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2 the Assyrian Empire, the Conquest of Israel, and the Colonization of Judah 37 I
ISRAEL AND EMPIRE ii ISRAEL AND EMPIRE A Postcolonial History of Israel and Early Judaism Leo G. Perdue and Warren Carter Edited by Coleman A. Baker LONDON • NEW DELHI • NEW YORK • SYDNEY 1 Bloomsbury T&T Clark An imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc Imprint previously known as T&T Clark 50 Bedford Square 1385 Broadway London New York WC1B 3DP NY 10018 UK USA www.bloomsbury.com Bloomsbury, T&T Clark and the Diana logo are trademarks of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc First published 2015 © Leo G. Perdue, Warren Carter and Coleman A. Baker, 2015 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publishers. Leo G. Perdue, Warren Carter and Coleman A. Baker have asserted their rights under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act, 1988, to be identified as Authors of this work. No responsibility for loss caused to any individual or organization acting on or refraining from action as a result of the material in this publication can be accepted by Bloomsbury or the authors. British Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. ISBN: HB: 978-0-56705-409-8 PB: 978-0-56724-328-7 ePDF: 978-0-56728-051-0 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. Typeset by Forthcoming Publications (www.forthpub.com) 1 Contents Abbreviations vii Preface ix Introduction: Empires, Colonies, and Postcolonial Interpretation 1 I. -
AASI Report 2013.Pdf
سيعةا اةوريت دعودرنا عريق اجلمـيعـة مالآشوريــــ ماخلرييــــ م-مالـيعراقم “Organization in Special Consultative Status with the Economic and Social Council since 2011” Activities Annual Report 2013 Prepared By: Christina K. Patto Eramia S. Eskrya Index: • President’s Column • Aids and Humanitarian Affairs • Medical Aids • Civil Society Organizations • Assyrian Education • Dormitories and Universities • Construction and Projects • Visits & Activities • Supporters • Conclusion President’s Column The year 2013 witnessed many historical and distinctive stations and difficult at the same time, where the performance of our Society was great, active and influential despite the challenges that have emerged since the end of 2012, mainly that the Ministry of Education of Kurdistan Region did not pay for the transportation expenses of the Assyrian Education Students. By the aid of our supporter, the Assyrian Education Process continued and we were able to cover the transportation and lecturers' costs, printing the curriculum, distributing stationary to the students and supplying the schools with its necessary needs to ensure the continuation of the Process. Here we must pay tribute to our supporters, specially the Assyrian Aid Society of America by covering a large proportion of the Assyrian Education deficit through several payments, as well as the support the Assyrian Aid Society of Australia, New Zealand and Canada. Our Society was able to organize several relief programs for our People coming as refugees from Syria, by the support of AASA, AAS-Au, AAS-Ca, AAS Germany and AAS Sweden, as well as the other Societies and Organizations, as: SALT Foundation from Holland, the Evangelical Lutheran Churches from Germany and the Assyrian National Council of Illinois. -
"The Assyrian Empire, the Conquest of Israel, and the Colonization of Judah." Israel and Empire: a Postcolonial History of Israel and Early Judaism
"The Assyrian Empire, the Conquest of Israel, and the Colonization of Judah." Israel and Empire: A Postcolonial History of Israel and Early Judaism. Perdue, Leo G., and Warren Carter.Baker, Coleman A., eds. London: Bloomsbury T&T Clark, 2015. 37–68. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 1 Oct. 2021. <http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9780567669797.ch-002>. Downloaded from Bloomsbury Collections, www.bloomsburycollections.com, 1 October 2021, 16:38 UTC. Copyright © Leo G. Perdue, Warren Carter and Coleman A. Baker 2015. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher, and provide a link to the Creative Commons licence. 2 The Assyrian Empire, the Conquest of Israel, and the Colonization of Judah I. Historical Introduction1 When the installation of a new monarch in the temple of Ashur occurs during the Akitu festival, the Sangu priest of the high god proclaims when the human ruler enters the temple: Ashur is King! Ashur is King! The ruler now is invested with the responsibilities of the sovereignty, power, and oversight of the Assyrian Empire. The Assyrian Empire has been described as a heterogeneous multi-national power directed by a superhuman, autocratic king, who was conceived of as the representative of God on earth.2 As early as Naram-Sin of Assyria (ca. 18721845 BCE), two important royal titulars continued and were part of the larger titulary of Assyrian rulers: King of the Four Quarters and King of All Things.3 Assyria began its military advances west to the Euphrates in the ninth century BCE. -
Abstract Title of Dissertation: NEGOTIATING the PLACE OF
Abstract Title of Dissertation: NEGOTIATING THE PLACE OF ASSYRIANS IN MODERN IRAQ, 1960–1988 Alda Benjamen, Doctor of Philosophy, 2015 Dissertation Directed by: Professor Peter Wien Department of History This dissertation deals with the social, intellectual, cultural, and political history of the Assyrians under changing regimes from the 1960s to the 1980s. It examines the place of Assyrians in relation to a state that was increasing in strength and influence, and locates their interactions within socio-political movements that were generally associated with the Iraqi opposition. It analyzes the ways in which Assyrians contextualized themselves in their society and negotiated for social, cultural, and political rights both from the state and from the movements with which they were affiliated. Assyrians began migrating to urban Iraqi centers in the second half of the twentieth century, and in the process became more integrated into their societies. But their native towns and villages in northern Iraq continued to occupy an important place in their communal identity, while interactions between rural and urban Assyrians were ongoing. Although substantially integrated in Iraqi society, Assyrians continued to retain aspects of the transnational character of their community. Transnational interactions between Iraqi Assyrians and Assyrians in neighboring countries and the diaspora are therefore another important phenomenon examined in this dissertation. Finally, the role of Assyrian women in these movements, and their portrayal by intellectuals, -
Christians and Yazidis in Iraq: Current Situation and Prospects
OTMAR OEHRING CHRISTIANS AND YAZIDIS IN IRAQ: CURRENT SITUATION AND PROSPECTS OTMAR OEHRING CHRISTIANS AND YAZIDIS IN IRAQ: CURRENT SITUATION AND PROSPECTS Published by the Konrad Adenauer Foundation Cover photo: © Ibrahim Shaba Lallo, Qaraqosh (currently Ashti Camp, Ankawa, Autonomous Region of Kurdistan) Caption of cover photo: Vertically: We work together Horizontally: We are proud Diagonally: We love, we forgive .(nun), stand for Nazara (Christ) ن The three Arabic characters, starting with The black IS flag bears the words: There is no God but Allah Allah Prophet Mohammed Islamic State in Iraq and As-Sham (i.e. Syria) Published by: Konrad Adenauer Foundation 2017, Sankt Augustin and Berlin, Germany This publication has been licensed under the terms and conditions of Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0 Germany (CC BY-SA 3.0 DE), website: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/deed.en Design: SWITSCH Kommunikationsdesign, Cologne, Germany Typesetting: Janine Höhle, Communications Department, Konrad Adenauer Foundation Printed by: Bonifatius GmbH, Paderborn, Germany Printed in Germany Printed with financial support from the German Federal Government ISBN 978-3-95721-328-0 CONTENTS 1. Introduction 2. Legal Framework 2.1 International law 2.2 National law 3. Reduced scope for non-Muslim minorities after 2003 3.1 Drastic decline in the non-Muslim minorities’ share of the population 3.2 Changes in Baghdad’s religious power structure 4. Crucial for the future of Iraq: the recapture of Mosul 4.1 Capture of Mosul by the IS in June 2014 4.2 Capture of Yazidi settlements in Sinjar District by the IS in August 2014 4.3 Capture of Christian settlements in the Nineveh Plains by the IS in August 2014 4.4 Classification of the IS attacks on religious minorities as genocide 4.5 Campaign to retake Mosul 5. -
Language Contact and the Neo-Aramaic Language of the Chaldo-Assyrians in Baghdad: a Sociolinguistic Study
Language Contact and the Neo-Aramaic Language of the Chaldo-Assyrians in Baghdad: A Sociolinguistic Study : Prepared by Tiba AbdulKareem Al-Obaidi Supervised by Professor Bader S. Dweik A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Master's Degree of Arts in English Language Department of English Language and Literature Faculty of Arts and Sciences Middle East University December, 2012 ii iii iv Acknowledgment First and foremost, I present my thankfulness and greatest glory to Allah (SWT), the source of my strength, wisdom and joy, for His grace and every provision I needed to make this dream a reality. He who guides me step by step to where I am today. I cannot find words to express my immense gratitude to my supervisor professor Bader Dweik. I feel tremendously lucky to have had the opportunity to work with him. I thank him for his support, devotion, advocacy and wise recommendations. He made my thesis writing time a pleasant experience. I am also indebted to Professor Riyad Hussein who introduced me to sociolinguistics and inspired my interest in it. I would like to thank my committee members for sharing their precious time and knowledge with me. Finally, I owe my deepest gratitude to the Assyrian or Chaldo- Assyrian participants for their contributions in a direct way to my work. Special thanks go for Assyrian Democratic Movement (ADM) for their help in distributing the questionnaires and for helping in the achievement of this work. v Dedication I dedicate this humble effort to my beloved country, Iraq, the land where the first civilization is born. -
Nineveh 2018-4
CULTURAL EDUCATIONAL SOCIAL Established 1964 Assyrian Food festival, Turlock Assyrian Food festival, San Jose Publication of the Assyrian Foundation of America Volume 42, Number 4, 2018 From the Associate Editor Contents 4 Both Religion and Royalty Reigned in 22 In Memoriam the Assyrian City of Assur Rabi Yousipos Sargis Rosemary deKelaita Dear Nineveh Magazine Subscribers and Readers, 6 Alvina Antar And Zuora George Bet-George When my sons recently moved to Los Angeles from the Bay Area, they expressed to me a concern How They Drive The Subscription Economy about meeting new people and making new friends. Without hesitation, I offered to help them make 26 Remember the Fallen, the acquaintance of the local Assyrian priest, Qasha Giwargis of the Church of St. Mary, such that 9 The Assyrian School in Syria Empower the Future they could be introduced to members of the Assyrian church youth and participate in associated Why Did Kurds Close it? Evening Memorial Commemoration activities. Having grown up a majority of their lives in Switzerland with few Assyrian contacts, they were hesi- 10 An Appraisal of the United States 28 Fiat and Chrysler tant because their Assyrian language skills are not up to par. Yet, I brushed off their concerns telling of America How Marchionne changed the culture them that many other young Assyrians growing up in the diaspora also have minimal knowledge of By an Assyrian their mother tongue, but that should never prevent them from feeling part of our Assyrian culture and heritage. I followed through with the aforementioned introduction and they began participating 30 Religious Diversity Important for Iraq in Assyrian youth activities. -
Some Reflections on Middle Assyrian Settlements Aline Tenu
Imperial Culture: Some Reflections on Middle Assyrian Settlements Aline Tenu To cite this version: Aline Tenu. Imperial Culture: Some Reflections on Middle Assyrian Settlements. Time and History in the Ancient Near East Proceedings of the 56th Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale at Barcelona 26–30 July 2010, 2013. halshs-02361414 HAL Id: halshs-02361414 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02361414 Submitted on 14 Nov 2019 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Offprint From: Time and History in the Ancient Near East Proceedings of the 56th Rencontre Assyriologique Internationale at Barcelona 26–30 July 2010 edited by L. FELIU, J. LLOP, A. MILLET ALBÀ, AND J. SANMARTÍN Winona Lake, Indiana EISENBRAUNS 2013 © 2013 by Eisenbrauns Inc. All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America www.eisenbrauns.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Rencontre assyriologique internationale (56th : 2010 : Barcelona, Spain) Time and history in the ancient Near East : proceedings of the 56th Rencontre assyriologique internationale at Barcelona 26–30 July 2010 / edited by L. Feliu, J. Llop, A. Millet Alba, and J. Sanmartín. pages cm Conference proceedings in English, French, and German. -
RECLAIMING HOME the Struggle for Socially Just Housing, Land and Property Rights in Syria,Iraq and Libya
RECLAIMING HOME The struggle for socially just housing, land and property rights in Syria,Iraq and Libya Edited by Hannes Baumann RECLAIMING HOME The struggle for socially just housing, land and property rights in Syria, Iraq and Libya Edited by Hannes Baumann RECLAIMING HOME The struggle for socially just housing, land and property rights in Syria, Iraq and Libya Edited by Hannes Baumann Contributors Leïla Vignal Nour Harastani and Edwar Hanna Suliman Ibrahim Javier Gonzalez Ina Rehema Jahn and Amr Shannan Sangar Youssif Salih and Kayfi Maghdid Qadr Thomas McGee Not for Sale © Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. All rights reserved. No parts of this publication may be printed, reproduced or utilized in any from by any means without prior written permission from the publishers. The views and opinions expressed in this publication are solely those of the original authors. They do not necessarily represent those of the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. Cartographic Design: Thiago Soveral Cover Illustration: Moshtari Hillal Graphic Design: Mehdi Jelliti Published in 2019 by the Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung’s Regional Project «For Socially Just Development in MENA» TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword Thomas Claes ................................................................................................................................................................................................... 05 Introduction Hannes Baumann ........................................................................................................................................................................................ -
Coming Together in Skokie
Coming Together in Skokie A Celebration of the Assyrian People Book Selections and Events January - March 2012 HIGHLIGHTED BOOKS Gilgamesh: a New Rendering in English Verse by David Ferry The Epic of Gilgamesh is the oldest recorded work in world literature. The daring quests for immortality by Gilgamesh and his friend Enkidu were preserved on stone tablets. Poet David Ferry’s version of this epic is not a literal translation, but instead, is a new adaption of this classic tale—one that is wholly accessible to the modern reader. Ferry’s lyrical style makes this ancient work come to life and demonstrates the universality of the themes of this epic tale. Home Is Beyond the Mountains by Celia Barker Lottridge In this story of unimaginable loss and profound courage, a young Assyrian girl loses her family while fleeing her home in the face of war. By knitting together a new family, she finds the strength to survive. With the help of her dedicated orphanage director, she makes the incredible five year journey back to her home. Based on historical events, this story tells the tale of the Assyrian flight from Persia at the end of World War I. Children of War: Voices of Iraqi Refugees by Deborah Ellis Author Deborah Ellis steps away from fiction in her compila- tion of firsthand accounts of children displaced by war in Iraq. These heartbreaking stories remind the reader of universal truths such as joy, fear, hate, love and forgiveness. A poignant reminder that those who suffer from the atrocities of war are still with us; children who had no hand in creating this war must somehow find a way to survive. -
Cultural Rights and Democracy, November 2006
Cultural Rights and Democracy, November 2006 Cultural Rights and Democracy: Iraqi Assyrians a Case Study for Government Intervention “Nebuchadnezzar was, after all, an Arab from Iraq, albeit ancient Iraq.” Saddam Hussein [This paper was delivered at the 2006 Middle East Studies Association Annual Meeting, held in Washington, DC.] ISDP - www.IraqDemocracyProject.org 1 Cultural Rights and Democracy, November 2006 Table of Contents Table of Contents................................................................................................................ 2 I. Introduction................................................................................................................. 3 II. A Backdrop to Cultural Genocide in Iraq................................................................... 4 Ethnic Cleansing ............................................................................................................. 4 Land Invasions and Property Seizures............................................................................ 6 Other Human Rights Violations...................................................................................... 8 III. Applying Cultural Genocide................................................................................. 10 The Denominational Divide at the Core of Cultural Genocide .................................... 11 IV. Cultural Genocide – Past and Present................................................................... 13 In the past..................................................................................................................... -
EMERGING LAND TENURE ISSUES AMONG DISPLACED YAZIDIS from SINJAR, IRAQ How Chances of Return May Be Further Undermined by a Discrimination Policy Dating Back 40 Years
EMERGING LAND TENURE ISSUES AMONG DISPLACED YAZIDIS FROM SINJAR, IRAQ How chances of return may be further undermined by a discrimination policy dating back 40 years November 2015 EMERGING LAND TENURE ISSUES AMONG DISPLACED YAZIDIS FROM SINJAR, IRAQ How chances of return may be further undermined by a discrimination policy dating back 40 years November 2015 Copyright © United Nations Human Settlements Programme in Iraq (UN-HABITAT) 2015 All rights reserved United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-HABITAT) www.unhabitat.org DISCLAIMER The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any county, territory, city or area or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries regarding its economic system or degree of development. Excerpts may be reproduced without authorization, on condition that the source is indicated. Views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the United Nations Human Settlements Programme, the United Nations and its member states. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The content of this report was investigated and developed by a purposely-setup team of researchers which included the following: Mr. Mohamed Maseer Al Rubai’y (Coordinator Researcher), Ms Mayada Daood, Mr Khalaf Haji Hamad and Mr F. R., Mr K. J. and Mr M. Sh. in the IDP camps (full names omitted for security reasons). Editorial and research support was provided by Ms Anna Soave and Ms Bozhan Hawizy. The UN-Habitat team would like to warmly thank the following public officials: Mr.