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AL-V-A-318 Western Maryland Railroad, Connellsville Subdivision

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AL-V-A-318 Western Maryland Railroad, Connellsville Subdivision AL-V-A-318 Western Maryland Railroad, Connellsville Subdivision Architectural Survey File This is the architectural survey file for this MIHP record. The survey file is organized reverse- chronological (that is, with the latest material on top). It contains all MIHP inventory forms, National Register nomination forms, determinations of eligibility (DOE) forms, and accompanying documentation such as photographs and maps. Users should be aware that additional undigitized material about this property may be found in on-site architectural reports, copies of HABS/HAER or other documentation, drawings, and the “vertical files” at the MHT Library in Crownsville. The vertical files may include newspaper clippings, field notes, draft versions of forms and architectural reports, photographs, maps, and drawings. Researchers who need a thorough understanding of this property should plan to visit the MHT Library as part of their research project; look at the MHT web site (mht.maryland.gov) for details about how to make an appointment. All material is property of the Maryland Historical Trust. Last Updated: 12-11-2003 INDIVIDUAL PROPERTY/DISTRICT MARYLAND IHSTORICAL TRUST INTERNAL NR-ELIGffiILITY REVIEW FORM Property/District Name: Western Mmyland Railrood Allegany County Survey Number: AL-V-A-318 Connellsville Subdivision Project: Allegheny Highlands Trail Agency: Allegany County Dept. of Comrrmnity Service Site visit by MHT Staff: _x_ no _yes Name----------Date------ Eligibility recommended 2(_ Eligibility not recommended __ Criteria: _x_A _B _x_c _D Considerations: _A _B _C _D _E _F _G _None Justification for decision: (Use continuation sheet if necessary and attach map) Allegany County plans to incorporate the Western Maryland Railroad and its right of way into a hiker-biker trail. That portion of the railroad which is under the control of the National Parle Service (NPS) along the C&O Canal was nominated to the National Register of Historic Places in 1981 (MHT l.D. #AL-I-B-74). Based on the - f'ormation provided, it appears that the Western Maryland Railroad (AKA Western Maryland Scenic Railroad) is .a.tSO eligible. This linear District is eligible for the National Register of Historic Places lunder criterion A, as an example of Maryland's Railroad History, and Criterion C, as an engineering example. Documentation on the property/district is presented in: Project Review and Compliance files Prepared by: Anne Bruder rJ ;tYJ/)~//__ . 1::sAL.:Ytr r \" \ e('--e;;>__-- Reviewer, Office of Preservation Services t Date NR program concurrence: ~ yes _no _not applicable fi{(41, L:Qt-= viewer, NR pr Date Survey No. AL-V-A;-o/i MARYLAND COMPREHENSIVE IDSTORIC PRESERVATION PLAN DATA - IDSTORIC CONTEXT I. Geographic Region: Eastern Shore (all Eastern Shore counties, and Cecil) Western Shore (Anne Arundel, Calvert, Charles, Prince George's and St. Mary's) Piedmont (Baltimore City, Baltimore, Carroll, Frederick, Harford, Howard, Montgomery) _x_ Western Maryland (Allegany, Garrett and Washington) II. Chronological/Developmental Periods: Paleo-Indian 10000-7500 B.C. __ Early Archaic 7500-6000 B.C. Middle Archaic 6000-4000 B. C. Late Archaic 4000-2000 B.C. __ Early Woodland 2000-500 B.C. Middle Woodland 500 B.C. - A.D. 900 Late Woodland/Archaic A.D. 900-1600 Contact and Settlement A.D. 1570-1750 __ Rural Agrarian Intensification A.D. 1680-1815 _x_ Agricultural-Industrial Transition A.D. 1815-1870 - _x_ Industrial/Urban Dominance A.D. 1870-1930 _x_ Modem Period A.D. 1930-Present __ Unknown Period (_prehistoric _historic) III. Prehistoric Period Themes: IV. Historic Period Themes: Subsistence __ Agriculture Settlement _x_ Architecture, Landscape Architecture, and Community Planning Political _Economic (Commercial and Industrial) __ Demographic Government/Law __ Religion __ Military __ Technology __ Religion __ Environmental Adaptation Social/Educational/Cultural _x_ Transportation V. Resource Type: Category: ~S=tru=-=cture'-==""------------------------ Historic Environment: Rural ----~----------------------~ Historic Function(s) and Use(s): _T~rans=,...oo~rtatt=·on=-------------- Known Design Source: ------------------------ CRESAPTOWN 1"11 n~ -0 "'s:. I I (0 I ' .. - 11'54 • LONACONING ELLERSL'·­ G.) [.~\'"------;~-~ r-----· r-:-, I !J(Of Olf(J C~) / . ·' ~ .. / N.S. Form 10-900 OMB No. 1 024-0018 {Rev. 10-90) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES REGISTRATION FORM This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in How to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form {National Register Bulletin 1 6A). Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering the information requested. If any item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. Place additional entries and narrative items on continuation sheets {NPS Form 10-900a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer, to complete all items. 1. Name of Property historic name _....:W~e=st....,e=r""'"'n'""""'M'-"-'-"a..,_r_,_y...,la..,_n...,d.__,_R=a....,il""'w,,_.a.,_,y....__,,C"""o'"""n""'n...,e=l=I s"""v_,_,il...,,le.......,.S=u=b=d .... iv"-"'i=s...,io=n_,_,_H,,_,,i=st,,_,o=r...,,ic"'-=D"""i s=-t=r...,ic..,t~------ other names/site number -~A~L-~V~-~A~--=3_,_1=8______________________ _ 2. Location street & number bounded by the north side of the Baltimore Street arade crossing in Cumberland on the south and the Maryland-Pennsylvania state line on the north not for publication _____ city or town _____C=u""'m....,b=e=r_,_,la=n_,_,d=-=a .... n=d:.....:....F:...:ro=s=t=b-=u,.,_.ra..._ ______ vicinity _x_ state Maryland code MD county -"""'A...... l.... le.. q..,,a"'"'n""'y __ _ code 001 zip code ____ 3. State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1986, as amended, I hereby certify that this _ nomination _ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property_ meets_ does not meet the National Register Criteria. I recommend that this property be considered significant_ nationally_ statewide _ locally. ( _ See continuation sheet for additional comments.) Signature of certifying official Date State or Federal agency and bureau In my opinion, the property _ meets_ does not meet the National Register criteria. (_See continuation sheet for additional comments.) USDl/NRHP Registration Form Western Maryland Railway Connellsville Subdivision Historic District Allegany County, Maryland Signature of commenting or other official Date State or Federal agency and bureau 4. National Park Service Certification I, hereby certify that this property is: entered in the National Register See continuation sheet. determined eligible for the National Register See continuation sheet. determined not eligible for the National Register _ removed from the National Register _ other (explain): Signature of Keeper Date of Action 5. Classification Ownership of Property Category of Property (Check as many boxes as apply) (Check only one box) _x_ private _ building(s) _x_ public-local _x_ district _x_ public-State site _ public-Federal structure _ object Number of Resources within Property Co ntri bu ting Noncontributing _Q_ __JL_ buildings _2_ _Q_ sites -1.Q_ _5_ structures _O_ _Q_ objects _18.._ _lL Total USDl/NRHP Registration Form Western Maryland Railway Connellsville Subdivision Historic District Allegany County, Maryland Number of contributing resources previously listed in the National Register _Q_ Name of related multiple property listing (Enter "N/A" if property is not part of a multiple property listing.) ~N~A~--------------------------------- 6. Function or Use Historic Functions (Enter categories from instructions) Cat: TRANSPORTATION Sub: rail-related Current Functions (Enter categories from instructions) Cat: TRANSPORTATION Sub: rail-related TRANSPORTATION pedestrian-related WORK IN PROGRESS 7. Description Architectural Classification (Enter categories from instructions) Other: railroad line Other: Baltimore !Petit! through truss Other: elate girder through truss Other: plate girder deck truss Other: concrete arch bridge Other: concrete tunnel Other: concrete abutments and wingwalls Other: iron signal stands Other: iron telltales Other: rural landscape USDl/NRHP Registration Form Western Maryland Railway Connellsville Subdivision Historic District Allegany County, Maryland Materials (Enter categories from instructions) foundation stone ballast roof concrete (tunnels) walls iron (bridges) concrete (bridges & tunnels) other iron signal stands and telltales steel rails. wood ties Narrative Description (Describe the historic and current condition of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) 8. Statement of Significance Applicable National Register Criteria (Mark "x" in one or more boxes for the criteria qualifying the property for National Register listing) Property is associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of our history. B Property is associated with the lives of persons significant in our past. c Property embodies the distinctive characteristics
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