1 ARTH 341 Spring 2019 Renaissance Art in Northern
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Reciprocal Desire in the Seventeenth Century
CHAPTER 8 The Painting Looks Back: Reciprocal Desire in the Seventeenth Century Thijs Weststeijn The ancients attributed the invention of painting to an act of love: Butades’s daughter tracing her lover’s shadow on a wall, according to Pliny.1 Likewise, the greatest works were deemed to spring from the artist’s infatuation with his model, from Apelles and Campaspe to Raphael and his Fornarina.2 Ever since Ovid’s Ars amatoria, the art of love had been seen as a discipline more refined than the art of painting, which the Romans did not discuss with similar sophistication. By the late sixteenth century, however, courtiers’ literature had become a conduit between poetic and artistic endeavours, ensuring that the nuanced vocabulary of amorous talk affected the theory of painting.3 In Italian and Dutch sources, both the making and the appreciation of art were described in terms of the lover’s interest in a woman: Dame Pictura. She was a vrijster met vele vrijers: a lady with a host of swains, in the words of the artists’ biographer Cornelis de Bie.4 True artists came to their trade by falling helplessly in love The research resulting in this article was sponsored by The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research. 1 Bie Cornelis de, Het gulden cabinet van de edel vry schilderconst (Antwerp, Meyssens van Monfort: 1661) 23. 2 Hoogstraten Samuel van, Inleyding tot de hooge schoole der schilderkonst (Rotterdam, Van Hoogstraten: 1678) 291: ‘Urbijn, toen hy verlieft was; Venus deede hem Venus op het schoonst ten toon brengen […] Het geen onmooglijk schijnt kan de liefde uitvoeren, want de geesten zijn wakkerst in verliefde zinnen’. -
Curriculum Vitae of Maryan Wynn Ainsworth
Curriculum Vitae of Maryan Wynn Ainsworth Department of European Paintings The Metropolitan Museum of Art 1000 Fifth Avenue New York, New York 10028 Phone: (212) 396-5172 Fax: (212) 396-5052 e-mail: [email protected] EDUCATION Yale University, New Haven, Conn., Department of History of Art Ph.D., May 1982 M. Phil., May 1976 Doctoral dissertation, “Bernart van Orley as a Designer of Tapestry” Oberlin College, Oberlin, Ohio, Department of Art History M.A., May 1973 B.A., January 1972 Master’s thesis, “The Master of St. Gudule” Independent art-history studies in Vienna (1969), Mainz (1973–74), and Brussels (1976–77) PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York Department of European Paintings Curator of European Paintings, 2002–present Research on Northern Renaissance paintings at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, with emphasis on the integration of technical examination of paintings with art-historical information; curating exhibitions; cataloguing the fifteenth- and sixteenth-century Netherlandish and German paintings in the collection; teaching courses on connoisseurship and Northern Renaissance paintings topics for Barnard College and Columbia University; directing the Slifka Fellowship program for art historians at the graduate level; departmental liaison and coordinator, European Paintings volunteers (2008–16) Paintings Conservation, Conservation Department Senior Research Fellow, 1992–2001 Research Fellow, 1987–92 Senior Research Associate, 1982–87 Research Investigator, 1981–82 Interdisciplinary research -
Rolin Madonna" and the Late-Medieval Devotional Portrait Author(S): Laura D
Surrogate Selves: The "Rolin Madonna" and the Late-Medieval Devotional Portrait Author(s): Laura D. Gelfand and Walter S. Gibson Source: Simiolus: Netherlands Quarterly for the History of Art, Vol. 29, No. 3/4 (2002), pp. 119-138 Published by: Stichting voor Nederlandse Kunsthistorische Publicaties Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3780931 . Accessed: 17/09/2014 15:52 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Stichting voor Nederlandse Kunsthistorische Publicaties is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Simiolus: Netherlands Quarterly for the History of Art. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 146.201.208.22 on Wed, 17 Sep 2014 15:52:43 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions I 19 Surrogateselves: the Rolin Madonna and the late-medieval devotionalportrait* LauraD. Gel/andand Walter S. Gibson TheMadonna of Chancellor Rolin (fig. i), paintedby Jan vanEyck omitted in thefinal painting, for what reason van Eyckabout I435, has longattracted great interest, we can onlyspeculate.3 Hence, it has been generally notonly for its spellbinding realism and glowingcolor, supposedthat Rolin's pious demeanor, his prayer book, butalso for the chancellor's apparent temerity in having and his audiencewith the Queen of Heaven and her himselfdepicted as prominentlyas the Virginand Child representlittle more than an elaborateeffort at Child,kneeling in their presence unaccompanied by the self-promotiondesigned to counter the negative reputa- usualpatron saint. -
'Van Eyck: an Optical Revolution' in Ghent
Wonderful introduction to Flanders in all its variety Exhibition visit to ‘Van Eyck: an Optical Revolution’ in Ghent included Visit led by renowned expert on Flemish painting & consultant on the exhibition Itinerary focuses on Van Eyck, Memling & other major Flemish renaissance masters Gentle pace with time for independent exploration Good hotel, wonderfully located & excellent Jan van Eyck, The Mystic Lamb, Ghent Altarpiece, food Ghent, St Bavo’s Cathedral Flanders was home to some of the greatest painters of the late medieval and renaissance periods. One of the most economically developed and culturally rich areas of Europe, it was ruled by the Dukes of Burgundy and subsequently by the Habsburgs, its wealth founded on the manufacture of high quality textiles and international trade. Cosmopolitan and enterprising, the great Flemish cities of Bruges and Ghent fostered developments that shaped the course of history, from international banking and the rise of printing to the Protestant Reformation. These cities were also centres of artistic innovation. It was here that in the early fifteenth century Jan van Eyck, through the meticulous observation of reality and the skilful manipulation of oil paint – an ‘optical revolution’, no less – developed a naturalistic pictorial language that was to influence artists as far afield as Italy. A second, parallel, approach was pioneered by Roger van der Weyden, based largely in Brussels, whose work, no less technically accomplished, strove for a more spiritual presentation of sacred narratives. Both men came to influence subsequent generations with Hugo van der Goes in Ghent and above all, Hans Memling in Bruges, at the forefront of later developments. -
Chapter 1. in Search of Memling in Rogier's Workshop
CHAPTER 1. IN SEARCH OF MEMLING IN ROGIER’S WORKSHOP Scholars have long assumed that Memling trained with Rogier van der Weyden in Brussels,1 although no documents place him in Rogier’s workshop. Yet several sixteenth-century sources link the two artists, and Memling’s works refl ect a knowledge of many of Rogier’s fi gure types, compositions, and iconographical motifs. Such resemblances do not prove that Memling was Rogier’s apprentice, however, for Rogier was quoted extensively well into the sixteenth century by a variety of artists who did not train with him. In fact, Memling’s paintings are far from cop- ies of their Rogierian prototypes, belying the traditional argument that he saw them in Rogier’s workshop. Although drawings of these paintings remained in Rogier’s workshop long after his death, the paintings themselves left Brussels well before the period of Memling’s presumed apprenticeship with Rogier from 1459 or 1460 until Rogier’s death in 1464.2 Writers have often suggested that Memling participated in some of Rogier’s paintings, al- though no evidence of his hand has been found in the technical examinations of paintings in the Rogier group.3 One might argue that his style would naturally be obscured in these works because assistants were trained to work in the style of the master.4 Yet other styles have been revealed in the underdrawing of a number of paintings of the Rogier group; this is especially true of the Beaune and Columba Altarpieces (pl. 3 and fi g. 9), the two works with which paintings by Memling are so often associated.5 Molly Faries and Maryan Ainsworth have demonstrated that some of Memling’s early works contain brush underdrawings in a style remarkably close to that of the underdrawings in paint- ings of the Rogier group, and they have argued that Memling must have learned this technique in Rogier’s workshop.6 Although these arguments are convincing, they do not establish when and in what capacity Memling entered Rogier’s workshop or how long he remained there. -
Renaissance Art in Northern Europe
Professor Hollander Fall 2007 AH107 T, Th 2;20-3:45 AH107 HONORS OPTION STATEMENT Martha Hollander AH107, Northern Renaissance Art, covers visual culture—manuscript and panel painting, sculpture, tapestries, and printmaking,–– in fifteenth-and sixteenth-century Netherlands, Northern France, and Germany. Within a roughly chronological framework, the material is organized according to nationality and, to some extent, thematically, The four essays focus on areas of inquiry that occur at specific moments in the course. (Each essay is due the week during or after the relevant material is covered in class.) The attached reading list, which supplements the regular reading for the course, is designed as a resource of these essays. Two essays (2 and 3) are concerned with important texts of art theory as well as secondary scholarly texts which involve reading the texts and using artworks of the student’s choosing as illustrative examples. The other two essays (1 and 4) require in- depth analysis of specific assigned artworks, guiding the student to place the works in their artistic and social context. Taken together, the four essays (comprising between 8-15 pages) supplement the regular work of the course by enhancing the essential objectives of the course. The student will have the opportunity to exercise skills in understanding and applying contemporary ideas about art; and in engaging with specific objects. Each essay grade will be 10% of the final grade. The weight of the grades for regular coursework will be adjusted accordingly. The student and I will meet during my office hour every other week for planning and discussion. -
Flemish Paintings Loaned by the Belgian^ Government to the National Gallery of Art the National Gallery of Art Announces That Te
NATIONAL GALLERY OF ART rOR RELEASE WASHINGTON, D. C. SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 1943 Flemish Paintings Loaned by the Belgian^ Government to the National Gallery of Art The National Gallery of Art announces that ten masterpieces of Flemish painting sent to this country by the Belgian Govern ment for the Worcester-Philadelphia Exhibition in 1939 will be placed on exhibition on Sunday after noon, February ?th, for an indefinite period. These paintings will be shown with a selec tion from the collection of the National Gallery in galleries 39 and 42 on the Main Floor. All but one of the pictures to be shown belong to the Royal Huseun of Brussels, and thus fortunately represent an important part of this great collection which has been saved from the disasters of the present war. The earliest painting in the group is a representation of the Virgin and Saint Anne-- a youthful work by Hugo Van der Goes, one of the principal masters of the Fifteenth Century Flemish School, who was destined through the famous Portinari Altarpiece now in the Uffizi Gallery in Florence to exert a profound influence on Italian art. Equally important is the Martyrdom of Saint Sebastian by Hans lleialing, probably painted for the Guild of- Archers in Bruges, where until the war many of his greatest portraits were to be found. In other pictures loaned by the Belgian Government the story of Flemish art can be traced from the fifteenth century through - 2 - the less familiar artists of the sixteenth century to its climax a hundred years later in the work of Rubens. -
First Exhibition to Focus on Netherlandish Diptychs Premieres at the National Gallery of Art, Washington November 12, 2006–February 4, 2007
Office of Press and Public Information Fourth Street and Constitution Av enue NW Washington, DC Phone: 202-842-6353 Fax: 202-789-3044 www.nga.gov/press Updated: November 6, 2006 First Exhibition to Focus on Netherlandish Diptychs Premieres at the National Gallery of Art, Washington November 12, 2006–February 4, 2007 lef t: Master of the Magdalen Legend Netherlandish, activ e c. 1475/1480 - 1525/1530 Virgin and Child, 1523, oil on panel, 24.4 x 14.5 cm (9 5/8 x 5 11/16 in.) right: Unknown Artist, Willem van Bibaut, 1523, oil on panel, 24.6 x 14.3 cm (9 11/16 x 5 5/8 in.), Priv ate Collection Washington, DC — For the first time an exhibition will focus on Netherlandish diptychs, featuring some of the most beautiful and intriguing paintings of the 15th and 16th centuries. Premiering at the National Gallery of Art, Washington, from November 12, 2006, through February 4, 2007, Prayers and Portraits: Unfolding the Netherlandish Diptych includes 89 paintings, presenting 37 complete diptychs or pairs of paintings, reuniting some panels that have been separated for centuries, with 22 pairs on loan in the United States for the first time. Often small and depicting religious images as well as portraits of donors, the diptychs were painted by such Renaissance masters such as Jan van Eyck, Hugo van der Goes, Hans Memling, and Rogier van der Weyden. After closing in Washington, the exhibition will travel to the only other venue worldwide: the Koninklijk Museum voor Schone Kunsten in Antwerp, from March 3 through May 27, 2007. -
Visions and Meditations in Early Flemish Painting Craig Harbison
Visions and Meditations in Early Flemish Painting Craig Harbison Simiolus: Netherlands Quarterly for the History of Art, Vol. 15, No. 2. (1985), pp. 87-118. Stable URL: http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0037-5411%281985%2915%3A2%3C87%3AVAMIEF%3E2.0.CO%3B2-X Simiolus: Netherlands Quarterly for the History of Art is currently published by Stichting voor Nederlandse kunsthistorishes publicaties. Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/about/terms.html. JSTOR's Terms and Conditions of Use provides, in part, that unless you have obtained prior permission, you may not download an entire issue of a journal or multiple copies of articles, and you may use content in the JSTOR archive only for your personal, non-commercial use. Please contact the publisher regarding any further use of this work. Publisher contact information may be obtained at http://www.jstor.org/journals/svnk.html. Each copy of any part of a JSTOR transmission must contain the same copyright notice that appears on the screen or printed page of such transmission. JSTOR is an independent not-for-profit organization dedicated to and preserving a digital archive of scholarly journals. For more information regarding JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. http://www.jstor.org Sat May 19 12:02:39 2007 Visions and meditations in early Flemish paintingX Craig Harbison In fifteenth-century Flanders we find a religious art in gious movements at the time, of which the chief w.as which individual piety is the prime motivating force; known as the Modern Devotion, were specificall!- dedi- not scholastic disputation, transcendent ecstasy or litur- cated to mot-ing beyond the monastic perimeters which gical ritual, but a calculated, personal religious espe- had at least partly restricted earlier revitalization ef- rience, the vision or meditation is found at the center of forts.' La!- brother and sisterhoods and the use of the things. -
Ontdek Schilder, Tekenaar Hugo Van Der Goes
32366 Hugo van der Goes man / Zuid-Nederlands schilder, tekenaar Naamvarianten In dit veld worden niet-voorkeursnamen zoals die in bronnen zijn aangetroffen, vastgelegd en toegankelijk gemaakt. Dit zijn bijvoorbeeld andere schrijfwijzen, bijnamen of namen van getrouwde vrouwen met of juist zonder de achternaam van een echtgenoot. Van der Goes, Hugo Kwalificaties schilder, tekenaar Nationaliteit/school Zuid-Nederlands Geboren Gent 1440 ca. 1440, probably in Gent (Saur 2008) Overleden Brussel 1482 Roode Klooster Deze persoon/entiteit in andere databases 149 treffers in RKDimages als kunstenaar 49 treffers in RKDlibrary als onderwerp 65 treffers in RKDexcerpts als kunstenaar 39 treffers in RKDtechnical als onderzochte kunstenaar Verder zoeken in RKDartists& Geboren 1440 Sterfplaats Brussel Plaats van werkzaamheid Gent Kwalificaties schilder Kwalificaties tekenaar Materiaal/techniek olieverf Onderwerpen christelijk religieuze voorstelling Onderwerpen portret Biografische gegevens Werkzaam in Hier wordt vermeld waar de kunstenaar (langere tijd) heeft gewerkt en in welke periode. Ook relevante studiereizen worden hier vermeld. Gent 1467 - 1482 in 1467 master Relaties met andere kunstenaars Leraar van in dit veld worden namen van leerlingen vermeld. Het gaat hier om die leerlingen waarbij de leraar een relevante rol heeft gespeeld in diens vorming, dus niet om alle academieleerlingen die iemand heeft gehad. Zie ook het veld 'Opleiding'. Bossche, Aert van den Juan de Flandes Nagevolgd door in dit veld worden de navolgers van de kunstenaar vermeld. Hoewel leerlingen natuurlijk ook navolgers kunnen zijn, worden die hier niet opnieuw vermeld. Met navolgers worden kunstenaars bedoeld die het werk van een voorganger in diens geest voortzetten. Dit kan soms zelfs een eeuw later zijn; er is hiervoor geen tijdslimiet. -
April 2007 Newsletter
historians of netherlandish art NEWSLETTER AND REVIEW OF BOOKS Dedicated to the Study of Netherlandish, German and Franco-Flemish Art and Architecture, 1350-1750 Vol. 24, No. 1 www.hnanews.org April 2007 Have a Drink at the Airport! Jan Pieter van Baurscheit (1669–1728), Fellow Drinkers, c. 1700. Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam. Exhibited Schiphol Airport, March 1–June 5, 2007 HNA Newsletter, Vol. 23, No. 2, November 2006 1 historians of netherlandish art 23 S. Adelaide Avenue, Highland Park NJ 08904 Telephone/Fax: (732) 937-8394 E-Mail: [email protected] www.hnanews.org Historians of Netherlandish Art Officers President - Wayne Franits Professor of Fine Arts Syracuse University Syracuse NY 13244-1200 Vice President - Stephanie Dickey Bader Chair in Northern Baroque Art Queen’s University Kingston ON K7L 3N6 Canada Treasurer - Leopoldine Prosperetti Johns Hopkins University North Charles Street Baltimore MD 21218 European Treasurer and Liaison - Fiona Healy Marc-Chagall-Str. 68 D-55127 Mainz Germany Board Members Contents Ann Jensen Adams Krista De Jonge HNA News .............................................................................. 1 Christine Göttler Personalia ................................................................................ 2 Julie Hochstrasser Exhibitions ............................................................................... 2 Alison Kettering Ron Spronk Museum News ......................................................................... 5 Marjorie E. Wieseman Scholarly Activities Conferences: To Attend .......................................................... -
The Proceeds of Prosperity: Images of Domestic Money Management and Exchange in Dutch Genre Painting in the Middle of the Seventeenth Century
THE PROCEEDS OF PROSPERITY: IMAGES OF DOMESTIC MONEY MANAGEMENT AND EXCHANGE IN DUTCH GENRE PAINTING IN THE MIDDLE OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY by Copyright 2009 Roberta J. Pokphanh Submitted to the graduate degree program in Art History and the Graduate Faculty of the University of Kansas in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy _______________________________________ Linda Stone-Ferrier, PhD, Chairperson _______________________________________ Stephen Goddard, PhD _______________________________________ David Cateforis, PhD _______________________________________ Joey Sprague, PhD _______________________________________ Mohamed El Hodiri Date defended: April 17, 2009 ii The Dissertation Committee for Roberta J. Pokphanh certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: THE PROCEEDS OF PROSPERITY: IMAGES OF DOMESTIC MONEY MANAGEMENT AND EXCHANGE IN DUTCH GENRE PAINTING IN THE MIDDLE OF THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY Committee: _______________________________________ Linda Stone-Ferrier, PhD, Chairperson _______________________________________ Stephen Goddard, PhD _______________________________________ David Cateforis, PhD _______________________________________ Joey Sprague, PhD _______________________________________ Mohamed El Hodiri Date approved: April 17, 2009 iii DEDICATION This dissertation is dedicated to those who believed I could complete it. Their encouragement, occasional cheerleading, and concern reinforced my efforts. A special recognition goes to my children, who