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Space Shuttle Firsts
National Aeronautics and Space Administration 25th Anniversary United States Space Shuttle Firsts Foreword This summary of the United States Space Shuttle Program firsts was compiled from various reference publications available in the Kennedy Space Center Library Archives. Researched and prepared by: Barbara E. Green Kennedy Space Center Library Archives Kennedy Space Center, Florida 32899 phone: (321) 867-2407 Space Shuttle Events Space Shuttle Events 06/18/1977 04/12/1981 Enterprise STS-1 (Columbia) CREW: • First 747/carrier flight of the Space Shuttle orbiter. J. Young, R. Crippen 08/12/1977 • First flight of Space Transportation System (STS) reusable space vehicle which provided the first successful retrieval of Enterprise the Solid Rocket Boosters (SRB). CREW: • First airplane-like landing of a craft returning from orbit. F. Haise Jr., G. Fullerton • First time solid-propellant rockets were used to launch a crewed spacecraft. • First crew assisted free flight of a Space Shuttle. View of the UTC Freedom returning to Port Canaveral with the solid rocket boosters (SRB). [NASA/KSC Digital - Archives] Fred Haise and Gordon Fullerton the crew of the flight. 11/12/1981 12/05-16/1977 [NASA/JSC Digital] STS-2 (Columbia) N/A CREW: J. Engle, R. Truly • First reported successful conclusion for the open sea test on shuttle retrieval performed at Port Everglades, • First re-use of a crew assisted space vehicle. Florida. 05/01/1979 Enterprise • First time the complete Space Shuttle configuration was assembled in the VAB and transported to Launch Complex 39A. Launch view of Columbia for the STS- mission, 02/20/1981 Shuttle orbiter Enterprise Rollout to Complex 9 April , 98 [NASA/KSC Digital - Archives] STS-1 (Columbia) [NASA/KSC Digital - Archives] • First Flight Readiness Firing (FRF) of shuttle main engines. -
General Disclaimer One Or More of the Following Statements May Affect This Document
General Disclaimer One or more of the Following Statements may affect this Document This document has been reproduced from the best copy furnished by the organizational source. It is being released in the interest of making available as much information as possible. This document may contain data, which exceeds the sheet parameters. It was furnished in this condition by the organizational source and is the best copy available. This document may contain tone-on-tone or color graphs, charts and/or pictures, which have been reproduced in black and white. This document is paginated as submitted by the original source. Portions of this document are not fully legible due to the historical nature of some of the material. However, it is the best reproduction available from the original submission. Produced by the NASA Center for Aerospace Information (CASI) QR It^ '; 1 J-1 L J OF POOR QUALITY NASA 0C j ,. National Aeronautics and Space Administration MsslonR port STS-4 Test Mission Simulates Operational Flight— ^,t 415 76»le President Terms Success "Golden Spike" in Space I < J ^^, 98^ ^1 I N' "(NASA-Try - t14dob) STS-4 TEST missiub N83-1003 STS-4 insignia. SIMULATES UPERATIUNAL FLIGdT: :RESIDENT TEGhS SUCCESS GULDEb SeiKE IN SPACE (National Aerona ut icS and Space Juc1dS A3xittistratioL) 4 p HC AU2/1F A01 CSCL 22A 63116 3552b Completion of Columbia fourth and final teF''light Emphasizing that the Shuttle arnj its crew are now achieved precisely what NASA engineers and technicians ready for scheduled, on-time duty, they traveled 3 million had in mind. Its on-time launch, near-flawless completion miles and arrived back on Earth on America's 206th of all assigned tasks, and perfect landing ushered in a birthday—to celebrate t'ie occasion with the President and new era in the nation's exploration of space--a fully an estimated half million of their fellow Americans at operational, reusable spacecraft now set to begin its lob in Edwards plus a world-wide TV audience. -
1985 Twenty-Second Space Congress Program
Space Congress Programs 4-23-1985 1985 Twenty-Second Space Congress Program Canaveral Council of Technical Societies Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.erau.edu/space-congress-programs Scholarly Commons Citation Canaveral Council of Technical Societies, "1985 Twenty-Second Space Congress Program" (1985). Space Congress Programs. 26. https://commons.erau.edu/space-congress-programs/26 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Space Congress Programs by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. en c en 2 w a: 0 CJ CJ z w 0 UJ 0 I w > 0 1- <( 2 D.. w en .·;: ' I- Cocoa Beach, Florida April 23, 24, 25, 26, 1985 CHAIRMAN'S MESSAGE The theme of the Twenty Second Space Congress is Space and Society - Pro gress and Promise. This is appropriate for the matu rity of world wide space activities as well as descrip tive of the planned pro gram. Congressman Don Fuqua, Chairman, Committee on Science & Technology will present the keynote address followed by a high level DOD Panel describing multi service space activities. To- day's space program wil l be further discussed in sessions covering Space Shuttle Operational Efficiency, Spacelab Missions, Getaway Specials, and International Space Programs. Society is not only more aware but also becoming directly active in Space through Getaway Specials on Shuttle as well as the advent of major activities to be covered in a panel on Commercialization. Other near term new initiatives are covered in panels on Space Defense Initiative and Space Station Plans & Development. -
Eighth Space Shuttle Mission
«. - *.-AIASA Matmnai Aeronautics and 25th Anniversary 1958-1983 (NASa-News-fielease-83-H9) STS-8: EIGHTH N83-78244 Unclas STS-8 00/16 13383 Eighth Space Shuttle Mission Press Kit August 1983 RELEASE NO: 83-119 August 1983 CONTACTS David Garrett/Jim Kukowski Headquarters, Washington, D.C (Phone: 202/755-3090) Dick Young Kennedy Space Center, Fla. (Phone: 305/867-2468) Terry White/Betty Johnson Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas (Phone: 713/483-5111) John Taylor Marshall Space Flight Center, Huntsville* Ala. (Phone: 205/453-0031) Ralph B. Jackson Dryden Flight Research Facility, Edwards, Calif, (Phone: 805/453-8381) Jim Elliott Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Md. (Phone: 301/344-6256 Page intentionally left blank Page intentionally left blank Ill RELEASE NO: 83-119 August 1983 CONTENTS GENERAL RELEASE 1 STS-8 PRESS BRIEFING SCHEDULE 8 NASA SELECT TELEVISION SCHEDULE 9 LAUNCH PREPARATIONS , COUNTDOWN AND LIFTOFF 10 MAJOR COUNTDOWN MILESTONES 12 STS-8 FLIGHT SEQUENCE OF EVENTS , , 14 STS-8 FLIGHT TIMELINE 15 FLIGHT OBJECTIVES 26 LANDING AND POST LANDING OPERATIONS „ . 26 WHAT IF THINGS GO WRONG 28 CONFIGURATION 29 PAYLOAD FLIGHT TEST ARTICLE 30 INSAT-1B 32 PHILATELIC COVERS TO FLY ON PALLET AND IN GAS CANS 32 STS-8 EXPERIMENTS 35 Continuous Flow Electrophoresis System 35 Development Flight Instrumentation Pallet 36 Shuttle Student Involvement Program 37 Animal Enclosure Module 38 Getaway Special Experiments 38 COMMUNICATIONS 40 Tracking and Data Relay Satellite 40 Spaceflight Tracking and Data Network., 41 NASA Tracking Stations , 43 HUNTSVILLE OPERATIONS SUPPORT CENTER 44 CREW BIOGRAPHIES 45 DO-IT-YOURSELF CHART ORBITAL DISTANCE CALCULATIONS 51 SPACE SHUTTLE PROGRAM MANAGEMENT 52 IWNSANews 25th Anniversary ; National Aeronautics and «S8-1983 Space Administration Washington, D.C. -
STS-101 Payloads
STS-101 Payloads Mission to America's Remarkable Schools Payload Bay 270 lb lbs. Prime: Principal Investigator: Dennis Chamberland, KSC Backup: Overview This life sciences payload, sponsored by the NASA's Kennedy Space Center (KSC), contains 20 experiments from schools across the United States. The projects include seeds of various types reflown from SEEDS I and II as well as regionally important seed varieties such as lettuce and spinach. In addition, some schools submitted cellular specimens like chlorella and e.Coli (from commercial high school scientific supply houses). Each experiment is placed in a 2-inch-diameter PVC tube inside a Complex Autonomous Payload (CAP)/Getaway Special (GAS) canister. The CAP/GAS is positioned in space shuttle cargo bay 13, port side, forward position. MARS is a passive payload that does not require any power or crew interaction. Experiments are self-contained, back-filled with dry nitrogen at one atmosphere before launch, and sealed throughout the mission. History/Background The Complex Autonomous Payload project grew out of the Getaway Special program as a means to fly designated canisters as shuttle secondary payloads sponsored by NASA. These CAP experiments offer an inexpensive means for educational institutions to experiment in space. The GAS program also provides inexpensive access to space for non-NASA experiments. The GAS program allows educational institutions to develop a payload that fits in the NASA standard 5-cubic-foot GAS canister. The payload control weight is 270 pounds--100 pounds for the experiment and 170 pounds for the carrier. The Goddard Space Flight Center Wallops Island facility manages the GAS program. -
Interview with David Lee Hansen
Utah State University DigitalCommons@USU Oral Histories Getaway Special (GAS) 4-9-2011 Interview with David Lee Hansen David Lee Hansen Utah State University Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/gas_interviews Recommended Citation Hansen, David Lee, "Interview with David Lee Hansen" (2011). Oral Histories. Paper 19. https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/gas_interviews/19 This Other is brought to you for free and open access by the Getaway Special (GAS) at DigitalCommons@USU. It has been accepted for inclusion in Oral Histories by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@USU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Interview with: David Lee Hansen Date: April 9, 2011 Riverwoods Conference Center, Logan, UT Interviewer: Sarah Fassaman Name: David Lee Hansen Date of Birth: May 16, 1971 Place of Birth: Salt Lake City, UT I am Sarah Fassaman. I am here with David Hansen, and we are at the Riverwoods Conference th Center in Logan, Utah. It is April 9 , 2011. Please state your name and your birth date and birthplace? My name is David Hansen – full name David Lee Hansen. I was born in Salt Lake City, Utah May 16th, 1971. Okay, so as a child was there anything that got you interested in space exploration? Yes, yeah, definitely, I have always loves anything to do with aerospace, aviation, and all of that. Mostly, like I was telling you yesterday, my brother and my father were always kind of tinkering with remote-control airplanes and models, and telescopes and that sort of thing. I was the youngest kind of tagging along. -
Finding Aid to the Roy D. Bridges Jr. Papers, 1957-2010
FINDING AID TO THE ROY D. BRIDGES JR. PAPERS, 1957-2010 Purdue University Libraries Virginia Kelly Karnes Archives and Special Collections Research Center 504 West State Street West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-2058 (765) 494-2839 http://www.lib.purdue.edu/spcol © 2015 Purdue University Libraries. All rights reserved. Processed by: Mary A. Sego, January 14, 2015 Descriptive Summary Creator Information Bridges, Roy D., Jr., 1943- Title Roy D. Bridges Jr. papers Collection Identifier MSA 6 Date Span 1957-2010 Abstract This collection includes documents, photographs, awards and certificates, textbooks, briefs and records, artifacts, audiovisual materials, and scrapbooks that document the life and career of astronaut and retired United States Air Force Major General Roy Bridges Jr. Included are numerous awards, drawings, and personalized photographs and mementos given to Bridges in appreciation of his service and leadership. Extent 68.90 cubic feet (24 cubic feet boxes, 2 legal mss boxes, 37 letter mss boxes, 12, ½ letter mss boxes, 6 small flat boxes, 3 medium flat and 8 large flat boxes, and 3 oversized, loose wrapped items) Finding Aid Author Mary A. Sego Languages English Repository Virginia Kelly Karnes Archives and Special Collections Research Center, Purdue University Libraries Administrative Information Location ASC and ASC-R Information: Access Collection is open for research. The collection is stored offsite; 24 hours Restrictions: notice is required to access the collection. Acquisition Donated by Roy D. Bridges Jr., 2009-2013. Information: Accession 20090409 Number: 20091111 20100104 12/2/2015 2 20100421 20100604 20100910 20110119 20110427 20110505 20110622 20120405 20130308 20130425 Preferred MSA 6, Roy D. Bridges Jr. -
Day 1: Tone English Language Arts
Day 1: Tone English Language Arts o Analyze the tone of President John F. Kennedy’s 1962 “Moonshot” speech at Rice University. See attached sheets. o Complete the Evidence-Based Selected Response Activity on Kennedy’s Moonshot Speech. See attached sheet. o If possible, view the speech here: https://er.jsc.nasa.gov/seh/ricetalk.htm Day 1: Tone ELA 7-8 English Language Arts John F. Kennedy Moon Speech - Rice Stadium Evidence Based Selected Response (EBSR) Introduction On September 12, 1962, President John F. Kennedy addressed a crowd at Rice University in Texas. Some describe this speech as the most important speech about space ever delivered. In this transcribed version of Kennedy’s Speech, consider the words that Kennedy utilizes to establish his tone. Tone can be described as the way the author expresses his or her attitude in his or her writing or, in this case, speaking. This question has two parts. Answer Part One and then Answer Part Two. PART ONE 1. What is a possible tone of President Kennedy’s speech? A. Scared B. Inspirational C. Depressing D. Condescending PART TWO 2. Which quotes from the passage supports the answer in Part One? Choose two answers. A. “We choose to go to the moon. We choose to go to the moon in this decade and do the other things, not because they are easy, but because they are hard.” B. “I appreciate your president having made me an honorary visiting proFessor, and I will assure you that my First lecture will be very brieF.” C. “We set sail on this new sea because there is new knowledge to be gained, and new rights to be won, and they must be won and used for the progress of all people.” D. -
The Gerard K. O'neill Collection Finding Aid
The Gerard K. O'Neill Collection Finding Aid by Tyler Love 2014 This finding aid was generated automatically on December 22, 2014 National Air and Space Museum Archives Division 14390 Air & Space Museum Parkway Chantilly, VA, 20151 Phone: 703-572-4045 [email protected] http://airandspace.si.edu/research/resources/archives Table of Contents Collection Overview......................................................................................................... 1 Administrative Information .............................................................................................. 1 Biographical Note............................................................................................................. 2 Scope and Content Note................................................................................................. 3 Arrangement..................................................................................................................... 3 Names and Subject Terms ............................................................................................. 3 Container Listing.............................................................................................................. 4 Series 1: Professional Papers, 1940s-1993............................................................. 4 Series 2: Publications & Reports, 1959-1992........................................................ 25 Series 3: Personal Papers, circa 1949-1990......................................................... 26 Series 4: Images, 1960s-1993.............................................................................. -
Payload Specialist Bio: Charles D. Walker 2/99
Payload Specialist Bio: Charles D. Walker 2/99 National Aeronautics and Space Administration Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center Houston, Texas 77058 Biographical Data NAME: CHARLES D. WALKER MDC PAYLOAD SPECIALIST PERSONAL DATA: Born in Bedford, Indiana, August 29, 1948. Married to the former Susan Y. Flowers, of Joplin, Missouri. They have one daughter and one granddaughter. Recreational interests include photography, running, hiking, scuba diving, reading, collecting books on Space, and bonsai. His mother, Donna Lake Walker, resides in Bedford; his father is deceased. EDUCATION: Graduated from Bedford High School, Bedford, Indiana, in 1966; received a bachelor of science degree in aeronautical and astronautical engineering from Purdue University in 1971. SPECIAL HONORS: U.S. Patent No. 4,394,246, Electrophoresis Apparatus with Flow Control, issued 19 July 1983; NASA Space Flight Medal (1984, and twice in 1985); Sagamore of the Wabash, State of Indiana (November 1984); Doctor of Science, honoris causa, St. Louis College of Pharmacy (1985); Aerospace Laurels Award, Aviation Week and Space Technology Magazine (1985); Lindbergh Award, American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics - St. Louis Section (1986); NASA Group Achievement Award, as consultant to the 1987-88 Space Station Operations Task Force; Engineering Astronaut Alumnus Award, Purdue University Schools of Engineering (September 1989); Kentucky Colonel, Commonwealth of Kentucky (May 1990). EXPERIENCE: Following graduation from Purdue University he worked as a civil engineering technician, land acquisition specialist and forest firefighter for the U.S. Forest Service. Subsequently he was a design engineer with the Bendix Aerospace Company where he worked on aerodynamic analysis, missile subsystem design, and flight testing. He also was employed as project engineer with the Naval Sea Systems Command with responsibility for computer-controlled manufacturing systems. -
Astronaut Fact Book
Information Summaries National Aeronautics and Space Administration JULY 2003 NP-2003-07-008JSC Astronaut Fact Book “Once you get to Earth orbit, you're halfway to anywhere in the solar system." -- Robert Heinlein JULY 2003 PREFACE The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) selected the first group of astronauts in 1959. From 500 candidates having the required jet aircraft flight experience and engineering training as well as height below 5 feet 11 inches, 7 military men became the Nation's first astronauts. The second and third groups chosen included civilians who had extensive flying experience. By 1964, requirements had changed, and emphasis was placed on academic qualifications; in 1965, 6 scientist astronauts were selected from a group of 400 applicants who had a Doctorate or equivalent experience in the natural sciences, medicine, or engineering. The group named in 1978 was the first of space shuttle flight crews and since then, 8 additional groups have been selected with a mix of pilots and mission specialists. There are currently 108 astronauts and 36 management astronauts in the program; 133 astronauts have retired or resigned; and 35 are deceased. Though most of the information in this document pertains only to U.S. Astronauts, several sections are included to provide information about the international astronauts and Russian trained Cosmonauts who are currently partners with the U.S. Space Program participating in the International Space Station endeavor. The non-U.S. information presented here was gathered from the biographies provided by the various space agencies with which these individuals are affiliated. Payload specialists are career scientists or engineers selected by their employer or country for their expertise in conducting a specific experiment or commercial venture on a space shuttle mission. -
1980 Seventeenth Space Congress Program
Space Congress Programs 4-30-1980 1980 Seventeenth Space Congress Program Canaveral Council of Technical Societies Follow this and additional works at: https://commons.erau.edu/space-congress-programs Scholarly Commons Citation Canaveral Council of Technical Societies, "1980 Seventeenth Space Congress Program" (1980). Space Congress Programs. 39. https://commons.erau.edu/space-congress-programs/39 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Space Congress Programs by an authorized administrator of Scholarly Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. en en UIa: CJ z 0 () UI . () cc a. en Cocoa Beach, Florida April 30, May 1, 2, 1980 SEVENTEENTH SPACE CONGRESS COMMITTEE CHAIRMAN'S MESSAGE GENERAL CHAIRMAN Tom Williams Computer Sciences Corporation VICE CHAIRMAN Bill Lohse The theme of the NASA, Kennedy Space Center SEVENTEENTH SPACE ASSIST ANT TO CHAIRMAN CONGRESS, A NEW ERA Bill Wilson IN TECHNOLOGY, reflects Computer Sciences Corporation the advent of a new genera FINANCE t ion of flight hardware - the reusable Space Shuttle. Dick Russell Hence, the major thrust of McDonnell Douglas Astronautics Co. 1 this year's session will be PROGRAM directed towards an update of the overal I Space Transportation Dallas Gillespie System program with particular emphasis on payloads. NASA, Kennedy Space Center The program will follow a format similar to previous years. In TECHNICAL PAPERS addition to the Shuttle update and payloads segments, the paper Wally Boggs sessions will include presentations on international activities in NASA, Kennedy Space Center space, and on technology applications. In keeping with this year's theme, other areas to be addressed in the technical papers SPECIAL ARRANGEMENTS include both energy and the environment.