Peter Leech Is New Iagre President Profile

PETER LEECH IS NEW IAGRE PRESIDENT John Deere Training Manager takes over from Richard Robinson

PROFILE: DR DAVID 2010 CONFERENCE LLEWELLYN AND AWARDS Engineering drives Report of the Cranﬁeld conference everything says and Awards to ten IAgrE members Harper Adams Principal

IAgrE Professional Journal www.iagre.org Volume 65, Number 2 Summer 2010 The Managing Editor of Biosystems Engineering, Dr Steve Parkin, Biosystems has kindly summarised some of the papers published in the last Engineering three issues which he thinks may be of interest to IAgrE members Biosystems Engineering Volume 105, Issue 2, February 2010, Pages 189-197 Biosystems Engineering, owned by IAgrE, Assessing the safety provided by SAE J2194 Standard and Code 4 and the Official Scientific Journal of Standard code for testing ROPS, using finite element analysis J.R. Alfaro, I. Arana, S. Arazuri and C. Jarén EurAgEng, is published monthly with Universidad Pública de Navarra, Campus Arrosadía, 31006 Navarra, Spain occasional special issues. Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) J2194 Standard and Code 4 tests are defined by parameters depending on a reference mass, usually the unladen mass of the tractor. As overturn energy is proportional to mass, and the maximum permissible mass of tractors has greatly increased in recent years, is now possible that these standards do not provide enough safety for highly laden vehicles. A finite element (FE) analysis program was used to develop a procedure to calculate the maximum reference mass in the equations that define the energies to be absorbed by roll-over protective structure (ROPS), during loading tests, and the forces to be exerted during crushing tests. Thus, the validity of the Code 4 and SAE J2194 Standard were examined. A test procedure was carried out using four tractor models. The cause of the test failure was, in all four cases, the collapse of the ROPS before it infringed the clear- ance zone. It was shown that the current codes provide sufficient safety mar- gins for only three of the four tractor models tested. The tests demonstrated that FE methods can be used to design safer ROPS..

Volume 105, Issue 3, March 2010, Pages 395-401 Validation and fine-tuning of a predictive model for air quality in livestock buildings T.M. Banhazi, D.L. Rutley and W.S. Pitchford Livestock System Alliance, University of Adelaide, SA3 571, Australia A comprehensive survey of airborne pollutant concentrations within, and emissions from, 160 Australian piggery buildings was undertaken. The primary aim of the study was to model the concentrations and emissions of different airborne pollutants and thus identify potential reduction techniques. The main factors identified as significantly influencing airborne pollutant concentrations were building type, pen Reduced subscriptions are available to hygiene, pig flow management, seasons, building volume, ventilation members of IAgrE. airflow rate, air temperature, relative humidity, and farm size (as expressed by number of sows on site). These effects were included in comprehensive statistical models to explain the variation in meas- To view the full article list of the current ured concentrations and emission rates. The models developed were edition, visit validated and fine-tuned using the "leave-one-out" cross-validation technique. This article details the validation technique used that was www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/15375110 aimed to maximise the value of available experimental data and further improves the practicality of the models developed. The main For further details of the depth and breadth result of the study was the development of an improved model. The study results, and the resulting prediction models, should help of articles accepted for publication in improve air quality in piggery buildings by providing decision makers Biosystems Engineering, visit with an awareness of the environmental conditions inside and outside of piggery buildings. In turn, that should lead to improvements in www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journalbibliographicinfo. the health and welfare of pigs and piggery staff and the sustainability cws_home/622795/description#bibliographicinfo of the piggery operations. Volume 105, Issue 4, April 2010, Pages 455-465 For details of the preferential rates for Evaluating ammonia emission potential from concrete slat designs for pig housing members for subscriptions to both the L. Hamelin, S. Godbout, R. Thériault and S.P. Lemay paper and electronic versions of University of Southern Denmark, 5230 Odense M., Denmark Research and Development Institute for the Agri-Environment (IRDA), Quebec, Biosystems Engineering, visit the IAgrE Canada website at Department of Soils and Agri-Food Engineering, Laval University, Quebec, Canada In growing-finishing pig houses, ammonia (NH3) is mainly produced http://www.iagre.org/bioeng.shtml by excreta on the concrete slatted floor surface and in the slurry pit. The objective was to reduce the amount of NH3 emissions produced on the fouled floor surfaces of growing-finishing pig houses by finding a slat design that minimises the contact between excreta and concrete. Concrete slat prototypes were tested with regards to their NH3 emission potential under fouling simulations. Three factors were studied; the slats cross-section shape, the presence or absence of a notch along the slats, and the presence or absence of an epoxy coating applied to the slats. Slats were uniformly fouled with a urea- urease solution. Immediately after fouling, the slats were inserted in an environmental emission chamber and NH3 concentrations were measured at 2, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h after the fouling event. Emission rates were calculated for each of these five sampling events. Statistical analysis showed that only the presence of a notch had a significant effect on the reduction of NH3 emission rates. Compared with the control design that is typically used in pig houses, the presence of a notch resulted in average reductions between 23 and 42%. The Professional Journal for Engineers, Scientists and Technologists in Agriculture, Horticulture, Forestry, Environment and Amenity

VOLUME 65 Number 2 2010 EDITORIAL THIS ISSUE ENGINEERING A NEW 12 FUTURE Editor Chris Biddle meets newly Engaging the 18-yyear-oolds appointed Principal of Harper Adams, Dr David Llewellyn, who DURING the recent election we heard them could illustrate theory with a says engineering drives every- politician after politician talking about wealth of real-life experiences”. ‘connecting’ with the voters. Why they thing. “By contrast, many teachers are entering couldn’t simply say ‘talking with’ beats the profession as new graduates with CONFERENCE 2010 me, but I suppose spin needs buzz-words 14 limited experience outside the class- 11th May saw the Institution’s to sound plausible. annual Conference take place at room.” It sounds as if there is going to be an Cranfield University, where Peter Turner says that another reason that Leech was installed at the new awful lot of ‘connecting’ in the air over engineering has fallen off the radar for IAgrE President. the coming months and years - perhaps many youngsters is that there are far because things have become ‘unconnect- fewer inspiring technology initiatives IAgrE AWARDS 2010 ed’. 16 Ten members of IAgrE received these days. That’s certainly the interpretation I put awards at the annual Conference “I remember the excitement caused by on the industry deciding to ‘connect’ Concorde, or the Apollo space pro- YOUNG ENGINEERS 2010 with the colleges at a special day at gramme,” he says. “Today, the UK has 20 The Coventry Motor Museum Cranfield University on 15 July. played host the this year’s com- lost much of it’s manufacturing base.” For AEA, IAgrE et al to put on this day petition which saw records bro- He suggests that, “we make the curricu- ken and rules flouted (by some). does suggest that they feel that industry lum much more interesting and relevant and academia are not necessarily singing - and decide what subjects really do OPENFIELDS - THE LAND- from that same fabled hymn-sheet. engage 18-year-olds in the 21st century.” 22 BASED LIBRARY ONLINE Operating perhaps in isolation from one Harper Adams University College another when their aims and goals That challenge is immense and should has developed a new online should be absolutely inter-twined. research library for the landbased engage all in the industry and education, for the story is crystal clear. industries. Perhaps though there is a much wider issue to address, and that is the detach- It is only engineering that can solve the ment that many young people feel from challenges of Biosystems Engineering ...... 2 the word ‘engineering’. feeding the News Update ...... 4-10 world, ensure Nuffield conference ...... 11 The reasons are varied and far-reaching. that resources Global Food Challenge ...... 21 According to J D Turner, pro vice-chan- are protected Wakeham’s World ...... 24-25 cellor, University of Portsmouth writing and the envi- Profile: Tim Chamen ...... 26-27 in the Times Higher Education supple- Membership Matters ...... 28-35 ronment made ment recently. “In my school the head of safe for future physics was an ex-RAF pilot, the head of generations. chemistry had been at ICI and my maths teacher was employed at Harwell. All of CHRIS BIDDLE Editor

PRODUCTION TEAM Landwards is published quarterly by: IAgrE is a founder IAgrE EDITOR: Chris Biddle The Bullock Building, University Way, member of Tel: 44 (0) 1722 429570 (direct line) Cranfield, Bedford MK43 0GH EurAgEng, a [email protected] Telephone: + 44 (0) 1234 750876 licensed body of the Fax: + 44 (0) 1234 751319 SUB-EDITOR: Steve Gibbs E-mail: [email protected] Engineering Tel: 44 (0) 1722 429573 www.iagre.org Council and a [email protected] President founder constituent Peter N Leech IEng, FIAgrE Chief Executive and Secretary of the Society for PRINTING: Broglia Press, Poole Christopher R Whetnall CEnv IEng FIAgrE MemASABE the Environment

Nelson Publishing Ltd The views and opinions expressed in individual contributions are not those necessarily those of IAgrE or the Editor. Landwards is compiled from information received by IAgrE, but 25A New Street, Salisbury, Wilts SP1 2PH no responsibility can be accepted by the governing Council, the Publishers or the Editor in respect of any errors or omissions. The Editor does reserve the right to edit any material sent to the journal for publication. Material from this publication may be quoted or reported on condition that full credit is given to Landwards and to the author together with the Tel: 44 (0) 1722 414245 date of publication and volume number. In the interest of factual reporting, reference to trade names and proprietry products may be inevitable. No endorsement of the named Fax: 44 (0) 1722 414561 products or manufacturers is intended and no adverse criticism is implied of similar products which are not mentioned.. www.nelsonpublishing.co.uk © Institution of Agricultural Engineers (IAgrE) ISSN 1363-8300

Summer 2010 Landwards 3 NEWSUPDATE

Lantra develop Engineering Council and Society for the Environment both ratify greenSKILL five year extension

RECENT research published on the green space sector has IAgrE licence extended revealed the full extent of skills shortages and the need for new ways of improving skills. FOLLOWING joint audits of from these organisations, tions and yet many of you who Lantra Sector Skills Council IAgrE carried out on the 16th IAgrE is able to offer (to suit- have not are eminently quali- say help is at hand with an March 2010 by the Engineering ably qualified and/or experi- fied to do so. It is simply a mat- innovative online solution they Council and the Society for the enced members) the profes- ter of dropping the have developed to tackle these Environment, the Institution is sional qualifications that are so Membership Department a line gaps to ‘ensure a sustainable pleased to announce that both important in today’s economic to put the process in motion”. and flourishing sector’. organisations have agreed to climate.” Christopher Whetnall added, Key findings of the research, re-license IAgrE for a further “Having access to these qual- “I would like to put on record contracted by CABE and English five years. ifications (Engineering our thanks to Wendy Hickman - Heritage identified that The Engineering Council rat- Technician, Incorporated IAgrE Membership Secretary, although 44% of the sectors ified this decision on the 22nd Engineer, Chartered Engineer Dr Steve Parkin - Chairman of workforce is qualified to degree April at their QAC meeting and and Chartered the IAgrE Membership level or above, there is a short- it was anticipated that the Environmentalist) means that Committee, and indeed all the age of skills in particular SocEnv RA would have done IAgrE members can demon- members of the Membership careers from park managers to likewise at the meeting on the strate that they have the wealth Committee and Internal Audit tree surgeons. To reduce skills 8th of June of their (and depth and breadth) of Committee who carry out the gaps such as this, Lantra has Registration Authority. experience to succeed in these important work that ensures developed in partnership with This is good and important difficult times. the rigour and transparency Greenspace, a skill assessment news for IAgrE, says CEO “There are members of that has facilitated our licence tool specifically for the sector. Christopher Whetnall. IAgrE who have not made use renewals.” Tony Bird, Lantra’s Head of “Through the licences held of these professional qualifica- UK Business Development said, “greenSKILL records and moni- tors skills, qualifications and continuing professional development – a clear must in a sec- New Chairman for FEG tor where skills are often developed in the workplace rather than in the classroom. It works David Sulman of UK Forest Products Association elected at AGM by providing a framework to record practical achievements, MEMBERs of the Forestry identify skills gaps and assist in Engineering Group, one of the workforce planning.” Institution of Agricultural The system devised by indus- Engineers’ specialist technical try for industry, is based on groups, held their AGM at National Occupational BRE, Watford on 10 March. Standards and Sector Approved Members were welcomed by Job Profiles, which describe the Dr Peter Bonfield, Chief skills, knowledge and under- Executive of BRE, (Building standing required to do a par- Research Establishment) and ticular job. This allows the Dr. Ed Suttie, Leader of BRE’s employer and employee to Timber Research Group. In develop and record skills addition to presentations on against specific environmental sustainable design and procure- and land-based jobs. ment, the opportunity was Leicester City Council is the taken to view the impressive first local authority to offer their wood science and timber tech- 227 staff members working nology facilities, including the L-RR: Chris Whetnall (IAgrE), David Sulman (FEG Chairman) and within the cities parks and green wood library, which contains Jim Christie, pictured at the FEG AGM at BRE spaces, the opportunity to more than 30,000 samples of develop and assess their skills over 10,000 species of wood. ment. Low and zero carbon The FEG Autumn against national standards In addition, the workshops construction techniques and Symposium will be held on through greenSKILL. and laboratories were visited to advanced energy efficiency Wednesday 8 September 2010 Lantra say the use of see research underway in rela- solutions were demonstrated to at the University of Cumbria, greenSKILL within Leicester City tion to timber drying, strength good effect. Newton Rigg Campus, Penrith. Council will ultimately ensure properties and glue-laminated At the FEG AGM, David For more information about they have the right people, with timber. Members also visited Sulman, (UK Forest Products FEG, see the right skills for their job, the BRE Innovation Park, Association), was elected http://www.iagre.org/FEG/index.s thereby improving efficiency, which demonstrates modern Chairman in succession to Jim html saving costs and reducing skills methods of construction, which Christie, with Steve Penny, gaps. showcase sustainability and (Forest Research), elected Visit www.lantra.co.uk. innovation in the built environ- Vice-Chairman.

4 Landwards Summer 2010 Harper Adams appoints three Professors Engineering Council appoints new CEO Dr Peter Kettlewell, Dr Simon Edwards and Dr Liam Sinclair THE Engineering Council has announced the appointment of Jon Prichard as its new CEO. Jon will be joining the regula- tory body at the beginning of August to replace Andrew Ramsay, who is retiring after 13 successful years at the organisation including eight years as its CEO. Jon is already well known to the Engineering Council, having Dr Simon served on the Board from 2003 Dr Peter Kettlewell Edwards Dr Liam Sinclair - 2007 and is currently Chairman of Trustees for the HARPER Adams University 55, was instrumental in securing Then it was off to the organisation’s pension scheme. College say they are delighted Harper Adams’s first research University of Aberdeen, to to have made three new profes- studentship, back in 1981, when complete a PhD in plant pathol- sorial appointments. the institution still bore the title ogy, before returning for his The title of Professor has of Agricultural College. Raised first post-doc position at York been granted to Dr Liam in Bridlington, East Yorkshire, University. A second post-doc Sinclair (Professor of Animal Professor Kettlewell read his position brought Dr Edwards to Science), Dr Simon Edwards first degree, in plant science, at Harper Adams in 1997 and led (Professor of Plant Pathology) Newcastle University. He then to his appointment as a Senior and Dr Peter Kettlewell completed a research stu- Research Fellow and, 7 years (Professor of Crop Physiology). dentship at Cambridge before later, Reader within the Harper Adams Principal Dr joining Harper Adams in 1980, University College’s Crops David Llewellyn, said, “The as a lecturer. Department. ongoing debate about food Thirty years later, Professor Professor Liam Sinclair, 43, security has underlined the Kettlewell continues to juggle was born in Wick, Caithness, importance of research and teaching and his own research, Scotland and went on to higher level skills developments specialising in how the environ- achieve a first class honours Jon in higher education that will be ment and agronomy affects degree in Agriculture with Prichard supported by these new wheat performance, and was Animal Science at Aberdeen appointments. also recently appointed at University. “These professorships also Harper Adams’s Research Co- After completing his PhD in Chairman of the Engineering demonstrate the University ordinator. rumen biochemistry at Council Board, Professor Kel College’s commitment to the Fidler said, “We are very Professor Simon Edwards, 44 is Nottingham University, Dr agri-food sector as well as our pleased and excited by Jon’s also East Yorkshire born and Sinclair joined Harper Adams wish to address the priorities appointment as CEO. His raised. He undertook his first in 1992 as a lecturer. His established in the UK Cross background and experience degree at Manchester in research areas include rumi- Government Food Research align well with the needs of the applied biological sciences, at nant nutrition; alternative for- and Innovation Strategy.” Engineering Council as it meets the city’s Polytechnic. ages for dairy cows; and miner- Professor Peter Kettlewell, al metabolism of dairy cows. the challenges faced by the engineering profession in the coming years.” Jon, a Chartered Engineer, Single voice for Soil Science formed joins the Engineering Council from High-PPoint Rendel, where THE British Society of Soil by members of both the origi- identity as a trading name of as Director of Resources he is Science and the Institute of nal unincorporated bodies the British Society of Soil responsible for delivering the Professional Soil Scientists who voted unanimously in Science. HR, IT, Quality Assurance and have united to form a single favour of the merger at sepa- The British Society of Soil business support functions; a voice for Soil Science. rate Annual General Science is a charity created by role he has held since 2007. Kathryn Allton, Executive Meetings in 2009. the unification of the former Prior to that he was an execu- Officer of the British Society The British Society of Soil unincorporated British Society tive director at the Institution of of Soil Science, said “The cre- Science will continue to be of Soil Science and Institute of Civil Engineers where he was ation of a single soil science fully inclusive and engage Professional Soil Scientists. It responsible for revitalising the organisation will enable with all. The Institute of will build on the heritage and delivery of the learned society stronger, more effective repre- Professional Soil Scientists will reputation of these two function, having previously led sentation and help support all continue to support the needs organisations to champion and reorganised the member- aspects of soil science into of the professional member- the study and development of ship, qualifications and HR the future.” ship, especially as the body Soil Science, and will provide teams. The creation of a single licensed to award Chartered expert guidance and opinion. Jon has also spent 19 years organisation to represent soil Scientist (CSci) status to mem- as an officer in the Corps of science has been supported bers, and will retain its distinct Royal Engineers, serving both in the UK and overseas.

Summer 2010 Landwards 5 NEWSUPDATE

Sustainable Use will Tariffs seen as the stimulus the small wind industry requires require Professional Registration status Harvesting free wind THE Sustainable Use Directive will oblige all advisers and ON April 1st, the day that the agronomists to renew their Feed-In Tariffs (FITs) com- qualifications regularly. menced, Tony Gordon, Chief Executive, Vertical Wind Energy, warmly welcomed them and stated, “With the Government going to pay FITs up to 34.5 pence for 1kW of energy generated from wind from today, payable to anyone who installs a turbine or some other renewable energy system, regardless of whether they use all the electricity themselves, Rob purchasers will instantly have a Simpson new income stream by installing A Vertical Wind Energy turbine in situ a Vertical Wind Energy turbine and harvesting free wind. According to Rob Simpson “FITs are to be welcomed as the UK and remove the current the 18 weeks of the year when managing director of BASIS, they are exactly the sort of stim- barriers to growth the industry the school is closed. Customers “That will probably mean every ulus the small wind industry faces and mean we can really pay off their initial investment three years, so it is something needs, if we are to ensure the move the UK economy to a low within 5 to 10 years. After that that everyone needs to be UK economy is a centre of carbon economy with the jobs all revenue from FITs and aware of and start planning for excellence for small wind sys- and skills that will bring. excess power sold back to the now,” he warns. tems and micro-generation as a “Savings will accrue from the grid is profit. “There will be two options whole. FITs, from replacement of pur- “The Vertical Wind Energy available to meet the require- “FITs and permitted develop- chased electricity (typically turbines can generate electricity ment to renew. Re-sit the BASIS ments (when introduced - hope- around 13p/kWh) with own regardless of the direction of Certificate in Crop Protection fully in the summer) together generation and from the sale of the wind unlike many conven- exam, or demonstrate three will be a double shot in the arm any surplus generation to the tional horizontal axis wind tur- years of Continuing Professional for the micro wind industry in National Grid, possibly during bines.” Development (CPD) through membership of the BASIS Professional Register.” Mr Simpson continues, “We are particularly keen that those advisers who were granted an Official opening of Bullock Building exemption from the now statu- tory requirement to pass the THE Bullock Building, the institute focused on English achievements was his contri- BASIS Certificate in Crop newly acquired home of the and Welsh soil resources - bution, as a member of the Protection exam should be Institution, shared with mem- the National Soil Resources Intergovernmental Panel on made aware of the situation. bers of Natural Resources Institute at Cranfield Climate Change, which was They need to join the BASIS Department and River University is the direct awarded the Nobel Peace Professional Register before the Restoration Centre, will be descendant of the SSEW. Prize for 2007. end of 2010 or they will be officially opened by Prof Amongst his many notable faced with the prospect of sit- Doug Kell, Chief Executive ting the exam.” of BBSRC, in July. Letters of exemption were Many of our readers will issued by BASIS to experienced know of the late Prof Peter advisers before the Control of Bullock, after whom the Pesticide Regulations came into building is named. He was a effect. “Quite a number of distinguished and influential these exemptions were granted. soil scientist with strong con- We know that there are 370 nections to Cranfield exemption holders currently on University. He was director the BASIS Professional Register of the Soil Survey of England but what is not clear is how and Wales at Rothamsted many other exemption holders when it transferred to the are still practising agronomists then Cranfield Institute of and how many of these will Technology at Silsoe. His wish to continue after 1 January leadership was an important 2014 when the Sustainable Use factor in ensuring the contin- Directive must be implement- ued existence of a research ed.”

6 Landwards Summer 2010 Online access to Farmers challenged on their SaWMA archives FOLLOWING a commitment environmental performance made at the 2008 launch of the RASE (Royal Agricultural A NEW survey released by Other key findings from the Society of England) report on Farming Futures - an industry- survey are: the current status of soil and led project which helps farmers • Pig and poultry farmers came water management in England, respond to climate change - out top in reducing GHGs the Institution of Agricultural reveals that one in four farmers from their farms, with 63% Engineers has announced the have noticed increased interest and 58% respectively saying release, online, of all available from customers in their envi- they were taking action. issues of the Soil and Water ronmental performance over • The East Midlands and Futures Strategic Advisor said, Management the past year. Yorkshire & Humber came out “The last year has brought a lot Association 53% of those surveyed recog- top in terms of reducing GHGs of developments in the agricul- (SaWMA) nise that addressing climate from their farms, with 61% tural sector and climate change journal. change offers potential business and 56% respectively saying is now firmly on the agenda. Dating back opportunities – a significant rise they were taking action. to 1977 these on last year – and the number of Government targets around • Veg and potato growers and pig greenhouse gas (GHG) emis- journals con- farmers producing their own farmers came out top in adapt- tain valuable energy has doubled. Almost sions, renewable energy and ing to the impacts of climate food security are challenging us information on half are taking action to reduce change, with 47% and 45% a variety of soil greenhouse gas emissions from to rethink the way we farm. respectively saying they were These issues aren’t going to go and soil related topics. The doc- their land (48%), and one in taking action. uments have been archived as three (31%) farmers are doing away – by engaging with them • The West Midlands and the and making changes, you can scanned PDFs and are there- something to adapt to the East Midlands came out top in fore searchable. impacts of climate change. take advantage of the opportu- adapting to the impacts of cli- nities and manage the risks” The complete set of available Encouragingly, almost half mate change, with 45% and journals (in one 719 page (47%) of farmers are confident The new Farming Futures 39% saying they were taking website and blog has been searchable document), will be that the industry’s target to action. available from IAgrE on CD reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) designed as a ‘one-stop-shop’ to • 74% think that producers Rom. They can also be found on emissions by 11% by 2020 can help farmers discover and share should work more closely with line at www.iagre.org and also be met. And a massive 47% are what actions they can take on processors and retailers to the RASE www.rase.org.uk and improving energy efficiency on their farm that will reduce their combat climate change. Openfields www.openfield.co.uk their farm. environmental impact: Madeleine Lewis, Farming www.farmingfutures.org.uk. websites. Agricultural Engineering staff boosted at Harper Adams

THREE new agricultural engi- helping you find your feet within the neering lecturers have joined quickly”, she added. department,” the academic staff at Harper Another graduate from said Richard Adams. Cranfield, who has joined the To increase Paula Misiewicz joins the staff as a mechatronics lecturer, the Engineering Crops and Engineering depart- is David Clare. David graduat- Department’s ment as a lecturer in soil and ed from the Silsoe Campus in expertise in water management. Prior to 1989 with 2:1 BEng (hons) in CFD and Food her appointment Paula, who is agricultural engineering. Engineering finishing a PhD in Soil - Tyre “David was chosen for the posi- Tomas Norton Interactions / Compaction at tion because of his knowledge has been Pictured l to r: Paula Misiewicz, Tomas Norton Cranfield, gained a MSC in of applied mechatronics in the appointed as a Land Reclamation and off road industry,” said Richard Biosystems lec- and David Clare with Harper Adams Principal Restoration at Cranfield/Silsoe Green, senior lecturer in the turer. Tomas’ Dr David Llewellyn and a MSc and BSc in Engineering Department. first degree was Environmental Engineering in “The appointment has been in Ag Science experience of modelling hot air Poland. made to support the existing majoring in Biosystems and fluid flow in both farm “It’s a big challenge and my Mechatronics lecturer because Engineerng at University buildings and food processing first experience of teaching,” of the increasing quantity of College Dublin. He then stud- machinery. His role will require said Paula. “The position is per- Mechantronics and Electronics ied for a PhD in Biosystems him to support the Agricultural fect as it also includes a certain within the Agricultural Engineering at University Engineering and Off Road amount of research work and Engineering and Off Road College Dublin. Vehicle Design courses as well Harper Adams is a great envi- Vehicle Design course. It will “Tomas’s expertise is in as to develop Food Engineering ronment to work in, with the also help to strengthen the sus- Computational Fluid Dynamics Teaching and Research,” con- mentoring programme really pension and traction expertise (CFD) where he has extensive cluded Richard.

Summer 2010 Landwards 7 NEWSUPDATE

Part of the industry wide ‘Look Behind You’ campaign Deere dealers complete brake test training

JOHN Deere has recently com- tion and to help contribute to pleted an extensive programme higher levels of road of dealer training in the UK and safety,”says John Deere’s divi- Ireland, as part of the current sion service manager Stuart industry wide ‘Look Behind You’ Minter. campaign to promote safe trac- “Over many years there has tor and trailer braking. been a growing trend towards Over 160 dealer technicians the use of larger, heavier trail- and service managers have ers and higher horsepower, undergone in-depth training on faster tractors to pull them. The the use of industry approved industry is now taking a com- Over 120 John Deere agricultural dealer service managers from the Brake-safe™ test kits, designed mon approach to solve the UK & Ireland were represented at the company’s annual service man- to check that the braking sys- problems caused by these agers meeting held at Langar where the initial launch of the brake test solution and in-ddepth training were included in the programme tems on trailers and the towing issues, and promote the safe tractor are working safely and braking of tractor and trailer efficiently. The majority of the combinations on the road.” same procedures and equip- be able to demonstrate to cus- company's agricultural dealers The ‘Look Behind You’ cam- ment, and while some have out- tomers where potential defi- have now invested in the kits, paign was initiated in 2009 by sourced their brake test training ciencies in brake systems may covering over 80 dealer loca- all the main tractor manufac- to BAGMA, others including exist. The service will therefore tions in total across the UK and turers, the Department for John Deere have chosen to allow farmers and contractors Ireland. Transport (DfT) and the HSE, deliver the training through for the first time to satisfy them- “This initiative is part of the in association with the AEA their own in-house resources. selves either of their combina- continuing investment by John and with the support of trailer Using the new test kit, overall tion's safe braking capabilities, Deere and our dealer network, manufacturers. All tractor man- tractor, trailer or combination or the need to maintain or to ensure that customers’ ufacturers test to the same brake efficiency can be quantifi- upgrade their braking system as machines comply with legisla- agreed standard, utilising the ably measured, and dealers will required.

Saving invaluable CEO soil surveys VIEW

THE day after we moved into our new more than 250 territories, principally to make the accrued information office suite at Cranfield, I arrived in by British companies and soil survey widely available for consultation by the foyer of the building only to be staff, were deemed to be in danger of interested parties. confronted by a pallet of map albums being lost, destroyed and becoming The collection also includes substan- and consultants reports. generally unavailable. This situation tial data on UK soil surveys. On closer inspection, I began to had arisen at a time when there was This collection is an enormous recognise not only the company reviving interest in soils on global and resource and it is a credit to Cranfield names on the front covers (Sir M regional agendas and an increasing University that they have made the MacDonald and Partners, realisation of the crucial role of soils commitment to house and support this Groundwater Development in sustainable development and the archive. Consultants, Hunting Technical servic- functioning of the environment. What is now required is a concerted es to name but a few), but some of Through the good offices of effort to raise some funds to ensure the project titles - Lower Indus Project Cranfield University and the hard that this collection is digitised to make (Pakistan), Umm er Radhuma Study work of British Society of Soil Science it more readily accessible by all who (Saudi Arabia and Bahrain), Western (BSSS) and the Tropical Agricultural wish to use it. Savannah Project (Sudan) to name but Association (TAA) and the For any one interested in finding out three. What I had stumbled on was International Union of Soil Sciences more about this worthy project, you just a small part of the ‘World Soil (IUSS), among others, the ‘World Soil can visit the WOSSAC website at Survey Archive and Catalogue’ (WOS- Survey Archive and Catalogue’ (WOS- http://www.wossac.com. Those of you SAC) collection. SAC) project has been created to wishing to contribute material or funds I did mention this collection some develop an archive and catalogue of should follow the menu items years ago in Landwards but feel it is all substantial soil surveys, reports and Contributing or Supporting. important enough to warrant another maps made overseas, with particular visit. reference to those by British compa- Christopher Whetnall Large numbers of soil surveys made nies and personnel, to provide a safe worldwide in the past 80 years in repository for endangered copies, and

8 Landwards Summer 2010 ‘No vacancies’ sign goes up at JCB Academy Held in brand new machinery workshop Waiting list created ahead of September opening Plumpton host THE JCB Academy has opened Rocester, will wel- a waiting list for places at the come 120 Year 10 MF roadshow unique £22 million regional students (14-year- centre of learning after becom- olds) who over two THE Massey Ferguson Grounds ing fully subscribed months years will study for Care Roadshow, hosted by ahead of its September open- the new Diplomas Yeowart Agricultural Ltd at ing. in Engineering and Plumpton College, East Sussex, A total of 170 young people Business as well as attracted many visitors, staff and have enrolled for Year 10 and GCSEs in the core students at the event on 17th the Sixth Form places at The subjects of Maths, March 2010. Academy which will help nur- English, Sciences, a ture the UK engineers and busi- modern foreign ness leaders of the future. language and ICT. The enthusiastic response of In addition 50 parents and students to the only Year 12 Sixth Form learning establishment of its students have been kind in the UK means appli- awarded places to cants now going on a waiting list study for Advanced in case some of the allocated Engineering and places are not taken up at the Advanced Business start of the inaugural term. Diplomas. JCB Academy Principal Jim Eventually, the Wade said, “We are delighted world-class learn- that The Academy is fully sub- ing facility which is scribed and that it has proven to the only education JCB Academy Principal Jim Wade pictured be so popular that there is now provider of its kind at the site of the new learning centre which a waiting list for places. I am in the UK, will is now full for the September 2010 intake sure this kind of interest will cater for a maxi- continue in the future.” mum of 540 young people. but as main sponsor JCB con- L-RR: David Yeowart, md, The Academy, based in the Like other state schools, the tributed 10 per cent of the capi- Yeowart Agriculture Ltd; renovated historic Grade II list- JCB Academy is funded by the tal and donated Tutbury Mill. Mike Gurney, Head of ed Tutbury Mill, close to JCB’s Department for Children, Applications for entry into year Engineering and Machinery, World Headquarters at Schools and Families (DCSF), 10 for 2011 open in September. Plumpton College

The event was held in the col- Farming teaching packs prove popular lege’s brand-new machinery and engineering workshops. More than 15,000 of the NFU booklets delivered to schools This event was only one of four, at various sites within the UK and involved the first public THE NFU’s Why Farming The packs include booklets demonstration of MF 1500 Matters teaching packs have containing a series of activities Series compact tractors and proved extremely popular with for children at Key Stages Two implement ranges across the the country’s primary and sec- and Three on a wide range of complete spectrum. The open ondary schools. farming topics, as well as three day featured Groundscare, Working with Farming and sets of picture cards and a DVD Estate, Equestrian, Sports and Countryside Education containing interviews with Amenity equipment. (FACE), the NFU originally farmers about their lives and Mike Gurney, Head of launched the packs in 2007, work. Engineering and Machinery, aimed at helping teachers deliv- NFU senior campaigns offi- Plumpton College said, “David er lessons on the importance of cer Gemma Fitzpatrick said, and Lewis Yeowart were gener- food and farming. “The packs have been hugely ous hosts for the day and keen to More than 15,000 have now successful over the last two help all visitors to the event, giv- been requested and delivered years and we continue to get ing them valuable information to schools across the country, requests from both primary and and advice. This partnership is with 3,500 of the secondary secondary schools nationwide. one area which is beneficial to school packs snapped up in the They are a fantastic resource us all and one which we hope past 12 months alone. All sec- for teachers, full of activities These packs are easy to understand will continue. ondary school hard copies have and ideas for learning about “We are excited by the new now gone although electronic farming. and help explain agriculture in a positive and balanced way.” Engineering and Machinery versions are still available to “It is vitally important that facilities now on-site, they are download from the FACE web- youngsters understand the role More information on the teaching packs can be found at attracting a wide range of stu- site. Teachers can still get their farming plays in their everyday dents and this roadshow event hands on the primary school lives so they have a better idea www.face-online.org.uk/why- farmingmatters. helped to boost their working packs. of where their food comes from. knowledge skills.”

Summer 2010 Landwards 9 NEWSUPDATE

Marion King, who was appointed as IAgrE Communications Officer last Autumn says that members can help raise the profile of the Institution IAgrE news agenda is growing

THE investment made by IAgrE to raise its We have made a good start and momen- profile with the trade media in its various tum is gathering but I would appeal to mem- sectors is beginning to take effect. bers to help me increase our coverage. Persuading magazine editors to take an Call or email me with story ideas because interest in you and use your stories and the profile of IAgrE cannot be raised without material takes time. the help and support of its members. But it is important. Magazine editorial is Contact Marion with any news stories at seen as an independent and objective evalua- [email protected] or phone 01234 750876 tion of your organisation and is said to hold more credibility than other forms of marketing communication and editorial coverage is trusted more than an advertisement. How successful we are in getting our sto- Left: On a recent visit to the John Deere UK ries and news into the press will also depend headquarters at Langar, Marion took the to some degree on the involvement and opportunity to drive one of the company’s enthusiasm of the membership to help. latest tractors

10.45: Session 1. The Demand Side Requirement. AEA Colleges Day The aim of this session is to try to establish what requirements of the manufacturers and dealers in training engineers but particu- 15th July Cranfield University larly technicians. Farm Equipment Manufacturer/Dealer – 15 mins. Outdoor Power THE AEA Training and Equipment Manufacturer / Dealer – 15 mins. Education Committee 11.15: Session 2. The Supply Side. are holding a What can the colleges provide and what are their requirements Colleges Day at and problem areas. Cranfield University Further Education College – 15 mins. Higher Education College on Thursday 15th July – 15 mins 2010, jointly organ- 12.00: Debate. Chaired by Alastair Taylor (Chairman IAgrE E&T ised with IAgrE. Committee) AEA Chief Executive • What are the problems at present? Roger Lane-Nott said, • How so do we re-connect the industry with the colleges? “The day is free and • What are the main issues and what are the solutions? we hope that training staff from across the industry will attend.” • What can the manufacturers do to help? Details of the day are as follows: • What can the colleges do to help? • How can we market the industry to young people more effec- TITLE: tively? It used to work! How do we re-connect colleges with industry? • Funding. What are the funding issues and how do we over- DATE: come them? Thursday 15th July 2010 13.00: Summary and Actions. TIMING: A review of the sessions and the actions we have identified. 10.00-17.30 (Roger Lane-Nott) LOCATION AND VENUE: Cranfield University 14.00: Cranfield. Setting the Scene - Professor Tom Stephenson COST: 14.20: Visits to Cranfield’s specialist departments Free Including Precision Engineering, Welding, Soil dynamics, Materials etc. AIM OF COLLEGES DAY: 15.30: AEA Wash Up of the Day • To establish the demands and requirements of the industry 16.30: Seminar - "New Concepts for the Future of Agricultural • To establish up to date capabilities and needs of the Colleges Engineering" • To look at the Funding issue Presented by Dr Abdul Mounem Mouazen of Cranfield University. • Summary and Actions The focus will be on the application of new digital technology to optimise field operations. The vision is to combine cutting-edge PROGRAMME: sensor and system control technology with predictive modelling of 10.00 - Registration and Coffee the soil-plant-water system at field scales. This might be described 10.30 - Welcome. as ‘second wave’ precision agriculture, with activities in agricul- Alastair Tulloch (Claas) Chairman of the AEA Training & tural engineering, geographical information management and Education Committee or Roger Lane-Nott (AEA CEO) soil and land management.

10 Landwards Summer 2010 Nuffield Frank Arden memorial conference Conference debates new technologies that could transform British farming MARION KING, IAgrE Press Officer reports FARMERS and growers had a glimpse into genetic material of a living organism which a debate about whether nanotechnology the future recently at a conference focussing possesses an entire set of hereditary instruc- needs to be regulated,” said Lindsay. on how the UK agri-food industry can tions for building, running and maintaining ensure it is equipped with the correct tools an organism and passing life on to the next A PAST Nuffield Scholar focussing on veg- to rise to the challenge of feeding a growing generation. In most living things the etables and in particular carrots was Peter world’s population with potentially limited genome is made up of DNA and contains Gestry who talked about vegetable innova- resources. genes, which are packaged into chromo- tion and processing. In his energetic and The event was the Nuffield Frank Arden somes and affect specific characteristics of passionate presentation Peter told the memorial conference, which as well as the organism. audience that he had enjoyed every minute introducing important new research, high- David suggested this creates a huge of his Nuffield experience, mainly because lighted various case studies presented by opportunity to incorporate useful genes of his enthusiasm for potatoes and parsnips past Nuffield Scholars, who demonstrated from ‘wild’ types into domesticated crops. and particularly carrots. “We are all aware how the latest innovations are being put into Scientists have discovered a vast number of that vegetables are extremely beneficial to practical use today. A round-table debate genes that influence characteristics as our health,” he pointed out, “but on aver- also provided delegates a unique opportuni- diverse as disease resistance to product age we still only eat three out of our five ty to discuss their research needs with indus- quality. Plant geneticists have also made sig- portions of fruit and vegetables a day. try leaders, particularly in respect to what is nificant progress in understanding the prin- “At the same time, there is a huge pres- required from the investment in agricultural ciples of genetic medication. sure on growers to produce blemish- free research coming on line from the The study also went on to look at how products, demanding specifications that Technology Strategy Board. agricultural produce can be used for a whole require growers to spend millions on unnec- Held at Peterborough’s East of England variety of purposes beyond food, a poten- essary agrochemicals as well on research to showground and organised by IAgrE’s Andy tially important resource, as fossil fuels correct skin disorders,” he continued. Newbold on behalf of Fusion Events, the increasingly decline. There are an amazing Peter’s study allowed him to take a global Frank Arden Memorial Fund, is awarded by range of possibilities such as creating food look at the innovative techniques adopted the Nuffield Farming Scholarship Trust, set packaging from straw and the development by growers, suppliers and retailers overseas up to support studies that address key topics of an anti-coagulant from animal by-prod- to help increase the consumption of fruit of importance to the UK agricultural indus- ucts. and vegetables. He has recommended how try. growers can turn a low value product into a ROBOTICS and smart engineering devel- higher value food whilst increasing retained THE event launched two new studies by opments also offer enormous opportunities profit for the UK grower. David Gardner, Head of Fruit Operations for agriculture. Many tasks in farming are at the Co-Operative Farms and Farm labour orientated and mundane tasks can FINALLYthe panel discussion talked about Business Consultant Lindsay Hargreaves. potentially be replaced by robots. the importance of putting agricultural sci- They presented research from awards For example growing strawberries on ence back into the higher education curricu- they received to complete a unique study table tops presents fruit to a robot in a bet- lum and how scientists need to market into ‘New science and frontier technologies ter way than from the ground. themselves and their research to a wider that have the potential to transform the UK Developments in sensor technology are cre- audience to gain public acceptability for agriculture and food sectors’. ating a revolution in information that is new technology in agriculture. David is currently responsible for the fruit available for farmers and systems are under It was felt that industry was not taking ‘Grown by us’ into the Co-operative stores. development as diverse as an identifying advantage of research that had already been “I always believed that to be a successful crop disease to measuring livestock activity. developed in the UK whereas in countries farmer you have to be doing today what Fruit harvesting is particularly challenging such as New Zealand the wheat industry for everyone else will be doing tomorrow,” says as ripe fruit will have to be picked without example is taking on board modern prac- David. “Identifying research relevant to bruising the fruit. tices, many of which have been taken from your business is key to staying ahead, and I Lindsay Hargreaves talked about how dif- British initiated research. am hopeful that my study will bring some ferent agriculture will look in 30 years from How do you improve the connection exciting science to the attention of UK now. Will farmers get more for less, how between the scientist and the farmer? farmers.” competitive will they be, what impact will According to David Gardner there are some David’s study covered gene technology they have on the environment and what scientists in the UK who believe we have with animals and plants, functional foods, does all this mean for farm security? lost the basic skills that interpret science on non-foods, robotics and smart engineering. Lindsay suggested Nano technology, the behalf of farmers. The solution could be Gene technology is a relatively new science science of the small, will have a huge requiring scientists to spend a proportion of and is proving far more complicated than impact. “It has the potential to create new their extension activities judging scientists was originally thought. “To date it’s just materials and devices. One example is car- and their impact on industry, working with failed to live up to expectations but I believe bon filament technology where filaments of industry groups and bodies and introducing the science is developing to the level where carbon similar to lattice tubes can be teased awards for extension activities to raise its it will offer real benefits to the agricultural into threads and woven into a yarn, stronger profile in the scientific community. industry,” said David. than steel and one eighth the density. But it But farmers also need to take some His research looked at gene expression. also raises many issues associated with the responsibility to seek out new technology “Scientists have identified huge numbers of introduction of this new technology such as and understanding how they can apply it on individual genes along with their functions toxicity, the environmental impact and the their farms. David certainly hopes his study and it is clear that genes and gene expres- potential effect on global economics to the will encourage farmers to browse the web a sion is far more complex than first thought,” doomsday scenario of the world ending bit more in search of technological break- he added. when out of control self replicating robots throughs that could transform their busi- What is particularly interesting to scien- consume all matter on earth whilst replicat- ness. tists are the differences in the genome - the ing themselves. These concerns have led to

Summer 2010 Landwards 11 PROFILE

Newly appointed Principal of Harpers Adams, Dr David Llewellyn talks to Landwards editor Chris Biddle about the buzz he gets from heading up the country’s leading teaching and research centre for rural industries Engineering a new future

A CONSTANT mix of excitement, occa- back-foot for far too long. such as Harper Adams to receive full back- sional frustration and intense satisfaction is “Today, however, there has been a real re- ing to achieve these objectives then? how Dr David Llewellyn sums up his role at awakening of interest in where food comes Well, hardly. No sooner was the ink dry Harper Adams. from and how it is produced. on these reports than the UKCES (UK Appointed to succeed Professor Wynne “And that is down to many factors. TV Commission for Employment and Skills) Jones as Principal last September, David programmes by the likes of Jimmy Doherty, published its National Strategic Skills Audit had already been at Harper Adams for over campaigns such as the NFU’s Why Farming and placed the development of skills in agri- 12 years. Prior to joining the University Matters, organisations such as FACE and culture and food production almost at the College, he spent most of his working life in initiatives such as the Open Farm Sunday bottom of its table for priority attention in academia with stints at the Law School at have really started to have an impact. At the the period to 2017. London’s Kings College and the Institute of same time, the supermarkets are providing Psychiatry at the Maudsley Hospital in far more information on the sourcing of the London. food they offer. You sense however that he has found real “Not before time,” he adds. “Such a dip fulfilment working in the Shropshire coun- of interest has had a detrimental impact on tryside, heading up a team that will hone the recruitment into agriculture. The average skills and knowledge-base of those responsi- age of a farm manager today is 58, we sim- ble for solving the future challenges of feed- ply have to do something to address that.” ing the burgeoning world population. Not surprisingly, given the timing of our We met just a few days before the conversation, David Llewellyn would not be General Election in early May. “It really is a drawn on anything other than general polit- pity that during the campaign there has ical observations, but it was probably no co- been so little coverage or comment by incidence that the then Defra shadow minis- politicians on food and farming issues,” he ter, Lord Taylor of Holbeach made a major says. speech at the opening in March of the new Instead, David Llewellyn knows that the post-graduate research centre at Harper main focus after the election will be on cuts Adams in which he outlined ambitious in public spending, with the education sec- Conservative plans to boost UK agricultural tor under particular scrutiny. productivity. “We’ll have to fight our corner,” he says, “Farming cannot be an industry of the “but I hope that those charged with re-ener- past, it must be the industry of the future. gising the economy realise that higher edu- We simply cannot stand still with so many cation is the real driver. However there is no mouths to feed in the future.” he said. doubt we are in for interesting times”. Against that, he says, there has been a significant renaissance of interest in country- DAVID Llewellyn says that in many ways side matters, both from consumers and at a leading institution of science and learn- school level. ing such as Harper Adams can get “We have experienced a lost generation caught in the cross-fire of conflicting of teachers and pupils who became discon- messages. nected from rural issues. Farm visits disap- “Reports such as Food 2030 launched by peared from the timetable, largely because the Government only last January, along of safety legislation, but also the increasing with the UK Cross-Government Food influence of major retailers meant that food Research and Innovation Strategy also was presented and marketed in a character- published in January both illustrated less manner, which is only now being starkly the need to increase sustain- addressed with the current emphasis on able food production by local sourcing. 50% over the next 20 “Then we had the scares over BSE and years, whilst at the serious outbreaks of foot-and-mouth, which same time reporting really influenced people’s perception of serious shortfalls in farming and countryside. high-level skills within the “Add to that a systematic reduction in agri food sector.” spending on publicly-funded research and A green- development in the agricultural sector, and light for you had an industry that has been on the institutions Dr David Llewellyn

12 Landwards Summer 2010 “The report also showed that employ- Sunday Times University Guide. ment had fallen by 100,000 in both the agri- With a varied academic background, cultural and engineering sectors, but as far David Llewellyn says that he has the advan- as both are concerned it is about advanced tage of coming to the land-based higher techniques and working smarter and faster. education sector with no vested interests. It is not simply a numbers game.” When it comes to the field of agricultural Not surprisingly, David Llewellyn was engineering, and engineering in general soon on the phone to the UKCES Chief however, Llewellyn is firmly committed to Executive for an explanation of the findings. ensuring that Harper Adams produces stu- “The report said that agriculture suffers dents who are able to turn science into prac- principally because of skills deficiencies, yet tice. based on the audit methodology the sector He refers me to a fascinating article by came way below financial services and J.D Turner from the University of retailing in their list of priorities”. Portsmouth on the way engineering has It is unlikely that the Harper Adams been taught over the years who suggests a Principal will have given vent to his true radical re-appraisal. Turner says, “We need feelings but says that he made his point a fundamental revision of how engineering “that skills requirements need to be taken is taught at degree level. If engineering seriously”. courses were perceived as fun, relevant and “That is where the frustration element the gateway to a good career they would be creeps in,” he says, “ensuring that influen- more attractive, and the decline of students tial bodies have a joined up approach to the could be reversed.” overwhelming need to feed billions of ` . . the students are our David Llewellyn nods in total agreement mouths over the coming years in a way that “Engineering touches everything,” he says. is both sustainable and environmentally- best ambassadorsa “It provides energy, enables us to manage friendly”. essential natural resources such as water, That said, Harper Adams has laid down make sure water flows, and ensures that solid foundations over the past few years to biggest buzz he gets is from the attitude and crops are produced to feed the world.” meet the future demands of the agri-indus- outlook of the students. Turner adds that in recent years, engi- try - and is continuing to invest heavily in “They are by far and away the best ambas- neering has tended to become unfashion- providing new resources. Prior to his sadors for the University,” he says. able and perhaps too insular, teaching spe- appointment as Principal, David was highly “Student life at Harper Adams mixes cialist engineering subjects, fluid dynamics, involved in the investment programme in hard work, fun and an invigorating social electronics and the like, even though what new facilities at Harpers Adams, a role life - and much of the time these aspects are employers want are well-rounded graduates which he continues. indistinguishable from each other. able to relate specialist knowledge to the Wide-reaching applied research pro- “That must have a lot to do with the envi- bigger picture and with excellent team- grammes are also particularly important to ronment in which we work. Land-based working and management skills. They do the University, as is its development of the industries are very practical, very hands-on not necessarily need expertise in a narrow OpenFields online research library (see and provide terrific satisfaction”. field that could well become obsolete in a pages 20/21) in which it is collaborating with With over 4000 students at any one time, few years. other leading establishments such as the including 2700 on under-graduate or post- “I believe at Harper Adams,” says David Royal Agricultural College, University of graduate courses, Harper Adams is growing Llewellyn, “that’s something we have and Reading, RASE and Farming Futures. ever more popular. In a recent poll of some will keep firmly in mind. “It has to be part of our culture that we 22,000 students covering 267 colleges and “We’ll achieve it by producing graduates work hand-in-hand with industry,” says universities nationwide, Harper Adams was well versed in solid engineering principles David. “Industry needs us to provide the placed fourth in order of popularity - and it and providing a means to update their skills skill levels necessary for the next generation has been named as the University College of over time, based on the latest practice - - and we need the industry to support our the Year for the past three years in the based research.” aims and objectives”.

WHILST universities in general are facing an average increase in demand for admissions (23% in 2010), Harper Adams bucks the trend. “Applications for our courses are up 50% year-on-year - students recognise that they stand a better chance of finding employment after attending Harper Adams than they do at some other higher education institutions.” The statistics speak for themselves. Over 96% of students graduating from Harper Adams find full-time employments within six months of finishing their course. “I can quote you example after example, where students go out on an industrial placement as part of their 3 or 4 Year course, - and invariably come back with a job offer”. David Llewellyn freely admits that the The Main Building at Harper Adams

Summer 2010 Landwards 13 CONFERENCE

CCoonnffeerreennccee 22001100 Peter Leech installed as new IAgrE President

PETER Leech, has been appointed the In his customer support role he has been new President of the Institution of instrumental in adopting new standards for Agricultural Engineers. customer satisfaction and loyalty, as well as Peter has been Manager, Customer developing many of the processes and stan- Support for John Deere in the UK & dards that underpin John Deere’s customer Ireland for many years and has just recent- support and training policy in the UK. ly been promoted to the position of Peter also developed and initiated the Regional Training Manager for Deere & John Deere Ag Tech, Turf Tech and Parts Company, covering training within the Tech apprentice training programmes for region of Europe, CIS, North Africa and dealers, which have been enormously suc- the Near & Middle East. cessful and acknowledged with a National Peter became President at an official cer- Training Award. emony at the Institution’s annual confer- More recently he has been heavily see it grow by 15%” ence at Cranfield University on 11 May involved in the development and imple- “To ensure that happens my focus will be and his Presidency will last for two years. mentation of the Landbased Technician on the areas I understand and have experi- An experienced agricultural engineer, Accreditation (LTA) scheme. ence with, they are what I call the 3 ‘T’s. Peter has played a key part in John Deere’s Peter said, “It is a great honour to be They are: success in the UK, having started his career appointed to this important and distin- with the company in 1971, just five years guished role and a great time to be leading • Technology after it commenced trading in the UK. a dynamic and growing Institution. With an ever expanding world population and • Training increasing demand for alternative energy • Technicians solutions there has never been greater need for inventive, professional land based With regard to technology I feel we need engineers and a professional Institution to to focus on the engineering within our support and represent them.” industries and ensuring new technologies Peter has been actively involved with the and legislation are widely understood. The Institution for 18 years and was presented human interface to such new technologies with an Award of Merit in 2005 for his is often overlooked and this is an impor- work in connection with young people and tant area. education. He is a Fellow of IAgrE and is “Training, this goes hand in hand with registered as an Incorporated Engineer technology and is part of that human inter- with The Engineering Council. face. The need to continually train and up He is currently a member of Executive skill, is important for all of us, CPD is and Council and serves on the Public essential. Affairs committee. Until recently he was “Technicians, these are the foundation of Chairman of the Education and Training the Pyramid which is a professional institu- Committee of the AEA, where he served a tion, the IAgrE needs to continue along 5 year term, and was instrumental in lead- the path already set to make itself more ing that group through the development of accessible and relevant to this group. the LTA scheme. He is also a member of “These three themes are I believe com- the Lantra Industry Group for land based plimentary and timely as we start the sec- engineering. ond decade of this century.” Addressing the Conference he said, “It is my intention to maintain and if possible Outgoing IAgrE President Richard Robinson, accelerate growth in IAgrE Membership. receives a plaque from incoming President During my 2 year term I have set a goal to Peter Leech

14 Landwards Summer 2010 Natural Turf for Sport: Engineering Safe and Sustainable Surfaces

THE 2010 Landwards Conference held on 11 May at Cranfield University looked at the challenges facing those responsible for preparing and maintaining natural turf sporting surfaces for use in professional and recreational sport Effects of sports surfaces on the human ankle

SPORTS injuries follow a complex combination of Injury prevention is becoming recognised as an events said James Calder, Consultant Orthopedic important area to understand as many of the Surgeon at the Chelsea and Westminster Hospital. chronic conditions are not the result of unavoid- They are increasing in frequency due to the gen- able contact injuries but may be due to the inter- eral rise in public participation in sporting pur- action of training surfaces, shoe wear and training suits -and the elite athlete poses significant chal- regimes. These chronic injuries and stress frac- lenges for those treating them as their manage- tures are responsible for some of the longest peri- ment may well differ from those ‘weekend war- ods away from training/playing. riors’ due to pressure demands from the clubs and Calder then discussed the various factors the highest expectations of the individuals, man- involved in the development of such injuries and agers and agents. also gave an overview of their treatments. James Calder Safe pitch How sports surfaces work

QUANTIFYING performance of a requirements for sports surface per- Iain James contruction sports surface is a challenge and is formance are varied and demand- often dependent upon stakeholder ing. This creates a challenge for the DR Richard Earl of TGMS Ltd opinion said Dr Iain James of engineer: how to deliver against a talked about the appropriate design, Cranfield University. range of performance standards, construction Spectators and players are look- some of which are measured objec- and subse- ing for an aesthetic experience; tively, others subjectively. quent mainte- players and coaches are always look- Work by Cranfield University and nance of natu- ing for athletic or skill performance, partner institutions has begun to ral turf pitches but not always at injury risk; local characterise the load-response essential to authorities and schools will be look- behaviour of natural turf surfaces in maintaining ing at safety but also durability and a variety of field and laboratory safe and sus- resource consumption. investigations he said. tainable play- The consequence is that the ing surfaces. He focussed on raising awareness of Drainage, watering - and a Going Stick pertinent issues relating to the initial OTHER speakers at the con- assessment of ference included David a site desig- Shelton of Shelton Sportsturf nated either Drainage Solutions (left) on for remedia- the development of machin- Richard tion or devel- ery to carry out good Earl opment as a drainage practice; Roger new sports Davey (near right) of Irritech pitch construction; pitch layout and who explained some of the design and fundamental soil and criteria when designing water properties that affect pitch effective irrigation systems performance and which need to be considered during the design and for sports surfaces, and Mike construction phases. Maher (far right) of Turftrax Dr Earl used a number of case Course Services on the studies including Wembley National development of a Going Stadium, Donbass Arena (Shakhtar Stick for the monitoring of Donetsk, Ukraine) and Chelsea sports surfaces, particularly Football Club. racecourses.

Summer 2010 Landwards 15 CONFERENCE AAWWAARRDDSS 2010 Ten members of IAgrE received awards at the Institution’s annual conference at Cranfield University

THIS year’s Award of Merit was achieved tigious award who has made a very signifi- tural engineering research for over 40 by Tim Chamen and an Honorary cant contribution to agricultural engineer- years, the first 20 of which began at the Fellowship was bestowed on Professor Paul ing at the highest level both in research National Institute of Agricultural Miller. and in the management of the profession,” Engineering in 1969 and the latter at Silsoe “The Award of Merit and the Honorary said Chris. College of Cranfield University. On retire- Fellowship are the highest accolades the ment he joined Silsoe College part time to Institution can bestow and the most rigor- teach engineering mathematics, instrumen- ous judging criteria are applied,” said Chris tation, research methods and helped in the Whetnall IAgrE’s Chief Executive. supervision of over 30 PhD students. Mike Tim is a consulting engineer with a 25- continues as a visiting Professor at year background of research into con- Cranfield University. trolled traffic farming. He has been John Palmer is the training manager at involved in soil cultivation and methods of Claas UK and has been involved in various avoiding compaction damage to soils for aspects of engineering throughout his nearly 40 years. working career with his main involvement being agricultural service engineering. “The industry is indebted to people with enthusiasm and drive, who make things happen and John is a good example of such a person,” said Alastair Tulloch MIAgrE, After Sales Manager & director of Claas UK. Peter Leech awards Professor Paul Miller

THIS year’s IAgrE Awards for Tiim Chamen collllecttss hiiss awarrd ffrrom Contribution to the Land Based Industries Chrriiss Whettnallll att a brranch meettiing Sector went to Professor Mike O’Doherty ffollllowiing tthe eventt and John Palmer. The awards are made to members who have made sustained contri- “Tim’s strong commitment and belief in butions to systems that can reduce soil compaction by the land managing traffic movement across fields based sec- has led to his established reputation in con- tor trolled traffic farming. This together with throughout his broad experience of practical soil man- their agement and his wider involvement with careers. engineers in the land based sector mean he Mike is a very worthy recipient of The Award of (PhD, DSc, Merit from the Institution,” Chris added. Fellow Professor Paul Miller is the author of IAgrE, many refereed and conference papers and Member is recognised as the leading international ASABE) authority in his field. “He is a very versatile has served Mike O’Doherty receives Peter Leech congratulates and well deserving candidate for this pres- in agricul- his award from Peter Leech John Palmer

16 Landwards Summer 2010 `. . . he has made a very significant contribution to agricultural engineering at the highest level both in research and in the management of the professiona IAgrE Chief Executive Chris Whetnall on Professor Paul Miller who was presented with an Honorary Fellowship

Institution Journal Landwards or award on behalf of colleagues Ayalew and Biosystems Engineering. Holden. Assessment criteria include: engineering content, potential for a practical and com- THIS year’s Johnson New Holland Trophy mercial use, relevance to the current prob- Award winner is Rhys Morgan of Harper lems and needs of industry as well as quali- Adams University College. ty of presentation and the author’s authori- The award is presented annually with the ty in the subject material. object of encouraging and recognising innovation by younger students, to the best final year project submitted by a student of group of students as part of a First Degree, Higher National Diploma or Higher National Certificate course in Agricultural Engineering. Rhys’s paper was entitled ‘The design and development of an automatic park brake system for a 7000 JCB Series Fastrac.’

Brenda Dwyer presents Andy Newbold his certificate

THE Michael Dwyer Memorial Prize which is presented to a mid-career engineer who has made outstanding progress in the agricultural engineering industry went Professor Dick Godwin hands Shane to Andy Newbold. Ward his award Andy is event director for Fusion Events where he runs a portfolio of technical shows and exhibitions, including the This year the award went to Professor Precision Farming Event, UK Grain, the Shane Ward. The papers, ‘Identification of Agricultural Buildings Show and the Farm high-injury-risk glass contaminants using Energy Event. simple shape measures of fragment outlines’, and ‘Ranking of risk of injury from glass con- THE Douglas Bomford Trust Award is pre- taminants using Fourier shape measures of sented to the author(s), at least one of fragment outlines’ were published in Ryhs Morgan of Harper Adams receives whom is an Institution member, who Biosystems Engineering. demonstrates originality and technical his Johnson New Holland Trophy from Shane, a Professor of Biosystems Phil Walbank, CNH Technical Support excellence in a scientific paper published Engineering at UCD University College Manager UK & Ireland during the previous year in either the Dublin and IAgrE member, accepted the

BRANCH MERITORIOUS SERVICE AWARDS THESE awards are made to members who consistently deliver outstanding service to an IAgrE branch. This years honours go to (left to right): • Michael Hadley (West Midlands Branch), • Kevin Grundey (Yorkshire branch) • Gordon Williamson (Yorkshire branch).

Summer 2010 Landwards 17 YOUNG ENGINEERS

youngyoung engineersengineers2010

The Coventry Motor Museum played host to this year’s Young Engineers Competition, which saw records broken and rules flouted (by some)

THIS year’s Young Engineers Competition The venue this year was broke a number of records: the Coventry Motor • Plumpton College (not present this year) Museum where we were lost the accolade of longest distance trav- all made very welcome. elled to a YE Competition to SAC who The day commenced with came all the way down from Scotland. messrs Robinson Major and Robinson Minor (of • Winning entries in both Class 1 and lead sponsors and organis- Class 2 did not use their wheels to gain ers - Autoguide traction. Equipment) erecting the ramp under the watchful PROJECTILES were much in evidence eye of IAgrE CEO Chris Winner of the Class Two category- ‘Pokey Pins’ (Reaseheath this year with one entry (the ‘Pocket Whetnall. Rocket’ - a hand primed catapult that Chris, armed as usual from SAC, 12 from Reaseheath and 4 from would have made Just William proud) with his wide array of heart pills, immedi- Brooksby. banned outright for contravening rule 3. ately saw the need to All were awarded prizes ranging from dip into this collec- £10 pounds (12 runners up) and cash prizes tion as the ramp took of £150, £125 and £100 (all plus Bosch shape rather close to Tools) for the 1st, 2nd and 3rd places in one of the fire sprin- two classes making a prize fund of £870 in klers. Mindful of pre- all. Even Just William’s catapult team were vious heart stopping Winner of the Class given £10 in the hopes that they would go moments, he chose to One category - away and come up with something within keep quiet and hope ‘White Spruce’ the rules next year (or perhaps just go for the best . . . per- (Reaseheath away). haps not the best of judgements as events Winners were: turned out. The scrutineers CLASS ONE (those Robinsons • 1st Reaseheath - ‘White Spruce’ again), ably assisted • 2nd SAC - ‘The Ram’ by Craig Grant of Sponsors Bosch • 3rd Reaseheath - ‘Cat’ Rexroth, did their bit and classified those CLASS TWO that were within the • 1st Reaseheath - ‘Pokey Pins’ rules and those that were not. There were • 2nd SAC ‘Craibstone on Tour’ 18 teams in all, 2 • 3rd Reaseheath ‘Coopster’

18 Landwards Summer 2010 ‘WHITE Spruce’ should probably have motorised tape been banned as fitting into the projectile measure (which category but unfortunately the closet suffered from that lawyers deemed it acceptable. affliction known Quite cleverly designed, one of the four to all d.i.y.ers of supplied wheels was spun up to some con- ‘droop’ just before siderable rpm before being ejected off its the measured shaft and allowed to spin its way to victory. length is (Such was the velocity of the wheel in tran- achieved). sit that it managed to complete three • A couple of grap- ‘cycles’ of the track (up to the laser height pling irons which measuring bar - bouncing back to the car- either failed to pet where it regained traction completing reach design another two circuits before being deftly velocity or failed caught by its handler)). to grapple (or indeed - both). • A motorised ‘siege tower’ which failed to Winners Class 1 (Steve Bowen and Dan Baron) receiving their prize deploy and was from Craig Grant (right) of Bosch Rexroth probably too short anyway. Chris Whetnall is reportedly recovering • A motorised wire brush ‘Scrubber’ quietly in a darkened room and will be OK (designed to get the bristles of the brush . . . in due course (or at least when his engaging with the peg memory has faded). board holes but failing to do so in a meaningful way) which at least left the ‘raceway’ clean. • A twin propeller device Ian Benson of sponsors Lucas Fettes deep which perhaps did better in conversation with Richard Trevarthen than its geometry suggest- IAgrE and Guest ed.

NEW sponsors this year Chris Whetnall, meanwhile, could be were Lucas Fettes seen to be chomping on his heart pills as (Insurance Brokers) repre- the wheel spun dangerously close to the sented at this event by Ian aforementioned Sprinkler head. There was Benson. also muttering from the Judges about hav- Whilst the Judges were ing to include the words ‘envelope’ and deliberating, Ian took the ‘contained within’ somewhere in next year’s opportunity to speak to the rules! assembled throng about the ‘Pokey Pins’ was probably the most ele- importance of carrying out gant solution being Classified Class Two risk assessments and the because it did not fit within the defined need to take out appropri- measurements. Essentially a walking ate Professional Indemnity machine, it gracefully and leisurely made and / or Personal Liability its way up the ramp utilising the peg board insurance. A timely holes as purchase for the multitudinous reminder given the proximi- ‘pokey pins’ on its three feet. ty of the ramp to the fire Other entries included: sprinkler head. • ‘Tape Worm’ - a rework of the Brooksby Thanks to all who took part and those who supported including, in particular, the Brooksby’s sponsors - ‘Tape Worm’ Autoguide Equipment, Bosch Rexroth and Lucas Fettes. And last but certainly not least, thanks to Sylvia Harris for herding the cats. The Siege Tower Approach . . . There was muttering from the judges about having to include the words ‘envelope’ and ‘contained within’ in next year’s rules!

Summer 2010 Landwards 19 RESEARCH

Harper Adams University College has developed a new online research library for the landbased industries - TERRY PICKTHALL explains

AMONGST the many recommendations of an important part to play in providing the developed for the rural sector by a small the previous Government’s ‘Food 2030’ practitioner with learning that goes beyond team based at Harper Adams. The library food strategy report was the importance of what is taught in college classrooms, work- is simple to use but powerful, with the user being able to put the findings from scientif- shops or fields. A new Harper Adams ini- able to navigate from quick search box to ic research into practice. tiative is leading the way in putting full document within 3 clicks. Similar themes are also highlighted in research into practice; the development of The library was launched in the autumn ‘The Current Status of Soil and Water OpenFields - the online library for the of 2009 and already contains well over Management in England’ report (RASE, landbased industries. 1,200 items of technical information and 2008, research, including items on Agricultural http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/1.09090307), writ- OPENFIELDS is a free to use resource for Engineering and Soil and Water ten by Professor Dick Godwin et al. practitioners, industry professionals, aca- Management. Talking about the findings of the report demic staff, researchers and students All technology transfer notes and most to the BBC in October 2008, Professor involved in the landbased industries. research or conference papers are available Godwin said, “I think the major concern of It has been developed through the as full text and can be downloaded free of the Royal Agricultural Society of England National Rural Knowledge Exchange, a charge. Each hosted item has its own, per- in commissioning this report was really in partnership of 14 universities based at and manent address in the library which can be ‘Where do farmers get their advice from, led by Harper and funded by the Higher used to link to it from other web pages or where do they get new applied research?’”. Education Funding Council for England. documents. Examples of these useful links He added that the challenge was to make OpenFields’ aim is to encourage open- are shown with the examples of RASE, sure farmers were able to access new access publishing of technology transfer, IAgrE and Harper Adams items available advice - in a useful fashion - to help them research, and open learning materials in in the library covered in this article. secure food supplies in Britain for the long the rural sector. Its primary focuses are on The library’s content is diverse, reflecting term. food, farming, the environment, energy and the complexity of the rural knowledge Having been at the forefront of applied rural business. The concept is based on landscape. Through a small team of spe- agricultural research for much of its histo- existing successful open-access libraries cialist technical authors Harper Adams has ry, Harper Adams University College has used by the medical sector and has been produced over 130 knowledge transfer reports which mirror this diversity: from The OpenFields homepage assessing newt populations in college ponds (http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/1.09120610) to understanding how chassis design and operating conditions can affect tractor performance (http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/1.09020005). Items are also being contributed by a number of other leading rural organisations and institutions, including the IAgrE, the Royal Agricultural Society of England and the Royal Agricultural College. The Harper Adams series of technical notes are intended to be easy to understand and clearly communicate implications of research work and other recent technological developments. The HAUC Engineering Department has a diverse collection of nearly 40 technical notes, research papers and streaming videos on topics including:

20 Landwards Summer 2010 • An introduction to Controller Area demonstrates how open Network (CAN) access publishing can provide (http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/1.10040586) an alternative method of and ISOBUS marketing what a subscrip- (http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/1.09120599) tion-based organisation can and how these electronic systems are offer to potential new recruits being utilised on agricultural vehicles and but without giving away the implements. ‘crown jewels’ that could • An overview of Ianto Guy’s Bomford alienate existing members Trust-ssponsored PhD research project on who pay to access content. tractive efficiency modelling and measure- One perfectly valid ques- ment on tractors tion that we have been asked (http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/1.09070022) by many potential contributors is ‘why should I host • A summary of Leticia Chico Santamarta’s things in OpenFields when Bomford Trust-ssponsored PhD research the items are already avail- project on the use of oil seed rape straw able on my own website?’ as a biofuel Our belief is that items host- (http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/1.09080165) ed on organisational websites A full copy of her recent ASABE confer- can be likened to displaying ence paper your goods in a specialist cor- (http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/2.10020294) ner shop - very useful but few and a four minute video on her project people who don’t already (http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/1.10030763) know about them are aware are also available, demonstrating how a that they exist. project can be communicated in differing Google may well visit and levels of depth for the different target index your site with its audiences that are using the library ‘WebCrawler’, but how accu- • Two notes on how Whole Body Vibration rate is this robot in catalogu- (WBV) can be reduced on construction ing the content? The way in and agricultural vehicles (http://ofi.open- which your information is fields.org.uk/1.09110472) or by mainte- hosted and displayed will nance and adjustment of vehicle seating influence how high up the (http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/1.10030709) search returns you are or can A cover of a HAUC Engineering technical note on the • Several notes on farm buildings covering result in you not being listed ISOBUS system written by Terry Pickthall design principles at all. Although everyone uses (http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/1.10030698) search engines like Google to initiative that the OpenFields team are , computational fluid dynamics of building find information, few are willing to trawl developing and hope to make available air mixing and ventilation (http://ofi.open- through the pages and pages of results that soon. fields.org.uk/1.10040585) and the use of they get from a search, so getting on that All items displayed in OpenFields have a a Lely Juno feed sweeper robot magic first ten returns is vital. clear indication of their pedigree, with a (http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/1.10030762) OpenFields uses a commercial software frame on the right hand side of the summa- at the new Harper Adams Farm Dairy package which has been specially cus- ry information page displaying the logo, Unit. tomised. The software is able to index full strapline and web address of the contribut- document texts in the search database, ing organisation. This is intended to THE OpenFields team have been very even from pdf files. The database also uses encourage users of the library to visit the pleased to welcome the IAgrE as a con- carefully constructed metadata fields and contributor’s site as well as view their contributing organisation to the library. these clear and accurate records are made tent in OpenFields. One way this can work The IAgrE collection contains a recent available to the Google WebCrawler. This very effectively well is to place your older, copy of Landwards includes a one or two line short summary but relevant materials in OpenFields and (http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/1.10050713) and which clearly states what the item is about. then encourage users to visit your site to an archive of many of the old SaWMA As OpenFields continues to grow we find out more on how to join up and access journals, an example of which can be found believe it will become well recognised and the latest content. at http://ofi.openfields.org.uk/1.10040554. trusted ‘information supermarket’ for the OpenFields is very much a growing These important and historic journals, the rural sector, bringing organisations’ content resource and new contributors are wel- future availability of which was highlighted to a wider audience. It is therefore advis- comed, as is feedback from users on con- in the RASE soil and water report, are now able to host content both on your own site tent that they would like to see available in available for everyone to read and down- and in OpenFields - a process known as the library. load, both in OpenFields and on the IAgrE syndication. To get involved, a good first step is to website. They contain a wealth of fascinat- This will be made easier when means of visit the library at www.openfields.org.uk ing articles, many of which are still of con- allowing records to be collected or ‘har- and have a good look at what is on offer. siderable relevance to today’s practitioners. vested’ from contributors’ websites without You can also contact the management The IAgrE OpenFields collection human intervention become available - an team at [email protected]. . . . The library was launched in the autumn of 2009 and already contains well over 1,200 items of technical information and research including items on Agricultural Engineering

Summer 2010 Landwards 21 EDUCATION

The Jubilee Learning Centre

TTaacckklliinngg thethe globalglobal foodfood challengechallenge

The new Centre for Contemporary Agriculture, a collaboration between the University of East Anglia and Easton college, aims to deliver first class education and skills-training in agriculture and food production

THE huge global challenges of future food for Food Research, Britain’s premier insti- security, sustainable agriculture and inno- tute in the field. It is a very exciting devel- vative agricultural training and education opment for Norfolk and has major implica- will be tackled by a new centre in Norwich tions for agriculture and the food industry incorporating expertise from the University across the globe.” of East Anglia and Easton College, The centre was opened by Professor Ian research institutes from the Norwich Crute CBE, first chief scientist of the Professor Ian Crute - Chief Scientific Research Park and the Eastern region, and Agriculture and Horticulture Development Officer for the Agriculture and the food and agriculture industry. Board and former Director of Rothamsted Horticulture Development Board gave the The Centre for Contemporary Research. Inaugural Lecture at the Centre, entitled Agriculture, launched on 27 April, repre- Professor Crute gave the centre’s inaugu- ‘Knowledge, Skills and New Technologies sents a strategic innovation in training and ral lecture, ‘Knowledge, Skills and New - essential ingredients for the future of education in agriculture and the food Technologies - essential ingredients for the farming’ industry. future of farming’ to an invited audience of Professor Edward Acton, Vice- over 200 academics, scientists and mem- Chancellor of the University of East bers of the agriculture and food industries. duction is to be maintained at its current Anglia, said,”Incidents such as the ground- The lecture took place in the new £15 mil- level. And the report ‘High Level Skills for ing of aircraft because of volcanic dust lion Jubilee Building at Easton College, Food’, by Government Chief Scientist John bring home to us how crucial it is that the opened earlier in the day by Professor Beddington, highlights a need to improve UK becomes able to grow much more of its Edward Acton. skill levels in the agri-food sector and to own food sustainably and for years to David Lawrence, Principal of Easton ensure the availability of trained staff in come. Countless health challenges under- College, said, “This is a vitally important specialist areas, particularly as the average line the need to bring additional knowledge day in the history of Easton College and age of British farmers is now 59. and skills to the food industry. for the industries we serve. Higher level Professor Beddington has also said that “This new centre, based on an innovative skills are going to be critical for the long unless action is taken now, the world could partnership between the University and term competitiveness of our industry. face catastrophe, due to a combination of Easton College, has the potential to make “We are delighted to be part of a strong, rising population, reduction in water for a major impact all along the agri-food innovative and possibly unique partnership agriculture, rising energy costs and climate chain. Its focus is both global and local, committed to addressing these skills and change. with its teaching being informed by world- applied research challenges. We are all Jeff Halliwell Managing Director of class research and by practical business keen to move forward in a close working Bernard Matthews Farms has said that they experience. The centre will draw directly partnership with the industries we serve.” “are strongly supportive of this important on UEA’s research, on that of the John A recent report indicated that 60,000 development. Individuals with higher level Innes Centre, which leads the world in additional skilled staff must enter UK agri- technical skills are vital for the long term plant science, and on that of the Institute culture over the next decade if food pro- competitiveness of our industries as is con-

22 Landwards Summer 2010 tinuing applied research. We look forward standards of food safety. Agriculture’s education strategy, with stu- to working closely with the new Centre for “As a nation that imports more than 30% dents undertaking placements in agricul- Contemporary Agriculture to ensure our of the food we consume, we must be aware ture and food businesses. Employees industries get maximum benefit from this of and plan to avert predicted international already working in related organisations innovative partnership.” food shortages over the decades to come. will have the opportunity to undertake con- UEA plant scientist Professor John The CCA will form a major part of the tinuing professional development courses Turner, chair of the new centre, comment- East of England’s response to this massive based on the new degree modules. ed, “The agri-food sector is being asked to challenge.” produce food at current levels, but with UEA and Easton are developing new For more information, see: lower inputs of energy and agrochemicals undergraduate and postgraduate courses, www.contemporaryagriculture.com and, at the same time, meet the highest as part of the Centre for Contemporary

The Jubilee Learning Centre The education and training organised by the Centre for Contemporary Agriculture, in collaboration with industry partners, will be flexible is in its delivery location and scheduling. However as a starting point the Centre will be based in the Jubilee Learning Centre at Easton College. This sustainable, state of the art, low carbon building will provide an ideal environment in which to educate and train the technicians and technologist of the future

A. Natural Ventilation keeps the air fresh… by drawing clean air into the This building has been classrooms at either high designed to achieve a or low level, depending BREEAM (Building on the season, and Research Establishment extracting stale air Environmental through acoustic baffles Assessment Method) into the open corridors where it is carried away ‘Excellent’ rating and as via roof cowls positioned such incorporates to utilise the prevailing innovative solutions that wind. minimise its B. Natural Light minimises environmental impact the need for artificial light; skylights bringing natural light to the ground floor corridor via voids in the floor. These voids also allow the pas- sage of air as described above. C. Acoustic Control keeps the noise down by using sound absorbing panels at ceiling height in the classrooms and wall panels in the corridors. lecting rainwater run off Thyme and Wild J. Sun Protection keeps it cool D. Thermal Mass keeps it from the North roof and Strawberries. The plants in the summer by utilising warm in the winter and cool storing it underground slow water run off when it the shade from the over- in the summer. Dense con- where it can be used to rains, reducing flood risk hanging eaves and plants crete construction helps to flush the toilets. further down the water growing up cables on the maintain temperature con- G. Under Floor Heating gently course. South side of the building. trol and cools the building heats the building via coils I. The Ground Source Heat In the winter the plants lose down quickly on summer embedded in the floor at a Pump heats the building their leaves, and the low nights. lower temperature that is from the natural warmth winter sun penetrates the E. Solar Water Heaters use the required for radiators. below the ground. Water buildings where it helps to generate warmth. Solar heat from the sun to heat H. The Green Roof provides a from a natural aquifer is the water to wash your pumped into the building Control Glass prevents habitat for ecology whilst overheating in the summer. hands all year round. minimising the visual and the heat is transferred F. Rainwater Harvesting impact of the building. It is to the under floor heating reduces water usage by col- planted with Sedum Moss, system.

This list is not exhaustive of the measures required to achieve a BREEAM Excellent rating. For more information see the Building Research Establishment website: www.breeam.org

Summer 2010 Landwards 23 WAKEHAM’S WORLD

Education:Education:

Secure your future John Deere Secure your future Parts Tech students

GEOFFREY WAKEHAM belives that with the failings in the education system, industry should be on hand to offer young people integrated training programmes

OVER recent years there has No wonder many school now”. I must be getting old as I current squeeze on places at been a general trend that leavers are unable to research could not see the relevance of universities is presenting many shows how well the British a topic or construct a well this testy response.) young people with very difficult education system is performing argued response to an open The use of the World Wide decisions. I am sceptical that and so improving the skills and ended question. With multiple Web has led to the rewiring of sound advice and quality alter- knowledge of school leavers. choice questions a non-English users’ brains. Deep study and natives are available for the Over recent years, on the speaker can, on average, get a analysis have become difficult middle ability band of school other hand, there has been a mark of 25%. As at least one for many teenagers. Wide rang- leavers who may be rejected by stream of complaints regarding question in each block of four ing shallow knowledge provides their first choice of University. exam grade inflation and the inter-connected questions a better informed populace dumbing down of course con- would appear to have an obvi- lacking in intellectual skills. It IT is all very well being worried tent. Many primary school chil- ous answer then someone with has been likened to having a by current problems in educa- dren are failing to grasp the an ability to read, should be doctor who knows a bit about tion but the limitations of earli- basics of mathematics and the able to achieve a minimum of 99% of all possible diseases er systems can in part be written word. They enter sec- 33% with little difficulty. rather than one who knows blamed for the decline in ondary education unable to The marking scheme encour- 99% about the complaints we Britain’s manufacturing indus- cope and never recover. ages guessing. ‘I do not know most likely have. tries. At secondary school and the properties of this steel I am The Universities claim that Certainly in my case, school beyond the acceptance of going to use for this bridge A Levels are no longer a reli- did not promote manufacturing Wikipedia as the sole reference design but I will have a guess. able indicator of ability and are as a career and entrepreneur- source and the use of short Any deep research is beyond having to use the first year of ship did not enter my vocabu- extracts as the only text for me.’ courses for remedial work. lary till well after tertiary edu- study is alarming. In a recent (As an aside and more a Employers are finding it more cation. Tertiary education exam the children were provid- comment on discipline and and more difficult to find though technical, failed to ed with two short passages of training for life than academic recruits with basic academic relate the science to practical source material that provided a quality, when I asked why most skills in Mathematics and problems and except for highly fair proportion of the one word of the children attending a citi- Literacy. structured laboratory work, answers required. The sections zenship examination had no Though I have deplored the lacked any investigational or requiring “continuous prose” pens, let alone the required headlong drive to increase the analytical work. provided a space of ten or so black pens, I was told, “We are percentage of people with Distinctions were achieved lines to write the answers. in the twenty first century degree level qualifications, the by reproducing class work, not

24 Landwards Summer 2010 `Industry needs to seek out these disappointed engineers and offer them a four-yyear training programme fully integrated into a foundation degree a by using imagination and inno- understand numbers first and received both as a lecturer and Industry needs to seek out vation. My employer made no foremost, the rest are luxuries. course manager. I trust compa- these disappointed engineers obvious attempts to link my Primary school teachers need nies within our industry contin- and offer them a four-year college training to my appren- to have skills in English and ue to support and encourage training programme fully inte- ticeship, they functioned as Maths way beyond a C grade at young people training to grated into a foundation separate worlds. GCSE level. become Land Based techni- degree followed up with a full So, as an industry, what can At secondary schools, with cians and engineers. degree where appropriate. we do to promote better edu- the extension of compulsory There is however a new situ- My local FE College offers cation and capitalise on the education to 18, there will be a ation developing which could part time tuition for a founda- current situation. Changes need for teachers and advisers offer significant advantages to tion degree in a range of engi- made at primary school next able to meet the needs of aca- those willing to seize the neering disciplines and stu- year will not be demonstrated demically less committed six- moment. It will not be easy and dents can progress to the local in a new employee for eight or teen and seventeen old stu- will demand four or more years University for a full degree, all more years and seventeen or dents. Industry could and of serious commitment but the on a part time basis. These eighteen for a future Chartered should forge relationships with rewards could well outweigh may be at a reduced level of Engineer. their local secondary schools to the time and effort required. fees to a full time degree. This should not stop the promote their needs and The squeeze on university Trainees would be employed leaders of the industry, be they employment opportunities. places due to funding con- for three days a week plus full CEOs of companies or They should provide projects straints coupled with high time during academic holidays. Presidents of relevant and expertise, technical visits youth unemployment, means At the end of the four years Institutions and Associations, and let teachers attend their there will be many disappoint- the employer will have a com- from lobbying ministers and internal training courses. That ed 18 year olds come mitted and highly knowledge- MPs for a return to basics at way we will have a more com- September. The slightest slip in able member of staff, hopefully primary school. I am not sure mitted and focused final two grades at A level will mean free of crippling debt. If the we need sexually aware, web years of education with stu- that some of the best students work and study are matched savvy, culturally informed car- dents well informed on what will fail to gain a place on their then both will be enhanced. ing environmentalists at ten or they might achieve in later life. first choice course at their pre- It is not an easy option but eleven unable to add up simple I have expressed my views on ferred university or college. If done well you could end up numbers or write a coherent higher and further education they are academically strong, with far more than you hoped sentence. on a number of occasions in second choices will be available for or expected. Young children need to be the past and can only repeat but they will still be second able to read and write and my gratitude for the help I choices.

Registration of engineers and technicians receives government backing THE Engineering Council wel- health professionals at this supply of technicians is critical Council. He said, “As the comes proposals by Lord level and above. to the long term health of the Chief Executive of National Sainsbury’s Technician Andrew Ramsay, Chief UK economy, and in my dis- Grid I am only too aware of Working Group for the cre- Executive of the Engineering cussions with key stakeholders how important technicians are ation of a Technician Council Council - himself a member of in industry, government, public to the success of our business. to promote registration of Lord Sainsbury’s Working services and the professional I am delighted to have been Engineering Technicians Group developing the propos- bodies I have found wide- asked to chair the Technician (EngTech) and Incorporated als - said, “This initiative pro- spread support and great Council. I look forward to Engineers (IEng) - and their vides evidence that there is at enthusiasm for action to working with other key stake- equivalents in science, health last a real understanding by improve it. holders to build a framework and ICT. Government and the civil serv- “The establishment of the for a modern class of techni- The proposals were request- ice of the need to accord sig- Technician Council will pro- cian to ensure that this critical ed by Lord Mandelson in the nificant status to the UK’s vide a simple and effective role in the workplace is more ‘Skills for Growth’ White Paper Technicians. mechanism for channelling widely recognised and in November 2009. The “We also welcome the this support into promoting respected. Government had recognised endorsement of the framework the professional status of and “I am particularly keen to that intermediate skills were we have developed for the recognition for technicians.” ensure that young people inadequately represented in engineering profession for National Grid chief execu- have a better understanding the working population and assessment of professional tive Steve Holliday has been of what technicians do and insufficient status was awarded standards of competence." appointed as chairman of a the rewards that training to be to engineering, science and Lord Sainsbury said, “The new national Technician one brings them.”

Summer 2010 Landwards 25 PROFILE

PROFILE: CharteredChartered ProfessionalProfessional Tim Chamen has a degree in agricultural engineering and spent 25 years at Silsoe Research Institute (SRI) where he worked on tillage tool development and the effects of machinery compaction on soil and crop responses. Since leaving Silsoe in 1996 he has worked independently, undertaking contracts for Name Simba, John Deere (UK and US), Biovelop AB, the EU and FAO. Always maintaining the Tim Chamen thread of avoiding compaction damage to soils, he set up Controlled Traffic Farming (CTF Europe) Ltd in 2007 in response to an increasing demand for advice on the subject. CTF Position Europe now has five partners across Europe and has put CTF firmly on the map in a num- Director, Controlled Traffic ber of countries. Farming (CTF Europe) Ltd From 1998 to 2000 he chaired a working group on subsoil compaction within an EU Current Assignment: Concerted Action and currently chairs a controlled traffic working group within the Promotion of controlled International Soil Tillage Research Organisation (ISTRO). He has been secretary of the Soil traffic farming systems to and Water Technical Group of the IAgrE for many years and chair of the SEM Branch since growers and their support- 2001. He is presently studying for a PhD on the effect of traffic management on soil condi- ing industries. Operation of tions and crop yield. a soil compaction trial at For recreation he enjoys vegetable gardening but has to admit that his mind often strays two sites for three charita- to mechanisation opportunities within a strict bed system of production. Enjoying the ble trusts. sights, sounds and scents of the UK countryside using the extensive footpath network also Academic Career: figures high in his list of enjoyments as does the occasional bit of twitching. •BSc Agricultural Engineering, Cranfield University, 1968-71. •CEng, 1985 Why did you choose to being a sole trader or director built into their psyche! There •CEnv, 2005. become a Chartered of a small company, it is one of are of course cost implications QPro&fessionaAl? the only ways that one can for regular assessments of this Areas of Expertise: To be honest, I’m not sure it demonstrate that one is nature, so it comes down to Soil/machine interactions in was a conscious decision. It engaged with one’s profession whether we would be willing to cropping systems, soil didn’t appear to be a require- and that that profession has pay more for this service. research, in-field satellite ment for progression in my found you not to be wanting in navigation and auto-steer career at SRI, but it seemed terms of knowledge, skills and What discipline areas have technologies. like a good idea to strive for it, professionalism. you worked in and which given that I had been acquiring I suppose one has to ask discipline area are you now the necessary professional oneself, would I be more likely working in? the lines of systems engineer- skills and expertise to make it a to employ a chartered rather I think I can safely say that the ing with emphasis on getting distinct possibility. than a non-chartered engi- majority of my career has been all components within a rota- Little recognition, or at least neer? This then also poses the as an agricultural engineer with tional cropping regime to work no incentive for gaining char- question; how current is this an emphasis on soil/machine efficiently and reliably from tered status, continued at SRI engineer’s knowledge and interactions. season to season within a con- until my leaving in 1996, and it skills, if it was as long ago as During this period there trolled traffic regime. was only then that it bore some 1985 when he/she acquired the have been times when the engi- weight in proving my credibility qualification, as I did? I have neering aspects have been at What makes your work and professional status when to say that I might have diffi- the forefront, when solving sta- important? trying to gain consultancies. culty in being sure that they bility problems with the are up to date, based on my I like to think my work is deliv- This continues today, when I Howard Paraplow for example, ering lower cost, higher output particularly wish to be recog- own experience of little or no researching the dynamic intri- formal on-going assessment. and more sustainable primary nised as someone who isn’t just cacies of a rotary digger or production systems that protect talking out of the back of his In many industries, there is developing a low draught sub- an annual evaluation proce- a large proportion of field head! Wider recognition and soiler for Petit. More demand- soils. demand for the qualification dure to ensure that profession- ing was the design and devel- als are indeed keeping up with We hear today of food secu- would still not go amiss and I opment of a 12 m wide gantry rity and the need to produce suppose to a large extent that new developments, ideas and tractor as a research tool, skills. Perhaps the IAgrE food more efficiently and with is up to us - making our qualifi- involving high pressure hydro- less impact on the environ- cation known when tendering should take a lead in providing static drives with in-built pres- this assessment in our industry, ment. There is much research for work and most importantly, sure and flow sensors, teleme- data suggesting that controlled delivering on that job in a pro- so preventing the comfortable try data recording systems, a position of having gained char- traffic is the one technique that fessional manner. complete cereals harvesting can deliver on this, improving tered status without having to unit, full and part width tillage, prove that you are still compe- the overall health and function How do you feel that being seeding and harvesting opera- of soils while increasing the professionally registered tent and up to date. tions as well as a full width Presently, it seems only to lie yield of most crops. helps you in your career? mounted set of rolls with I feel privileged to have been with the conscience of the indi- adjustable pressure loading. Considering this at my age is vidual to ensure this, but per- working in agriculture all my probably a bit of an irrelevance These disciplines impact on life - it is the one profession haps as they have been recog- my work today, but more along but as I mentioned earlier, nised as CEng or CEnv, this is upon which everyone relies

26 Landwards Summer 2010 every day of their lives but technique of controlled traffic How do you see your work There’s also some exciting unfortunately probably values farming to the notice of most developing in the future? engineering involved, so if least! Farmers, supported by farmers in the UK. Less than Having spent many hours there are any youngsters out engineers have been too good three years ago, few if any had working with tractor systems there who want to join this new at providing a more than ade- ever heard of the term, let prior to and at SRI, the finesse age in agricultural mechanisa- quate supply of food to those alone know what it was about. and appropriateness of a tion, you know where you can who can afford the modest cost Now, the majority have gantry tractor in delivering a find out more of one of life’s essentials heard of it (at least, that major- practical controlled traffic ity which attends technical farming system was a revela- Any tips for those newly What have been your main meetings, conferences or tion! qualifying? achievements? shows) and most know its prin- This has been reinforced by Have the belief that you can Two things stand out I think ciples. This has only been the limitations of the conven- achieve anything you set out to and I hope another is in the achieved by keeping up a drip tional tractor, not only in deliv- do and I hope that will include pipeline! feed of the topic at every ering an efficient CTF system, becoming a chartered profes- First is the development of opportunity, which once reach- but also just carrying out the sional! the 12m gantry tractor that ing a certain level, starts to pay many and diverse tasks needed It can lead you to uncomfort- formed the basis for a field back by more extensive invites in the field. This has further able places which are outside scale trial programme. This to come and talk on the subject convinced me that the gantry your ‘comfort zone’, but little is was very much a team effort - and sometimes being paid for tractor is a technology that has achieved without some pain but involved practically every doing so! been waiting too long in the along the way. There is facet of field engineering, from The Douglas Bomford Trust wings, and I am not alone in tremendous satisfaction howev- tillage (including ploughing) was key to getting to this stage, this view. er in reaching your final goal, and sowing, to chemical appli- providing as it did, monies to As an engineer, agricultural- but don’t expect other people cations and grain harvesting. give presentations free of ist and environmentalist, I see to recognise the grief you have Every aspect had its chal- charge around the country, my future work (perhaps even been through. lenges, including the fact that, including at Colleges and duty!) in breaking down the And, don’t be surprised if once achieved, the project was Universities. The latter giving barriers to this technology, and the achievement is belittled or deemed to be too close to mar- me the opportunity to appraise they are many and much credited to someone else - such ket and funding was with- the next and often very recep- ingrained and often expressed is life but it won’t take away drawn! Nearly 20 years later tive generation of the benefits vociferously. So I still have an your fulfilment in achieving and the technology still (sadly) and environmental credentials uphill task. Or, maybe there’s what might have appeared cannot be deemed to be ‘near of CTF. no fool like an old fool, but it's impossible at times. market’. I mentioned something in difficult to drop a long-held Second in terms of achieve- the pipeline, but this I should passion that we could easily do ment, has been bringing the cover under the next heading things better.

Horticultural success at Land-based Learner of the Year Awards

PAMELA Marnie from Overall Runner up sponsored culture industries, and are Glenrothes, Fife was awarded by Elmwood College, and vitally important in encourag- ‘Horticultural Learner of the ‘Horticultural Learner of the ing new Scottish talent to Year’, and Overall Runner-Up Year’, sponsored by Premier flourish. I’d like to congratu- at Lantra’s Land-based Learner One (Land Services) Ltd with late each and every one of the of the Year awards. contributions from award winners and nominees Pamela, a Modern Horticultural Trade Association for their efforts, skills and Apprentice in Amenity and Dundee College. knowledge and wish them Horticulture, said “Since start- John Gillan, Director of every success in their future ing this apprenticeship I have Premier One (Land Services) careers. learned so much and have Ltd, who sponsored the horti- William Fergusson, Lantra found my true vocation in life. cultural award, said, “As a National Director for Scotland Nothing will ever stop my pas- company we invest heavily in said, “The Land-based Learner sion for working with plants.” the skills of our workforce and of the Year awards attract a Roy Daniels, Training we see these awards as an very high calibre of candidates Officer at Fife Council - Parks extension of this. We believe who have shown an interest in and Countryside, said “Since that by sponsoring the awards further developing their skills Pamela commenced her we are making an investment with the intent to further their Pamela Marnie with Modern Apprenticeship, she in the future of our industry.” career. It is vital for the future Richard Lochhead has shown exceptional enthu- Richard Lochhead, the of these industries that we siasm that has motivated other Cabinet Secretary for Rural continue to encourage new employers, training providers co-workers. Pamela will Affairs and the Environment, entrants and demonstrate how and members of Scottish progress rapidly in her career said “The Lantra Land-based employers can see bottom line Parliament, attended the and we hope to enroll her on Learner of the Year awards benefits that highly skilled new event. Skills Development Botanical Garden and Art recognise outstanding entrants can bring to the busi- Scotland and Scottish Natural courses in the near future.” achievement in the environ- ness.” Heritage were the principal Pamela won two awards, mental, land-based and aqua- Some 140 guests, including sponsors.

Summer 2010 Landwards 27 MEMBERSHIP ENQUIRIES IAgrE Barton Road Silsoe, Bedford MK45 4FH Telephone 44 (0) 1525 861096 Issue 65 Number 2 Summer 2010 Fax: 44 (0) 1525 861660 e-mail: [email protected] MEMBERSHIP MATTERS www.iagre.org i BRANCH REPORTS

NORTHERN IRELAND BRANCH basic tractors of the time, and only 1350 were sold. Today’s tractor drivers would be The David Brown tractor story surprised to learn that the Ferguson A’s hydraulics only operated when the tractor THE history and legacy of the David Brown was moving! This was acceptable as an tractor brand was the topic of a recent IAgrE alternative to the trailed ploughs then which meeting held at CAFRE’s Greenmount still relied on a ground-wheel driven cam to Campus. Guest speaker Leslie Hutchinson raise them out of work. shared his experiences of a lifelong interest in the subject and he provided an informed The first David Brown tractor insight into how the tractor range was devel- Harry Ferguson soon moved on, to his joint oped. venture with Ford in the US, and David David Brown launched its tractor 80 years Brown quickly designed and built its own ago but the company is named after its tractor. L-RR: Guest speaker Leslie Hutchinson and founder who commenced the manufacturing The VAK 1 was launched it at the 1939 Harry Barr (branch treasurer) of gears back in 1873. It still makes heavy Royal Show. It had a streamlined appear- transmissions for industrial, defence, marine ance and was based on a solid frame sup- DB initials. and other applications. The tractor years are porting the engine and gearbox. Although it Although David Brown sold the car oper- more closely associated with the manage- had hydraulic lift for implements, the ation in 1972 the most recent Aston Martin ment of the founder’s grandson (Sir David Ferguson patents prevented the fitting of the cars, such as the DB9, are still named this Brown). converging linkage arrangement or way. hydraulic draft control so parallel linkage The joint venture with Ferguson and an implement depth wheel were used Tractor development The expertise in gear and transmission pro- instead. Its dished wheel centre design, The early 1950s saw the introduction the duction was a natural reason for the well allowing a wide choice of track adjustment, 25D and 30D tractors. The 900 was known joint venture with Harry Ferguson in was originally designed by Walter Hill and launched in 1955 followed by the 950 1936 to manufacture the Ferguson Type A patented by David Brown. Implematic in 1959. The 990 (and the tractor (popularly known as the Ferguson Agricultural tractor production paused smaller 850) took over in 1961. Brown). when the David Brown Company’s expertise Selectamatic versions were introduced in This revolutionary small light-weight trac- was redirected for the war effort to products 1965 with tor incorporated the Ferguson hydraulic such as tank transmissions and gears for the production draught control system for mounted imple- Spitfire fighter aircraft. Aircraft tug tractors running to ments and its converging three point link- were also produced for the RAF. 1971. age. Its geometry resolved the draught Tractor production resumed after World During this forces to a central point, below and forward War II with the VAK 1 and the famous time the of the rear axle to give maximum traction Cropmaster replaced it in 1947. This stylish 67hp 1200 and stability. tractor had a wind deflector to protect the had joined The tractor was sold with its cultivation driver (and passenger on a twin seat!), a 6 the range implements as a new system. In spite of its speed transmission and a fast road speed. to cater for technical advantages, it was still seen by A 2 speed PTO was available soon after- the many as expensive, compared with the more wards and a high speed direct injection demand for DB 990 Selectamatic diesel option was introduced in 1949. increased Cropmaster production power on continued until 1953 (or farms and the 91hp turbocharged 1410 fol- 1956 by special order) lowed in 1974. at a time when David Brown was the third Examples of innovation largest UK tractor man- A novel departure in 1956 was a small ufacturer. open frame rear engine tool carrier (the 2D) for specialist row crop work. It featured an Performance cars onboard air compressor and pneumatic lift Sir David Brown was for implements also keenly interested in David Brown was a futuristic pioneer in performance cars hav- tractor transmissions during the period and ing acquired both Aston developments included a 12 speed trans- Martin and Lagonda mission in 1966, a semi automatic transmis- from 1947. Many of the sion (Autodrive) in 1971 and Hydrashift cars, such as the DB5 (power shift) in 1976. which is well known for One of David Brown’s engineering staff its role in the 1964 film (drawing on his experience with radio con- Goldfinger, carried his trolled model boats!) also designed and The famous David Brown VAK 1

28 Landwards Summer 2010 Summer 2010

tested an electronic lift control system featur- David Brown tractor operation in 1972. ing a 4 button control box and a strain Tractor production continued at gauge for top link sensing. A patent appli- Meltham and the 90 series was intro- cation titled ‘New improved power lift mech- duced in 1979. The 94 series, with a anism for agricultural tractors’ was filed range of models from 48hp to 108 hp, back in 1971. was launched in 1983. Tenneco dropped the David Brown New owner name in favour of the Case brand in Tenneco Inc. Texas (who already owned the 1986 and production continued at J I Case tractor company) acquired the Meltham until the factory closed in 1988. The last tractor built there was a 1594 model for the US market

Maintaining the legacy As well as some David Brown tractors still working on farms DB 880 on display at the meeting today, the proud tradition of innovative tractor design is kept an 880 and a 990. They were the intense alive by the many enthusiasts who focus for admiration and discussion as a fit- restore and maintain their collec- ting conclusion to a most enjoyable tions. This was clearly demonstrated evening. by the immaculate range of David More detailed information about David Brown tractors kindly brought along Brown tractors, including pictures and speci- to the meeting by local enthusiasts. fications, can be viewed on the David The oldest was a 1940s VAK 1 Brown Tractor Club website at and the most recent a 1988 com- www.dbtc.co.uk The David Brown Prairie Cropmaster attracting memorative edition Case IH 1394. some close attention from members There was also a Prairie Cropmaster, Terence Chambers

NH2 TM and Energy Independent Farming by Mark Howell Harvest Marketing Support Specialist for Forage Harvesters, Balers and NH2, New Holland

The energy independent farm concept, presented by New Holland at the beginning of 2009, aims to make farms free of external energy suppliers. It involves the farmer producing his own supply of compressed hydrogen. This is used to produce electricity to power the New Holland NH2 tractor using fuel cells.

Norwich A140 DISS A1066 SCOLE A1066

Thetford A140 B1077 Bungay

A143 A143 Buryy St A140 EdEdmundsmunds B1077

Diss Golf Club Ipswich

IAgrEIAAgrgrE - EAST ANGLIAN BRANCH MEETING Date: Tuesday 26th October, 2010 Time: 19.00 for 19.30 MichaelMicM chaeaellB BBennett (Chairman/acting Sec) Tel: 01760 725990 Email:EmaEmEm il:ill:: [email protected] Venue: Diss Golf Club, Stuston Common, UpUp toto datedatdadata eee eventev information can be found at http://www.iagre.org/eventselect.php Diss, Norfolk IP21 4AA IAgrE CPD equivalence: One hour NON-MEMBERS WELCOME

AGRICULTURE HORTICULTURE FORESTRY ENVIRONMENT AMENITY

12 Service Dealer July 2005 SummerJuly 2005 2010 Service Landwards Dealer 1329 i IAgrE MEMBERSHIP MATTERS

WEST MIDLANDS BRANCH on to a flexible printed circuit board resem- essential on many modern tractors, all of bling 35mm film. This is then rolled up and course requiring electronic control units. ‘Electronics in Agriculture - the next installed inside the switch. There has to be a benefit in using this tech- generation’ IFM now also design and build ruggedi- nology be it cost saving, reducing presentation by Mark Wass from IFM zed electric control units (ECUs) which are work/effort and operator comfort. used extensively on mobile equipment. In Mark also explained the origins of CAN- Electronic fact IFM are involved with many manufac- BUS and its early development history, turers including Lemkin, Grimme, CNH, removing much of the mystery surrounding MARK began by giving a brief history of the John Deere, Terex Finlay, Powerscreen, ‘CAN’ along the way. A discussion took German based company which began in Dennis Eagle and Ransomes Jacobsen. place regarding the ‘languages’ used in 1969 initially producing a range of robust The ruggedized ECUs are designed to be electronics, 11 bit and 29 bit systems, and proximity sensors. Over the years the range able to survive vibration, temperature the various CAN standards in use. of sensors expanded to include pressure, extremes, humidity and other hostile envi- The future could well mean driverless flow, level, position, vibration, and tempera- ronments. MIG and TIG welding on vehicles tractors and already car manufacturers are ture. In 1986 IFM introduced its first pro- can also play havoc with electronic devices. working on systems that can see and meas- grammable controller and in 2009 a 3D Mark explained how the main ECU can ure the road ahead using 3D vision sensors. vision sensor. The Company has strong and connect to remote nodes (new language for This technology can be used to control detailed visions, philosophies and corporate master and slaves) and how the operator braking to avoid collisions, or as part of a principles. I seem to recall Harry Ferguson needs an interface so they know what is reversing aid on vehicles where there is a had some similar philosophies. going on. This can be supplied by display potential for human injury. Today IFM are still using flexible printed screens or virtual terminals. All in all a fascinating look into the future. circuit boards that were an innovative fea- As we know from a previous presentation ture of its first proximity switch design. The by Mark Moore, GPS is now becoming Mike Sheldon switch’s electronic components are mounted

WESTERN BRANCH Enquirers will be able to enter all enquiries onto the system and an initial AGM 10 March 2010 - held at the search will be made against the information RAC, Cirencester including address by held. This will be in the form of a ‘Zone of IAgrE incoming President Peter Leech Interest’ based on geographic information. Each Member will be able to define their own ‘Zone of Interest’ for the search to be PRESENTATION made against, this varies from 25 metres to “Linewatch - Watch out there’s a 250 metres either side of their apparatus. Pipeline About!” talk by Kevin If the proposed works are outside the Bosanquet, Linewatch UK 'Zones of Interest' an automatic response will be sent out to the enquirer advising FOLLOWING the branch AGM, the meeting them of this fact, there is also a print screen heard a presentation from incoming IAgrE facility. President Peter Leech on the current work If, however, the work is within a ‘Zone of and priorities of the Institution. Interest’ then further details will be request- Guest speaker was Kevin Bosanquet from ed. The enquirer will be advised of the cor- Linewatch UK. The purpose of Linewatch is rect contact details and the additional infor- Above: Kevin Bosanquet of Linewatch UK, to promote greater awareness of buried mation required, this will be dealt with below Western Region Members browse oil/gas pipelines and the safety precautions directly by the Member concerned who will the Linewatch literature following the that are required when working near to undertake the detailed search and will then meeting them, therefore protecting personnel and be responsible for mak- the environment. ing the necessary Linewatch is a joint initiative between Esso responses to the enquir- Petroleum Co Ltd, E-ON, Shell, Mainline er. Pipelines Ltd, BPA, Total, ConocoPhillips, Responses made to Sabic, Centrica Energy, Marchwood, enquiries entered into Wingas, Ineos, The Oil and Pipelines Linesearch.org will only Agency (Government Pipelines and Storage be valid for 28 days System) and Manchester Jetline Ltd. Between from the date they were them, the 14 participants account for some originally entered. If the 5,724 km of buried oil/gas pipelines in works are not completed England, Wales and Scotland. within that time frame an The purpose of Linewatch, said Kevin additional search will Bosanquet is to help engineers, builders, have to be undertaken to farmers, landowners and others avoid confirm that there has underground gas and oil pipelines when been no changes made carrying out field work. to the apparatus desig- He then outlined the resources available nations since the original including a website www.linesearch.org. search was undertaken.

30 Landwards Summer 2010 Summer 2010

WEST MIDLANDS BRANCH tinued which allowed users to receive a non- degraded signal. What had previously been a LONG SERVICE GPS - Twenty years on 100 metre error, reduced to 15 metres virtual- Speaker Dr Mark Moore, AGCO ly overnight. Accuracy was further improved to below one metre and by 2010, some systems CERTIFICATE MARK Moore is internationally recognised for could achieve a two centimetre accuracy. John Foxwell, FIAgrE his research in Precision Farming and has Mark talked about its uses in farming such as: PLEASE thank the President for send- been involved in Yield Crop Mapping and ing me the 50 year certificate of mem- GPS from the outset. • Improved application of products - weed bership of the Institution which began Last year he was awarded the Michael control, fertiliser applications, fungicide in 1960 when I was in charge of Dwyer Memorial Prize 2008 in recognition of applications Tractor Engineering for Ford at his research work. • Machine control - auto steer systems, possi- Dagenham responsible for the Firstly he recapped on the early days of bly driverless vehicles in the future Fordson Major and Dexta Tractors. GPS which became useable to farmers in • Management tool - this is proving to be Two years later I was transferred to 1991. Then it not only relied on satellites but very useful in immediately updating docu- the USA and in 1964 was made Chief required reference stations and VHF and GPS mentation, application records, traceability Engineer of Ford Tractor Engineering receiver on the tractor. etc. Worldwide, for both Agricultural and By 1997 a greater degree of accuracy was Industrial tractors so I was not able to being obtained with GPS as differential cor- • Field Scouting - for producing weed maps and soil sampling fill any posts with the Institution. rection was now in use. In 1996 AGCO However, I have always found time to launched their Fieldstar System in Europe and Mark concluded his presentation by show- retain my membership over all these a year later in North America. Some impor- ing how the technology is being used world- years and have written several articles tant sites and farms were involved with the wide especially in Brazil and Australia and it is for Landwards as well as historical system including Silsoe Research Institute and here to stay. once for old Tractor collectors. Silsoe College (now of course Cranfield Thanks are due to Mark for a thoroughly I miss the NIAE and especially Dave University). interesting presentation. Manby who was a good friend of The 2nd May 2000 was a major step for- mine, and the British Standard tests. In ward when Selective Availability was discon- Mike Sheldon the fifties tests were carried out on four surfaces by Dave; concrete; grass- YORKSHIRE BRANCH land; damp stubble and cultivated loam with the Major, Dexta, Nuffield Presentation of 2010 IVEL award and Ferguson tractors. These are the only ones to my knowledge to carry them out. Perhaps one of these tests could be published in Landwards for the benefit of all the new young members now joining? It was a shame that the British standard tests adopted, with the Nebraska people, to only use the concrete surface for the OECD tests. Dave was not for it. The current tests are far too complicated for a farmer to fathom out to get performance out of his tractor. I have tried several times to get the Nebraska people to use dynamome- tors on each driven wheel to check the power and then estimate what the vehicle will do in the field. Think how THE Yorkshire branch recently car- much fuel would have been saved ried out a presentation of the over al these years. Let’s get the NIAE 2010 IVEL award to Roundhouse back. Building Solutions Ltd. I am now 92 and read as many Roundhouse kindly agreed to tractor magazines that I can find from show a few representatives of the the other Institutions that I belong to. branch around one of the round- Landwards is now in colour and I look house facilities and the Branch Roundhouse forward to its delivery, I wish it was six officially presented them with their times a year instead of four. I have award. also taken out a patent for a zero- The building won the IVEL award due to its unique shape which has significant environmental compaction tractor which was benefits on two fronts - from a human aesthetic environmental point of view when viewed at a dis- described in the last issue of tance, and internally from an animal environmental point of view in that the building arguably pro- Landwards before the colour version. vides the best housed environment for farm animals (for a full report on the Roundhouse see I sincerely trust that the Institution Landwards, Spring 2010). will grow in membership and be very Pictured above, left to right are Jeff Simpson (Roundhouse), Chris Gaunt, Peter Chaplin, Pat successful. Inwoo, presenting the award Yorkshire Branch Secretary, Gordon Williamson and Chris Shaw.

12 Service Dealer July 2005 SummerJuly 2005 2010 Service Landwards Dealer 1331 i IAgrE MEMBERSHIP MATTERS

Membership changes

Hickin S C (Hants) Associate Gregory B Quraishi M Z Admissions Hopkins J W (Devon) Hawkins S A warm welcome to the Dingle A (Scotland) Hunter M R (Cumbria) Hebditch J following new members: Williams B J (Yorkshire) Myerscough College Hurd W J H (Somerset) Horsfild S Ashton B Member Izod C E (Oxon) Student Hyslop J A J Barker F D C Johnson C P (Lincs) Jaggard L Hawthorn W D (Surrey) Brown M K Knatchbull J (Somerset) Barony College Kent M Bush M Associate Member Lamb M Adams L Kershaw H Carey J E (Northumberland) Knox D Bhadra S (India) Bell M Charnley J W D Legg M R (Glos) Biagi J Loane M Clement W Associate Members Lockwood S A (Suffolk) Blackwood J McArthur B S Edmondson J also EC registered as Love J H (Suffolk) Colebrook S P Mayhew S GardnerT J Eng Tech Lummis E (Suffolk) Duff J Miller A Gilks D Manders M (Lincs) Miller B Baily T (Lincs) Gilbert G R Hargreaves D Marlow D T (Leics) Oram G Baldry C J (Suffolk) Glendinning L D Iredale S K Marshall G J (Northants) Parrott C Barker N (Lincs) Howatson L A Kay H McHarg D A R (Dumfries Rattray D Burnett G (Dumfries & Kirk T Mitchell M K & Galloway) Reid M H Galloway) Kirkpatrick I W H Mitchell N McKerrow K A (Dumfries Spink D Blacklock K E (Dumfries Macrae C J Murphy S R & Galloway) Timms S & Galloway) McIlherson W Parker A J Mear S (Notts) Ward J Bowes A G (Norfolk) McMeeken P Pilkington P O Mein D Williams L Brown G H (Leics) Miller D K Rushton-Cape T (Northumberland) Cable N P (Suffolk) Mitchell J W Spencer S J Morse G (Wilts) Chilton E J (Yorks) Morgan R Coleg Sir Gar Unsworth R W Oakes A J (Norfolk) Clements I J (Suffolk) Ramage T Bayliss M Wild N J S Paterson R (North Conchar R (Dumfries & Sloan T A Brown J N Lanarkshire) Galloway) Smith S Court D Ulster College Pearse R J (Devon) Coupland D S (Lincs) Stronach M G A Dale H Pearson N (Lincs) Baird D J Crookes M J (Leics) Warwick C J Davies A Penny B (Aberdeenshire) Deacon G H (Leics) Davies C H Pettitt K P (Suffolk) Dobson A P (Berks) Brooksby Melton Davies E Purvis W A (Berwickshire) Deaths Dominick J (West College Evans C H Roberts J J (Yorks) Sussex) Evans G Roe M C (Suffolk) Anderson S Morgan B A Evans K P (Cambs) Griffiths W D Sherwood D P (Norfolk) Body S N (Bedfordshire) Evans N (Wilts) Hamer G M Stephenson P (Yorks) Bridle D Omoaka S (London) Forsyth R J (Notts) Heath D G Summers L J (Devon) Broster L Garvie M E J (Warks) Hilde R W Tayler P M (Somerset) Buckingham A Gault J (Dumfries & Jones E Transfers Taylor D R (Norfolk) Butts D Galloway) Jones T I E Todd R W (Cumbria) Carter C Geary A K (West Sussex) Lewis D Trickey D (Dorset) Chapman S O Fellow Gowing J (Norfolk) McEwen B C Ward M J (Hants) Clarkson G Watts C W Gowing J (Suffolk) Phillips J J B Watson A P (Cumbria) Cockburn B (Bedfordshire) Grimwood N G (Suffolk) Sorran S V West N (Somerset) Collins D Harris D C Walton S G Williams J M (Devon) Curle R Associate Member (Herefordshire) Watkins D Wilson R (Lanarkshire) Dixon B Bradley J J (Co.Durham) Hayne J E (Wilts) Watkins R Worthington I D Downing C A Herbert D T (Caerphilly) Heard G I (Devon) (Northants) Drewnicki E Henderson J A Foye C Cranfield University Associate (Northumberland) Gilder C Parsons S Hopkins E (Cardiff)

Academic Greenmount Campus Bicton College Coleg sir Gar CAFRE members East Budleigh Pibwrlwyd Campus 22 Greenmount Road Budleigh Salterton Pibwrlwyd Antrim Askham Bryan College Devon Carmarthen Northern Ireland Askham Bryan EX9 7BY SA31 2NH BT41 4PU York YO23 3FR Brooksby Melton College Cranfield University Harper Adams University Asfordby Road Cranfield College Barony College Melton Mowbray Bedfordshire Newport Parkgate Leics MK43 0AL Shropshire Dumfries, DG1 3NE LE13 0HJ TF10 8NB

1232 Landwards WinterSummer 2008 2010 Winter 2008 Landwards 13 Summer 2010

Long service certificates Commercial members Name Grade Date of anniversay Agricultural Engineers Garford Farm Machinery Ltd 60 years Association (AEA) Hards Lane Douglas McDonald Walker IEng, FIAgrE 10 May 2010 Samuelson House, Frognall 62 Fodder Way, Hampton Deeping St James 50 years Peterborough, PE7 8JB Peterborough William John Foxwell FIAgrE 12 Apr 2010 PE6 8RR British Agricultural & Garden 35 years Machinery Association Huntaway Consulting Alan Plom MIAgrE 22 Apr 2010 (BAGMA) Ivy Cottage John Nicholas Tofts IEng, MIAgre 28 Apr 2010 Entrance B, Level B Torlundy Christopher Frank Howard Salamander Quay West, Fort William Bishop CEng, FIAgrE 29 Apr 2010 Park Lane, Harefield Inverness-shire Michael John O’Dogherty CEng, FIAgrE 29 Apr 2010 Middlesex, UB9 6NZ PH33 6SW Morgan James Milne IEng, MIAgrE 29 Apr 2010 Charles John Bevan MIAgrE 29 Apr 2010 Alvan Blanch Development John Deere Ltd Brian Christopher Stenning FIAgrE 13 May 2010 Co Ltd Harby Road Cecil James Bracey FIAgrE 13 May 2010 Chelworth Langar Paul Austin AIAgrE 21 May 2010 Malmesbury Nottinghamshire NG13 9HT Alan James Harold McKenzie IMIAgrE 10 Jun 2010 Wiltshire SN16 9SG Law-Denis Engineering Ltd 25 years Autoguide Equipment Ltd Millstream Works Norman Frank Ley CEng, FIAgrE 11 Apr 2010 Stockley Road Station Road Christopher William Day AMIAgrE 28 Apr 2010 Heddington Wickwar Richard Roy Taylor AMIAgrE 23 May 2010 Calne, Wiltshire SN11 0PS Wotton-under-Edge Stephen Peirson CEng, MIAgrE 1 Jun 2010 Gloucestershire GL12 8NB Graham John Field AMIAgrE 1 Jun 2010 Bomford Turner Limited John Trevelyn Loud IEng, MIAgrE 1 Jun 2010 Salford Priors Shelbourne Reynolds Brennan Peter Weston IEng MIAgrE 1 Jun 2010 Evesham Shepherds Grove Ind. Est. Philip Noel Maltby EngTech, MIAgrE 1 Jun 2010 Worcestershire WR11 5SW Stanton Martin Robert Oldham AMIAgrE 1 Jun 2010 Bury St Edmunds Mark Simon Tatlow AMIAgrE 6 Jun 2010 David Ritchie (Implements) Suffolk Richard Thomas Roadnight MIAgrE 6 Jun 2010 Ltd IP31 2AR Barry Winston Sheppard MIAgrE 20 Jun 2010 Carseview Road Raymond Charles Piper AIAgrE 20 Jun 2010 Suttieside SSAB Swedish Steel Ltd Robet Garfield Cole MIAgrE 20 Jun 2010 Forfar, Angus, DD8 3EE De Salis Court De Salis Drive Douglas Bomford Trust Hampton Lovett Barton Road Droitwich Silsoe, Bedford Worcestershire MK45 4FH WR9 0QE Academic members continued FEC Services White Horse Contractors Ltd Stoneleigh Park Lodge Hill Institute of Technology Tralee Plumpton College Kenilworth Warwickshire Abingdon Clash Ditchling Road CV8 2LS Oxfordshire Tralee Lewes OX14 2JD Co Kerry East Sussex Ireland BN7 3AE Sparsholt College Myerscough College Reaseheath College Sparsholt We want to hear Myerscough Hall Reaseheath Winchester Bilsborrow Nantwich Hampshire from members. Preston Cheshire SO21 2NF Send branch reports or Lancashire PR7 0RY CW5 6DF correspondence to: Willowdene Training Ltd Oatridge Agricultural College Royal Agricultural College Chorley The Editor Ecclesmachan Cirencester Bridgnorth 25A New Street, Salisbury, Broxburn Gloucester Shropshire Wiltshire, West Lothian GL7 6JS WV16 6PP SP1 2PH. EH52 6NH Email: Scottish Agricultural College Wiltshire College - Lackham [email protected] Pallaskenry Agricultural SAC Ayr Campus Lacock College Auchincruive Estate Or the IAgrE Chippenham Communications Officer Co Limerick Ayr Wiltshire Ireland KA6 5HW Marion King on SN15 2NY [email protected]

Summer 2010 Landwards 33 i IAgrE MEMBERSHIP MATTERS

EVENTS

IAgrE Branch Meetings and Events Tel: 01733 234451 Email: [email protected] Web: www.eastofengland.org.uk/EoE_Show/index.html.html

Southern Branch Thursday 15 July 2010 starting 10.00 Thursday 09 September 2010 starting 10.30 AEA SOUTHERN BRANCH SUMMER VISIT COLLEGES DAY: IT USED TO WORK! HOW DO WE RE-CCONNECT Venue: Barfoots of Botley, Sefter Farm, Pagham Road, Nr Bognor COLLEGES WITH INDUSTRY? Regis, W.Sussex PO21 3PX Venue: Cranfield University a.m. Barfoots of Botley - new developments including the anaerobic There has been a disconnect between colleges and both manufac- digester p.m. tbc Denis Welstead turers and dealers in recent years. To try to arrest this trend and Email: [email protected] reconnect, the AEA is holding a FREE one-day Colleges Day. The aims are to establish the demands and requirements of the indus- East Anglia Branch try; to establish up to date capabilities and needs of the Colleges; Tues 26 October 2010 starting 1900 and, to look at the funding issues. For further information please NH2 AND ENERGY INDEPENDENT FARMING contact the AEA. Speaker: Mark Howell, New Holland Tel: 01733 207601 Email: [email protected] Web: www.aea.uk.com Venue: Diss Golf CLub, Stuston Common, Diss, Norfolk IP21 4AA Mark Howell is Harvest Marketing Support Specialist for Forage Thurs 15 July 2010 starting 1630 Harvesters, Balers and NH2, New Holland. The Energy independent IAgrE farm concept, presented by New Holland at the beginning of 2009, NEW CONCEPTS FOR THE FUTURE OF AGRICULTURAL aims to make farms free of external energy suppliers. It involves ENGINEERING the farmer producing his own supply of compressed hydrogen. This Speaker: Dr Abdul Mounem Mouazen is used to produce electricity to pwer the New Holland NH2 tractor Venue: Cranfield University using fuel cells. For further information please contact the Branch The focus will be on the application of new digital technology to Secretary: Michael Bennett optimize field operations. The vision is to combine cutting-edge Tel: 01760 725990 Email: [email protected] sensor and system control technology with predictive modelling of the soil-plant-water system at field scales. This might be described as 'second wave' precision agriculture, with activities in agricultural Other Events: engineering, geographical information management and soil and land management. This is the first in a series of IAgrE events which Tuesday 15 June 2010 starting 6pm will look forward at how new technologies will be aplied to our sec- Association for Project Safety tor. This first one is being run jointly with Cranfield University and ACCIDENT INVESTIGATION IN CONSTRUCTION attendance is FREE. To register please contact the IAgrE secretari- Speaker: Dr Mark Cooper, Robens Institute, University of Surrey at. Venue: Novotel Hotel (Man West) M60 Junc 13 Worsley Brow, Tel: 01234 750876 Email: [email protected] Worsley, Manchester M28 2YA Web: www.iagre.org Dr Cooper will present an in depth look at accident investigation philosophy and will draw on his own extensive experience of con- September 2010 -ttbc struction and workplace accidents to explain clearly the implica- ICE in collab with Oxfam GB and WaterAid tions and what can be done. To book please contact Andy Newbold INTEGRATED WATER RESOURCES MANAGEMENT: MOVING FROM (regional chair). THEORY TO PRACTICE (EVENT 4 OF 4) Tel: 0845 4900 143 Email: [email protected] Venue: Institute of Civil Engineers One Great George Street London SW1P 3AA 17 June 2010 starting 0930 The aim of these Integrated Water Resources Management (IWRM) The Safety and Reliability Society events is to highlight current and future risk to regional and local THE LANGUAGE OF SAFETY WORKSHOP water resources. They will demonstrate how WASH agencies can Venue: Royal Institution of Naval Architects, 10 Upper Belgrave operationalise water resource and land management and engage Street, London SW1X 8BQ in a practical mannner. There will be series of four quarterly work- Safety risks can be evaluated in a number of ways, some tech- shops: 1) (Dec09) Complex risk: The future of regional and local niques are simple others require specialist knowledge. The outputs water resource and land management; 2) (March10 tbc) from assessments need to be acted upon to maintain or improve Recognizing and respecting community-led adaptation; 3) (June10 safety levels. We sometimes fail to communicate with well and this tbc) Practical IWRM: The role of communities in action research; 4) event will consider not the language we use but how we improve (Sept10 tbc) Moving from practice to policy: The role of communi- our communications to increase effectiveness and overall safety. ties in effecting change. Contact: Daphne Guthrie Managers and practitioners will benefit from attending. Book Email: [email protected] online. Web: www.ice.org.uk/conferences_events/newsevents_events.asp Web: www.sars.org.uk/conf.htm 06 September 2010 to 08 September 2010 18 June 2010 to 20 Jun 2010 EurAgEng East of England Agricultural Society AGENG 2010 - TOWARDS ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGIES EAST OF ENGLAND SHOW INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERING Venue: East of England Showground, Peterborough PE2 6XE Venue: Clermont-Ferrand, France

34 Landwards Summer 2010 Summer 2010

Invited speakers will present some public policies impacting EurAgEng: Rural Development policy, CAP, ETAP and state of art on EVENTS OF INTEREST hot topics. AgEng2010 CF will be preceded by 2 technical sympo- siums organised in parallel on 3&4 Sept: Symposium ECOTECHS JUNE 2010 2010 "Eco-design and Develop of methodologies for Eco-assessment and Eco-innovation of Spreading Equip". Symposium "Robotics and Agri/Environ" with support from Int'l Advanced 18-220 Three Counties Show, Malvern Robotics Prog (IARP) Cost: 480 Euro. for early registration and 24-227 Royal Highland Show, Edinburgh EurAgEng members 530 Euro for non-members. 1st Announcement available to download at www.ageng 2010.org JULY 2010 Web: www.ageng2010.org

06 September 2010 3-44 Smallholders Show, South of England Joint Nature Conservation Committee Showground, Ardingly THE CONSERVATION & MANAGEMENT OF RIVERS CONFERENCE 13-115 Great Yorkshire Show 2010: 20 YEARS ON 16-118 Kent County Show Venue: University of York 19-222 Royal Welsh Show A conference to bring together all those with an interest in achieve- 23-225 CLA Game Fair, Alcester, Warwickshire ing greater integration of conservaiton within the management of river systems. A look back at river conservation and management 27-229 New Forest & Hampshire Show over the last 20 years, share experience and use the lessons of the past to look into the future. A forum to: discuss the theory and AUGUST 2010 practice of river conservation; describe progress in different parts of the world; and to define appropriate strategies for the future. For 4 North Devon Show more info contact the Joint Nature Conservation Committee. Email: [email protected] Web: www.njcc.gov.uk 4-55 Bakewell Show 10-111 Anglesey Show 08 September 2010 17-119 Pembrokeshire Show Forestry Engineering Group 26 Bucks County Show AUTUMN SYMPOSIUM - ‘PLANT NOW AND USE SUSTAINABLY’ Venue: University of Cumbria, Newton Rigg Campus at Penrith The theme of the Symposium is ‘Plant now and use sustainably’ - SEPTEMBER 2010 one of the key recommendations of the independent report published in late 2009 on forestry's contribution to mitigating climate 7-99 IOG SALTEX 2010, Windsor Racecourse change, produced by Professor Sir David Read and a panel of lead- 8 Dairy Event & Livestock Show, NEC ing forestry and climate change experts . The Symposium will follow 15 Tillage 2010, Leverton Farms, Lincoln the successful formula of previous events, with the morning sessions focussing on a specific topic, which this year is carbon 18-119 Royal Berkshire Show aspects of forestry and wood products, with the afternoon sessions 20-222 GLEE 2010, Birmingham NEC addressing a selection of other topical and practical issues, including modified wood products, the performance of forest roads in OCTOBER 2010 winter, harvester-mounted acoustic tools for timber assessment and an update on IAgrE communications. Tel: 07900 607785 Email: [email protected] 2-33 South of England Autumn Show & Game Fair, South of England Centre, Ardingly 06 October 2010 6 Dairy Show, Bath & West Showground EBEC 7 Tillage 2010, Berghill Farms, Bechin EBEC 2010 - EUROPEAN BIOENERGY EXPO & CONFERENCE 10 East of England Autumn Show Venue: Stoneleigh ParkNear Coventry, Warwickshire CV8 2LZ 23-224 Countryside Live, Harrogate EBEC 2010 (European Bioenergy Expo & Conference) is the largest dedicated Bioenergy Expo in the UK. Now in its 5th year EBEC 2010 will be bigger and better than ever before, and will focus on: NOVEMBER 2010 biogas; biomass/wood energy; biodiesel and energy from waste. For further information or to register please visit EBEC website. 3-44 IOG Scotsturf, Edinburgh Web: www.ebec.co.uk 17 AgriScot 2010, Royal Highland Centre If anyone is interested in car sharing to any of these events you can liaise 29-330 Royal Welsh Winter Fair with fellow members by using the discussion forum in the Members Only section of the IAgrE website - www.iagre.org/memaccess.php DECEMBER 2010 Full details of forthcoming events can be found on www.iagre.org/eventselect.php 3-44 AgriLIVE, Smithfield

Summer 2010 Landwards 35 I nnovation LANDWARDS¥EVENTS ,

2010 - 2011 in science and technology High technology for Agriculture – The next phase A Series of Forward Looking Events from IAgrE During 2010 and 2011, IAgrE is planning to put on a series of events that will be looking forward at how new technologies will be applied in our sector. These events, in partnership with Cranfield University and Harper Adams University College amongst others, will cover subjects including: x The use of sensors x Smart farming (including robotics and precision farming) x Carbon sequestration. The first event, scheduled for July 15th 2010 at Cranfield University will be a seminar presented by

Dr Abdul Mounem Mouazen, (Senior Lecturer in Agricultural and Environmental Engineering in the Ag Natural Resources Department of the Cranfield University School of Applied Sciences) on New Concepts for the Future of Agricultural Engineering. The focus of this event will be on the application of new digital technology to optimize field operations. The vision is to combine cutting-edge sensor riculture and the and system control technology with predictive modeling of the soil-plant-water system at field scales. This might be described as ‘second wave’ precision agriculture with activities in agricultural engineering, geographical information management and soil and land management. The seminar, to be held in the Vincent Building, will commence at 16:30 and will be followed by light refreshments. Please notify Sylvia ([email protected]) if you plan to attend this free event.

The professional body for engineers, scientists, technologists and managers in agricultural and LANDWARDS¥2010/11 allied industries including food, forestry and New Concepts for the Future of Agricultural biological systems, IAgrE is a licensed body of the Engineering Engineering CouncilUK and a founding constituent body of the Society for the Environment. th July 15 2010 R

IAgrE is able to offer the following professional Venue: ural qualifications to its suitably qualified and experienced members: Vincent Building x Engineering Technician (EngTech) Cranfield University E x Incorporated Engineer (IEng)

Time: 16:30 nvironment x Chartered Engineer (CEng) For further information, please contact: x Chartered Environmentalist (CEnv) IAgrE Secretariat: [email protected] IAgrE also administers the LTA scheme on behalf of T: 01234 750876 our industry. F: 01234 751319

AGRICULTURE FORESTRY ENVIRONMENT AMENITY HORTICULTURE www.iagre.org