Protecting Consumers and the Global Food Chain
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GUIDE TO | TESTING Protecting consumers and the global food chain As consumers become more aware of food safety, it is crucial that advances in testing and analysis continue to be expanded. Greg Sears, Vice President & General Manager: Chromatography, Mass Spectrometry, and Food Business Units, at PerkinElmer, explores. Tackling grain challenges exposure, these heavy metals can lead a confi rmation test is then typically done – toxins, pesticides to health problems such as vital organ at a third-party lab. and heavy metals issues.5 To help protect consumer safety For more information on food testing and Grains are an essential source of nutrition and assist the food industry, PerkinElmer analysis, please visit: https://www.perkinelmer. in human and livestock diets.1 As such, offers the NexION® 2000 ICP-MS system, com/category/food-safety-quality. pesticides and mycotoxins are well- an effective and reproducible solution that recognised risks to both the agricultural provides the scope and accuracy needed to economy and consumer health.2 ensure products comply with current global References Mycotoxins can infect crops both before regulations on heavy metals. 1. Shewry, Peter R, and Sandra J Hey. “The contribution of wheat to human diet and health.” Food and energy and after harvest. Exposure can occur either security vol. 4,3 (2015): 178-202. doi:10.1002/fes3.64 directly through consuming affected foods, Detecting Salmonella, 2. Thielecke, Frank, and Anne P Nugent. “Contaminants or indirectly through eating meats or dairy Listeria & E. coli 0157 in Grain-A Major Risk for Whole Grain Safety?.” Nutrients vol. 10,9 1213. 2 Sep. 2018, doi:10.3390/ products where livestock has consumed Foodborne pathogens such as Salmonella are nu10091213 contaminated feed. another major threat to food safety across 3. https://www.perkinelmer.com/lab-solutions/resources/ In response, the FDA has set action levels a multitude of food types. Although the docs/BRO_QSight_Triple_Quad_LCMSMS_400_Series_ Interactive_Brochure_014384_02.pdf of 20 parts per billion (ppb) for mycotoxins majority of cases are mild, these infections 4. http://www.biooscientifi c.com/AuroFlow-AQ-Afl a- in several foods, with EU regulation limits can occasionally lead to more severe or even Strip-Test reaching as low as 2ppb.3 Unfortunately, fatal health consequences. 5. Jaishankar, Monisha et al. “Toxicity, mechanism and health effects of some heavy metals.” Interdisciplinary these afl atoxins (a common group of The Solus One™ Salmonella immunoassay toxicology vol. 7,2 (2014): 60-72. doi:10.2478/ mycotoxins) can be tough to measure without kit from PerkinElmer delivers reliable, next-day intox-2014-0009 proper training and instrumentation. To make results. Only one sample enrichment is needed 6. https://www.perkinelmer.co.uk/libraries/BRO_GrainTes tingSolutions_014550A_01 fi rst-pass testing easier in the fi eld or lab, due to proprietary media highly targeted for 7. https://www.perkinelmer.co.uk/product/nexion-2000b- PerkinElmer has developed its AuroFlow® AQ Salmonella growth and the automated liquid icp-ms-confi guration-n8150044 Afl a strip test. This strip test detects total handling add-on means up to 558 sample 8. https://www.perkinelmer.co.uk/lab-solutions/ resources/docs/APP_010220_01_Determination_of_ afl atoxin levels in corn, including B1, B2, G1 results can be delivered from a single machine. mycotoxins_in_food_by_LC_and_LCMS.pdf and G2 toxins, to 2-300ppb concentrations in PerkinElmer Solus solutions also offer 9. https://www.perkinelmer.co.uk/lab-solutions/resources/ just six minutes. testing for Listeria spp. and E.coli 0157. docs/APP_014875_01_Mycotoxins_in_Cereal.pdf When it comes to pesticide maximum 10. https://www.perkinelmer.com/lab-solutions/ resources/docs/APP_Analysis_of_Afl atoxins_ residual levels (MRL), heavy regulations are Decoding dairy for UHPLC_013554_01.pdf also in place and there is a strong need for antibiotics and afl atoxins 11. https://www.perkinelmer.com/lab-solutions/ resources/docs/APP_Analysis-of-Mycotoxins-in-Multi- short analytical turnaround times to support Dairy is a staple source of protein in many Grain-and-Corn-Cereal_013618_01.pdf timely and informed decision making. diets around the world, and dairy ingredients Leveraging the QSight® 400 Series Triple are commonly incorporated into many other Quad Mass Spectrometer, PerkinElmer offers food products. To help safeguard consumers, advanced grain pesticide and mycotoxin analysis of antibiotics and afl atoxins in dairy testing geared towards sensitive detection ingredients is paramount. of contaminants at parts per trillion (ppt) Here, strip tests are used before a tanker concentrations.4 The LC/MS/MS approach of milk is unloaded at the dairy processor also provides the ability to analyse to try and prevent antibiotic residues from multiple pesticides or mycotoxins at once, being introduced into the food supply chain COMPANY DETAILS accelerating the delivery of accurate results. at this earlier stage. PerkinElmer has two NAME: PerkinElmer Inc. Finally, many agricultural products, test kits for this – the AuroFlow® PR1ME™ ADDRESS: ® 940 Winter St.Waltham, MA including grains and grain foods, can Beta Lactam MRL Assay and the AuroFlow 02451, USA accumulate heavy metals that are commonly PR1ME™ BT Combo MRL Assay. TELEPHONE: 1-781-663-6900 found at low concentrations in the If the samples test positive against the WEB: perkinelmer.com environment. With chronic or heightened local requirements with these quick tests, 20 newfoodmagazine.com.