VOLUME 1 | APRIL 2015 KAS INTERNATIONAL
NEWS FROM THE DEPARTMENT OF EUROPEAN AND INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION
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Page 2 (GLWRULDO Page 3 The KAS coined )RFXV the slogan "Show Page 4 Your True Colours: 32/,7,&$/ ENVIRONMENT, DIALOGUE 3ROLWLFDO'LDORJXH Democracy Needs DIALOGUE &/,0$7($1' ON VALUES AND Page 7 Democrats" in 2015. State parliamentarian (1(5*<32/,&< RELIGION 'HPRFUDF\DQG'HYHORSPHQW All reports in this Serap Güler spoke Students from Hong During his state visit Page 10 issue on events on at an event in Ankara Kong Baptist Universi- to Tanzania, German (XURSHDQ3ROLF\ these topics are in December 2014 ty expressed a great President Joachim Page 12 highlighted with the about the future of deal of interest in Gauck met with repre- .$63DQRUDPD above logo. German-Turkish Europe as a role model sentatives of religious Page 14 relations. for sustainable urban groups on Zanzibar. (FRQRPLFDQG6RFLDO development. *RYHUQDQFH Page 16 5XOHRI/DZ Page 18 (QYLURQPHQW&OLPDWHDQG (QHUJ\3ROLF\ Page 20 EXTREMISTS ARE PUBLIC 'LDORJXHRQ9DOXHVDQG 5HOLJLRQ ENEMY NUMBER ONE Page 22 0HGLD Page 23 The government of Malaysia is viewing the 7KH/DWHVW1HZVIURPWKH rise of ethnic and religious extremism as 'HSDUWPHQWRI(XURSHDQDQG DVLJQL¿FDQWGDQJHUIRUWKHKDUPRQLRXV ,QWHUQDWLRQDO&RRSHUDWLRQ development of society. Page 24 1HZO\3XEOLVKHG Joseph Kurup, minister in the prime minister’s RI¿FHDQGLQFKDUJHRIQDWLRQDOXQLW\JDYHWKH NH\QRWHDGGUHVVDWWKH0DOD\VLD6WUDWHJLF Joseph Kurup (left), minister in the prime 2XWORRN&RQIHUHQFHRQ-DQXDU\LQ PLQLVWHU¶VRI¿FHDQG .XDOD/XPSXU+HVDLGWKHJRYHUQPHQWZLOO in charge of national QRWWROHUDWHDQ\H[WUHPLVWLGHDVDQGDFWLYLWLHV unity, speaking at the Malaysia Strategic LQWKHFRXQWU\DQGFDOOHGH[WUHPLVWVSXEOLF 7KH0DOD\VLD6WUDWHJLF2XWORRN&RQIHUHQFHLV Outlook Conference on HQHP\QXPEHURQH+HVDLGWKHJRYHUQPHQW RUJDQL]HGDQQXDOO\E\WKHUHQRZQHGWKLQNWDQN moderation and the SURPRWHVPRGHUDWLRQDQGWKHKDUPRQLRXV WKH$VLDQ6WUDWHJ\ /HDGHUVKLS,QVWLWXWH,Q dangers of extremism FRH[LVWHQFHRIHWKQLFLWLHVDQGFUHHGVDQG WKH.RQUDG$GHQDXHU6WLIWXQJWRRNSDUW ZRXOGXVHDOOPHDQVDWLWVGLVSRVDOWRGHIHQG LQWKHHYHQWIRUWKH¿UVWWLPHDVDSDUWQHU7KH WKHVHYDOXHV+HWRRNWKHRSSRUWXQLW\WRZDUQ JRDOLVWRGLVFXVVDQGDQDO\]HWKHPRVWLPSRUW RISRWHQWLDOWHUURULVWDFWLYLWLHVE\VXSSRUWHUV DQWSROLWLFDOHFRQRPLFDQGVRFLRSROLWLFDOWUHQGV RIWKH,VODPLF6WDWHLQ0DOD\VLD DQGFKDOOHQJHVRIWKH\HDUDKHDGLQ0DOD\VLD
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EDITORIAL
DEAR READER,
,WZDVDVKRUWKROLGD\IURPKLVWRU\:KHQFRQWHPSRUDU\KLVWRULDQVORRN IMPRESSUM EDFNDWWKH VWRGD\WKH\RIWHQSDVVWKLVUDWKHUELWWHUMXGJHPHQW :KDWWKH\DUHUHIHUULQJWRLVDWLPHRIKRSHDQGUHQHZDOZKHQWKHEORF Published by Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung e.V. FRQIURQWDWLRQRIWKH&ROG:DUKDGEHHQRYHUFRPHDQGWRTXRWH863UHV Department of European and LGHQW*HRUJH+:%XVKDQHZZRUOGRUGHURILQWHUQDWLRQDOFRRSHUDWLRQ International Cooperation DSSHDUHGZLWKLQUHDFK:HQRZNQRZWKDWWKHFROODSVHRIWKH6RYLHW Klingelhöferstraße 23 10907 Berlin 8QLRQGLGQRWKHUDOGDQHQGWRQDWLRQDODQGLQWHUQDWLRQDOYLROHQFH7KH Germany FROODSVHRI6RYLHWFRPPXQLVPDOVRGLGQRWPHDQWKHHQGRILGHRORJLFDO Editor-in-chief FRQIURQWDWLRQV±DV)UDQFLV)XNX\DPDSRVLWHG$OLEHUDOGHPRFUDF\ Dr. Gerhard Wahlers IRXQGHGXSRQWKHSULQFLSOHVRIDPDUNHWHFRQRP\KDGQRWFKHGXSDYLFWRU\RYHUFRPPXQLVPEXW Editors RWKHULGHDVDQGPRGHOVRIVWDWHDQGVRFLHW\UHPDLQHGLQSODFH Dr. Stefan Friedrich (Overall coordination) 7KHWHUURULVWJURXS$O4DHGDGHPRQVWUDWHGWKLVLQGUDPDWLFIDVKLRQWRWKHHQWLUHZRUOGZLWKWKH Silke David GHYDVWDWLQJDWWDFNVRI6HSWHPEHU6LQFHWKHQUHOLJLRXVH[WUHPLVPDQGSROLWLFDOYLROHQFH± Dr. Céline-Agathe Caro DVZHOODVWKH¿JKWDJDLQVWWKHLUH[FHVVHV±KDYHFRQWLQXHGXQDEDWHG9LROHQFHSURQH,VODPLVPLV (European Policy) Jasper Eitze DQLPSRUWDQWFRPSRQHQWRISROLWLFDODQGUHOLJLRXVH[WUHPLVP,VODPLVWJURXSVWZLVWUHOLJLRXVSULQFL (Environment, Climate and SOHVDQGPLVXVHWKHPWRDFKLHYHSROLWLFDOJRDOV%XWWKHSDWKVDQGFRQFUHWHDSSURDFKHVRIWKRVH Energy Policy) YDULRXVJURXSVDUHDFWXDOO\GLIIHUHQW7KHVSHFWUXPRI,VODPLVWIXQGDPHQWDOLVWPRYHPHQWVUDQJHV Peter Girke (Rule of Law) IURPLQWLPLGDWLRQDJDLQVWOLEHUDOVRFLHWLHVXVLQJWHUURULVWDWWDFNVDQGUDGLFDOL]HGKRPHJURZQWHU Martina Kaiser URULVWV±OLNHPRVWUHFHQWO\LQ3DULV±YLDWKHGHVWDELOL]DWLRQRIIUDJLOHVWDWHVE\LGHRORJLFDOWHUURULVW (Media) Dr. Patrick Keller JURXSVVXFKDV%RNR+DUDPLQ1LJHULDRSHUDWLQJXQGHUWKHJXLVHRIUHOLJLRQDOOWKHZD\WRPLOLWDU\ (Political Dialogue) FDPSDLJQVWKDWLQYROYHFRQTXHULQJWHUULWRU\DQGHVWDEOLVKLQJVWDWHKRRGWKHZD\WKH,VODPLF6WDWH Gunter Rieck Moncayo KDVLQ6\ULDDQG,UDT (Economic and Social Governance) Winfried Weck (DFKRIWKHVHPDQLIHVWDWLRQVRI,VODPLVWYLROHQFHDQGWKHLUORFDOVWUDWHJLHVPXVWEHGHIHDWHGLQD (Democracy and Development) PDGHWRPHDVXUHDQGXQLTXHIDVKLRQDQGUHTXLUHVFDUHIXOO\FRQVLGHUHGPHDVXUHVPL[LQJODZ Contact: HQIRUFHPHQWLQWHOOLJHQFHJDWKHULQJDQGPLOLWDU\DSSURDFKHVDVZHOODVGHYHORSPHQWDQGSROLWLFDO [email protected] WRROV7KH:HVWFDQQRWUHPDLQRQWKHVLGHOLQHVZKHQWDFNOLQJWKHVHLVVXHV%HFDXVHHYHQLIWKH Translation WKUHDWGRHVQRWDW¿UVWJODQFHVHHPDVH[LVWHQWLDODVWKHJHRJUDSKLFSUR[LPLW\RI6RYLHWFRPPX Thomas Marzahl QLVPGLGGXULQJWKH&ROG:DU,VODPLVPVHULRXVO\WKUHDWHQVRXUPRGHORILQWHUQDWLRQDOJRYHUQDQFH Design DQGWDQJLEO\HQGDQJHUVVHFXULW\LQ*HUPDQ\DQG(XURSH SWITSCH KommunikationsDesign, Cologne 7KH.RQUDG$GHQDXHU6WLIWXQJKDVWDNHQDFOHDUVWDQFHRQWKHVHLVVXHV :HDUHRQWKHVLGHRI Picture credits IUHHGRPODZDQGPLOLWDQWGHPRFUDF\±DOORIWKLVEDVHGXSRQWKH&KULVWLDQFRQFHSWLRQRIKXPDQL KAS W\DQGWKH(XURSHDQWUDGLWLRQRIHQOLJKWHQPHQW7KDWLVZKDWZHDVSLUHWRLQRXUZRUNDEURDG,Q WKHIROORZLQJSDJHVZHZRXOGOLNHWRVKRZ\RXZKDWWKLVDVSLUDWLRQFRQFUHWHO\PHDQVIRURXUSURM © 2015 HFWVE\KLJKOLJKWLQJDVHOHFWLRQRIRXUZRUN Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung e.V.
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From right: Mohamed Azmin Ali, prime minister of Selan- gor, and Dr. Jeffrey Cheah, chair of ASLI
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CAUGHT BETWEEN HOPE FOR PROGRESS AND WORRY OVER SETBACKS A CHANGING ARAB WORLD
Political instability, repression and unemployment: Four years after the turmoil of 2011 the Arab world continues to face massive challenges, which provide fertile ground for extremist ideas.
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Press conference in Berlin on the occa- sion of the release THE HOLY LAND AND THE GERMANS of the study (from left to right): Mat- thias Barner, KAS spokesman; Dr. 7KH.$6RI¿FHVLQ,VUDHODQGWKH3DOHVWLQLDQ7HUUL LPSRUWDQW(XURSHDQSDUWQHUVDQGH[SOLFLWO\UHTXHVW Michael Borchard, WRULHVFDUULHGRXWDSROOLQWKH+RO\/DQGLQRUGHUWR HGWKDW%HUOLQJHWPRUHLQYROYHGRQWKHLQWHUQDWLRQDO head of the KAS PDUNWKHWKDQQLYHUVDU\RIWKHHVWDEOLVKPHQWRI VWDJH7KHFKDLURIWKH.RQUDG$GHQDXHU6WLIWXQJ RI¿FHLQ,VUDHO 'U Hans-Gert Pötter- GLSORPDWLFUHODWLRQVEHWZHHQ*HUPDQ\DQG,VUDHO DQGIRUPHUSUHVLGHQWRIWKH(XURSHDQ3DUOLDPHQW'U ing, KAS chairman; +DQV*HUW3|WWHULQJH[SUHVVHGKLVGHOLJKWRYHUWKH Mitchell Barack, KEEVOON Strate- 7KHUHVXOWVDUHUHPDUNDEOH QHDUO\SHUFHQWRI SROO7KHVHUHVXOWVPDNHPHIHHORSWLPLVWLF$V*HU gies; Prof. Khalil ,VUDHOLVKDYHDSRVLWLYHRSLQLRQRI*HUPDQ\,QDGGL PDQVZHFDQVSHDNFDQGLGO\DQGDFWDVDQKRQHVW Shikaki, PSR; Dr. WLRQ,VUDHOLVVDLGWKH\KRSHGIRU*HUPDQ\WRWDNH EURNHULQWKH0LGGOH(DVWFRQÀLFWEHFDXVHZH¶UHQRW Hans Heyn, KAS - DPRUHDFWLYHUROHLQLQWHUQDWLRQDOSROLWLFVDOVRLQ MXVWDIULHQGRIWKH,VUDHOLSHRSOHEXWDUHHYLGHQWO\ RI¿FHLQWKH3DOHV tinian Territories FRQQHFWLRQZLWKWKHFRQÀLFWLQWKH0LGGOH(DVW3DO DOVRIULHQGVRIWKH3DOHVWLQLDQV HVWLQLDQVDOVRVHH*HUPDQ\DVRQHRIWKHLUPRVW
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1RZWKDW7XQLVLDKDVIRUPDOO\ZUDSSHGXSLWVSUR FHVVRISROLWLFDOWUDQVLWLRQZLWKWKHKROGLQJRISDU OLDPHQWDU\DQGSUHVLGHQWLDOHOHFWLRQVDWWKHHQG RIWKLV\RXQJGHPRFUDF\PRYHVRQWRLWV Dr. Patrick Keller, KAS foreign and security policy coordina- FRQVROLGDWLRQSKDVH'U.ODXV6FKOHUWKHJHQHUDO tor, and Dr. Lisa Aronsson, RUSI project manager PDQDJHURIWKH&'8IHGHUDOSDUW\SDLGDYLVLWWR WKHFRXQWU\IURPWR-DQXDU\LQRUGHU %5,7,6+*(50$16(&85,7< WRSURYLGHIXUWKHUVXSSRUWWR7XQLVLD¶VJURZLQJ DIALOGUE SDUW\ODQGVFDSH$PRQJWKHKLJKSRLQWVRIWKHGLD ORJXHWKDWWKH.$6RI¿FHLQ7XQLVLDRUJDQL]HGZDV $%ULWLVK*HUPDQVHFXULW\GLDORJXHRUJDQL]HGE\WKH 6FKOHU¶VSDUWLFLSDWLRQLQFHOHEUDWLRQVPDUNLQJWKH .$6DQGWKH5R\DO8QLWHG6HUYLFHV,QVWLWXWHKDVEHHQ WKDQQLYHUVDU\RIWKHSRSXODUUHYROXWLRQDQGWKH Sustainable coop- eration for a suc- KHOGVLQFHDQGDOWHUQDWHVEHWZHHQ/RQGRQDQG LQDXJXUDWLRQRIQHZO\HOHFWHGSUHVLGHQW%pML&DÍG cessful transition %HUOLQ7KHJRDORIWKLVLQLWLDWLYHLVWRSURPRWHWKH (VVHEVL7KHSUHVLGHQWDOVRZHOFRPHG6FKOHUIRU (from the right): GLVFXVVLRQRIFRQWHPSRUDU\VHFXULW\SROLF\LVVXHVWR RQHRQRQHWDONV President Béji Caïd Essebsi; CDU Gen- VSXUXQGHUVWDQGLQJIRUGLIIHUHQWYLHZVDQGDSSURDFK eral Manager Dr. HVLQ%ULWDLQDQG*HUPDQ\DQGWRLGHQWLI\FRPPRQ Klaus Schüler and JURXQG7KHPDLQWRSLFVFRYHUHGDWWKH-DQXDU\ the head of the JDWKHULQJZHUH5XVVLDDQG(XURSHDQVHFXULW\SROLF\ .$6RI¿FHLQ Tunis, Dr. Hardy WUDQVDWODQWLFSHUVSHFWLYHVRIWKHFRQÀLFWVLQ6\ULD Ostry, exchanging DQG,UDTDQGWKHUROHSOD\HGE\86VHFXULW\SROLF\LQ views on the politi- cal and socio-eco- (XURSH7KHHYHQWWDUJHWHGH[SHUWVIURP*HUPDQ\ nomic challenges DQG*UHDW%ULWDLQWKHPDMRULW\RIZKRPZHUHIURP facing Tunisia WKLQNWDQNVGHIHQFHPLQLVWULHVDQG1$72KHDGTXDU WHUVLQ%UXVVHOV KAS INTERNATIONAL 1/2015 | 5
GERMANS IN TURKEY, TURKS IN GERMANY
On 12 December 2014 a public discussion took place in Ankara on the future of German-Turk - 32/,7,&$/',$/2*8( ish relations. Serap Güler, a member of state parliament and of the CDU Federal Board, gave the keynote speech in which she provided exam - ples of Turks who had integrated in German 75$,1,1* /,0%(5,1*83)257+( society especially successfully in a number of &$03$,*1 areas. Mehmet Samsar from the Turkish Foreign Ministry hailed the close web of relations that is mostly based upon some three million Turks 7KH.$6RI¿FHLQ0RURFFRDQGWKH0DLVRQGHO¶(OXLQ0DUUDNHVKFROODER living in Germany and about 100,000 Germans UDWHGRQWZRVXFFHVVLYHWUDLQLQJZRUNVKRSVIURP WR-DQXDU\ in Turkey. WRSUHSDUH¿UVWWLPHFDQGLGDWHVIURPDQXPEHURISDUWLHVLQWKHUXQXS WRWKH¿UVWIUHHHOHFWLRQVDWWKHORFDOSURYLQFLDODQGUHJLRQDOOHYHOV 3DUWLFLSDQWVKDGWKHFKDQFHGXULQJHDFKRIWKHWZRGD\ZRUNVKRSV WRJUDSSOHZLWKWKHFKDOOHQJHVRIDQHOHFWLRQFDPSDLJQZLWKLVVXHV UDQJLQJIURPGUDIWLQJDSURJUDPPHDQGDSROLWLFDOPHVVDJHWRDIDLU FDPSDLJQDQGWDNLQJSDUWLQDSURSHUO\H[HFXWHGDQGWUDQVSDUHQWHOHFWLRQ
On the left: Dr. Andreas Marchetti, political scientist and senior fellow at the Cen- ter for European Integration Studies (ZEI) at Bonn Uni- versity, and a participant in the training from the Mar- rakesh-Tensift-Al Haouz REGIONAL FORUMS FOR A region 1(:32/,7,&$/$*(1'$
2015 is a year with major elections in Mexico. The entire Congress of the Union or parliament ONE YEAR OF JUAN HERNÁNDEZ will be newly elected, as will the governors of GOVERNMENT IN HONDURAS nine federal states. In addition several states are holding local and state elections. The Chris - tian democratic partner party of the KAS, Par- -RUJH+HUQiQGH]$OFHUURWKH+RQ tido Acción Nacional, has drawn up a national GXUDQPLQLVWHUIRUFRRUGLQDWLRQ campaign platform, which candidates at the DWWHQGHGDSXEOLFIRUXPRIWKH)XQ local and state level will use in their bids for GDFLyQ-XDQ0DQXHO*iOYH]DQGWKH SXEOLFRI¿FH7KH.$6RI¿FHLQ0H[LFRRUJDQL]HG .RQUDG$GHQDXHU6WLIWXQJZKHUHKH regional consultative forums with the goal of SUHVHQWHGWKHPDLQSRLQWVRIWKHJRY supporting party members, representatives from HUQPHQW¶V¿UVWPRQWKVLQRI¿FH civil society, and civic organizations in develop - 7KHDFKLHYHPHQWVLQFOXGHIXO¿OOLQJ ing the actual content of the electoral platform. WKHTXRWDRIVFKRROGD\VFUHDW About 1,000 Mexicans participated altogether. LQJPDQ\MREVDQGVXSSRUWLQJVPDOO Commentator José Cepeda, political Six basic topics now make up the party’s elec - EXVLQHVVHV scientist at Universidad Javeriana in WRUDOSODWIRUPLQFOXGLQJ¿JKWLQJFRUUXSWLRQ Colombia and correspondent of IDD-Lat and Diálogo Político, being interviewed strengthening institutions, promoting sustain - 7KHJRYHUQPHQWKDVDOVRVXFFHVVIXO able development and strengthening the rule O\WDFNOHGFRUUXSWLRQDQGRUJDQL]HG of law. FULPHKHVDLG±WKHQXPEHURIPXUGHUVDQQXDOO\SHUUHVL GHQWVKDVIDOOHQIURPWR+RQGXUDVVWLOOIDFHVQXPHURXVFKDOOHQJ HVLQFOXGLQJIXUWKHULPSURYHPHQWVWRWKHHFRQRP\DQGVRFLDOZHOIDUH VHFXULW\DOVRUHPDLQVDSULRULW\IRUWKHJRYHUQPHQW 6 | KAS INTERNATIONAL 1/2015 (/(&7,216,1,17+('5&21*2 '223326,7,213$57,(667$1'$&+$1&("
The presidential elections scheduled for 27 November 2016 are already casting a shadow over the current politi- cal situation in the Democratic 32/,7,&$/',$/2*8( Republic of the Congo. Ques- tions about the formalities of the election, who will succeed President Joseph Kabila, and potential changes in the bal- <($566,1&(7+((1' ance of power are the subject 2)$3$57+(,',16287+$)5,&$ of lively discussions. But what has fallen by the wayside is a Question time following the strategic and programmatic panel discussion dialogue between the party 7ZHQW\¿YH\HDUVDJRWKHQ6RXWK leadership and its base in preparation for the election cam- $IULFDQ3UHVLGHQW)UHGHULN:LOOHP paign. To address this gap, the Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung’s GH.OHUNZHQWEHIRUHSDUOLDPHQWWR RI¿FHLQWKH'HPRFUDWLF5HSXEOLFRIWKH&RQJRKHOGDVHULHVRI DQQRXQFHWKHHQGRIDSDUWKHLG)RU discussions on the 5th and 6th December 2014 in the opposi- WKHDQQLYHUVDU\RIWKLVRFFDVLRQWKH tion stronghold of Matadi in cooperation with the KAS partner, .RQUDG$GHQDXHU6WLIWXQJDQGWKH the Convention des Démocrates Chrétiens (CDC). The event, ):GH.OHUN)RXQGDWLRQKHOGDFRQ attended by members of many parties, aimed to promote IHUHQFHLQ&DSH7RZQ0RUHWKDQ peaceful dialogue within parties. In his keynote speech, the From left: Kgalema Molanthe, SDUWLFLSDQWVDQGPDQ\PHPEHUVRI SUHVLGHQWRIWKH&'&*LOEHUW.LDNZDPDKLJKOLJKWHGWKHVLJQL¿ - former president of South Africa; Prof. Beate Neuss WKHPHGLDZHUHLQDWWHQGDQFHWRKHDU cance of peaceful political dialogue between the parties in a fair and Frederik Willem de Klerk WKHGHSXW\FKDLUZRPDQRIWKH.$6 election campaign. The panel discussions that followed focused 3URI%HDWH1HXVVXQGHUVFRUHWKH on the democratic structure of a party, the importance of party platforms and strategies to mobilize members. The event also KLVWRULFDOVLJQL¿FDQFHRIWKH\HDU IRU*HUPDQ\DVZHOO drew up several recommendations for party representatives and 1REHO3HDFHODXUHDWHGH.OHUNSRLQWHGRXWVHYHUDODFKLHYH the government. PHQWVWKDW6RXWK$IULFDFRXOGORRNEDFNRQVLQFHWKHHQGRI DSDUWKHLG7KLVLQFOXGHGWKDW6RXWK$IULFDZDVQRZDUHFRJ QL]HGPHPEHURIWKHLQWHUQDWLRQDOFRPPXQLW\ZLWKDIXQF WLRQLQJGHPRFUDF\DQGDQHFRQRP\WKDWKDGJURZQWKUHHIROG VLQFHWKHQ$YDULHW\RIPDMRUSUREOHPVUHPDLQHGWREH VROYHGDPRQJWKHPDEURNHQHGXFDWLRQV\VWHPFRUUXSWLRQ H[WUHPHO\KLJKXQHPSOR\PHQWHVSHFLDOO\DPRQJ\RXQJSHR SOHDQGLVVXHVZLWKKHDOWKDQGKHDOWKFDUHLQ6RXWK$IULFD German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble with top SDUW\RI¿FLDOVIURP the BJP $:$5')25$&,9,& +81*$5< ),1$1&(0,1,67(56&+b8%/( 2Q'HFHPEHUWKH.RQUDG MEETS BJP PARTY LEADERS $GHQDXHU6WLIWXQJUHFHLYHGWKLVDZDUG IURPWKH)RXQGDWLRQIRUD&LYLF+XQ 'U:ROIJDQJ6FKlXEOHWKH)LQDQFH0LQLVWHU JDU\ 30$ 7KHIRXQGDWLRQ¶V$GYLVRU\ RI*HUPDQ\PHWRI¿FLDOVRIWKHJRYHUQLQJ %RDUGKDVKDQGHGRXWWKLVSUL]HHYHU\ %KDUDWL\D-DQDWD3DUW\ %-3 RI,QGLDDWD \HDUVLQFHWRKRQRXUSHRSOHRU .RQUDG$GHQDXHU6WLIWXQJURXQGWDEOHGLVFXV FRPPXQLWLHVZKRKDYHFUHDWHGODVW VLRQRQ-DQXDU\LQ1HZ'HOKL3DUWLFL LQJVSLULWXDODQGKXPDQYDOXHVLQSXE SDQWVGLVFXVVHGUHODWLRQVEHWZHHQ,QGLDDQG OLFOLIH,QKLVVSHHFKWKHSUHVLGHQWRI *HUPDQ\DVZHOODV(XURSHDORQJZLWKJOREDO WKH+XQJDULDQ1DWLRQDO$VVHPEO\DQGPHPEHURIWKH$GYLVRU\ VWUDWHJLHVWR¿JKWWHUURULVPHFRQRPLFUHOD %RDUGRIWKH30$'U/iV]Oy.|YpU UGIURPWKHOHIWLQSKRWR WLRQVDQGFROODERUDWLYHSURMHFWVLQWKH¿HOGVRI DERYH SDLGWULEXWHWRWKH.RQUDG$GHQDXHU6WLIWXQJKDLOLQJ HGXFDWLRQDQGYRFDWLRQDOWUDLQLQJ6FKlXEOH LWVFRQWULEXWLRQVLQVXSSRUWRIFLYLFVRFLHW\LQ+XQJDU\DVZHOO VDLGKHYDOXHGWKHJRRGUHODWLRQVEHWZHHQ DVWKHIRXQGDWLRQ¶VZRUOGZLGHHIIRUWVWRSURPRWHGHPRFUDF\ ,QGLDDQG*HUPDQ\DQGVWUHVVHGWKHVLJQL¿ DQGIUHHGRPLQNHHSLQJZLWKWKHVSLULWXDOOHJDF\RI.RQUDG FDQFHRILQWHUQDWLRQDOFRRSHUDWLRQEHWZHHQ $GHQDXHU ERWKJRYHUQLQJSDUWLHV KAS INTERNATIONAL 1/2015 | 7
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The gap between aspi- rations and the reality of Namibia’s demo - cratic constitution after a quarter century of independence was the main topic at a KAS event in Windhoek on From left to right: Dr. Bernd Althusmann, head Training young political leaders in Mali 10 February 2015. The RIWKH.$6RI¿FHLQ1DPLELDDQG$QJROD 3URI Nico Horn, UNAM; Phil Ya Nangoloh, NamRights experts in attendance included Prof. Nico Horn of the University of Namibia (UNAM) and :$17('<281* Phil Ya Nangoloh, a human rights activist and head of the NGO 32/,7,&$//($'(56 Nam-Rights. Experts and guests focused mostly on the contentious IN MALI debate of whether Namibia had made progress towards democra - cy in the last 25 years. The constitution guarantees fundamental 0DOLKDGDGHDUWKRI\RXQJSROLWLFDOOHDGHUVDQG rights on the basis of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights. DFWLYLVWVEHIRUHWKHFULVLVLQDQGWKHSURE %XWRQFORVHUH[DPLQDWLRQWKH¿UVWGHPRFUDWLFFRQVWLWXWLRQRI OHPSHUVLVWVWRWKLVGD\$VDUHVXOWWKH.$6 1DPLELD UDWL¿HGE\WKHSDUOLDPHQWLQ LQUHDOLW\KDVDOZD\V KDVVLQFHEHHQWUDLQLQJWKH\RXWKZLQJV been a constitution of compromise. Experts pointed out that the RIDQXPEHURISROLWLFDOSDUWLHV6KRUWO\EHIRUH ruling SWAPO party continues to hold an overwhelming two-thirds &KULVWPDVRIODVW\HDU\RXQJSROLWLFLDQV± majority in parliament, and that government and party interests ZKRVHSDUWLHVDUHDOUHDG\ZHOOUHSUHVHQWHGLQ have overlapped for years – which is increasingly undermining the SDUOLDPHQW±DEVROYHGDWUDLQLQJVHPLQDULQ6LEL process of democratization. The constitution has been changed QHDUWKH*XLQHDQ6HQHJDOHVHERUGHU7KHSDU three times so far with the help of the two-thirds majority, and WLFLSDQWVGUHZXSDQXPEHURISURSRVDOVRQKRZ the impression one gets is that most of these changes to the con - WKHSDUWLHVFRXOGEHWWHUSURPRWH\RXQJSROLWLFDO stitution were also about preserving power, so the experts. Most OHDGHUVZLWKLQWKHLUUDQNV citzens today place their trust into the new Namibian government to continue and strengthen democracy in the country. KAS INTERNATIONAL 1/2015 | 9
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From left to right: Prof. Norbert Lam- mert, President of THE EUROPEAN PEACE ORDER BETWEEN the German Bund- estag; Dr. Canan TREATIES AND CONFLICTS Atilgan, the head of the KAS Region- al Programme 3HDFHDQGSHDFHIXOGHYHORSPHQWVQHHGWLPH KLVWRU\DQGVRWKHDXGL HQFHZDVYHU\NHHQRQKHDU Political Dialogue South Caucasus, VDLG 3URI1RUEHUW/DPPHUWLQDSXEOLFOHFWXUHLQ LQJZKDWWKHKLJKUDQNLQJ*HUPDQJXHVWKDGWRVD\ and the Chairman the *HRUJLDQFDSLWDO$WWKHLQYLWDWLRQRIWKH.$6 of the Georgian 5HJLRQDO3URJUDPPH3ROLWLFDO'LDORJXH6RXWK&DX $IWHUDQLQWURGXFWLRQE\KLV*HRUJLDQFRXQWHUSDUW Parliament David Usupashvili FDVXVWKH3UHVLGHQWRIWKH%XQGHVWDJVSRNHLQ WKH&KDLUPDQRIWKH3DUOLDPHQW'DYLG8VXSDVKYLOL 7ELOLVLRQ)HEUXDU\EHIRUHJRYHUQPHQWRI¿FLDOV /DPPHUWQRWRQO\SURYLGHGDQRXWOLQHRIWKHXQSUHF SDUOLDPHQWDULDQVVWXGHQWVDQGUHSUHVHQWDWLYHVRI HGHQWHG(XURSHDQXQL¿FDWLRQDQGUHFRQFLOLDWLRQSUR FLYLOVRFLHW\DERXWWKH(XURSHDQSHDFHRUGHUZKLFK FHVVEXWDOVRGHYHORSHGDYLVLRQRIDKLVWRULFDOO\FRQ KDVEHHQXQGHUPLQHGE\WKHHYHQWVLQ&ULPHDDQG VFLRXVDQGSULQFLSOHG(XURSHWKDWUHVROYHVFRQÀLFWV HDVWHUQ8NUDLQH*HRUJLDIROORZVWKHGHYHORSPHQWV SHDFHIXOO\,QWKHOLYHO\GLVFXVVLRQWKDWIROORZHGSDU LQ8NUDLQHZLWKJUHDWFRQFHUQGXHWRKHURZQSDLQIXO WLFLSDQWVH[SORUHG*HRUJLD¶V(XURSHDQSHUVSHFWLYHV
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During an evening debate on 9 December 2014, Stephan Mayer, the domestic policy spokesman of the 2Q'HFHPEHUWKH CDU/CSU parliamentary group and chair of the Ger- (8&KLQD&RPSUHKHQVLYH man-British parliamentary group of the German Bun- 6WUDWHJLF3DUWQHUVKLSFRQ destag joined Conservative party legislators and British IHUHQFHSDUWRIWKHVHULHV think tank experts to look at current issues on the RIGLDORJXHVRQ(8&KLQD immigration debate in both Britain and Germany. UHODWLRQVWRRNSODFHLQ+RQJ .RQJDWWKHLQYLWDWLRQRIWKH .$6%HLMLQJRI¿FH6LQR(X GREECE AFTER THE ELECTIONS: URSHDQFRRSHUDWLRQKDVEHHQ WHAT NEXT? H[SDQGHGDJUHDWGHDOLQ From left to right: Dr. Stefan Auer, UHFHQW\HDUVEXWVXEVWDQWLDOGLIIHUHQFHVUHPDLQ2QH The University of In an event that attracted a lot of interest, the KAS UHDVRQFRXOGEHGLIIHULQJFXOWXUDOYDOXHV Hong Kong; RI¿FHLQ$WKHQVDQGWKH,QVWLWXWHIRU,QWHUQDWLRQDO Prof. Ting Wai, Hong Kong Baptist Relations at Panteion University organized a roundta - 7KHPDLQLVVXHVRQWKHDJHQGDLQFOXGHGHIIHFWVDQG ble discussion on perspectives for Greece after the University, and Prof. OHJLWLPDF\RIVDQFWLRQVSROLF\&KLQD¶VQHZW\SHRI Jean-Pierre Cabes- HOHFWLRQV,WZDVQRWDEO\DOORQHRIWKH¿UVWSXEOLF JUHDWSRZHUUHODWLRQVDQG%HLMLQJ¶VQHZIRUHLJQSROLF\ tan, Hong Kong events in Athens on the issue right after the early par - Baptist University VWUDWHJLHV&KLQDVD\VLWLQWHQGVIRURWKHUFRXQWULHVWR liamentary elections, which took place at the end of VKDUHLQLWVDVFHQWVRWKDWHYHU\RQHFDQSUR¿WIURP January 2015. Political scientists, members of the WKHQHZVLWXDWLRQ±WKDWLVWKHRI¿FLDOSRLQWRIYLHZ international media, and risk analysts took a close look %XWWRWKLVGD\WKH(8DQG&KLQDVWLOOVKRZQRVLJQ at the way ahead for Greek and European domestic policy under the new government. RIFRRSHUDWLQJRQIRUHLJQDQGVHFXULW\SROLF\LVVXHV 6SHFL¿FLQWHUHVWVDUHVWLOODGGUHVVHGYLDELODWHUDO FRRSHUDWLRQEHWZHHQ&KLQDDQGLQGLYLGXDO(8PHPEHU VWDWHV KAS INTERNATIONAL 1/2015 | 11
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European Commissioner for Employ- ment, Social Affairs, Skills and Labour $VDSROLWLFDOO\DQGHFRQRPLFDOO\HYHQWIXO\HDUGUHZWRDFORVHWKH.$6RI¿FHLQ Marianne Thyssen attended a Kon - *UHHFHWKH$WKHQVEDVHGHFRQRPLFUHVHDUFKLQVWLWXWH,2%(DQGWKH&DQDGLDQ rad-Adenauer-Stiftung event on 26 Jan- &HQWUHIRU,QWHUQDWLRQDO*RYHUQDQFH,QQRYDWLRQ &,*, KHOGDGLVFXVVLRQDWWKH uary 2015 in Berlin, where she spoke in EHJLQQLQJRI'HFHPEHUZLWKPDQ\LQWHUQDWLRQDOSDUWLFLSDQWVRQ*UHHNSXEOLF favour of continuing and expanding the GHEWWKHLPSRUWDQFHRIVWUXFWXUDOUHIRUPVIRUWKHFRXQWU\DQGSHUVSHFWLYHVIRU EU’s strategy on tackling high youth *UHHNH[SRUWV3URIHVVRU$QVJDU%HONHRI8QLYHUVLW\'XLVEXUJ(VVHQMRLQHGWKH unemployment. "We, the European GLUHFWRUJHQHUDORI,2%(3URIHVVRU1LNRV9HWWDVIRUPHUGHSXW\GLUHFWRURIWKH Commission, support all member states ,0)6XVDQ6FKDGOHUDQGWKH*UHHNHFRQRPLVW0LUDQGD;DIDIRUDGLVFXVVLRQ in implementing the Youth Guarantee," PRGHUDWHGE\.DWKLPHULQLMRXUQDOLVW$WKDQDVLRV(OOLV7KHSRGLXPGLVFXVVLRQZDV Thyssen said. IROORZHGE\DQH[WHQVLYH4 $VHVVLRQZLWKWKHDWWHQGHHVZKRLQFOXGHGOHJLVOD WRUVIRUPHUPLQLVWHUVWKLQNWDQNRI¿FLDOVWRSRI¿FLDOVZLWK*UHHNPLQLVWULHVDQG The Youth Guarantee is supposed to DFDGHPLFH[SHUWV ensure that all young people under the age of 25 get a job offer within four From left: Nikos months of completing their education Vettas, Director or becoming unemployed. "We cannot General of IOBE; Susanna Vogt, head DFFHSWWKDWHYHU\¿IWK\RXQJSHUVRQ RIWKH.$6RI¿FH FDQQRW¿QGDMRELQWKH(XURSHDQODERXU in Greece; Susan market," criticized Thyssen, who aside Schadler, CIGI; from speaking about the Youth Guaran - Athanasios Ellis, tee also introduced planned reforms of Kathimerini newspa- per; Ansgar Belke, the European labour market. University Duisburg- Essen; Miranda Xafa , "Our mission is now to return the eco- CIGI nomy to a path of growth and to decent employment," she said. The European Single Market needed strengthening while also "respecting the subsidiarity SOLIDARITY PROVIDES THE BASIS of member states". The European FOR INTEGRATION Commission’s labour market and socia l agenda includes job creation, a fair &RQWLQXLQJWKHSURFHVVRILQWHJUDWLRQLQWKH(8 approach to labour market mobility, ZLOOEHQHDUO\LPSRVVLEOHLIPHPEHUVWDWHVGRQRW and strengthening a social Europe. H[SUHVVVROLGDULW\WRZDUGVHDFKRWKHU±DFFRUGLQJ WR*HUPDQOHJLVODWRU3HWHU:HLVV2Q-DQXDU\ WKH.RQUDG$GHQDXHU6WLIWXQJRUJDQL]HG DERRNSUHVHQWDWLRQLQ5RPHLQFRRSHUDWLRQZLWK WKH3RQWL¿FDO8QLYHUVLW\*UHJRULDQDRQWKHWRSLF RIGHPRFUDF\DQGVROLGDULW\7KHUH:HLVVVDLG WKHWHUURULVWDWWDFNVLQ)UDQFHKDGVKRZQWKDW Enrico Letta and Peter Weiss MP (right) (XURSHZDVFDSDEOHRIVROLGDULW\(XURSHKHVDLG DOVRQHHGHGWRTXLFNO\GUDZXSDMRLQWDJUHHPHQWRQUHIXJHHV-RLQLQJ:HLVVDW WKHGLVFXVVLRQZLWKSDUWLFLSDQWVRI&HQDFROR6LQGHUHVLDJURXSRI\RXQJSHRSOH DGGUHVVLQJVRFLDODQGHWKLFDOLVVXHVZHUHIRUPHU,WDOLDQSULPHPLQLVWHU(QULFR European Commissioner Marianne Thyssen /HWWDDQGWKHFKDLURIWKH1DWLRQDO2I¿FHIRU6RFLDO3UREOHPVDQG/DERXURIWKH ,WDOLDQ%LVKRSV¶&RQIHUHQFH &(, )DELDQR/RQJRQL 12 | KAS INTERNATIONAL 1/2015
Selected Events
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KAS PANORAMA
EUROPE AND 1257+$0(5,&$ 14 15 Turkey’s current domestic and foreign policy challenges 16 'LVFXVVLRQ $WKHQV$SULO Great Britain and the EU: Challenges for a Lasting Com- 17 munity
13 &RQIHUHQFHDQGGLQQHUGHEDWHLQ FRRSHUDWLRQZLWK:0&(6/RQGRQ $SULO 55 Scotland and the European Union 'HEDWHZLWK'DYLG0F$OOLVWHU0(3 (GLQEXUJK$SULO Georgian-German Strategy Forum ,QWHUQDWLRQDOFRQIHUHQFH 7ELOLVL0D\ /$7,1$0(5,&$ European Roundtable ,QWHUQDWLRQDOFRQIHUHQFH 43 Defending Freedom in 3RUWR0D\ Latin America Eurasian Union – A New Pole &RQIHUHQFHZLWKFLYLOVRFLHW\ in a Multipolar World? 47 RUJDQL]DWLRQVRQWKHRFFDVLRQRI Ambitions and Realities WKH&XPEUHGHODV$PpULFDV 45 9,,)RUXPRIWKH)XWXUH 44 3DQDPD&LW\WR$SULO 46 :DFNHUEDUWK*HUPDQ\ Chile, Latin America and -XQH WKH$VLD3DFL¿F 5HJLRQDO initiatives &RQIHUHQFH 6DQWLDJRGH&KLOH$SULO 2 Guatemala before the 2015 elections 'LVFXVVLRQZLWKPHPEHUVRI WKH%XQGHVWDJ&RPPLWWHHIRU (FRQRPLF&RRSHUDWLRQDQG 'HYHORSPHQW *XDWHPDOD&LW\$SULO Energy Security and Hydro- power: Perspectives on inte- 10 gration of energy policy in Latin America 3XEOLFIRUXP %UDVLOLD0D\
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39 69 56 81 65 73 59 66 58 57 60 70 67 $6,$$1'7+(3$&,),& MIDDLE EAST AND Islamic Radicalism as a 1257+$)5,&$ 71 Challenge for Secular States 75 &RQIHUHQFH The Press – In Crisis or in Transformation? 68 'XVKDQEH$SULO ASEAN Leadership Summit ,QWHUQDWLRQDOFRQIHUHQFH 74 76 ,QWHUQDWLRQDOFRQIHUHQFH 7XQLV$SULO 77 .XDOD/XPSXU$SULO 3rd Symposium SUD SEC National Human Rights 47 MED on Security Issues in - the Mediterranean 2I¿FHV ,QWHUQDWLRQDO([SHUL ences in Hanoi 7XQLV$SULO Workshop 8th German-Turkish 78 +DQRL$SULO Security Policy Dialogue 68%6$+$5$1$)5,&$ 79 49 Crisis Management in the &RQIHUHQFH 51 21st century $QNDUD $SULO 6WUDWHJLHVIRUDPRUHHI¿ - ,QFRRSHUDWLRQZLWKWKH.RUHD 48 Germany Week in Israel cient participation by women 80 1DWLRQDO'HIHQVH8QLYHUVLW\ (YHQWVHULHVRQWKHWKDQQL in the decentralization and ,QWHUQDWLRQDO&RQIHUHQFH 50 YHUVDU\RIWKHHVWDEOLVKPHQW development process as well 6HRXO0D\ RI*HUPDQ,VUDHOLGLSORPDWLF DVLQFRQÀLFWSUHYHQWLRQ Rule of law and the UHODWLRQV Forum Environment $SULO0D\ 7KLHV6HQHJDO$SULO 'HEDWHZLWKH[SHUWV 29th German-Turkish New Separation of Powers 6LHP5HDS&DPERGLD 52 Media Dialogue &RQIHUHQFH June 2015 &RQIHUHQFH -RKDQQHVEXUJ 0D\ Drawing up and imple- 54 $QWDO\D7XUNH\ 55 11th Euro-Mediterranean menting local development 53 Meeting plans $1HZ6WDUWIRU(XURSH Workshop 5DEDW0RURFFR *GDEROLWH'5&RQJR 0D\ -XQH
),(/'$1'/,$,6212)),&(62)7+(.215$'$'(1$8(567 ,) 7 8 1 * Guatemala, Guatemala City Honduras, Tegucigalpa Costa Rica, San José 5 Venezuela, Caracas Colombia, Bogotá RI¿FHDQGUHJLRQDOUXOHRIODZSURJUDPPH RI¿FHDQGUHJLRQDOSURJUDPPHHQHUJ\VDIHW\DQGFOLPDWHFKDQJH/DWLQ$PHULFD %ROLYLD/D3D] RI¿FHDQGUHJLRQDOSURJUDPPHSROLF\SDUWLFLSDWLRQ,QGtJHQDV &KLOH6DQWLDJRGH&KLOH RI¿FHDQGUHJLRQDOSURJUDPPHVRFLDORUGHUSROLF\/DWLQ$PHULFD 10 Brazil, Rio de Janeiro HR RI¿FHDQGUHJLRQDOSURJUDPPHSROLWLFDOSDUWLHVDQGGHPRFUDF\LQ/DWLQ$PHULFD EUROPE AND NORTH AMERICA USA, Washington D.C. Great Britain, London 15 %HOJLXP%UXVVHOV (XURSHDQRI¿FH France, Paris Spain, Madrid (VWRQLD7DOOLQQ RI¿FHDQGUHJLRQDOSURJUDPPH(85XVVLDGLDORJXH %HODUXVRI¿FH 9LOQLXV Poland, Warsaw Czech Republic, Prague 25 Slovak Republic, Bratislava Hungary, Budapest Russian Federation, Moscow Ukraine, Kiev Romania, %XFKDUHVW RI¿FHDQGUHJLRQDOUXOHRIODZSURJUDPPH6RXWKHDVW &KLúLQăX %XOJDULD6R¿D RI¿FHDQGUHJLRQDOPHGLDSURJUDPPH Croatia, Zagreb Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo Serbia, Belgrade Montenegro, Podgorica Kosovo, Pristina Republic of Macedonia, | SUBSAHARA-AFRICA Senegal/Mali, Dakar Ghana, Accra Benin, Cotonou / Ivory Coast, Abidjan (Regional Programme Political Dialogue .HQ\D1DLUREL RI¿FHDQGUHJLRQDOUXOHRIODZSURJUDPPH6XE6DKDUDQ$IULFD 52 Zimbabwe, Harare 5HSXEOLFRI6RXWK$IULFD-RKDQQHVEXUJ RI¿FHDQGUHJLRQDO Israel, Jerusalem Palestinian Territories, Ramallah /HEDQRQ%HLUXW RI¿FHDQGUHJLRQDOUXOHRIODZSURJUDPPH1RUWK$IULFD0LGGOH(DVW -RUGDQ$PPDQ RI¿FHDQGUHJLRQDO 8]EHNLVWDQ7DVKNHQW RI¿FHDQGUHJLRQDOSURMHFW&HQWUDO$VLD Afghanistan, Kabul Pakistan, Islamabad India, New Delhi Myanmar, Yangon PR China, Beijing and Shanghai +RQJ.RQJ 5HJLRQDO3URJUDPPH(QHUJ\6HFXULW\DQG&OLPDWH&KDQJH$VLDDQGWKH3DFL¿F Philippines, Manila Vietnam, Hanoi Thailand, Bangkok Cambodia, Phnom Penh Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur Singapore, Singapore (3 regional -DSDQ7RN\R RI¿FHDQGVRFLDODQGHFRQRPLFJRYHUQDQFHSURJUDPPH$VLD 14 | KAS INTERNATIONAL 1/2015
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From left: Christina Baade, KAS; Patrick TTIP: A PLATFORM FOR A TRANS-ATLANTIC Arness; Allison Busbee; Thomas DIALOGUE ON ENERGY Bareiss MP, Tom Hassenboehler; Patrick Currier; $GLDORJXHRQHQHUJ\LVVXHVSOD\VDFHQWUDOUROHLQWKH VHUYHDVDIUDPHZRUNIRUXQGHUVFRULQJRXUMRLQWYDOXHV Jean Roehrenbeck; and Jeanene Lairo, .RQUDG$GHQDXHU6WLIWXQJ¶VWUDQV$WODQWLFSURMHFWV,Q DQGVXSSRUWLQJFRPPRQSROLFLHVRQERWKVLGHVRIWKH KAS 'HFHPEHUWKH.$6RUJDQL]HGDWULSIRUVWDIIHUV $WODQWLF RIWKH+RXVH(QHUJ\DQG&RPPHUFH&RPPLWWHHLQWKH 8QLWHG6WDWHVWR%UXVVHOVDQG%HUOLQ %XWQRWZLWKVWDQGLQJWKHFRPPRQJURXQGLWEHFDPH FOHDUWKDWGLIIHUHQFHVUHPDLQ(XURSHIRULQVWDQFHLV 7KH7UDQVDWODQWLF7UDGHDQG,QYHVWPHQW3DUWQHUVKLS SXVKLQJIRUDQHQHUJ\FKDSWHULQWKH77,3WUHDW\ so 77,3 ZDVFHQWUDOWRWKHWDONVRQHQHUJ\DQG FOL WKDWLWFDQKDYHPRUHDFFHVVWR86HQHUJ\VRXUFHV PDWHSROLF\0DQ\GHOHJDWHVVDLGWKH\EHOLHYHG77,3 7KH86KRZHYHULVQRW\HWSUHSDUHGWRH[SRUWODUJH FRXOGEHXVHGDVWKHEDVLVIRUDVWUDWHJLFSDUWQHUVKLS DPRXQWVRIFUXGHRLO2EVHUYHUVH[SHFWWKDWDIUHH RQHQHUJ\LVVXHV7KRPDV%DUHLVVDPHPEHURIWKH WUDGHDJUHHPHQWZLOOQHYHUWKHOHVVKHOSLQFUHDVHWKH *HUPDQ%XQGHVWDJDOVRXQGHUVFRUHGWKDW77,3FRXOG GHOLYHU\RIHQHUJ\UHVRXUFHVIURPWKH8QLWHG6WDWHV
From left: Edward Bowles, TTIP consulting group of the Euro- pean Commission, Standard Chartered Bank; John Healey MP, chair of the non-partisan parlia- mentary group on TTIP; Jennifer Hill- Seminar room of the KAS Moscow: Seated at the head of man, Senior Trans- the table are the seminar leader Prof. Michael Eilfort and the 77,3&21)(5(1&( atlantic Fellow, KHDGRIWKH.$6RI¿FHLQ0RVFRZ&ODXGLD&UDZIRUG GMF; and Peter IN LONDON Chase, US-Chamber of Commerce, )5((&2//(&7,9(%$5*$,1,1* vice-president for Europe AMID TRANSFORMATION 7KHWUDQVDWODQWLFIUHHWUDGHDJUHHPHQWKDVUXQLQWR VWURQJSXEOLFRSSRVLWLRQHVSHFLDOO\LQ*HUPDQ\EXW 2Q'HFHPEHUWUDGHXQLRQUHSUHVHQWDWLYHV DOVRLQ*UHDW%ULWDLQDQGRWKHU(8FRXQWULHV2SSR MRLQHGPHPEHUVRIWKHEXVLQHVVDQGDFDGHPLFFRP QHQWVKDYHKHDYLO\H[DJJHUDWHGWKHSRWHQWLDOGDQJHUV PXQLW\LQ0RVFRZWRGLVFXVVFROOHFWLYHEDUJDLQLQJ RIWKHGHDOZKLOHIDLOLQJWRFRPPXQLFDWHWKHWUHDW\¶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| 15
Opening event for the programme "The company that trains" with which the KAS New seminar series: Social and its partners want to facilitate access market economy – linking the by young Tunisians to the job market economy and society
7KH.$6*UHHFHRI¿FHZLOONLFNRIID (&2120,&$1'62&,$/*29(51$1&( new series of seminars in 2015 on the social market economy – a con- cept that remains largely unknown in Greece. Economics students will be able to take seminars and attend '8$/('8&$7,21,1781,6,$ additional events to learn about the theoretical background and practi- ,QWHUHVWLQGXDOHGXFDWLRQLQ7XQLVLDLVLQFUHDVLQJ0RUHWKDQ cal relevance of this economic and SHUFHQWRI7XQLVLDQFRPSDQLHVZRXOGOLNHWRKLUHSHRSOHZKR social model, and discuss its impli- KDYHFRPSOHWHGDQDSSUHQWLFHVKLS%XWWKH\KDYHIUHTXHQWO\EHHQGLVVDW cations. LV¿HGZLWKWKHLUTXDOL¿FDWLRQVRUWKH\IDLOWR¿QGVRPHRQHZLWKWKHGHVLUHGSUR¿OH7KDWLV RQHRIWKHPDLQUHVXOWVRIDVWXG\WKH.RQUDG$GHQDXHU6WLIWXQJWKH&HQWUHGHV-HXQHV 'LULJHDQWVDQGWKH*HUPDQ7XQLVLDQ&KDPEHURI,QGXVWU\DQG&RPPHUFHFRPPLVVLRQHG RQWKHFXUUHQWVLWXDWLRQDQGSRWHQWLDORIYRFDWLRQDOWUDLQLQJLQ7XQLVLD:KHQWKHUHVXOWV Spirit of entrepreneurship ZHUHSUHVHQWHGRQ-DQXDU\GXULQJDFRQIHUHQFHLQ7XQLVLWEHFDPHFOHDUWKDW in Greece WKHGXDOHGXFDWLRQV\VWHPLQSDUWLFXODUFDQEHDQLPSRUWDQWWRROWR¿JKWVWXEERUQO\KLJK \RXWKXQHPSOR\PHQW%XWSUDFWLFDODSSOLFDWLRQRIWKHSURJUDPPHKDVEHHQSUREOHPDWLF 7KH.$6*UHHFHRI¿FHDORQJZLWK VRIDUIRUH[DPSOHLQWKHSURFHVVRIFRRSHUDWLRQEHWZHHQFRPSDQLHVDQGWUDLQLQJDQG the two major Athens business HGXFDWLRQFHQWUHV universities is organizing a new dis- cussion series with entrepreneurs and experienced businesspeople from Greece and other European OPPORTUNITIES AND YOUNG ENTREPRENEURS partners. The topics include oppor- tunities for start-ups as well as the &+$//(1*(6)257+( $1'<281*32/,7,&,$16 IXQGDPHQWDOVLJQL¿FDQFHRIHQWUH - YOUNGER GENERATION TWO WORLDS MEET preneurship for society, business and politics. The series, which will focus on economic sectors relevant 7KH¿QDQFLDODQGEDQNLQJFULVLVLQWKH86WKH 7KH.$6*UHHFHRI¿FHVXSSRUWHGDFRQ to Greece, began with a look at the (XURSHDQGHEWFULVLVDQGVORZHU$VLDQHFRQRPLF IHUHQFHRIWKH The attentive faces show that climate change is an issue that concerns us all. 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MEDIA 0(;,&2927(632/,7,&$/ -2851$/,676 &20081,&$7,21$6$.(<72 21(0,66,21 0(',$)5(('20 (/(&725$/68&&(66 IN THE BALKANS 7KH\HDULVDVXSHUHOHFWLRQ\HDULQ0H[LFR3HRSOH :KHUHDUHWKHRXWVSRNHQYRLFHVLQIDYRXURIPHGLDIUHH ZLOOEHFDVWLQJWKHLUEDOORWVDWWKHIHGHUDOVWDWHDQGORFDO GRPLQWKH%DONDQV"7KHSDUWLFLSDQWVLQWKH%DONDQPXOWL OHYHOVWRGHFLGHWKHLUFRXQWU\¶VSROLWLFDOIXWXUH$QHOHFWLRQ PHGLDSURMHFWWDFNOHGWKLVLVVXHDWDQHYHQWDWWKH FDPSDLJQZLWKDJRRGFRQFHSWDQGFRPPXQLFDWLRQVWUDWHJ\ HQGRIZKLFKWKH.RQUDG$GHQDXHU6WLIWXQJRUJD FDQEHWKHNH\WRHOHFWRUDOVXFFHVVIRUSROLWLFDOSDUWLHV,Q QL]HGMRLQWO\ZLWKWKH)UDQFR*HUPDQ Young PAN party leaders developing RUJDQL]DWLRQRIWKH&KULVWLDQ WKH*HUPDQ)HGHUDO3UHVV&RQIHUHQFHDQGPHWZLWKSROL digital campaign strategies for the GHPRFUDWLF3$1SDUW\$FFLyQ WLFLDQVDQGMRXUQDOLVWV$WWKHEHJLQQLQJRI'HFHPEHU candidates from their regions. -XYHQLOIURPWR)HEUXDU\ WKH\WUDYHOOHGWRWKH%DONDQVIRUDUHSRUWLQJDVVLJQPHQW LQ&XHUQDYDFDLQWKHVWDWH ZKHUHWKH\PHWFULWLFDOMRXUQDOLVWVDQGSUR¿OHGWKH&HQWHU RI0RUHORV7KHZRUNVKRS IRU,QYHVWLJDWLYH-RXUQDOLVPLQ%HOJUDGH WUDLQHGVRPH\RXQJ3$1 HOHFWLRQFDPSDLJQRI¿FHUVLQ 7RJHWKHUWKH\RXQJMRXUQDOLVWVGHYHORSHGERWKWKHFRQ SURIHVVLRQDOLQWHUQHWFDP FHSWDQGWKHQDPHRIWKHLUPXOWLPHGLDLQWHUQHWSURMHFW SDLJQLQJDQGGLJLWDOSROLWLFDO FDOOHG9RLFHRIWKH%DONDQV7KHUHVXOWVRIWKHLUUHVHDUFK FRPPXQLFDWLRQ DQGZRUNFDQEHUHDGVHHQDQGKHDUGRQOLQHDW www.voiceofthebalkans.com 0(',$'85,1*:$57,0(± '2(67+(7587+67$1'$&+$1&(" 7UXWKGLHV¿UVW±MRXUQDOLVWVLQFRQÀLFW]RQHVZDVWKH nalists can cover stories topic of a conference organized by the KAS Media Pro- in an authentic manner JUDP6RXWK(DVW(XURSHRQ)HEUXDU\LQ6R¿D:DU despite a lack of infor- correspondents and media experts from Germany, Austria mation sources. Christian Spahr, head of KAS Media Program South East Europe, ethics and South East Europe gathered to discuss new trends expert Aidan White and KAS Media LQFRQÀLFWUHSRUWLQJ6SHDNHUVDWWKHFRQIHUHQFHZHUH Yevgen Fedchenko, Coordinator Martina Kaiser discuss recommendations for war reporters. among others Jörg Armbruster, former correspondent of Ukrainian media expert the German public broadcaster ARD for the Middle East and co-founder of the and North Africa, and Christian Mihr, Executive Director of investigative website stopfake.org on Russian state pro- the German section of Reporters Without Borders. They paganda, described aspects of the current information war explained what it means to be well prepared for crisis between the two countries. KAS Media Coordinator Marti- assignments and what kind of support journalists need. na Kaiser moderated a workshop session with experts and participants from eleven countries. Several recommenda- Austrian journalist Gregor Mayer and Bulgarian war cor- tions for war correspondents were formulated during the respondent Elena Yontcheva tackled the issue how jour- workshop and will be published soon. KAS INTERNATIONAL 1/2015 | 23 THE LATEST NEWS 1$0(6$1')$&(6 .$6,6$3,21((5,1(*29(510(17 7KH*HUPDQJRYHUQPHQW Elisabeth Bauer DQGSDUOLDPHQWKDYHUHF +DVEHHQRQVWDIIZLWKWKH.$6RI¿FH RJQL]HGWKHQHHGIRUDQG in Latvia and Lithuania since March Most recently headed the Civic Edu- DGYDQWDJHVRI,7EDVHG cation Forum in Dortmund DGPLQLVWUDWLYHV\VWHPV [email protected] DQGDUHZRUNLQJWRSXVK WKHGHYHORSPHQWRIWKHVH DUHDVWREHQH¿WSXEOLF Dr. Peter Hefele DGPLQLVWUDWLRQ7KH Took over the regional project on HJRYHUQPHQWODZFDPH Energy Security and Climate Change LQWRIRUFHRQ$XJXVW,WFRPSHOVWKHHQWLUHIHGHUDODGPLQLVWUD $VLDDQGWKH3DFL¿FLQ+RQJ.RQJ 3UHYLRXVO\KHDGHGWKH.$6RI¿FHLQ WLRQWRLQWURGXFHHOHFWURQLF¿OHVE\WKH\HDU7KH.$6KDVEHHQ Shanghai DQHOHFWURQLF¿OHSLRQHHUIRU\HDUVLQLWVLQWHUQDWLRQDOSURMHFWV7KH [email protected] 'HSDUWPHQWRI(XURSHDQDQG,QWHUQDWLRQDO&RRSHUDWLRQ (,& KDV EHHQXVLQJHOHFWURQLF¿OHVLQLWVRI¿FHVDEURDGVLQFHXVLQJWKH Mathias Kamp (0&'RFXPHQWXPFRQWHQWPDQDJHPHQWV\VWHPLQFRQMXQFWLRQZLWK 7RRNRYHUDVKHDGRIWKH.$6RI¿FH DQHQWHUSULVHUHVRXUFHSODQQLQJV\VWHP (53 6RPHXVHUV in Kampala in March 3UHYLRXVO\KHDGHGWKHOLDLVRQRI¿FH ZRUOGZLGHDUHFXUUHQWO\XVLQJWKHVRFDOOHGSURMHFWDGPLQLVWUDWLRQ of the Catholic aid agency MISEREOR in DFFRXQWLQJDQGFRQWUROV\VWHPFDOOHG3$67,6 Abuja [email protected] 7KLVGLJLWDOPHWKRGRIRSHUDWLRQLQSURMHFWDGPLQLVWUDWLRQ±ZKLFK RIIHUVVLJQL¿FDQWSURFHVVRSWLPL]DWLRQDQGLQFUHDVHGWUDQVSDUHQF\± Valentin Katzer UHTXLUHVRQJRLQJHPSOR\HHTXDOL¿FDWLRQPHDVXUHV,QWKLVFRQWH[W Will assist the regional programme WKH(,&GHSDUWPHQWKHOGDFRXUVHIURPWR)HEUXDU\RQHOHF Political Dialogue West Africa, which has moved to Abidjan, beginning in July WURQLF¿OHVDQGDGPLQLVWUDWLRQIRUORFDODGPLQLVWUDWLYHVWDIIZKRZRUN Studied francophone West Africa LQ.$6RI¿FHVDEURDG7KH¿QDQFHDQGSURMHFWDGPLQLVWUDWLRQGHSDUW extensively as a fellow with the KAS PHQWLQ%HUOLQRUJDQL]HGWKHVHPLQDUZKLFKVHUYHGDVDQLQLWLDOTXDOL graduate student promotion pro- gramme ¿FDWLRQPHDVXUHIRUQHZSURMHFWDGPLQLVWUDWLRQHPSOR\HHV [email protected] Andreas Parisek WESTERN EUROPEAN CONFERENCE Is based in Colombia beginning in April, from where he will assist KAS The political situation staff across Latin America on IT mat- could hardly have been ters more exciting. At the Previously worked in the IT depart- ment for the city of Wetzlar, Germany same time as the EU [email protected] Council of Ministers met for a summit in mid-Feb- Johannes D. Rey ruary in Brussels, the KAS +DVKHDGHGXSWKH.$6RI¿FHLQ staff in western Europe- Macedonia since March DQDQG86RI¿FHVFDPH Has already held several positions as together to discuss the EU a member of the KAS staff abroad, most recently in Mongolia and its internal and external challenges. The result was an agreement to [email protected] PRUHFORVHO\FRRUGLQDWHDFWLYLWLHVRI.$6RI¿FHVDEURDGDQG.$6KHDG - quarters on topics such as migration, integration, foreign and security policy and the future of Western democracies. 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