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Download Download The Journal of Threatened Taxa (JoTT) is dedicated to building evidence for conservaton globally by publishing peer-reviewed artcles OPEN ACCESS online every month at a reasonably rapid rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org. All artcles published in JoTT are registered under Creatve Commons Atributon 4.0 Internatonal License unless otherwise mentoned. JoTT allows unrestricted use, reproducton, and distributon of artcles in any medium by providing adequate credit to the author(s) and the source of publicaton. Journal of Threatened Taxa Building evidence for conservaton globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) Short Communication A checklist of fishes of Telangana State, India Kante Krishna Prasad & Chelmala Srinivasulu 26 April 2021 | Vol. 13 | No. 5 | Pages: 18324–18343 DOI: 10.11609/jot.6714.13.5.18324-18343 For Focus, Scope, Aims, and Policies, visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/aims_scope For Artcle Submission Guidelines, visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/submissions For Policies against Scientfc Misconduct, visit htps://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/policies_various For reprints, contact <[email protected]> The opinions expressed by the authors do not refect the views of the Journal of Threatened Taxa, Wildlife Informaton Liaison Development Society, Zoo Outreach Organizaton, or any of the partners. The journal, the publisher, the host, and the part- Publisher & Host ners are not responsible for the accuracy of the politcal boundaries shown in the maps by the authors. Member Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 April 2021 | 13(5): 18324–18343 ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) OPEN ACCESS htps://doi.org/10.11609/jot.6714.13.5.18324-18343 #6714 | Received 15 September 2020 | Final received 17 March 2021 | Finally accepted 20 March 2021 SHORT COMMUNICATION A checklist of fshes of Telangana State, India Kante Krishna Prasad 1 & Chelmala Srinivasulu 2 1,2 Natural History Museum and Wildlife Biology and Taxonomy Lab, Department of Zoology, University College of Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad, Telangana 500007, India. 2 Centre for Biodiversity and Conservaton Studies, Osmania University, Hyderabad, Telangana 500007, India. 2 Systematcs, Ecology & Conservaton Laboratory, Zoo Outreach Organizaton, No. 12 Thiruvannamalai Nagar, Saravanampat, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu 641035, India. 1 [email protected], 2 [email protected] (corresponding author) Abstract: A checklist of freshwater fshes of Telangana State, India include Dhundhubhi, Dindi, Haridra, Indravat, Kadam, including accepted common name, vernacular name, IUCN status, and endemicity is presented. Freshwater fsh diversity of Telangana Kagna, Kinnerasani, Manair, Manjeera, Munneru, Musi, State is represented by 143 species belonging to 14 orders and 34 Paleru, Peddavagu, Taliperu, Tungabhadra, Wainganga, families. Two species, Rita bakalu and Indoreonectes telanganaensis and Wyra. Numerous natural and man-made water are endemic to Telangana State. bodies also dot the landscape among which the major Keywords: Freshwater fsh, ichthyofauna, Godavari River basin, ones include Alisagar Reservoir, Annaram Barrage, Krishna River basin. Chelmelavagu Project, Devadula, Dindi, Dummugudem, Gollavagu, Gundrevula, Himayath Sagar, Icchampally, Jonnalaboguda, Jurala, Kadam, Kanthapally, Kinnerasani, Telangana State (15.835–19.917 0N, 77.238–81.307 Koilsagar, Laknavaram, Lendi, Lower Jurala Lower 0E), located on the Deccan Plateau in the south central Manair, Manjeera, Medigadda, Mid Manair, Musi part of peninsular India, was part of the erstwhile Reservoir, Mylaram Reservoir, Nagarjuna Sagar united Andhra Pradesh (1956–2014). Before this the Reservoir, Nawabpet, Neelwai, Nizam Sagar, Osman region contributed to the major land area of Hyderabad Sagar, Pakhala, Palair, Palakurthy, Pedavagu, Pocharam, State (1948–1956) and the erstwhile Princely State of Pranahita Chevella, Rajolibanda, Ralevagu, Ramanpad, Hyderabad (1724–1948). It encompasses an area of Rangaiah-Yerraiah, Sadarmat, Salivagu, Sathnala, 1,12,077km2, and is drained by two major rivers, namely Shanigaram, Shankara Samudram Balancing Reservoir, the Godavari and the Krishna along with their major Singotam, Singur, Sriram Sagar, Tapaspalli Reservoir, and minor tributaries. Some important minor rivers Thotapally Reservoir, Udaya Samudram, Upper Manair Editor: Rajeev Raghavan, Kerala University of Fisheries & Ocean Studies, Kochi, India. Date of publicaton: 26 April 2021 (online & print) Citaton: Prasad, K.K. & C. Srinivasulu (2021). A checklist of fshes of Telangana State, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 13(5): 18324–18343. htps://doi.org/10.11609/ jot.6714.13.5.18324-18343 Copyright: © Prasad & Srinivasulu 2021. Creatve Commons Atributon 4.0 Internatonal License. JoTT allows unrestricted use, reproducton, and distributon of this artcle in any medium by providing adequate credit to the author(s) and the source of publicaton. Funding: University Grants Commission, New Delhi, and RUSA 2.0 project of MHRD, Govt. of India. Competng interests: The authors declare no competng interests. Acknowledgements: We acknowledge the head, Department of Zoology, University College of Science, Osmania University, Hyderabad for providing facilites and encouragement. We acknowledge the research fundings from University Grants Commission (UGC), New Delhi (to KKP) and from MHRD-RUSA 2.0 project (to CS). We also thank all our friends and colleagues to have assisted us in the feld surveys. 18324 Fishes of Telangana Prasad & Srinivasulu J TT Dam, Vatvagu, Wyra, and Yellampalli. Methods Studies on the freshwater fsh diversity of Telengana For the present checklist, we researched and critcally State dates back to late 19th century (Day 1876). This analysed all published (both peer-reviewed and non was followed by the work of Das (1924, 1944) who peer-reviewed) literature and also relied on feld surveys presented and published accounts of fshes in Hyderabad conducted since 2010 in various parts of Telangana in the proceedings of the Indian Science Congress, State. We have also provided explanaton for deleton and later by Rahimullah & Das (1935, 1936) in 12th of the taxa earlier recorded in literarture, and appeal to volume of Bulletn de la Société Portugaise des Sciences future workers to collect voucher specimens to report Naturelles. Comprehensive research on fshes of the additons to the fsh diversity of Telangana State. erstwhile Hyderabad State was initated by Rahimullah (1943a,b, 1944) and Mahmood & Rahimullah (1947). Results and Discussion Other signifcant literature on the fshes of Godavari and In this checklist, 143 species of freshwater fshes Krishna river basins in the erstwhile Hyderabad State, in 14 orders and 34 families are listed (Table 1; Images Madras Presidency, and united Andhra Pradesh include 1–86), of which two species (Rita bakalu Lal et al., 2017 those by David (1963a,b), Jhingran (1983), Rao & Reddy and Indoreonectes telanganaensis Prasad et al., 2020) (1984), Talwar & Jhingran (1991a,b), Menon (1999, are endemic to Telangana State, while 39 are endemic 2004), and Jayaram (1981, 1995, 1999, 2010). to India (30 to peninsular India), 11 species endemic to Freshwater fsh diversity of united Andhra Pradesh southern Asia (eight species from India and Sri Lanka, was studied and documented by Barman (1993) who three species from peninsular India, three species from reported the occurrence of 158 species belonging to Bangladesh and India), and one species from India and 68 genera in 27 families and 10 orders. Later, Barman Myanmar. As per the IUCN Red List of Threatened (2003) reported 39 species belonging to 26 genera, Species, the fsh diversity of Telangana State includes 12 12 families, and fve orders occurring in the Koil threatened species (including seven endangered species, Sagar, Mahabubnagar District. Chandrasekhar (2004) namely, Bangana nukta, Clarias magur, Hypselobarbus reported 65 species belonging to 36 genera spread curmuca, Hypselobarbus mussullah, Labeo potail, over 13 families and fve orders from tanks, lakes, and Thynnichthys sandkhol and Silonia childreni, and fve reservoirs in Hyderabad and environs. Recently, Rao et vulnerable species, namely, Cirrhinus cirrhosus, Gagata al. (2010, 2011) reported 24 species of fsh belonging to itchkeea, Hypselobarbus kolus, Salmostoma horai and 12 families and six orders from Pocharam Lake, and 22 Wallago atu). As many as 13 species (Clarias gariepinus, species under 11 families and six orders from Wyra Lake, Ctenopharyngodon idella, Cyprinus carpio, Gambusia respectvely. afnis, Hypophthalmichthys molitrix, H. nobilis, Over the last few years, several new species of fsh Oreochromis mossambicus, O. nilotcus, Osphronemus were described from this region. This includes a new goramy, Pangasianodon hypophthalmus, Piaractus species of bagrid catish Rita bakalu from Pranahita River brachypomus, Poecilia retculata, and Pterygoplichthys (Lal et al. 2017) and a new species of hillstream loach pardalis) are introduced or exotc species, some of which Indoreonectes telanganaensis (Prasad et al. 2020b). have negatve impacts on natve fsh fauna. Prasad & Srinivasulu (2019a,b) provided new records of While compiling this list 43 species which were fshes from Telangana State, while Shyamsundar et al. included in earlier publicatons and checklist have been (2017) and Prasad et al. (2020a) reported the checklist removed due to taxonomic reasons and / or
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