Les Organisations Islamistes BANGLADESH
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Splinter Terrorist Groups: Emerging Trends of Terrorism in Bangladesh
SPLINTER TERRORIST GROUPS: EMERGING TRENDS OF TERRORISM IN BANGLADESH Innovative new tactics have always been a tool of survival or expansion for terrorist www.bipss.org.bd groups all over the world. Activities of extremist/ terrorist groups in Bangladesh now appear to be following a new pattern. It seems that the older strategy of bigger group, rapid expansion of network and spectacular terrorist acts to capture immediate media and public attention has been abandoned for the time being due to its failure. Such tactics have also been excluded keeping in mind the strong reaction from the security apparatus and the negative public sentiments towards terrorism. The rise of rather smaller groups in disguise of various activities gives a new impression about the emerging trend. Police in Bangladesh recently unearthed activities of a small group named ‘Ansarullah Bangla Team’ (Volunteer of Allah Bangla Team). Their leader Mohammad Jasimuddin Rahmani was arrested with 30 of his followers on 15th August 2013. On the previous day police recovered huge volume of Jihadist literature, documents and list of persons to be killed through terror attacks. Similar recoveries along with some small arms were made on 24th of the same month in Barisal districts.Bangladesh Institute of Peace and Security Studies (BIPSS) predicted, in its previous publication,this emergence of splinter extremist/ terrorist groups. Background and Context Extremist/ terrorist phenomenon in Bangladesh came hand in hand with increased terrorist activities in the international arena. Home grown but internationally linked groups like JMB, Jagrata Muslim Janata Bangladesh (JMJB), Harkatul Jihad Al Islami – Bangladesh (HUJI-B) and others came to being in Bangladesh emerged in the late nineties and the early years of ther 21st century. -
Bangladesh – BGD34387 – Lalpur – Sonapur – Noakhali – Dhaka – Christians – Catholics – Awami League – BNP
Refugee Review Tribunal AUSTRALIA RRT RESEARCH RESPONSE Research Response Number: BGD34387 Country: Bangladesh Date: 25 February 2009 Keywords: Bangladesh – BGD34387 – Lalpur – Sonapur – Noakhali – Dhaka – Christians – Catholics – Awami League – BNP This response was prepared by the Research & Information Services Section of the Refugee Review Tribunal (RRT) after researching publicly accessible information currently available to the RRT within time constraints. This response is not, and does not purport to be, conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to refugee status or asylum. This research response may not, under any circumstance, be cited in a decision or any other document. Anyone wishing to use this information may only cite the primary source material contained herein. Questions 1. Please update on the situation for Catholics in Dhaka. 2. Are there any reports to suggest that Christians (or Catholics) tend to support or be associated with the BNP or AL generally, or whether this might depend on local conditions? 3. Are there any reports of a Catholic community in Lalpur (village) or Sonapur (local area) of Noakhali; in particular, their size and whether they are long-established? 4. If so, is there any material to indicate their mistreatment or serious incidents? 5. Please update on the treatment of BNP ‘field workers’ or supporters following the election of the AL Government. Any specific references to Dhaka or Noakhali would be useful. RESPONSE 1. Please update on the situation for Catholics in Dhaka. Question 2 of recent RRT Research Response BGD34378 of 17 February 2009 refers to source information on the situation of Catholics in Dhaka. -
Bangladesh 2017 1971 Assassinated Inamilitarycoup
1971 1971 War of independence from Pakistan. Bangladeshi authorities claim as many as 3 million deaths. 1975 Sheik Mujibur Rahman, founding president of Bangladesh, and most of his family are assassinated in a military coup. 1976 The indigenous, mostly Buddhist Jumma of the Chittagong Hill Tracts launch armed struggle against Bengali settlers and 1981 security forces. Former president Ziaur Rahman, of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), is assassinated in a military coup. 1991 End of military dictatorship and return to parliamentary democracy. 1997 Chittagong Hill Tracts Peace Accord is signed, but violence and Bengali settlement continue. There are 280,000 internally displaced people in CHT by January 2015. 2001 Postelection violence forces nearly 200,000 Hindus to flee or emigrate to India. 2004 Islamist group Huji-B attacks Awami League (AL) rally, killing 24 and injuring 2001 200, including former prime minister Catholic church bombing kills nine and Sheikh Hasina. injures 20. Religious minorities are increasingly targeted by violent Islamist groups. 2007 Military coup. Over 52,000 are arrested and 29 killed by law enforcement in the first month of the ensuing state of emergency. 2013 BNP boycotts tenth parliamentary elections, leading to armed violence, attacks on minorities, and hundreds of dead and 2008 injured. Ninth parliamentary elections, after nearly two years of military-backed caretaker government. 2013 Communal attacks on Hindu houses and shops follow death sentence for Islamist war 2014 criminal. Islamist party leader Abdul Quader Mollah executed for crimes during war 2013 of independence. Large-scale protests, First murders of secular bloggers by Islamic violence, and bombings ensue. -
ICT-BD Case No.04 of 2014, Order No.06
International Crimes Tribunal-1 Old High Court Building, Dhaka, Bangladesh. ICT-BD Case No.04 OF 2014 Chief Prosecutor-Versus-Md. Obaidul Haque alias Taher and another Present: Mr. Justice M. Enayetur Rahim, Chairman Mr. Justice Jahangir Hossain, Member Mr. Justice Anwarul Haque, Member Order No.06 Order dated 02.03.2015 Mr. Moklesur Rahman, Advocate .......for the prosecution Mr. Shah Md. Shahab Uddin, Advocate .......for accused Md. Obaidul Haque alias Taher Mr. Mizanul Islam, Advocate with Mr. Gazi M. H. Tamim, Advocate .......for accused Ataur Rahman alias Noni Decision on charge framing matter Accused 1) Md. Obaidul Haque alias Taher and 2) Ataur Rahman alias Noni have been produced before this Tribunal today by the prison authority. Today is fixed for passing decision on charge framing matter and as such the record is taken up for order. Before giving decision on charge framing matter, we would prefer to provide a brief milieu and context of the case, its history, and the arguments presented by both prosecution and defence before this Tribunal. 1. Formation of the Tribunal This International Crimes Tribunal-1 [hereinafter referred to as the Tribunal] was established under the International Crimes (Tribunals) Act enacted in 1973 [hereinafter referred to as the Act] by 2 Bangladesh Parliament to provide for the detention, prosecution and punishment of persons responsible for genocide, crimes against Humanity, war crimes, and crimes committed in the territory of Bangladesh, in violation of customary international law, particularly between the period of 25 March and 16 December,1971. However, no Tribunal was set up and as such no one could be brought to justice under the Act until the government established the Tribunal on 25 March, 2010. -
1 Introduction
210 Notes Notes 1Introduction 1 See Taj I. Hashmi, ‘Islam in Bangladesh Politics’, in H. Mutalib and T.I. Hashmi (eds), Islam, Muslims and the Modern State, pp. 100–34. 2The Government of Bangladesh, The Constitution of the People’s Repub- lic of Bangladesh, Section 28 (1 & 2), Government Printing Press, Dhaka, 1990, p. 19. 3See Coordinating Council for Human Rights in Bangladesh, (CCHRB) Bangladesh: State of Human Rights, 1992, CCHRB, Dhaka; Rabia Bhuiyan, Aspects of Violence Against Women, Institute of Democratic Rights, Dhaka, 1991; US Department of State, Country Reports on Human Rights Prac- tices for 1992, Government Printing Office, Washington, DC, 1993; Rushdie Begum et al., Nari Nirjatan: Sangya O Bishleshon (Bengali), Narigrantha Prabartana, Dhaka, 1992, passim. 4 CCHRB Report, 1993, p. 69. 5 Immigration and Refugee Board (Canada), Report, ‘Women in Bangla- desh’, Human Rights Briefs, Ottawa, 1993, pp. 8–9. 6Ibid, pp. 9–10. 7 The Daily Star, 18 January 1998. 8Rabia Bhuiyan, Aspects of Violence, pp. 14–15. 9 Immigration and Refugee Board Report, ‘Women in Bangladesh’, p. 20. 10 Taj Hashmi, ‘Islam in Bangladesh Politics’, p. 117. 11 Immigration and Refugee Board Report, ‘Women in Bangladesh’, p. 6. 12 Tazeen Mahnaz Murshid, ‘Women, Islam, and the State: Subordination and Resistance’, paper presented at the Bengal Studies Conference (28–30 April 1995), Chicago, pp. 1–2. 13 Ibid, pp. 4–5. 14 U.A.B. Razia Akter Banu, ‘Jamaat-i-Islami in Bangladesh: Challenges and Prospects’, in Hussin Mutalib and Taj Hashmi (eds), Islam, Muslim and the Modern State, pp. 86–93. 15 Lynne Brydon and Sylvia Chant, Women in the Third World: Gender Issues in Rural and Urban Areas, p. -
Sheikha Moza Serious Breach and fl Agrant Violations Structed and Kidnapped a Qatari fi Shing China’S President Xi Jinping Was of International Law
QATAR | Page 24 SPORT | Page 1 Qatar’s Adel leads T2 series aft er INDEX DOW JONES QE NYMEX QATAR 2-9, 24 COMMENT 22, 23 Second Aspire Kite REGION 9 BUSINESS 1-5, 17-20 solid fi nish Festival attracted 25,360.00 8,303.34 62.04 ARAB WORLD 9, 10 CLASSIFIED 6-16 +439.00 -62.77 +1.92 INTERNATIONAL 11-21 SPORTS 1-8 over 40,000 visitors in Dubai +1.76% -0.75% +3.19% Latest Figures published in QATAR since 1978 SUNDAY Vol. XXXIX No. 10754 March 11, 2018 Jumada Il 23, 1439 AH GULF TIMES www. gulf-times.com 2 Riyals FM in Sudan meeting Qatar informs In brief UN of airspace QATAR | Reaction violations by Qatar slams withdrawal of Jerusalem identity Qatar strongly condemned the Israeli Knesset’s approval of a law UAE, Bahrain authorising the interior minister to withdraw the Jerusalem identity atar has informed the UN Secu- in the region and without regard to Qa- from the Palestinians. In a statement rity Council and the UN Secre- tar’s security and stability.” yesterday, the Foreign Ministry Qtary-General of three violations The Government of Qatar has called described the move as unethical and of Qatar’s airspace by the United Arab upon the Security Council and the completely disregarding international Emirates (UAE) and the Kingdom of United Nations to take the necessary law, international humanitarian law Bahrain. measures under the Charter of the and UN conventions. The statement The message was handed over by HE United Nations to maintain interna- called on the international community the Permanent Representative of Qa- tional peace and security. -
Religie W Azji Południowej
RAPORT OPRACOWANY W RAMACH PROJEKTU ROZBUDOWA BIBLIOTEKI WYDZIAŁU INFORMACJI O KRAJACH POCHODZENIA WSPÓŁFINANSOWANEGO PRZEZ EUROPEJSKI FUNDUSZ NA RZECZ UCHODŹCÓW GRUDZIEŃ 2010 (ODDANY DO DRUKU W KWIETNIU 2011) RELIGIE W AZJI POŁUDNIOWEJ Sylwia Gil WYDZIAŁ INFORMACJI O KRAJACH POCHODZENIA UDSC EUROPEJSKI FUNDUSZ NA RZECZ UCHODŹCÓW RAPORT OPRACOWANY W RAMACH PROJEKTU ROZBUDOWA BIBLIOTEKI WYDZIAŁU INFORMACJI O KRAJACH POCHODZENIA WSPÓŁFINANSOWANEGO PRZEZ EUROPEJSKI FUNDUSZ NA RZECZ UCHODŹCÓW RELIGIE W AZJI POŁUDNIOWEJ Sylwia Gil GRUDZIEŃ 2010 (ODDANY DO DRUKU W KWIETNIU 2011) EUROPEJSKI FUNDUSZ NA RZECZ UCHODŹCÓW Sylwia Gil – Religie w Azji Południowej grudzień 2010 (oddano do druku w kwietniu 2011) – WIKP UdSC Zastrzeżenie Niniejszy raport tematyczny jest dokumentem jawnym, a opracowany został w ramach projektu „Rozbudowa Biblioteki Wydziału Informacji o Krajach Pochodzenia”, współfinansowanego ze środków Europejskiego Funduszu na rzecz Uchodźców. W ramach wspomnianego projektu, WIKP UdSC zamawia u ekspertów zewnętrznych opracowania, które stanowią pogłębioną analizę wybranych problemów/zagadnień, pojawiających się w procedurach uchodźczych/azylowych. Informacje znajdujące się w ww. raportach tematycznych pochodzą w większości z publicznie dostępnych źródeł, takich jak: opracowania organizacji międzynarodowych, rządowych i pozarządowych, artykuły prasowe i/lub materiały internetowe. Czasem oparte są także na własnych spostrzeżeniach, doświadczeniach i badaniach terenowych ich autorów. Wszystkie informacje zawarte w niniejszym raporcie zostały -
Press Freedom Dynamics in Bangladesh
Chapter 7 Press Freedom Dynamics in Bangladesh Amina Khatun, Janina Islam Abir, Mofizur Rhaman & Md. Golam Rahman This chapter explores the state of freedom of expression and press freedom in Bangla- desh and how religion, in particular, influences these issues. More specifically, through content analyses of some selected newspapers and in-depth interviews with journal- ists, experts and civil society representatives, this chapter reveals the barriers to press freedom and how the politics of religion is related to press freedom and freedom of expression in the country. Past political situations, especially military rule and the struggle for democracy, have created an unstable situation for the press in Bangladesh. Moreover, religious extremism, intolerance and politics of religion jeopardize the socio-political situa- tion of the country time and again. The period from February to March 2013 was particularly decisive as the people at this time became sharply divided on the issue of International War Crimes Tribunal1 and its first verdict in the case of Abdul Quader Mollah2. Millions of people gathered at Shahbug Square3 for more than two months and stayed there day and night, chanting slogans in favour of justice for war heroes and ensuring capital punishment for war criminals. People from all walks of lives, mainstream media as well as social media, became part of the movement. There was, of course, a section of people and media who played a more subtle role and spoke out against this movement, and the media soon became a battlefield where the war was fought by different stakeholders – proponents as well as opponents of the International War Crimes Tribunal. -
Bangladesh Strategizing Communication in Commercialization of Biotech Crops
Strategizing Communication in Commercialization of Biotech Crops 9 Bangladesh Strategizing Communication in Commercialization of Biotech Crops Khondoker M. Nasiruddin angladesh is on the verge of adopting genetically modified (GM) crops for commercial cultivation and consumption as feed and Bfood. Many laboratories are engaged in tissue culture and molecular characterization of plants, whereas some have started GM research despite shortage of trained manpower, infrastructure, and funding. Nutritionally improved Golden Rice, Bt brinjal, and late blight resistant potato are in contained trial in glasshouses while papaya ringspot virus (PRSV) resistant papaya is under approval process for field trial. The government has taken initiatives to support GM research which include the establishment of a Biotechnology Department in all relevant institutes, and the formation of an apex body referred to as the National Task Force Chapter 9 203 Khondoker M. Nasiruddin he world’s largest delta, Bangladesh BANGLADESH is a very small country in Asia with Tonly 55,598 square miles of land. It is between India which borders almost two-thirds of the territory, and is bounded by Burma to TRY PROFILE TRY the east and south and Nepal to the north. N Despite being small in size, it is home to nearly 130 million people with a population density COU of nearly 2000 per square miles, one of the highest in the world. About 85% live in rural villages and 15% in the urban areas. The country is agricultural where 80% of the people depend on this industry. Fertile alluvial soil of the Ganges- Meghna-Brahmaputra delta coupled with high rainfall and easy cultivation favor agricultural development (Choudhury and Islam, 2002). -
Volume X, Issue 1 February 2016 PERSPECTIVES on TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 1
ISSN 2334-3745 Volume X, Issue 1 February 2016 PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 1 Table of Contents Welcome from the Editor 1 I. Articles Who are the Bangladeshi ‘Islamist Militants’? 2 by Ali Riaz Why is Contemporary Religious Terrorism Predominantly Linked to Islam? Four Possible Psychosocial Factors 19 by Joshua D. Wright How Dangerous Are Domestic Terror Plotters with Foreign Fighter Experience? The Case of Homegrown Jihadis in the US 32 by Christopher J. Wright The Nature of Nigeria’s Boko Haram War, 2010-2015: A Strategic Analysis 41 by James Adewunmi Falode II. Interview In Conversation with Morten Storm: A Double Agent’s Journey into the Global Jihad 53 Interviewed by Stefano Bonino III. Research Note If Publicity is the Oxygen of Terrorism – Why Do Terrorists Kill Journalists? 65 by François Lopez IV. Resources Counting Lives Lost – Monitoring Camera-Recorded Extrajudicial Executions by the “Islamic State” 78 by Judith Tinnes Bibliography: Northern Ireland Conflict (The Troubles) 83 Compiled and selected by Judith Tinnes V. Book Reviews Michael Morell. The Great War of our Time. The CIA’s Fight Against Terrorism, from Al Qa’ida to ISIS. New York: Twelve, 2015; 362 pp.; US $ 28.00. ISBN 978-1-4555-8566-3. 111 Reviewed by Brian Glyn Williams ISSN 2334-3745 i February 2016 PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 1 Counterterrorism Bookshelf: Twenty New Publications on Israeli & Palestinian Issues 114 Reviewed by Joshua Sinai VI. Notes from the Editor TRI Award for Best PhD Thesis 2015: Deadline of 31 March 2016 for Submissions Approaching 126 About Perspectives on Terrorism 127 ISSN 2334-3745 ii February 2016 PERSPECTIVES ON TERRORISM Volume 10, Issue 1 Welcome from the Editor Dear Reader, We are pleased to announce the release of Volume X, Issue 1 (February 2016) of Perspectives on Terrorism at www.terrorismanalysts.com. -
Annual Report 2019-2020
ANNUAL REPORT 2019-2020 ISO 9001: 2015 CERTIFIED ANNUAL REPORT 2019-2020 ISO 9001: 2015 CERTIFIED VISION Economic upliftment of the country by reaching electricity to all through reliable transmission. MISSION Efficient and effective management of national power grid for reliable and quality transmission as well as economic dispatch of electricity throughout the country. gywRee‡l© RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb I Zuvi cwiev‡ii knx` m`m¨‡`i cÖwZ web¤ª kÖ×v gywRee‡l© wcwRwmweÕi M„nxZ K‡g©v‡`¨vM RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rb¥kZevwl©Kx myôyfv‡e D`hvc‡bi j‡¶¨ wcwRwmwe wb‡¤œv³ Kg©cwiKíbv MÖnY I ev¯Íevqb Ki‡Q Kg©cwiKíbv Ges miKvwi wb‡`©kbv ev¯Íevq‡bi j‡¶¨ wcwRwmwe GKwU g~j KwgwU Ges cvuPwU DcKwgwU MVb K‡i‡Q| kZfvM we`y¨Zvqb Kvh©µg ev¯Íevqb msµvšÍ K) 2020 mv‡ji g‡a¨ ‡`ke¨vcx kZfvM we`y¨Zvq‡bi j‡¶¨ wbf©i‡hvM¨ we`y¨r mÂvjb Kiv; L) ‰e`y¨wZK miÄvgvw`i Standard Specification ‰Zixi D‡`¨vM MÖnY; M) we`y¨r mÂvj‡bi ‡¶‡Î wm‡óg jm ‡iv‡a Kvh©Kix c`‡¶c MÖnY; N) we`y¨r wefv‡Mi mswkøó KwgwU KZ©…K M„nxZ Kvh©µ‡gi mv‡_ mgš^q K‡i cª‡qvRbxq Ab¨vb¨ Kvh©µg MÖnY; DrKl©Zv Ges D™¢vebx Kg©KvÛ msµvšÍ K) gywRe el©‡K we`y¨r wefvM KZ©…K Ô‡mev el©Õ wn‡m‡e ‡Nvlbvi ‡cÖw¶‡Z ‡m Abyhvqx Kvh©µg m¤úv`b Kiv; L) ‰e`y¨wZK Lv‡Z ‡`‡k I we‡`‡k `¶ Rbkw³i Pvwn`v c~iYK‡í ‰e`y¨wZK Kg©‡ckvq `¶ Rbkw³ M‡o ‡Zvjvi Rb¨ ÔgywRe e‡l©Õ cÖwk¶Y Kg©m~wPi gva¨‡g b~¨bZg 210 Rb †eKvi hyeK‡K gvbe m¤ú‡` iƒcvšÍi Kiv; M) e½eÜy ‡kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rb¥kZevwl©Kx D`hvc‡bi j‡¶¨ ‰ZwiK…Z ‡K›`ªxq I‡qemvB‡Ui m‡½ wcwRwmweÕi wjsK ¯’vcb; N) we`y¨r wefv‡Mi mswkøó KwgwU KZ©…K M„nxZ Kvh©µ‡gi mv‡_ mgš^q K‡i cÖ‡qvRbxq -
The Wastes of Time by Syed Sajjad Hussain
THE WASTES OF TIME REFLECTIONS ON THE DECLINE AND FALL OF EAST PAKISTAN Syed Sajjad Husain 1995 Reproduced By: Sani H. Panhwar 2013 Syed Sajjad Syed Sajjad Husain was born on 14th January 1920, and educated at Dhaka and Nottingham Universities. He began his teaching career in 1944 at the Islamia College, Calcutta and joined the University of Dhaka in 1948 rising to Professor in 1962. He was appointed Vice-Chancellor of Rajshahi University July in 1969 and moved to Dhaka University in July 1971 at the height of the political crisis. He spent two years in jail from 1971 to 1973 after the fall of East Pakistan. From 1975 to 1985 Dr Husain taught at Mecca Ummul-Qura University as a Professor of English, having spent three months in 1975 as a Fellow of Clare Hall, Cambridge University. Since his retirement in 1985, he had been living quietly at home and had in the course of the last ten years published five books including the present Memoirs. He breathed his last on 12th January, 1995. A more detailed account of the author’s life and career will be found inside the book. The publication of Dr Syed Sajjad Husain’s memoirs, entitled, THE WASTES OF TIME began in the first week of December 1994 under his guidance and supervision. As his life was cut short by Almighty Allah, he could read and correct the proof of only the first five Chapters with subheadings and the remaining fifteen Chapters without title together with the Appendices have been published exactly as he had sent them to the publisher.