C’ing Your Way to Better Presentations Confidence, Control, Clarity

David Long Olatunde Sobomehin October 27, 2008 Confidence is the Name of the Game

Control Clarity

Confidence Effective Visual Aid Use

Define Design Deliver Effective Visual Aid Use

Define Design Deliver Defining Clear Objective(s) is the First Step

Objective

Impress Audience 2nd Meeting

Be a Step Ahead Secure Funds

Define Define PullLook Your Through Audience I’s of Towards Your Audience You

Help Them Help You

Information Interest Organize Your Speech Hook Thesis Intro Preview - optional

Point 1 - Most Important* Transition Point 2 Body Transition Point 3

Review - optional Finale Conclusion Define

Effective Visual Aid Use

Define Design Deliver Each Slide Should Have a Message

Define SAVE Your VAs

Simple Aesthetic

Visual Effective

Design SAVE Your VAs

Simple Aesthetic

Visual Effective

Design

Simple is Sweet for Right Applications

Complexity of Tool Pencil Computers

Quick Sketches Complex Graphics

Casual Drawing Animation

Unique Applications Reproducible

Design Keep It Simple

Many slides that you see probably look something like this. They will use a lot of “bullet points” that serve no real function other than to act as a table of content for the talk, rather than an actual visual aid to the presentation. Or worse yet, they present the audience with a solid block of text which diverts the attention of the audience towards reading the contents of the text than listening to the presenter.

Your visual aid should provide visual, rather than textual, impact because when you have too much text it distracts the audience and diverts their attention from the spoken presentation. Go Bears!! Keep text to a minimum so that the audience's focus remains on you. By the way, what am I saying in my lecture right now???

Design Eliminate Unnecessary Lines

NFL Statistics in 2006 for 16 Game Season

Player Team G Att Cmp Pct Yds TDs Int Rate IND 16 557 362 65 4397 31 9 101 NO 16 554 356 64.3 4418 26 11 96.2 Donovan McNabb PHI 10 316 180 57 2647 18 6 95.5 DAL 16 337 220 65.3 2903 19 13 95.1 Carson Palmer CIN 16 520 324 62.3 4035 28 13 93.9 NE 16 516 319 61.8 3529 24 12 87.9 Steve McNair BAL 16 468 295 63 3050 16 12 82.5 David Carr HOU 16 442 302 68.3 2767 11 12 82.1

Design Add Color

NFL Quarterback Statistics in 2006 for 16 Game Season

Design Overly Complex Pie Chart

My Quarterly Budget

13% 13% Food 17% Rent Tuition Fun

57%

Design Eliminate 3-D, Legend, and Gaps

My Quarterly Budget

13% 13%

Fun Food 17% Rent

Tuition

57%

Design Simplify Data and Regions

My Quarterly Budget

13%

Fun

Other

87%

Design Overly Complex Bell Curve

0.25

0.2

0.15 Class Grades 0.1

% of Class w/ Grade 0.05

0 0 5 10 15 20 25 Score

Design Eliminate Legend, Fill, and Gridlines

0.25

0.2

Class Grades 0.15

0.1

0.05

0 0 5 10 15 20

Design Eliminate Axes, Highlight Information

Mean: 10 out of 20

Class Grades

St. Dev: 2

Design SAVE Your VAs

Simple Aesthetic

Visual Effective

Design Use Consistent Formatting

Titles Fonts Caps

Layout Make changes in slide and title masters to suit requirements

Icons Design Use Contrasting Colors

Dark background Light background with light text with dark text

Dark Background Light background With dark text With light text

Limit number of colors used

Design WordArt Is NOT Beautiful, It’s Tacky

Design Clip Art Is Also Tacky

Design SAVE Your VAs

Simple Aesthetic

Visual Effective

Design Think Visually

Media

Dress Layout

Visual Tools

Fonts Color

Shapes

Design Use Visual Means, Not Bullet Points

Not the best way . . . .

A problem with speaking – Lack of confidence breeds poor delivery. – Poor delivery bores audiences. – Bored audiences sap a speaker’s confidence.

Design Use Arrows To Explain Processes

A Problem with Public Speaking:

Lack of Confidence

Bored Audiences Poor Delivery

Design Visualize Relationships

VISUAL TOOLS

1. Media 2. Layout 3. Colours 4. Shapes 5. Fonts 6. Dress Connect Ideas To Show Relation

Media

Dress Layout

Visual Tools

Fonts Color

Shapes

Design SAVE Your VAs

Simple Aesthetic

Visual Effective

Design Presentations Need a Title Page Sets the Stage for the Audience

Nick N. Oza Olatunde Sobomehin May 22, 2008 ME 216B: Spring 2008 Presentations Need Transition Slides

Define Design Deliver

Design Use Large Print

This sentence is written in plain text using a size 14 font…

This sentence is written in plain text using a size 24 font…

This sentence is written in bold using a size 36 font… And this one is size 48 font!

Design Use Effective Signposts

One Slide = One Message

Simple Visual Effective

Audience has more data retention

Design Highlight Information and Message

NFL Quarterback Statistics in 2006 for 16 Game Season

Manning is only QB with a Rating higher than 100

Design Avoid Using Distractions

Use builds sparingly

Minimize or eliminate clip art

Use animation carefully

Design SAVE Your VAs

Simple Aesthetic

Visual Effective

Design Delivering Your Content with Confidence

Define Design Deliver

Mr. Potato Head Method to Delivery

Eye-Contact

Voice

Gestures

Stance/Ready Position

Deliver Use the P.A.S.S. Method

P ress Button

A ll okay?

S tep Back while

S peaking

Deliver Use Transition Slides Between Speakers

Define Design Deliver

Deliver Adapt to Time Limits

Don’t Linger Prepare Summaries

Condense, Don’t Speed

Deliver Effective Presentation Methodology

Define Design Deliver Questions?