Winter 2011 www.horse.on.ca

OEFOEF HallHall ofof FameFame InducteesInductees OEFOEF VideoVideo ContestContest MembersMembers SaveSave atat 20112011 CanCan AmAm HorsesHorses andand DogsDogs Muscles,Muscles, MovementMovement andand MassageMassage TherapyTherapy

Canada Post Publications Mail Agreement #40946006 The Official Newsletter of The Equestrian Federation • 9120 Leslie Street, Suite 203 Richmond Hill ON L4B 3J9 INTERCITY INSURANCE SERVICES ®

Working with Our Equine Partners from Coast-to-Coast

● Horse Mortality ● Risk Management

● Commercial Liability ● Coaching Liability

● Special Group Rates for ● Farm Insurance Personal Home and Auto Michael A. King - CAIB, R.I.B. 15221 Yonge St., Aurora, ON L4G 1L8 Phone (888) 394-3330 Email: [email protected] www.intercityinsurance.com

Intercity Insurance is proud to be the official insurance provider to the Ontario Equestrian Federation and all its members Publication Dates Spring 2011 / deadline February 11 Summer 2011 / deadline June 3 Fall 2011 / deadline September 3 Winter 2012 / deadline December 2 INTERCITY Winter 2011 ® is published quarterly by INSURANCE SERVICES ONTARIO EQUESTRIAN FEDERATION Ontario is the 4th largest equine industry in North America 9120 Leslie Street, Suite 203, Richmond Hill, ON L4B 3J9 Tel: 905-709-6545 • Fax: 905-709-1867 Toll-free: 1-877-441-7112 • Email: [email protected]

"Striding for Equine Excellence!" www.horse.on.ca

Ontario Equestrian Federation BOARD OF DIRECTORS Allan Ehrlick Jeremy Denouden President Director 905-854-0762 905-669-7196

Gary Yaghdjian Mark Dobrindt Past President Director 905-649-1342 905-892-9769

Al Patterson Ross Millar 1st Vice President Director Contents 905-659-1132 519-941-5194 NEWS ASK MIKE Ken Denouden Sarah Pratt 4 President's Message 40 Directors & Officers Liability – 2nd Vice President Director 4 OEF Reaches 20,000 Members! Frequently Asked Questions 416-409-8614 905-751-4623 4 OEF Member Spotlight 4 Brand New OEF Council Members LEGAL Bruce Brown Lindsey Reeve Treasurer Director 6 Meet the Board 42 Horse and Dogs 905-995-0275 905-424-1151 6 Associations Advisory Council Update 6 OEF & Intercity Insurance Services GOING GREEN Susan Legge Bonnie Simpson Membership Survey 45 Reducing Your Ecological Hoof Print Secretary Director 289-221-2279 705-438-5752 8 Outstanding Equestrians And Volunteers Recognized! EQUIFACTS Jack de Wit Martha Worts 10 OEF Inducts Patterson and 46 Muscles, Movement and Massage Therapy Director Director Yaghdjian into Hall of Fame 905-655-4666 519-860-7954 10 RIDE ONtario Year End Recognition BREED & DISCIPLINE UPDATES 14 Renew Your 2011 OEF Membership 48 The Making Of A Champion STAFF 15 Renewal Reminders 49 Central Ontario Pleasure Driving 15 NEW Membership Key Tags Association 2011 Events Working with Our Equine Partners from Coast-to-Coast Vicki Banks Andrea Nemeth 15 Competition Membership Requirements 49 Ontario Icelandic Horse Association Chief Financial Officer Membership Services Rep Participates At The Everything Equine Event [email protected] [email protected] AROUND THE BARN 49 Ontario Competitive Trail Riding Association – ● Horse Mortality Risk Management Ext. 16 Ext. 13 16 Ontario’s Horse Industry Come Ride With Us! ● Catherine Barker Jennifer Irwin 50 Ontario Friesian Horse Association Update Operations Manager Education Manager MANE EVENTS 50 Ontario Horse Association [email protected] [email protected] 18 New Conference Format Proves Successful Show Season Wrap Up Ext. 23 Ext. 11 ● Commercial Liability ● Coaching Liability 22 2011 Competitions 51 OVC Vet Med Student Wins CTHS Scholarship Melissa Monardo Lesley McCoy 24 Spirit of the Horse Rocks the Royal 51 2010 Ontario Equestrian Federation Provincial Equitation Championships Marketing Manager Competition Administrator 26 OEF Members Save at Can-Am 2011 [email protected] [email protected] 52 Arabian Horse Association of 28 Be A Danger Detective Ext. 17 Ext. 15 Eastern Report 2010 ● Special Group Rates for ● Farm Insurance 30 Horse Week 2011 – Start Planning Your Events! 52 CADORA Inc. Presents Stephen Clarke’s Personal Home and Auto Kim Banks General “Build A Better Horse” Symposium Marketing Coordinator [email protected] OBITUARY [email protected] 53 Toronto CADORA Youth 2010 Bursary Winner Ext. 22 30 Canadian Equestrian Community Loses Canadian 54 Welsh Pony and Cob Association Michael A. King - CAIB, R.I.B. Hall of Fame Inductee Russell Smith of Ontario Report Susan Bell 54 Welsh Pony and Cob Association Sr. Member Services Rep SAFETY FIRST 15221 Yonge St., Aurora, ON L4G 1L8 [email protected] of Ontario Champion of Champions 32 Proper Helmet Use Phone (888) 394-3330 Email: [email protected] Ext. 14 Copyright, including electronic, belongs to the OEF. All rights COACHES CORNER Cover photo reserved. Articles and letters are welcome from all members but 34 Coaching Update: New Programs, www.intercityinsurance.com must be signed and include a phone number. The publisher reserves by Kathy Mutti the right to edit articles and letters due to space restrictions. New Look, New Options

The Ontario Equestrian Federation is the umbrella organization ON THE TRAIL committed to equine welfare, and to providing leadership and Intercity Insurance is proud to be the official insurance provider support to the individuals, associations and industries in Ontario's 38 Let it Snow, Let it Snow, Let it Snow! horse community. 39 Meeting A Horse On the Trail to the Ontario Equestrian Federation and all its members Publication Dates 39 Best Practices for Horses on the Trails Spring 2011 / deadline February 11 Summer 2011 / deadline June 3 Fall 2011 / deadline September 3 Winter 2012 / deadline December 2 www.horse.on.ca | 3 President’s Message Brand New OEF Council Members The long and winding road for the OEF and me continues as I am The OEF is pleased to introduce BRAND back for the third time as your President. It is a privilege that I shall NEW 2011 Council members: both honour and respect. Past President and “brother” Gary Yaghdjian has left me a tough AFFILIATE act to follow. We are indebted to him for his leadership, sense of CEREC (Club Equestre fair play and countless hours spent solidifying our support of Ramsayville Equestrian Club) Equine Canada. Fell Pony Society of North America The new OEF Board of Directors is a combination of new, Ontario Haflinger Association young, energetic directors and experienced, wise, “mature” Ontario Peruvian Horse Association individuals which makes it a pleasure to lead them. Our history Ontario University Equestrian Association and experience has provided a positive path to pursue. Renaissance Riders For those of you who know me, you have heard my theme song before. We need to continue to increase our member benefits Toronto & Region Conservation Authority and services so that you, our members, can in turn pass these benefits on to your horses. We can not lose sight of the fact that INDUSTRY the horse is our bond. Absolute Akhal-Teke 2010 marked a milestone for the OEF by reaching over 20,000 Alycin's Equine Bodywork members. Our membership is fortified by an energetic and Blazing Colours Farm dedicated staff. I wish all a happy, healthy and successful new year. May your Cameron Advertising dreams become reality and may your horses give you pleasure, joy Dudley’s Tack Shop and peace of mind. Equine Massage and Sports Therapy Ferrand Communications Inc. Horse Spirit Connections Hydra Horse

Allan Ehrlick, President Jason Thompson Farrier Services Inc. Nature's Barefoot Hoofcare Inc. North American Equine Trainers Snider Chiropractic Clinic Stephanie Cowperthwaite Stittsville Trailer & Auto Sale Inc. Texan Techniques by Mikal Robinson OEF Reaches 20,000 Members! The Hoof Whisperer The OEF marked a membership milestone in 2010. This past November, our ThermalBridge Inc. 20,000th member joined! In a relatively short period of time, our membership has grown leaps and bounds. In only two short years, our membership increased from 15,000 members to more than 20,000. Strength is found in numbers and HORSE FACILITIES your support provides equestrian sport a powerful voice in Ontario. Crosswinds Stables We value every one of our members and will continue to work on your behalf to provide "Greys on Grass" Equine Education Centre excellent services, valued benefits and pertinent programs to Ontario’s horse community. Graduate Riding School

Fall 2010 Highlite Equestrian Services OEF Member Spotlight www.horse.on.ca The OEF will begin highlighting member accomplishments Northern Lights Equine in future issues of WHOA! The Member Spotlight feature Stillbrook Riding Stables will recognize outstanding OEF member achievements and Willaway Farm contributions to the horse industry. If you or someone you know has received accolades, taken action to better the horse Please visit www.horse.on.ca to view a

Summer 2010 community, acted as an ambassador for good equine practices, www.horse.on.ca current listing of all OEF Council members OEF Conference P r o g r a m etc. we want to know about it. New Member and learn about the products and services S p o t l i g h t InsuranceInsurance 101101 they provide. The OEF appreciates the Equine Guelph Fall Canada Post Publications Mail Agreement #40946006 Research Update Please send your article to Kim Banks ([email protected]) support that OEF Industry members provide, Submission details: and encourages WHOA! readers to support

• Press Release/editorial/article format 2010 OEF OEF Industry and Horse Facilities members!

Conference P ro g ra m • 300 word maximum N e w L e g si al toi n T a c k el s W o rk p al c e V oi el n c e & • Photos to be at least 300dpi in jpeg, pdf, eps format H a ra s s m e n t For more information on how you can OEF Awards Canada Post Publications M N o m ni a toi n F o rm s ail Agreement #40946006 (please include photo credit) _ 2011 Youth promote your business please contact B u rs a ry A p p cil a toi n Melissa Monardo [email protected], 1-887-441-7112 or 905-709-6545. 4 | WHOA! Winter 2011 ™ ®

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Meet the Board Associations Advisory Council Update by Bonnie Simpson The OEF is pleased to welcome the newest additions to the OEF Board of Directors. 2011 is here and the OEF is hard at work looking for ways to continue to provide support and information to member Sarah Pratt associations. We plan to continue doing presentations at each Sarah Pratt is the co-founder and president of our scheduled meetings, and some of the topics we are of www.HorseJobs.ca, Canada’s exploring are ways to utilize the internet to help promote your first employment website dedicated to association, tips for developing and/or redesigning a newsletter, the equine industry. Sarah has been an and how to turn your farm into a Bed and Bale to increase your equestrian since childhood and has a bottom line. Any other suggestions are appreciated. It has been professional, working background in suggested that we have clinics on various topics including but the hospitality industry with a focus on not limited to horse care, stable management, and discipline recruitment, training and employee demonstrations at different venues during the off season. retention including her last post as the One task that the Council will be working on this year is General Manager and Operating Partner of creating a presentation that can be used in areas that are 2 South Florida Offices (West Palm Beach developing their Master Plan for Trails to encourage the and Hollywood) for HospitalityStaff™, a inclusion of trail riders, and competitive recruitment and staffing company for the trail riding. We will be looking for input from all associations Hospitality Industry. on what considerations are needed to accommodate these Upon arrival in Canada in 2004, and having been bitten by the “Horse disciplines and activities. Bug” once again, Sarah developed a business plan for a new company The next Associations Advisory Council meeting will be that would allow her to combine her 15+ years of customer service and held on Monday, February 28, 2011 starting at 7:00 pm at recruitment with an apparent need in the equine industry. As a result the OEF Office in Richmond Hill and will focus on the grant www.HorseJobs.ca was born. application process. Other scheduled meetings include: Sarah is also the founder of HorsePros Management Group, based out of Uxbridge, Ontario, providing office administration services and • May 2, 2011 ~ OEF Office ~ 7 pm to 9 pm marketing to local equestrian based businesses. • September 12, 2011 ~ OEF Office ~ 7 pm to 9 pm • November 26, 2011, OEF Conference ~ Delta Meadowvale Martha Worts Resort & Conference Centre Martha began riding at the age of five at Sunset Stables in St. Thomas Ontario. By I would like to encourage each association to bring a guest the age of seven she was competing in from another association that does not belong to the OEF her first horseshow at the Western Fair so they can see what we are all about and hopefully learn Grounds in London. Her first comments something from us, as well as contribute to the discussions. to her parents after leaving the show ring Don’t forget that the OEF is compiling a list of Trail Riding with her ribbon were, “When can I do Groups, so please submit name of group along with contact this again?!” Little did they know just how information to Catherine Barker at the OEF Office. This will central horses and horseshows would be certainly help us to encourage more trails be made available to her life! She went on to show ponies for equine users. throughout her junior years, and a variety Ken and I look forward to seeing you all at upcoming of hunters as an amateur for several more meetings. _ years. During that time she also worked Photo Credit: Chantal Boudreau at horse camps, helped with lesson programs, and learned the ropes of managing small scale horseshows OEF & Intercity Insurance and a show horse boarding facility. She spent this past summer shadow Services Membership Survey stewarding and is delighted to have received her Recorded Steward’s In an effort to evaluate our current insurance benefits, the OEF and Card this fall. Intercity Insurance Services surveyed the OEF membership this Beyond the horses, Martha completed a Bachelor of Arts at the past September to generate feedback on the various insurance University of Western Ontario, and a Master of Arts at McMaster programs currently offered. In addition, members were asked University in history with plans to teach. Instead of teaching however, to suggest future programs that they would like to receive. The she ended up working extensively with seniors in retirement residences survey had an outstanding response rate of 17%! Thank you to in volunteer management, as well as in the marketing, recreation and everyone who participated in the survey. Your feedback provides administrative departments. us with the information we need to ensure that we are providing Martha currently works for HorsePros Management Group and you with appropriate and valued benefits. spends her working hours looking after the administrative and marketing Congratulations to our survey draw winner, Karen Hopps from needs of several horse related businesses in the GTA. Her free time is, Milton, ON. Karen received a leather halter and lead shank on naturally, spent mostly at the barn. _ behalf of Intercity Insurance Services. _

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Outstanding Equestrians and Volunteers Recognized! The tradition continued with another entertaining Annual Awards Banquet held during the OEF Annual Conference. The OEF was pleased to acknowledge the 2010 OEF Annual Award and the People Make a Difference Award winners during the Annual Banquet held Saturday October 23, 2010 at the Delta Meadowvale Resort & Conference Centre in Mississauga. _

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7 8 9 Photo Credit: River Bend Designs

OEF Award Recipients 1 2010 Yvonne Collard Award presented to Cheryl Smith Ehrlick 2 2010 Sponsor of the Year Award was presented to Dr. Gordon Chang of Omega Alpha Pharmaceuticals Inc. 3 2010 Sandra Sillcox Award presented to Robert Smith 4 2010 Media of the Year Award presented to Horse Sport, accepted by Dianne Denby 5 2010 Coach of the Year Award presented to Cathy Inch 6 2010 OEF/Just Add Horses Environmental Award presented to Robert & Mary Ann McLaughlin of Celtic Roots Equestrian 7 2010 Presidents Special Recognition Award presented to Equestrian Management Group 8 OEF Hall of Fame Inductee Al Patterson 9 OEF Hall of Fame Inductee Gary Yaghdjian

Congratulationsto all 2010 award recipients!

8 | WHOA! Winter 2011 News Congratulations

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19 20 21 Photo Credit: River Bend Designs People Make A Difference Award Recipients 10 Gwen Barnes of the Canadian Pony Club – Central Ontario Region 11 Kathryn Roe- Guerin of the Canadian Pony Club – Western Ontario Region 12 Camilla Willings of the Central Canada Paso Fino Horse Association 13 Wayne Byrne of the Eastern Ontario Pleasure Driving Association 14 Dolly Puccia of the Gaited Horse Group of Ontario 15 Mary McKibbon of to all 2010 award recipients! 16 the Miniature Horse Club of Ontario Mary Cork of the Ontario Combined Driving Association 17 Margaret Murray of the Ontario Competitive Trail Riding Association 18 Luke Proulx of the Ontario Farriers Association 19 Willem Hellema of the Ontario Friesian Horse Association 20 Valerie Love of the Ontario Quarter Horse Association 21 Wendy Dyer of the Ontario Reining 22 Horse Association 22 Helen Prinold of the Tri-County Carriage Association

www.horse.on.ca | 9 News

OEF Inducts Patterson and Yaghdjian Into Hall of Fame

The OEF Hall of Fame award recognizes and honors individuals Most recently, Gary served as the OEF whose contributions have had a significant impact on the President from 2008 to 2010 spending development and evolution of the Ontario Equestrian Federation. countless hours on behalf of the OEF The OEF Board of Directors is pleased to induct Al Patterson and fostering a positive relationship with Equine Gary Yaghdjian. Canada. Gary’s diplomatic nature, positive During the OEF Annual Banquet on Saturday October 23, outlook and passionate drive led Ontario 2010 Al Patterson and Gary Yaghdjian were presented with to be the first province to sign a national beautiful bronze sculptures mounted on a solid stone base service agreement so that the OEF could

with commemorative inscription and specially-designed Hall of better serve its members. Gary is an Equine g OEF Hall of Fame logo. Sculptor and OEF member, Ann Clifford, provided Canada certified Level 2 Coach in both Fame inductee, the bronzes. The OEF will also be commissioning a formal English and Western and holds national Gary Yaghdjian portrait of its Hall of Fame recipients for permanent display in judging credentials with Equine Canada, a the OEF Office. reining judges card in Germany and is an FEI Al Patterson has been involved with Steward. Gary and his wife, Danielle, own horses and the equine industry since a child, and operate The Pickering Horse Centre, spending most of his early years on the family a 50-horse facility offering a riding school, farm which operated a boarding and riding horse boarding, and summer camps. In stable. Al has served as an OEF Director for addition, the facility hosts a variety of horse shows each year. more than twenty years, holding the office of The Ontario Equestrian Federation is extremely proud to President from 2000 to 2003. During his time induct Al Patterson and Gary Yaghdjian into its Hall of Fame, as a volunteer, Al has served as a Director who will join fellow inductees Bruce Brown and Allan Ehrlick. of the Ontario Quarter Horse Association, g The OEF Hall of Fame Award is presented under unique OEF Hall of Fame chaired various OEF committees and councils circumstances that merit special acknowledgement to inductee, and served as the President of Equine Canada an individual who has served the organization with selfless Al Patterson from 2005 to 2009. In addition to several volunteer hours to help move the OEF in a forward direction. family run businesses, Al and his wife, Lynne, It is not necessary for an individual to have served on the own and operate Quarter Time Farm, a Board of Directors but the candidate must be a person who quarter horse breeding farm in Millgrove, ON. has devoted many hours to the growth and development of Gary Yaghdjian has been a professional in the horse industry the OEF, and may be a member or former member of the since 1978 and has dedicated his entire adult life to horses. Gary organization. Individuals nominated must have exhibited has been a mainstay on the OEF Board for more than twenty years leadership, excellence, inspiration, and integrity. The Award may where he has been involved in all aspects of the organization. be bestowed posthumously. _

RIDE ONtario Year End Recognition

The OEF RIDE ONtario program is for all with the most hours submitted for the year a RIDE ONtario badge welcoming them to OEF members regardless of age, discipline and for the most hours submitted overall the program; then start logging hours and or ability and rewards participants for the to date was Krista Rams of Copper Cliff. submit them to the OEF to receive prizes. hours spent riding or driving. Congratulations to you both! Participants must maintain their membership Every year, the OEF recognizes the top For a one time fee of $25.00, OEF to be eligible to receive rewards. junior and adult RIDE ONtario participants members can sign up for this fun rewards The OEF wishes to acknowledge and thank with the most hours submitted for the year, program that acknowledges you for simply our continuing supporters of the program – and for the most hours submitted overall to riding or driving! You can be on the trails, Picov’s Horseman Centre, A.L. Distributing date. In 2010, the top junior with the most competing at a show, taking a lesson, etc. Ltd., and SSG Gloves. hours submitted for the year and for the and you don’t have to be a horse owner For further information on the program, most hours submitted overall to date was to participate! Upon enrolling, participants please visit our website at www.horse.on.ca Nicole Gobbi of Georgetown. The top adult will receive a log book, window decal and or contact the office at [email protected]. _

10 | WHOA! Winter 2011

News

Renew Your 2011 OEF Membership It’s that time of year again - time to renew your 2011 OEF membership! The OEF offers a variety of membership categories in order to meet the needs of all horse industry participants. In addition to an array of great benefits and programs, every individual member automatically receives $5,000,000 excess personal liability and $30,000 Accident, Death & Dismemberment (AD&D) insurance that covers you 24/7, worldwide. Here is an outline of the various memberships available.

Individual Junior - $50 Horse Facilities -$175 • Available to an individual who is 17 yrs of age or younger as of • Available to any facility that cares and/or profits from horses in 01/01/2011 its care. Excludes breeding facilities • OEF Staff Contact: Susan Bell, Membership Services • Includes an individual adult OEF membership ~ [email protected] ~ ext. 14 or Andrea Nemeth, • The OEF provides support and marketing opportunities Membership Services ~ [email protected] ~ ext. 13 exclusively to stable members • OEF Staff Contact: Catherine Barker, Operations Manager ~ Individual Adult - $60 [email protected] ~ ext. 23 • Available to an individual who is 18 yrs of age or older as of 01/01/2011 • OEF Staff Contact: Susan Bell, Membership Services ~ [email protected] ~ ext. 14 or Andrea Nemeth, Associations - $275 Membership Services ~ [email protected] ~ ext. 13 • Available to breed and discipline organizations that are provincial in scope Family - $200 • Must identify a representative who is a current individual adult • Open to husband, wife, and children of either/both parents who OEF member are of junior age (17 yrs or younger as of 01/01/2011) and who • Associations Council members are eligible to apply for reside at the same residence. “Wife” or “husband” may include government grants via the OEF those who are cohabitating but not married by law; those who • The OEF provides support and marketing opportunities are married but do not use the same surname; legal guardian(s) exclusively to association members • MUST be max. 2 adults and 2 or more juniors to qualify for • OEF Staff Contact: Catherine Barker, Operations Manager ~ FAMILY membership [email protected] ~ ext. 23 • OEF Staff Contact: Susan Bell, Membership Services ~ [email protected] ~ ext. 14 or Andrea Nemeth, Membership Services ~ [email protected] ~ ext. 13 Affiliate - $100 • Available to any local riding club, group or organization in Ontario Industry - $150 with equine interests. • Available to any equine-related business or business that is • Must identify a representative who is a current individual adult interested in providing goods or services to the horse industry. OEF member Includes breeding facilities and excludes commercial boarding • The OEF provides support and marketing opportunities and lesson facilities exclusively to affiliate members • Includes an individual adult OEF membership • OEF Staff Contact: Catherine Barker, Operations Manager ~ • The OEF provides support and marketing opportunities [email protected] ~ ext. 23 exclusively to business members • OEF Staff Contact: Melissa Monardo, Marketing Manager ~ [email protected] ~ ext. 17 or Kim Banks, Marketing Coordinator ~ [email protected] ~ ext. 22

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Renewal Reminders When you are filling out your 2011 membership application, whether it’s a new membership or a renewal, please be sure that you complete all sections. The OEF cannot process membership applications that are incomplete. Here are a few tips to ensure that your membership can be processed promptly and accurately. • Include your birth date – Due to your automatic insurance coverage we must have a record of your birth date. • Sign and date your form - please ensure that you sign and date your application form. We cannot process any applications that are not signed and dated. • Privacy Policy – By law, you must give us permission to send you any correspondence that goes through a third party i.e. a mail house or email service. In the past, you were asked to cross out NEW Membership the paragraph stating the privacy policy if you did not permit us Key Tags to send your address to a mail service. This year, the application In an effort to create an easier way is now asking you to provide us permission by checking off a box. for members to show proof of their Please be sure to read the policy and answer accordingly. If you OEF membership, we are delighted to do not check the box then we cannot send you OEF mailings introduce new OEF Membership tags. that include WHOA!, the Ontario Horse Directory, email The tags include the member’s full name, notices, etc. Please note that the OEF DOES NOT sell its membership number and status (adult or membership lists. junior) on the front side of the tag and the • Submitting an Application – we can only accept membership insurance policy information on the back side. The tags forms that are completed online or hardcopies that are returned via can be easily attached to your bridle, saddle, key chain etc. fax, mail or in person. We cannot accept membership applications for a fast and convenient way to show your membership. over the telephone. Acceptable forms of payment are Visa, All 2011 members will receive three tags along with their MasterCard, Cheque, Money Order or Cash (in person only). traditional membership card. _

Competition Membership Requirements

www.horse.on.ca | 15 Around the Barn

Ontario’s Horse Industry

by Kathy Fremes A ripple began at the annual meeting of the The horse industry in Ontario contributes $2.6 Industry and Horse Facilities Advisory Council billion annually to the provincial economy, making that has become a powerful wave. In October, a it one of the top five income generators. One in clear request was directed to the OEF to explore every eight people in Canada is actually employed an opportunity to create a coalition for the Ontario by the agricultural industry. Yet, as a farming entity, horse industry. The intention is not to create a new we still struggle with many policies that would have organization, but rather a coalescing of existing destroyed a less vigorous one. The resounding ones with the purpose of presenting a single opinion of those at our meeting was that we have unified voice to government. much to offer if we were the recipient of a favourable The horse industry has been accused of being political climate. To expand and grow into the future, fragmented and the OEF now has a unique the members of the industry will address key issues opportunity to bring together the various sectors— that affect not only us here in the equestrian world many of whom were in attendance at this pivotal but beyond into racing and equine agriculture and meeting—to share a commonality to overcome livestock. The challenges articulated at that meeting this segregation. Only by approaching government cross all sectors and disciplines: sport and recreation; with clear key issues will our requests be acted amateur and professional; equine and sundry upon. A coalition between the various sectors will industries that benefit by our activities. Suffice to prepare the horse industry for a healthy future. say, that no matter what sector, the same topic

16 | WHOA! Winter 2011 Around the Barn

strengths. First, we have the numbers and am frustrated about is that it is inconsistent economic clout to be heard—OEF now boasts and blatantly unfair in many instances. We a membership of more than 20,000 members. don’t have to look that far back to remember Ontario has the fourth largest horse industry when the Municipal Property Assessment in North America based on horse population, Corporation (MPAC) in 2004 decided to tax and the highest in Canada! A surprising 30,000 our farms at a commercial rate. I and many of the 379,412 horses reported are involved other property owners were held in limbo in racing, according to the most recent survey as to whether we could continue to operate Ontario’s Horse done in 2006. Likely, the numbers are much while the Ministry of Finance reviewed the higher because of the age of the data and the “criteria” that is used to assess equestrian under-reporting on provincial horse populations facilities. Fortunately, the Association of Riding counted in the last census of agriculture. Establishments (ARE)—the Horse Facilities Over the past year I’ve attended many Advisory Council predecessor—fought and meetings that are on agriculture in general won that battle. But we are poised on yet and horses specifically. The resounding and another battlefront as I see it and the HST has irrefutable fact is that while farms and farmers done much to bring smouldering issues to the are dwindling in numbers, the equine sector forefront. It will take skillful communication Industry in this province has shown consistent growth. to help government develop an objective We have witnessed not only the numbers but understanding of the horse industry and its the quality of horsemanship at the Olympics unique challenges. and most recently at the World Equestrian I am looking to you for your support and Games. In a few years the Pan Am games input in this effort and I will leave you with will be hosted in our province and the world one final thought. As I was sitting down to will once more be aware that Canadians are compose this final message of the year I major players in equestrian sports. On a more received a call from a government official who local level, each horse owner is contributing an wanted to meet with me about the fate of the average of $6,980 into the economy. What is a Bobolink, an endangered bird whose habitat real jaw dropper is that owners of horse farms, is predominantly tall grasses and hay fields. I dedicated to the care and maintenance of their couldn’t help but think that this was perfect herd, also show a high level of investment in timing and a good note to end this discussion their properties, averaging $164,000 worth of on. The issue of concern is that the Ministry upgrades over a five-year period. Ironically, 51 of Natural Resources has two years to develop per cent of these farm owners do not qualify as and implement more specific habitat protection a bonifide farmer. structure to ensure the survival of this species. This is the thin edge of the wedge in Protection of hay fields, the birds’ preferred will emerge and we have far more common my opinion. As an industry we tend to be nesting territory, could result in the harvesting concerns than individual ones. taxed in the same way as the pet industry restriction what is the staple of our horses’ diet The OEF will invite roughly 20 individuals even though horses have clearly been and could seriously impact our supply. It could to attend a meeting in the near future. We identified as farm animals. Without the also bankrupt our fellow farmers who produce have confirmation that Equine Guelph, a privileges afforded to farmers and some forage for our industry here and abroad. For leader in the field of education, research and of the tax incentives, this growth may be those of us who rely on self-production of hay development, will come to the table, as will the halted and the economic ripple effect will it also has a daunting and perhaps deadly affect Ontario Farrier’s Association and likely racing. resound in the communities where horses on our production. I am writing to you our members with the are housed and in the provincial economy. As an industry we must find a solution and hopes that you can help us in this process. Ironically, the equine sector is treated as a education will be key. I would like to think of this From this discussion a mandate can develop part of agricultural in Ontario when it comes time in our history as a juncture to reposition and goals be clearly identified. I understand to any of its general livestock concerns, the equine industry back into its rural roots and that an unsuccessful effort was made in 2002 such as environment (water quality, manure have it recognized and appreciated as the most to create a united voice; however there now management, etc.) and biosecurity (animal significant part of this province’s farming future. appears to be new impetus that was visibly identification). As horse farmers we have to It is time to harness our collective horse power demonstrated at the councils’ meeting. uphold high standards and accountability, as and make a change. Before I address the challenges, and do our fellow livestock producers. I am not May I extend best wishes to all for a healthy, there are many, let me speak to a few of our advocating that this is wrong but what I happy and prosperous new year. _

www.horse.on.ca | 17 Mane Events New Conference Format Proves Successful by Susan Legge

Saturday, October 23 was the day of our new format OEF partnership successfully negotiating the somewhat imposingly placed Conference for 2010, a one day educational clinic featuring a full log element of the course. day of interactive instructional opportunities with clinicians Peter After a quick course change and coffee break we were on to the Gray (eventing), Hyde Moffatt (hunter/jumper), Lindsay Grice hunter/jumper portion of the day. Clinician Hyde Moffatt is a professional (western performance) and Jacqueline Brooks (). Held at hunter and jumper rider who competes successfully at both the national Iron Horse Equestrian Centre in Milton, the theme of the clinic was and international level. In addition, he develops young horses and trains a strengthening the partnership between horse and rider, regardless limited number of junior and amateur riders on the “A” circuit in Ontario. of discipline. The unique perspective of the day was not only His demonstrator group included three hunters and three jumpers. the four discipline approach, but also the focus of the clinicians Technically, hunters and jumpers are different disciplines, and it was actively teaching both demonstration riders and audience auditors. fascinating to watch Hyde bring both groups together under the auspices Questions from the auditors were welcomed and encouraged by all of correct riding. Hyde began his instruction by addressing the auditors the instructors, making this a truly interactive experience. as the demonstration riders warmed up on the flat. His philosophy was An integral part of any educational opportunity, especially one where remarkably similar to Peter Gray’s. He reminded us that horses are horses are involved, demands a safe, comfortable and inviting learning extremely generous and kind animals and that they generally put up with space. I’d like to compliment Ken and Susy Niles, owners of Iron Horse, a lot from their humans. In addition, for those looking for supplementary on providing this for the horses, clinicians, riders and auditors who reading on the subject of horsemanship, he recommended the William attended this event. They and their team went above and beyond to (Bill) Steinkraus’ book Reflections on Riding and Jumping. It was evident provide a safe, user-friendly, efficient and attractive space for the clinic. from his demeanor that this is a man who not only loves horses but If you haven’t been to Iron Horse recently, take the time to check out actively pursues his own ongoing education as a rider and trainer, this facility, it is well worth a visit. reminding us all that equestrian sport demands a lifelong learner. Our day began with Peter Gray and his group of training level Once again, the emphasis of the session was on simplifying the eventers. The crowd was buzzing at the course in the arena, instructions that a horse is asked to comprehend. Perhaps the clearest which included a very imposing log jump created specially for the example Hyde gave was how he teaches a horse to jump water, or event by Ken Niles and his team. Peter Gray is one of only four indeed any obstacle that the animal may feel trepidation toward. One Certified Level Four Coaches in Canada, and brought with him not must begin by breaking the obstacle down into its simplest parts. Hyde’s only a wealth of knowledge in his particular area of expertise but goal is to have the horse want to jump the obstacle, not to be frightened also provided a master class for instructors at all levels on how over it or feel intimidated by it. He recognized that there will be no quality to create a safe and successful experience for every rider in the to a performance created by fear and that no trust with your equine ring. He reminded us all that it is imperative to know not only the partner may be established in this way. If it is water, then one must find experience level of each rider you teach but exactly where they an example that is so small that a horse could walk over it. The second are in the journey of building the relationship with their various element is to make sure that there is no way the animal can go around equine partners. Additionally, Peter took a moment with each rider the obstacle. The next step is to allow the horse the time to understand to go over the fit and suitability of their tack and attire in order to that the way through the obstacle is only forward, however, you cannot determine that everyone in his ring was safely kitted up. be in a hurry. Hyde stressed that your horse is looking for you to be Peter started us on what would be a recurring theme for the the leader and that you must feel confident in this role before asking day, “back to basics”. For Peter, if your horse is straight and going the animal to perform any exercise. Be the leader, allow the horse to forward you can do almost anything. In addition, he reminded both go forward and repeat the exercise until the team performs it in a calm auditors and demonstrators that in order to facilitate the partnership and consistent fashion. Again, it was educational to observe the various between horse and rider, the horse must understand what is being demonstrators perform the presented series of gymnastic exercises, asked by the rider. He reminded us that horses are not people and each horse ridden in a calm and deliberate fashion. As the lesson drew that their language is not ours. We communicate with our equine to a close, it was evident to all that each rider was quieter and more partners through the aids, which are really no more than various focused in the tack than when the session began. pressures and directions provided by our bodies acting on theirs. Our third clinician was Lindsay Grice. Lindsay is a highly recognized It is imperative that we sit quietly and do not distract the horse AQHA trainer in trail, western horsemanship and western pleasure. In with excess body movement, that our aids are clear and especially addition, she works as a lecturer for the University of Guelph, speaking consistent (we ask the same way every time). As the demonstration on the topic of equine behavior. The poles and standards that filled the progressed it became obvious that the quieter and more consistent arena in the morning sessions were replaced with trail obstacles and the ride the better the result, culminating with each horse and rider pylons for Lindsay’s western horsemanship session. Lindsay used these

18 | WHOA! Winter 2011 Mane Events tools with her demonstrators to establish the three “P’s” of good dressage riders but also event and hunter/jumper riders. In keeping horsemanship; pace, path and position. Pace is forward motion and with her inclusive attitude toward teaching, the demonstrator riders its regulation, path denotes a constant awareness of where we are in the dressage group reflected a diversity of levels and disciplines. directing the horse and position refers to maintaining an ideal balance Intriguingly, Jacquie’s philosophy for them all, from fourth level on the horse. horse to jumper, was the same. Simply stated, each horse and rider Lindsay stressed with both the auditors and demonstrators that must first be in balance and the best place to start working on that good riding is good riding, no matter what tack is on the horse. Her is the walk. Jacquie took the time with each rider to ensure that extensive use of imagery was reminiscent of Sally Swift’s respected they understood the idea of connection with the horse and how text, Centered Riding. We were reminded that horses are simply it is established through the seat, leg and rein. Again, you could responding to what we do when we interact with them, and that see the “aha” moment for riders when they felt the result of their we need to be aware of what we are teaching, some of which may communication. be unintentional. A strong example of this that most riders have It was especially interesting when Jacquie mounted up to demonstrate experienced is that moment when we ask a horse to go forward and balance through forward and collected gaits on Savannah Rijk’s fourth level then unintentionally catch it in the mouth, creating a conflicting set of horse Ulita O. It was beautiful to watch her harmonious communication signals which results in confusion for the horse. Lindsay asserted that with this highly schooled animal, a testament to the points made by all four we have to be aware of not only what we ask a horse but whether we clinicians during the course of the day that communication between horse have the strength of position to deal with the result of the request. In and rider is facilitated by quiet, deliberate aids administered precisely. In Lindsay’s opinion, you and your horse form a herd of two, with the addition, Jacquie took the time to answer a variety of questions from the rider as the alpha. If you are not prepared (in a positive way) to take audience of auditors at the end of her session, where she again reiterated this position, most horses will assume it and suddenly it is the rider that the basis of a strong partnership is clear aids administered in a being trained by their mount. consistent fashion. Jacqueline Brooks brought our day to a close with her session In closing, I would like to thank all of our clinicians, demonstration on dressage. Representing Canada on the international stage at riders, the OEF staff and conference committee and especially all the both the World Cup and the Olympics, Jacquie has most recently auditor participants for being a part of the 2010 Conference Clinic. I been commended for wearing protective headgear in the FEI level believe that this day was a great success, that our aims (to provide dressage ring. Along with her incredible riding accomplishments, she a window into a variety of disciplines and how each works to further is to be congratulated for setting this example in her sport. In addition the partnership between horse and rider) were achieved and that to training and showing at the highest levels, Jacquie continues to we have a strong foundation on which to build our future educational teach a variety of students, including not only high performance endeavours. Hope to see you all in 2011, and bring your friends! _

www.horse.on.ca | 19 OEF Annual Conference

20 | WHOA! Winter 2011 OEF Annual Conference Photo Credit: River Bend Designs

2010www.horse.on.ca | 21 Mane Events 2011 Competitions Competition Start End Location Email

BRONZE DRESSAGE 2011 RCRA Snowflake Series II 01/22/11 01/23/11 RCRA, 4252 Davis Dr., Cedar Valley [email protected] 2011 Springfest Bronze Series Dressage I 03/27/11 03/27/11 Iron Horse EC, 5244 No 1 Sd Rd, Milton [email protected] 2011 Springfest Bronze Series Dressage 2 04/17/11 04/17/11 Iron Horse EC, 5244 No 1 Sd Rd, Milton [email protected]

BRONZE/SILVER H/J Joker’s Hill Winter Trillium 1A 02/12/11 02/13/11 www.jokershillhorseshows.com Joker’s Hill Winter Trillium 1B 02/19/11 02/20/11 www.jokershillhorseshows.com

SILVER DRESSAGE 2011 Eastern Ontario Silver Dressage Championships 12/09/11 12/09/11 Rainbow Ridge Ranch, 2569 Fifth Line Rd, Greely [email protected] 2011 Silver Dressage Western Division Championships 09/24/11 09/24/11 Blue Star Farm, 19138 McCowan Rd, Mount Albert [email protected]

SILVER H/J 2011 Canada Day Trillium at Bluestar 06/30/11 07/03/11 Blue Star Farm, 19138 McCowan Rd, Mount Albert [email protected]

SILVER/GOLD DRESSAGE 2011 Dressage at the Park 07/23/11 07/24/11 NNEP, 401 Corkstown Rd. Nepean [email protected]

GOLD DRESSAGE 2011 Four Seasons Springfest 05/06/11 05/08/11 Iron Horse EC, 5244 No 1 Sd Rd, Milton [email protected] 2011 RCRA Spring Into Gold Dressage 05/13/11 05/15/11 RCRA, 4252 Davis Dr., Cedar Valley [email protected] 2011 Equivents Spring Classic 05/20/11 05/22/11 Iron Horse EC, 5244 No 1 Sd Rd, Milton [email protected] 2011 Dressage Festival 05/27/11 05/29/11 NNEP, 401 Corkstown Rd. Nepean [email protected] 2011 Cornerstone Spring into Dressage 06/03/11 06/05/11 Caledon Equestrian Park, Palgrave [email protected] 2011 Equivents Summer Classic #1 06/17/11 06/19/11 Iron Horse EC, 5244 No 1 Sd Rd, Milton [email protected] 2011 Equivents Summer Classic #2 06/23/11 06/26/11 Iron Horse EC, 5244 No 1 Sd Rd, Milton [email protected] 2011 QSLB Doornekamp Farm #2 07/09/11 07/09/11 Doornekamp Farm, 588 Scotland Rd, Odessa [email protected] 2011 Conerstone Summer Festival 07/15/11 07/17/11 Caledon Equestrian Park, Palgrave [email protected] 2011 RCRA Gold Dressage #2 07/29/11 07/31/11 RCRA, 4252 Davis Dr., Cedar Valley [email protected] 2011 Caledon Dressage Gold 08/06/11 08/07/11 Orangeville Fairgrounds [email protected] 2011 Centaur Summer Gold Show 08/07/11 08/07/11 Centaur Riding School, 3845 Frank Kenny, Navan [email protected] 2011 QSLB Peveril Farm #3 08/13/11 08/13/11 49 North Rd. East, Yarker, ON [email protected] 2011 Cornerstone Summer Classic 08/19/11 08/21/11 Caledon Equestrian Park, Palgrave [email protected] 2011 Ontario Dressage Championships 09/02/11 09/04/11 Saddlewood Equestrian Centre, 749 Bethany Hills Rd, Bethany [email protected] 2011 Canadian Eastern Regional Dressage Championships 09/16/11 09/18/11 Iron Horse EC, 5244 No 1 Sd Rd, Milton [email protected]

GOLD H/J 2011 RCRA Spring Classic Hunter Jumper Show 04/28/11 05/01/11 RCRA, 4252 Davis Dr., Cedar Valley [email protected] 2011 Springfest 05/05/11 05/08/11 Iron Horse EC, 5244 No 1 Sd Rd, Milton [email protected] 2011 Caledon National 05/18/11 05/22/11 Caledon Equestrian Park, Palgrave [email protected] 2011 Horse International Week I 05/25/11 05/29/11 Halton Place, 9328 15th Sideroad, Milton [email protected] 2011 Horse International Week II 06/01/11 06/05/11 Halton Place, 9328 15th Sideroad, Milton [email protected] 2011 Classic @ Palgrave Phase II 06/08/11 06/12/11 Caledon Equestrian Park, Palgrave [email protected] 2011 Summer Classic 06/15/11 06/19/11 Caledon Equestrian Park, Palgrave [email protected] 2011 Cornerstone I 06/22/11 06/26/11 Please contact Equine Canada for further details [email protected] 2011 RCRA Canada Day Hunter Jumper Show 06/30/11 07/03/11 RCRA, 4252 Davis Dr., Cedar Valley [email protected] 2011 Summerfest 07/13/11 07/17/11 Iron Horse EC, 5244 No 1 Sd Rd, Milton [email protected] 2011 Summer’s Here 07/20/11 07/24/11 Halton Place, 9328 15th Sideroad, Milton [email protected] 2011 Equestrian Festival 07/27/11 07/31/11 Caledon Equestrian Park, Palgrave [email protected] 2011 National Open CSI2* 08/10/11 08/14/11 NNEP, 401 Corkstown Rd. Nepean [email protected] 2011 National Tournament CSI2* 08/17/11 08/21/11 NNEP, 401 Corkstown Rd. Nepean [email protected] 2011 Canadian Country Classic Week I CSI2* 08/24/11 08/28/11 Halton Place, 9328 15th Sideroad, Milton [email protected] 2011 Canadian Country Classic Week II CSI2* W 08/31/11 09/04/11 Halton Place, 9328 15th Sideroad, Milton [email protected] 2011 Canadian Country Classic Week III 09/07/11 09/11/11 Halton Place, 9328 15th Sideroad, Milton [email protected] 2011 Autumn Classic 09/15/11 09/18/11 Caledon Equestrian Park, Palgrave [email protected] 2011 Canadian Tournament CSI 2* 09/21/11 09/25/11 Caledon Equestrian Park, Palgrave [email protected] 2011 Angelstone International Show Jumping Tournament 09/27/11 10/03/11 Angelstone Farms, 8720 Wellington Rd,SO, Rockwood [email protected]

GOLD H/J, DRESSAGE, BREEDS 2011 The Royal Horse Show CSI 4* W 11/04/11 11/13/11 Ricoh Coliseum, Exhibition Place, Toronto [email protected]

GOLD PARA-DRESSAGE 2011 Ontario Para Dressage Championships 08/20/11 08/20/11 4993 Durham Creek Line, Petrolia [email protected]

PLATINUM DRESSAGE 2011 CDI-W Milton International Classic 06/24/11 06/26/11 Iron Horse EC, 5244 No 1 Sd Rd, Milton [email protected] 2011 Cornerstone Summer Festival CDI3* 07/15/11 07/17/11 Caledon Equestrian Park, Palgrave [email protected] 2011 Royal Horse Show CDI3* 10/09/11 11/10/11 Please contact Equine Canada for further details

PLATINUM H./J 2011 Summer Festival CSI2* 08/03/11 08/07/11 Caledon Equestrian Park, Palgrave [email protected]

22 | WHOA! Winter 2011 Lovesick? We have a Subscription for that...

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Spirit of the Horse Rocks the Royal g g g Pat Wolfe demonstrates driving with his Fjord Lantz McLaren answers questions from the crowd Veteran Bill Leslie poses for a picture with two mare Emilena aboard his Appaloosa stallion Ima Patriotic Doc officers from the Toronto Police Mounted Unit Equestrian sport delivered following the Remembrance Day service

The 88th Royal Agricultural Winter Fair (RAWF) was a The OEF and Spirit of the Horse were pleased to welcome the following resounding success and the OEF was pleased to play a demonstrators: Stacy Westfall and Loris Epis gave a glimpse into the to your door every month! significant role in this success as part of the Spirit of the thoroughly entertaining discipline of reining, Gord Searle and Glenn Kipp Horse exhibit which continues to be a crowd pleaser year from Alberta who did daily demonstrations focusing on going back to after year. Managed by the OEF, the Spirit of the Horse basics and reminding people why they got involved with horses, para- exhibit offers RAWF patrons the unique opportunity to learn equestrian athlete Lauren Barwick wowed the audience with her dressage all about horses. demonstration, Diana Burnett and Leahona Rowland provided insight into For $27 a year you can Thank you to all Spirit exhibitors, demonstrators and horse the exciting world of eventing, Canadian and North American Wind Rider owners who exceeded expectations this year with amazing Challenge Champion Camilla Willings performed her musical routines, Patti exhibits and excellent demonstrations providing an abundance of McKeown and Rachel McEwen demonstrated the classical lady’s side have all the latest news, information on their breeds, associations, disciplines and more, saddle, and the highlight of the final weekend was the hunter/jumper clinic along with answering questions from the enthusiastic crowds with Erynn Ballard. over the 10-day duration of the Fair. New this year were daily educational sessions demonstrating such topics The Spirit of the Horse exhibit featured a variety of breeds as equine nutrition with Marc-Andre Blouin and Keri Weir of Agribrands training, results and more represented by the Absolute Akhal Teke, American Saddle Horse Purina, equine massage therapy with therapists Liw Bringleson, Diane Association of Ontario, Appaloosa Horse Club of Canada, Arabian Barrow, and Sharon McMaster, chiropractic therapy with Dr. Scott Hie, Horse Association of Eastern Canada, Blazing Colours Farm, magnetic therapy with Marsha Best, safe stretching with Julia Penistan, delivered right to you. Canadian Fjord Horse Association, Canadian Thoroughbred Horse caring for your farm property with Nadine Abrams and Mark Eastman, the Society - Ontario Division, Central Canada Paso Fino Horse work of the farrier with Symon Pidhainy, saddle fitting with Jenna Toffoli Association, the Donkey Sanctuary of Canada, the Fell Pony and Natalie Sauner of Schleese Saddlery, animal communication with A savings of over 62%off Society of North America, Gypsy Vanner Horse Society, the Lauren Bode, and Wendy Golding demonstrating listening and connecting Miniature Horse Club of Ontario, Newfoundland Pony Breed with horses which all took place in the round pen located within the Spirit Association, Ontario Friesian Horse Association, Ontario Haflinger of the Horse exhibit area. The OEF wishes to extend our thanks to all of the Association, Ontario Miniature Donkey Association, Ontario education demonstrators along with the horse and donkey owners who the cover price. Percheron Horse Association, Ontario Quarter Horse Association, allowed their animals to be used in the demonstrations, and all providing and the Upper Canada District (Ontario) Canadian Horse Breeders additional insight into the care and management of equines. OEF Members Receive who educated audiences with demonstrations highlighting the Congratulations to Blazing Colours Farm for winning the Best Exhibit HUGE SAVINGS history, versatility and unique traits of their breeds. In addition Award for 2010! to breeds, visitors had the opportunity to meet the working The OEF extends its thanks to Day Manager, Mark Dobrindt and $27 for 12 issues horses from the Toronto Police Mounted Unit, play with Shorty Night Manager, Russell VamPlew, and Doug Moore for his continued Leggs the Clown, learn about the horses of the RCMP involvement as our wonderful announcer for the duration of the Royal. www.horse.on.ca with Constable Terry Russel, hear para-equestrian athlete Judi The Spirit of the Horse stalls, round pen and demonstration ring were Island speak about her many experiences and hurdles she kindly provided by System Fencing and the exhibit was proudly sponsored [email protected] has encountered to continue her involvement with horses, by Mama’s Pizza. discover the fascinating history of coach horns and post horns Thank you to the following exhibitor supporters of the Spirit of the Horse 877.441.7112 ext 14 with horn judge and ring master Grace Yaglou, meet the for their generous contributions: Agribrands Purina, A.L. Distributing, Ontario Saddle Seat Equitation Championship riders, and be Equine Canada, Case IH, Horse Sport, Horse-Canada, The Wandering entertained by the “unicorn” representing the new Science Bean, Homestead Orchards, Just Add Horses, Greenhawk, Intercity Centre Mythical Creatures exhibit. Author Shelley Peterson Insurance Services Inc., SSG Gloves, Ontario Equestrian Federation and stopped by on the final Saturday to speak about her new book, The Royal Agricultural Winter Fair. talk about her involvement with horses and spend time with Be sure to mark your calendar and join us for the Spirit of the fans and sign autographs. Horse at the Royal Agricultural Winter Fair in 2011! _

24 | WHOA! Winter 2011 Equestrian sport delivered to your door every month!

For $27 a year you can have all the latest news, training, results and more delivered right to you. A savings of over 62%off the cover price. OEF Members Receive HUGE SAVINGS $27 for 12 issues www.horse.on.ca [email protected] 877.441.7112 ext 14 Mane Events

OEF Members Save at Can-Am 2011

The excitement is building for the If you are looking to be entertained, 2011 Can-Am show! In only a few take in the Home Hardware Free months time, equestrians from all Extravaganza. The mini Extravaganzas corners of the industry will flock to have been expanded this year and the Western Fair Agriplex in London, will feature the President’s Choice ON for the latest in horse trends, tack, Super Dogs in the “Equine vs. trailers and training tips! The 2011 Canine” challenge. The always crowd event program has a lot in store for pleasing Canadian Cowgirls will patrons this year. dazzle spectators with their precision riding and Amber Marshall from CBC’s If you are looking to shop, you will Heartland will be returning to Can-Am to meet her fans and sign autographs. want to visit the trade area. The Great Can-Am Tack and Trailer Sale If you are considering breeding your mare this year, visit the RAM Trucks’ is now Eastern Canada’s largest horse shopping experience with Stallion Avenue. The Stallion Avenue will showcase a variety of Ontario over 100,000 square feet of space dedicated to businesses offering studs. It’s a great opportunity to meet the horses, see them move and meet the latest in horse products. While you are shopping, don’t forget to their owners. drop by the OEF booth and say hi to staff and directors who will be If you are looking to save on tickets be sure to show your OEF on hand to answer any questions you might have. membership card at the door. All OEF members will receive a 25% discount If you are looking to learn, you will want to check out the free off general admission tickets. clinics that run daily. A variety of topics will be presented by The 2011 Can-Am show runs from Friday March 18th until Sunday respected clinicians including Dr. Bernd Kretzschmar, Terry Myers, March 20th. For more information about the show please visit www. Lauren Bode, Peggy Brown and many more! canamequine.ca. _

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26 | WHOA! Winter 2011 We have evolved over the years along with the horse industry that we support. Thank you to all of you who have helped us along the way!

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Horse Week 2011 – Start Planning Your Events! Looking to host an open house at your farm? Interested in teaching your community about horses? Want to introduce horses to people interested in the sport? Horse Week 2011 is the perfect time to plan a horsey event. Held annually to promote and celebrate Canada’s thriving horse industry, Horse Week is a national equine event designed to create awareness, educate the public about horses and increase participation in equestrian sport and activity. If you are interested in creating an event, go for it! If you are new to planning events or want to brush up on your planning skills be sure to visit www.equinecanada.ca beginning in March for helpful tips on event planning and management. Online tools and downloads will be available to ensure your event is a success! If you are interested in attending an event, be sure to visit www.equinecanada.ca. All registered Horse Week events, whether big or small, will be listed on the website and will include a description of the event, location, contact information, etc. Horse Week 2011 will begin Saturday June 4, 2011 and will run until Sunday June 12, 2011. _

Obituary

Canadian Equestrian Community Loses Canadian Eventing Hall of Fame Inductee Russell Smith On November 12, 2010 Russell Smith succumbed to pancreatic cancer Russell is survived by Pamela, his devoted wife of forty-four years. in his 69th year. Russell's name is and always will be synonymous Brother of Stephen (Jane) and Fraser (Edi). Loving father of Mandy with the Checkmate Horse Trials and Training Centre in Feversham, Birch (John), Jennifer Evans (David) and Henry and grandfather to ON which he owned and operated for twenty-five years. As an Frances and Claire Birch and Matthew and Thomas Evans. organizer, supporter and owner of many top level horses, Russell's The Ontario Equestrian Federation would like to extend its deepest contributions to the sport of eventing are legendary. sympathies to Russell's family and friends. _

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Equine Wellness Magazine is a division of Redstone Media Group Inc. Safety First Proper Helmet Use by Sean Carney, EMR

A properly fitted helmet g

What is the most important piece of equipment a rider can own? Is fit snug enough to allow normal conversation, but if you yawn it it the brand of saddle, the type of bit or style of boot? No, it’s the should pull the helmet down. With the strap underneath the chin helmet. I too, had never worn a helmet during my years of riding, but and done up, allow for approximately one finger space. If you need today I not only own one, I wear it. The effects of a head injury happen extra padding for a better fit, consider purchasing a smaller size in a blink of an eye and can have devastating results. or another brand, since different brands fit different heads better. To clearly comprehend the importance of a helmet, one should Lastly, the helmet and padding will relax over time, eventually first have an understanding of how they are constructed. The conforming to your head, so even more reason to ensure a snug fit. helmet is designed with a hard outer shell, sometimes covered How do you know when to replace the helmet? Once you have with a velvet or suede-like material, that reduces the impact of a had a fall, the material has absorbed the energy involved and has fall and helps prevent injuries to the head. The brim is designed condensed. When this happens, “it will not expand back,” so to provide some protection from the glare of the sun and is made it can no longer properly protect the head. In fact, any time the of a material to collapse upon impact. The helmet’s interior, made helmet endures a direct impact it should be replaced – and this in a variety of materials, is designed for comfort and safety. could include dropping the helmet on the concrete barn floor. Some are designed with a high density foam and material liner Over time, the glues, resins and other materials start to break for comfort, while others are made with high density foam and down; foam becomes brittle and liners start to deteriorate. Oils strips of soft foam pads for comfort, similar to what you find with from the hair and cosmetics, along with normal wear, contribute bike helmets. Still others have high-density foam with webbing to the deterioration of the helmet. The outer shell should be that can be adjusted, and cloth covered foam around the outer inspected on a regular basis to ensure there are no cracks. rim of the helmet. The strap is the next important element in All helmets should meet safety standards as established the construction of the helmet; after all, the helmet will serve no by government safety regulations; they will bear a date and a purpose if it flies off during a mid-air dismount. government ASTM/SEI seal. Although usually only a little sticker; The proper fit of a helmet is one element which needs to its importance is great. Helmets need care, since extreme heat, be taken seriously and it takes time to fit a helmet correctly. A UV rays, chemicals and solvents will damage your helmet. Many helmet should fit snug, but be comfortable; this is something riders store their helmets in their tack box, but some throw their you will wear for potentially long periods of times when on a helmet into the back seat of a car, where the inside temperature horse. The helmet should fit around the entire head and sit at can exceed 40°C and can damage the structure of the helmet. about a two-finger width above the brow. The fit should not be Last show season, I started to realize that there has been an uncomfortably tight; if you wiggle the helmet gently, the skin increase over the past few years in head injuries; usually resulting around the forehead should move with it. Finally the chin strap in concussions and wondered the reason for this increasing should form a Y-shape around the ears and become one around and worrisome trend. The cause – hair! Male riders are at an the lobes of the ears once both sides are connected, it should advantage over their female counterparts, since their hair is too

32 | WHOA! Winter 2011 Safety First

once but usually twice. Depending on the severity of the blow, this can cause bruising, possible swelling and internal bleeding. Riders must be made aware of this safety concern. At the symposium, there were several young guests present who have had one or more concussions. They looked normal and were well-spoken, but these people went from being high-achievers to mediocre students; the direct result of head trauma. The brain is one of the most important parts of the body. It controls everything we do; thinking, talking, emotions, memory retention and everyday functions that we might take for granted. Even more reason to There are alternative ways to wear your hair outside of your helmet protect the brain through awareness, proper helmet fitting and helmet condition. At the

g while still maintaining a neat appearance horse shows in Southern Ontario where I short to tuck up into a helmet. Not all cord injuries. Through discussion, I learned am a medic, I make use of an older scale (4 female riders take hair and tuck it into their that my suspicions were correct; hair Class Evaluation) to determine the severity helmets, and when questioned why, they should be worn outside of the helmet. of an injury to the head. The SCAT2 card is a said their helmets were tight. In analyzing When the hair is tucked inside a helmet, different method of assessing an injury, with other sports, I noticed that where hair it creates a space and a false sense of an array of questions. There are two types of was involved, it was worn outside of the helmet being tight enough to provide SCAT2 card, one for Health Care personnel, the helmet. In November 2009, while proper protection. The amount of hair and one for Coaches, Trainers, Parents and attending a symposium on head injuries, tucked within the helmet directly affects Officials. These cards can be found at www. I met with one of the well-respected the amount of spaces within the helmet. thinkfirst.ca. Remember though, everyone speakers, Dr. Charles Tator. Dr. Tator is a When you fall, and the helmet hits a hard who is suspected of having a concussion brain surgeon at Toronto Western Hospital element, it doesn’t absorb the energy as should be examined by a medical doctor. So and volunteers for ThinkFirst; Canada’s it is designed to do. The rider’s head then in closing I leave you with this thought: “Use national injury prevention charity whose hits the side of the helmet, which causes your head don’t fall prey to trends, and let your aim is the prevention of brain and spinal the brain to hit the inside of the skull, not hair down!” _

www.horse.on.ca | 33 OEF-Directory-ECGuide-1210 12/13/10 12:52 PM Page 1

Coaches Corner Coaching Update: New Program, New Look, New Options (For coaches, instructors, interested candidates, equestrians and parents.) by Heather Sansom Manager of Coaching, Equine Canada Delivering practical information about our Canadian horse industry, and a comprehensive n recent years, the Equine Canada coaching in establishing coaching standards. The EC coaching certificates not only represent source of reference covering all breeds and I program has been undergoing some re-design of the Canadian Equestrian the highest standard for equestrian coaching changes. Five years ago, Equine Canada coaching program is about being able to certification in Canada, but are also disciplines for today’s horse enthusiast. launched the new Instructor of Beginners stand with our sport peers and offer world recognized internationally by the Fédération certificates in English and Western disciplines, class programs that promote best practices in Équestre Internationale (FEI) and International Horse Industry Business and began development of the new coaching sport coaching. Group for Equestrian Qualifications (IGEQ). What does the Equine Consumers’ Guide 2011 offer your business? certificate stream. Equine Canada is very The EC Coaching program is part of the Coaching is about so much more than pleased to announce conditional approval Canadian National Coaching Certification competitive sport. When Equine Canada • Powerful access to a HUGE network of horse enthusiasts of the new Competition Coach certificate. Program (NCCP) built on standards endorsed says ‘sport’, EC means the broad practice all across Canada. Together, the Instructor and Competition by , and 67 national sport of equestrian pursuit, in the same way that • Opportunities to showcase your new product or service. Coach certificate options replace the old organizations. The NCCP is recognized by your child might be engaged in the ‘sport’ • Affordable marketing options for every business and budget. Coach Level 1. the Canadian Olympic Committee, Sport of soccer, whether it is competitive, or just • Staying power for your advertising – this Consumers’ Guide is To celebrate the launch of the new stream, Canada and Coaches of Canada. The EC kicking a ball around your yard. published annually – used daily. coaching and instructor certificates authorized coaching program is available to coaches in EC certified coaches and instructors are in • A convenient user-friendly format, well-written and well-organized. by Equine Canada have a brand new look: all provinces, either through Equine Canada or a privileged role of leadership and influence Equestrian sport is a significant player a designated delivery agent. Please contact which has an impact on the equestrians • Quality gloss throughout for durability and good looks. in the field of major sports representing Equine Canada for information on designated and horses they work with. If you are a • Professional ad design is included in ad rates. Canada internationally. Canada is a leader delivery agents in your area. parent, equestrian, coach or instructor with recreational or amateur students, you know Get a year of visibility for the price of one that good coaching is really about safety, ad and boost your advertising value with our character-building, and quality of life. Good riding, driving or vaulting happens when there special print and website packages. is good coaching. Excellence in coaching means safe riding and good horsemanship. Good horsemanship means the wellbeing of horses. For a percentage of equestrians, good coaching and good practice may also “Just received the Consumers’ Guide, and it is truly amazing!! We were so impressed with mean competitive achievement. how the new products section looked.” –Greg Emerson, E3Live™ FOR HORSES In the new EC two-stream program, coach and instructor candidates select the certification “What a lovely surprise to return from the Windreach International in Toronto to not stream which best describes their teaching only find that we had been recognised as winners in the Readers’ Choice Awards and context. Certification as a coach or instructor is to know we would be receiving a most generous prize from Arista... our favourite recognition of coaching competence to teach all time horsey supplier of clothes.” –Jennifer McKenzie - 2008 Paralympic team athletes within a particular context. Progression through the coaching program takes the coach’s demonstrated horsemanship and competitive achievements into account, but depends on their current teaching context. Being an amazing athlete or horse-trainer, does not necessarily guarantee coaching skills, or them being the right coach/instructor for you. Since a coach or instructor’s certificate is

34 | WHOA! Winter 2011 OEF-Directory-ECGuide-1210 12/13/10 12:52 PM Page 1

Delivering practical information about our Canadian horse industry, and a comprehensive source of reference covering all breeds and disciplines for today’s horse enthusiast. Horse Industry Business What does the Equine Consumers’ Guide 2011 offer your business? • Powerful access to a HUGE network of horse enthusiasts all across Canada. • Opportunities to showcase your new product or service. • Affordable marketing options for every business and budget. • Staying power for your advertising – this Consumers’ Guide is published annually – used daily. • A convenient user-friendly format, well-written and well-organized. • Quality gloss throughout for durability and good looks. • Professional ad design is included in ad rates. Get a year of visibility for the price of one ad and boost your advertising value with our special print and website packages.

“Just received the Consumers’ Guide, and it is truly amazing!! We were so impressed with how the new products section looked.” –Greg Emerson, E3Live™ FOR HORSES “What a lovely surprise to return from the Windreach International in Toronto to not only find that we had been recognised as winners in the Readers’ Choice Awards and to know we would be receiving a most generous prize from Arista... our favourite all time horsey supplier of clothes.” –Jennifer McKenzie - 2008 Paralympic team Coaches Corner

They understand sport science as it relates to your equestrian development needs, and current best practice in sport coaching. 5th Annual You can search for EC certified coaches and instructors on the EC website by clicking ‘Find a Coach’. All coaching program alumni ONTARIOONTARIO are listed with the certification they achieved. If the coach is not on the list, they either never received certification through Equine Canada, or have chosen to de-activate their certification status and COACHESCOACHES are no longer teaching, and do not wish for their name to appear on CONFERENCECONFERENCE“one to one” the list. Due to the transition from our old three-level program to the new two stream program, you may see a mix of certifications represented. February 25 - 27, 2011 London Convention Centre Note to Coaches Certified Under the Old System Coaching certification is an important achievement, and will always What to Expect: be honoured in the EC database, as well as in your transcript with the CAC. Going forward, Level 1 coaches will be transferred in ✓ NCCP Clinics status to Competition Coach, certified. Coaches and instructors ✓ Hot Coaching Topics including will still be responsible for maintaining their coaching certification Debrie ng Performance, status, but it will be according to the NEW Policy and Procedures Coaching Female Athletes, manual for the Competition Coach certificate, not the old Level 1. and the Legal Considerations Coach 1’s with students that are mostly non-competitive of Social Media amateurs, and who prefer to be recognized as an Instructor and therefore responsible to maintain certification according to ✓ Ontario Coaching Excellence Instructor policies, please notify Equine Canada. Equine Canada Awards Gala Dinner should be able to announce the transition plan this spring for coaches certified under the old system at Levels 2 and 3.

And more, an entire Want to become a coach or instructor? weekend for only $175! While in some ways the new certificates represent even higher coaching standards than the old program, becoming a certified coach Register now at www.coachesontario.ca or instructor is actually more accessible now. The following features of the new EC coaching program bring the cost of certification down considerably as compared to the old system: 1. Evaluation is a one-day event in which you do not need to ride, or bring your own horse or student. (Evaluations for High Performance are more extensive.) 2. The preparatory courses available cover one weekend, not a rider or trainer certificate, you may find a very advanced horse- candidates do not need to bring a horse, and while they are person or athlete, certified to teach beginners who do not compete, strongly recommended, they are not mandatory. or introducing equestrians to competition. Think of the new program 3. Equine Canada strongly recommends hiring a mentor for some as similar to the teaching system: an elementary school teacher, sessions to help prepare, but there is no longer a mandatory high school teacher and University professor are equally competent requirement of 20 mentoring hours. professionals. They specialize in the teaching skills required for the 4. The Making Ethical Decisions pre-requisite exam is free, and context of the students they teach. available online. When seeking a coach or instructor, the goal is to find a teacher 5. Candidates do not have to work up through levels. They can who is an expert at teaching students similar to your own level apply for certification in the certificate that best describes their of ability, and type of equestrian involvement (recreational or context. competitive). As a parent, you can trust that an EC certified coach/ There are Equine Canada recognized course trainers and instructor has the appropriate knowledge, experience and teaching program evaluators who are able to deliver the EC coaching skills to be able to help your child develop to the next stage in their program across the country. To apply, contact Equine Canada for equestrian journey. the authorized program delivery agent that has contracted with As an equestrian or parent, you know that an actively certified EC to deliver the EC national program in your area according to coach/instructor is a professional and qualified to provide a safe the national standards. _ and productive learning experience. They not only have the appropriate equestrian background and teaching skills, but also More information about the coaching program and how to become engage in regular professional development and maintain updated certified is available on the Equine Canada website, www.equinecanada. First Aid/CPR skills, cleared criminal record check, appropriate ca. For questions, please contact Heather Sansom, Manager of Coaching insurance and appropriate professional licensing/membership fees. at [email protected] or 613-248-3433 ext. 115

36 | WHOA! Winter 2011 Masters of Performance Nutrition On the Trail

LetLet itit Snow,Snow, LetLet itit Snow,Snow, LetLet itit Snow!Snow!

by Bonnie Simpson, here is something very romantic about being out in the snow with your horse; whether you are riding on a quiet snow Equestrian Trail T covered trail or you are out for a dashing sleigh ride. Similarly, there is nothing like the thrill of being towed on a set of Advisor skis or the sense of adventure as you follow deer tracks through the deep fields. So don’t fret if you don’t have an indoor arena or you aren’t heading south of the border, winter is a great time to go riding and will offer you experiences you can’t have any other time of the year! Before you bundle up and head out to play in the snow, it’s important to remember that safety always comes first. Here are some tips to help you and your horse have an enjoyable winter experience.

1. Wear layers of clothing, but be sure that they aren’t 7. Never ride on rivers or ponds. Although the water skin tight. You want to layer your clothing so that you may appear frozen, chances are it won’t be able have a pocket of air in-between the two layers. This to sustain the weight of you and your horse. In will keep you much warmer and will help you avoid addition, the icy surface under the snow is sweating, which will make you cold. extremely slippery. 2. Wear proper winter riding boots that will keep your 8. It is especially important that you dismount when feet warm but avoid wearing bulky boots that don’t crossing bridges to ensure that the footing is safe properly fit into your stirrups. for your horse. Snow and ice can cause rocky and 3. Wear hunter orange and/or florescent colours so you wooden surfaces to be extremely slippery and will can be seen by other trail users. This is also very hide the gaps between the boards of the bridge. important when riding on the road. 9. Consult with your farrier to determine the best plan 4. Avoid riding if it’s really cold outside. If your nose for your horse’s foot care during the winter months. sticks together from the cold and you have trouble It may require that your horse goes barefoot or breathing, so will your horse. needs different shoeing. 5. Do not ride when visibility is limited. You can loose 10. If you are planning to trailer your horse to trails this your sense of direction easily in a snow storm. winter be sure that you make him as comfortable as Remember points of reference because your tracks possible. Consider putting a blanket on him so he could be covered in a short time period. doesn’t get chilled while in the trailer. 6. Know the terrain in which you are riding. Snow will 11. Always remember to have water available for your hide obstacles such as holes, ditches and objects horse. It's just as important to keep your horse sticking out of the ground. Muddy ground under the hydrated in the cold weather as it is in the warm snow can make walking more difficult for your horse. weather.

38 | WHOA! Winter 2011 On the Trail

12. Always be careful when you are watering Be prepared this winter and have some fun with your horse in the snow. As long as you your horse from a river. Muddy and plan ahead and stay safe, you will have just as much fun in the cold as you do during other snowy surfaces are very slippery. seasons. Ontario offers riders and drivers four seasons of unique experiences and we 13. Always make sure that you ride on trails should all take advantage of the fun opportunities that lie ahead over the next few months. that are designated for horses. And let’s not forget one of the best things about winter rides – no bugs! 14. Always tell someone where you are Ride Smart! Ride Safe! _ going and how long you plan to be gone. 15. Carry your first aid kit and cell phone on you, not the horse. If you become separated from your horse you won’t be able to call for help or find your way Meeting A Horse On the Trail home. 16. Carry personal identification and contact information on you in case of an USE THE THREE C’s emergency. 17. Carry liability insurance. The new OEF 1. courtesy member key tags are a convenient way to show your proof of personal liability 2. communication insurance while trail riding. (See page 15) 18. Carry contact information for a local 3. common sense veterinarian. 19. Carry a snack and drink with you in case you are gone longer than anticipated. • Make your presence known from a distance by calmly addressing the rider. 20. Always have permission to ride on • Please pass slowly on the left after the rider has acknowledged­ your presence. private property and be respectful of • If you are motorized, we request that you stop and shut off your engine as a the land; this includes closing all gates courtesy. Please greet the rider and wait until horse and rider have moved off a safe behind you. distance before continuing. 21. Always ride on the right of the trail and/ or road and obey all rules. • If you are unsure of what to do in any situation concerning a horse, please ask the 22. If you are riding in a group be sure to rider before taking any action. designate a trail boss and drag rider. • We all share the trails, so let’s work together in harmony to ensure safe and 23. Use the buddy system; be responsible enjoyable trails. for the horse in front of you and behind you. Courtesy of the Ontario Trail Riders Association 24. Never leave the ride without telling the www.otra.ca trail boss. 25. Plan shorter rides in cold weather. Cold temperatures will cause your body to become more tired. Best Practices for Horses on the Trails 26. Leave your dog at home. Your pooch’s paws will freeze and she will tire long 1. You and your horse should have suitable 8. When crossing a road do so all together. before the ride is over. riding attire – hunter orange from waist 9. Use the buddy system; be responsible 27. Be an Equestrian Ambassador, give way up all year, boots with a heel, helmet, for the rider in front and behind you. to other trail users. well fitting saddle and good tack. 10. If riding alone, tell someone where you 28. Always be in control of your horse. If a 2. Ride a suitable horse – size, conditioning have gone and when you will return. disruptive situation develops, give clear and training matter. 11. Use the three C’s – Courtesy, calm instructions to the parties involved. 3. Carry a first aid kit, cell phone, GPS/ Communication and Common Sense. 29. Smile and be friendly. You may encounter compass and map on you NOT the 12. Do not litter on the trail or campsite. other trail users who are not familiar with horse. Put manure and hay in designated areas. horses and it is important that we help 4. Never lead off until all riders are Leave only hoof prints behind. educate people. All trail users need to mounted. 13. No dogs on the trail or alone in the understand each other’s needs so that 5. Stay on the marked trails and obey the campsite. we can all use the trails harmoniously. signs. Know where you are on the trail in 14. No alcohol or smoking on the trail. 30. Snowmobilers and ATVers will not be case of an emergency. 15. Water your horse from the shore, and do able to hear you and will probably not be 6. Walk on the right of the trail or road. not cross or wade unknown waters. able to see you, so listen for approaching Never canter or gallop. users and take charge of the situation 7. Leave two horse lengths between you and move off the trail. They will have and the other horses even when you trouble stopping on short notice. have stopped.

www.horse.on.ca | 39 Ask Mike

to protect the Directors & Officers. Despite these provisions, circumstances could exist where indemnification may not occur (the society is financially impaired, becomes insolvent or is not capable of providing funds for defense or resulting damages). Q What are my legal responsibilities under the law? A Under the law, Directors & Officers must (1) act in good faith and in the best interest of the society (2) act with a duty of care as a reasonably prudent person (3) perform duties in accordance with applicable statutes and your own charter. Q Under what statutes can a Director or Officer be liable under? A The following are Federal and Provincial Statutes a Director or Officer can be liable under: 1) Income Tax Act 2) Employment Standards Act 3) Bankruptcy Act 4) Pension Benefits Act 5) Competitions Act 6) Unemployment Insurance Act 7) Discrimination Act 8) and more Q What are some examples of claims? A 1. Negligence of account procedures and mishandling of funds; Directors & Officers Liability FAQ’s 2. Personal benefit by a Director; For many equine associations/clubs, the cost of insurance and the need for coverage 3. Jeopardizing tax-exempt status; can be a hot topic. The fact is that if the group exists, the entity itself and the Board can 4. Interest that should have been collected be held legally responsible for their actions. Most will understand that others can sue and distributed; for bodily injury or property damage suffered at a horse show or other organized event, 5.Failure to adopt and implement but what about “other” types of losses. How are they covered? appropriate safety and operational “Management Liability” (a.k.a. “D&O”) insurance is an inexpensive and effective procedures at a facility causing the solution. The following information may help to shed some light on this important topic. facility to be shut down by regulators. Q Our group is interested in Management Liability insurance to protect our Q I have been told that liability Q What is a wrongful act? directors. This coverage is an option insurance for clubs covers directors. A It is an actual or alleged negligent act, on the insurance program and we are Why then is Directors & Officers error, omission, misstatement, misleading wondering about the need and the coverage discussed so much and sold statement, neglect or breach of duty by expense. separately? What is this all about? the Directors and Officers, individually or A The protection provided to Directors under A Commercial General Liability (CGL) collectively, in the discharge of their legal most Society Acts has weakened over policies respond to law suits that result duties solely in their capacity as Directors the past few years as cases are tested from bodily injury or property damage and Officers of the society. in the courts. We are able to arrange in which it is felt the club/association/ Q Why buy Management Liability Management Liability insurance for your group bears some responsibility. A insurance? club. Often directors are reluctant to vote CGL policy covers this and also covers A The purpose of a Management liability for the expense of buying this coverage directors and others associated with insurance policy is to provide coverage for the board because they feel it may hosting club activities for these types of for damages, judgments, costs and be considered somewhat selfish. The claims. However, there are other things defense of legal actions, claims or members of a club on the other hand for which a director or officer may be proceedings. The coverage provides the should support this purchase and protect sued, which has nothing to do with a following protection: the people who freely offer their time to bodily injury or a property damage claim. 1. Protection of personal assets, as well the running of club affairs. _ Typically these law suits are the result as spouse's. of a “wrongful act” by a director and are 2. Defense regardless of whether or not filed by another director, club member allegations are true. Intercity Insurance Services Inc. / Michael or a financial institution. Management 3. Resources for defending the claim. King of Aurora ON is the official insurance Liability D&O coverage deals with these 4. Reduction in reliance on the society: program administrator for the OEF and all situations. Bylaws contain indemnification provisions of it’s members.

40 | WHOA! Winter 2011 Some Treasure Chests Are Just A Little More Valuable Than Others

Tired of reading superficial, recycled articles that offer nothing new? Looking for actual editorial that makes you think? HorseCare Magazine offers that and much more. Five years ago HorseCare Magazine burst on to the Canadian landscape and has never looked back. With an unwavering focus on equine health it stands head and shoulders above all the rest. It challenges conventional thinking but always offers practical advice and insight into the real problems that horse owners face every day. If you’re not already a subscriber or know someone who should be, serve up a healthy portion of knowledge and subscribe today. The appetite you satisfy will be your own.

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OEF_HC_0110.indd 43 07/12/10 4:24 PM Legal

Horses andDogs

by Catherine Willson, Man's best friends do not always get along. Show There are many cases here and in England Willson Lewis LLP a dog a horse for the first time and it is bound to relating to dog attacks on horses and on people. bark. Some dogs will run at a horse while others As a result, the common law, which is the law may actually attack. If the horse is being ridden on developed by the Courts, has legal rules to cope a road when startled by the approach or attack of a with the problem. At common law, the Courts dog, the results can be tragic. rely primarily on two separate but related legal The facts of the Ontario case of Moffat v. doctrines: the doctrine of negligence and the law Downing, (1981) 32 O.R.(2d) 155 represent of scienter. the classic illustration of what can occur when The law of scienter states that where a person man’s best friends are surprised by each other. is in control of a domestic animal (horse, dog, Two girls were riding their horses along a side cat, etc.) and has knowledge of a dangerous or road on a spring day. At the same time, some problematic trait, characteristic, or habit possessed children were playing with a dog on a grassy by that animal, that person will be held liable for slope beside the road. The riders called to the any injury caused by the animal as a result of the children to restrain their dog, but they did not dangerous or problematic trait, characteristic, or do so. The dog subsequently ran towards the habit. The scienter doctrine differentiates between horses, barking and snapping at their heels. wild animals and domesticated animals. The more One horse reared up and threw its rider before common application of the scienter doctrine is turning on to the travelled portion of the highway with respect to domesticated animals and in such where it was struck by a car. cases, it must be established that, firstly, the animal As the suburb and the summer home encroach concerned has a nasty streak and, secondly, that more and more onto lands traditionally considered the animal’s owner was aware of this. A defendant to be country, the chances of horse meeting dog will be held liable for injury caused by a wild animal increase. An accident can happen simply because even if the defendant was not aware of any vicious the dog is doing what comes naturally. traits or that animal’s propensity to cause harm.

42 | WHOA! Winter 2011 Legal

not investigate. His dog was later shot dead dog to the house. They did not tell her to keep the when caught attacking the remaining llama dog away from other children or to use a choke two weeks after the first incident. The Court collar. Their failure to control and properly handle concluded that the Defendant’s dog was the dog resulted in the boy's injuries for which involved in both attacks. The first attack put they were liable. The principle of scienter could the defendant on notice that his dog had a also be applied to the facts of this case. ‘vicious or mischievous propensity to attack In Moffat v. Downing, above, the owners were other animals.’ This was sufficient to make found negligent though they were not liable in him liable under the doctrine of scienter for scienter. The owners knew or ought to have the llama's injuries in the second attack. known that the dog, playing by the side of the The Defendant was not held liable for the highway, could cause an accident if it ran up to death of the llama in the first attack because horses and barked. They knew that horses were he lacked the requisite knowledge of his ridden on this particular road and they also knew dog’s nasty streak for the application of the that their dog did sometimes bark at horses. scienter doctrine. They had a duty to take steps to control their dog The doctrine of volenti non fit injura (Latin for and their failure to do so was negligent. As such, “no injury is done to a person who consents”) they were liable for the damages to the rider and is a defence which can be successfully the car owner. employed to defend cases where the doctrine In addition to scienter and negligence, a person of scienter may apply. The doctrine is employed suffering injury or damage caused by a dog can in instances where the risk of injury or harm is make other common law claims against its owner voluntarily assumed. In Laws v. Wright (2000) such as nuisance, trespass, and occupier’s liability Carswell Alta 108, barn owners knew of the depending on the facts surrounding the attack. dangerous propensity of one of the horses The danger posed by dogs in modern society stabled there to bite and nip. When the horse in has, in many jurisdictions, been deemed prevalent question bit the thumb of a rider, liability based enough to warrant specific legislation or by-laws on the doctrine of scienter failed because the with respect to the control of dogs. experienced horsewoman had defied warnings The Ontario Dog Owners’ Liability Act, and barn rules by hand feeding a horse other R.S.O.1990,c. D.16 (the “Act”), strictly places than her own. liability for a dog attack on the shoulders of its At common law, a dog owner can also be owner. The Act provides, in part, as follows: liable for his dog's actions if they are attributable 1. In this Act, “owner”, when used in relation to negligence on the part of the owner. For to a dog, includes a person who possesses In the horse and dog case, Moffat v. Downing, an action in negligence, it is enough that the or harbours the dog and, where the owner above, the dog was an old, half-blind labrador dog owner knew or ought to have known of a is a minor, the person responsible for the retriever known for its gentleness and good potentially dangerous situation and did not take custody of the minor. nature. There was no knowledge on the part of reasonable steps to control his dog so that the 2. (1) The owner of a dog is liable for damages its owners of any vicious traits and so the scienter situation was avoided. resulting from a bite or attack by the dog on doctrine would not apply to hold the owners As an example, in Morsillo v. Migliano, (1985) another person or domestic animal. liable. In contrast, as early as 1696, a court in 52 O.R.(2d) 319, a German Shepherd attacked a (2) Where there is more than one England held that if an owner of a dog knew of small boy playing near the dog's front yard. The owner of a dog, they are jointly and its propensity to chase and bite sheep, then he dog was known to be of a vicious disposition severally liable under this section. was strictly liable when the dog subsequently bit and so was led with a leash and choke collar (3) The liability of the owner does not a mare, Jenkins v. Turner,(1696) 91 E.R.969. from the back yard into the front door of the depend upon knowledge of the propensity In the Alberta decision of Fisher v. Liptak house when it was to be brought in. On this of the dog or fault or negligence on the part (1996) Carswell Alta 33, the scienter doctrine particular day, it started to rain and the owners’ of the owner, but the court shall reduce was successfully employed by the Court. The 13-year-old daughter decided to bring the dog the damages awarded in proportion to Plaintiff kept two pet llamas on his property inside while her parents were at work. She led the degree, if any, to which the fault on the outskirts of Calgary. The llamas were the dog with a leash but did not use a choke or negligence of the plaintiff caused or attacked on two separate occasions by dogs, collar. The dog was too strong for her, got away, contributed to the damages. including a German Shepherd owned by the and attacked the boy biting him several times. These are onerous provisions. A dog owner is defendant, causing the death of one llama and, The Court held the owners of the dog strictly liable for damages caused by his dog as two weeks later, injury to the second llama. On responsible for the injuries to the boy on the long as it is shown that he or she is the “owner” the night of the first attack, the Defendant’s basis of negligence. The owners should have of the dog and the dog bit or attacked a person or dog returned home covered with blood and foreseen the likelihood of the dog, if it got loose, a domestic animal. “Owner” includes a person saliva. The dog was uninjured and the Defendant attacking children. It was negligent for them not possessing or harbouring the dog. This could suspected that the dog must have been involved to have taken the proper precautions. They did lead to some interesting findings of ownership. in an attack or fight with another animal but did not instruct their daughter on how to move the For instance, if you take a neighbour's dog

www.horse.on.ca | 43 Legal for a walk and an attack occurs, can you be In the Morsillo case, above, about the little blame, at least initially, may be legislated squarely considered an “owner” simply because you boy attacked by the vicious dog, the owners on the owner. had possession of the dog at the relevant of the dog were found strictly liable under the Horse owners and riders should also shoulder time? As owners are jointly and severally liable predecessor to the current Act for the damages some of the responsibility. Realize that to a lot for damages, an injured party who fails to caused by the dog. In another case, Wong v. of dogs, a horse is a threat or at the very best, collect from one owner may collect the entire Arnold, (1987) 59 O.R.(2d) 299, the owners of an unknown. Be careful around dogs. Barn rules amount from any co-owners, including the a dog were found strictly liable under the older should include rules about the dogs of boarders dog walker, if the Court considers he or she version of the Act when their dog lunged at the and guests. Walk your horse and give dogs a wide to be caught within the definition of “owner”. victim causing him to jump back and fall over berth where at all possible. If a situation does look The Act goes well beyond the doctrine of a wall on to the sidewalk, breaking his leg. The potentially dangerous, think about ways to prevent scienter. Every dog no longer gets one bite. dog was on a leash on the owner's veranda and the trouble before it happens. Dismount. With Propensity to attack is no longer relevant the leash held the dog back when he lunged. some thought, Man's best friends can get along. to liability. So long as there is an attack, Nevertheless, the owners were liable for the The old maxim, “Three is a crowd”, does not have the owner is prima facie liable for injuries victim's injuries. to be true. _ resulting there from. Some municipalities have gone farther Dog owners are provided with some relief. It than the legislatures and introduced by-laws Catherine Willson is a lawyer practising in Toronto, is still open to the owner to prove facts excusing regulating dog ownership. In Toronto, dogs Ontario. The legal information provided in this him from liability, such as provocation, but this are not permitted to run at large, except in City article is based on the laws of Ontario. If you find can be extremely difficult. The Act also requires designated dog parks (City of Toronto BY-LAW yourself in a situation to which this article may the court to reduce the damages awarded to No. 28-1999, s.11(1)). Under the same by-law, apply, please consult a lawyer before acting or the victims in proportion to the degree, if any, to dogs are considered to be running at large relying on any of the statements made herein. which their own fault or negligence contributed any time they are not in the control of their www.willsonlewis.com. Willson Lewis LLP is to their damages (s.2(3)). Additionally, a dog owners (s.11(2)). Without commenting on the a litigation law firm practising in civil litigation, owner who is liable to pay damages under the wisdom of these measures with regard to the employment law, construction, commercial Act can seek contribution and indemnification needs and natures of dogs, it is advisable for disputes, family law, tax disputes, and equine law. from any third party proportionate to their fault dog owners to familiarize themselves with any Catherine Willson is a partner at Willson Lewis LLP or negligence in contributing to the damages statutes or by-laws controlling dogs in their with expertise in Equine Law. www.willsonlewis. sustained by the victim (s.2(4)). jurisdiction. If an accident were to occur, the com, (416) 534-9504 or toll free (866) 258-2848

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44 | WHOA! Winter 2011 Going Green Reducing Your Ecological Hoof Print by Karen Dallimore would be the optimum, if cement’s not an option, then Eastman suggests covering the pile to keep out rainwater and locating the site so that surface water doesn’t flow in. The five pastures on the farm allow for rotational grazing but there are some issues there as well. The recommended rotational grazing was going well, Ryan explained, until she ran into issues trying to keep the whole herd together and graze them as a group. This would work if the horses were similar but the four ponies need much less food

Photo credit: Karen Dallimore than the four horses and therefore require The Healthy Lands for Healthy Horses workshop is being offered to small groups of horse owners to different management. encourage equine uptake of the programs available through the Environmental Farm Plan. Ryan questions the integrity of her old Bridget Ryan is your typical horse farm owner: he stressed that it’s not just your own property perimeter fencing and uses an area enclosed she has befriended four horses, four ponies, a that needs to be considered when looking after by solar-powered electric fencing only when couple of goats and ducks and Flash and Ruby, a watershed. “Think beyond your property she can supervise her herd in that area. the farm dogs. She was raised on a traditional boundaries,” he says, and understand that each The fencing keeps the animals away from farm near London, one that has been in the parcel of land is connected to a Great Lake environmentally sensitive wetlands and the family for 175 years, and brings a healthy respect eventually; decisions made at a local level have pond but the setbacks are minimal and could of the land to her 47-acre property near Binkham. implications well beyond the individual property. be widened and enhanced with natural It’s that respect for the land that made her farm Workshop participants focused on two main buffer zones. the ideal place to host a workshop called Healthy areas of concern: manure management and Two sacrifice paddocks near the barn keep Lands for Healthy Horses. The workshop was pasture management. Poorly managed manure the herd off pasture when conditions are too a joint venture of the Grand River Conservation and pastures can lead to pollution of ground or muddy or dry, but Eastman recommended Authority and the Credit River Conservation surface water as well as soil erosion, in turn eavestrough on the barn to divert clean water Authority, the third such event led by Mark leading to poorer horse health. “This is really away from areas where the horses congregate. Eastman, Credit Valley Conservation Authority the premise behind Healthy Lands for Healthy “Keep clean water clean,” he says, and Program Coordinator, Agricultural Extension. Horses,” Eastman told the group. possibly capture the rainwater in a cistern as There have been two larger workshops so As we toured the farm Eastman explained that grey water for use around the barn. While not far with a third scheduled for early 2011 in a typical 1,000-pound horse produces at least recommended for drinking water, some horse York, but Eastman hopes that these smaller nine tons of manure each year, and with up to four owners will use this grey water for bathing groups will result in greater uptake of the tons of bedding adding to the mix, that’s 13 tons horses or cleaning. A system of berms and funding available to horse owners to reduce of waste that needs to be collected, stored and swales around the barn could also be enhanced their ‘ecological hoof print’. The workshops disposed of annually. with the use of french drains to divert upland use a self-assessment tool called the Horse Ryan leaves her horses outside most of the surface water runoff around paddocks and Owner Stewardship Guide that has been time, with stalls available if needed. Much of sacrifice areas. developed specifically for horse farms based the manure generated is spread by the horses The Horse Owner Stewardship Guide has on the Environmental Farm Plan (EFP) format. out on pasture as they graze but there is still been developed specifically for horse farms The picturesque Ryan farm has pastures, a a small amount from the sacrifice paddocks. and is available through participating local hayfield, woodlands, a large pond, wetlands The open manure pile is small and the storage conservation authorities and through Equine and trails rolling over the predominantly sandy location still does have room for improvement, Guelph. Eastman describes the guide as loam soils. Bridget has already incorporated being located on a slope, uphill from a large a ‘teaser’- a useful tool to identify short several environmental initiatives on their pond. Using the self-assessment guide Ryan and long term actions on horse farms; a property but welcomed the opportunity to was given a score of one out of a possible four, full EFP is still required to access project gather ideas from workshop participants as to with lots of room for improvement. funding from the EFP/ Canada-Ontario Farm what more could be done. Ideally manure would be stored in a covered, Stewardship Program, the Species at Risk “Bridget has done her homework to get to flat area to be used as fertilizer or actively Farm Incentive Program or the Wellington know her property,” acknowledged Eastman, but composted. While a cement based storage area Rural Water Quality Program. _

www.horse.on.ca | 45 Equifacts

Muscles, Movement and Massage Therapy Keeping your horse’s muscles healthy for performance and longevity

by Lindsay Day, REMT All of a horse’s movements, from the flick of a tail to the piaffe, are better the stabilizers are able to do their job the the result of a series of coordinated muscular contractions. While the more fluid and smooth the movement, and the horse’s skeleton provides leverage and forms the framework of the safer the joints. body, it is the muscles that are designed to create movement – through Each muscle is enclosed by a sleeve of the transformation of chemical energy into mechanical energy and force. connective tissue that serves to separate one Skeletal muscles create movement by acting across joints. When a muscle from another, and allows for the easy, muscle contracts it generates tension while pulling on its attachment gliding movement of one muscle over another. points (typically on bones). If the tension generated is great enough to Within the muscle, connective tissue surrounds overcome the resistance of opposing muscles and gravity, then the each muscle fiber and bundles of the fibers, muscle shortens and movement occurs. called fascicles (this is what gives a cut of meat Generally speaking, most skeletal muscles are arranged in opposing its characteristic “grain”). pairs at joints. Within opposing pairs, one muscle, called the prime These layers of muscular connective tissue mover or agonist, contracts to cause an action while the other muscle, are continuous with one another and with the the antagonist, stretches and yields. connective tissue that attaches the muscle Muscles that aid in the movement of the prime mover are called to bone. In some cases the connective synergists. If a prime mover is not functioning properly, the synergists tissue extends beyond the muscle fibers to may compensate to ensure the movement occurs. form a tendon – like the flexor tendons of Stabilizers are smaller muscles that lie deeper in the body and typically the forelimb, which originate from muscles perform precise small-scale adjustments, rather creating external further up the leg. movement. They function mainly to stabilize bones and joints so that When all the muscles and associated other skeletal muscles can execute a movement more effectively. The connective tissue are functioning properly, 46 | WHOA! Winter 2011 Equifacts efficient, balanced and fluid movement is possible. When a horse is able to use their KEEPING MUSCLES HEALTHY body well, it allows them to perform longer The majority of muscular problems are cumulative in nature and as such prevention is key. Below with less fatigue and strain, helping them to are five things you can do to help ensure healthy muscles in your horse: stay sound longer. Provide an adequate warm up and cool down before and after work. When Things Go Wrong A thorough warm up before strenuous work ensures adequate blood supply to the muscles While muscular contraction is responsible for 1. and minimizes the risk of injury. Providing an adequate cool down after exercise assists in generating movement, equally important is the the removal of lactic acid from muscle tissue and helps to reduce muscle stiffness. ability of opposing muscles to release. Whether it be due to traumatic injury, overuse, cumulative Ensure that your horse’s tack fits properly. wear and tear or even underuse, restrictions in An improperly fitting saddle can cause compression on the underlying muscles, restricting the musculature can develop that impede this 2.blood flow and causing pain. A horse’s body will change with age and training so saddle fit releasing process. should be checked on an on-going basis. Tight or stiff muscles that cannot release as completely or as quickly interfere with Get to know your horse’s body. proper muscular action and limit the normal Get in the habit of checking over your horse’s body by slowly running your hands over and range of motion of a horse’s joints. The horse’s 3.gently palpating the various muscle groups, tendons, and joints. Feel for differences in the movement becomes less efficient, both “4 T’s”: temperature, texture, tension and tenderness. As you become familiar with what energetically and biomechanically. is normal for your horse you will be able to monitor changes and detect potential problems Muscular tension is rarely limited to one early on. discrete muscle. Rather, there are typically areas of tension or body wide patterns of Provide a balanced training program for your horse. tension. As a horse readjusts their movement Make sure your horse is both physically and mentally prepared for the level of work being to accommodate muscular restrictions or avoid 4.asked for. New exercises should be introduced progressively and the workload increased pain, compensatory issues may develop as other gradually to allow time for the horse’s body to adapt to meet the new challenges. parts of the body are put under increased strain. Inflammation is the body’s primary response Work to reduce your own imbalances. to injury. Blood vessels become “leaky” and Rider tension and crookedness can restrict freedom of movement in the horse’s back and secrete healing agents into the affected tissues. 5.cause them to alter their way of going to accommodate us. Stretching, yoga, and a balanced A side effect is that some of these agents rider fitness program can help improve body awareness and address these issues. act like glue, binding the tissue together in an adhesion. As it heals, connective tissue tends to become denser and shorter. Lack of movement predisposing the horse to injury and Massage therapy is used to find tightened can also cause a thickening of connective tissue lameness. muscles, areas of tension, congestion and within a muscle, even in as little as two days. If pain ensues, not only physical performance restriction, and works to restore the tissues to Tight muscles and connective tissue but also attitude and temperament can be a more healthful state. The techniques used adhesions not only restrict healthy movement, adversely affected. Resisting and going off in can reduce tension in muscles and break down they can also inhibit the blood supply to the certain movements can be advanced warning adhesions that develop in the connective tissues. related muscles. This reduces the delivery of signs that something is wrong, and when Blood circulation is also increased, improving the vital oxygen and nutrients to the tissues as well headed provide an opportunity to take action delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the tissues as the removal of metabolic wastes such as before a more serious problem develops. and aiding in the removal of metabolic wastes. lactic acid. Together these factors can make the Massage therapy is never a substitute for muscle more prone to fatigue and injury. Massage Therapy veterinary care, and works best as part of a Injuries may also lead to a habitual change in Equine massage therapy can be defined as collaborative approach in which the horse’s muscle activation patterns. Studies have found the manipulation of muscles and connective vet, rider and trainer, and other health-care that the deep stabilizing muscles, particularly tissue to enhance their functioning, in order professionals all work together to achieve the those of the spine, may become “turned off” to promote, maintain and restore physical and best results. Where easy, pain-free movement is in response to injury and inflammation and that mental well-being in the horse. It is a non- possible the horse will be both safer and happier they may not always turn back on again after invasive approach that incorporates hands-on in his work. _ the primary injury has healed. In some cases manual therapy, hydrotherapy and remedial Lindsay Day is a Registered Equine Massage specific exercises may be required to get them exercise (such as stretching). Therapist and graduate of the D’Al School of back to proper functioning and ensure a truly While massage therapy can be used in Equine Massage Therapy. You can visit her complete recovery. the treatment of injury, to help encourage website at www.eqmassage.ca Because the body functions as a unit, any a full recovery and reduce rehabilitation undue tension, restriction, or injury to one time, from the perspective of sports The OEF is pleased to offer members a list of part will compromise the effective functioning massage, anything less than maximum equine massage therapists in the 2011 Ontario of the whole. Muscular restrictions can result muscular efficiency is problematic and can Horse Directory and on the OEF website. The in a loss of strength, power, coordination potentially lead to a more serious problem therapists listed are members of the OEF and control during athletic activity, potentially down the road. Industry Council. www.horse.on.ca | 47 Breed & Discipline Updates

The Makings Of A Champion by Heather M. O'Connor

Willem Hellema attended the 2008 Ontario reserve in almost every show. In 2010, he International judging panels still Keuring as a spectator, not a buyer. Pulling pulled off an enviable 74% at the FEI six- preface their critique by telling Karin that out his wallet was the last thought on his year-old class and high scores of 67% at Friesians are seldom accepted, bred or mind. However, when four-year-old Morris international gold permit competition against educated in dressage. “But then they (Reitse 272 x Nykle 309) pranced by, other breeds. The six-year-old prodigy say they love Morris’s work ethic. They everything changed. notched five solid scores over 60%, which love what I’m doing with him. They love The stallion lacked training. In fact, his earned him his sport predicate in dressage. the way he’s progressing and my training IBOP score that day was a frank failure He is one of only five North American methods. He shouldn’t be doing what – 66% but Willem’s gut feeling told him Friesians to do so. he’s doing – but he is.” Morris had potential and he bought him. Does the talented, sweet-natured Friesian The Ontario Friesian Horse Association Willem turned the horse over to the have Grand Prix potential? Absolutely, says recognized Willem Hellema for his expert tutelage of Aussie émigré trainer Karin. groundbreaking accomplishments with Karin Davis. The international grand prix “He’s still got a number of levels to go, his Friesian by nominating him for a 2010 winner and dressage coach showed Morris but that’s our goal. Each international coach Ontario Equestrian Federation People Make in the lower levels of dressage and prepared we attend clinics with, they’re all talking A Difference Award. him for the next Keuring. Grand Prix as well.” “Now people are starting to take Willem Karin grins. “he got an 84. That still One of those international coaches is seriously,” Karin says. “He’s such a believer stands as one of the highest scores in the Christian Garweg. He says, “Morris is highly in this horse of his – and in me. And we world – in North America and Europe.” astute and aware to what the rider wants. have achieved some enormous firsts for The glossy black stallion is performing He’s physically capable and he’s interested the Friesian breed and for the sport of better than Willem ever dreamed. In his in the training. He has a phenomenal work dressage.” _ debut season, Morris took champion or ethic. And I think he can go all the way.”

48 | WHOA! Winter 2011 Breed & Discipline Updates

Audience members at the rail posing questions after the demonstration ride. Harley Waller driving his horse Whip on a beautiful winter day. h h Ontario Icelandic Horse Association

Central Ontario Pleasure Driving Association 2011 Events Photo courtesy Lisa Cenis www.ShootThatHorse.com Participates At The Everything Equine Event by Jeffrey R. Kohler by Peter McLachlan Be sure to mark the following dates on your calendar so you don’t miss any: It was a brisk but sunny November day, a great day for • March 6th at 1pm - Winter social and pot luck: Chase the winter blues away a ride on an Icelandic horse. with some WEG driving videos, good food and drink and meet some great The Ontario Icelandic Horse Association (OIHA) was people who share a love of horses and driving. a proud sponsor and presenter at the second annual • May (TBA) - Learn to drive 1 clinic at Relhok Farm in Barrie: Learn all Everything Equine Event which took place November 20th about starting to drive from selecting a suitable driving horse, harness and and 21st at the Kemptville campus of the University of vehicle. Learn types of harness, how to fit it to the horse and get hands on Guelph. A small demonstration team of four Icelandic horses experience harnessing and putting to the vehicle. All of this in a friendly and and their riders showed their spirit in the A.M. Barr arena. fun environment!! While the level of precision for the team patterns left room • July 3rd - COPDA Pleasure Driving Show at the Orangeville Fairgrounds: There for further improvement the horses flowing manes and will be a full division for junior/ novice drivers, minis, single pony, single horse tails and smooth gait caught the attention of the audience. and multiples (i.e. pairs or more!!) As the team rode their patterns the announcer was able to • September (TBA) - COPDA Pleasure Show: Once again taking place at supply information on the breed and their special history. the Orangeville Fairgrounds. Classes will be the same as the July show The demonstration finished with a non-alcoholic beer tolt with a new judge. competition. There was an excellent audience response and All our events are aimed at drivers at all levels and the environment is very as seen in the photo above many members of the audience relaxed. Members are ready to help anyone who asks and there are no stupid came down to the arena’s edge to pose questions regarding questions in our opinion! Come and have some fun and learn something new! the horses and their characteristics. We always welcome any willing spirits who would like to help out at the The organizers did an excellent job of managing the shows. We need help with cones, at the in-gates, and out on the cross country demonstrations and classroom presentations and the courses to monitor for safety etc. No previous experience is required - and meals facilities at the campus were excellent. The wind was are on us! If you are interested in helping out please contact Mary Gregoris at brisk but the sun shone and the sky was clear, perfect for 266 Lower Base Line, Horby, ON, L0P 1E0, 905-878-1739 or gregoris.mary1@ the Icelandic horses as they stood by their trailers in their gmail.com. _ warm and fuzzy winter coats. _

Ontario Competitive Trail Riding Association - Come Ride With Us! by Nancy Zukewich The Ontario Competitive Trail Riding Association (OCTRA) is OCTRA is planning clinics and training rides for people who proud that one our long-time members, Marg Murray, was the want to learn more about distance riding. Here’s what two new 2010 recipient of the OEF People Make a Difference Award. young riders have to say: We all have benefitted from Marg’s hard work over the years. “I quickly developed a respect for all involved in the sport. I THANK YOU Marg! was blown away by the generosity of the staff and volunteers Looking ahead, 2011 will feature the return of the OCTRA and even more surprised at how welcomed I was by ALL the Spring Ride on the May long weekend and Ontario Provincial other competitors.” Championship rides later in the summer. “After watching from the sidelines for a few years, I Spring Ride is a club fundraiser, held in the Ganaraska made one of the best decisions I have ever made and Forest. Offered are endurance rides to help you qualify for one I now wish I made sooner! I finally decided to give the endurance Provincial Championships near Sharbot Lake endurance, competitive trail and ride ‘n tie a try. Regardless on Labour Day weekend. Also offered are 50 mile CEI* and of how cliché it may sound, the feeling of freedom is what 75 mile CEI** events for FEI endurance riders. Spring Ride I learned from endurance. It’s quite something, to feel free. also prepares you for the Provincial Competitive Trail Ride and It’s an escape, from life’s anxieties, hardships and worries. Ride ‘n Tie Championships in Flesherton on the August long And once you have felt it, it’s addictive; it’s something you weekend. crave to experience again.” Photo credit: WendyWebbPhotography.com h Visit our website www.octra.on.ca and come ride with us! _ New OCTRA member, Kellie Sybersma enjoying herself at a 2010 event.

www.horse.on.ca | 49 Breed & Discipline Updates

Ontario Friesian Horse Association Update by Jentje Steenbeck The Ontario Friesian Horse Association (OFHA) has been busy during the summer and fall with various exciting events. In August the third annual Tillsonburg Ringsteken event occurred with eleven teams that put on a flawless event, leading to an exciting victory by Dieuwke Schuurmans with partner Gina Donkers. Over the course of four rounds this team just missed one ring of the possible 16. The other ten teams followed closely in the standings, and were dressed sharply for the event attended by over two hundred people from across Southern Ontario. In September our exciting yearly Keuring took place on the 21st and 22nd at the Paris Fairgrounds. This was the first year at the facility and was well liked by most attendees, with only minor adjustments to the organization of the event required for next year. On the first day Jack Photo Credit: courtesy of Dieter Wahr Vanderkooy’s colt Gus KCF walked away with Colts Champion and Youth Tim Stanton on Chex To Bee Cashed, winner of the Champion, while Harry, Cecile & Carol Witteveen’s filly Helena Wv. took Open Gun Dealer Derby in London. h the Championship in the Fillies category. Ontario Reining Horse Association During the IBOP suitability tests Tryntsje Wv. from Witteveen Friesians Show Season Wrap Up and Olga K. from Stonecreek Friesians both achieved enough points to pass, and in turn made Olga K. a Crown mare. Two stallion prospects by Carol Ivey received Star designation, but unfortunately were not recommended for The Ontario Reining Horse Association (ORHA) show the 70-day stallion approval process, they belonged to Gerben Steenbeek season ended on a high note with our Grand Finale and Gordon & Diana Shore. The second day we saw an incredible at the London Fairgrounds. There was a very good 48% of shown mares achieve Star status, this is compared to average turnout, in spite of the cold and damp weather. A huge expectations of 20-25%. Highlights in the mares’ categories included thank you goes to Mike Munroe who worked very hard Ymkje K. from Ted Vander Kooi who achieved Star status, Mares & Day to put this show together and to keep things running Champion and Provisional Crown status. Another mare that became Star smoothly. and Provisional Crown was Harry, Cecile & Carol Witteveen’s Soroya The Saturday highlight was the Sired Staked Futurity, van de Westerd, who also became Reserve Mares & Day Champion. complete with the fun of the opening Calcutta, which Two other mares achieved the coveted first premium, and they were was capped by a pizza party that was generously Jack Vanderkooy’s Yve and John Van Haren’s Crown mare Janneke sponsored by Reinbow Ridge Equestrian. 2 v/d Lievendaal. One Star was acclaimed among the Geldings; Klaas On Sunday, the feature class was the Sired Stakes 2 Steenbeek’s Wietse of Varna. In the OFHA’s Best Friesian Riding Horse year old Pleasure Class. the top spot went to Gea Bekius with Tina Femke, and in the OFHA’s Best A special thank you to the Sired Stakes Committee Friesian Show Driving Horse the top spot was claimed by Ted Vander Kooi for doing such a great job - Ken and Dana Van Alstine, with Ymkje K., followed by Gerben Steenbeek with Tessa Stonecreek. The Pam Grant, Lynne McDougall and Michelle Mahabir – judges reflected that this was a great Keuring with top quality horses, a and to our sponsors - Huron Tractor, Stoneridge Farm, compliment to the Ontario breeders. Reinbow Ridge Equestrian, Radisson Hotel and Suites In November the OFHA attended the Royal Agricultural Winter Fair in and The Ivey Group of RBC Dominion Securities. Toronto for five days. Morris W., belonging to Willem Hellema, was the Our year-end Awards Banquet on November 6th was Star stallion representing the breed. Morris did a tremendous job, and was another great success with a fun auction and delicious awarded the Sport’s title earlier in August for his success in dressage. We buffet dinner. Our banquet committee – Dana Van wish to thank Karin Davis for sharing her time to ride Morris, and show the Alstine, Lacey Siemonson, Berenice Fletcher, Julie Friesian’s recent aptitude for dressage. _ Bacon and our very entertaining emcee, Dan Fletcher, all deserve a huge thank you. The Brian Heaton Memorial Award was presented to Larry and Lynne McDougall for their lifetime of commitment to the reining industry, and for being such exemplary role models. The McDougalls are outstanding candidates for this prestigious award. A number of our members made the Reining Canada Top Ten and NRHA Top Twenty in 2010. Our members did us proud once again this year with their impressive performances at Congress along with placings at the Regional Affiliate Finals. We hope you all enjoyed your year of showing and Photo Credit: Willem Hellema John & Betty Van Haren participate in the Tillsonburg Ringsteken event camaraderie with the absolute best group of people – h with a Friesian sjees, driving Crown mare Janneke 2 v/d Lievendaal Ontario reiners. _

50 | WHOA! Winter 2011 Breed & Discipline Updates

scholarship towards her Veterinary Medicine degree. With a focus on veterinary research and support for Thoroughbreds, her hope is to be able to provide Canadian Thoroughbreds and their owners with better sports medicine and rehabilitation care. “This year, the selection process proved to be extremely difficult, as all seven applicants were an exceptional group,” said Julie Coulter, General Manager of the Ontario CTHS. “However, Amanda’s high academic achievements stood out from the rest. We would like to congratulate Amanda on her excellent standing and wish her continued academic and personal success.” Each year, the CTHS assists students on their road to success by providing a $5,000 college or university scholarship to further their educational opportunities. Qualifications are based on academic ability and participation in academic training programs related to the horse or industry. h CTHS Scholarship winner Amanda Marsella with her The CTHS would like to thank all the students who applied for the Thoroughbred Franc scholarship and wish them best of luck with their studies and in their future careers. OVC Vet Med Student Wins CTHS Scholarship For further information regarding the annual CTHS scholarship, please The Canadian Thoroughbred Horse Society (CTHS) is proud to announce visit www.cthsont.com. that Amanda Marsella of Pickering, ON, has been selected as the winner The Canadian Thoroughbred Horse Society (Ontario Division) is a non- of this year’s Gillian Luxton MD Scholarship. profit organization representing breeders within Ontario by promoting A second year student at the Ontario Veterinary College at the Canadian-Bred/Ontario-Foaled Thoroughbreds, both nationally and University of Guelph in Ontario, Ms. Marsella has earned a $5,000 around the world. _

2010 Ontario Equestrian Federation Provincial Saddle Seat Equitation Championships

sashes by Gloria Moore and Donna Martens. Our Reserve Champions received neck sashes, custom embroidered suit bags and buckets loaded with supplies from North York Farmers. Our runners-up were awarded cast stone sculptures along with their ribbons and medals. We are very grateful for our generous sponsors, for our dedicated exhibitors, and their very supportive families. In appreciation, we were very pleased to host an exhibitor party following the last What an evening! The 2010 Ontario Equestrian gathered in the stands to watch the gifted riders class upstairs in the lounge at RCRA. Around Federation Provincial Saddle Seat Equitation and cheer them on. 60 exhibitors and guests attended and were Championships were graciously hosted by The results were in for the 13 and under treated to wine, cheese, finger food and the Royal Canadian Riding Academy (RCRA) division. Our champion tri-colour ribbon some great conversation. Congratulations in Newmarket on September 24th. With went to Carley Browning and the reserve to and thank you to all for a very enjoyable and show organizer Andrea Lehman at the helm Rachel Breen. Our seasoned adult riders were entertaining evening. and Amanda Shikendanz in the office the up next. Natalie Martens picked up the gold, Platinum Sponsors: AJD Data Services, Inc., championships found a most suitable venue Lisa Kavanagh the silver and Emily Rice took Victory Mechanical Ltd. Willow Springs Winery; to present our talented riders in an exciting home the bronze. Then to the last class of the Gold Sponsors: Rodeo Fine Homes, Susan evening of competition. evening, the finale, our 14 – 17 year old teen Hawkshaw and family, Bob Vansickle, Mary The Championships were very well attended riders. Ashlyn Moore, Ally Bianchi and Lexi Ruth and Doug Moore, Bianchi’s Painting & with all three divisions represented by eight Benson were awarded the gold, silver and Wallpaper, New Era Farms. very capable riders. Each rider was required to bronze medals in that order. Special thank you to: Donna Martens, Gloria qualify at sanctioned competitions throughout Thanks to our generous sponsors the girls Moore, Cyan Star Morgans, Stagecoach the show season in order to compete in this were awarded much more than trophies, Equestrian Boutique, RCRA, Glen Heath, Susan prestigious event. Our judge, Janet Keesling medals and ribbons. A custom designed belt Benson, North York Farmers, Longo’s Food, from Noblesville US, took the pattern right buckle was awarded to our champions along and Vince’s Country Market. from the rule book but required each rider to with a cast stone sculpture by local artist Ann Please visit our website, www. determine how they would individually execute Clifford, gift certificates from Stage Coach saddleseatcanada.com, for updates and the elements. A very enthusiastic crowd Boutique and beautifully crafted rosette neck news. _

www.horse.on.ca | 51 Breed & Discipline Updates

CADORA Inc. Presents Stephen Clarke’s “Build A Better Horse” Symposium

by Cheryl Anderson I am here to push limits: Over two days at Fiona Henderson’s Green Glen Farm just outside of Ottawa, Stephen Clarke demonstrated how to build a better dressage horse. The Ottawa clinic was fortunate to h have a number of talented horse and rider combinations, at levels from training through Allan Ehrlick accepting his National Volunteer h Grand Prix. We saw how Mr. Clarke’s concepts, demonstrated through the Award from Arabian Horse Association simplest of exercises, applied to every level. President Lance Walters You should never set a limit on yourself or on your horse. Plan your training to bring your horse to Grand Prix: More than one rider came out of the clinic having schooled movements they had barely tried at home. Arabian Horse Association of But probably the best example of this was a young horse that was Eastern Canada Report 2010 constantly behind the rider’s leg. Mr. Clarke had the rider put the reins There were some outstanding performances by in one hand and without using legs, seat or back, and use only the whip some of the Arabian Horse Association of Eastern to do transitions... walk/trot, trot/halt, and trot/canter. We quickly saw Canada (AHAEC) members at the Canadian and the horse take responsibility for moving forward, over its back. The rider United States Nationals. Competing at the highest was jubilant. level, these horses and riders came home with Forward is the horse’s job. The rider simply directs. impressive results. If you put impulsion on a horse that isn’t through, you will get At the Canadian Arabian Nationals in Regina in resistance. If you put impulsion on resistance, it will only get worse. Any August, Shake It Up and Tara Porter became reserve horse can be trained to do the Grand Prix movements. It is the horses National Champions in HA/AA Mounted Native that do these movements without resistance that win: Mr Clarke pointed Costume AOTR and top ten in HA/AA Mounted out to almost every rider that the basics must be flawless if the upper Native Costume Open; KF Almaz and Elaine Ward- level movements are going to be possible. The need to get basics right Turcotte won top ten in Level IV Dessage; Baskin In was a theme woven through the work with each horse. All horse/rider The Sun and Holly Donaldson won top ten Arabian combinations had to demonstrate they could move easily forward without Hunter Pleasure; EVG Ellie Mae and Allan Ehrlick tightness, that there was a good, steady connection and that the horse were reserve National Champion in HA/AA Working could flex easily left and right before they were permitted to ‘put the Hunter; Dal Apollo +II and Allan Ehrlick were horse together’. Probably the best example of this was a horse where the National Champions in Arabian Working Hunter, rider was asked to simply ride forward and straight into a soft hand. We Arabian Working Hunter AROT and reserve National watched the quality of movement jump from a 50% to a 70%... Champion in Arabian Working Hunter AAST. The exercise is never at the cost of the gait. At the US Nationals in Tulsa, Oklahoma in I like to end the session with the horse humming to himself, thinking he October Excalibur A and Sarajaine Organ won top is very clever: Mr. Clarke was clearly concerned that people would leave ten Arabian Hunter Pleasure Select AATR; Dancin To the clinic thinking that they should work the horses as hard at home. He Victory owned by Barbara Lynn Hunt was National pointed out that, were he training at home, he would ride first to make Champion in Arabian Western Pleasure Jr Horse and sure the basics were in place, then work on one or maybe two things top ten in Arabian Western Pleasure AAO Maturity; only. Horses were given breaks, and many times he pointed out where he GSF Trulee owned by Kim Munro was National thought the training session for the horse could stop. All rides ended with Champion in Arabian English Pleasure AAO Maturity at least 2-3 minutes of horses being ridden stretched over their toplines. and top ten in Arabian English Pleasure Jr Horse; And this is what sets Mr Clarke apart: he is unfailingly kind to the Resstution owned by Barbara Lynn Hunt won the horse and to the rider. He encouraged riders to “play” with transitions, National Championship in Arabian Western Pleasure “play” with exercises, to try things out. He gave horses time and space to Futurity; and ERA The Big Ticket and Laura Cross understand the point being made. Both riders and horses work hard, but won top ten in HA/AA Park AAOTR. always with clear explanation, and simple exercises. At the Arabian Horse Association annual And everyone left humming... convention in Orlando Florida in November, Allan Many thanks to Green Glen farm, to the Ottawa Area Dressage Group, Ehrlick was one of three people presented with the to CADORA INC, to the riders, to the horses and most of all, to Stephen National Volunteer Award. For Allan this was a special Clarke, for showing us all how to build a better dressage horse. _ honour as he becomes the first recipient to have ever had this honour bestowed upon him twice. _

52 | WHOA! Winter 2011 Breed & Discipline Updates

well-rounded horse people, able to grow in a sport that they love while learning the importance of contributing to the sport in the process. With the generous support of TC Youth’s title sponsor, Equestrian Factory Outlet, a number of award programs have been put into place. TC Youth in the Spotlight has been developed to award one deserving youth for their outstanding contribution to the dressage community through volunteer work at all Toronto CADORA events, their own accomplishments and successes and overall exceptional attitude. The TC Youth Bursary Award has been developed to encourage youth involvement in clinics, volunteering and other aspects of the discipline of dressage and to develop character building in all aspects of h their lives. This award will be given to one outstanding youth member per year who demonstrates dedication and commitment to her/his development in the sport. Equestrian Factory Outlet is sponsoring the annual TC Youth Bursary Award Photo Credit: Cary Penny in the amount of $250, and the award also includes a perpetual trophy, a $200 Elizabeth accepting her award at the Toronto gift certificate for Equestrian Factory Outlet, and a “job-shadow” with a Toronto CADORA Hall of Fame and Awards Banquet CADORA or Caledon Dressage coach. The Toronto CADORA (TC) Youth Committee is pleased to announce Elizabeth Aslin as the winner of the 2010 TC Youth Bursary Award, sponsored by Equestrian Factory Outlet! Toronto CADORA Youth 2010 Elizabeth has been an avid supporter and volunteer for TC Youth since the program Bursary Winner was launched in November 2009. Toronto CADORA Youth, a division of Toronto “Elizabeth showed her dedication to our program by attending all of our TC Youth CADORA (TC), was launched in November events and was never shy about lending a helping hand,” says TC Youth Chair 2009 as a developmental program geared Andrea Wetzel. “I have had the honour of knowing Elizabeth for over a year now and towards helping junior and young riders achieve she definitely encompasses all of the traits, and then some, of what TC Youth stands their dressage dreams. for.” The program has been established to provide “I’m thrilled and truly honoured to be chosen for the first TC Youth bursary award,” affordable education opportunities geared to noted Elizabeth. “I would like to thank Toronto CADORA for their dedication to the the specific needs of the youth in the sport and sport of dressage and Equestrian Factory Outlet for their support and sponsorship.” promoting a spirit of discipline, confidence at Elizabeth was presented her award on November 20, 2010 at the Toronto home and in the show ring, achievement beyond CADORA Hall of Fame and Awards Banquet, where she received a $250 cheque; competition, volunteerism, work ethic, community a $200 gift certificate for Equestrian Factory Outlet; a perpetual trophy; and a job and self-respect. shadow with a Toronto CADORA or Caledon Dressage coach. The benefit of the TC Youth program to the For more information on the awards program, how to join, or TC Youth in general, young rider is that they are assisted in becoming please visit www.torontocadora.com or find us on Facebook under “TC Youth”. _

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www.horse.on.ca | 53 Breed & Discipline Updates

Welsh Pony and Cob Association of Ontario Report by Marie Howran The members of the Welsh Pony and Cob Association of Ontario were out in full force in 2010. The season kicked off with a clinic entitled “From the Judge’s and Steward’s Eye” that was followed by a successful show season at various local fairs. The 2010 Ontario All Welsh Show held in Orono, ON was a huge success that actually turned a small profit for the membership, which is the first in a long time for the association. The Royal Agricultural Winter Fair is the culminating show for the Welsh show season and the 2010 show welcomed Ontario members in droves from across the province. In addition, we had greater participation from our Welsh friends in Quebec and it was wonderful to see them not only out so far from

h Photo Credit: Karen Peters-Tremblay 2010 Welsh Pony Champion of Champions Byrchwood Rockola (Telgay Jeweler Dale x Bet-Lar No Jenny)

home, but to also see their ponies have a very successful show. Congratulations to all of our competitors, it was a wonderful 2010 show season. The Ontario AGM took place on Sunday December 5th in Utica at the Community Hall and we appreciated the input from our membership, which will assist us in improving our shows and increasing membership. It is our members that make us strong.

Welsh Pony and Cob Association of Ontario Champion of Champions The Welsh Pony and Cob Association of Ontario would like to thank Wray Acres, Linda and Bill Wray and Family, for their sponsorship of the 2010 Welsh Champion of Champions classes. Annually, purebred Welsh Ponies and Cobs compete at one of 5 qualifying shows across the province, (For a list of qualifying shows, please refer to the website www.welshpony.on.ca.) for a chance to compete at the Royal Winter Fair for the ultimate title of “Welsh Champion of Champions”. At each of these 5 shows, three qualifiers, one each for Champion Mare, Champion Stallion and Champion Youngstock, are named to go forward to this culminating class at the Royal Winter Fair, in November. Once an animal has qualified for the finals of the “Welsh Champion of Champions”, it is no longer eligible to compete for a berth in the final qualifying class. A maximum of 15 ponies appear in the ultimate championship class. Each Division Champion receive a special Championship Ribbon at the qualifying show. The Welsh Champion of Champions winner at the Royal Winter Fair is presented with the Perpetual Challenge Trophy from Blackwood Acres (to remain with the Royal Agricultural Winter Fair), and engraved Champion of Champion plaque, a special Champion of Champion ribbon and cooler. The remaining qualifiers each receive an engraved plaque. The owner and the breeder of the Welsh Champion of Champions also receive a commemorative plaque. The presentation of the Champion of Champions award was made during the evening performance in the Coliseum on the last Friday evening of the Royal Winter Fair. It is with great pleasure that we present the 2010 Welsh Champion of Champions, Byrchwood Rockola (Telgay Jeweler Dale x Bet-Lar No Jenny) owned by Amanda Mills and shown by Alicia McQuarrie. _ 54 | WHOA! Winter 2011 CdnHorseJrnl-OEFdirectory-Dec10 12/13/10 11:53 AM Page 1

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