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SOSYOLOJİ DERGİSİ TURKISH JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY

Received: February 2, 2017 Revision received: April 4, 2017 Copyright © 2017 Istanbul University Department of Sociology Accepted: June 29, 2017 tjs.istanbul.edu.tr/en OnlineFirst: November 30, 2017 DOI 10.26650/TJS.2017.2.0003 December 2017 37(2) 259282

Original Article

Lyric Indecorum in Archaic Mytilene (and Beyond): F 99 c. I.1–9 L-P = Alcaeus F 303Aa V*

Timothy Power1

Abstract This paper considers a remarkable epithet in a lacunose fragment of Archaic Lesbian poetry that some have , against a member or members of the Polyanaktidai, an aristocratic family of Lesbian Mytilene, who are also mentioned in the fragment. This paper offers a new appraisal of the invective poetics of by taking a musicological and sociological approach, that is, by attending to the musical as well as the sexual dimen- sions of the epithet, and by reading it within the socio-musical context of Archaic Mytilene and Archaic and Classical more widely. It is argued that the motivation and impact of the “dildo-receiving strings” evoked in the fragment are best appreciated in terms of the prestige of musical culture in Archaic Mytilene, society, sexually framed musical invective would have had a powerful effect, with political, social, and moral implications that went beyond the musical and the sexual. The paper concludes with a hypothesis about the origin of the tradition, reported in the Suda

Keywords

To cite this article: Turkish Journal of Sociology, 37 TURKISH JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY

The Phallic Plectrum , lyrabarbitos phorminxkithara barbitos

tauDe Musica

barbitos

260 Power

phorminx kithara Anthology

phorminx

Satires

261 TURKISH JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY

kithara Mirabilia Historical Miscellany

Mimiamb olisbos and

Chordai Olisbodokoi “Dildo-Receiving Strings” Iliad Homeric Hymn to

Leucippe and Clitophon plektron

262 Power

phorminx

Homeric Hymn to Hymn Library

Suda Suda barbitos Homeric Hymn to Apollo , olisbos

phorminx Hymn to Hermes olisboiLysistrata olisbosolisboi LexiconSuda

263 TURKISH JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY

.] .. [ ]. 1 .] [..]. [ [ ] ]. 1 _…[.] µ [ .[.]] ….[.] 3 _…µ .[.] ….[.] 3 .] .. [ ]. 1 _ [.] [ ] …. 5 _[_…] µ [ .[.]] ….[.…. ] 3 5 ]…..[ _’ ] [[] ] …. 5 7 ]…..] ’ [][..] [] [] 7 ] ] ]….. ’.[.]..’ [..] [ ][..]. .. 7 9 ] [..] ] ] ’.[.]..’.[.]..[..].[..]..... 9 9 4 ’ Lobel 7 ] Ferrari 4 ’ Lobel 7 ] Ferrari 4 ’ Lobel 7 ] Ferrari a littlea little later later 1 1 the Polyanaka thelittle Polyanak latertid(s)tid(s) 2 12 3 the Polyanakstriking strings tid(s) 4 23 striking that strings receive the olisbos 5 34 that receivewith such the people olisbos as those gladly 6 5 striking andstrings [and a stringed instrument] is set 4 thatwith receive suchto quivering people the (gently?)olisbos as those gladly 7 56 with and such [and people a stringed as those instrument] gladly is set 6 to and quivering [and a stringed(gently?) instrument] is set 7 to quivering (gently?) 7

olisbodokos olisbos

264 Power

olisbodokos olisbos

olisbos olisbosolisbodokos

olisbos de Poem. Suda

olisbos olisthein olisthosDictionnaire Étymologique de la Langue Grecque olisbos olisbos strike Hymns to Apollo Hermes

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olisbodokos

olisbodokos margos ‘

olisbodokos

viva voce

266 Power

barbitos

olisbodokos

olisboi Leucippe and Clitophon olisboi olisbos

Lyric Decorum in Mytilene stringschordai barbitos olisbodokos

267 TURKISH JOURNAL OF SOCIOLOGY

stasis

Adv. Ind. barbitos polisLetters amousiaHistorical Miscellany

stasis

268 Power

paideia moisopoloi

paideia Cim. Knights,

Moisopolos Alcestis, IG antitekhnoiOrations

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Cheiron

idion strobilon harmoniai Cheiron strobilos strobilos kithara strobilos strobilos olisbos strobilos

Immoral olisbodokos

strobilos Clouds paideia

270 Power

becomes olisbos

idia idios strobilos

hexis Life of Alcibiades andreia

psogos olisbos olisbodokos

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chordai elelisdetai olisbodokoi elelisdein barmos barbitos

Knights olisbodokos

Olympian Pythian chelusmelisdetaiAPI

272 Power

hetaireia hetaireia barbitos barmosbarbitos barmos barbitos

olisbodokos Adv. Ind.

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olisboi olisbodokos cause

Sappho’s Invention

Suda Suda Suda

olisbos olisbos

274 Power

olisbos olisbodokos olisbodokos

Suda Suda olisbos olisbos

Wasps Sappho

275 SOSYOLOJİ DERGİSİ

Başvuru: 2 Şubat 2017 Revizyon Gönderimi: 4 Nisan 2017 Copyright © 2017 İstanbul Üniversitesi Edebiyat Fakültesi Sosyoloji Bölümü Kabul: 29 Haziran 2017 tjs.istanbul.edu.tr OnlineFirst: 30 Kasım 2017 DOI 10.26650/TJS.2017.2.0003 Aralık 2017 37(2) 259–282

Uzun Özet

*

Timothy Power1

Öz terimini hem müzik hem cinsellikle

Anahtar Kelimeler Müzik, Toplumsal Cinsiyet ve Cinsellik

indecorum Sosyoloji Dergisi, 37 Power

olisbodokos Olisbodokos

Chordai olisbodokoi olisbodokos olisbodokos

olisbos

277 SOSYOLOJİ DERGİSİ

Kheiron iambos Kheiron 8

olisbodokos katakhresis

kithara

278 Power

hypallage olisbodokos barmosbarbitos barmos barbitos

279 SOSYOLOJİ DERGİSİ

elegeiaiambos olisbodokos olisbodokos olisbosolisbos

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