VEERABHADRESHWARA LIFT IRRIGATION SCHEME At
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REPORT FOR VEERABHADRESHWARA LIFT IRRIGATION SCHEME at BAGALKOT DISTRICT, KARNATAKA Project By Chief Engineer Karnataka Neeravari Nigam ltd Irrigation North Zone Club Road, Belagavi - 590 001 Karnataka ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH & SAFETY CONSULTANTS PVT LTD ST # 13/2, 1 MAIN ROAD, NEAR FIRE STATION, INDUSTRIAL TOWN, NABET/ EIA/ RA080/ 55 Dated: 03.12.2015 RAJAJINAGAR,BENGALURU-560 010, KA MARCH - 2017 Veerabhadreshwara Lift Irrigation Scheme in Executive Summary Bagalkot District, Karnataka of Final EIA report REVISION RECORD Rev. No Date Purpose EHSC/01 05-11-2016 Issued as Draft EIA Report for Comments and Suggestions EHSC/02 07-11-2016 Issued as Draft EIA report to KSPCB for conducting Environmental Public Consultation EHSC/03 Issued as Final EIA Report for Comments and 17-03-2017 Suggestions DISCLAIMER The contents of this EIA/ EMP report are prepared based on the technical information provided by the project proponent. The data submitted in this report is factually correct to the best of our knowledge. The ToRs have been complied subject to its applicability with respect to project site. Any typographical errors in this report shall be brought to the notice of EHSCPL for further rectification. Karnataka Neeravari Nigam Ltd i EHS Consultants Pvt Ltd, Bangalore Veerabhadreshwara Lift Irrigation Scheme in Executive Summary Bagalkot District, Karnataka of Final EIA report TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 4 2. Project Description............................................................................................................... 4 2.1 Need for the project ....................................................................................................... 6 2.2 Water availability............................................................................................................ 6 2.3 Command area of the project ..........................................................................................6 2.4 Irrigation Planning and structural components of the project .............................................. 7 2.5 Land Requirement .......................................................................................................... 8 2.6 Existing cropping pattern details ......................................................................................8 2.7 Proposed cropping pattern details ....................................................................................8 2.2.10 Benefit cost ratio ....................................................................................................... 8 3. Description of baseline environment ...................................................................................... 8 3.1 Physical Environment ......................................................................................................9 3.1.1 Topography .............................................................................................................9 3.1.2 Ambient air quality ...................................................................................................9 3.1.3 Ambient Noise levels ................................................................................................9 3.1.4 Seismicity ................................................................................................................9 3.1.5 Geology and Minerals ............................................................................................... 9 3.1.6 Soil characteristics ...................................................................................................9 3.1.7 Hydrology ............................................................................................................... 9 3.1.8 Surface Water and Ground water ............................................................................ 10 3.1.9 Land use assessment ............................................................................................. 10 3.2 Biological Environment ..................................................................................................... 11 3.2.1 Flora ........................................................................................................................ 11 3.2.2 Fauna ....................................................................................................................... 11 3.2.3 Protected Areas ......................................................................................................... 11 3.2.4 Forest land ............................................................................................................... 11 3.3 Aquatic Ecology ............................................................................................................... 11 4. Anticipated Environmental Impacts & Mitigation Measures .................................................... 12 4.1 Ambient Air Quality ...................................................................................................... 12 4.2 Ambient Noise Level ..................................................................................................... 13 4.3 Water Environment ...................................................................................................... 13 4.4. Land Environment ....................................................................................................... 14 4.5 Biological Environment.................................................................................................. 15 4.1 Impacts during Operation phase ....................................................................................... 15 4.1.1 Application of fertilizers and pesticides ........................................................................ 15 4.1.2 Impact on aquatic life ................................................................................................ 15 4.1.3 Impact due to project failure ...................................................................................... 15 4.1.4 Mitigation measures ................................................................................................... 15 4.2 Evaluation Impacts .......................................................................................................... 16 5. Analysis of Alternatives ...................................................................................................... 21 6. Environmental Monitoring Program .................................................................................... 22 7. Social Impact Assessment .................................................................................................. 23 7.1 Project affected villages ................................................................................................ 23 7.2 Impact of the project .................................................................................................... 24 8. Project Benefits ................................................................................................................. 24 9. Environmental Management Plan ........................................................................................ 26 9.1 Command Area Development Plan ..................................................................................... 30 9.1.1 Water Users’ Association (WUA) ................................................................................. 30 9.1.2 Green belt development plan ...................................................................................... 31 9.1.2.1 Agro forestry activities in command area .................................................................. 31 9.2 Fisheries Development Plan .............................................................................................. 32 9.3 Muck Disposal plan .......................................................................................................... 32 9.4 Cost for implementing EMP ............................................................................................... 32 Karnataka Neeravari Nigam Ltd 2 EHS Consultants Pvt Ltd, Bangalore Veerabhadreshwara Lift Irrigation Scheme in Executive Summary Bagalkot District, Karnataka of Final EIA report LIST OF TABLES Table 1 Salient Features of the project ............................................................................. 4 Table 2 List of benefitting villages .................................................................................... 6 Table 3 List of tanks proposed for filling ........................................................................... 7 Table 4 Technical details of the project ............................................................................. 7 Table 5 Existing cropping pattern in the command area ..................................................... 8 Table 6 Proposed cropping pattern ................................................................................... 8 Table 7 Land use patterns prevailing in 10 –km radius of the proposed project site ........... 10 Table 8 Criteria for evaluation of impacts ........................................................................ 16 Table 9 Evaluation of Impacts ........................................................................................ 17 Table 10 Environmental Monitoring Plan for construction phase (24 months) ...................