Proceedings and Notes 2015
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Cecil Beaton: VALOUR in the FACE of BEAUTY
Cecil Beaton: VALOUR IN THE FACE OF BEAUTY FROM BRIGHT YOUNG THING AND DOCUMENTER OF LONDON‘S LOST GENERATION OF THE 20S TO A DOCUMENTER OF A NEW GENERATION WHO WOULD LOSE THEIR LIVES IN THE SECOND WORLD WAR, THIS IS JUST ONE SLICE OF Cecil Beaton‘s REMARKABLE LIFE THROUGH PHOTOGRAPHY. ©THE CECIL BEATON STUDIO ARCHIVE AT SOTHEBY’S. STUDIO ARCHIVE AT ©THE CECIL BEATON TEXT Mark Simpson CECIL BEATON SELF-PORTRAIT, CAMBRIDGE FOOTLIGHTS, 1925 Another Another 254 Man Summer/Autumn 2020 Man 255 CECIL BEATON In a world saturated with social me-dear surveillance and Beaton: No, no one could help me. It was up to me to find suffused with surplus selfies, being ‘interesting’ becomes ever- the sort of world that I wanted. more compulsory – just as it becomes ever-more elusive. Not Face to Face, 1962 just for artists in this brave new connected, visual, attention- seeking world, but for civilians too. Cecil Walter Hardy Beaton was born in 1904 into a Little wonder that Cecil Beaton, a man who essentially prosperous Edwardian middle-class family in Hampstead, a invented himself and his astonishing career with a portable leafy suburb of London. He was the product of true theatrical camera loaded with his ambition and longing, one of the romance: his mother Esther was a Cumbrian blacksmith’s brightest of his bright young generation of the 1920s, has daughter who was visiting London when she fell in love with become more famous, not less. As we plough relentlessly into his father Ernest, a timber merchant, after seeing him onstage a 21st century that he anticipated in many ways, long before in the lead role in an amateur dramatic production. -
Antiquarian & Modern
Blackwell’s Rare Books Blackwell’S rare books ANTIQUARIAN & MODERN Blackwell’s Rare Books 48-51 Broad Street, Oxford, OX1 3BQ Direct Telephone: +44 (0) 1865 333555 Switchboard: +44 (0) 1865 792792 Email: [email protected] Fax: +44 (0) 1865 794143 www.blackwell.co.uk/ rarebooks Our premises are in the main Blackwell’s bookstore at 48-51 Broad Street, one of the largest and best known in the world, housing over 200,000 new book titles, covering every subject, discipline and interest, as well as a large secondhand books department. There is lift access to each floor. The bookstore is in the centre of the city, opposite the Bodleian Library and Sheldonian Theatre, and close to several of the colleges and other university buildings, with on street parking close by. Oxford is at the centre of an excellent road and rail network, close to the London - Birmingham (M40) motorway and is served by a frequent train service from London (Paddington). Hours: Monday–Saturday 9am to 6pm. (Tuesday 9:30am to 6pm.) Purchases: We are always keen to purchase books, whether single works or in quantity, and will be pleased to make arrangements to view them. Auction commissions: We attend a number of auction sales and will be happy to execute commissions on your behalf. Blackwell’s online bookshop www.blackwell.co.uk Our extensive online catalogue of new books caters for every speciality, with the latest releases and editor’s recommendations. We have something for everyone. Select from our subject areas, reviews, highlights, promotions and more. Orders and correspondence should in every case be sent to our Broad Street address (all books subject to prior sale). -
Copyright Statement
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with its author and no quotation from the thesis and no information derived from it may be published without the author’s prior consent. i ii REX WHISTLER (1905 – 1944): PATRONAGE AND ARTISTIC IDENTITY by NIKKI FRATER A thesis submitted to the University of Plymouth in partial fulfilment for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY School of Humanities & Performing Arts Faculty of Arts and Humanities September 2014 iii Nikki Frater REX WHISTLER (1905-1944): PATRONAGE AND ARTISTIC IDENTITY Abstract This thesis explores the life and work of Rex Whistler, from his first commissions whilst at the Slade up until the time he enlisted for active service in World War Two. His death in that conflict meant that this was a career that lasted barely twenty years; however it comprised a large range of creative endeavours. Although all these facets of Whistler’s career are touched upon, the main focus is on his work in murals and the fields of advertising and commercial design. The thesis goes beyond the remit of a purely biographical stance and places Whistler’s career in context by looking at the contemporary art world in which he worked, and the private, commercial and public commissions he secured. In doing so, it aims to provide a more comprehensive account of Whistler’s achievement than has been afforded in any of the existing literature or biographies. This deeper examination of the artist’s practice has been made possible by considerable amounts of new factual information derived from the Whistler Archive and other archival sources. -
Download the Catalogue
Five Hundred Years of Fine, Fancy and Frivolous Bindings George bayntun Manvers Street • Bath • BA1 1JW • UK Tel: 01225 466000 • Fax: 01225 482122 Email: [email protected] www.georgebayntun.com BOUND BY BROCA 1. AINSWORTH (William Harrison). The Miser's Daughter: A Tale. 20 engraved plates by George Cruikshank. First Edition. Three volumes. 8vo. [198 x 120 x 66 mm]. vii, [i], 296 pp; iv, 291 pp; iv, 311 pp. Bound c.1900 by L. Broca (signed on the front endleaves) in half red goatskin, marbled paper sides, the spines divided into six panels with gilt compartments, lettered in the second and third and dated at the foot, the others tooled with a rose and leaves on a dotted background, marbled endleaves, top edges gilt. (The paper sides slightly rubbed). [ebc2209]. London: [by T. C. Savill for] Cunningham and Mortimer, 1842. £750 A fine copy in a very handsome binding. Lucien Broca was a Frenchman who came to London to work for Antoine Chatelin, and from 1876 to 1889 he was in partnership with Simon Kaufmann. From 1890 he appears under his own name in Shaftesbury Avenue, and in 1901 he was at Percy Street, calling himself an "Art Binder". He was recognised as a superb trade finisher, and Marianne Tidcombe has confirmed that he actually executed most of Sarah Prideaux's bindings from the mid-1890s. Circular leather bookplate of Alexander Lawson Duncan of Jordanstone House, Perthshire. STENCILLED CALF 2. AKENSIDE (Mark). The Poems. Fine mezzotint frontispiece portrait by Fisher after Pond. First Collected Edition. 4to. [300 x 240 x 42 mm]. -
John Whistler (1905–1944) Bolebec House, 7 Oving Road, Whitchurch
Reginald (Rex) John Whistler (1905–1944) Bolebec House, 7 Oving Road, Whitchurch HP22 4JF The artist Rex Whistler was born in 1905 in Eltham. He moved, with his family, to Farnham Common in Buckinghamshire in the 1920s just before he was accepted at the Royal Academy. He disliked the regime there and was ‘sacked for incompetence’. He then proceeded to study at the Slade School of Art. Upon leaving the Slade he became a professional artist. Rex’s most noted work during the early part of his career was for the café at the Tate Gallery, completed in 1927, which includes impressions of the Corinthian Arch and Boycott Pavilions at Stowe. One of the Boycott Pavilions also featured in a later self-portrait. Rex was part of a group of influential artists of the early 20th century who travelled up to the Slade art school from the commuter belts of Bucks and Berks. He painted many members of London society, including Edith Sitwell, Cecil Beaton and other members of the set to which he belonged, which became known as ‘The Bright Young Things’. Rex also produced mural and trompe l’oeil paintings at Plas Newydd, home of Lady Caroline Paget. He and Lady Caroline became close friends and he painted numerous portraits of her, including a startling nude (Whistler). His murals for Edwina Mountbatten’s 30-room luxury flat in Brook House, Park Lane, London were later installed by the Mountbattens’ son-in-law, decorator David Hicks, in his own houses. Rex also created designs for Wedgwood china and designed the scenery and costumes for Ninette de Valois and Gavin Gordon’s Hogarth-inspired 1935 ballet The Rake’s Progress as well as producing book illustrations, notably those for Hans Andersen’s Fairy Tales and Legends (Whistler). -
Victoria Albert &Art & Love ‘Incessant Personal Exertions and Comprehensive Artistic Knowledge’: Prince Albert’S Interest in Early Italian Art
Victoria Albert &Art & Love ‘Incessant personal exertions and comprehensive artistic knowledge’: Prince Albert’s interest in early Italian art Susanna Avery-Quash Essays from two Study Days held at the National Gallery, London, on 5 and 6 June 2010. Edited by Susanna Avery-Quash Design by Tom Keates at Mick Keates Design Published by Royal Collection Trust / © HM Queen Elizabeth II 2012. Royal Collection Enterprises Limited St James’s Palace, London SW1A 1JR www.royalcollection.org ISBN 978 1905686 75 9 First published online 23/04/2012 This publication may be downloaded and printed either in its entirety or as individual chapters. It may be reproduced, and copies distributed, for non-commercial, educational purposes only. Please properly attribute the material to its respective authors. For any other uses please contact Royal Collection Enterprises Limited. www.royalcollection.org.uk Victoria Albert &Art & Love ‘Incessant personal exertions and comprehensive artistic knowledge’: Prince Albert’s interest in early Italian art Susanna Avery-Quash When an honoured guest visited Osborne House on the Isle of Wight he may have found himself invited by Prince Albert (fig. 1) into his private Dressing and Writing Room. This was Albert’s inner sanctum, a small room barely 17ft square, tucked away on the first floor of the north-west corner of the original square wing known as the Pavilion. Had the visitor seen this room after the Prince’s rearrangement of it in 1847, what a strange but marvellous sight would have greeted his eyes! Quite out of keeping with the taste of every previous English monarch, Albert had adorned this room with some two dozen small, refined early Italian paintings,1 whose bright colours, gilding and stucco ornamentation would have glinted splendidly in the sharp light coming from the Solent and contrasted elegantly with the mahogany furniture. -
Rex Whistler 1905 - 1944
Rex Whistler Rex in front of his tank with his tank crew Rex Whistler 1905 - 1944 Christened Reginald John Whistler, but always known as Rex. He was born on June 24th 1905 in Eltham, Greater, London. From a very early age he was very good at drawing. He had a talent for drawing from memory which was quite frowned on when he was at The Royal Academy; he only lasted one term there. He was then taken on at Slade School of Art, where Professor Henry Tonks saw that he had a rare talent. He wanted his students to paint murals and that is how Rex came to paint the restaurant walls in the Tate Britain in London. Whilst at The Slade he was befriended by Stephen Tennant, son of Baron Glenconner and later on stepson of Viscount Grey. This was Rex’s introduction to the rich and famous and also to Wiltshire, which he really loved and came back time and time again. It was through Stephen that Rex came in contact with Edith Olivier, who lived at Daye House in the grounds of Wilton House. This was a platonic relationship as Edith was 33 years older than him. But she became his mentor on almost everything that was going on in his life. During his lifetime because of her and Stephen’s connections, Rex moved in the circle of the “bright young things “and painted for the rich and famous. He was not just an artist; he illustrated books, designed posters and china, did stage sets as well as the costumes. -
Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (PRB) Had Only Seven Members but Influenced Many Other Artists
1 • Of course, their patrons, largely the middle-class themselves form different groups and each member of the PRB appealed to different types of buyers but together they created a stronger brand. In fact, they differed from a boy band as they created works that were bought independently. As well as their overall PRB brand each created an individual brand (sub-cognitive branding) that convinced the buyer they were making a wise investment. • Millais could be trusted as he was a born artist, an honest Englishman and made an ARA in 1853 and later RA (and President just before he died). • Hunt could be trusted as an investment as he was serious, had religious convictions and worked hard at everything he did. • Rossetti was a typical unreliable Romantic image of the artist so buying one of his paintings was a wise investment as you were buying the work of a ‘real artist’. 2 • The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (PRB) had only seven members but influenced many other artists. • Those most closely associated with the PRB were Ford Madox Brown (who was seven years older), Elizabeth Siddal (who died in 1862) and Walter Deverell (who died in 1854). • Edward Burne-Jones and William Morris were about five years younger. They met at Oxford and were influenced by Rossetti. I will discuss them more fully when I cover the Arts & Crafts Movement. • There were many other artists influenced by the PRB including, • John Brett, who was influenced by John Ruskin, • Arthur Hughes, a successful artist best known for April Love, • Henry Wallis, an artist who is best known for The Death of Chatterton (1856) and The Stonebreaker (1858), • William Dyce, who influenced the Pre-Raphaelites and whose Pegwell Bay is untypical but the most Pre-Raphaelite in style of his works. -
Pre-Raphaelites: Victorian Art and Design, 1848-1900 February 17, 2013 - May 19, 2013
Updated Wednesday, February 13, 2013 | 2:36:43 PM Last updated Wednesday, February 13, 2013 Updated Wednesday, February 13, 2013 | 2:36:43 PM National Gallery of Art, Press Office 202.842.6353 fax: 202.789.3044 National Gallery of Art, Press Office 202.842.6353 fax: 202.789.3044 Pre-Raphaelites: Victorian Art and Design, 1848-1900 February 17, 2013 - May 19, 2013 Important: The images displayed on this page are for reference only and are not to be reproduced in any media. To obtain images and permissions for print or digital reproduction please provide your name, press affiliation and all other information as required (*) utilizing the order form at the end of this page. Digital images will be sent via e-mail. Please include a brief description of the kind of press coverage planned and your phone number so that we may contact you. Usage: Images are provided exclusively to the press, and only for purposes of publicity for the duration of the exhibition at the National Gallery of Art. All published images must be accompanied by the credit line provided and with copyright information, as noted. Ford Madox Brown The Seeds and Fruits of English Poetry, 1845-1853 oil on canvas 36 x 46 cm (14 3/16 x 18 1/8 in.) framed: 50 x 62.5 x 6.5 cm (19 11/16 x 24 5/8 x 2 9/16 in.) The Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, Presented by Mrs. W.F.R. Weldon, 1920 William Holman Hunt The Finding of the Saviour in the Temple, 1854-1860 oil on canvas 85.7 x 141 cm (33 3/4 x 55 1/2 in.) framed: 148 x 208 x 12 cm (58 1/4 x 81 7/8 x 4 3/4 in.) Birmingham Museums and Art Gallery, Presented by Sir John T. -
The Private Library
THE PRIVATE LIBRARY (THIRD SERIES) INDEX TO VOLUMES 1-10, 1978-87 Compiled by A. A. Leitb THE PRIVATE LIBRARY Index to Volumes I-10, 1978-87 (Third Series) Compiled by A. A. Leith References are first to the volume, shown in bold type, then to the part, and finally to the page number. The editors of the third series of The Private Library were John Cotton (volume I) and David Chambers (volumes 2 to so). Abricotier Abattu Presses, An Account of Blunden, Edmund; and Cricket. 1:4, the Redpath &, 9:3,102-18 142-47 Alderson, Brian, 3: I, I 6-19; 6: I, 2-3 8 Boar's Head & Golden Hours, 8:1, 2-34 American Bookbinding, Early, 9:4, 182-87 Book-Collecting Magazines, Elliot Stock American Book-Scouting Current, 1:4, and Some Old, 2:2, 42-48 178-88 Book Collector's Quarterly, The, 1930- American Private Presses Today; Form and 1933, I:I, 39-48 Content, the Books of the, z:), 95-100 Book Illustrations of Faith Jaques, The, 7:4, Anseeuw, Alain; Printer, Publisher, Poet, 15-70 Painter, 8:4, 148-58 Book Lover's Library, The, 6:3, I 3 2-39 Aspects of the Gregynog Press, 7:2, 79-98 Bookbinders: Assault on the Book: A Critique of Fine Cockerell, Patience, 8:q, 159-86 Printing at Private Presses in the U.S. Bookbinding, Early American, 9:4, 182-87 Today, 1:4, 148-70 Bookbinding, English Craft, 1880-1980; A Ayrton, Michael; The Book Illustrations of, brief survey of trends, 4:4, 139-69 9:1, 2-52 Bookbinding and Bookbindings, Collecting Books on, 1:3, I 19-37 Bain, Iain, 1:4, 171-77 Booklabels, On the Designing of Engraved, Barton, Bernard; and his Friends, z:3, 6:4,146-47 101-I) Booklabels, Will Carter's, z:4, 143-54 Bespoke Hand-Made Papers for fine Books, Bookplate for Mrs J. -
3. Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
• Of course, their patrons, largely the middle-class themselves form different groups and each member of the PRB appealed to different types of buyers but together they created a stronger brand. In fact, they differed from a boy band as they created works that were bought independently. As well as their overall PRB brand each created an individual brand (sub-cognitive branding) that convinced the buyer they were making a wise investment. • Millais could be trusted as he was a born artist, an honest Englishman and made an ARA in 1853 and later RA (and President just before he died). • Hunt could be trusted as an investment as he was serious, had religious convictions and worked hard at everything he did. • Rossetti was a typical unreliable Romantic image of the artist so buying one of his paintings was a wise investment as you were buying the work of a ‘real artist’. 1 • The Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood (PRB) had only seven members but influenced many other artists. • Those most closely associated with the PRB were Ford Madox Brown (who was seven years older), Elizabeth Siddal (who died in 1862) and Walter Deverell (who died in 1854). • Edward Burne-Jones and William Morris were about five years younger. They met at Oxford and were influenced by Rossetti. I will discuss them more fully when I cover the Arts & Crafts Movement. • There were many other artists influenced by the PRB including, • John Brett, who was influenced by John Ruskin, • Arthur Hughes, a successful artist best known for April Love, • Henry Wallis, an artist who is best known for The Death of Chatterton (1856) and The Stonebreaker (1858), • William Dyce, who influenced the Pre-Raphaelites and whose Pegwell Bay is untypical but the most Pre-Raphaelite in style of his works. -
2. Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood
The paintings produced by the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood or PRB are today regarded as staid and irrelevant Victorian pictures. I will show that at the time there were controversial and even revolutionary. The brotherhood was founded in 1848, the year of revolutions across Europe. There was a very large Chartist meeting on 10th April in Kennington Common but luckily confrontation was avoided and the petition with six million signatures was handed in to Downing Street. House of Commons clerks estimated the true figure to be 1.9 million signatures and some joke signatures were publicized to undermine the credibility of the movement. John Everett Millais and Holman Hunt accompanied the crowd from Russell Square but at the Common they were careful to remain outside the rails. In September of that year they met in Millais’s parents house to form the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood. The term ‘brotherhood’ was later of concern to critics as it suggested anarchy and a revolution. 1 Top row, left to right: William Holman Hunt, John Everett Millais, (b. 1829 – d. 1896) John Everett Millais, William Holman Hunt, 1854, (1827-1910) William Holman Hunt, Dante Gabriel Rossetti, 1853, (1828-1882) Bottom row, left to right: Dante Gabriel Rossetti, Thomas Woolner, 1852 (1825-1892, sculptor and poet), National Portrait Gallery James Collinson, self-portrait, undated (1825-1881, only 1848-50, a devout Christian who resigned when Millais painted Christ in the House of His Parents) John Everett Millais, Frederic George Stephens (1828-1907, art critic) Dante Gabriel Rossetti, William Michael Rossetti (1829-1919, writer and art critic) Seven ‘Brothers’ • The three years 1849-1851 were an exceptional event in the history of art because rarely do you find a group of artists who set out to radically change the status quo and who take on the leading art establishment – the Royal Academy.