Index of Subjects

Journal of Tropical Ecology (2012) 28:619–621. © Cambridge University Press 2012

Index of Subjects

δ13C , 181, 395 browsing, 161 dietary overlap, 571 abandoned pasture, 421 Brunei, 45 Dipterocarpaceae, 377 above-ground biomass, 591 bulbuls, 1 Dipterocarpus, 281 abundance, 585 butterflies, 313 Dipteryx oleifera, 327 Aburria cujubi, 615 dispersal, 227 Acacia, 523 Campylopterus curvipennis, 497 dispersal assembly, 463 Aepyceros melampus, 291 canonical ordination, 83 distance, 463 Africa, 243 canopy, 327 distance decay, 271 afromontane forest, 205 canopy palms, 463 disturbance, 83, 153, 483, 527 Agelanthus brunneus, 205 canopy trees, 463 disturbances, 515 Agelanthus djurensis, 205 carbon emissions, 591 drought tolerance, 519 Aglaia spectabilis, 531 carbon storage, 23 dry forest, 83 allocation trade-offs, 377 Caryocar glabrum, 519 Dulcedo polita, 585 allochthonous, 127 catastrophic event, 405 dung beetle, 507 allometry, 299 Cayos Cochinos, 215 Dysoxylum binectariferum, 531 Alouatta pigra, 153 cerrado, 317 altitude, 243, 463 CH4, 557 ecological filter, 361 Amaioua guianensis, 263 Chiapas, 369 ecological restoration, 421 Amazilia cyanocephala, 497 Chiroptera, 181, 243 ecosystem engineering, 361 Amazon caatinga, 519 Chisocheton cumingianus, 531 Ecuador, 23 Amazon, 105, 263, 515, 591 chital, 385 effective seed dispersal, 119 Amazonas, 543 Cinnamomum bejolghota, 531 elements, 127 Amazonia, 427 Cithaerias pireta, 585 elephant, 291, 385 amphibians, 427 climate, 83 elephants, 227 Analysis of Similarity, 405 climate change, 463 elevation, 243 Andes, 11 climbing plants, 199 elevation gradient, 483 androdioecy, 343 closed-canopy, 45 emergent, 327 Anolis, 215 cloud forest, 83, 483 endangered species, 233 ants, 331, 437 CO2, 557 Endonepenthia schuitemakeri,97 ant diversity, 515 coarse particulate organic matter (CPOM), 127 environmental gradients, 33, 243 Apis mellifera, 343 collembolan, 395 Eperua leucantha, 519 arboreal, 199 Colombia, 11 epiphyte, 23, 423 Argentina, 417 communities, 603 Eschweilera ovata, 223 arthropod, 437 community ecology, 385 export, 127 Atlantic forest, 223, 615 community structure, 515 extrafloral nectaries, 603 Atta, 361 competition, 215 fast growth, 281 Atta cephalotes, 263 competitive exclusion, 571 fire, 55 attraction, 281 conductivity, 611 fish, 271 Austracris guttulosa, 307 Costa Rica, 421 fishes, 405 Avicennia germinans, 171 crab spiders, 97 floodplain lakes, 271 Avicennia marina, 307 Cricetomys emini, 507 crown humus, 23 food selection, 153 Bahia, 223 Culex,97 foraging, 199 basal area, 299 cyanolichen, 73 foraging patterns, 1 bats, 243 Cycadaceae, 233 forest degradation, 55 Bay Islands, 215 Cynopterus sphinx, 255 forest ecology, 421 beetle pollination, 317 forest fire, 591 behaviour, 343 Danum valley, 611 forest regeneration, 361 beta diversity, 463 dead organic matter, 23 forest type, 105 biodiversity, 243 decomposition, 437 forest understorey, 33 biomass, 427, 437, 483 defence, 123, 125, 377 Formicidae, 199, 515 birds, 331, 421 defoliation, 161 fragment age, 353, 353 black-and-gold howler monkey, 417 Democratic Republic of Congo, 507 fragmentation, 369 Borneo, 45 demonic intrusion, 421 frugivore, 187, 543 Botswana, 161 dendrometry, 299 frugivorous birds, 11 Brazil, 321, 515 detritus, 437 frugivory, 11, 511, 615 Bromeliaceae, 423 dewlap, 215 fruit availability, 1, 153 browser, 291 diet, 153 fruit bat, 255

fruit preferences, 417 Litsea monopetala, 531 Palicourea padifolia, 497 fruit set, 353 litterfall, 127 palms, 321 fruiting phenology, 11 lizards, 427 Panama, 527 functional traits, 527 Lobiopa insularis, 317 parasitoids, 331 local flower density, 353 Paraxerus cepapi, 227 gallery forest, 141 local richness, 271 Pasoh forest reserve, 557 gap ecology, 45 Loranthaceae, 205, 523 patch dynamics, 291 gaur, 385 Loxodonta africana, 227 pattern, 65 geitonogamy, 343 Peninsular Malaysia, 557 generalist, hunting, 531 Malaysia, 33 permanent plots, 83 generalized least-squares, 369 male fitness, 343 phenotypic, 215 geographical, 463 mammalian communities, 65 phenotypic plasticity, 527 geomorphology, 427 Manacus manacus, 511 Pheretima darnleiensis, 611 germination, 227, 445 mangroves, 405 phosphorus, 73, 437 germination experiment, 119 Manilkara zapota, 119 phytotelmata, 97 Gini coefficient, 171 mark–recapture, 65, 585 Pierella helvina, 585 Globimetula braunii, 205 marula, 227 Pipra erythrocephala, 511 grass, 55 Mato Grosso, 515 plant allometry, 171 grassland, 453 maximum water storage capacity, 23 plant distribution, 445 Greater Calakmul Region, 119 megafauna, 119 plant functional groups, 453 greenhouse gases, 557 Melastomataceae, 511 plant recruitment, 361 growth, 483 Meliaceae, 531 plant–herbivore interactions, 161 Guam, 233 Mexico, 119, 171 plant–water relations, 263 guilds, 291 Miconia,11 plasticine replicas, 123, 125 gut passage time, 615 Miconia theizans,11 plasticity, 215 pollen limitation, 205 habitat, 199 Micranda sprucei, 519 pollinator abundance, 317 habitat fragmentation, 317, 321 mimicry, 123, 125 Polyalthia simiarum, 531 habitat structure, 243 Misumenops nepenthicola,97 population biology, 585 Haeterini, 585 mixed forest, 519 population dynamics, 233 Hawaii, 73 model caterpillars, 331 potential, 519 head triangulation, 123, 125 Moran’s I, 369 predation pressure, 331 herbivory, 161, 307, 361, 377 morphology, 123, 125, 299 predation, 97, 123, 125, 215 honey bee, 343 mortality, 483 primary, 331 host, 523 multidimensional scaling, 515 primary productivity, 427 hummingbird behaviour, 497 mutualism, 205, 603 primates, 153, 543 hummingbirds, 313 PRORENA, 527 hurricane, 153, 327 N O, 557 2 protein : fibre ratio, 141 hydrological characteristics, 405 native species reforestation, 511 Protium, 263 Neobalanocarpus, 281 pteridophytes, 445 India, 385, 405 Nepenthes gracilis,97 Pteroglossus bailloni, 615 infection intensity, 523 net ecosystem productivity, 303 Puerto Rico, 127 insect pollination, 343 net primary productivity, 303 insect-infested fruits, 417 networks, 603 rain forest, 181, 331 insect–plant relations, 307 Nicaragua, 327 rainfall, 55, 105 interspecific competition, 281, 571 niche assembly, 463 Ramphastos dicolorus, 615 invasion ecology, 233 Nigeria, 205 Ramphastos toco, 615 invasive species, 313 nitrogen, 611 Ramphastos vitellinus, 615 island biogeography, 215 nitrogen fixation, 73 recruitment, 423, 483 non-invasive monitoring, 571 reforestation, 181 keystone, 291 Norops, 215 re-infection, 523 null-models, 65 relative growth rate, 377 Laguncularia racemosa, 171, 343 nutrient concentrations, 263 reproductive output, 317 land-use cover, 369 nutrient recycling, 611 reproductive phenology, 321 Lauraceae, 531 nutrient surge, 405 resilience, 603 leaf chemistry, 141 nutrient uptake, 263 resource distribution, 1 leaf litter, 395, 437 nutrients, 127, 307 resource partitioning, 571 leaf mass per area, 527 nutrition, 153 Rhizophora mangle, 171 leaf-cutting ant nest, 263 Nymphalidae, 585 richness, 243 leaves, 127 river, 271 Lecythidaceae, 223 root infection, 453 lemur abundance, 141 oceanic islands, 233 Rousettus leschenaulti, 255 Lepidoptera, 45, 331 Ocotea aciphylla, 519 Rubiaceae, 511 Lestodiplosis,97 oribatid mite, 395 life-history strategy, 281 Orthoptera, 307 Sabah, 377 light, 45 osmotic potential, 519 safe microsites, 445

salinity, 307 soil, 611 Thomisus nepenthiphilus,97 sambar, 385 soil fertility, 453 Tillandsia butzii, 423 sap flow, 263 soil texture, 33 Tillandsia multicaulis, 423 savanna, 161, 291 soil water status, 557 Tillandsia punctulata, 423 Scarabaeidae, 507 South Africa, 291 topographic heterogeneity, 23 scatterhoarding, 227 space, 83 topography, 55, 83, 445 Sciurus aestuans, 223 spatial analysis, 497 tree density, 55, 171 Sclerocarya birrea, 227 spatial association, 281, 511 tree recruitment, 161 sclerophyllous leaves, 519 specialist, 531 tree regeneration, 33, 55 seasonality, 321 species, 243 tree size, 523 secondary, 331 species extinction, 141 Tripteroides, 97 secondary dispersal, 507 species overlap, 65 tropical birds, 1 secondary forest, 453 species richness, 55, 427 tropical diversity, 105 seed dispersal, 187, 223, 255, 417, 421, 543, 615 sprouting, 527 tropical dry forest, 369 seed fate, 615 squirrels, 227 tropical forest, 33, 421, 453, 515 seed germination, 361 stability, 603 tropical montane forest, 73 seed predation, 223, 507 stable isotope, 263, 395 tropical podzol, 519 seed predator, 543 streams, 127 tropical rain forest, 437, 531, 585, 591 seed rain, 181 substrate, 199 tropical trees, 527 seed set, 353 succession, 23, 181 tropics, 181, 307 seed size, 531 succession continuum, 453 Turdus rufiventris, 615 seed-dispersal mutualism, 531 successional status, 527 turgor maintenance, 519 seedlings, 161, 291 summation method, 303 segregation, 281 sun, 45 variation partitioning, 463 selection, 215 sunbirds, 205 Venezuela, 519 self compatibility, 205 sunflecks, 33 Veracruz, 171 shade, 45 survival, 233 Viscaceae, 523 shade tolerance, 377 symbioses, 453 shade tree, 187 Syzygium oblatum, 255 water, 519 shade-tolerant, 327 water availability, 445 shape, 299 Western Ghats, 187 Shorea, 281 taper, 299 wetlands, 307 shrubs, 55 Tapirus bairdii, 119 Winkler funnels, 515 size hierarchies, 171 tea, 187 size-asymmetric competition, 171 temperature, 105 Zingiberales, 445 slow growth, 281 temporal variation, 557 zonation, 303 snakes, 123, 125 Thailand, 1 zoochory, 507

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Index of Authors

AHRESTANI, F. S., HEITKONIG,I.M.A.¨ BORGES, F. J. A. see DA SILVA ELIAS, M. A. calophyllum (Annonaceae) treelets in & PRINS, H. H. T. Diet and habitat-niche BOSE, A. see JOHNSON, S. fragments of Brazilian savanna, 317 relationships within an assemblage of large BOY, J. see WERNER, F. A. DA SILVA LIMA, L. M. see KLIMAS, C. A. herbivores in a seasonal tropical forest, 385 BOYLE, S. A. see BARNETT, A. A. DE ALMEIDA ALVES, R. see ZANGARO, W. ALEXANDER, L. G. & DEVRIES, P. J. BRANCALION, P. H. S. see DE BARROS DE BARROS LEITE, A., BRANCALION, Variation in capture height and trap LEITE, A. P. H. S., GUEVARA, R. & GALETTI, persistence among three Costa Rican BRAUN, M., PIECHOWSKI, D., KAZDA, M. M. Differential seed germination of a understorey butterfly species, 585 & GOTTSBERGER, G. Fragment size keystone palm (Euterpe edulis) dispersed by ALMEIDA, T. see BARNETT, A. A. and local flower density influence seed avian frugivores, 615 ALVAREZ, F. see GRANADO-LORENCIO, set of the understorey tree Paypayrola DE LOURDES ROMERO-ALMARAZ, M. C. blanchetiana (Violaceae) in Brazilian see POINDEXTER, C. J. ANDRADE, R. B. see SILVEIRA, J. M. Atlantic rain forest, 353 DE OLIVEIRA RODRIGUES, F. R. & ANDREAZZI, C. S., PIRES, A. S., PIMENTA, BRAVO, S. P. From which Ocotea diospyrifolia CAPELLOTTO COSTA, F. R. Litter C. S. & FERNANDEZ, F. A. S. Increased trees does Alouatta caraya (Primates, as a filter of emergence for herbaceous female reproduction favours the large- Atelidae) eat fruits?, 417 seedlings and sporophytes in central seeded palm Attalea humilis in small BRETAGNOLLE, F. see BEAUNE, D. Amazonia, 445 Atlantic Forest fragments, 321 BROCKLEMAN, W. Y. see KHAMCHA, D. DE SOUZA VILELA, F., FLESHER, K. M. & AZEVEDO MARQUES LESCANO, L. E. see BROWN, A. D. see BLUNDO, C. RAMALHO, M. Dispersal and predation ZANGARO, W. of Eschweilera ovata seeds in the Atlantic Forest of Southern Bahia, Brazil, 223 CALME,´ S. see O’FARRILL, G. BAGCHI, R. see PAINE, C. E. T. DEICHMANN, J. L., TOFT, C. A., DEICH- CAMPBELL, J. A. see LOGAN, M. L. BALL, M. C. see REEF, R. MANN,P.M.,LIMA,A.P.&WIL- CAO, M. see TANG, Z.-H. BARLOW, J. see SILVEIRA, J. M. LIAMSON, G. B. Neotropical primary CAPELLOTTO COSTA, F. R. see DE BARNETT,A. A., BOYLE, S. A., PINTO, L. P., productivity affects biomass of the leaf- OLIVEIRA RODRIGUES, F. R. LOURENC, W. C., ALMEIDA, T., litter herpetofaunal assemblage, 427 CARVAJAL-QUINTERO, J. D. see SOUSA SILVA, W., RONCHI-TELES, DEICHMANN, P.M. see DEICHMANN, J. L. GRANADO-LORENCIO, C. B., BEZERRA, B. M., ROSS, C., DEVRIES, P. J. see ALEXANDER, L. G. CARVALHO,K.S.seeSAHA,A.K. MACLARNON, A. & SPIRONELLO, DIAZ-CASTELAZO,´ C. SEE SANCHEZ-´ CASANOVES, F. see CHAIN- W. R. Primary seed dispersal by GALVaN,I.R.´ GUADARRAMA, A. three Neotropical seed-predating primates DING, X.-M. see TANG, Z.-H. CASTANO-VILLA,˜ G. J. see MORALES- (Cacajao melanocephalus ouakary, Chiropotes DITLHOGO, M. K. see HARTNETT, D. C. BETANCOURT, J. A. chiropotes and Chiropotes albinasus), 543 DOS SANTOS, J. R. see MARTINS, F. S. R. V. CHAIN-GUADARRAMA, A., FINEGAN, BATTLES, J. J. see SHERMAN, R. E. DUBE, J. S. see NDAGURWA, H. G. T. B., VILCHEZ, S. & CASANOVES, BEAUNE, D., BOLLACHE, L., DUFF, K. J. see O’KANE, C. A. J. F. Determinants of rain-forest floristic BRETAGNOLLE, F. & FRUTH, B. variation on an altitudinal gradient in Dung beetles are critical in preventing southern Costa Rica, 463 FAHEY, T. J. see SHERMAN, R. E. post-dispersal seed removal by rodents in CHAPMAN, H. M. see WESTON, K. A. FAHR, J. see CURRAN, M. Congo rain forest, 507 CHAUDHURI, A. see MUKHERJEE, S. FERNANDA JIMENEZ-SEGURA,´ L. see BECK, J. see CURRAN, M. CHETANA, H. C. & GANESH, T. Importance GRANADO-LORENCIO, C. BEHIE, A. M. & PAVELKA, M. S. M. of shade trees (Grevillea robusta)inthe FERNANDEZ, F. A. S. see ANDREAZZI, C. Food selection in the black howler dispersal of forest tree species in managed S. monkey following habitat disturbance: tea plantations of southern Western FERREIRA, G. M. see DA SILVA ELIAS, M. implications for the importance of mature Ghats, India, 187 A. leaves, 153 CHIMCHOME, V. see KHAMCHA, D. FINEGAN, B. see CHAIN-GUADARRAMA, BENNER, J. W. & VITOUSEK, P. M. Cyan- CLARK, D. A. see HUANG, C.-Y. A. olichens: a link between the phosphorus COCHRANE, M. A. see SILVEIRA, J. M. FLANDERS, J. see TANG, Z.-H. and nitrogen cycles in a Hawaiian montane CURRAN, M., KOPP, M., BECK, J. & FAHR, FLESHER, K. M. see DE SOUZA VILELA, forest, 73 J. Species diversity of bats along an F. BEST, T. L. see POINDEXTER, C. J. altitudinal gradient on Mount Mulanje, FONTURBEL,´ F. E. see MORALES- BEZERRA, B. M. see BARNETT, A. A. southern Malawi, 243 BETANCOURT, J. A. BLAKE, J. G. see BLUNDO, C. FRANCESCHINELLI, E. V. see DA SILVA BLUNDO, C., MALIZIA, L. R., BLAKE, J. G. ELIAS,M.A. & BROWN, A. D. Tree species distribution DA S. L. STERNBERG, L. see SAHA, A. K. FREIRE CORREIA, M. see KLIMAS, C. A. in Andean forests: influence of regional DA SILVA ELIAS, M. A., FRUTH, B. see BEAUNE, D. and local factors, 83 FRANCESCHINELLI, E. V., JUEN, BOBACK,S.M.seeLOGAN,M.L. L., BORGES, F. J. A., FERREIRA, G. BOESCH, C. see HEAD, J. S. M. & VILAR DE CARVALHO, F. M. GALE, G. A. see KHAMCHA, D. BOLLACHE, L. see BEAUNE, D. Reproductive success of Cardiopetalum GALETTI, M. see DE BARROS LEITE, A.

GALLAHER, K. see MIDGLEY, J. J. NIK, A. Effects of soil water status on LEIGHTON REID, J., KATSUKI, K. N. & GALVAO,˜ L. S. see MARTINS, F. S. R. V. the spatial variation of carbon dioxide, HOLL, K. D. Do birds bias measurements GANESH, T. see CHETANA, H. C. methane and nitrous oxide fluxes in of seed rain?, 421 GARCIA-FRANCO,´ J. G. see TOLEDO- tropical rain-forest soils in Peninsular LEKMINLIM,M.seeJIELINGCHUA,T. ACEVES, T. Malaysia, 557 LEON-CORT´ ES,´ J. L. see PINEDA-DIEZ DE GONZALEZ, A. see O’FARRILL, G. BONILLA, E. GOTTSBERGER, G. see BRAUN, M. JIELINGCHUA,T.&LEKMINLIM, LEPENGU´ E,´ N. see NGOMANDA, A. GRANADO-LORENCIO, C., GULFO, A., M. Cross-habitat predation in Nepenthes LIMA,A.P.seeDEICHMANN,J.L. ALVAREZ,F., FERNANDA JIMENEZ-´ gracilis: the red crab spider Misumenops LIRIO´ RONDINA, A. B. see ZANGARO, W. SEGURA, L., CARVAJAL-QUINTERO, nepenthicola influences abundance of LOGAN, M. L., MONTGOMERY, C. E., J. D. & HERNANDEZ-SERNA,´ A. Fish pitcher dipteran larvae, 97 BOBACK, S. M., REED, R. N. assemblages in floodplain lakes in a JIMENEZ,´ L., NEGRETE-YANKELEVICH, & CAMPBELL, J. A. Divergence in Neotropical river during the wet season S. & MACIAS-ORD´ O´ NEZ,˜ R. Spatial morphology, but not habitat use, despite (Magdalena River, Colombia), 271 association between floral resources and low genetic differentiation among insular GRANT, P. B. C. see PRYKE, J. S. hummingbird activity in a Mexican populations of the lizard Anolis lemurinus GUEVARA, R. see DE BARROS LEITE, A. tropical montane cloud forest, 497 in Honduras, 215 GUIMARAES,˜ M. & SAWAYA,R. J.The snake JOHNSON, S., BOSE, A., SNADDON, J. L. LOPEZ-PORTILLO,´ J. SEE MENDEZ-´ head-shape signal: a reply to Valkonen & & MOSS, B. The role of earthworms in ALONZO, R. Mappes, 125 nitrogen and solute retention in a tropical LOURENC, W. C. see BARNETT, A. A. GULFO, A. see GRANADO-LORENCIO, C. forest in Sabah, Malaysia: a pilot study, LOVELOCK,C.E.seeREEF,R. 611 LOZADA, S. L. see TOLEDO-ACEVES, T. HAMM, C. A. see YANOVIAK, S. P. JUEN, L. see DA SILVA ELIAS, M. A. LUGO, A. E. see HEARTSILL SCALLEY, T. HAMM, C. A. What pollinates Lantana camara LUIS RANGEL-SALAZAR, J. see PINEDA- in the mountains of Costa Rica?, 313 KACHI, N. see SUZUKI, R. O. DIEZ DE BONILLA, E. HARTNETT, D. C., OTT, J. P., SEBES, K. KAINER, K. A. see KLIMAS, C. A. & DITLHOGO, M. K. Coping with KANEMITSU, S. see ITOH, M. MA, X.-F. see TANG, Z.-H. herbivory at the juvenile stage: responses KASSIM, A. R. see SUZUKI, R. O. MACDONALD, D. W. see O’KANE, C. A. J. to defoliation and stem browsing in KATSUKI, K. N. see LEIGHTON REID, J. MACIAS-ORD´ O´ NEZ,˜ R. SEE JIMENEZ,´ L. the African savanna tree Colophospermum KATTAN, G. H. see KESSLER-RIOS, M. M. MACLARNON, A. see BARNETT, A. A. mopane, 161 KAZDA, M. see BRAUN, M. MACMILLAN, K. see TOLEDO-ACEVES, T. HAYASHI, Y. see ITOH, M. KELLY, D. see WESTON, K. A. MAKAGA, L. see HEAD, J. S. HEAD, J. S., ROBBINS, M. M., MUNDRY, KENNEDY, M. L. see POINDEXTER, C. J. MAKNUAL, C. see POUNGPARN, S. R., MAKAGA, L. & BOESCH, C. KESSLER-RIOS, M. M. & KATTAN, G. H. MALIZIA, L. R. see BLUNDO, C. Remote video-camera traps measure Fruits of Melastomataceae: phenology in MAPPES, J. see VALKONEN, J. K. habitat use and competitive exclusion Andean forest and role as a food resource MARLER, T. E. & LAWRENCE, J. H. among sympatric chimpanzee, gorilla for birds, 11 Demography of Cycas micronesica on and elephant in Loango National Park, KHAMCHA, D., SAVINI, T., BROCKLE- Guam following introduction of the Gabon, 571 MAN, W. Y., CHIMCHOME, V. & armoured scale Aulacaspis yasumatsui, 233 HEARTSILL SCALLEY,T.,SCATENA, F.N., GALE, G. A. Influence of food availability MARTIN, P. H. see SHERMAN, R. E. MOYA, S. & LUGO, A. E. Long-term and distribution on the movement MARTINS, F. S. R. V., XAUD, H. A. M., DOS dynamics of organic matter and elements patterns of a forest avian frugivore, the SANTOS, J. R. & GALVAO,L.S.Effects˜ exported as coarse particulates from two puff-throated bulbul (Alophoixus pallidus), of fire on above-ground forest biomass in Caribbean montane watersheds, 127 1 the northern Brazilian Amazon, 591 HECTOR, A. see PAINE, C. E. T. KLIMAS, C. A., KAINER, K. A., MATEOS, M. L. L. see TOLEDO-ACEVES, T. HEITKONIG,¨ I. M. A. see AHRESTANI, F. S. WADT, L. H., STAUDHAMMER, MAVOUNGOU, J.-F. see NGOMANDA, A. HERNANDEZ-SERNA,´ A. see GRANADO- C. L., RIGAMONTE-AZEVEDO, V., MAVOUROULOU, Q. M. see NGOMANDA, LORENCIO, C. FREIRE CORREIA, M. & DA SILVA A. HERNANDEZ-TREJO,´ H. SEE MeNDEZ-´ LIMA,L.M.ControlofCarapa guianensis MBATCHI, B. see NGOMANDA, A. ALONZO, R. phenology and seed production at multiple MCGLYNN, T. P. & POIRSON, E. K. Ants HLADIK, A. see SIMMEN, B. scales: a five-year study exploring the accelerate litter decomposition in a Costa HOLL, K. D. see LEIGHTON REID, J. influences of tree attributes, habitat Rican lowland tropical rain forest, 437 HOMECHAUDHURI, S. see MUKHERJEE, heterogeneity and climate cues, 105 MCGLYNN, T. P. see HUANG, C.-Y. S. KOMIYAMA, A. see POUNGPARN, S. MELO,F.P.L.seeSILVA,P.S.D. HOMEIER, J. see WERNER, F. A. KOPP, M. see CURRAN, M. MENDEZ-ALONZO,´ R., HERNANDEZ-´ HOWE, H. F. see SETHI, P. KOSUGI, Y. see ITOH, M. TREJO, H. & LOPEZ-PORTILLO,´ J. HUANG, C.-Y., TULLY, K. L., CLARK, KRETZSCHMAR, A. S. see VOIGT, C. C. Salinity constrains size inequality and D. A., OBERBAUER, S. F. & KRUGER, L. M. see MIDGLEY, J. J. allometry in two contrasting mangrove MCGLYNN,T.P.Theδ15N signature of habitats in the Gulf of Mexico, 171 the detrital food web tracks a landscape- LACAU, S. see SILVEIRA, J. M. MESTRE, L. A. M. see SILVEIRA, J. M. scale soil phosphorus gradient in a Costa LANDRY, C. L. & RATHCKE, B. J. Insect MIDGLEY, J. J., GALLAHER, K. & Rican lowland tropical rain forest, 395 visitation rates and foraging patterns differ KRUGER, L. M. The role of the elephant in androdioecious and hermaphrodite- (Loxodonta africana) and the tree squirrel IPONGA, D. M. see NGOMANDA, A. only populations of Laguncularia racemosa (Paraxerus cepapi)inmarula(Sclerocarya ITOH, M., KOSUGI, Y., TAKANASHI, (Combretaceae) in Florida, 343 birrea) seed predation, dispersal and S., KANEMITSU, S., OSAKA, K., LAWRENCE, J. H. see MARLER, T. E. germination, 227 HAYASHI, Y., TANI, M. & RAHIM LEAL, I. R. see SILVA, P. S. D. MLAMBO, D. see NDAGURWA, H. G. T.

MOLTCHANOVA, E. V. see WESTON, K. A. PHILIPSON, C. D. see PAINE, C. E. T. growth in an oligotrophic Amazon rain MONTGOMERY, C. E. see LOGAN, M. L. PICARD, N. see NGOMANDA, A. forest, 263 MORALES-BETANCOURT, J. A., PIECHOWSKI, D. see BRAUN, M. SALK, C. F. Within-species leaf trait variation CASTANO-VILLA,G.J.&˜ PIMENTA, C. S. see ANDREAZZI, C. S. and ecological flexibility in resprouting FONTURBEL,´ F.E. Resource abundance PINEDA-DIEZ DE BONILLA, E., LEON-´ tropical trees, 527 and frugivory in two manakin species CORTES,´ J. L. & LUIS RANGEL- SAMWAYS, M. J. see PRYKE, J. S. (Aves: Pipridae) inhabiting a reforested SALAZAR, J. Diversity of bird feeding SANCHEZ-GALV´ AN,´ I. R., DIAZ-´ area in Colombia, 511 guilds in relation to habitat heterogeneity CASTELAZO, C. & RICO-GRAY, V. MOSS, B. see JOHNSON, S. and land-use cover in a human-modified Effect of Hurricane Karl on a plant–ant MOUTINHO, P. see SAHA, A. K. landscape in southern Mexico, 369 network occurring in coastal Veracruz, MOYA, S. see HEARTSILL SCALLEY, T. PINTO, L. P. see BARNETT, A. A. Mexico, 603 MUKHERJEE, S., CHAUDHURI, A., SEN, PIRES, A. S. see ANDREAZZI, C. S. SANCHEZ-HERN´ ANDEZ,´ C. see POIN- S. & HOMECHAUDHURI, S. Effect of POINDEXTER, C. J., SCHNELL, G. D., DEXTER,C.J. ´ ´ Cyclone Aila on estuarine fish assemblages SANCHEZ-HERNANDEZ, C., DE SANER, P. see PAINE, C. E. T. in the Matla River of the Indian LOURDES ROMERO-ALMARAZ, SANGTEIAN, T. see POUNGPARN, S. Sundarbans, 405 M.,KENNEDY,M.L.,BEST,T.L., SARIKAS, C. & URQUHART, G. R. Survival MUNDRY, R. see HEAD, J. S. WOOTEN,M.C.&OWEN,R.D.Co- of Dipteryx oleifera (Fabaceae) trees after MUNDY, P. J. see NDAGURWA, H. G. T. occurrence of small mammals in a tropical Hurricane Ida in Nicaragua, 327 dry deciduous forest: comparisons of SAVINI, T. see KHAMCHA, D. communities and individual species in NDAGURWA, H. G. T.,MUNDY,P.J., DUBE, SAWAYA, R. J. SEE GUIMARAES,˜ M. Colima, Mexico, 65 J.S. & MLAMBO, D. Patterns of mistletoe SCATENA, F.N. see HEARTSILL SCALLEY, POIRSON, E. K. see MCGLYNN, T. P. infection in four Acacia species in a semi- T. POUNGPARN, S., KOMIYAMA, A., arid southern African savanna, 523 SCHNELL, G. D. see POINDEXTER, C. J. SANGTEIAN, T., MAKNUAL, NEGRETE-YANKELEVICH, S. see SEBES, K. see HARTNETT, D. C. C., PATANAPONPAIBOON, P. & JIMENEZ,´ L. SUCHEWABORIPONT, V. High SEN, S. see MUKHERJEE, S. NGOMANDA, A., MAVOUROULOU, Q. M., primary productivity under submerged SENGUPTA, R. see O’FARRILL, G. OBIANG,N.L.E.,IPONGA,D.M., soil raises the net ecosystem productivity SETHI, P. & HOWE, H. F. Fruit removal by MAVOUNGOU, J.-F., LEPENGU´ E,´ N., of a secondary mangrove forest in eastern hornbills in a semi-evergreen forest of the PICARD, N. & MBATCHI, B. Derivation Thailand, 303 Indian Eastern Himalaya, 531 of diameter measurements for buttressed PRASAD, A. E. Landscape-scale relationships SHENG, L.-X. see TANG, Z.-H. trees, an example from Gabon, 299 between the exotic invasive shrub Lantana SHERMAN, R. E., FAHEY, T. J., MARTIN, NOGUEIRA, M. A. see ZANGARO, W. camara and native plants in a tropical P.H. & BATTLES, J. J. Patterns of growth, NOVOTNY, V. see TVARDIKOVA, K. deciduous forest in southern India, 55 recruitment, mortality and biomass across NUMATA, S. see SUZUKI, R. O. PRINS, H. H. T. see AHRESTANI, F. S. an altitudinal gradient in a neotropical PRYKE, J. S., VRDOLJAK, S. M., GRANT, montane forest, Dominican Republic, 483 O’FARRILL, G., CALME,´ S., SENGUPTA, P.B.C.&SAMWAYS,M.J.Butterfly SILVA, P. S. D., LEAL, I. R., WIRTH, R., R. & GONZALEZ, A. Effective dispersal behavioural responses to natural Bornean MELO, F.P.L. & TABARELLI, M. Leaf- of large seeds by Baird’s tapir: a large-scale tropical rain-forest canopy gaps, 45 cutting ants alter seedling assemblages field experiment, 119 across second-growth stands of Brazilian O’KANE, C. A. J., DUFF, K. J., PAGE, B. R. & RAHIM NIK, A. see ITOH, M. Atlantic forest, 361 MACDONALD, D. W. Heavy impact on RAMALHO, M. see DE SOUZA VILELA, F. SILVEIRA, J. M., BARLOW, J., ANDRADE, seedlings by the impala suggests a central RATHCKE, B. J. see LANDRY, C. L. R. B., MESTRE, L. A. M., LACAU, S. & role in woodland dynamics, 291 REED, R. N. see LOGAN, M. L. COCHRANE, M. A. Responses of leaf- OBERBAUER, S. F. see HUANG, C.-Y. REEF, R., BALL, M. C. & LOVELOCK, litter ant communities to tropical forest OBIANG, N. L. E. see NGOMANDA, A. C. E. The impact of a locust plague on wildfires vary with season, 515 OESKER, M. see WERNER, F. A. mangroves of the arid Western Australia SILVERI, C. see YANOVIAK, S. P. OKUDA, T. see SUZUKI, R. O. coast, 307 SIMMEN, B., TARNAUD, L. & HLADIK, ONG, R. C. see PAINE, C. E. T. RICO-GRAY, V. SEE SANCHEZ-GALV´ AN,´ A. Leaf nutritional quality as a predictor OSAKA, K. see ITOH, M. I. R. of primate biomass: further evidence of OTT,J.P.seeHARTNETT,D.C. RIGAMONTE-AZEVEDO, V. see KLIMAS, an ecological anomaly within prosimian OWEN, R. D. see POINDEXTER, C. J. C. A. communities in Madagascar, 141 ROBBINS,M.M.seeHEAD,J.S. SNADDON, J. L. see JOHNSON, S. PAGE, B. R. see O’KANE, C. A. J. RONCHI-TELES, B. see BARNETT, A. A. SOBRADO, M. A. Leaf tissue water relations PAINE, C. E. T., STENFLO, M., PHILIPSON, ROSS,C.seeBARNETT,A.A. in tree species from contrasting habitats C. D., SANER, P., BAGCHI, R., ONG, RUSSO, S. E., ZHANG, L. & TAN, S. within the upper Rio Negro forests of the R. C. & HECTOR, A. Differential growth Covariation between understorey light Amazon region, 519 responses in seedlings of ten species environments and soil resources in SOLIS, M. see YANOVIAK, S. P. of Dipterocarpaceae to experimental Bornean mixed dipterocarp rain forest, SOUSA SILVA, W. see BARNETT, A. A. shading and defoliation, 377 33 SPIRONELLO, W. R. see BARNETT, A. A. PATANAPONPAIBOON, P. see POUNG- STAUDHAMMER, C. L. see KLIMAS, C. A. PARN, S. STENFLO, M. see PAINE, C. E. T. PAVELKA, M. S. M. see BEHIE, A. M. SAHA, A. K., CARVALHO, K. S., DA S. L. SUCHEWABORIPONT, V. see POUNG- PEREIRA ANSANELO, A. see ZANGARO, STERNBERG, L. & MOUTINHO, P. PARN, S. W. Effect of leaf-cutting ant nests on plant SUPARDI MD. NOOR, N. see SUZUKI, R. O.

SUZUKI, R. O., NUMATA, S., OKUDA, T., caterpillars in tropical forests of Papua WESTON, K. A., CHAPMAN, H. M., SUPARDI MD. NOOR, N., KASSIM, New Guinea, 331 KELLY, D. & MOLTCHANOVA, E. V. A. R. & KACHI, N. Species associations Dependence on sunbird pollination for among dipterocarp species co-occurring in fruit set in three West African montane a Malaysian tropical rain forest, 281 URQUHART, G. R. see SARIKAS, C. mistletoe species, 205 WILLIAMSON, G. B. see DEICHMANN, J. L. TABARELLI, M. see SILVA, P. S. D. VALKONEN, J. K. & MAPPES, J. Comments WIRTH, R. see SILVA, P. S. D. TAKANASHI, S. see ITOH, M. on Guimaraes˜ & Sawaya (2011). Pretend- WOOTEN, M. C. see POINDEXTER, C. J. TAN, S. see RUSSO, S. E. ing to be venomous: is a snake’s head shape TANG, Z.-H., XU, J.-L., FLANDERS, J., a trustworthy signal to a predator?, 123 XAUD, H. A. M. see MARTINS, F. S. R. V. DING, X.-M., MA, X.-F., SHENG, VILAR DE CARVALHO, F. M. see DA SILVA XU, J.-L. see TANG, Z.-H. L.-X. & CAO, M. Seed dispersal of ELIAS, M. A. Syzygium oblatum (Myrtaceae) by two VILCHEZ, S. see CHAIN-GUADARRAMA, YANOVIAK, S. P., SILVERI, C., HAMM, C. species of fruit bat (Cynopterus sphinx A. A. & SOLIS, M. Stem characteristics and and Rousettus leschenaulti) in South-West VITOUSEK, P. M. see BENNER, J. W. ant body size in a Costa Rican rain forest, China, 255 VOIGT, C. C., VOIGT-HEUCKE, S. L. & 199 TANI, M. see ITOH, M. KRETZSCHMAR, A. S. Isotopic evid- TARNAUD, L. see SIMMEN, B. ence for seed transfer from successional TOFT, C. A. see DEICHMANN, J. L. areas into forests by short-tailed fruit bats ZANGARO, W., PEREIRA ANSANELO, TOLEDO-ACEVES, T., GARCIA-FRANCO,´ (Carollia spp.; Phyllostomidae), 181 A., AZEVEDO MARQUES LESCANO, J. G., LOZADA, S. L., MATEOS, VOIGT-HEUCKE, S. L. see VOIGT, C. C. L. E., DE ALMEIDA ALVES, R., LIRIO´ M. L. L. & MACMILLAN, K. Ger- VRDOLJAK, S. M. see PRYKE, J. S. RONDINA, A. B. & NOGUEIRA, mination and seedling survivorship of M. A. Infection intensity, spore density three Tillandsia species in the cloud-forest and inoculum potential of arbuscular canopy, 423 WADT, L. H. see KLIMAS, C. A. mycorrhizal fungi decrease during sec- TULLY, K. L. see HUANG, C.-Y. WERNER,F.A.,HOMEIER,J.,OESKER,M. ondary succession in tropical Brazilian TVARDIKOVA,K. & NOVOTNY,V.Predation & BOY, J. Epiphytic biomass of a tropical ecosystems, 453 on exposed and leaf-rolling artiﬁcial montane forest varies with topography, 23 ZHANG, L. see RUSSO, S. E.

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JOURNAL OF VOLUME 28 | PART 6 | NOVEMBER 2012 0266-4674

tropical ecology JOURNAL OF JOURNAL OF

CONTENTS

Fruit removal by hornbills in a semi-evergreen forest of the Indian Eastern Himalaya P. Sethi & H. F. Howe 531 Primary seed dispersal by three Neotropical seed-predating primates (Cacajao melanocephalus tropical ecology ouakary, Chiropotes chiropotes and Chiropotes albinasus) A. A. Barnett, S. A. Boyle, L. P. Pinto, W. C. Lourenço, T. Almeida, W. Sousa Silva, B. Ronchi-Teles, B. M. Bezerra, C. Ross, A. MacLarnon & W. R. Spironello 543 TROPICAL ECOLOGY Effects of soil water status on the spatial variation of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide fluxes in tropical rain-forest soils in Peninsular Malaysia M. Itoh, Y. Kosugi, S. Takanashi, S. Kanemitsu, K. Osaka, Y. Hayashi, M. Tani & A. Rahim Nik 557 Remote video-camera traps measure habitat use and competitive exclusion among sympatric chimpanzee, gorilla and elephant in Loango National Park, Gabon J. S. Head, M. M. Robbins, R. Mundry, L. Makaga & C. Boesch 571 Variation in capture height and trap persistence among three Costa Rican understorey butterfly species L. G. Alexander & P. J. DeVries 585 Effects of fire on above-ground forest biomass in the northern Brazilian Amazon F. S. R. V. Martins, H. A. M. Xaud, J. R. dos Santos & L. S. Galvão 591 Effect of Hurricane Karl on a plant–ant network occurring in coastal Veracruz, Mexico I. R. Sánchez-Galván, C. Díaz-Castelazo & V. Rico-Gray 603

Short Communications

The role of earthworms in nitrogen and solute retention in a tropical forest in Sabah, Malaysia: 2012 VOL. 28 | PART 6 | NOVEMBER a pilot study S. Johnson, A. Bose, J. L. Snaddon & B. Moss 611 Differential seed germination of a keystone palm (Euterpe edulis) dispersed by avian frugivores A. de Barros Leite, P. H. S. Brancalion, R. Guevara & M. Galetti 615 Index of Subjects 619 Index of Authors 623

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