Rehab of Samar, Leyte Top Priority of New CBCP Officers Nirva’Ana Ella Delacruz/Cbcpnews

Pope to meet with Council of Cardinals

2 VATICAN

BORONGAN CITY VOl. 1 No. 10 DECEMBER 2013 SMCB Christmas Outreach

3 CBCP 7 PASTORAL LETTER 9 COMMUNITY Rehab of Samar, Leyte top priority of new CBCP officers Nirva’ana Ella Delacruz/CBCPNews

Less than a week after as- Simple lifestyle Samar and Leyte continue to suming office, the new set of Villegas, who was par- be in dire need of basic neces- officers of the Catholic Bish- ticularly moved by the recent sities like food and toiletries. ops’ Conference of the Philip- disaster and penned a prayer The Manila archdiocese’s pines (CBCP) readily targeted calling on God to spare the charity arm calls on the public the rehabilitation of Samar Philippines from further di- to donate basic provisions like and Leyte, which were recent- sasters, said the urgent need rice, biscuits, bottled water, ly struck by super typhoon of people in the Visayas de- coffee, canned goods, soap, ‘Yolanda’, as a top priority. mands a certain “simplicity of toothpaste, new underwear, “The first immediate con- lifestyle” to make it possible to cooking ware, beddings, cern is helping our suffering help “the displaced and griev- tool boxes, working/school countrymen in Leyte and Sa- ing typhoon victims.” clothes, crucifix/rosaries. mar… We must move forward “It is Jesus who is suffer- The Joy of the Gospel from relief work to rehabilita- ing. We must serve the Lord Aside from concerns on tion work then hopefully to de- among our suffering country- the national level, the CBCP velopmental programs,” new men,” he added. sees the importance to be in CBCP president and Arch- According to a recent step with the major directions bishop of Lingayen-Dagupan report from Caritas Manila, Pope Francis has set in his first Socrates Villegas said in a re- weeks after the disaster, as Turn to Page 2 Photo by: Alren Jerome Beronio cent interview. many as 1.6 million families in Guiuan celebrates Immaculate Conception feast amidst destruction Natalie B.Voloso Last December 8, 2013, struction of the church dedi- tiesto bring to God through the exactly one month after the cated to the Immaculate Con- intercession of the Virgin Mary onslaught of super typhoon ception, hundreds of people their various supplications. Yolanda, a stational mass was celebrated the Mass outside the The Mass was celebrated held to celebrate the solem- convent surrounded by tents by the Most Rev. CrispinVar- nity of the Immaculate Con- serving as a protection from the quez D.D., Bishop of the Dio- ception in Guiuan, Eastern Sa- heat of the sun. cese of Borongan, together mar with the Hermana Mayor, Exactlyone month since with priest concelebrants from Mr.RicaridoSiamen and family. the calamity hit Guiuananons in the diocese and some visiting The Virgin of the Immaculate particular, among many other priests. Conception is the titular saint of places,the people won’t let the The bishop admired the the parish of Guiuanpoblacion tragedy hinder them from cele- pastors from the different par- and its nearby suburbs. brating. Instead, they faithfully ishes who were affected by the Photo by: Alren Jerome Beronio Because of the total de- attended the liturgical activi- Turn to Page 2 2 VATICAN ESTE! News DECEMBER 2013 Pope Francis is third pope to win Time’s Person of the Year honor Merry Christmas to all!!! Catholic News Service surprising, given the wide appeal and VATICAN, Dec. 11, 2013 — Pope huge attention” to his pontificate so far, Francis is not seeking fame or acco- Father Lombardi said in a written state- lades, but being named Time maga- ment Dec. 11, shortly after Time an- zine’s Person of the Year will make him nounced it had named the pope for the happy if it helps attract people to the annual feature. hope of the Gospel, said the Vatican “Rarely has a new player on the spokesman. world stage captured so much atten- “It’s a positive sign that one of the tion so quickly — young and old, faith- most prestigious recognitions in the in- ful and cynical — as has Pope Francis,” ternational press” goes to a person who Time said on its website. “With a focus “proclaims to the world spiritual, reli- on compassion, the leader of the Catho- gious and moral values and speaks ef- lic Church has become a new voice of fectively in favor of peace and greater conscience.” justice,” said the spokesman, Jesuit Fa- Blessed John Paul II was named Per- ther Federico Lombardi. son of the Year in 1994 and Blessed John The choice of Pope Francis “is not XXIII in 1962.

Vatican Christmas tree lit, symbolizing ‘brilliant divine light’ Catholic World News

visiting German pilgrims that the tree symbolizes “the joy of the brilliant divine light.” The enormous fir tree was donated to the Vatican by the people of Wald- munchen, a German town near the border of the Czech Republic. Meet- ing with a group from Waldmunchen to thank them, the Pope said that the tree would testify to the “spiritual closeness The giant Christmas tree in St. Pe- and friendship that unites all of Ger- ter’s Square was illuminated on Friday, many, and particularly Bavaria, with the December 13, and Pope Francis told Holy See.” Rehab of samar.... (from p.1) apostolic letter, EvangeliiGaudium. geliiGaudium or The Joy of the Gospel, Villegas, who assumed office to- is a 48,000-word document that Catho- Young people have special affinity for gether with Davao Archbishop Romulo lic leaders and thinkers are calling the Valles as vice president, last Decem- “blueprint for evangelization in the internet apostolate, Pope says ber 1, also named the dissemination, 21st century.” study and implementation of the “mind The current set of officers, which Catholic World News of Pope Francis for the Church” as ex- also includes Palo Archbishop John Du “To proclaim Christ in the digital Pope Francis acknowledged the pressed in EvangeliiGaudium, as a as CBCP treasurer; Fr. Marvin Mejia as era is a special field for the work of the many problems of life in the digi- CBCP priority. secretary general and Msgr. Bernardo young,” Pope Francis said in a Decem- tal realm, but said that enterprising “It is a heart warming meditation Pantin as assistant secretary general ber 7 audience with members of the young Christians should not shy away by the Pope. It must be translated to and assistant treasurer, will hold office Pontifical Council for the Laity. from the challenges. He observed that life,” he added. until November 30, 2015. The Pontifical Council had devoted the Church fathers answered a simi- Released last November 26, Evan- its plenary session to a discussion of the lar challenge when they recognized spreading the Gospel in the digital age, the strengths of Greek philosophy and and the Pope applauded that choice of incorporated the best of that school of Guiuan celebrates.... (from p.1) topic, saying that apostolic work on the thought into Christian teaching. “Faced typhoon for they never left their places internet can play a key role in evange- with philosophies of great depth and an naghatag hin kusog ngan paglaom.” of assignments despite the severe dev- “There are lot to be thankful about.” lization. educational method of exceptional val- astation. Msgr. Lope Robredillo, Moderator of The internet alone does not offer a ue, but infused with pagan elements, the “The first reason why people can still man- Guiuan Team Ministry, said. “We should full strategy for spreading the faith, the Fathers did not shy away from compari- age to smile after the destruction by super ty- celebrate.” Pope cautioned, because direct person- son, nor did they compromise with any phoon Yolanda, an mgatawo may-ada marig- “Binuligan han Ginoo, babangontayo. Pi- al contacts are essential. However, the ideas contrary to their faith,” the Pontiff on nga pagtoo han Ginoo ug pagsarig dida naagi han pag-amponi Maria, babangon tayo,” digital age expands opportunities for said. “Instead, they were able to recog- ha iya ugnatoo an mga tawo nga an Dios diri the bishop told the people before the fi- initial contacts, he remarked. Moreover, nize and assimilate the most elevated gudmabaya ha aton. The second reason, kay nal blessing. he said, young people have a natural af- concepts, transforming them from with- bisan makurian kinabuhi damo an nawaraan In the afternoon, the image of Our finity for the social media, having been in in the light of the Word of mankind hin kabuhayan ngan iba pa, natoo kita han su- Lady of Immaculate of Conception was born into an age that has become fully towards the luminous face of the Lord.” porta han pamilya, han mga kaurupdan, han brought in a procession around Guiuan familiar with the uses of the internet. komunidad, ug han Singbahan. Ug amo ini an streets. DECEMBER 2013 ESTE! News CBCP 3 CBCP lashes out graft, corruption in PH politics Jennifer Orillaza/CBCPNews Criticizing the country’s politics as The wealth of our country has remained get money and power, to keep money ty, and help them towards prosperity?” the “biggest obstacle to our integral woefully mal distributed,” it said. and power, to increase their money and the CBCP asked. development as a nation,” the Catholic The 120-strong CBCP lamented power, people have recourse to lies and They also urged the faithful to rally Bishops Conference of the Philippines over the pork barrel scam that involves cheating. The truth is easily disregarded against patronage politics by not en- (CBCP) in a pastoral letter on Sunday the alleged channeling of public funds and sacrificed,” it said. gaging in corrupt practices such as condemned the rampant graft and cor- to dubious non-governmental organiza- “The sense and responsibility for vote-buying, bribery, and acceptance ruption in the government as the prima- tions, noting that corruption “leads to the common good is sadly wanting in our of kickbacks, challenging them to mani- ry reason behind the perennial problem the further impoverishment of the poor country. The culture of greed for money fest the virtues of honesty and integrity of poverty hounding the country. and the widening of the gap between and power caters to the selfish interests in their day-to-day living. “Recent developments have high- the rich and the poor.” of individuals, families and economic “What are you doing to help get lighted the corruption connected with ‘Politics as business proposition’ and political groups,” the CBCP added. worthy people to positions of authority the pork barrel which those in power The bishops’ collegial body also The bishops noted: “This being and power? What are you doing to get are loath to give up despite their bla- noted that politics in the country has closed to the common good is especial- rid of the politics of patronage, violence tant misuse for political patronage,” the become a “business proposition” as the ly evident in our politics where political and uneducated choices? What are you bishops’ collegial body said in its recent “two-fold greed for money and power” dynasties are nurtured and people vote doing, our dear lay faithful to rid our pastoral exhortation signed by CBCP has contaminated the Filipino culture. with little consideration for the impact country of graft and corruption?” the President and Lingayen-Dagupan Arch- “The greed for power is the twin on the country of their votes.” bishops asked the laity. bishop Socrates Villegas. brother of greed for money. Those who Role of the laity In renewing the country, they said “It is now clear that our people are have money easily get into power, and In order to address graft and cor- Filipinos must “return to truthfulness poor because our leaders have kept when they are in power, they can protect rupt practices, the bishops called on the and the fostering of the sense of the them poor by their greed for money and and increase their acquisitions,” it said. lay faithful to properly discern the indi- common good.” power,” it added. “In our country, winning a government viduals they will elect into government “A society that is not founded on Despite the significant gains that position is often the passport to afflu- posts. truth cannot stand, because a society the country has acquired in the past ence.” “(The) lay faithful are in the best not founded on truth is either founded months, the CBCP said that the gap be- With the allure of money and power position to creatively work our solutions on lies or deceit which can provide no tween the rich and poor continues to blinding those in authority, the CBCP which will satisfy the demands of justice stable basis for human relationships and widen as the “blatant misuse” of public said that both the truth and the common and charity,” they said. a stable social order,” the CBCP said. funds has gravely affected the plight of good are being sacrificed as selfish in- “What are you doing to create “We must seek the truth, speak poor Filipinos. terests of abusive individuals reign over wealth, to preserve wealth, and to share the truth, do the truth. This means that “Though there have been signifi- the needs of millions of Filipinos mired wealth? Do the more prosperous among we must seek what is right, speak what cant economic gains, the same percent- in poverty. you feel the sufferings of our poor broth- is right, and do what is right; and to do age of our people have remained mired “The first casualty of such greed ers and sisters, and do you think of ways so ‘in love,’ that is, in solidarity with and in poverty over the past several years. for money and power is the truth. To and means to help alleviate their pover- service of others,” they added.

CBCP staff have ‘Yolanda’ solidarity meal instead of X’mas party Nirva’ana Ella Delacruz/CBCPNews Sardines replaced lechon; lugaw simple meal together today, in lieu of 70 employees and staff of the different Mejia also thanked everyone was there instead of pasta; steamed the usual Christmas party. CBCP commissions after lunch at the present for their generosity in donat- eggplant and ampalaya took the place “Let’s not forget, Christmas won’t CBCP Building in Intramuros, Manila ing to the Diocese of Borongan, Sa- of garden salad. be Christmas without ‘Christ.’ This earlier today. mar. The amount collected reached In a gesture of solidarity with Christmas, let’s not forget to share our The employees decided to have more than P 41,000. millions in Eastern Visayas still goods and our goodness, especially the humble, potluck lunch instead of He also celebrated the holy mass struggling to get back on their feet, to those who cannot give back,” said the usual Christmas party during the for the CBCP employees at the CBCP employees and staff of the Catholic new CBCP secretary general Fr. Mar- CBCP Advent recollection last De- chapel before the solidarity meal. Bishops’ Conference (CBCP) had a vin Mejia in a short message to some cember 3.

NASSA, Caritas International map out rehab plans for typhoon devastated areas Yen Ocampo/CBCPNews

The National Secretariat for So- will be launched on the first quarter Meanwhile, NASSA National Di- inary, Caritas Manila, RadyoVeritas, cial Action Justice and Peace (NASSA) of 2014. rector Bishop Broderick Pabillo, let Basic Ecclesiastical Community coor- of the Catholic Bishops’ Conference NASSA Executive Secretary, Fr. the Bishops and representatives from dinators, and Cordaid organization. of the Philippines (CBCP) met with Edwin Gariguez discussed strategies affected dioceses share their experi- Also present were members of members of Caritas Internationalis on how to coordinate with the affected ences and asked their urgent needs Caritas Internationalis from Asia, and local partners to discuss and map dioceses; how the diocesan coordi- so the Church partners may know France, Spain, Canada, Australia, out coordinated response for a com- nators would do their part to make how to support them. Ireland, Korea, Switzerland, Austria, prehensive rehabilitation of areas things faster and easier; support for The meeting also highlighted the Germany and UK. devastated by typhoon Yolanda. NASSA and the dioceses in recon- collaboration and coordination of dif- BEC Chairman Fr. Amado The meeting, held at the Arch- struction phase; and capacity build- ferent countries during calamities. Picardal, Borongan Bishop Crispin bishop’s Residence in Cebu City, ing on national and diocesan level. Local organizations present dur- Varquez, Calbayog Bishop Isabe- tackled a long term program of re- “Our priority dioceses are Pala- ing the meeting were Catholic Relief loAbarquez and Palo Archbishop covery and rehabilitation, including wan, San Jose de Antique, Jaro, Kali- Service (CRS), volunteers, Social Ac- John Du were also in attendance. emergency preparedness and disas- bo, Capiz, Cebu, Calbayog, Palo and tion Diocesan Coordinating Council, ter risk reduction program, which Borongan,” Gariguez said. Daughters of Charity, San Carlos Sem- 4 ESTE! News DECEMBER 2013

SIMPLE & HUMBLE THOUGHTS BISHOP CRISPIN B. VARQUEZ, dd

When Jesus was born in a poor It is my hope and my prayer that stable in Bethlehem, He silently came we, and our people, may be among to a people afflicted with suffering, op- those who recognize His silent and pressed by a superpower that came humble presence in our midst. May we to their country. There were only two recognize Him in angels who help us groups of people who recognized His and make us realize that God is kind and coming. generous to us. First were the first poor shepherds At this time of our affliction and who listened, believed, and obeyed the suffering, our hope is born, our faith message of angels and second, were grows strong. Let us continue to listen, men who were wise enough to follow believe, obey, and follow God’s silent EDITORIAL the star and worshiped greatness hid- and humble signs that would lead us to den in a helpless baby lying down on a experience the truth that God has come YOLO, Yolanda, & Yuletide cradle of hay. to us, as saviour has been born for us. YOLO is an acronym that means “You Only Live Once.” It points to the finitude of In a similar way, as we celebrate Our God is with us. In our suffering, He human existence and to the transitory character of all our worldly concerns. His coming this year, He silently comes is among us. And this was a fact drastically imposed before our very faces by super typhoon to us in the midst of our suffering. Just We have a reason to celebrate a Yolanda. No one lives forever. No one has that capacity to transmigrate one’s soul from like the people of Israel at the time of MERRY CHRISTMAS! I wish you a Christ- Jesus, we are oppressed by the effects of mas abundant with blessings of hope, one life-world to another and assume a disinterested or dispassionate existence, nor to go the powerful super typhoon. joy, peace and love. on recycling one’s affective relationships again and again. Just ask those who were emotionally (and not only physically) devastated by the superstorm: those who lost their loved ones or their most treasured possessions; those who dreams and futures had been shattered to pieces like the ancient boulders at Guiuan church, or whose long-forgotten traumas had been resurrected like the cadavers pulled out from their graves at Balangkayan cemetery. Yolanda teaches to both rich and poor, healthy and sick, privileged and lowly, that no one is immune from the YOLO principle. Each one of us only live once. ANTIGO Perhaps, this is why Yolanda is timed as we prepare for the advent of the Christmas yuletide. In the midst of the tensions and tragedies of our physical existence, there has to Msgr. Lope C. Robredillo, VG be a breakthrough for the human spirit to penetrate and keep in touch with that Power by which, through which, and with it alone, we will be able to cope with the YOLO principle and anything as malignant as Yolanda. The fragile and defenseless baby in Bethlehem subjected himself to the YOLO principle and transformed it from being a source of fear and trembling to become a wellspring “PASTORES A BELEN”—AN ESTEH- Taña used to have a group of perform- of hope and immense joy. God himself assumed the imperfections of physical nature, ANON TRADITION BORDERING ON OB- ers that presented the “Pastores” in sev- vulnerable to the elements, to super typhoons like Yolanda, so that through all our human SOLESCENCE? If before the Midnight eral towns. It is interesting to know—and experiences he can be an Emmanuel- a God who is always with us. Mass, many Estehanons still continue to we congratulate Father Joseph Nicolas, Only with the Baby Jesus can the anxieties of living-only-once and the horror of any observe the “Panarit,” reenacting Mary Jr for it—that the Parish of Saint Joseph devastating storm be transformed into an occasion for a Christian Yuletide. and Joseph’s search for a place to stay, (Gen MacArthur, Eastern Samar) re- Only with Christmas can Yolo and Yolanda become a Yuletide. it seems that only a few still present the vives the tradition. In picture is the 2012 “Pastores” on Christmas day, and days presentation of “Pastores” at the parish before the feast of the Epiphany of the church after the Midnight Mass. Lord. What is “Pastores a Belen”? At the ------ESTE! – Eastern Samar News & Views risk of oversimplification, “Pastores,” as “SIMBANG GABI” IN EASTERN 2nd Floor, Bishop’s Residence, Borongan City used to be observed in several towns in SAMAR. A form of popular religiosity Eastern Samar, is a retelling by shep- that has taken root in Eastern Samar is Publisher: Diocesan Commission on Mass Media herds (in Spanish, “pastores”) of Mary the 9-day dawn masses, known among & Social Communications and Joseph’s journey to find a home for the Tag-alogs as “Simbang Gabi,” cel- Editor-in-Chief: Fr. Neil Tenefrancia the baby Jesus, and the shepherds’ ado- ebrated from Dec 16 to Dec 24. Most Associate Editor: Vanessa Puno ration of the new born king which they Estehanons refer to them as “Misas de Lay-out Artist: Francis Dave Panaguiton found in Bethlehem, exactly as the angel Gallo,” although in Catholic liturgy they Photographer: Alren Jerome Beronio had instructed them. This retelling is ob- are called “Misas de Aguinaldo”; “Misa Cartoonist: Fred Kevin Abenis viously more impressive than the “Pan- de Gallo” actually refers to the Mass on Business Manager: Eldwin Sanchez arit” because it is done through joyful Christmas Eve. If the Mass was said very songs and dances by the “Pastores” early at dawn, it was intended to allow MORE NEWS AT: http://www.estenews.org in colorful shepherd costumes, and the family of farmers and fishermen to TWITTER: http://www.twitter.com/estenewsonline through poetic lines recited in between attend this daily liturgical preparation songs. In the late 60s, when he was par- for Christmas before going to work in EMAIL: [email protected] ish priest of San Policarpo, Father Felix Turn to Page 7 DECEMBER 2013 ESTE! News 5

BALIK BALAY LEGAL INSIDER sarah mabansag puno ATTY. MAU OBON

Painful, But Love! PEOPLE’S INITIATIVE: the People’s Power of the Pen My reflection of the Super typhoon for them? Of course, with home or without, Recently, storms have been paying this Lately however, retired Chief Justice Yolanda is, it is a very painful love. But the Christmas is with us as long as Christ is with country a visit one after the other. Well, my Reynato Puno stepped in and proposed pain is incomparable to the greatest love of us, the real meaning of Christmas. first guess is that, with the number of corrup- an alternative course. He challenged the no less than the love of our God, our Creator For me Christmas lanterns reminds me tion filled stories that has been spewed unto people to take the initiative to propose a law and our all. His thoughts are not our thoughts that a star gave a sign that Jesus, the true the airwaves, the Philippine air zone now scrapping the graft-ridden pork barrel. but surely His thoughts are of unfathomable light of life is with us. A Christmas Tree re- badly needs to detoxify itself. [What then is this peoples’ initia- love. He knows what is best for each and minds me of my family that it should be made everyone of us. And always the purpose of strong and beautiful and this will be because I know it was a corny joke, but I just tive?] life is love and the purpose of death too. All of Jesus the strong foundation of a family and wanted to make a point. These numerous ac- Republic Act 6735 or the Initiative and things He created beautiful and He is well through Him the family can be beautiful and counts on shameless acts of public officials, Referendum Act is the legal basis for the ex- pleased of them and He knows what is best be a good model and inspiration for other would make one think that the corruption vi- ercise of the people’s initiative. Section 3 of for His creation. He, the giver of life has the families. And those loved ones who have rus is found in the air we breath. the law defines “initiative” as “the power of sole right to take it also. And surely this is for gone ahead of us are still part of this tree that My second equally banal theory is that, the people to propose amendments to the good. Just the song goes “ For both in life and should be remembered with love and prayers the raging skies are manifestations of what’s Constitution or to propose and enact leg- death we belong to God…..” with faith that they are now with our Father’s going on within the head and heart of every islations through an election called for the Yolanda was a visitation of love. A call of loving arms. The Belen reminds me of God’s taxpaying citizen, upon realizing how a cho- purpose”. This is basically a process where love for all of us. A call for everyone, for fami- humble coming because of His love, a re- sen few bathe in taxpayers’ money. people vote to approve the recommended lies, for communities and the whole world. A minder that no amount of luxury can make call reminding us that His love is more than a family happy if there is no true love and So it was no surprise that certain groups amendments to the Constitution, or a pro- the world, the things that are passing for it is through Jesus a family can experience real have initiated the staging of a “people pow- posed statute or local legislation. only His love that lasts. love where there is forgiveness, acceptance, er” act. A lot of people, though, have raised [There are three (3) systems of initia- Many families are homeless, many are understanding, joy and harmony. Christmas their eyebrows, as both EDSA 1 and 2 did not tive, namely:] orphans, many are hungry and are in pain. lights enliven our nights in this season of actually made things better. Turn to Page 7 But we can’t avoid these, Christmas season is cheers and for me these blinking, twinkling here, the happiest time for families. But, can lights should remind us that everyone in our we still enjoy it now? For those who are still homes should bring light and cheers that complete, of course yes! For those who are give hope to the hopeless and joy to the sor- in mourn and in pain, is there still Christmas Turn to Page 6 LITURGY UPDATE

CHANGES IN THE ORDER OF MASS IN ENGLISH (Part 6)

THE APOSTLES’ CREED THOUGHT FOR THOUGHT Whereas, before, the Nicene Creed was always to be recited on Sundays and Holydays of Obligation, the Vatican, since the late 60s, allowed the Philippines to recite the Apostles’ REV. EUTIQUIO ‘EULY’ B. BELIZAR, JR., SThD Creed on these days, provided that from time to time, the Nicene Creed is professed. But in the new edition of the Roman Missal, the Apostles’ Creed is permitted as an option to the Nicene Creed, especially during Lent and Easter season. However, there are some changes in the wording, the most noticeable being that the new translation has “HE DESCENDED INTO HELL” instead of “he descended to the dead.” As done in the previous installments, we capitalize the alterations in the Apostles’ Creed; if words are set in brackets, it is to indicate that they are to be omitted in reciting the Christmas after Yolanda new version, though they were present in the old (1973) one. THE wrath as seen in the aftermath of term) as I was seeing again and again the rav- I believe in God, Haiyan a.k.a. Yolanda are still all over Eastern aged coconut trees (our main source of live- the Father almighty, Samar and Eastern Visayas as a whole. But lihood in Eastern Samar), flattened houses, Creator of heaven and earth, the media myopia simply gazes at Tacloban damaged crops and properties from the safe AND [instead of: “I believe”] in Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord, and Leyte. I do not mind this at all except comfort of a van bringing me to Tacloban WHO [instead of “He”] was conceived by the Holy Spirit, when it gets in the way of reaching all victims airport. I thought of how the killer Yolanda [omitted: “and”] born of the Virgin Mary, in Eastern Samar as well as the whole East- winds and waves have somewhat spared the [omitted: “He”] suffered under Pontius Pilate, ern, Central and Western Visayas, that need greater part of my parish (only the shoreline was crucified, died and was buried; help till this very second. I personally do not houses, cottages and structures were brought He DESCENDED INTO HELL; relish the infighting among our political lead- down flat) and not the likes of Balangkayan, on the third day he rose again FROM THE DEAD; he ascended into heaven, ers, although it would help a lot if the national Hernani, Matarinao, Giporlos, Balangiga, La- and is seated at the right hand of GOD THE FATHER ALMIGHTY [instead of “the Fa- government stops making up excuses and waan and many other towns and barangays ther”]; simply makes up for its undeniable failures at in my province alone. I looked at the people FROM THERE he will come [omitted: “again”] timely, steady, organized and continuing re- along the roads and byways. There was a he- to judge the living and the dead. sponse to the victims, considering their real roic effort to return to normalcy, except that I believe in the Holy Spirit, needs and problems, among others. the effort was always met by the abnormal the holy catholic Church, On my first trip to Manila A.Y. (After everyday scenery of devastation. Till now I the communion of saints, Yolanda) I must admit to having gone through marvel at our people’s survival skills and en- the forgiveness of sins, an I.T.P.D. (Increased Trauma Post Disaster) durance that can only be explained by both the resurrection of the body, and [omitted: “the”] life everlasting. Amen. syndrome (pardon my having just coined the Turn to Page 6 6 ESTE! News DECEMBER 2013

THOUGHT FOR THOUGHT (from p.5) so lovingly gaze upon in the Holy Family. It kahoy that had now covered almost a hect- should be our hope and prayer that the same are of fresh vegetation against a backdrop past experiences with extra strong typhoons valries born of hegemonic ambitions? Is not blessed emptiness wake us up to the gran- of wanton devastation. That, I believe, sums and an undeniable faith in God. For instance, the Yolanda cataclysm ironic in that a disaster deur of God’s humble but unfailing love. up the Eastern Samar spirit. A spirit that runs anyone who has seen the extent of Yolanda’s sidelined the poisoned relations among na- In a place called BrgyBagtong, near Sal- in our blood up to and beyond Christmas, as damage in places such as Balangkayan, Her- tions, which in themselves are a sure recipe cedo, Eastern Samar, I saw a vast heartbreak- we prepare with St. Joseph to stand by Mama nani, Guiuan, Giporlos and Lawaan would to mutually assured destruction among us? ing scene of coconut trees either blown down, Mary, ready to extend all the care we can, on be in awe that only more than 200 hundred It was so obvious there are gaps in cut up or twisted in all shapes and directions her way to giving birth to him who brings casualties are officially recorded not only in the disaster responses by various groups. like candles in the Super Typhoon winds. not only cheer but the gift of God’s heavenly these places but in the whole Eastern Samar Some places, such as Guiuan or Tacloban, But, to my surprise, a farmer was in the same kingdom even in the impoverished hovels of as well. are given an avalanche of attention and care area. He was planting camote and camoteng- the earth. It should make us pause that artists, while other places, with less media presence singers and other celebrities, local and inter- hounding their post disaster lives, are left to Balikbalay (from p.5) national, are among the first to feel for and their own devices. I know for a fact that the with the victims, no matter their race, reli- Diocese of Borongan and, to a certain extent, rowful. Smile and laughter lighten our load ily belongs ) for 2014 is “Behold and pon- and give us inspiration to move on with life, der”. This is timely because of materialism gion, gender or orientation. But the public- the provincial government are trying hard that, if there is life there is hope for a bright and so much faith in man’s own power. We ity and media mileage they generate should to address these gaps. But their resources tomorrow because our God is full of mercy are making our own gods and ourselves as not make us turn a blind eye on many other are understandably very limited. Thankfully, and love. And He is the source of all good- gods. Wrong focus of worship, worshiping local and international groups who, out of some local and international aggrupations, ness, graces and blessings! the creatures not the CREATOR. “Behold” sheer human compassion, come to the aid through whom we feel the compassionate Even if we are void of all these symbols thy God, our Creator, our Almighty God and of victims and the Filipino nation as well. hand of Mother Church, like Caritas Manila, of Christmas because of nothingness, still “ponder”. Are we in the right path? What am Christmas is meaningful if the essential is I doing with my life? My life is a gift from Him Sometimes I wonder if God allows disasters GawadKalinga of CFC, Catholic Relief Ser- with us, a heart that is open for Jesus, His love, and my gift to Him in return is to live a life to happen to wake humankind up to their fel- vices, truckloads of relief and service per- His will and design for our lives with great that is pleasing to Him and be ready for His low humans, which is not to say that we do sonnel from other dioceses of the country, faith in His love for us. So, we all surrender to second coming. not regret their human toll in lives lost and Caritas Germany etc., have been on hand Him, our Messiah and King! Yolanda is a painful love, but, no pain, untold suffering caused. On the other hand, to provide us much needed help. Again, the Yolanda is a call for repentance and no gain! And our gain is eternity! A Blessed change of heart. The theme of Couples for Christmas and a Hopeful New Year! who would deny that crises born of disasters brotherhood of humanity is something we in Christ, (the faith community where my fam- have a way of making human beings look Church proclaim as not only a matter of be- beyond the color of their skin and the other lief but also of practice. biases of their minds and hearts to our com- This Christmas there should not be mon and basic identity as members of a big, a grand celebration in Eastern Samar. But SPONSORSHIP OPTIONS big human family? Does this not in itself raise this Christmas will be laden with a lot more the question of why it should take disasters meaning and spirituality. 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“If anyone gives even a cup of cold water to one of these little ones, because he is a disciple of mine, I assure you, he will not go unrewarded.”

MATTHEW 10:42 DECEMBER 2013 ESTE! News 7

Pastoral Letter to Super people to Cebu, Manila and other cities or to go back to the place of ‘trauma’. I respect er. Let us seek to be more understanding of places far from their origin. This is because their decision, but I still appeal to all to keep one another, especially of those who are suf- Typhoon Yolanda Victims: you and I know only too well that they are not loving our homeland and to work together so fering and in need of help more than we do. Observations and Appeals necessarily secure in their places of destina- that it may rise again. Who we are we owe a Let us not hesitate to sacrifice for one another tion. In fact, many of our people end up in lot to where we are from. for the good of our neighbor and for the com- Feast of Our Lady of the Miraculous urban centers where work is also scarce and 4. Let us take all necessary precautions mon good. In this way we show ourselves to Medal the only certainty is being lured into a life of be true reflections of our loving God and fol- Beloved People of God: crime or being further victimized by as yet “BY YOUR PATIENT lowers of Jesus Christ his Son. Let us always In my continuing visits to areas hardest rising urban criminality. heed his new commandment: “Love one an- hit by Super Typhoon Yolanda in this our Dio- 3. On the other hand, from where we are ENDURANCE YOU WILL other as I have loved you” (Jn 15:12). cese of Borongan, as your Bishop, I would like we see plenty of help coming and will con- May our loving and merciful God con- to share the following: tinue to come not only from sources within SAVE YOUR LIVES” tinue to bless you all. And may we be assisted 1. We really need to persevere in pa- the Church and government, local and na- by the prayers and intercessions of Our Lady tience, endurance and sacrifice. Rising back tional, but also from many NGOs and other (Lk 21:19) of the Miraculous Medal and by those of all to normalcy will not be achieved in an in- foreign organizations, such as the U.N.O. and the Saints of God in our sufferings and losses. stant. Let us recognize the importance of con- other aid agencies from many foreign gov- so that diseases of any kind may not spread in Please remember that your Bishop is tinuing our efforts to help one another and to ernments or organizations. Needless to say, our land. Let us continue to clean our homes, one with you in prayer and in the struggle to share with one another our time, abilities, in- they could be more helpful to victims who yards, in fact our whole environment. Let us our common revitalization. cluding our treasures, food and drinking wa- are here with us rather than elsewhere. I am also refrain from eating contaminated food ter etc., not only for the good of our individ- aware, of course, that some of the victims or unsafe drinking water. Cleanliness is not Your Bishop and Brother, ual families but also of our whole community. need to temporarily leave the place where only next to Godliness; it is also a way to sav- Most Rev. Crispin B. Varquez, DD One community’s rise is the rise of all of us. they suffered ‘trauma’ before they eventually ing lives. Bishop of Borongan 2. I am deeply concerned and saddened return to continue the process of normaliza- 5. During this time of crisis and tragedy, by the ongoing out-migration of many of our tion. There are also those who no longer want let us not cease giving support to one anoth- November 27, 2013

Caritas Germany helps restore Yolanda victims’ lives in E. Samar Vanessa M. Puno building their lives. In this area, one week or Caritas Germany, an international or- is the provision of livelihood to the victims agreement among us with the National Sec- eight to nine days after Yolanda hit, already ganization specializing in social-charitable of the super typhoon. Caritas Germany will retariat for Social Action (NASSA), the Dio- this time everybody was hammering and works,continues to extend help to the victims propose to offer income generating program cese of Borongan and the Caritas Germany. working and trying to put their houses to- of the super typhoon Yolanda through diffu- such as cash for work in which people will The program of the Caritas Germany to sup- gether. I think Filipinos are really fast in get- sion of relief goods and their rehabilitation clear out debris and clean barangays, roads port the construction of houses will depend ting very active and trying to get a grip on program to severely-affected areas in the and pathways affected by the onslaught of on the Philippine government regulation, their lives again. This I think is very special Diocese of Borongan. the said typhoon.The said organization will and international discussions in coordination and also very surprising for me and it is also In particular, Caritas Germany will be gradually rehabilitate the lives of Yolanda with the United Nations system and other in- a challenge for the response because we distributing 6,000 tarpaulins, 6,000 family victimsbygivingthem seeds and fertilizers ternational leaders.” have to be even faster because the people package non-food items which include blan- for agriculture purposes and nets and ban- The Caritas Germany intends to stay are so fast.” kets, mosquito nets, mattresses,and kitchen cas for fishing. for two to three years in the Diocese and is Caritas International has its headquar- utensils, and 6,000 hygiene kits to families Rachbauer said that Caritas Germany is planning this January 2014 to have few per- ters is at Freiburg in southern Germany. It in devastated areas of the diocesefocusing also at the planning stage for the reconstruc- manent staff in its office. Gen. MacArthur in has Caritas organization in every German mainly in Balangiga, Mercedes and Salcedo. tion of communities where houses will be re- Eastern Samar is a probable site because of parish, social programs for elderly, handi- According to Dieter Rachbauer of Cari- built and a certain parochial school will be certain logistical advantages. capped, poor people, for health and school tas International in Freiburg, Germany who reconstructed. “I admire about the people here in com- institutions and has around 500,000 employ- currently holds officein the Diocese of Bo- He further said, “the livelihood, shelter parison to other big disaster of that scale ees. Caritas Germany has also numerous vol- rongan, the second phase of their program and communal building is to be formalized in is how active are the affected people in re- unteers.

c. Initiative on local legislation which by the registered voters of the country. The ANTIGO...(from p.4) suman, puto, bakintol, muron, linuy- ahanngalaso [ginger tea], etc.) sold in refers to a petition proposing to enact a re- Proposition is approved if it gets a majority gional, provincial, city, municipal, or baran- of the votes cast, and this fact shall be certi- the morning. Obviously borrowed from stalls just outside the church is no lon- gay law, resolution or ordinance. fied to by the COMELEC. If approved, the na- Mexico, this was introduced to Eastern ger seen in all the parishes. Lately, car- This legislative process requires that at tional law proposed for enactment, approval, Samar by the Jesuits in the 1600s, and olers are allowed to sing at Mass before was celebrated in honor of the Blessed least ten per centum (10%) of the total num- or amendment shall become effective fifteen the priest pronounces the final blessing; ber of the registered voters in the country, of (15) days following completion of its publica- Virgin Mary for the preservation of the but singing Christmas songs is rather which every legislative district is represent- tion in the Official Gazette or in a newspaper nation in the faith, or, as the document anomalous liturgically; it would be more ed by at least three per centum (3%) of its of general circulation in the Philippines. puts it: “pro constantiaindorum in fide appropriate to replace them with the registered voters, shall sign the Petition. The The signature gathering for this initia- et pro religionisconservatio in his par- “Panarit.” Petition will thereafter be registered with the tive has already caught the attention of me- tibus.” In obedience to a decree of the ------Commission on Elections. dia. There is a caveat however with this ex- Sacred Congregation in Rome, this was HOW DID THE PRE-HISPANIC ES- The Petition contains among others the ercise, in my humble opinion, the registered forbidden on Feb 16, 1677, but restored TEHANONS KNOW THAT STORM IS Proposition or the measure proposed by voters must be able to read and understand by the same papal office on Jan 24, 1682, CERTAIN TO COME? When KANAWAY, the voters, the contents or text of the pro- the Petition first before signing it. To borrow and the tradition goes on to date. One the northeast wind, begins to blow, the posed law sought to be enacted, approved the words of Justice Antonio Carpio in the reason why the celebration continues Estehanon takes this as an indication of or rejected, amended or repealed, as the case of LAMBINO vs. COMELEC (G.R. No. case may be; as well as the signatures of the 174153, 25 October 2006), “A copy of the to be observed with great solemnity, an incoming typhoon. But when TIMOG, petitioners or registered voters. These signa- proposed amendment must be shown to despite the changes in the liturgy of the the southeast wind, starts to whip, it tures will be verified by the Election Regis- the people before they cast their signatures Catholic Church is that in 1960, the bish- could be the strongest, but he knows ops of the Philippines, through Cardinal trar on the basis of the registry list of voters, on the petition to avoid deception or fraud. that the typhoon is sure to leave. voters’ affidavits and voters identification An initiative that gathers signatures from the Julio Rosales, wrote the Pope to allow cards used in the immediately preceding people without first showing to the people the Misas de Aguinaldo to be sung for LEGAL INSIDER...(from p.5) election. the full text of the proposed amendments is nine days preceding the Nativity for the If the COMELEC finds the petition to be most likely a deception, and can operate as a conservation of the faith in the country, a. Initiative on the Constitution which re- sufficient, it will cause its publication and the gigantic fraud on the people.” and the Vatican approved it in 1961. To- fers to a petition proposing amendments to date for the initiative will be set. A special If this initiative will push through, I do day, the “Misa de Aguinaldo” continues the Constitution; registration shall also be conducted by the hope that it will give birth to a legacy that ev- to be celebrated with undiminished b. Initiative on statutes which refers to a COMELEC. ery Filipino can be proud of. attendance. However, the custom of petition proposing to enact a national legis- On the day of the initiative, the Propo- partaking native delicacies (bibingka, lation; and sition shall be submitted to and approved 8 COMMUNITY ESTE! News DECEMBER 2013

Bishop ordains three deacons Owen Apelado The Diocese of Borongan wel- ordinandi at Bishop’s residence for sev- comed three new deacons- the Revs. eral months and knowing them to have RomelColinaresArce, Michael Vincent particular talents and dedication to the BorjaBormate and DindoAnacta Cata- Church’s apostolates.The ordination lolast Dec. 14, 2013 at an ordination held was very significant especially at this at the Cathedral of Nativity of Our Lady. time that people in Eastern Samar are The chosen theme for the occasion still trying to recover from the effects of was: “So faith, hope, love remain, these super typhoon Yolanda. three; but the greatest of these is love” The event was attended by the (1Cor 13:13). clergy, various religious congregations, Bishop Crispin Varquez, DD, the seminarians, faith communities, church- bishop of the Diocese of Borongan, pre- based organizations and the family and sided over the solemn ordination to the friends of the new deacons. A simple re- Sacred Orders of Deacons.“Sana hindi ception followed at Nativity of Our Lady kayo magbago,” Bishop Varquez urged College Seminary. them in his homily having been with the

Blessing of newly renovated cathedral gives hope to the victims of Yolanda Vanessa M. Puno

On Dec. 15, 2013,more than a works began. On the side doors of the month after typhoon Yolanda, the new- cathedral are sculpted seven sacra- ly renovated Cathedral of the Nativity ments and on the main door will be The cathedral was redesigned simi- ary where the said statue was placed. of Our Lady was blessed by Bishop carved theicons of the four evangelists. lar to a cross by Fr. Antonio Sanchez Msgr. Lope Robredillo, the modera- Crispin Varquez in the presence of the The new figures and designare the in 1873. In 1887, the roof of the church tor of the Team Ministry of Borongan clergy and the faithful. arch, pillars, canopies, ceiling acous- was changed into a sink or metal by Fr. on January 1999 decided to refurbish Bishop Varquez in his homily stat tics and roofing. Arsenio Figueroa. the entire sanctuary around the altar ed,“babangonkitatungodkanKristo in On behalf of the Team Ministry On 1939, the first Filipino parish which MsEbeo accepted the said plan. spite of the trials such as the typhoon of the Nativity of Our Lady Parish, Fr. priest,Fr. Francisco Palomerasshep- With the architectural design by Msgr. Yolanda. Christ died for us and saves Leroy Geli said that he is thankful for herded the parish after the Francis- Robredillo, Engr. Emmanuel “Boy” Bor- us to give us hope.” He also pointed out the support of God andthe protection can priests left. Through the endeavor mate and his staff and NiloBertos con- that Christ is the center of the Christ- of our Blessed Mother.Fr. Geli is very of Fr. Palomeras, a second floor to the cretized the plan. The renovation of the mas season. grateful for the donors who allowed belfry was added. The third floor to the sanctuary started on March 6, 2001. He further expressed in his homily everyone to be his instruments of love belfry was constructed on 1950 super- With the initial pledge of one mil- the local church’s jubilation for a new for the refurbishment of the cathedral. vised by Fr. Potenciano Ortega. lion by Ms. Ebeo and the late LitaEbio church and said that God may bless The Cathedral of the Nativity of On 1961, the church became the the renovation went on smoothly. After our church through his power. He also Our Lady which is three hundred three Cathedral of Borongan, the Nativity of Msgr. Robredillo was transferred to the Greetings from: emphasized that as a symbol and ex- years old had the original foundation Our Lady Parish. It was renovated and Lalawigan parish, he gave the respon- pression of our love and faith in Christ, made of “eskombro” or debris built by was largely built on 1962 through the sibility of the renovation to Fr. Anacle- we have a beautiful cathedral which is Fr. Francisco Diez in 1710 to pay hom- effort of Rev. Vicente P. Reyes, D.D., the toAsebias, Jr. with his team ministry the center of the Diocese. Bishop Var- age to the Virgin of Nativity. In 1773, first bishop of Borongan. At present, in the cathedral. Archbishop Antonio quez extends his gratitude to all who the church was destroyed by fire and a the round bell is the only remaining Franco, DD, the former Apostolic Nun- have supported for the renovation of larger one was rebuilt administered by part of this old church. cio to the Philippines on April 11, 2002 our cathedral. Padre Roque de Osma. On December 1998, Ms. MarilouE- blessed the new sanctuary on the com- Last Aug. 29, 2012 the renovation After eighty years, Fr. Juan Nava- beo who took care of the image of our memoration of the 40th founding anni- project of the cathedral was launched rette complemented the church with Patroness for several years proposed versary of the Diocese of Borongan. and on April 11, 2013 the renovation a round bell that was added in 1853. to renovate the left wing of the sanctu- da DESIGN LAY-OUTS -Logo -Tarpaulin Francis Dave Panaguiton -Product Labels -Newspaper DAVES -T-shirt graphics -Magazine Mobile: -All seasons cards -Brochure DESIGN 09357635815 -Wedding cards, invitations, etc. Studios Email: Video Editing Photo Editing Imagination into reality [email protected] -Weddings and -Photo Restoration all kinds of events -Photo Enhancement -Video Compositing -Portrait Editing

DECEMBER 2013 ESTE! News COMMUNITY 9 SMCB conducts Christmas Outreach Susana Fatima Y. Tabinas The St. Mary’s College of Borongan conducts outreach program every twice a month in selected areas within Bo- rongan City. The activity started 3years ago. This December 8, 2013, some SMCB students held an advance Christmas party to give joy to the young ones at Lip- gutan, Calingatngan, and Surok and to let them feel the essence of Christmas even just in a simple way. Among the activities, there were Catechism classes, and foods/gift giving which the children enjoyed very much. This served, in way, an avenue for SMCB to share the blessings and the joys of Christmas to the less fortunate especially at the aftermath of the super typhoon Yolanda.

WILSAR drugstore “Your 24-hour convenient drugstore” ESPH Compound, Songco, Borongan City jem’s canteen ESPH Compound, Songco, Borongan City essence gift shop “Affordable and Inspiring gift items” Corner Bocar and Cardona Sts., Borongan City

Greetings from: ST. JOSEPH’S COLLEGE HIGH SCHOOL BATCH “71

“ A Grace-filled Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year ” 10 PAGE SPONSOR ESTE! News DECEMBER 2013 SJ-COPA IN ACTION for the victims of Typhoon Yolanda in Eastern Samar

Church of the Poor Apostolate St. James Parish Ayala, Alabang DECEMBER 2013 ESTE! News 11

BENEFACTORS DONORS

Aida Dadia and Family Mr. and Mrs. Renato Gaytos ABS Loquine Alyson Gil Operario Mr. & Mrs. Rey Dadios & Family Apostleship of Prayer St. Joachim Parish Patrocinia C. Canites Dr. Evelyn S. Asebias Arnulfo and Doris Cajegas Pudente and FelicingBaleña Catholic Women’s League Dolores Unit Senior Citizen Association of Dra. Jovita Pabello Celeste Dahlia Tabayocyoc Dolores Confraternity of the Divine Mercy Dolores Yolanda Tiozon Judge and Mrs. Gorgonio Alvarez De los Reyes Optical Clinic Dra. LermaBadiola-Romero Ma. Rina Arma Pinarok Emilia Lauresta Fe M. Ty Manny Arago Hon. And Mrs. Jose Sabulao Isabel Ariaso, NovyNavares and children Abelyn, Vincent and Keth J and D Eatery Kier Andrie Gloria Mother Butler Kristine Prestoza Lilibeth A. Baris Liturgical Center Mila Gallego-Obon & Children Milagros Cabalonga We sell at reasonable prices: Religious Icons, Hosts, Mass Wine, Mr. and Mrs. Antonio Campomanes Bibles, Yukaristiya, Anawim, Candles, Mr. and Mrs. Arnulfo Lim Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin Mabansag Incense, Magic Charcoal, Audio CDs, Songbooks, etc. Mr. and Mrs. Joaquin Lumagbas, Sr. Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Kruse and children Cathedral Compound, Borongan City 6800 Eastern Samar PATITGOON ESTEHANON by Eastern Samar History & Culture

1. Duha ka tilad naabot tubtob langit. 2. Naabot na an paa, an bitiis di’ pa. 3. Usa ka alat nga ugat, ha kagugub-an kaugnat. 4. Pinggan ha tubig, magiriting-giting an ligid. 5. Karabaw ni Braulio, ha bubot an perino. 6. Ikaw an nagbuka, ako an kinita. 7. Nagkakahapon ngin adlaw, nagkakalusad ngin gab-i. 8. Magipagi ngin gab-i, haruharigi ngin adlaw; 9. Naghimo ka, diri man imo; an nagpapahimo waray kita, kay kon kinita,

diri magpapahimo;

10. Ginatosgatos, yinukotyukot, gingugubat hin binutok. ginpupuhag. Meeting with Bp. Crispin Varquez, DD. | 29 November 2013, 9pm-11:30pm @ the nga putyokan 10. lungon; 9. 8.banig; taplak; o tampi 7. baba; 6. agoha; 5. kinis;

CBCP. The meeting was requested by concerned volunteers to organize the relief op-

erations of various groups so that efforts are effectively coordinated and resources are hin Binalok-an 4. Batong; 3. Nipa; 2. bunga.”); hin “pagtilad pili.” hin “pagtilad

maximized. A good number of volunteers representing relief operations teams from in as verb, as used often is word The cut. a slice, a means usually (“tilad” mata 1. Borongan, Llorente, Hernani, Lawaan, Sulat, Can-avid, Dolores and Oras attended the TIGO: MGA meeting. 12 ESTE! News DECEMBER 2013

Malipayon nga Pasko ug Mainuswagon nga Bag-o nga Tuig!

Sunrise at Baybay Boulevard Borongan City Brgy. Batang, Hernani, Eastern Samar

“Hope comes to those who work for it.”

-tarp posted outside a home near Guiuan seaport