Serving the Diocese of Orlando Catholic Charismatic Renewal
THE CHARISMATIC NEWS Summer 2013
We pray that through wisdom and spiritual understanding you should reach the fullest knowledge of His will. Colossians 1:9
The following article continues from our One of the chief ends that Pope Over a period of eight years, around Spring Issue; “The Charismatic Re- Leo had explicitly dedicated his the turn of the last century, Blessed newal and the Catholic Church” long pontificate to was the reunion Elena Guerra wrote 13 letters to the by Alessandra Nucci of all Christians. Now, he was ask- Holy Father, Pope Leo XIII, urging CatholicWorldReport.com him to establish an institutional devo- This article is reprinted with the author's ing the Holy Spirit to bring his permission. work to maturity and to bear fruit, tion to the Holy Spirit. Leo was thus with a renewed outpouring of his prompted to call the faithful to a no- vena in preparation for Pentecost Catholic from the outset gifts not just over Catholics, but over all the disciples of 1895, in an apostolic letter entitled The worldwide charismatic move- Provida Matris Charitate, in which ment, which now includes an estimat- he called particular attention to one of ed 700 million people around the the fruits of the Paraclete, “the unity world, of which an estimated 160 and unanimity” described in Acts million are Catholics, has its origins 4:32: “The whole group of believers in the events of January 1, 1901, were united, heart and soul.” Two when a young girl began speaking in years later, he wrote his short encycli- tongues after the prayer and invoca- cal on the Holy Spirit, Divinum Illud tion of the Holy Spirit by a lay evan- Munus, (“He is the substantial, eter- gelist of Methodist extraction. This nal, and first Love, and there is noth- took place in Topeka, Kansas; from ing more lovable than love”), explain- there the movement grew and gradu- ing the Spirit’s unity with the Father ally spread to the established church- and the Son in the Trinity and making es in the Protestant and Orthodox Christ. Very few in the Protestant the novena to the Holy Spirit public traditions, and lastly to the Roman and permanent. Catholic Church. and Orthodox worlds—indeed, not even many Catholics—are aware Both documents fell on deaf ears: the Although customs and terminology of this historical fact. But to be- bishops did not take the Pontiff’s in- were grafted onto the Catholic Char- lievers who attach such specific struction to heart and the lowly nun ismatic Renewal from these Pente- meaning and tangible effects to the observed, in her sixth letter to Pope costal sources, the Catholic Church invocation of the Holy Spirit, it Leo, “It is true that right after the pub- had its own part to play in the Janu- can be no small matter. lication of that encyclical, which I ary 1, 1901 beginning. On that morn- believe was dictated by the Holy Spir- ing, in Rome, before young Agnes It all started with a nun in Lucca, Italy, Elena Guerra (1835-1914), it, many bishops thanked Your Holi- Ozman started speaking in tongues in ness…And this was good. But would- Topeka, Pope Leo XIII ushered in the the founder of the Oblate Sisters of n’t it have been better to obey…?” new century by solemnly invoking the Holy Spirit, whom Pope John XXIII was to beatify and give the the Holy Spirit over all of Christen- Continued on page 2 dom. title “Apostle of the Holy Spirit “in 1959.
Dea B othe s a d Siste s “The Charismatic Renewal and Blessed Elena was in her prime dur- It's that i e agai . Ou o fe - the Catholic Church” ing these years of the 19th century, e e is al ost he e. Septe e - continued from p. 1 when the Catholic Church was sur- We ha e a a eso e li e up fo rounded, slandered, and hollowed out ou this ea a d e a e e ited Elena Guerra wrote more letters and by laws that confiscated, by degrees, the property of all of the religious a out the a gits, g a es, a d Pope Leo took two more steps. On orders, one after the other. In these lessi gs the Lo d ill esto upo January 1, 1901, in St. Peter’s Basil- years, 1,322 monasteries were closed ica, he chanted the Veni Creator us. down and 57,492 religious were de- The o fe e e is at the sa e ho- Spiritus, invoking the Holy Spirit over all Christians—again, at prived of their possessions, down to tel as last ea , the Hilto at Bo et their very beds. The main instigator C eek. Ou oo ate is $ pe Elena’s suggestion. In a letter dated October 15, 1900 she wrote: “May of these confiscations was the Prime ight ith up to fou people ithi the new century begin with a Veni Minister of Italy, Count Camillo Ca- the oo . The ut of date fo the Creator Spiritus…sung either at the vour, a Freemason who proclaimed ate at the hotel is Septe e . So beginning of the Midnight Mass, or himself Catholic and explained that if ou ha e 't ade ou ese a- before the first Mass to be celebrat- losing all property meant that the io s, get to it. You a also ese e ed in every Church on the first day Church would be free of material en- a heel hai o s oote fo the o - of the year.” cumbrances and therefore better able fe e e. The ates a e the sa e as to tend to its spiritual mandate. In other words, stealing from the last ea . Flo ida Mo ilit ill deli - Lastly, in 1902, the Roman Pontiff, Church was presented as something e a d pi k up the e uip e t fo now 92, had a copy of his 1897 en- entirely in the Church’s own best in- ou. See the ad e ise e t i the cyclical sent to the bishops, with a terests. u e t e slete cover letter entitled Ad fovendum in
Regist aio s fo the o fe e e cristiano populo (“To the purpose of This, of course, was the situation that a e o i g i slo l , I e ou age promoting in the Christian people”), prompted the dogma of the infallibil- as a reminder of the perpetual and ou to get it i the ail. I spoke ith ity of the pope, promulgated in 1870 obligatory nature of the Pentecost a u e of the speake s a d the at the first Vatican Council, which novena to the Holy Spirit, again in- a e all e e ited a out the o - was interrupted by the canon fire of sisting it be prayed for the unity of fe e e a d looki g fo a d to see- the Northern Italian troops as they all Christians. i g ou. broke through the fortifications of the This o i g I ead, Psal , " city of Rome. fo g eat is his steadfast lo e to a d us; a d the faithful ess of the Lo d e du es fo e e . P aise the Lo d!." Decades of deliberate ambiguity, de- Make this o fe e e a jou e Despite Pope Leo’s efforts, the de- ception, and re-written history books to a ds the Lo d, eithe to e ei e votion died down in the Catholic have taken their toll on the reputation Church, which was facing troubled the Hol Spi it e ha ge o to e e of the pope and the hierarchy, and on times, and was carried on by the ou elaio ship ith ou Lo d a d many religious orders. Thus were order of the Oblate Sisters of the Catholics, whether lay or religious, in Sa io Jesus. Re e e to i ite all Holy Spirit, founded by Blessed ou f ie ds a d fa il . The hotel is Italy and the world over, kept busy Elena. defending and ultimately defining a a eso e fa il -o ie ted fa ilit their faith against division, confusion, ith a e la ge laz i e pool a d Italy, it must be remembered, is a and infiltration. the oo ate is appli a le fo t o country whose national independ- da s efo e a d t o da s ate the ence movement waged war on the Is it any wonder, then, that the action