Vol. XV.-No U2. DECEMBER, 1931 INDEXED R.LW. THE BRITISH JOURNAL rOPHTHALMOLOGY,OF INCORPORATING THE ROYAL LONDON OPIHTHALMIC HOSPITAL REPORTS, THE OPHTHALMIC REVIEW, AND THE OPHTHALMOSCOPE. Editors: R. R. JAMES. F. A. WILLIAMSON-NOBLE. Assistant Editor: H. B. STALLARD. Editorial Committee EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. SIR JOHN HERBERT PARSONS, C.B.E., F.R.S. (Chairman), E. W. BREWER1ON, J. HERBERT FISHER, SIR WILLIAM LISTER, K.C.M.G., M. S. MAYOU, LESLIE PATON, A. HAROLD LEVY, H. B. STALLARD (London); CYRIL WALKER (Bristol) ERNEST THOMSON (Stirlin-g). GENERAL COMMITTEE L. V. CAIRGILL, E. TREACHER COLLINS, J. B. LAWFORD, A. F. MACCALLAN, C.B.E. (Londoni); T. HARRISON BUTLER, PRIESTLEY SMITH (Birmnilighamn); CYRIL WALKER (Bristol); T. SNOWBALL (Burnley); HARRY LEE (Leeds); T. H. BICKERTON, E STEVENSON (Liverpool); J. GRAY CLEGG (Mantchester); P. E. H. ADAMS (Oxford); J. R. ROLSTON (Plyzouth); PERCIVAL J. HAY (Sheffield): BERNARD CRIDLAND (Wolverham5ton). SCOTLAND. G. MACKAY, W. G. Svm (Edinburghl); C. H. USHER (Aberdeenl); A J. BALLANTYNE (Glasgow). IRELAND. EUPHAN MAXWELL, LOUIS WVERNER (Dutblin); JAMES CRAIG (Belfast). WALES. F. P. S CRESSWELL (Cardiff). F. G. THONIAS (Swansea). INDIA. LT.-COL. J. N. DUGGAN (Bomnbay); LT.-COL. E. O'G. KIRWAN (Calcutta); LT.-COL. R. E. WRIGHT, C.I.E. (Madras). AFRICA. D. J. 'WOOD (Cape Towun), A. G. 1BRINTON (Johainesbutrg); E. A. SEALE (Grahal 's T'owi). AUSTRALASIA. F. A. POCKLEY (Sydney); SIR J. W. BARRETT, K.B.E. (Melbourne); J. LOCKHART GIBSON (Brisbane); SIR H. LINDO FERGUSON, C.M.G. (New Zealand). CANADA. W. M. GORDON BYERS, F. TOOKE (Monztreal); JAMES MACCALLUM (Toronto); R. B. BOUCHER (Vancouver). CHINA. G. M. HARSTON (Hong Kong). ABSTRACT SUB-COMMITTEE. R. R. JAMES (Chairman), SIR JOHN PARSONS, F. A. WILLIAMSON-NOBLE, A. HAROLD LEVY, HUMPHREY NEAME AND H. B. STALLARD (Secretary). LONDON: PRINTED AND PUBLISHED FOR THE BRITISH JOURNAL OF , LTD., By GEO. PULMAN & SONS, LTD., AT 24, Thayer Street, Marylebone, W.1. Issued Monthly: Single Cofiy 5 shillin'gs net: Annulal Subscription Two Guinteas, post free. BOOK NOTICES 725 opacities visible only by the corneal microscope, and causing no interference with vision; (2) 'rhe were found in a patient of 31 years of age, and were typical of cataracts due to endocrine disturbance. In addition to the well recognized features of precocity, bilaterality and superficiality of the cataracts, it was observed that there was a notable lack of demarcation between the several layers of the . This feature is present, therefore, in all types of. endocrine , diabetic, tetanic and myotonic. It is suggested that this sign may possiblv be found before the development of opacities in the lens. (3) The antero-posterior diameter of the lenses was less than normal. This is a further sign present in the three groups of endocrine disturbance. HUMIPHREY NEAME. (6) Scotti, P. (Savona).-Changes in the lens caused by ultra- violet rays. (Alterazioni del Cristallino da Raggi Ultra- Violetti). Ann. di Ottal., December and January, 1931. (6) Scotti has made a number of experiments in which the lens was exposed to ultra-violet rays; in some, enucleated eyes were used; in some, the lens extracted from the eye, and in others the living animal. The changes noted differed in the various classes of experiment; the enucleated eyes showed opacity of the nuclear zone of the lens. The living animals showed changes in the ciliary and capsular epithelium, and opacities in the lens chiefly close under the capsule. That the opacity found in enucleated eyes is really due to the ultra-violet rays is shown by the fact that the interposition of a sheet of glass to stop these rays, prevented the formation of any opacity. HAROLD GRIMSDALE.

BOOK NOTICES

Kurzes Handbuch der Ophthalmologie. Edited by F. SCHIECK and A. BRUCKNER. Band IV, pp. 874; 463 Figs. Berlin: Julius Springer. 1931. Price, R.M. 165. The fourth volume of this large and extensive treatise on ophthalmology has now appeared, and follows the general lines adopted in its predecessors. The first part dealing with diseases of the , , and , has been contributed by Professor Schieck, of Wtirzburg. After dealing with the various types of infective , in which are included concise and informative accounts of the bacteriology peculiar to each condition, the author adopts the somewhat novel and very useful arrangement 726 THE BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY of grouping together a number of conditions which affect the con- junctiva and the corneal epithelium: inflammatory conditions, such as phlyctenular disease, acne rosacea, and so on; pigmentary changes; degenerations, in which are included , keratosis, xerosis, and other conditions; and tumours. This is followed by a section dealing with pathological conditions peculiar to the cornea (developmental, inflammatory, degenerative) and a similar section on the sclera. The second part of the volume, written by Dr. Cramer, of Cottbus, is devoted to the effects of injuries to the eye; and this is followed by a section on sympathetic ophthalmitis, by Professor Reis, of Bonn. Here, as elsewhere in the book, the author contents himself with an encyclopaedic summary of different theories and views, and makes little attempt at a critical analysis which might lead to a reasoned course of treatment. The last section of the book-and the best-deals with the physiological and pathological variations of the intra-ocular pressure and the clinical aspects of and buphthalmos. It is written by Professor Thiel, of Berlin, a recognized authority in this field, who bases his argument on the newer views that the aqueous humour is a dialysate. Our knowledge of the pathology of the various types of glaucoma is adequately summarized as well as the clinical symptoms of -the disease, and the indications for medical and surgical treatment. Also the relative merits of the numerous surgical methods which have been advocated, are fairly reviewed. Like its predecessors in this series the present volume is a valuable one, cumbersome perhaps in certain places, but on the wlhole well balanced. The illustrations are excellent and extremely informative, and like most German works of this type, the artistry of the pro- duction is beyond question. No effort is made to include an exhaustive literature, but that which is supplied is representative and useful. An Index of Treatment. Edited by IROBERT HUTCHISON. 10th Edition, pp. 18 + 1027. Bristol: John Wright and Sons, Limited. London: Simpkin, Matrshall, Limited. 1931. Price, 42s. The ninth edition of this popular index was noticed in our columns in 1925 (Vol. IX, p. 543). It was edited by Huitchison and Sherren, and it was so quickly sold out that a reprint was brought out in December, 1926. The present edition has been thoroughly revised; some of the articles have been rewritten and some new subjects are included, inter alia, Anaesthesia in Children, Diabetes in Childhood, Serum Sickness and Protein-shock Treatment. The ophthalmic articles are again in the hands of Sir William Lister, a sufficient guarantee of their being accurate and up to date. BOOK NOTICF-S .727 Recent Advances in Microscopy. By A. PINEY, BASIL GRAVES, E. W. MACBRIDE, H. R. HEWER, and E. C. BARTON- WRIGHT. London: A. Piney. 83 illustrations, pp. 254, 1931. Price, 12/6. Microscopy is a wide subject and it would have been impossible for one man to write comprehensively on the advances which it has recently made. The volume under review is therefore the work of five authors, each of whom has taken a special aspect of his subject. The medical aspect is described by Piney, who is careful at the outset to emphasize the limitations of microscopy, i.e., that histo- logical methods can never do more than give us a picture equivalent to some living structures, and not a picture of these structures actually at work. Supra-vital staining suffers from the handicap that the structures made visible by this method are few in number, and that even those which are made visible are not shown in great detail. Piney's section opens with an interesting description of mitochondria, and then goes on to deal with the skin, blood, muscle and various glands. An interesting example of the complexity of modern histology is afforded by a paragraph on the subject of " that special form of histiocyte, the Kupifer cell, in the liver." It appears that there are at least three types of cells in the hepatic capillaries-the endothelial cells proper, branched pericytes between the endothelium and the liVer cells and lastly, endocytes lying on the inner surface of the endothelium or even in the lumina of the capillaries. These last are presumably the true Kupffer cells. The next section, on the microscopy of the living eye, directly concerns ophthalmologists and has been written by Basil Graves. He is to be congratulated on having given a remarkably clear and succinct account of the technique of this branch of ophthalmology within the compass of 57 pages. The article contains 51 illustrations, which add greatly to the clarity of the descriptions in the text. Graves concerns himself mainly with technique, because the methods evolved for the examin- ation of the "are quite probably applicable in other useful fields, e.g., zoological work; and also because in the space available a comprehensive account of common normal and patho- logical clinical features could not well be given." The various methods of examination-direct, proximal and retro-illumination, scleral scatter, etc., are described in considerable detail and a particularly good explanation is given of specular reflection. The zoological aspect of modern microscopy is dealt with by MacBride and Hewer, who devote a large part of their space to a discussion and description of the Golgi apparatus. Work in this direction has been much facilitated lately by the perfection of an instrument for micro-dissection and by the discovery of tissue cultivation in vitro. The book concludes with a chapter on recent 728 THE BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY advances in botanical microscopy by Barton Wright, Here again, the Golgi apparatus is to the fore, and there is an interesting account of the structure and behaviour of chromosomes. Micro- dissection also comes in for consideration, and it is interesting to read how the nucleus can be pushed by a delicate glass needle from end to end of a cell and then be watched, recoiling to its original position when released. Although such a book as this is outside the confines of our speciality, it provides good reading and not the least of its uses, at any rate to ophthalmologists, is that it serves to remind them of the great progress which is being made in science as a whole as well as in that portion of it which concerns the structures within the walls of the .

Augenarztliche Eingriffe. Ein Kurzes Hand,buch fur angehende Aug.enartzte. By PROFESSOR DR. J. MELLER, Director of No. 1 Eye Clinic, Vienna. 3rd Edition. Vienna: Julius Springer. 1931. Price, 28 R.M., with duty and postage, 29'80. The third edition of this book contains sixteen chapters, 352 pages including the index, and 199 illustrations, drawings and diagrams, demonstrating anatomical features, stages, and technical *points in the surgery of the eye and its appendages. It has been revised and brought up to date and represents the technique employed in No. 1 Eye Clinic in Vienna, of which the author is professor and director. Indications for operation, pre-operative preparation, surgical technique, post-operative treatment and complications are fully described. Difficulties encountered during operation are discussed and attention is paid to the faults that a beginner is likely to make and how such may be avoided. The stance of the operator, position of the assistant, and other technicalities are of the Viennese and continental schools and differ from those practised by the majority of English and American ophthalmic surgeons. These are clearly illustrated in the (irawings (taken from photographs) and diagrams of operations. Methods of local anaesthesia, including retro-ocular injections and blocking of branches of the facial nerve are described. A chapter is devoted to reconstructive plastic surgery of the con- junctiva and lids, but this is brief and limited in the range of alternative operations for defects in these structures. Little is written about "whole skin" grafts and Thiersch grafts, or the methods of reconstructing the conjunctival fornix and contracted sockets. The treatment of by ignipuncture has been added. The methods of localisation of the retinal tear are those practised in No. 1 Eye Clinic, Vienna. They are interesting and BOOK NOTICES 729 elaborate, necessitating the use of a special type of perimeter and movable ophthalmoscope. When the meridian of the site of retinal hole is found further mathematical calculations as to its distance from the limbus are made by referring to the curves of a graph plotted for myopic, emmetropic, and hypermetropic eyes of various degrees. As a preliminary to the operation a small metal frame, which exactly encircles the limbus is made, and attached to this is a flat narrow strip of metal curved to the contour of the sclera. Two holes are bored in this ring at 3 and 9 o'clock respectively so as t6 lie in the transverse axis of the . The metal strip is set in the meridian of the retinal hole and is cut at such a length as to corres- pond to the distance it is believed to be from the limbus. Sutures are passed throtugh the holes at 3 and 9 o'clock and these are used to secure the metal framework to the limbus. Cautery puncture is made at the point indicated. This book is of considerable practical value to the ophthalmic practitioner. It is well written by a surgeon of great experience and the illustrations are clear and helpful,

A Pocket Atlas and Text-book of the Fundus Oculi. By G. LINDSAYJOHNSON, M.A., B.C., M.D.(Camb.), F.R.C.S.Eng. Second edition revised and enlarged. London: Adlard and Son, Limited. 1931. Price, 12/6. This book has been carefuLlly revised and brought up to date. Two chapters have been added, one on the various forms of cataract and another on the vitreous. There are numerous illustrations in the text, and fifty-four coloured drawings, selected from the author's cases and painted by Arthur W. Head, F.Z.S. Chapters are devoted to the ophthalmoscope, its history, varieties, and methods of use; to retinoscopy and refractive errors; and to the anatomy of the eye. Diseases that can be viewed by the ophthalmoscope are described. There are 208 pages of text, and the coloured plates at the end of the book are accompanied by a description of the clinical aspects of the disease shown. These plates are valuable to the student for reference and to the teacher for demonstration purposes. 732 THE BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY NOTES

WE regret to record the death on October 10, Deaths of Robert Wallace Henry, the well - known ophthalmic surgeon of Leicester, Of Irish extraction, he was born in Dublin 64 years ago, He received his education at Trinity College, Dublin, and graduated B.A. in 1891; M.B., Ch.B., 1892, and M.D. in 1895. After a period spent in Birmingham as Resident Superintendent of the Birmingham and Midland Eye Hospital, he began practice as an ophthalmic surgeon in Leicester in 1896, and quickly became recognized as an able exponent of his specialty. At the same time he began work for the British Medical Association. and held the post of Hon. Secretary of the Ophthalmic Section at the Leicester meeting in 1905. In 1912 he served as President of the Leicester Medical Society. His reputation, already well known in the Midlands, was enhanced by the passing of the National- Insurance Act, and it is a curious fact that, as in the case of the late Mr. E. B. Turner, Wallace Henry's reputation as a man of affairs and a mentor to thousands of his professional brethren, should have been suddenly, so to speak, brought to a climax by this piece of legislation. The deaths are also announced of Professor Otto Haab, of Zurich, in his 81st year, and of Professor Golovine, of Moscow.

* * * *

In the paper on papilloedema by Mr. Wolff and Corrigenda Mr. Davies in the November No., in the legend for Fig. 3, for "potassium ferrocyanide" read "Prussian blue," the actual injection fluid being the potassium ferrocyanide, ferric chloride mixture as explained in the text. Dr. JOSEPH I. PASCAL writes to point out that we have mis- interpreted his meaning on page 590, nine lines from the bottom of the page. The word "monochromatic" should be substituted for "chro- matic " aberration, and the sentence should read as follows: " A small allowance of about 0 5 D. should be made in the above calculations because of a so-called lag of due, according to Prof. Southall, to the monochromatic aberration of the eye." We trust that Dr. Pascal will accept our apologies. XIX.-No. 10. OCTOBER, 1945

THE r BRITISH JOURNAL OF )PHTHALMOLOGY, INCORPORATING THE ROYAL LONDON OPHTHALMIC HOSPITAL REPORTS, THE OPHTHALMIC REVIEW, AND THE OPHTHALMOSCOPE.

Editors: R. R. JAMES. F. A. WILLIAMSON-NOBLE. Assistant Editor: H. B. STALLARD. Editorial Committee: EXECUTIVE COM5MITTEE SIR 'JOHN HERBERT PARSONS, C.B.E., F.R.S. (Chairman), E. W. BREWERTON, A. HAROLD LEVY, A. J. B. GOLDSMITH (Londotn), and THE EDITORS.

GENERAL COMMITTEE L. V. CARGILL, A. F. MACCALLAN, C.B.E., E. F. KING (London); C. RUDD (Birminghamn); E. R. CHAMBERS (Brsstol); JOHN FOSTER (Leeds); E. ,STEVENSON (Liverpool); 0. M. DUTHIE (Manchester); P. E. H. ADAMS (Oxford); A. B. NUTT (Sheffield). SCOTLAND. A. H. H. SINCLAIR, H. M. TRAQUAIR (Ediniburgh); W. CLARK SOUTER (Aberdeen); A. J. BALLANTYNE (Glasgow). IRELAND. EUPHAN MAXWELL (Dublin); JAMES CRAIG (Belfast). WALES. F. G. THONIAS (Swansea). INDIA. COLONEL SIR J. N. DUGGAN (Bombay), MAJOR E. J. SOMERSET (Calcutta); LIEUT.-COLONEL P. VERDON (Madras). AFRICA. A. G. BRINTON (Johannesburg). AUSTRALASIA. N. MCA. GREGG (Syelney); W. LOCKHART GIBSON (Brisbane); J. RINGLAND ANDERSON (Melbourne): SIR H. LINDO FERGUSON, C.M.G. (New Zealand). CANADA. WV. M. GORDON BYERS, F. TOOKE (Montreal); JAMES MACCALLUM (Torontto); R. B. BOUCHER (Vancouver). LONDON: THE BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY LTD. 24-27, Thayer Street, W.1.

Issued Montthly: Sinigle Copy 7 shillin-gs and 6 pentce net: Annual Subscription Three Guineas, Post free.

Table of Contents. p. xv. TIHE BRITISH JOURNAL

OF,; OPHTHALMOLGY tOL. 29. OCTOBER, 1945. No. 10

C ONTENNTTS

Communications PAGE 1. Sub-Conjunctival Penicillin and Intra-odular Infection. By B. W. Rycroft ...... 501 2. Penicillin in Ophthalmol( An Interim Review. By

Arnold Sorsby... o...... 511

3. Some Ocular Complica .of Scrub Typhus. By

J. Macaskill ... * .. ..-- . ... 537

Annotation Word Blindness ..... 540

Faculty of Ophthalmologists ...... 541

Abstracts Medical Ophthalmology ...... 543

Correspondence ...... - 545

Obituary ...... 545

Notes ...... a ...... 555 All orignl communications should be addressed to the Editors 24,>-Thayer Street, London, W.l ,CONTEMPORARY OPHTHALMIC LITERATURE 735 Klinische Monatsblatter for Augenheilkunde. September, 1931. VANNAS. A case of white dystrophic fat deposit in the periphery of the cornea. WIBAUT. Studies on pigmentosa. Poos. Clinical observations on a case of habitual spontaneous luxation of the globe. SZEKELY. On the appearance of lens substance in an abnormal position without visible disturbance of the aqueous. ROSSLER. On Apin's work on the use of the cobalt lamp for the estimation of refraction. INOUYE. On the notification of axis in the combined clock and degree system. ARCHANGELSKY and BRAUNSTEIN. On the pathological anatomy of ophthal- momyiasis interna. FARKAS. On a rare triangular trefoil-shaped cataract with dehiscence of the anterior embryonic suture. CHURGINA. Further experimental studies on the reversed effect of isolated tuber- culous foci in skin and cornea. HAUER. Blepharospasm as an early symptom of tabes dorsalis? Popovic. Rheumatism and the eye. DUDINOV. On the question of Salvati's treatment of squint. WARSCHAWSKI. On the question of the removal of the tarsal plate in tracho- matous . L6WENSTEIN. On the genesis of . On the indications and technique of Denig's mucous membrane graft. WEINSTEIN, On the question of the physico-chemical mechanism of cataract. KRAUPA. Heat destruction of the lens capsule. VOGT. Answer to Kraupa's previous procedure. October, 1931. KUNZ. Abnormal size of the lens as a cause of adolescent glaucoma. BRAUN. A new hemikinesimeter. SONDERMANN. On the interpretation of the intra-ocular tension in healthy and diseased eyes. BIETTI. On a melanocarcinoma arising from pigment epithelium in the globe and orbit. VOM HOFE and HARTUNG. Further experimental observations on hypertonus following hypotonus. HOMMEL. Nodular iritis in diabetes insipidus. ROLETT. Statistics of tuberculous inflammation of the eye from the University clinic of Berne. DONATH. Observations on the paper bv Dr. A. Petrovic and Prof. Dr. Alex. Tschemolossow " On the question of voluntary dilatation of the ." KRAUPA. " The vitreous point " (Litinsky).

Archivio di Ottalmologia. July-August, 1931. Rossi. Heterochromia of the and tuberculous affections. GALLENGA. Synchisis scintillans in the anterior chamber with special regard to its pathogenesis. SCALINCI. The ocular operations of Benvenuto (continued). FERRARI. Sub-capsular stationary opacity of the lens from direct contusion. LUGLI. On marginal degeneration of the cornea.

Bollettino d'Oculistica. August, 1931. Lo CASCIo and RINALDI. Researches on so-called phako-anaphylactic endophthal- mitis. SALVIOLI. My apparatus for the study of the superficial capillaries of the eye. GUALDI. Experimental researches and clinical observations on the behaviour and the mechanism of the pupil reactions in convergence. 736 THE BRITISH JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOG,Y SALA. Contribution to the study of marginal degeneration of the cornea. BUSSOLA. Ivory exostosis and medullary exostosis of the orbital walls. NICHELATTI. Clinical and histological contribution to the study of certain rare tumours of the lids. September, 1931. CHARLIN. The syndrome of the nasal nerve. MARGOTTA. Researches on dazzling. ACCARDI Alterations of the iris in chicken pox. LAMMA. On the connection between angiomata of the face and alterations in the fundus oculi. BUSSOLA. Bilateral metastatic pneumococcal ophthalmia from lung infection. MOTOLESE. Pseudo-albuminuric retinitis of fleeting development.

Lettura Oftalmologica. August, 1931. MONTANELLI. Cataract from lightning. SANNA. Persistence of a piece of steel in the eye with partial conservation of vision and absence of siderosis. BAQUIS. Polypi of the lacrimal canaliculi.

Revista Oto-Neuro-Oftalmologica. July-August, 1931. NEUSCHULER. On thrombo-phlebitis of the cavernous sinus with the rare event of an intraventricular cerebral haemorrhage. PETRAGNANI. Left homonymous hemianopia from calcification of the internal carotid. MOSCARDI. Paresis of the superior oblique in indirect cranial trauma.

Archivos de Oftalmologia Hispano-Americanos. October, 1931. LuQuE. Solitary retinal hypertension from meningo-encephalitis. CARNICER. Contribution to the anatomico - pathological study of orbital melanomata. CAMIs6N. Value of bacteriological examination of the conjunctiva as a preliminary to operation. MENDOZA. Treatment of relapsing .

Revista Oto-Neuro-Oftalmologica y de Cirugia Neurologica. October, 193 1. MAGITOT. The aqueous in glaucoma. TEULIERES and BEAUVIEUX. Late ocular manifestations in epidemic encephalitis. VANRELL. Synthesis. MATTOS. Colour photography of the fundus of the human eye. PAVIA. Retinography in colours. First experiments in direct photography of tbe fundus with autochrome films. November, 1931. PAVIA. Retinography in colours First experiments in direct photography of the fundus with autochrome films (continued). BAILLIART. The oscillations of the needle of the tonometer. MONIZ. Arterial encephalography. INDEX.

Original Communications and, Clinical, Pathological and Bacteriological Memo randa.

PAGE Barrow, R. H. Balfour.-An epidemic of conjunctivitis due to infection with bacillus faecalis alkaligenes ...... 319 Batten, Rayner D.-Angioid streaks and their relation to a form of central choroidal disease ...... 279

Blair, C. J. Longworth.-New portable corneal microscope ...... 333 Brooks, G.-Elliot's trephine operation-a variant ...... 34 Butler, T. Harrison.-Coloboma lentis with abnormal ...... 648 The results of ophthalmic operations. (The Middlemore Lecture, delivered at Birmingham Eye Hospital)...... 481

Caddy, Adrian.-The Royal Westminster Ophthalmic Hospital and its Staff in the Past ...... 498 Cairns, Hugh.-See Patterson, Norman. Colle, J. C.-See Duke-Elder, W. S.

Colley, Thomas.-Tumours of the lacrymal gland ...... 305 Collins, E. Treacher.-Fuchs, Professor E., and his work ...... 65

Davies, Francis.-See Wolff, Eugene. . Doggart, J. H.-Ocular complications of acne rosacea .. ... 446 and Shapland, C. D.-Simple detachment of the , witb report on 75 cases treated at Moorfields Eye Hospital by Gonin's method ... 257 Duggan, J. N. and Nanavati, B. P.-Case of quinine with a central colour of one eye and total blindness of the other ...... 164 Two cases of quinine amblyopia with unusual ophthalmoscopic picture 160 Duke-Elder, P. M.-See Duke-Elder, W. S. Duke.Elder, W. S., Duke-Elder, P. M. and Colle, J. C.-Ophthalmo- manometry ...... 575

Fisher, J. Herbert.-Note on Gonin'.s operation for detached retina . ... 317

Gibson, J. Lockhart.-Ocular plumbism in children ...... 637

Harston, Montagu.-Ultra-violet ray treatment of ...... 717 Herbert, H.-Micro-organism of Indian superficial punctate , 633

" James, R. R.-The authorship of the De Oculo Morali ...... 35 See also Thomson, Erniest.

Kaitz, H.-Case of uveo-parotid fever ...... 36 Lythgoe, R.-Dark-adaptation and the peripheral colour sensations of normal subjects ...... ,. 193 iv'. INDEX-ORIGINAL COMMUNICATIONS, ETC. PAGF'

MacCallan, A. F.--Epidemiology of trachoma ...... 369 Martin, P. P.-See Stallard, H. B.

Miklos, Klein.-Conservation of eyedrops ...... 649 Milner, J. G.-See Moore, R. Foster. Moore, R. Foster.-A device for the accurate localization of holes in retinal ... detachments ...... 545

...... Diffuse neurofibromatosis with proptosis ...... 272 Moore, R. Foster, Stallard, H. B. and Milner, J. G.-Retinal gliomata treated

by radon seeds...... 673

Nanavati, B. P.-See Duggan, J. N. Nasr Farid, Bey.-Embolism of the arteria centralis retinae ...... 467 Nayar, K. Koman.-See Wright, R. E.

Neumann, J.-Iodine in the treatment of trachoma ...... 518 Nitzulescu. J.-See Puscariu, E.

O'Malley; C. Conor.-Intra-capsular cataract extraction at Moga, Punjab 152

Pascal, J.I.-Neutralization in dynamic retinoscopy 589 Patterson, Norman and Cairns, Hugh.-Observations on treatment of orbital osteoma, with report of a case 458 Pearson, G. H.-Rapidly-growing malignant tumour of lacrymal gland 314 Penman,G. G.- as sequel of herpes ophthalmicus 585 Peretz. H.-Short study of the complications of cataract extraction in Egypt, with some practical suggestions.... 28 Peter, Luther C.-End results in monocular ...... 642 Pickard, Ransom.-Glaucoma and low tension disc cup enlargements 323 Pines, N.-Retinitis nephritica or albuminurica 75, 129 The ophthalmoscopic evidence of death 512 Puscariu, E. and Nitzulescu, J.-The pigmentation of the conjunctiva in normal individuals and in cases of in adults 18 Three cases of retinitis pseudo-nephritica stellata. Considerations on the pathogenesis of neuro-retinitis in general ...

Ridley, F.-The intra-ocular pressure and drainage of the aqueous humour 102 Roche, W. J.-An investigation of miners' .. 211 ...... Rugg-Gunn, A.-Contact glasses ...... 549

Sander, P.-Case of microphthalmos .... 22 Coloured crystals on the anterior surface of the lenses affected by senile cataract ...... 26 ...ca ... Family affected -, ith and anterior polar ... 23 Sympathetic ophthalmitis developed forty years after an operation on .697 the fellow eye...... 25... Seale, E. A.-Rapid interstitial degeneration of the cornea following choroidal

aemorrhage ...... 514 Shapland, C. D.-See Doggart, J. H.

Sorsby, A.-Latent nystagmus ...... 1 Stallard, H. B. and Martin, P. P.-Case of dermo-fibro-lipoma of the conjunctiva associated with other congenital abnormalities... 580 Se Moore, R Foster.

Thomson, Ernest and James, R. R.-The blindness of Tobit ...... 516

Wilson, Rowland P.-Discussion on aetiology of trachoma with special

reference to bacterium granulosis (Noguchi) ...... 433 Wolff, Eugene and Davies, Francis. - Contribution to pathology of papilloedema...... 609 Wright, R. E. and Nayar, K. Koman.-Trephining in the treatment of congenital glaucoma ...... 166 INDEX-BOOK NOTICES. vI.

Book Notices.

PAGE Augenarztliche Eingriffe. Ein Kurzes Handbuch fur angehende Augenartzte 3rd Ed. (Meller), Vienna, 1931 ...... 728

Bildersehprobe fur die Nahe fur Kinder und Analphabeten (W. Lohlein), Munchen, 1930 ...... 185 Bulletin de la Soci6td Beige d'Ophtalmologie, No. 60 ...... 186

Coal-Miners' Nystagmus (G. F. Haycraft), London, 1931 ... 299

Das Augenzittern der Bergleute (M. Bertels and W. Knepper), Berlin, 1930 59 Das Werk von Professor Dr. Otto Haab (J. Streiff), Basel, 1931 ... 666 Detachment of Retina: a Contribution to the Study of its Causation and Treatment (J. R. Anderson), London, 1931 ...... 667 Die mikroskopische Anatomie des Ciliarkorpers, der Aderhaut und des Glaskorpers ...... 477

Hereditary Optic Atrophy (Leber's disease) (Julia Bell), London, 1931 ... 355

Index of Treatment, 10th Ed. (Robert Hutchison) Bristol, 1931 ... 726 Introduction to Clinical Perimetry (H. M. Traquair) London, 1931 ... 185

Kurzes Handbuch der Ophthalmologie (F. Schieck and A. Bruckner), Berlin, 1930 ...... 58, 725

L'Extraction totale de la Cataracte par 1'Erisiphaque (Cadilhac) ...... 359 Lehrbuch und Atlas der Spaltlampenmikroskopie des lebenden Auges (A. Vogt), Berlin, 1930 ...... 118 Les Femmes et le Progres des Sciences M6dicales (M. Lipinska), Paris, 1930 476

Ofthalmologicky Sbornik (Svazek V, 1930) Prague, 1930 ...... 123 Opticks (Sir Isaac Newton) London, 1931...... 429

Pocket Atlas and Text-book of the Fundus Oculi, 2nd Ed (G. Lindsay Johnson), London, 1931 ...... 729 Proceedings of the All India Ophthalmological Society, Vol. I, 1930 ...... 360

Recent Advances in Microscopy (Piney), London, 1931 .,...... 727 Revista Medico-Chirugicala din Iasi (Vol. XLII, No. 2) April, 1931 ...... 477

Seeing: a Partnership of Lighting and Vision (M. Luckiesh and F. K. Moss), London, 1931 ...... 666 Stereoskopischer Atlas der aussern Erkrankungen des Auges (K. Wessely) ... 602 Studies in Photo-Activity and Therapy of the Tungsten-Titanium Arc (J. Burdon-Cooper and A. Roberts) ...... 668

Transactions of American Ophthalmological Society, Vol. XXVIII, Phila- delphia, 1930 ...... 186 Transactions of Ophthalmological Society of United Kingdom, Vol. l, London, 1931 ...... 358 Wi. INDEX-NAMES.

NAMES.

PAG.F PAG;E Adams, Dorothy R. ... 184 Daniels, B...... 719

Addario...... 659 Davenport, R. C...... (60 Adie, W. J...... 346 Davies, F...... 609 Alajmo, B. ... 177, 423 Deinig, R...... 174 Allen, I. Al ...... 419 Doggart, J. H. 257, 446 Alvis, 3. Y ...... 116 Duke-Elder, P. M. ... 575 Amsler, M...... 662, 663 Duke-Elder; W. S. 187, 575 Angelucci ...... 55 Duggan, J. N. 160, 164

Aust, 0...... 54 Dunn, Percy (Obituary) 252, 300 Duverger, R. 57 Dwijkoff, P. P.... 53 Bailey, i'...... 44 Bailliart, P...... 471 Eales, W. H. F. 118 Bardelli, L. ... 57 Edridge-Green, F. W... 114 Barrow, R. H. l3alfour ... 319 Ehlers, H. N.. Batten, Rayner D. ... 279 El-Kattan, M. A. ..*. 599 Beauvieux ...... 56, 175 Elliot, R. H...... Benedict, W. L . ... 174 Evans, J. N. ... 116 Bengtson, Ida A...... 50

Berg, F...... 592 Favory, Albert ...... 47, 345 Bietti, G...... 58 Federici, E...... 45 Blair, C. J. Longwortli ... 333 Ferree, C. E. 108, 112 Blegvad, O...... 718 Finoff, WV. C. 658 Bowcock, I-I . ... 348 Fisher, J. Herbert ... 317 Brookes, G. ... 34 Fox, L. Webster (Obituary) 670 Brown, A . ... 251 Fradkin, M. J. 428 Bruckner, Z. ... 177 Friedenwald, J. . 422 B3ulac, C. 0...... 721 Friedman, B. 596 Butler, T. Harrison ... 481, 648 Fry, W. E...... 474 Fuchs, Ernst (Obituary) 65 Fuchs, Ernst, 182 Caddy, A...... 361, 498

Cadilhac ...... 359 Gabrielides, C. 420

Cairns, H...... 458 Gager, L. R. 180

Cattaneo, D ...... 109 Gaudissart, P. 11'

Clapp, C. A ...... 418 Giannantoni, C. ... 251 Cohen, H...... 295 Gibson, J. Lockhart ... 637

Coleman, C. G ...... 350 Gifford, H. 173

Colle, J. C. 575 Gonin, J ...... 413 Colley, Thomas 305 Granit, R...... 473 Collier, James 250 Green, A. S. 117, 425 Cords, R. 184 Green, L. D. aind M. I. ... 425

Cosenza, G 57 Greenwood, A ... 426

Cowan, A...... 296 Greeves, R. Affleck ...... 593 Cross, l

Cucco ...... 659 Gudj6nsson, Sk. V...... 474

Cushing, Harvey ... 44 Guist, G ... 665 INDEX-NAMES. v 11.

PAG F I'AGF flaah, Otto (Obituary)...... 732 Matthewson, G. fH. 294 Hamilton, J. Bruce 663 Mehlhose, 1K. 47 H-arris, J. W . ... 722 Meller, J, ...... 531 Harstoin, M. 717 Mikl6s, K. ... 649 Heine, L...... 593 Milner, J. G. ... 673 Henry, R. WV. (Obituary) ... 732 Monjukova ...... 428 Herbert, H...... 633 Moore, R. Foster 272, .545, 673, 724 Hogg, G. H. ... 114 Morax ...... 115 Hohenthal, T. ... 473 Holloway, T. B...... 176 Nanavati, B. P.... . 160, 164 Horniker, E. .. 181 Nasr Farid, 13e ...... 467 Hughes, WV. L. 723 Nayar, K. K. ... 166 Neumann, J...... 518 Jackson ...... 110 Nicolato, A. ... 110, 592 Jaensch, P. A. ... 41 Nitzulescu, J...... 18, 697 James, R. R. .. 35, 516 Nordmann, J...... 724

John, Isa ... 40 Odell, A. G...... 535 Okkels, 1-1...... 721 Kaitz, H...... 36 Olitsky, K...... 598, 600 Karr, W. G. .. 46 Keilty, R. A. 421 O'Malley, C. C...... 152 O'Rourke 110 Kennedy, Foster ...... 49

Knapova, F...... 177 Knapp, A. ... 533, 591 Pascal, J. I...... 589 Pascheff ...... 600 Knutti ... 600 Paton, Leslie ...... 296 Kofler, K...... 56 Patterson, N...... 458 Kreibig, W. ... .* . ... 722 Paxton, G...... 604 Kronfeld, P. C...... 426 G. H...... 314 Kunii, H...... 348 Pearson, Penman, G. G. 585 ...... Kyrieles, W. 173 P6retz, H...... 28 R...... 43 Landegger, G. 3... 49 Perrin, Larsson, Sveni 351, 412 Peter, Luther C...... 642 Ransom 323 Lea, J. A. (Obituaryr) ... 669 Pickard, A...... 354 Lewis, G. T. ... 348 Pillat, ... 75, 129 Lewkoewa, E. F. ... 53 Pines, N.... Pischel, D. . 595 Lindberg, J. ... . 720...... 352 Loddoni, G. ... 181, 251 Ploman, K. G...... 697 Loffler, J...... 43 Puscariu, E. 18, Lundsgaard, K. K. K. (Obitu- ary) ...... 604, 730 Rand, Gertrude... 108, 112 Luntz, G...... 661 Redslob, E...... 664 Lythgoe, R...... 193 Ridley, F. ... 102 Roche, C. 660 MacCallan, A. F. ... 111, 369 Roche, W. J...... 211 MacLehose, Norman B. Rossi ...... 423 (Obituary) 602 Rubbrecht, M. 1K. 662 Majewski, K. W. ... 297 Rugg-Gunn, A. ... 549, 593

Mamoli ...... 595 Marinosci 597 Sabatsky, K...... 723 Mariotti, C. 45, 58 Safar, K.. ... 42, 475 Martin, P. P...... 580 Sainton, P...... 179 vill1. INDEX-NAMES.

PA;IE PAGE Sander, P. ... 22, 23, 25, 26 Toulant, P...... 597 Schmelzer, H.... 475 Trapesontzewa, C. 51

Scotti, P...... 725 Tyler ...... 600 Seale, E. A .. ... 514

Uoti, A...... 473 Sedan,J...... 599 Sddillot ...... 533 Valude (Obituary) Seefelder, R...... 720 60 van Lint ...... 416 Shapland, C. D...... 257 Shastid, T. H. 178 Veil, P. 179, 297 ... Shoji, Y...... 596 Veidovsky 602 K. ... Sjogren, H . ... 660 Velhagen, 48 Vogt, A...... 427 Sorsby, A...... 1 vom Hofe, K. ... 425 Stallard, H. B ...... 580, 673 Stewens, H...... 417 von Pellathy, B. ... 665

oncus, U. P...... Z9WiiG...... aiym Weill,Gis ...... 113 Wellisch, E. ... 43

Talbot ...... 52 Wilson, F. C. ... 124 Tassmann, S.... 46 Wilson, R. P. ... 433

Terrien, F...... 47, 179 Wolff, E...... 609 Terson, A. .. 42 Wright, R. E ...... 166

Thomson, Ernest ...... 516

Thygeson, P...... 658 Zahor, A...... 355 Togano, N. 348 Zentmayer, W ... 532 INDEX-SUBJECTS. iX.

SUBJECTS.

PAGE PAGE Abscess, circumscribed, of sclera Argyrosis corneae ...... 596 47, 722 exogenous, of membrane of metastatic, of ... 58 Descemet and of elastic Accommodation, mechanism of 109 lamina of cornea ... 177 Acne rosacea, ocular complica- Arteria centralis retinae, embo- tions of ...... 446 lism of ... 467 Adenoids and trachoma...... 55 , radial test for, After-images, negative, latency sensitivity of, intensity of, in relation to bright- of illumination and other factors influencing ... 108 ness of stimulus...... 473 Alcohol, injections of, in treat- Atropine, neutral sulplhate of, ment of blepharospasm stubconjunctival injec- and spasmodic entropion 42 tions of, in ocular tlhera- peutics ...... 43 ...... 57 Amaurosis following ingestion of ethylhydrocuprein ... 116 Bacillus faecalis alkaligenes, in- Ametropia, contact glasses for 593 fection with, epidemic of Amblyopia, quinine, with central conjunctivitis due to ... 319 colour scotoma of one Bacterial flora of normal con- eye and total blindness junctiva with compara- of the other, case of ... 164 tive nasal culture study 421 with unusual ophthalmo- Bacterium granulosis (-Noguchi) scopic picture, two aetiology of trachoma cases of ...... 160 with special reference Angioid streaks, and thleir rela- to, discussion on ... 433 tion to a form of central relation of, to trachoma 598, 658 choroidal disease ... 279 Blepharospasm and spasmodic Angioneurotic origin of a form of entropion, treatment by central retinitis ...... 181 injections of alcohol ... 42 Annotations, Bust of Mr Mac- Blind persons, certification of, Callan uiixeiled at Giza 289 .Report of Sub-Commit- Corneal grafts ...... 245 tee of Council of British " Following up" ...... 469 Ophthalmologists ... 470 Herbert's peripheral pits ... 411 Blindness, preventable ...... 118 International Illumination prevention of, International Congress, 1931 ... .. 654 Association for ...... 245 Intracapsular extracLion ... 171 Blood sugar content in cataract 47 Ministry of Transport- 718 Motor drivers' vision Boeck's sarcoid of conjunctiva Bones, brittle, and blue sclerotics 348 test ...... 39 Mr. Priestley Smith's inaug- Bowman lecture, 1932 lecturer ... 430 ural address ...... 170 Brain abscess, cases of, ocular Anterior chamber, intra-ocular findings in ...... 350 tension following punc- British Medical Association, 99th ture of ...... 426 Annual Meeting...... 125 part of eye, stereoscopic Buccal mucous membrane, cir- colour photography of cumcorneal transplanta- the ...... 115 tion of, as curative Aqueous lhumour, drainage of, measure in diseases of intra-ocular pressure and 102 eye - ...... 174 Appointments ... 60, 189, 300, 361, implantation of, in surgical 430, 670 treatment of pannus ... 602 x. INDEX-SUBJECTS.

PAGE PAGE Cajal, Ramon y. Morphology Conujnctiva, Boeck's sarcoid of 718 of neuroglia in optic chronic hyperplasia of, and nerve and retina as re- true trachoma ...... 600 vealed by methods of 721 dermo-fibro-lipoma of, asso- Calcium, r6le of, in senile cata- ciated with other con- ract ...... 184 genital abnormalities ... 580 Cataract, anterior, polar and in trachoma, cytology of ... 53 keratoconus, family normal, bacterial flora of, affected with ... .. 23 with comparative nasal blood sugar content in ... 47 culture study ...... 421 extraction, intra-capsular ... 171 pigmentation of, in normal at Moga, Punjab ...... 152 individuals and in kera- in Egypt, complications of, tomalacia in adults ... 18 with practical sugge, tions 28 Conjunctivitis, allergic...... 57 familial, hereditary, and my- epidemic of, due to infection opathy ...... 179 with bacillus f aecalis from exposure to X-rays ... 724 alkaligenes ...... 319 incipient, treatment of ... 178 Contact glasses .. 549, 593, 595 in myotonia, and endocrine Copper and silver accuimulate(d in cataract ...... 724 eye, livxer, sl)leen and senile, coloured crystals on kidney as sign of pseudo- anterior surface of lenses sclerosis ...... 427 affected by ...... 26 manifestations of, in eye, dis- r6le of calcium in ... .. 184 appeat-ance of ...... 355 Cautery punctuie, anatomical Cornea, conical, surgical treat- and clinical notes on ... 662 ment of, removal of effect of, on animal eye 661 transparent lens in ... 592 influence of markers for ...... 663 curvature of, lids on ...... 592 Cerebellum and retina, haeman- elastic lamina of, and lDes- giomas of...... 44 cemet's membrane, exo- Cerebral and spinal pressure, genous argyrosis of ... 177 retiinal arterial pressure lime burns of ...... 177 in...... 471 peripheral pigmentation of, Cerebro-, associated with len- familial ...... 349 ticular degeneration of Children, ocular plumbism in .. 537 pseudosclerosis type ... 176 Choroidal disease, central, re- posterior surface of, pig- lation of angioid streaks mented network of ... 596 to ...... 279 rapid interstitial degenera- haemorrhage, rapid inter- tion of, following chor- stitial degeneration of oidal haemorrhage ... 514 cornea following ... 514 retention of transparency of, Ciliary body, abnormal, colo- in new metlhod for rapid boma lentis with ... 648 healing of ulcus serpens 723 in luxation of lens...... 182 tattooing, of, hiistological re- vessels ....182 searches and technical observations on ... 58 Circumcorneal transplantation with gold and platinum of buccal mucous mem- chloride ...... 595 brane as curative measure trachoma of ...... 599 in diseases of eye ... 174 Corneal grafts ...... 245 Cirincione Prize of Italian Oph- microscope, portable, new ... 333 thalmological Society ... 361 phlyctens in trachoma ... 599 Cold in treatment of trachoma... 660 sensitiveiless in health1 aid( Coloboma lentis with abnormal disease ...... 597, ciliary body. ... 648 Correspondence ... 124, 187, 603 Colour sensations, peripheral, of Corrigenda ...... 431, 73 ) normal subjects, dark- Crystals, coloured, on anterior adaptation and -.. ... 193 surface of lenses affectedl vision, subjective phenomena by senile catar-act ... 26. and .... 114 Cysticercus within the vitr-eous 420 INDEX-SUBJECTS. xli.i

PAGE PAGE Dark-adaptation and the Esotropia, monocular, end results peripheral colour sensa- in ...... 642 tions of normal subjects 193 Ethylhydrocuprein. ingestion of, Dazzling by sunlight and by amaurosis following ... 116 electric light ... 251 Eye, animal, effect of cautery Death, ophthalmoscopic evidence puncture on 661 of ...... 512 liver, spleen and kidney, ac- Delusions, ophthalmic ...... 117 cumulation of copper "De Oculo Morali," the author- and silver in, as sign of ship of ... 35 pseudosclerosis ... 427 Dermo-fibro-lipoma of conjunc- reticulo-endothelial system tiva associated with other and the ... 428 congenital abnormalities 580 Eyedrops, conservation of ... 649 Dermoid cyst, recurrent. Suc- , lower, spontaneous en- cessful treatment with tropion of, preferable trichloracetic acid ... 173 treatment of 42 Descemet's membrane and elastic influence of, on curvature of lamina of cornea, exo- cornea ... 592 genous argyiosis of ... 177 malignant lesions of, treat- Diathermy and trephining, oper- ment of ...... 174 ative treatment of de- tached retina by ... 412 "Following up " (Annotation) 469 therapeutic value of, in French course in ophthalmology diseases of eye...... 43 Disc cup enlargements, glaucoma 253, 540 Frontal tumours. diagniosis of ... 250 and low tension ... 323 Fuchs, Prof. Ernst, and his work 65 Disseminated sclerosis, retro- Fundus changes in leucaemia ... 351 bulbar neuritis and ... 295 Future arrangements 61, 125, 190, Dynamic retinoscopy, neutral.'- 254, 301, 365, 431, 478, 540, zation in ...... 589 605, 670, 733

Egypt, complications of cataract Gabes, oasis of (S. Tunis), extraction in, with prac- trachoma in schools of 52 tical suggestions ... 28 Glasses, cointact ... 549, 593, 595 Ophthalmological Society of 190 Glaucoma, acute, pathogenesis . Electric light, dazzling by ... 251 of...... 422 Elliot's trephine operation -a and low tension disc cup en- variant ... 34 largements ...... 323 Embolism of arteria centralis congenital, trephining in retinae ...... 467 treatment of ...... 166 Encephalitis, epidemic, ocular factors underlying success in disturbances in.. ... 49 trephining .. 425 Endocrine cataract ...... 724 modern physico - chemllical Entropion, spasmodic, and theory of, present posi- blepharospasm, treat- tion of ...... 423 ment by injections of primary, so-called, hypotony alcohol ...... 42 in ...... 425 spastic, a simple procedure secondary, small tumoui of for cure ...... 723 iris causing ...... 533 spontaneous, of lower eyelid, treatment of, by drugs and treatment of ... 42 operation...... 423 Ephedrine, natural, action of, trephining for ...... 188 on the eye ...... 297 Glioma of optic nerve ...... 720 Episcleral granuloma due to new Gliomata, retinal, treated by mycotic species, rare case radon seeds ...... 6)73

of...... 45 Glutathione in the crystalline Epithelial cell inclusions of lens ... 46 ... tat- trachoma.. ... 50 Gold and platinum chloride, Erythrocyte-sedimentation rate tooing cornea with ... 595 value of, in ophthal- preparations in ocular thera-

mology ...... 475 peutics ...... '51 xii. INDEX-SUBJECTS.

PAGE i'AGE Gonin,s operation for detached Intra-ocular tension following retina ...... 317, 663 puncture of anterior

report on 75 cases treated chamber ...... 426 at Moorfields ...... 257 Iodine in treatment of trachoma 518 Granuloma, episcleral, due to Iridencleisis and sclerotomy, new mycotic species, rare combined, for chronic case of ...... 45 glaucoma...... 426 of iris ...... 181 Iris, granuloma of...... 181 primary sarcoma of, removed by iridectomy ...... 532 Haemangiomas of cerebellum sarcoma of, relation of and retina ...... 44 melanoma to ...... 533 Hemianopia, permanent, in mi- small tumour of, which graine and subarachnoid caused secondary glau haemorrhage ...... 346 coma ...... 533 Herbert's peripheral pits (Anno- tation) ...... 411 Keratitis, Indian superficial punc- Heredity ...... 540 tate, micrb-organism of 633 Herpes ophthalmicus, scleritis as vaccinal ...... 597 sequel of ...... 585 Keratoconus, aetiology and the , r6le of unlevel treatment of ...... 591 orbits in ...... 251 and anterior polar cataract, Holes in retinal detachments, family affected with ... 23 (levice for accurate local- Keratomalacia in adults, pig- ization of...... 545 mentation of conjunctiva Honour (Mr. Bishop Harman)... 478 in, and in normal indi- Hypertensive retinal disease ... 180 viduals ...... 18 Hypophyseal causation of oph- thalmic migraine and Lacrymal apparatus, diseases of 531 ophthalmoplegic mi- gland, malignant tumour of, graine, anatomical and rapidly-growing...... 314 clinical evidence of ... 533 tumours of ...... 305, 721 - iritis, late, retinal passages, affections of, fam- changes and lens opaci- ilial deformity of nose ties caused by purely and its relation to ... 353 electro-dynamic action continued investigations on of lightning ...... 475 the ...... 352 Hypotony in so-called primary sac, bony structure in region glaucoma...... 425 of, anatomical peculari- ties and variations from

normal in...... 56 Illumination Congress, Inter- extirpation of 56 national, 1931 ...... 654 removal of, technique for intensity of, and other factors avoidance of haemorr- influencing sensitivity of hage during ...... 57 radial test for astigmatism 108 Lens, changes in, causea by Indian superficial punctate kera- ultra-violet rays ... 725 titis, micro-organism of 633 crystalline, glutathione in ... 46 International Association for the luxation of, ciliary body in... 182 Prevention of Blindniess 245 opacities, retinal changes and Illumination Congress, 1931 654 l a t e hypopyon - iritis Ophthalmic Congress caused by purely electro- (XLVth), Madrid, 1933, / dynamic action of light- communication from ning ...... 475 Council ...... 656 transparent, removal of, in Trachoma Prize ... 254 surgical treatment of Intra - capsular extracticn of conical cornea ...... 592 cataract ...... 171 Lenses, affected by senile cata- at Moga, Punjab ... 152 ract, coloured crystals Intra-ocular drainage ... 187 on anterior surface of 26 pressure and drainage of the trial, practical accuracy and aqueous humour ... 102 convenience in ...... 110 INDEX-SUBJECTS. xiii.

PAGE PAGE L e n t i c u l a r degeneration of Myopathy, hereditary familial pseudosclerosis type, cataract and ...... 179 peripheral pigmentation Myopes, detachment of retina in, of cornea associated with 176 mechanics of ... 297 Leucaemia, fundus changes in... 351 , causation of ...... 110 Lids, see under Myotonia, cataract in ...... 724 Lightning, purely electro- dynamic action of, lens opacities, retinal changes Nephritis of pregnancy, retinitis and late hypopyon-iritis and detachment in ... 417 caused by ...... 475 Nervus opticus, disease of, re- Lime burns ot cornea ...... 177 lationship between in- Literature, ophthalmic, contem- flammation of posterior porary 62, 126, 190, 254, 302, sinuses and ...... 113 365, 431, 478, 541, 606, Neuro-epithelial proliferation in 671, 733 detachment of retina ... 663 Neuro-fibromatosis, diffuse, with MacCallan, A. F., bust of, un- proptosis ...... 272 veiled at Giza ...... 289 Neuroglia in optic nerve and Mackenzie (William) Medal ... 733 retina, morphology of, Madrid. XIVth I1iternational as revealed by metlhods Ophthalmic Congress, of Spanish School ... 721 1933, communication Neuroretinitis in general, patho- from Council ...... 656 genesis of ...... 697 Malignant lesions of eyelids, Neutralization in dynamic retino- treatment of ... .. 174 scopy ...... 589 Meibomian glands, chronic in- Noguchi's bacterium granulosis, flammation and symmet- aetiology of trachoma rical cystic dilation of, with special reference to, case of ...... 57 discussion on ...... 433 Melanoma, relation of, to sar- North of England Ophthalmo- coma of iris ...... 533 logical Society, officers 301 Metastases, carcinomatous, un- Nose, familial deformity of, and usual ocular findings in 722 its relation to affections Microphthalmos, case of. ... 22 of lacrimal passages ... 353 Microscope, corneal, portable, Notes ... 60, 125, 189, 252, 300, 361, 430, 478, 540, 669, 732 new ...... 333 Micro-organism of In(lian super- Nystagmus after trauma of skull 184 ficial punctate keratitis 633 latent ...... 1 Middlemore Lecture, 1930 (re- miners', inivestigation of ... 211 sults of ophthalmic op rations) ...... 481 Obituary ... Migraine, occupation and ... 535 60, 252, 300, 536, 602, ophthalmic and oplhthalmo- 604, 669, 730, 732 plegic, hypophyseal caus- Occipital lobe, tumours involv- ation of, anatom ical and ing, clinical study of ... 419 and ... 535 clinical evidence of ... 533 Occupation migraine permanent hemianopia in ... 346 Ocular complications of acne Miners' nystagmus, investigation rosacea ...... 446 of ...... 211 features in uniovular twins, Ministry of Transport-Motor similarity of, and on mir- drivers' vision test ... 39 ror symmetry of some of Moga, Pun jab, intra - capsular these fe,atures ...... 354 cataract extraction at ... 152 findings, unusual, in multiple Monocular esotropia, end results carcinomatous metastases 722 plumbism in children ... 637 in ...... 642 Motor drivers' vision test- Oculogyric crises and sleep ... 48 Ministry of Transport Oculo-motor nerve, common, in requirements ...... 39 cat, exact origins of ... 175 Mycotic species, new, rare case Ophthalmia, gonorrhoeal, sub- of episcleral granuloma conjunctival injection of due to ...... 45 Pregl's solution in ... 296 1xiv. INDEX-SU13JECTS.

PAGE PAGE Ophthalmic Clinics at Voluntary Periocular reaction, xerophthal- Hospitals...... 290 mia in rats and ... 474 Ophthalmic delusions ...... 117 Phlyctens, corneal, in trachoma 599 ... literature, contemporary 62, Plumbism, ocular, in children ... 126, 190, 254, 302, 365, 431, 637 478, 541, 606, 671, 733 Pregl's solution, subconjunctival operations, results of (Mid- injection of, in gonorr- dlemore Lecture) ... 481 hoeal ophthalmia 296 Ophthalmitis, sympathetic, de- Pregnancy, nephritis of, retinitis veloped 40 years after and detachment in ... 417 operation on fellow eye 25 Proptosis, diffuse neurofibroma- in choroidal sarcoma ... 719 tosis with... 272 Ophthalmological Society of Pseudosclerosis, accumulation of Egypt ...... 190 copper and silver in eye, Society of United Kingdom, liver, spleen and kidney Annual Congress ... 337 as sign of...... 427 Ophthalmologists, British, Pupillotony, so-called, action of Annual Re- strychnine in, experi- Council of, ments on... 173 port of ...... 336 Report of Sub-Committee on Certification of Blind Quinine amblyopia with central Persons ...... 470 Ophthalmology, XIVth Inter- colour scotoma of one national Congress of ... 61 eye and total blindness of the other, case of ... 164 Ophthalmo-manometry ... 575 with unusual ophthalmo- Ophthalmoplegia interna, iso- scopic picture, two cases lated, case of ...... 345 Ophthalmoscopic evidence of of ...... 160 death ...... 512 Optic atrophies, classification of 296 Radial test for astigmatism, sen- atrophy, tabetic, frequency sitivity of, intensity of of, and its treatment ...40, 41 illumination and other nerve and retina, morphology factors influencing ... 108 of neuroglia in, as re- Radon seeds, retinal gliomata vealed by methods of treated by ...... 673 Spanish School...... 721 Refraction cases, with ful'l vision glioma of ...... 720 after correction, report metastatic abscess of ... 58 of series of 100. Inci- primary tumours of ... 294 dence of infection from neuritis, whooping cough and 114 primary focus in ... I 11 Orbital osteoma, treatment of, Reticulo - endothelial system with report of case ... 458 Orbits, unlevel, role of, in and the eye ...... 428 heterophoria ...... 251 Retina and cerebellum, haeman- Osteoma, orbital, treatment of, giomas of (Lindau's dis- with report of case ... 458 ease) ...... 44 Oxford Ophthalmological Con- and optic nerve, morphology gress, XXIst Annual of neuroglia in, as re- Meeting ...... 300, 524 vealed by methods of Spanish School...... 721 central artery of, embolism of 467 Pannus, -surgical treatment of, central vein of, variations in by implantation of buc- intraneural course of ... 474 cal mucous membrane 602 detachment of, and congeni- Papilloedema, pathology of ... 609 tal in two sisters Perimetry and scotometry, and a brother .. ... 665 methods for increasing Gonin's operation for 317, 663 the diagnostic sensitivity holes in, accurate localiza- of, with the form field tion of, device for ... 545 stimulus ...... 112 in myopes, mechanics of... .297 quantitative ...... 112 neuro-epithelial prolifera- with coloured objects ... 112 tion in ...... 663 INDEX-SUBJECTS xv

PAGE PAGE Retina, detachment of, new Sclerotomy and iridencleisis, operation for ...... 665 combined, for chronic notes on ...... 413 glaucoma...... 426 operative treatment of, by Scotoma associated with strabis- diathermy and trephining 412 mus ...... 116 sclero-retinal *thermo-cau- Scotom etry and perimetry, terization in ...... 416 methods for increasing simple, with report on 75 the diagnostic sensitivity cases treated at Moor- of with the form field fields by Gonin's method 257 stimulus ...... 112 R e t i n a I arterial pressure in Silver and copper accumulated raised cerebral and in eye, liver, spleen and spinal pressure ...... 471 kidney as sign of pseudo- changes, lens opacities and sclerosis .... 427 late hypopyon - iritis Sinuses, posteripr, inflammation caused by purely electro- of, and disease of nervus dynamic action of light- opticus, relationship be- ning ...... 475 tween ...... 113 (lisease, hypertensive ... 180 Skull, trauma of, and nystagmus 184 gliomata treated by radon Sleep, oculogyric crises and ... 48 seeds ...... 673 Smith, Priestley, inaugural , closure of ...... 662 address of ...... 170 Retinitis and detachment in Spanish School (Ramon y Cajal), nephritis of pregnancy... 417 morphology of neuroglia central, of angioneurotic in optic nerve and retina origin ...... 181 as revealed by nephritica or albuminurica 75, 129 methods of ... 721 pseudo - nephritica stellata, Spastic entropion: simple... pro-... three cases of.. patho- cedure for its cure ... 723 genesis of neuroretinitis Spinal and cerebral pressure, in general ... 697 raised, arterial pressure tuberculous, case of...... 418 in ...... 471 Retinoscopy, dynamic, neutrali- Stereoscopic colour photography zation in ...... 589 of anterior part of eye ... 115 Retrobulbar neuritis and dis- Stimulus, brightness of, latency seminated sclerosis ... 295 of negative after-images Roman oculist's stamp .. ... 605 in relation to ...... 473 Royal London Ophthalmic Hos- , scotoma Annual Dinner associated pital, 125, 252 with ...... 116 Westminster Ophthalmic Strychnine, experiments on the Hospital and its Staff in action of, in so -called the Past ...... 498 pupillotony ...... 173 St., Margaret's Hospital for Oph- Subarachnoid haemorrhage, per- thalmia Neonatorum, manent hemianopia in ... 346 Annual Report of ... 364 Subconjunctival injections of Sarcoma of iris, relation of neutral sulphate of atro- melanoma to. .. 533 pine in ocular thera- primary, of iris. Removed peutics ...... 43 by iridectomy ...... 532 of Pregl's solution in Sclera, abscess of, circumscribed gonorrhoeal ophthalmia 296 47, 722 Sunlight, dazzling by ...... 251 Scleritis as sequel of herpes Sympathetic ophthalmitis in ophthalmicus ...... 585 choroidal sarcoma ... 719 Sclero-retinal thermo-cauteriza- tion in detachment of retina ...... 416 Tabetic optic atrophy, frequency Sclerotics, blue, brittle bones of, and its treatment 40, 41 and ...... 348 Tattooing the cornea, histologi- family with, and investi- cal researches and tech- gations concerning its nical observations on ... 58 hereditary characteristics 348 cornea with gold and plati- three families with ... 348 num chloride ...... 595 SES ,. INDEX-SUBJECTS

PAGE I'AGE Therapeutics, ocular, gold Tuberculosis, ocular, clinical preparations in ...... 251 aspects of ...... 45 Tobit, the blindness of ...... 516 Tumour, malignant, rapidlv- Trachoma, adenoids and ... 55 growving, of lacrymal

aetiology of, new views on... 659 gland ...... 314 with special reference to Tumours of lacrymal gland ... 305 bacterium granulosis Turberville of Salisbury, adden- (Noguchi), discussion on 433 dum to (vide Brit. Ji. of campaign against, Inter- Ophthal., Vol. X, p. 465) 604 national Organisation for 189 Twins, uniovular, similarity of cold in treatment of ...... 660 ocular features in, and contagion of ... 660 on mirror symmetry of corneal phlyctens in...... 599 some of these features 354 cytology of conjunctiva in ... 53 epidemiology of ...... 369 epithelial cell inclusions of ... 50 Ulcus serpens, rapid healing of, experimental, effect of new method for, with secondary infections on 600 retention of transpar- in the schools of the oasis of ency of cornea ...... 723 Gabes, Southern Tunis 52 Ultra-violet ray treatment of iodine in treatment of ... 518 trachoma ..... 717 pathogenesis of ...... 53 rays, changes in lens caused

Prize, International ...... 254 by...... 725 of cornea ...... 599 Uveitis, congenital, and retinal problem of, present state of 659 detachment in two sisters relationship of bacterium and a brother ...... 665 granulosis to ... 598, 658 Uveo-parotid fever, case of ... 36 research, contributions to, inclusion infection, in- clusion - blenorrhoea, Vaccinal keratitis ...... 597 swimming-bath conjunc- Vein, central, of retina, varia- tivitis and their relation- tions in intraneural ship to one another ... 54 course of...... 474 true, chronic hyperplasia of Vitreous, cysticercus within ... 420 conjunctiva and...... 600 Voluntary Hospitals Ophthal- ultra-violet ray treatment of 717 mic Clinics ...... 290 virus of, is it a filterable

virus ? ...... 51 Trephine operation, Elliot's, a White Oak Schools, -Swanley, variant ...... 34 Kent, annual report of 362 Trephining for glaucoma ... 188 Whooping cough and optic neu- in treatment of congenital ritis ...... 114 glaucoma...... 166 success in, in glaucoma. Factors underlying ... 425 Xerophthalmia in rats and peri- Trichloracetic acid, successful ocular reaction ...... 474 treatment of recurrent X - rays, exposure to, cataract dermoid cyst with ... 173 from ...... 724