DOCSLIB.ORG

The Cambridge Dictionary of Christianity, Bibliography D. Patte, Editor, Vanderbilt University

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Cambridge Dictionary of Christianity, Bibliography D. Patte, Editor, Vanderbilt University The Cambridge Dictionary of Christianity, Bibliography D. Patte, Editor, Vanderbilt University METAPHYSICS AND CHRISTIAN THEOLOGY. DAVID ODELL-SCOTT Aristotle. Metaphysics. Ed. W. D. Ross. Rev. ed. 2 vol. Oxford: The Clarendon Press 1966. Augustine. Confessions. Trans. Henry Chadwick. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1991. Barbour, Ian G. Issues in Science and Religion, New York: Harper & Row, 1971. Barbour, Ian G. Religion in an Age of Science. Vol. 1. The Gifford Lectures. San Francisco: Harper & Row, 1990. Bergson, Henri. An Introduction to Metaphysics. Trans. T.E. Hulme. Edited by John Mullar. Basingstoke, England, New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2007. Bowne, Borden P. Metaphysic. New York: AMS Press, 1979. Bradley, F. H. Appearance And Reality: A Metaphysical Essay. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1978. Caputo, John D. Heidegger And Aquinas: An Essay On Overcoming Metaphysics. New York: Fordham University Press, 1982. Cassirer, Ernst. The Philosophy of Symbolic Forms, IV. Trans. Ralph Manheim. New Haven, Yale University Press, 1977. Descartes, René. The Philosophical Works of Descartes. Trans. ELIZABETH S. HALDANE and G.R.T. ROSS. 2 vols. (1911–12, reprinted with corrections, 1981). Cambridge: University Press, 1981, c1931. Descartes, René. René Descartes Philosophical Letters. Trans. and ed. Anthony Kenny. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1981, c1970. Fuchs, Wolfgang Walter. Phenomenology And The Metaphysics Of Presence: An Essay In The Philosophy Of Edmund Husserl. The Hague: Nijhoff, 1976. Gilkey, Langdon. Maker of Heaven and Earth: A Study of the Christian Doctrine of Creation Garden City, NY, Doubleday & Company, Inc. 1959. Hartshorne, Charles. Anselm's Discovery: A Re-Examination Of The Ontological Proof For God's Existence. La Salle, Ill., Open Court, 1965. Hartshorne, Charles. Divine Relativity: A Social Conception Of God. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1964. Hartshorne, Charles. A Natural Theology For Our Time. La Salle, Ill.: Open Court, 1967. Hartshorne, Charles. Creative Synthesis And Philosophic Method. Washington, D.C.: University Press of America, 1983. Hegel, G.W.F. Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion. Vol. I--III. Ed. by Peter C. Hodgson. Trans. by R. F. Brown, P. C. Hodgson, and J. M. Stewart. Berkeley: University of California Press, Vol. 1 & 2 -1996, Vol. 3 – 1998. Hegel, G.W.F. The Phenomenology of Spirit. Trans. A. V. Miller. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1977. Heidegger, Martin. Kant And The Problem Of Metaphysics. Trans. James S. Churchill. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1972. Heidegger, Martin. Aristoteles, Metaphysik, Theta 1-3. Trans. Walter Brogan and Peter Warnek. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1995. Heidegger, Martin. Being And Time. Trans. John Macquarrie & Edward Robinson. Oxford: Blackwell, 2000. Heidegger, Martin. What is a Thing? Trans. W.B. Barton, Jr. and Vera Deutsch. Lanham, MD: University Press of America, 1985, c1967. Heidegger, Martin. Introduction to Metaphysics. Trans. Gregory Fried and Richard Polt. New Haven, CT.: Yale University Press; 2000. Hume, David. Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion. Ed. with Introduction Richard H. Popkin. Indianapolis/Cambridge: Hackett Publishing Company, 1980. Jaeger, Werner Wilhelm. Aristotle: Fundamentals of the History of His Development. 2nd ed. London, Oxford University Press, 1962. James, William James. A Pluralistic Universe. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1996. Kant, Immanuel. The Critique of Pure Reason. Trans. Werner Pluhar. Indianapolis: Hackett, 1996. Kant, Immanuel. Prolegomena to Any Future Metaphysics. Trans. Gary Hatfield. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997. Kant, Immanuel. Religion within the Limits of Reason Alone. Trans. T.M. Greene and H.H. Hudson. New York: Harper and Row, 1960. Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm. Discourse On Metaphysics; Correspondence With Arnauld, And Monadology; With An Introduction By Paul Janet.... Trans. Dr. George R. Montgomery. Chicago: The Open Court Publishing, 1968. Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm. New Essays On Human Understanding. Trans. and Ed. Peter Remnant and Jonathan Bennett. New York: Cambridge University Press, 1996. Lotze, Hermann. Metaphysic: In Three Books, Ontology, Cosmology, and Psychology. Trans. Bernard Bosanquet. 2 vols. Oxford: Clarendon Press; 1887. Neusner, Jacob. Confronting Creation. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press, 1991. Neville, Robert C. “A Metaphysical Argument for Wholly Empirical Theology.” In God Knowable and Unknowable. Ed. Robert J. Roth, SJ. New York: Fordham University Press, 1973, pp. 215-240. Odell-Scott, David. "Paul's Skeptical Critique of a Primitive Christian Metaphysical Theology." Encounter 56.2.127-146 (1995). Odell-Scott, David. A Post-Patriarchal Christology. Part I. New York: Oxford University Press, 1991. Ogden, Schubert. The Reality of God and Other Essays. New York: Harper & Row, 1966. Oliver, Harold H. A Relational Metaphysics. Studies in Philosophy and Religion, v. 4. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, 1981. Pannenberg, Wolfhart. Metaphysics and the Idea of God. Trans. by Philip Clayton. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1990. Peirce, Charles Sanders. Collected Papers of Charles Sanders Peirce. Ed. Charles Hartshorne, Paul Weiss, and A.W. Burks. 8 vols. (1931–58, reissued in 4 vol., 1974–79). Plantinga, Alvin. Essays in the Metaphysics of Modality. Ed. Matthew Davidson. New York: Oxford University Press, 2003. Polkinghorne, J. Reason and Reality. Philadelphia: Trinity Press International, 1991. Ritschl, Albrecht. Three Essays: Theology and Metaphysics: Prolegomena to the History of Pietism: Instruction in the Christian Religion. Trans. Philip J. Hefner. Eugene, Oregon, USA: WIPF & Stock Publishers, 2005. Richmond, James, John McIntyre, and Ian T. Ramsey, eds. Theology and Metaphysics. The Library of Philosophy and Theology. London: SCM Press Ltd., 1970. Royce, Josiah. The Philosophy Of Loyalty. With a New Tntroduction by John J. McDermott. Nashville: Vanderbilt University Press, 1995. Russell, R., W. Stoeger, and G. Coyne., eds. Physics, Philosophy, and Theology. Vatican City: Vatican Observatory, 1988. Schiller, F. C. S. Studies in Humanism. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1970. Spinoza, Benedict. Ethic: Demonstrated in Geometrical Order and Divided Into Five Parts. Trans. W. Hale White. Whitefish, MT, USA: Kessinger Publishing, 1996. Stirling, James Hutchison. The Secret of Hegel: Being The Hegelian System In Origin, Principle, Form, And Matter. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd, 1898. Thomas Aquinas. Summa Theologica: Questions on God. Eds. Brian Davies, Brian Leftow. Cambridge, UK & New York: Cambridge University Press, 2006. Thomas Aquinas. Summa Theologiae I, 1-13. Translated, with commentary, by Brian Shanley; introduction by Robert Pasnau. Indianapolis: Hackett Pub. Company, 2006. Tillich, Paul. “Metaphysics and Theology." Review of Metaphysics. Vol. 10, 1956. Tillich, Paul. “The Problem of Theological Method.” The Journal of Religion, Vol. 27, 1947, pp. 16-26. Tillich, Paul. Systematic Theology. Vol. I. Chicago:University of Chicago Press, 1951. Whitehead, Alfred North. The Principle of Relativity with Applications to Physical Science. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press,1922. Whitehead, Alfred North. Process and Reality. New York: Macmillan, 1929. .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Is Plantinga's Argument for God Incompatible with Human Free Will?
    123 IS PLANTINGA'S ARGUMENT FOR GOD INCOMPATIBLE WITH HUMAN FREE WILL? MARINA GARNER1 Abstract / Resumo es Morriston has written a few articles claiming the incompatibility of Alvin WPlantinga’s Modal Ontological Argument and the Free Will Argument against the problem of evil. According to him, the Modal Ontological Argument defends an essentially good and free God in opposition to the Free Will Argument, which defends that the best kind of freedom is the significant freedom (SF), justifying God creating us with such freedom. In this paper, we attempt to summarize the arguments and Morriston’s position. In conclusion, we will see that there are reasons to agree with both of Plantinga’s arguments without falling in to a contradiction. Key words: Alvin Plantinga; Modal ontological argument; Free will argument; Wes Morriston. es Morriston escreveu alguns artigos afirmando a incompatibilidade do WArgumento Ontológico Modal de Alvin Plantinga e o Argumento do Livre Arbítrio contra o problema do mal. De acordo com ele, o Argumento Ontológico Modal defende um Deus essencialmente bom e livre em oposição ao Argumento do Livre Arbítrio, que defende que o melhor tipo de liberdade é a liberdade significativa, justificando a pessoa de Deus ao nos criar com tal liberdade. Nesse trabalho tentaremos resumir os argumentos e a posição de Morriston. Concluindo, veremos que há razões para concordar com ambos os argumentos de Plantinga sem entrar em contradição. Palavras-chaves: Alvin Plantinga; Argumento ontológico modal; Argumento do livre- arbítrio; Wes Morrison. In the realm of Christian apologetics and the doctrine of God, all arguments would ideally be in perfect accord.
    [Show full text]
  • An Examination of Charles Hartshorne's Concept of God
    THE DIVINE BECOMING: AN EXAMINATION OF CHARLES HARTSHORNE'S CONCEPT OF GOD By TERRY RICHARD HALL ~ Bachelor of Arts Oklahoma State University Stillwater, Oklahoma 1971 Submitted to the Faculty of the Graduate College of the Oklahoma State University in partial fulfillment of the requirem~nts for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS July, 1975 \he~~_s l ~15 1-111'fcl verf· ;;L STATE UNl'.'ERSITY Liaf<ARY OCT 23 1975 THE DIVINE BECOMING: AN EXAMINATION OF CHARLES HARTSHORNE'S CONCEPT OF GOD Thesis Approved: Dean of the Gl'a!uate C9llege 923517 ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I wish to acknowledge my debt to t~e members of the Philosophy Department· at Oklahoma. State University. They have helped immeasurably in.my sometimes faltering efforts to achieve intellectual maturity. I, would like to espe­ cially mention Dr. Walter Scott, my thesis adviser, and Dr. Edward La~ry, who first.acquainted me with the thought of Charles Hartshorne. They have been a constant source of aid and encouragement in my· attempts to think through the topics covered in this thesis; without, their guidance and advice this-thesis could not, have been written. In addi­ tton, grateful appreciation is·· extended to Professor Charles. Hartshorne; with whom I was privileged to discuss some of these ideas during his visit to the Oklahoma State Univer­ sity campus in the spring of.1975. I am also grateful for the patien'l; assistance of my Wife, Valerie. It·is a singular good fortune.when one's wife is also a philosopher, and many of the.ideas treated herein became clearer as a result of her perceptive com­ ments.
    [Show full text]
  • William James As American Plato? Scott Sinclair
    WILLIAM JAMES AS AMERICAN PLATO? ______________________________________________________________________________ SCOTT SINCLAIR ABSTRACT Alfred North Whitehead wrote a letter to Charles Hartshorne in 1936 in which he referred to William James as the American Plato. Especially given Whitehead’s admiration of Plato, this was a high compliment to James. What was the basis for this compliment and analogy? In responding to that question beyond the partial and scattered references provided by Whitehead, this article briefly explores the following aspects of the thought of James in relation to Whitehead: the one and the many, the denial of Cartesian dualism, James’s background in physiology, refutation of Zeno’s paradoxes, religious experience, and other kinships. In the end, the author agrees with Robert Neville that James had seminal ideas which could correctly result in a complimentary analogy with Plato. Therefore, a greater focus on the important thought of James is a needed challenge in contemporary philosophy. Michel Weber provided a very helpful article in two parts entitled, “Whitehead’s Reading of James and Its Context,” in the spring 2002 and fall 2003 editions of Streams of William James. Weber began his article with a reference to Bertrand Russell: “When Bertrand Russell (1872-1970) visited Harvard in 1936, ‘there were two heroes in his lectures – Plato and James.’”1 Although he goes on to affirm that Whitehead could have said the same, Weber either overlooks the fact, or is not aware, that Whitehead actually did compare James to Plato in his January 2, 1936 hand-written letter to Charles Hartshorne, as printed by Whitehead’s biographer, Victor Lowe: European philosophy has gone dry, and cannot make any worthwhile use of the results of nineteenth century scholarship.
    [Show full text]
  • Modern Moral Theory: a Process Response
    MODERN MORAL THEORY: A PROCESS RESPONSE by BRADFORD O. DOWNS (Under the Direction of William Power) ABSTRACT The dominant consensus in modern moral theory suggests that comparative judgments concerning moral values can be adequately made apart from theism. Building on the thought of Charles Hartshorne and other process thinkers, I hold that values such as good, desirability, or importance are meaningless unless we posit God, properly understood in a metaphysical theory, as real and the basis or telos according to which moral values are established and measured. INDEX WORDS: Process, Process Theology, Neoclassical, Moral Theory, Theistic Arguments, Global Argument, Charles Hartshorne, Immanuel Kant MODERN MORAL THEORY: A PROCESS RESPONSE by BRADFORD O. DOWNS A.B., The University of Georgia, 2001 A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of The University of Georgia in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree MASTER OF ARTS ATHENS, GEORGIA 2003 © 2003 Bradford O. Downs All Rights Reserved MODERN MORAL THEORY: A PROCESS REPSONSE by BRADFORD O. DOWNS Major Professor: William Power Committee: Carolyn Medine Bradley Bassler Electronic Version Approved: Maureen Grasso Dean of the Graduate School The University of Georgia May, 2003 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page PART I INTRODUCTION Moral Theory and the Ground of Moral Assertions………………1 II MODERN MORAL THEORY Ethical Nihilism: A Response to Secularism……………………………4 The Modern Consensus in Moral Philosophy…………………………………5 Autonomy………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………6 III THE MORAL RELIGION
    [Show full text]
  • Remembering Charles Hartshorne
    Pittsburg State University Pittsburg State University Digital Commons Faculty Submissions Philosophy 9-29-2016 A Slice of Immortality: Remembering Charles Hartshorne Donald W. Viney Pittsburg State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.pittstate.edu/phil_faculty Part of the Philosophy Commons Recommended Citation Viney, Donald W., "A Slice of Immortality: Remembering Charles Hartshorne" (2016). Faculty Submissions. 43. https://digitalcommons.pittstate.edu/phil_faculty/43 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Philosophy at Pittsburg State University Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Submissions by an authorized administrator of Pittsburg State University Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A Slice of Immortality: Remembering Charles Hartshorne (Including a Note on Unpublished Manuscripts of Charles Hartshorne) Donald Wayne Viney Charles Hartshorne February 21, 1981, Moore, Oklahoma (Photo by Don Viney) 2 A Slice of Immortality: Remembering Charles Hartshorne Donald Wayne Viney Events far reaching enough to people all space, whose end is nonetheless tolled when one man dies, may cause us wonder. But something, or an infinite number of things, dies in every death, unless the universe is possessed of a memory, as the theosophists have supposed (Borges, 39). I knew Charles Hartshorne for the last two decades of his life. One does not easily forget a meeting with him: the smiling eyes behind wire-rimmed glasses; the disheveled eyebrows; the beak-like nose; the voice, pitched high with age, cracking with excitement at some philosophical insight; the contagious sense of self-importance tempered with humility before the genius of Plato, Peirce, or Whitehead (or a musician); the witty anecdotes; the fondness for birds; the blink and nod that bade a charming farewell.
    [Show full text]
  • Process Theodicy and the Life After Death: a Possibility Or a Necessity?
    PROCESS THEODICY AND THE LIFE AFTER DEATH: A POSSIBILITY OR A NECESSITY? Sofia Vescovelli Abstract: In this paper I argue for the necessity of eschatology for process thought, and against the idea that the belief in a life after death is not an essential element for this theodicy. Without reference to an eschatological dimension, a process theodicy is led to admit a consequentialist conception of divine love and goodness that is inconsistent with its notion of a responsive and participative God who loves each creature. In the world many creatures suffer atrocious evils, which destroy the value of their lives, but the process God does not redeem these sufferings in a personal post-mortem life in which the sufferers participate and can find meaning for their individual evils. In order to support my thesis, I intend to examine some difficulties in process theodicy, especially in Charles Hartshorne’s position, showing how his doctrine of objective immortality is unsatisfactory. My starting point will be some criticisms advanced by John Hick against Hartshorne and the replies made by the process philosopher David R. Griffin. I conclude by contending that process theodicy, at least in its Hartshornean version, in denying the necessity of a personal afterlife, does not provide a satisfying answer to the soteriological-individual aspect of the problem of evil, namely the problem of the individual salvation in which the individual person can find redemption and meaning for the sufferings undergone or inflicted. In the process perspective the divine love is conceived in consequentialist terms and evils suffered by the individual are merely considered a by-product or the negative side of the divine creation out of chaos.
    [Show full text]
  • Philosophy of Religion
    International Journal for Philosophy of Religion Cumulative Index Volumes 1-38 (1970-1995) Compiled by NAYNA }IVAN and EUGENE THOMAS LONG With the assistance of PATAKIANTAL Part One: Articles Part Two: Review Articles Part Three: Book Reviews Kluwer Academic Publishers DORDRECHT / BOSTON / LONDON 184 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR PlllLOSOPHY OF RELIGION Part One: Articles Special issues 1970 (Volume 1, No.3) Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel: Commemorating the 200th anniversary of his birth (27 August 1770) with contributions by Darrel E. Christensen, Murray Greene, Edgar H. Henderson, Robert 1. Perkins, Efraim Shmeli & Frederick G. Weiss 1988 (Volume 24, Nos. 1-2) The problem of evil with contributions by Keith Chrzan, David A. Conway, R. Z. Friedman, C. Robert Mesle, Bruce R. Reichenbach & Jane Mary Trau 1992 (Volume 31, Nos. 2-3) The epistemic status of religious belief guest-edited by Bowman 1. Clarke & William 1. Power with contributions by William P. Alston, Bowman L. Clarke, Frederick Ferre, Eugene Th. Long, William L. Power, Theodore Runyon & Keith E. Yandell 1995 (Volume 38, Nos. 1-3) God, reason and religions edited by Eugene Th. Long with contributions by William P. Alston, David B. Burrell, Bowman 1. Clarke, Eugene Th. Long, Robert Cummings Neville, Philip 1. Quinn, William 1. Rowe, Robert P. Scharlemann, John E. Smith, Richard Swinburne & Merold Westphal Articles on author's name in alphabetical/chronological order Adams, E. M. (1985) The accountability of religiOUS discourse, 18(1-2): 3-17. Alon, Ilai see Graves, David & Alon, Ilai (1995). Alston, William P. (1985) Divine foreknowledge and alternative conceptions of human freedom, 18(1-2): 19-32.
    [Show full text]
  • Charles Hartshorne's Letters to a Young Philosopher: 1979-1995
    Pittsburg State University Pittsburg State University Digital Commons Faculty Submissions Philosophy Fall 2001 Charles Hartshorne's Letters to a Young Philosopher: 1979-1995 Donald W. Viney Pittsburg State University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.pittstate.edu/phil_faculty Part of the Philosophy Commons Recommended Citation Viney, Donald W., "Charles Hartshorne's Letters to a Young Philosopher: 1979-1995" (2001). Faculty Submissions. 40. https://digitalcommons.pittstate.edu/phil_faculty/40 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Philosophy at Pittsburg State University Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Submissions by an authorized administrator of Pittsburg State University Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. What follows is the contents of Logos-Sophia, volume 11 (Fall 2001), which contains the manuscript of Charles Hartshorne’s Letters to a Young Philosopher: 1979-1995, edited by Donald Wayne Viney. The pagination of the original journal issue is indicated in square brackets. The photo of Hartshorne on the cover of the journal was taken by Don Viney on March 23, 1985 in St. Louis, Missouri. The color photos reproduced here on pages 59 and 60 were originally printed in black and white. The original journal issue included an index, but since this is an electronic document, it can easily be searched so there was no need to include the index in this version. Donald Wayne Viney September 19, 2016 Pittsburg State University 2 Contents Page Introduction 3 [1] Charles Hartshorne’s Letters to a Young Philosopher: 1979-1995 Edited by Donald Wayne Viney 4 [2] Appendix I: The Table of Sixteen Options and Neoclassical Theism 53 [55] Appendix II: Sample Letter from Hartshorne 57 [60] Appendix III: Hartshorne Memorial Statement 58 [61] Index 3 [1] Introduction The Pittsburg State University Philosophical Society is pleased to present the eleventh volume of its journal, Logos-Sophia.
    [Show full text]
  • Charles Hartshorne, OMNIPOTENCE and OTHER THEOLOGICAL MISTAKES
    Faith and Philosophy: Journal of the Society of Christian Philosophers Volume 1 Issue 4 Article 7 10-1-1984 Charles Hartshorne, OMNIPOTENCE AND OTHER THEOLOGICAL MISTAKES John E. Smith Follow this and additional works at: https://place.asburyseminary.edu/faithandphilosophy Recommended Citation Smith, John E. (1984) "Charles Hartshorne, OMNIPOTENCE AND OTHER THEOLOGICAL MISTAKES," Faith and Philosophy: Journal of the Society of Christian Philosophers: Vol. 1 : Iss. 4 , Article 7. DOI: 10.5840/faithphil19841442 Available at: https://place.asburyseminary.edu/faithandphilosophy/vol1/iss4/7 This Book Review is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at ePLACE: preserving, learning, and creative exchange. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faith and Philosophy: Journal of the Society of Christian Philosophers by an authorized editor of ePLACE: preserving, learning, and creative exchange. BOOK REVIEWS Omnipotence and Other Theological Mistakes, by Charles Hartshorne, Albany: State University of New York Press, 1983. Pp. xi + 144. Reviewed by JOHN E. SMITH, Yale University. It is often thought that a critical review must of necessity be negative, but this is a mistake. Jf criticism means, as it should, the passing of judgment then there is no good reason why such judgment could not be positive, especially if one is prepared to give reasons for the opinion. Hartshorne has written an excellent little book, remarkable not only because of its combination of theological, philosophical and scientific learning with good sense, wit
    [Show full text]
  • 7. Charles Hartshorne Robert L
    Contemporary Civilization (Ideas and Institutions Section XXIII: Theological Meaning of Western Man) 1958 7. Charles Hartshorne Robert L. Bloom Gettysburg College Basil L. Crapster Gettysburg College Harold L. Dunkelberger Gettysburg College See next page for additional authors Follow this and additional works at: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/contemporary_sec23 Part of the Philosophy Commons, and the Religious Thought, Theology and Philosophy of Religion Commons Share feedback about the accessibility of this item. Bloom, Robert L. et al. "7. Charles Hartshorne. Pt. XXIII: Theological Meaning." Ideas and Institutions of Western Man (Gettysburg College, 1958), 35-38. This is the publisher's version of the work. This publication appears in Gettysburg College's institutional repository by permission of the copyright owner for personal use, not for redistribution. Cupola permanent link: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/ contemporary_sec23/7 This open access book chapter is brought to you by The uC pola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College. It has been accepted for inclusion by an authorized administrator of The uC pola. For more information, please contact [email protected]. 7. Charles Hartshorne Abstract Theology differs from philosophical or scientific inquiry in general by being concerned about man in relationship to God. The existentialist says with distressing simplicity that "existence precedes essence" and hence he concerns himself with man in his concrete situation rather than with the abstract idea of man. We have also seen that Protestant theologians have for the most part abandoned the scholastic urge to circumscribe experience in a logical system. In fact, we see nowadays almost a systematic effort to avoid constructing self-contained schematizations.
    [Show full text]
  • Charles Hartshorne and the Ontological Argument
    Aporia vol. 18 no. 1—2008 Charles Hartshorne and the Ontological Argument JOSHUA ERNST HE ontological argument distinguishes itself from the cosmological and teleological arguments for God’s existence because it is a priori, T while the cosmological and teleological arguments are a posteriori. One of the first to formulate the ontological argument was St. Anselm, the Archbishop of Canterbury, who lived in the late eleventh century. Anselm’s argument rests on the idea that God, by definition, is “that than which none greater can be conceived” and that this definition, when used in a proof created by Anselm, proves God’s existence. Another key point in Anselm’s argument is that if God exists, he must exist necessarily, symbolized “p ⊃ Np.” According to Anselm, who represents a classical understanding of God, it is impossible for God to exist contingently. Anselm’s argument has been criticized and critiqued by many philoso- phers, one of whom was Immanuel Kant. Kant felt that an ontological proof of the existence of God was impossible (Pojman 5). He called into ques- tion the use of being or existence as a predicate, which is used throughout the ontological argument. Kant argued that existence is not a great making property—knowing that something exists does not enhance the thing itself (Pojman 7). A century later, Charles Hartshorne revised the ontological argument and presented a different interpretation of God’s mode of exis- tence or of the way God can and needs to be perfect. Hartshorne argued that not only does his version of the argument withstand critiques such as Kant’s, it eliminates the fallacy he feels Anselm’s original argument creates: rather than prove God’s existence, Anselm’s argument proves the necessity of God’s non-existence.
    [Show full text]
  • Theology Courses, 2014-2016
    April 24, 2014 Theology Christian Ethics ET1000cr The Liturgical Shape of Christian Life Each aspect of a worship service will be used to discuss corresponding Christian doctrines, how these doctrines give shape to Christian identity, and how they inform Christian moral reflection and action. The course will be grounded in the Reformed tradition, while encouraging students to examine theology, worship, and ethics in light of their own denominational stance and personal commitments. Specifically, though not exclusively, offered for students with little background in the academic study of theology. This course fulfills the general requirement for a course on Christian responsibility in the public realm. This introductory course does not fulfill the philosophy or ethics distribution requirement. 3 credits. Fall Semester, 2015-2016; Ms. Duff ET3212cr Ethics of the Ten Commandments This course explores the intersection of theology and ethics through an examination of the Ten Commandments and their significance for Christian life. Attention will be given to such issues as the commandments in the public realm, Sabbath-keeping, and truth-telling, Some attention will also be given to cultural presentations of the Ten Commandments through books, movies, billboards, and television. • This course fulfills the philosophy or ethics distribution requirement. • This course fulfills the general requirement for a course on Christian responsibility in the public realm. • 3 credits. (Capstone course) Fall Semester, 2015–2016; Ms. Duff ET3316cr Ethics and the Problem of Evil Theological reflection on human suffering, calamity, and woe. Some attention will be given to the theoretical problem of evil and to the theodicies that might be offered in reply, but the course focuses on the practical challenge that evil poses and on the moral and spiritual responses that Christians might muster.
    [Show full text]