VOL. XXIII NO. 92 MONDAY , FEBRUARY 19, 1990 THE INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER SERVING NOTRE DAME AND SAINT MARY'S Japan's conservative party retains majority TOKYO (AP) - Japan's con­ • Elected despite scandal I servative governing party page4 fought off criticism about scandals and an unpopular tax 37,594.43, and the dollar and held onto its majority in opened slightly lower at 144.28 parliament's powerful lower yen. house, official returns showed A jubilant Prime Minister Monday. Toshiki Kaifu declared the re­ The Liberal Democratic sults had "purified" the Liberal party, in power since 1955, Democrats of scandal. But op­ looked as if it may have lost position parties said political about 30 seats in Sunday's na­ reforms still were required, and tional election. But its seat the legislative outlook was dif­ count reached the bare majority ficult since the opposition con­ of 257 after vote counting trols the less powerful upper resumed Monday morning, ac­ house of Parliament. cording to returns on Japan Vote-counting had stopped Broadcasting Corp. and Kyodo Sunday night with the Liberal News Service. Democrats in a clear lead and Financial markets showed lit­ heading for a majority. Then on tle reaction to the victory of the Monday counting for 81 seats pro-business Liberal in the Tokyo area started, and AP Photo Democrats, which had been the governing party quickly Newly elected Japanese lower house member Yasuhiro Nakasone waves to supporters before the election. predicted in media polls. The surpassed the bare majority. Nakasone is a former prime minister of Japan who won his present position despite alleged involvement in key index on the Tokyo Stock At 9:30 a.m .. with 460 of the stock scandals. Exchange opened a moderate 134.11 points higher Monday at see ELECTION I page 4 Exiled ANC leader speaks on state-run T.V. in S. Africa JOHANNESBURG, South existence has been the vision of Until Feb. 2, when President system," he said. "Presumably He said he was not surprised Africa (APl - A top-ranking a South Africa that belongs to F.W. de Klerk lifted a 30-year these people who acted together at a backlash among right­ exiled leader· of the African all the people," Mbeki said ban on the ANC, it was a crime to change the past would have wing whites opposed to de National Congress, in an un­ from Lusaka, Zambia, the for South African media to confidence enough in one Klerk's reforms. precedented interview shown group's headquarters. "If they quote Mbeki and other senior another to build the future." On Friday, the ANC executive Sunday on state-run television, acted together, they could ANC leaders. He said whites have "a very, committee said in Lusaka it appealed to whites to help build transform this country into Asked about de Klerk's peace very wrong perception of the would send a delegation to a post-apartheid South Africa. something great." initiative, aimed at starting ne­ ANC, the result of many South Africa for talks with de Thabo Mbeki, the ANC's It was the first time the South gotiations on a new constitu­ decades of misinformation ... Klerk on how to remove obsta­ equivalent of a foreign minister, African Broadcasting Corp. has tion, Mbeki replied: "The road that the ANC is some commu­ cles to full negotiations on a told viewers they had been the conducted and broadcast its ahead is still a long road, with nist-dominated group whose in­ new constitution. victims of a prolonged mis­ own in-depth interview with one lots of problems in front of us. tention is to impose itself on De Klerk has lifted bans on information campaign that de­ of the ANC's exiled leaders. But hopefully the doors to a the people of South Africa with the ANC and other opposition picted his organization as On Thursday, it carried an in­ political settlement of this a one-party state, that it's go­ groups, said political exiles can seeking to impose a communist­ terview by two of its reporters problem have been opened." ing to destroy the economy." come home and made other style one-party state. with Nelson Mandela, the ANC "What white South Africa "It is important that the ANC concessions that met many of "What has inspired the ANC leader freed Feb. 11 after 27 needs to do is to join the pro­ should not be demonized in the the ANC's pre-conditions for for all these 70-plus years of its years in prison. cess of ending the apartheid eyes of the people," Mbeki said. negotiations. NDto start literacy program By PAUL PEARSON News Writer

Notre Dame is starting a lit­ eracy program involving the University community and its members' families, University President Father Edward Malloy announced. The program, titled "Literacy 101: Each One Teach One," will use University students, faculty, and staff members to tutor other members of the Notre Dame community, said Linda Sumner, an employee relations and training manager for Hu­ man Resources. According to Sumner, who will coordinate the program, the University tried to start a similar program in June, 1987, which "didn't come together:." .:; ... Then, in August, 1989, the St. ¢'"'' Joseph's Literacy Council was incorporated into the United Way and, Sumner said, "the publicity happened to cross my desk." Sumner contacted the direc­ tor of this program and gener­ ated interest for starting a Farewell food The Observer/David Lee program involving Notre Dame. Chrissy Ciletti and Tracie O'Connell attend brunch with their parents on Sunday as Junior Parents' Weekend comes to an end. The we·ekend Literacy 101 will be geared included talks by University President Father Edward Malloy and William Sexton, vice president for University Relations. see LITERACY I page 6 Monday, February 19, 1990 page 2 The Observer

INSIDE CoLUMN WEATHER Forecast for noon, Monday, February 19 Are you dating? Lines show high temperatures. Don't commit to a direct answer Yesterday's high: 40 Love knows no Yesterday's low: 23 Nation's high: 87 bounds. It also knows Kendra Morrill no definitions, expla- (Fort Myers, Lakeland, nations or logical Assistant Orlando, and Bartow terms to describe it. News Editor FL) Everyone, at one Nation's low: -19 time or another, tries to describe the rela­ (Massena, NV) tionship he or she is in. If you try to avoid description, good luck. "Friends" inevitably Forecast: forces some definition or explanation by Sunny today with a making people ask outright what the situa­ high from 35 to 40. tion is. Clear and cold tonight. Low from 15 to 20. To avoid giving the "wrong" answer, FRONTS: memorize several "right" ones, depending •• • on the situation, and reel them off as • • though you know what you are talking COLD• • WARM STATIONARY ©1990 Accu-Weather, Inc. about. Questions and answers usually vary Pressure by degree of commitment/emotional attachment. beginning with the least: ®© Are you dating'? This is fairly easy to an­ HIGH LOW SHOWERS RAIN T-STORMS FLURRIES SNOW ICE SUNNY PT. CLOUDY CLOUDY swer without committing yourself. After all. Via Associated Press GraphicsNet what is "dating?" Going to movies or par­ ties together? Meeting at the dining hall? Going to more than one SYR with the same person? You are fairly safe in saying, OF INTEREST "Yeah, I guess we're kind of dating." But to be really safe, stress that you also date Foreign Relations Commission needs juniors in- All Candidates for Class Officer are required to other people. terested in this position for 90-91 academic year. If you'd attend a mandatory meeting tonight at 7:30 p.m. in the Are you seeing each other? This asks like to learn more about this Student Government posi- Sorin Room on the 1st Floor LaFortune. Rules and regu- for a little more commitment. It implies you tion, call Kara 283-1825 or Thorn 283-3207. lations will be discussed at this meeting. At least one can­ are, temporarily at least. attached to did?te from each ticket must be present for that ticket to whomever you are "seeing." It involves more be considered for eligibility. than doing things together - it means you like to do things together. To be safe, you could add that you'd like to see other WORLD people, or that this is just a temporary ar­ rangement. The United Nations opens a special session Supporting the year-old death sentence Are you going out? This is a little Tuesday on the international anti-drug war, seeking ways against British author Salman Rushdie, thousands of stu­ stronger than "seeing each other." Com­ to cut supplies, reduce demand, and undo traffickers' dents demonstrated Sunday and also demanded that Bri­ mitment is definitely implied. The person schemes for laundering profits. But it is unclear if the ton Roger Cooper be executed, according to Iranian me­ you're going out with can be construed as world body can make a dent in the problem when it is so dia reports. Cooper, a 53-year-old British businessman, your boyfriend/girlfriend, which leads to ... badly strapped for funds. "The funds that we have at our has been held in prison on spying charges in Iran since disposal are extremely limited in relation to the problem," Dec. 7, 1985. He lived in Iran for 20 years prior to his ar­ Are you, like, boyfriendgirlfriend? This said Margaret Anstee, director-general of the U.N. office rest. In London, the British Foreign Office said it "deeply must be asked with a giggle, with "like" in­ in Vienna and coordinator of U.N. drug programs in an deplored" the call for his execution. cluded, and with "boyfriendgirlfriend" pro­ interview. "In the area of drugs, we are being asked to do nounced as one word. It belongs in the same much more with less." group as "Are you, like, going to the Mall?" and "Dude, like, check out my new skate­ board." The best answer you can possibly NATIONAL give is an emphatic "No." Regardless of whether you are, like. boyfriendgirlfriend. Nadia Comaneci thinks her A Christian Scientist couple who tried to heal this is a silly question and puts a silly label defection from Romania may have their ailing 15-month-old child through prayers have been on you. helped trigger the revolution there, the acquitted on charges of involuntary manslaughter and To avoid answering any question directly, former Olympic gymnast says in Life child endangerment. County Superior Court give a longer explanation: "Well, we're magazine's March issue. Comaneci Judge Robert Thomas ruled Friday that there was insuffi­ really good friends and we do a lot together said her flight to the West in Novem­ cient evidence to convict Eliot and Lise Glaser on the and we like to spend time together and we ber hit her homeland "like a bomb. A charges filed in the death of their son, Seth. The toddler have a lot in common." My favorite is: ''I'm bomb for the government. Because died March 28, 1984, of meningitis following a two-day in like." what will the people think? :1/lf.m!l illness. That even Nadia leaves Romania. "They thought I had the The problem with this occurs when you good life, but I didn't. I lived just like the others," said President Bush hopes to bring Soviet Presi­ enter the serious commitment/emotional Comaneci, who won glory for her country when she dent Mikhail Gorbachev to visit his oceanside retreat to attachment phase. Then you might have to scored perfect lOs in the Montreal Olympics in 1976. Kennebunkport, Maine during June's superpower summit. say the "L" word. Once you admit that to About a month after Comaneci left, Romania's commu­ "I think he'd enjoy it," Bush said, speaking with reporters yourself, you will probably have to admit it nist government was overthrown and dictator Nicolae as he and his wife Barbara enjoyed a brisk hour-long to the person you're in L-- with. That Ceausescu was executed. walk on the beach. Bush also said he continues to believe means saying "I L-- you." that a reunified Germany should be part of NATO. despite If you've reached this phase, you're on Soviet reservations. your own. No form answers can guide you. (This column appeared in The Observer on April 21, 1988.)

INDIANA ALMANAC MARKET UPDATE On February 19: Closings for February 16. 1990 The annual winter eagle count in Indi­ P.O. Box 0. Notre Dame. Indiana 46556 ana turned up 72 bald eagles and two golden ea­ e In 1807: Former Vice Presi­ (219)-239-7471 gles, a drop of 21 eagles from last year's count dent Aaron Burr was arrested in Alabama. (He was subse­ Today's Staff: but still the second highest total since 1979, state Volume in shares officials say. The count Jan. 4-18 also turned up quently tried for treason and acquitted.) 166.84 Million s~ven bald eagles spotted on either the Kentucky Viewpoint News Sports Side of the Ohio River or the Illinois side of the e In 1878: Thomas Edison re­ Kevin Reisch Kelley Tuthill Theresa Kell•y Wabash River, said John Castrale. a wildlife bi­ ceived a patent for his phono­ Sandy Wiegand graph. Systems Production ologist for the Indiana Department of Natural NVSE Index Amalia Meier Joe Zadrozny Resources. e In 1881: Kansas became the 183.75 .a. 0.64 Dan Towers Accent Beth Peterson first state to prohibit all alco­ S&P Composite Colleen Cronin The ~onviction of a Marine corporal holic beverages. Business Cristina Ortiz 332.72 .0 2.17 Monica Yant from Indiana who served 226 days in the brig in e In 1942: President Franklin Dow Jones Industrials 1988 for allegedly having sex with another D. Roosevelt signed an execu­ 2635.59 {7 13.96 woman was overturned by a military appeals tive order making possible the court, court documents show. In an unusual de­ wartime internment of Precious Metals cision, the Court of Military Review in Washing­ Japanese-Americans. Gold 'iJ $4.70 to$417.10/oz. ton on Thursday found that two of the officers e In 1963: The Soviet Union The Observer (USPS 599 2·4000) IS published Monday Sllver'i} 1.0¢ to $5.34/ oz. through Friday except during exam and vacation periods. The serving on the jury at Mishawaka, Ind. native informed President Kennedy Observer IS a member of the Associated Press. All reproduction Barbara Baum's court martial were biased and that it would withdraw "several Source: AP nghts are reserved. that the military judge had allowed uncorrobo­ thousand" of an estimated rated testimony. 17,000 Soviet troops in Cuba. Monday, February 19, 1990 The Observer page 3 Graduation ticket info. announced By PETER LOFTUS , said Winicur. Those only difference is the possibility News Writer who request only three tickets that the students will not have will be guaranteed seats to­ to fill out the senior survey, a Guest ticket request forms gether. questionnaire about students' for the' 1990 commencement Students who request four plans after graduation, which will be mailed to all prospective tickets will be guaranteed three seniors were requested to fill­ graduating students by the end tickets. The fourth ticket will be out in past years when they of February, according to distributed if there are enough picked up their tickets. Daniel Winicur, dean of admin­ for all requesting a fourth Winicur said there have not istration and registrar. ticket. If there are not enough been any problems with ticket tickets there will be a lottery, distribution in the past, and he Each student will be asked to said Winicur. does not expect any this year. specify the number of tickets All commencement ceremony needed, he said. The tickets will It's possible for students to guests will need a ticket to en­ be distributed beginning May get more than four tickets, he ter the Joyce Athletic and Con­ 15 in room 422 Administration said, if there are enough. There vocation Center May 20 be­ Building. would be a lottery for those cause of the high demand for Those who request only one fifth tickets. seats, said Winicur. or two guest tickets will be The precess for ticket distri­ The University has required guaranteed the best seats in the bution is basically the same as tickets for commencement at­ Joyce Athletic and Convocation last year, Winicur said. The tendance since 1977. Soviets protest lack of consumer goods MOSCOW (AP) - Tens of Shodi Shabdolov, a secretary southeast of Moscow. thousands of people gathered of the Tadjikistan Communist Shabdolov said riots had Sunday in the Tadjikistan capi­ Party, blamed the violence on caused $12 million in damage tal of Dushanbe to protest liv­ unresolved social problems, the and losses from looting ing conditions and a lack of party daily Pravda reported amounted to $3.3 million more. consumer goods and medicines, Sunday. The violence was touched off Tass news agency reported. He told Pravda one source of on Feb. 10 by rumors that Ar­ It said the crowd also decried tension was that 117,000 young menian refugees were arriving further ethnic violence in the people had only seasonal jobs by the thousands and receiving republic, where rioting in the and an additional 70,000 were scarce apartments in the city. last week has killed at least 22 unemployed in Dushanbe, a city Mobs rampaged through the people. of 600,000 located 600 miles tree-lined streets of Dushanbe, nestled at the foot of a high HAPPY BIRTHDAY HAPPY BIRTHDAY HAPPY BIRTHDAY mountain range, and set fire to The Observer/David lee buildings, broke windows and Blowing his own hom smashed public vehjcles. Senior Colin Quinn performs at just one of the many rocking activ­ HAPPY Tass said Sunday the situa­ ities for students on Junior Parents' Weekend, a Jazz Band per­ tion remained unstable despite formance Sunday. 21ST patrols by more than 7,000 regular police and Interior Ministry and army troops. 19/RTHDAY It said protesters defied an The Observer is always looking for new faces. official mourning period to Write for News, Accent, Sports or Viewpoint. hold rallies in two districts JOHN!! near Dushanbe and demand Join the Ad department or work in the Production improved living standards. aspect of the paper. There are many ways that Love, Mom, Tass said 61 people were ar­ you can contribute to your paper. rested in the previous 24 Call The Observer today at 239-5303. Dad & Kate houses for violating the state of emergency still in effect, and 44 You'll be glad you did. pounds of narcotics were seized. RESERVE OFFICERS' TRAINING CORPS SWEATER SPECIAL

START YOUR CLIMB TO CAREER SUCCESS THIS SUMMER. Apply for Army ROTC summer leader­ ship training. You'll develop confidence OFF and decisiveness essential for success. And you'll qualify to earn officer credentials Bring in any 3 sweaters while completing college. or more and get them cleaned for HALF OFF the regular price. Limited time only. ARMY ROTC 2 Convenient Locations TWO-YEAR PROGRAM Near Campus 207 Dix~ay South (Roseland) THE SMARTEST COWGE 272-8093 COURSE YOU CAN TAKE. Ironwood at South Bend Ave. Greenwood Shopping Center contact Maj. Weiss 272~9461 Anny ROTC 239- 6264 page 4 Monday, February 19, 1990 Politicians elected despite their ties to recent scandal

TOKYO (AP) - Voter outrage Takaishi, 59, bought 10,000 over Japan's worst postwar shares of Recruit-Cosmos, a political scandal appeared to Recruit real estate subsidiary, have subsided by Sunday's na­ reselling most of it for a hand­ tional election. when leading some profit. conservative politicians won re­ election despite their ties to the Caught lying on national TV case. in 1988 about his stock pur­ "A general election is a judg­ chase, he decided last year ment by the people, and I against running for Parliament, passed," said former Prime but changed his mind again in Minister Yasuhiro Nakasone, December. Late Sunday, police one of many linked to the arrested one of his private sec- widespread influence-peddling scandal named for the informa­ retaries on charges of handing tion conglomerate Recruit Co. out cash to voters. Dozens of influential politi­ All but two other Recruit­ cians, bureaucrats and busi­ tainted Liberal Democrats were nessmen gained millions of dol­ declared winners within hours lars in donations or profits after the polls closed. On the campaign trail from cut-rate stock offered by AP Photo Hecruit. "The election results are a Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega reaches out from a pickup truck to shake hands during a campaign Noboru Takeshita resigned significant verdict of the people rally in Matagalpa. The nation goes to the polls Feb. 25 to elect a new president. as prime minister to take re­ according to the constitution," sponsibility for the scandal, Prime Minister Toshiki Kaifu and his successor, Sousuke told reporters outside his offi­ Uno, stepped down after only cial residence. "It is a form of two months because of election purification." CHEER, CHEER FOR setbacks last July stemming from the Recruit case and an The opposition was quick to unpopular sales tax. Uno also challenge Kaifu's interpreta­ OLD NOTRE DAME! was embarrassed by a former tion. geisha who said he had paid "Simply being elected does her to be his mistress. not mean one is absolved," So­ CC?me to t~e cheerleading Nakasone left the governing cialist Secretary-General Tsu­ Liberal Democratic Party in ruo Yamaguchi said. "The need 1nformat1onal meeting disgrace. and several other for political reform is bigger prominent Liberal Democrats than ever." who received money from He­ FEBRUARY 21st cruit stepped out of competi­ Koshiro Ishida, chairman of tion for the prime minister's the Komeito (Clean Government 7:00pm in the Auditorium post. Party), added, "There has been But the only Hecruit-linked no 'purification.' I'd like to next to the Football office candidate who lost Sunday was know how the Liberal in the JACC. Kunio Takaishi. a former vice Democrats plan to take re­ minister of education who is sponsibility (for corrupt poli­ under indictment for bribery. tics)." Election continued from page 1 512 seats declared, the Liberal CAll~NG All Democrats had 253, the Socialists 127. the Komeito - or Clean Government Party - lEPRECHAUN§ is currently accepting applications for the 32, the Communist Party 14, following position: the Democratic Socialist Party 12, the United Social COME TO THE Democratic Party three and the Assistant News Editor Progressive Party one. INFORMATIONAL MEETING lndf~pendents held 18 seats, and To apply, please submit a one-page personal about a dozen of them were conservatives expected to join statement by 5 p.m. Friday, Feb. 23 to Kelley the Liberal Democrats in the February 21st, 7:00p.m. Tuthill. For further information, call (239-5303). lower housn. Within an hour the Liberal Arena Democrats' total climbed above

257.Final returns were expected .!:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::====~~==~:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::;::: byA2 ;;~~ctionof270seatsfor FRESHMEN FRESHMEN the Liberal Democrats would FRESHMEN leave them 25 shortofthe 2951------1 they held in the last house. The opposition rejected Kaifu's claim that the Liberal Democrats had been cleared o any wrongdoing by the election. "Simply being elected does not mean one is absolved,' ....------1• Socialist Secretary Genera Tsuruo Yamaguchi said. "The need for political reform is big­ ger than ever." THE COLLEGE OF ARTS AND Koshiro Ishida, chairman of the Komeito, said: "There has been no 'purification.' I'd lik LETTERS to know how the Liberal Democrats plan to take re- sponsibility (for corrupt poli-.------1 tics)." Kaifu pledged to reform poli- A program arranged by tics when he became prime minister last August, but he ha MICHAEL J. LOUX made little headway. Dean and the Faculty of Voters returned to their par- Th C II g f A t d L tte S liamentary seats virtually all 0 e 0 e e 0 r s an e r ~~~e~ji~e;:; ~eec~~~rs~~sc~~t~~-- 6:30 P.M., Tuesday, February 20, 1990- Engineering dal, in which many politicians ( profited from cut-rate shares. Cushi" ng) AudiO tori' urn Among the Recruit-linke~------.. candidates who won were former prime minister FRESHMEN Yasuhiro Nakasone, 72, and FRESHMEN FRESHMEN NoboruTakeshita,65...... ------~~-- ~~~------~- -~- -

Monday, February 19, 1990 The Observer page 5 Cheney arrives in the Philippines MANILA, Philippines (AP) - East by 10 percent to 12 per­ Defense Secretary Dick Cheney cent over the next three years flew into Manila Monday for and that Congress is unlikely to security talks, facing a rare keep paying as much for their is currently accepting applications for the snub from President Corazon upkeep. following position: Aquino and anger over what Mrs. Aquino, who said she many Filipinos consider a U.S. would refuse to see Cheney, in­ failure to meet its obligations. structed Ramos to complain Leftist groups announced about the Bush News Copy Editor plans for demonstrations on Administration's failure to de­ Monday to demand closing of liver promised compensation the six American military bases for the use of Clark, Subic and To apply, please submit a one-page personal in the Philippines. the four smaller U.S. installa­ statement by 5 p.m. Friday, Feb. 23 to Kelley Cheney, on a two-week tour tions in the Philippines. of the Pacific rim th!,!.t included In October 1988, then­ Tuthill. For further information, call (239-5303). a stop in South Korea, arrived Dick Cheney Secretary of State George from Hong Kong and was during an August 1987 coup at­ Shultz agreed that the United taken by helicopter to the tempt. States would provide $962 mil­ Department of National The unrepaired structure lion over two years to maintain Defense at Camp Aguinaldo for stood as a symbol of the politi­ the bases until their lease ex­ talks with Defense Secretary cal challenge facing the Aquino pires in 1991. Fidel Ramos. government and continuing dis­ This year, President Bush Quit smoking. · content within the 160,000- asked Congress for $360 mil­ Later, Cheney was to visit the member armed forces, whose lion for base maintenance pay­ U.S.-run Subic Bay and Clark members have tried six times to ments, but the figure was cut military bases before leaving topple Mrs. Aquino. by $96 million. U.S. diplomats VvFRE FIGHTING FOR American Heart Tuesday for Japan. At U.S. officials said Cheney was in Manila say it is unlikely the \DJR LIFE Association Aguinaldo, he reviewed an expected to tell Ramos that the cuts will be restored. honor guard near the armed United States hopes to reduce forces headquarters, gutted its troop strength in the Far The cuts were made while the U.S. and Philippine govern­ I Ml:. t11LI:. Y l"'t11£t: IN ments prepared for talks on ex­ ------~~~--· tending the base leases beyond ART HISTORY AND CRITICISM 1991. Any new agreement re­ quires approval of two-thirds SUBMISSIONS FOR THE RILEY PRIZE IN SUBMISSIONS FOR THE RILEY PRIZE IN of the 23-member Philippine ART HISTORY AND CRITICISM ARE ART HISTORY AND CRITICISM ARE Senate, where anti-base senti­ INVITED FROM ALL NOTRE DAME INVITED FROM ALL NOTRE DAME ment is strong. GRADUATE AND UNDERGRADUATE GRADUATE AND UNDERGRADUATE Many Filipinos are convinced STUDENTS. ESSAYS MUST TREAT A STUDENTS. ESSAYS MUST TREAT A the United States wants to TOPIC IN ART HISTORY OR CRITICISM. TOPIC IN ART HISTORY OR CRITICISM. maintain its bases here at all ONLY TOPICS DEALING WITH THE costs and that claims of bud­ ONLY TOPICS DEALING WITH THE getary pressures and a possible VISUAL ARTS ARE ELIGIBLE. VISUAL ARTS ARE ELIGIBLE. voluntary withdrawal are mere THE PRIZE CARRIES A CASH AWARD THE PRIZE CARRIES A CASH AWARD negotiating tactics. OF $300. RULES MAY BE OBTAINED OF $300. RULES MAY BE OBTAINED IN ROOM 132 O'SHAUGHNESSY. IN ROOM 132 O'SHAUGHNESSY. "Being a big, rich and power­ ful nation, it (the United States) ENTRIES ARE DUE intends to get what it wants by 132 O'SHAUGHNESSY BY bamboozling the Filipinos into 4:30PM ON WEDNESDAY, APRIL 11 submission," said the indepen­ dent daily, The Manila Times.

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©1990 Apple Computer, Inc. Apple, the Apple logo, and Macintosh are n:gisten:d trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Monday, February 19, 1990 page 6 The Observer Opposition leads Managua rally MANAGUA, Nicaragua (AP) ·~ provincial towns were blocked - The United National Opposi­ or harassed. tion closed its election cam­ Police in riot gear had been paign on Sunday with the stationed throughout Managua largest anti-government rally in since Saturday night, and police 10 years, and its presidential .. jeeps with tear gas grenade­ candidate promised peace in launchers were lined up on Central America if she wins. streets. The broad, U.S.-backed coali­ Public transport was almost tion of 14 parties and one na­ non-existent in the capital Sun­ tive Indian organization - day morning. Some people said known as UNO - is the major they did not attend the rally be­ rival of the ruling Sandinista cause they feared trouble or National Liberation Front in had no way of getting there. general elections next Sunday. "They (police) stopped our caravan outside Masaya," a "On this bright day, which Violeta Chamorro announces the end of the dark town 30 minutes from night of Sandinismo, I raise my term, in an election that has Managua, said one man at the flag of national reconciliation," been called a referendum on 10 rally, who would only give his Violeta Barrios de Chamorro years of Sandinista rule. first name, Santos. "They kept told a crowd of about 60,000. About 1. 7 million us there for a long time, and Chamorro repeated campaign Nicaraguans, nearly half of the people were getting angry. They promises to end the draft, re­ population of 3.8 million, have finally let us go, but one truck build the economy and reduce registered to vote in the elec­ at a time, very slowly." the size of the army, the largest tions for president and vice Chamorro's running mate, in Central America. president, National Assembly, Virgilio Godoy, spoke of "Next Sunday ... the vote of 144 municipal councils and two 200,000 people at the rally, but the people is going to knock regional councils. international observers and The rally drew the biggest journalists agreed on the esti­ down the wall of shame, as the Sharing wisdom The Observer/David Lee German people did with the opposition attendance yet. UNO mate of 60,000. Berlin wall," she told cheering complained, however, that of­ Chamorro, publisher of the Father Edward Malloy mingles with the guests at the Junior Par- supporters at the Plaza of the ficials refused to allow in a newspaper La Prensa, promised ents' Weekend closing brunch. sound system rented in neigh­ Revolution. that Nicaragua's soldiers She is challenging President boring Costa Rica and that would be be trained for civilian g:·u~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~iiAAiiAA~~~~~ supporters coming from jobs. Daniel Ortega for a six-year Happy Birthday Literacy Marcia and Heather! continued from page 1 toward "members of the service occupations that don't involve reading or writing," Sumner is currently accepting applications for the said. The program will following position: "function under the umbrella" of the St. Joseph's Literacy Council. Associate News Editor According to Sumner, no Uni­ versity employee will be forced to attend the program. "This To apply, please submit a two-page personal will not he a situation where statement by 5 p.m. Thursday, Feb. 22 to Kelley people will have to attend to get Tuthill. For further information, call (239-5303). a promotion or to keep their Love, Us (+A) job," she said. Tutors will undergo four three-hour training sessions, the first set of which is sched­ uled for March 19, 21, 27, and 28. Training will take place at University of Wisconsin Theodore's. "It's very easy to Platteville be certified," Sumner said. IIru 1!ce rrce~1!cecDl ilru J])il~ruruilru~ Any student interested in be­ coming a tutor for the program ~rr~ru~ifcerr ~ can contact Notre Dame's Hu­ man Resources Department at 239-5900, she said. ®rrilceru1!~~il®IID f ~ It is too early to measure the feedback from University em­ ployees, Sumner said. However, questionnaires were distributed Applications can be picked to employee managers last Monday, and the feedback from up at the these have been "Hxcellent," she said. secretary's desk an the Sumner predicted that, for the first 6 months of the pro­ second floor \ gram, "we'll probably have more tutors than students." of LaFortune "I have the feeling that, if I am able to change at least one person, it will have been worth it," she added. Deadline: Friday, February 23 See Castles in the Air And learn your way around the world "If you have built castles in the air, now put the foundations under them." Henry David nw.... u

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Summer program also available in London. RECYCLE IDTRE DAJIE For further information, write or call: Institute for Study Abroad Programs a planet is a terrible thing to ~~;t~ 308 Warner Hall University of Wisconsin-Platteville 1 University Plaza f Aluminum e Newspapers e Glass Platteville, Wisconsin 53818-3099 608-342-1726 For more information contact Paul Ruesch 2n-6172, or call239-7668 Monday, February 19, 1990 The Observer page 7 Russian defense lawmakers tour Kennedy Space Center CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. (AP) "We have no special secrets. space, science, disarmament cal power was sWitched on in five military officers are to take - Russian defense committee ... I think you are wasting your and foreign affairs. the shuttle. Because off at 1 a.m. lawmakers toured the Kennedy money." They toured facilities where Atlantis' payload is classified, The sources, who spoke on Space Center Sunday as NASA The unprecedented five-hour space shuttles and their pay­ the Pentagon and NASA will not condition of anonymity, said groomed the shuttle Atlantis Soviet visit here and stops at loads are worked on, a launch announce the precise launch the shuttle's payload is a for a Thursday launch with a other U.S. military installations control center and shuttle time until nine minutes before 37 ,300-pound satellite with a secret satellite that reportedly are results of the new openness Launch Pad 39B, from where blastoff to make it harder for dual role to snap high-resolu­ will spy on the Soviet Union. in the Soviet l3nion and follow a they could view Atlantis on Pad Soviet satellites and a recon­ tion reconnaissance photos and The committee chairman and similar trip to that country last 39A, two miles away. naissance ship sitting offshore eavesdrop on military and head of the delegation, August by members of the U.S. At Pad A, workers were but­ to track the spaceship. diplomatic communications. Vlaidimir Lapygin, said he was House Armed Services Commit­ toning up the shuttle's engine They said the satellite will be impressed by the shuttle launch tee. compartment and making other Officials have announced only launched into a high-inclination facilities, and when asked by a The group of 23 included 10 preparations for a darkness that launch will occur between orbit that will cover most of the reporter what he thought of members of the Defense Com­ launch early Thursday. midnight and 4 a.m. However, Soviet Union, including north­ Atlantis' spy satellite, he replied mittee of the Soviet National The countdown began on time sources close to the project ern areas not previously over­ with a smile: Legislature and advisers on at 8 p.m. Sunday when electri- said Atlantis and its crew of flown·. ~~®~~~~~~ KILLILEA Questions Free 22 point safety/service inspection remain for $30.40 Value Hazelwood z Call for an appointment by March 5, 1990 ~ (offer ends March 9, 1 ANCHORAGE, Alaska (AP) -

Keep that great GM feeling After two weeks of testimony, w1th genuine GM parts. prosecutors plan to wind up the case against Joseph Hazelwood l by offering a few more pieces ~ ~ of the Exxon Valdez puzzle and &i . . some expert witnesses to put it ·""~ ~ all together. . . Navigation experts are ex­ ~ Olds~oblle ~~ pected to testify as well as ~ 2102 Lincolnway West, Mishawaka IN 46544 London. those who have studied the ef­ ~~~~~~~(219) 255-9644~~~~ fects of alcohol over long peri­ ods. Coast Guardsmen who went aboard the crippled vessel in '~~~~ the hours after it hit a jagged J~ ~< --~~~!!!!!G!e!t!re!a!d!y!fo!r!S!p!r!in!g!B!r!ea!k!!!!!~ 6nights. reef are likely to provide ac­ ~)~~;; counts of the final hours in Hazelwood's ordeal at sea. The 987 -foot tanker he com­ , ,. }/ FREE TANNING manded, one of the newest and with every Purchase! most advanced in Exxon's fleet ~I ·~\ as per of oil cargo carriers, grounded • , }/, ' I FOR A~ VERY UMITED TIME! little as $214 person* on Bligh Reef in the early ~ ~' . /I / l (WITH THIS AD) morning hours of March 24. The "London As-You~ Please" Holiday offers The holes gashed in its giant '/ v y~ FOR DETAILS ... London fo~ the independent traveller, including: tanks caused the nation's worst \ / \ '·.. · stop in to see our • 6 mghts hotel accommodation oil spill, a gusher of 10.92 mil­ 1 --....._ \~.) \ salon. or call us at ... • Continental breakfast daily lion gallons of oil spurting into 1\~ \' . I 272•7653 • Airport transfers; Sightseeing the crystal waters of Prince • 7-day London Transport Card William Sound. • Shopping and Dining discounts Countless birds, fish and Contact your travel agent or call British Airways at wildlife perished and hundreds \'; ...~.\ ~ 1-800-AIRWAYS. of miles of rocky shore was blackened. _Hazelwood, 43, of Hunting­ C> \990 Briush Airways BRITISH AIRWAYS ;J '------ton, N.Y., is charged with t~J!Jiil Bou.. The worlds favounre airline.• / felony criminal mischief and University Commons, St. Rd. 23, South Bend, ln. *Land price ranges from $214 to $572 per person. All rates based on double occupancy. three misdemeanors - reckless Does not include airfare. Subject to availability. Valid for travelll/1/89-3/31190. endangerment, negligent dis­ charge of oil and operating a vessel while intoxicated. If con­ victed he could face a maximum of 7 1/4 years in prison and $61,000 in fines. At his trial, a procession of 23 prosecution witnesses have BREAK INTO SPRINC~- given accounts of the disaster and its possible causes. Testi­ mony has focused on Hazel­ wood's alleged intoxication and his behavior as commander of ,. the ship. . - Key points of inquiry have l' been: •Was Hazelwood drunk? Crew members say he neither slurred nor staggered and was cool and calm in the wake of the accident. But blood and urine tests taken nearly 10 hours after the accident Before you head south showed alcohol in his system, for the sand and waves and he was seen drinking in a make sure you go east Valdez bar earlier in the day. •Did Hazelwood act recklessly to OUTPOST SPORTS for when he left the bridge of his the finest selection ship in the hands of the third of 1990 funwear! mate and a helmsman during a tricky maneuver past ice? Witnesses say Hazelwood knew the helmsman needed close su­ pervision, even when doing simple tasks. The veteran third mate, Gregory Cousins, said he agreed to take charge of the ship while Hazelwood went be­ low for a few minutes. •Was Hazelwood trying to steer his ship off the reef after 3602 GRAPE ROAD the accident? Witnesses have MISHAWAKA, IN 46545 said that backing the tanker off (219) 259-1000 the reef might have caused it to capsize, adding loss of life to the tragedy. EAS

Moolay, Feh 19, 1990 Thesday, Feh 20, 1990 Wednesday, Feb. 21, 1990 7:30pn 7:30pm 7:00pm Man PtlqxJie Room (CSC) Man PtlqxJie Room (CSC) Montgomery Theater, LaFortune Student Center Panel Discussion: Lecture: "Implications and Realities Panel Discussion: "Lithuania: Is "Creating a Democracy of German Reunification" Independence in Hungary" Prof. J. Robert Wegs, Possible?" Chairman and Professor, History Mr. Miklos Simon, Graduate Student Prof. Donald P. Kommers, Professor, Mr. Victor Nakas, Mr. Gabor Forrai, Graduate Student Govt. and Law, Govt. and Washington, DC, Ms. Katalin Fabian, Graduate Student lnt'l Studies, Law School Branch Manager of the Prof. Theodore B. lvanus, Professor Prof. Bernard Norling, Lithuanian Information Center Emeritus, Govt. and lnt'l Studies Professor Emeritus, History Dr. Jurgen Brauer, Visiting Scholar, Institute for lnt'l Peace Studies F. E. E. D. .E. Fabulous Eastern European Dinner: Meal and Entertainment- Dinner and Polka Dance! Saturday, February 24, 1990 6:30pm North Dining Hall, North Wing • Reservations Required: Call 239 - 7668 •

Thursday, Feh 22, 1990 TBA 7:00pm Mongomery 'lbe*r, Panel Discussion/Follow Up: LaFortune Student Center ''What do the issues in Eastern

Panel Discussion: Europe mean to students as "Solidarity and the Future of members of the ND community, Poland: After the Euphoria" and as citizens of a nation?"

Prof. Andrzej Walitcki, O'Neil Chairman, History Observer, Scholastic, Mr. Marek Szopsky, Graduate Student Common Sense, Dialogue Prof. Jacek K. Furdyna, Professor, Physics reporte'rs who covered the Prof. Donald T. Critchlow, events (Yes, undergrads!) Associate Professor, History

AOWORKS -- ~------~------Business Monday, February 19, 1990 page 9 Drexel fires workers, 'Dakota' Joint Ventures gives slim severances Most Joint ventures in Eastern Europe are in cigarette NEW YORK (AP) - Drexel vaded Manhattan." sales and service. Of the 200·plus EASTERN EUROPE S Burnham Lambert Inc. fired Drexel spokesman Steven manufacturing investments abroad in the last thousands of workers Friday Anreder said an unspecified two years, only a handful were in an East takes on and doled out slim severance number of employees - from Cllu.EtiE European country outside the Soviet Union. packages as the Wall Street investment bankers to secre­ wonder of the 1980s headed taries - would remain tem­ U.S. joint ventures in Eastern Europe as of 1989: Marlboro into oblivion. porarily as Drexel transfers Czech- East •··· WASHINGTON (AP) Bulgaria Hungary Poland Romania The bulk of Drexel's 5,300 some business to other firms oslovakia Germany She's young, she cruises, employees were turned loose and liquidates its portfolio of 5 2 0 100 60 0 she's white, she thinks traq­ into a slumping securities in­ junk bonds and other securities. II II II II II tor pulls are cooL She's just dustry that already has wit­ Under a hastily prepared sev­ what the R.J. Reynolds To· nessed tens of thousands of erance plan, employees will re­ Here are major U.S. joint ventures announced in the last two years: bacco Co. is looking for. A marketing plan to test a layoffs since the 1987 stock ceive a maximum of 24 weeks' GENERAL ELECTRIC CO. II!:) SYBRON CORP. r:J new brand of cigarettes, market crash. pay for 15 or more years of .. Product: Light bulbs ~ Product: Microscope slides called ''Dakota," targets Drexel workers, some tearful, completed service. The scale - City: Budapest, Hungary City: Budapest. Hungary carried boxes and wheeled begins at three weeks' pay for Status: Pending Status: Produc1ion in women 18 to 20 who like to shopping carts filled with com­ salaried workers with one year March 1990 watch "Roseanne" and puter equipment bought at a of service and two weeks' for evening soap operas and discount from the firm as they unsalaried workers, Anreder 111r~ CHRONAR CORP. f3 SCHWINN BICYCLE CO. who hope to get married in left the headquarters in lower said. U~[j Product: Solar panels ra1 Product: Bicycles their early twenties, The Manhattan. ... City: Split, Yugoslavia ~ City: Budapest, Hungary Washington Post reported Drexel's parent company filed The payments are coming out Status: Production started Status: Production started Saturday. for protection from creditors of the firm's remaining assets, spring 1989 in 1989 Until · that trip to the zunder Chapter 11 of federal which are not covered by the church, this ideal smoker is ~ CURTIS INSTRUMENTS INC. IZ] GUARDIAN INDUSTRIES bankruptcy law Tuesday when parent's bankruptcy filing. content to spend her free ~ Product: Instruments and I:::::LI CORP. it defaulted on some debt and "We deeply regret this short controls for battery-powered Product: Glass time "with her boyfriend banks refused to lend money. notice of termination to you, industrial vehicles and (windshields, windows, doing whatever he is doing," The company then began liqui­ but we made Herculean efforts golf carts furniture) according to the newspaper, dating its businesses, including to obtain additional capital, City: Sofia, Bulgaria (first City: Oroshaza, Hungary which obtained the com­ the once-powerful securities which we believed would be U.S. manufacturing joint Status: Plant under paJ1y's marketing proposals firm. available, and anticipated a re­ venture in Bulgaria) construction; produc1ion for the cigarette. financing of our debt obliga­ Status: Produc1ion in 1990 expected in 1991 "Different products are "It's a beautiful day, isn't it?" tions as has been done in the designed to different cate· one Drexel executive said, past," the letter said. Department AP/Cynthia Greer gories of consumers," the pointing to a drizzly, gray sky. "Unfortunately, this did not oc­ company said in a statement. "It's like the day King Kong in- cur. "Dakota is no different. It is not a male brand or a female brand.'' The marketing studies say Restructuring to boost stock prices in the'90s Dakota is to "replace Marl· boro as the brand of choice structuring by selling most of its buyback in October. They streamlining their businesses, among female smokers J8· NEW YORK (AP) - With the restaurants and buying back immediately bid the computer trying to improve their profits 24.'' ... expansionist 1980s behind most more stock, company officials giant's shares up $2.37 1/2 to and, consequently, the price of The marketing plan ob­ U.S. companies and tl;w leaner said enhancing shareholder $104.12 1/2. IBM is currently stock. If they decide to repur­ tained by the Post draws thls and more conservative '90s value - Wall Street's catch­ trading at about that level. chase stock, the price often profile of the preferred under way, corporate re­ word for raising the firm's stock How much a restructuring goes up under the law of supply Dakota smoker: structuring may well become price - was among their goals. affects a company's stock price and demand. •Education: High school, more popular as a way to in­ It doesn't always work, and depends on a number of fac­ But some firms are forced but no more. crease the price of a firm's when it does, it can take time. tors, including the kind of move into restructuring by the threat •Employnlent: "Work is a stock. The day the Marriott restruc­ undertaken, how much money of hostile takeover attempts. job, not a career." Junk bond financing is just turing was announced, the is involved and whether the The buyout binge may be over, about on hold and fewer company's stock fell $1 a share shares themselves are directly but a few companies have be­ •Interests: "Partying with takeovers are getting done, so to $33.62 1/2. involved, as in a buyback. Con­ come the targets of investors friends, dancing, going·· to it's harder for companies to Marriott's shares have traded ditions on Wall Street are also a who want a better return on clubs and bats; cruising: boost their stock prices by lower since then, but the com­ variable. their holdings - in other watching television; shop­ making acquisitions. But buying pany has been subject to the There is nothing new about words, a higher stock price. ping at the mall.'' back shares, divesting un­ same· doldrums that have restructurings, but analysts • Live Entertainment: derperforming units or taking eroded prices for most issues have predicted there will be Georgia Gulf Corp. had to "Drag races; motocross, other restructuring steps is an on Wall Street this year. more of them in the coming formulate a recapitalization motorcycle races; hot rod easier and sometimes cheaper Investors were more months and years now that the plan to try to fend off Texas in­ shows; cycle shows; traCtor alternative. enthused when International takeover boom has ended. vestor Harold Simmons, who pulls,. monster trucks; When Marriott Corp. an­ Business Machines Corp. Companies are now working holds about 9 percent of the wrestling, tough man compe­ nounced in December it was re- announced a $1 billion stock from within, rearranging and chemical company's stock. titions;" Banks battle credit unions as the financial war continues As if the savings and _ financial services for upper-income households. This proverbial extra mile ... Banks can't or won't match us." loan fiasco had not LOUIS Rukeyer left community banks holding the bag for low-income Powers, whose institution primarily serves AT&T and cause? enough turmoil in Tribune Media earners, the ABA maintains. Bell Laboratory employees, claims that studies show Amencan finance, hunker The banking lobby cites a new study showing that credit-union members generally are more satisfied with down now for a new Services 42.2 percent of consumer loans made by credit unions the service they receive than are customers of shootout between the------­ went to households earning $40, 000 or more and 11.8 commercial and thrift institutions. banks and the credit unions. percent to those in $10,000 to $20,000 bracket. In As for the critical question of financial safety, so The key to the confrontation is the explosive growth contrast, community banks provided 39.9 percent of obvious in the wake of the S&L collapses, Powers of the nation's more than 15,150 tax-exempt credit such loans to the high-income households and 14.6 maintains that "credit unions are the most solvent, unions, which cater to 59.6 million corporate percent for those in the lo~er bracket. secure industry in the financial community," with most employees, fraternal-organization members, retirees credit unions federally insured up to $100,000 for and workers in most branches of the federal gov­ This strong new effort by the bankers to pose as depositors by the National Credit Union Share ernment - including Congress itself. cripples champions of the poor will not go unchallenged Insurance Fund (NCUSIF), which he termed "far and With credit union assets increasing by 10 percent a by the credit unions. Contending that as a non-profit away the healthiest of the three federal deposit year, commercial banks and thrift institutions complain industry they are rightfully exempt from taxes, the insurance agencies." that they are losing retail accounts to these nonprofit 8,597 federally chartered credit unions, with the competitors, which often do not charge financial fees to support of their 6,200 state-chartered counterparts, Credit unions, which originated in Germany around their members or require minimum balances on are readying a vigorous counterattack. 1879 and took root in thls country in 1915, have seen interest-bearing accounts. Nor is it going to be quite the "big banks vs. the little their assets mushroom from $53.7 billion 10 years ago The now-familiar demand for a "level playing field" is guys" battle that it might first appear. For the credit to $198 billion today. That's still only roughly 23 being voiced in a lobbying campaign spearheaded by unions have such formidable blue-chip members as percent of the nation's banking assets, but with the American Bankers Association (ABA), the trade AT&T, IBM, General Motors, the Navy, the State forecasts of increases to more than $500 billion by organization for some 12,600 U.S. banks. The ABA Department and a powerful new recruit that came 1999, community bankers are worried about what they wants Congress to enact legislation that would tax aboard in 1987, the American Association of Retired see as unfair competition on loan and savings rates. credit unions· at the same 43 percent rate that applies Persons. They note that, in addition to their tax-exempt status, to banks. many smaller credit unions receive other subsidies As the bankers see it, the old image of credit unions The crux of the credit unions' argument is that they denied to bankers, such as volunteers workers and free as fringe outfits offering accounts to poorer customers deserve their present special status because they exist or minimum rent. is as out of date as the abacus. The big change came to meet the needs of their members and not to create With so many Americans now enjoying the benefits of when Congress allowed credit unions to offer a dividends for their stockholders. As Thomas Powers, these subsidies, the bankers clearly have their work cut smorgasbord of services such as credit cards, IRA's, Jr., president of First Commonwealth Federal Credit out for them. The coming collision in Congress should certificates of deposit, home mortgages and other Union in Lehigh Valley, PA, put it to me, "We go the be a matter of profit - and interest - to us all. ------~-- Viewpoint page 10 Monday, February 19, 1990

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LETTERS Exploring world issues boosts our awareness Dear Editor: the Soviet Union lacking one of frontation with the seemingly residents or citizens of this ered the past week's events, In light of the fantastic events its most industrially and agri­ indomitable Communist Party, nation live up to these values is have agreed to lead a discus­ occurring in Eastern Europe, culturally productive territo­ led by a military general. a legitimate question we should sion addressing what the issues our student government has ries. Martial law was imposed at ask ourselves-especially when in Eastern Europe mean to us decided to sponsor an Eastern The U.S. will have to walk a that time, but as in Hungary, the peoples of Eastern Europe as members of the Notre Dame European Week as part of its ·fine line not to offend Moscow, brute force buckled at the are ready to fight and go community and as citizens of a World Awareness Series. It will while Moscow will need to find knees under the weight of the through the terrible hardships nation. This panel discussion's occur from Feb. 19 through a way of keeping Lithuania un­ people's wilL just to have a chance to live by time and place will be an­ Feb. 24. It is time for Notre der its thumb without the use Now, Solidarity has a new these values. The people in nounced soon. There will be Dame to reflect upon and dis­ of military force. A most im­ mission as does the rest of Sofia, Bulgaria did not chant panel discussions each night cuss the events and issues in portant fact one should re­ Poland. Many Eastern "USA" to rekindle memories of this week on all the topics in Eastern Europe. member while going to this lec­ European nations look for a hockey game. this letter. "USA, USA, U-S-A!" echoes in ture is that, unlike the rest of guidance from Poland, where Notre Dame's philosophy has Give yourself a chance to sit the memories of many Eastern Europe, not one drop the current public struggles for its own set of values. The same back and think. not about some Americans as a proud remem­ of blood has been spilled in self-determination all started. question should be posed to the metaphysical principle or eso­ brance of the U.S. Hockey Lithuania's quest for indepen­ Most of us at Notre Dame entire Notre Dame community teric doctrine, but about what Team's glorious victory over dence. Victor Nakas, have genealogies, which have in the context of the NO philos­ is going on in the world, what the Soviets in the 1980 Winter Washington, D.C. Bureau Chief their roots in a country other ophy, the values it cherishes. is making history, and where Olympiad. On Feb. 10, this of the Lithuanian Information than the United States. This The scenes from Eastern you stand in these historic same exaltation thundered Center will speak on the country in which we now live Europe certainly make one times. through the streets of Sofia. prospects for independence in has become the symbol for cer­ appreciate the conditions in Gailius Drangelis Bulgaria, greeting U.S. Lithuania. tain values espoused by peoples which we live. Assistant Commissioner Secretary of State James Baker Hungarians proved to the around the world, especially in The reporters of Common Intellectual Life Committee III. But the circumstances are world that fighting for one's Eastern Europe. Sense, Dialogue, The Observer. Student Government obviously different. convictions in freedom and hu­ Whether or not we as and Scholastic, who have cov- Feb. 15, 1990 The cracks in the Iron man rights is not a vain strug­ Curtain are as wide· as those of gle in the face of oppression the defunct Berlin Wall. Such and brute force. In 1956. U.S. intervenes for the wrong reasons well-cultivated symbols of op­ Soviet tanks rolled through the Dear Editor: replace them with puppets. that a leader with which the U.S. pression have seemingly become streets of Budapest and I am always amazed, as well it is absurd to claim such a might feel comfortable. anachronisms in a fortnight. squashed the Hungarian peo­ as frightened, when I see a let­ thing. While Endara may not be In connection with thP Conventions have lost their ples' quest for freedom. Given ter such as Michael Gaffney's a puppet, the fact is that the Panama Canal. it is true that meaning; onP which has lost all the present developments in (The Observer, Feb. 6). The to­ U.S. contacted him just before there is a dause in there about credibility is that of a forever Hungary (let alone the rest of tal disregard of facts and the the invasion and told him that intervention. However. it cer­ divided Germany. The definition East Europe), it is safe to say way he upholds U.S. self-righ­ it was invading-whether he tainly does not say anything of Europe in liPu of a reunited that the Soviets won the battle teousness prompts me to cor­ liked it or not-and asked him about intPrvening anytime the Germany will be one of the in 1956, but have ultimately rect some of the misinforma­ if he was interested in joining U.S. feels like it, as Mr. Gaffnpy topics addressed by our lost the war in 1990. tion and distortion he is propa­ and supporting the action. seems to think. This kind of panelists. Hungarians havp begun a new gating. First, whether the inva­ Apparently, he was not too thinking can only come from ThP Baltk Statns (Lithuania. struggiP. sion was raeist or not has happy about the rircumstanres. ac!:Pptan l'P of tlw Monroe l.ativia, and Estonia! offer an Now, their challenge lies in a nothing to do with Gen. but did not feel lw had much of Doctrine and ManifHst Destiny. intriguing challenge to the complete restructuring of their Powell's race. I hardly think a choice. unilaterally proclaimed by tlw United States as well as the country. This is a formidable that tokenism at the upper Regarding South Africa, I U.S. in the last century and Soviet Union. Recognized as an task. which is not aided by the levels of power can say any­ would say that if the U.S. is go­ duly followed by every U.S. occupied territory by the U.S .. fifty years of economic, social, thing about this particular sit­ ing to intervene anywhere­ administration since then, as Lithuania keeps its own em­ and political stagnation under uation. which I do not think it should­ the U.S. has repeatedly bassy in Washington and nu­ a corrupt government's thumb. Second, the reasons the U.S. the fact that the system is in­ intervened in, stolen territory merous consulates. with full Solidarity became a house­ invaded Panama had nothing to credibly oppressive and inhu­ from. and generally tried to diplomatic status, throughout -hold name in the early 1980's. do with supporting a duly mane should be the guide more dominate Latin America. the country. If it gains inde­ The entire world was left spell­ elected government. The U.S. than the fact that the South Kurt Mills pendence, it will certainly look bound by the courage of has helped to undermine or African government has not al­ Graduate student toward Washington for eco­ heroes, such as Lech Walesa, overthrow so many govern­ lowed the majority to engage in International Peace Studies nomic assistance, and will leave who led their union into a con- ments-elected and not-and to Western-style voting to choose Feb. 6, 1990 DOONESBURY GARRY TRUDEAU QUOTE OF THE DAY

IA/et..L, I.AIJI&S ANOG&NT5 OF THe NOW MWIA,IAJ&'Ve /?ON/3 'Do not conceive that fine IT! ltf/f.'vt: OU/3RM!Nt0 CON­ clothes make fine men, any more atJ5/VUY THAT SUF-esTUM W& fl3Cl- GOOO ABOlfT 1'3 A 50QAL- VAaJN/3 THAT f!UING GOO[) ABOUT than fine feathers make fine &MPOWei

George Washington (1732-1799) - I I j j j Monday, February 19, 1990 Accent page 11 I Rap music performers establish the~mselves Young MC Run-DMc DAVID BAUDER ized the technique of associated press writer "sampling" 9ld sounds in new Rap music has come a long music. · way from the days of parties in Rap also has emphasized dif­ the South Bronx, when disc ferences - political, racial, jockeys manipulated records in musical and generational - a frantic competition to see still alive in music and society who could keep people on the as a whole. Heavyo dance floor the longest. Hap technicians quickly Now it seems rap is every­ learned to mine old records for where, and is firmly established new sounds. Now it's a popular as a music category at the an­ practice. Janet Jackson's hit, MC Lyte nual Grammy Awards, which "Rhythm Nation," uses a pas­ will be held Wednesday, Feb. sage directly lifted from an old 21. Sly and the Family Stone Rappers sell millions of record. Jailed soul star James records, but their names and Brown has reached a whole music are as bewildering to a new generation of listeners be­ d o-N\ce generation of Americans over cause of old passages OJ Jazzy Jeff an age 21 as John, Paul, George "sampled" in new rap songs, and Ringo were more than 25 says LL Cool J. years ago. Some artists are flattered by It's a veritable alphabet soup the new attention, others so musical form right now." 1 on the Billboard singles tempt to find new stars. of stars. There's LL Cool J and angry they launch lawsuits. Rap and rock have forged an charts because some Top 40 But radio resistance hasn't Kool Moe Dee. There's NWA, Many pop music fans say rap interesting alliance. They were radio stations won't play rap. stopped rap from seeping into Heavy D, Ice-T and Run-DMC. has claimed the mantle of inno­ thought to be contrary camps, No rap single has ever reached mainstream culture. There's Young MC and MC Lyte, vation that rock music earned until Run-DMC's hugely influen­ No. 1 on the Billboard pop Advertisers looking for a OJ Jazzy Jeff and D-Nice. in the 1960s. tial remake of Aerosmith's charts. youthful market know rap sells. There's Salt 'n' Pepa, Flavor One fan is 38-year-old "Walk This Way" broke down Occasional violence at rap Rap was incorporated into the Flav and the Fat Boys. William Adler. He's admittedly barriers in 1987. concerts has given communities work of several Top 40 musi­ "The groove is good. You can a little biased, since his job at High ratings for MTV's "Yo! jitters and caused some cancel­ cians through the 1980s, from dance to it," said LL Cool J, up­ Rush Artists Management in­ MTV Raps!" show also indicate lations. Rappers say it's not the Blondie's "Rapture" in 1980 to dating the line teenagers have vollves steering the careers of that rap is not just music for music that causes trouble, but Billy Joel's "We Didn't Start the used to praise records on rap artists such as Public black teenagers. some fans who are gang mem­ Fire" in 1989. "American Bandstand" since Enemy and LL Cool J. The Grammys created a new bers. before he was born. "To me, it's the most thrilling category last year to honor rap Some rappers are worried "There's nothing wrong with Like Bob Dylan in the 1960s, rock 'n' roll being made today," music. But several of its stars about too much rap, not too lit­ that," LL Cool J said of the rap has opened the door to Adler said. "Do I want a big boycotted the awards because tle. They wonder if rap will go ,.competition with Joel, subur­ many artists who aren't con­ beat? It's there. Do I want re­ the rap Grammy wasn't pre­ the way of disco and collapse ban Long Island's favorite ventional singers but have bellion? It's there. Do I want sented on prime-time television. under the weight of too many white son. "I like it. That just something to say. Because of wit, do I want sex, do I want Also, although Tone Loc's sly mediocre records. Hussell shows that people are opening rap, the beat has overshadowed social engagement, do I want homage to sex, "Wild Thing," Simmons, founder of Def Jam up. If an artist like Billy Joel the melody as the primary ele­ nonsense? All there. And it de­ last year became the biggest­ Records, complains that major does something like that, ment in many pop songs. To the livers it to me in greater mea­ selling single since "We Are the record labels are signing too maybe people will listen to a lit­ chagrin of many, rap popular- sure than any other comparable World,'.' it never made it to No. many bad rap acts in their at- tle guy like LL Cool J.'' 'True Blue'

Bobby Traverso comes to the aid of a distraught orphan on 'True Blue."

Joe Bucolo New York's landmarks into its Casey (Grant Show) is a To Be Continued storylines. One episode presents ~rash young cop from Malibu. a bomb exploding aboard a Jessy Haley (Ally Walker) is a ferry in New York Harbor. caring girl who dedicates her­ Another plot utilizes the Statue self to the first aid needs of the "Hill Street Blues,'' the com­ of Liberty during its climactic force. Lt. Bill Triplet (Beau pelling story of "Chicago's scene. Starr) is a hot-headed officer finest," will probably go down The storylines of "True Blue" who takes his job very seriously in television history as one of are, unfortunately, nothing and views each criminal's ac­ TV's greatest police series. It new. There are bombs going off tion as a personal vendetta was only a matter of time be­ in children's hospitals and against him. These characters fore New York's P.O. received teens hanging from tall build­ are what makes the show a hit. equal coverage. They are "True ings' drainpipes. Fans of The writers deserve some Blue." "CHIPS" may recognize the sit­ praise as well. While they need NBC presents "True Blue" on uations immediately. a jump start of creativity to Fridays at 9 p.m. opposite The beauty of the show comes plan some totally new predica­ CBS's "Dallas" and ABC's from the manner in which these ments for their characters, the "Perfect Strangers" and "Just familiar storylines are told. writers do an outstanding job the Ten of Us." As one might Each plot adds an aura of mys­ with dialogue. Witty remarks have guessed, the show stars a tery and intrigue unsurpassed and in-depth conversation cast of excellent actors as by most cop shows. The among the "extra" characters members of New York City's episodes unravel and move necessary to the plot help view­ police department. Together, quickly, helping to disguise the ers feel as if they're seeing one this band struggles to maintain cliche plot with action and sub­ hour of real people's lives. law and order in a city that plots. "True Blue" is a great show. seems to be a bomb waiting to Another attribute of the show Original situations would make explode. is the d·epth of the characters. it better; however, it seems to As "Hill Street" left no doubt survive through its creative - Each has his own personality, Officers Casey Pierce, Jessica Haley and Bobby Traverso (Grant in viewers' mind that the show and the show focuses mainly on methods of storytelling~ NBC Show, Ally Walker and John Bolger) serve as emergency rescue police took place in Chicago, "True a few of the show's regulars presents its true colors with in the new NBC series "True Blue." Blue" makes every effort to put each week. "True Blue." r I I page 12 ______~Th~e~O~b~se~N~er~------=M~o~nd~a~y~,~F~e~br~u~a~ry~1~9~,~1~9~9~0

How the Associated Press' top teams fared Sunday: - Smith, Tigers set to retake No.1 1. Kansas (25-2) did not play. Next: at Colorado, Wednesday. 2. Missouri (24-2) beat No. 11 Oklahoma 92-90. Next: vs. Iowa Ten) hit a free throw to break a 's heroics put Washington St. 63 and $tate, Wednesday. 61-all tie. His second shot spun Missouri in position to reclaim Stanford beat No. 23 UCLA 70- 3. Georgetown (20-3) did not play. Next: vs. No. 24 St. John's, out, but Jackson tipped it in its No. 1 ranking. But coach 69. Wednesday. from the right side to end a Norm Stewart couldn't care In Saturday games, it was 4. Syracuse (18-5) did not play. Next: vs. Boston College, Tuesday. four-game Michigan winning less. Kansas 94, Nebraska 67; No. 3 5. Michigan (19-5) lost to Ohio State 64-61. Next: vs. Northwestern, streak and drop the Wolverines "This time of season, the top Georgetown 68, Seton Hall 60; Saturday. ranking doesn't mean ·any­ Notre Dame 66, No. 4 Syracuse to 19-5 and 9-4. 6. Duke (22-4) beat Wake Forest 71-56. Next: at North carolina State, thing," Stewart said after 65; No. 8 Arkansas 77, SMU No.6 Duke 71, Wake Forest Wednesday. Smith's three-point play with 46, and No. 10 Connecticut 89, 56 7. UNLV (22-4) beat No. 20 Arizona 95-87. Next: at UC Irvine, Robert Brickey scored 10 of 40 seconds left gave the Tigers Boston College 67. Thursday. his 14 points in the first half as a 92-90 victory over No. 11 Ok­ No. 12 Purdue beat Wisconsin 8. Arkansas (21-4) did not play. Next: vs. Texas A&M, Wednesday. Duke handed Wake Forest its lahoma on Sunday. 62-55; it was No. 13 Georgia 9. LSU (20-5) beat Vanderbilt 121-108. Next: vs. Alabama, 13th straight Atlantic Coast "If somebody else wants it, Tech 95, North Carolina State Wednesday. Conference loss. The Blue Devils they can have it. If we can, we'll 92 in double overtime; No. 21 10. Connecticut (22-4) did not play. Next: vs. Providence, Monday. (22-4, 9-2) jumped to an 18- mail it to them." Michigan St. 70, No. 15 Illinois 11. Oklahoma (19-4) lost to No.2 Missouri 92-90. Next: at Nebraska, Smith sat out much of the 63; No. 17 Minnesota 90, point lead in the game's first 10 minutes and extended the lead Wednesday. first half with foul trouble, but Northwestern 72, and No. 18 12. Purdue (18-4) did not play. Next: vs. Indiana, Monday. dominated in the final eight Louisville 72, Virginia 56. to as much as 23. No.7 UNLV 95, 13. Georgia Tech (19-4) did not play. Next: vs. Virginia, Thursday. minutes. when he got 11 of his Ohio St. 64, 14. La Salle (22-1) beat Fairfield 72-49. Next: at Loyola, Md., Tuesday. 23 points. He also had 14 re­ No. 20 Arizona 87 No. 5 Michigan 61 Larry Johnson scored 17 of 15, Illinois (18-6) did not play. Next: vs. No. 12 Purdue, Wednesday. bounds, including one after Ok­ 16. Oregon State (19-4) beat Washington State 83-63. Next: vs. lahoma had three shots at tying Jim Jackson scored 16 points, his 26 points in the second half, including a key tip-in off a hitting three straight late bas­ Southern california, Thursday. the game in a frantic final 10 17. Minnesota (17-6) did not play. Next: vs. Wisconsin, Thursday. seconds. missed free throw with 12 sec­ kets to put the game away for onds left, as the Buckeyes won UNL V. The Rebels never trailed 18. Louisville (20-5) did not play. Next: at Memphis State, Tuesday. That put Missouri, which beat 19. Loyola Marymount (20.5) did not play. Next: vs. San Diego, Friday. -- top-ranked Kansas Tuesday at for the lOth time in 12 home and led by as many as 15 points games. Neither team led by midway through the second 20. Arizona (17-5) lost to No.7 UNLV 95-87. Next: at California, Lawrrmce, in position to regain Wednesday. the top spot it held for three more than four in the second half. But the Runnin' Rebels half, and there were 15 lead were never able to shake Ari­ 21. Michigan State (21·5) did not play. Next: vs.lndiana, Feb. 25. weeks earlier this season. 22. Xavier, Ohio (21-2) did not play. Next: at Detroit, Thursday. In other games Sunday changes and 13 ties, the last zona, which closed to 77-70 with 14 seconds left. with five minutes left before 23. UCLA (16-7) lost to Stanford 70-69. Next: at Oregon, Thursday. involving ranked teams, No. 9 24. St. John's (20-7) did not play. Next: at No.3 Georgetown. LSU beat Vanderbilt 121-108; Then Mark Baker of Ohio Johnson scored on three No. 16 Oregon St. 83, State (13-10, 7-6 in the Big straight possessions. 25. New Mexico State (21-3) did not play. Next: vs. Utah State.

The Observer accepts classifieds every busmess day from 10 a.m. to 3·30 p.m at the Notre Dame office, 314 LaFortune. and from 12:30 to 3 p m. at the Samt Marys office. Haggar College Center. Deadline for next-day class1f1eds 1s 3 p.m. All classil1eds must be Classifieds prepaid. The charge is 2 cents per character per day 1ncludrng spaces

NOTICES ATIENTION FEMALE Jeanne and Meg- THE CLUB 23 SUMMER JOBS I Lost: one pair of men's suit pants. TRAVELERS!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Could you be like MORE Happy COUNSELORS· BOYS CAMP, FOR SALE: Spring Break plane Jack? If only I had no classes and Featuring up & coming bands. W.MASSJGIRLS CAMP. MAIN£ TOP WIN A HAWAIIAN VACATION OF Dark blue, with red pinstripe. If you ticket to Ft. Lauderdale. we could see eacn other Don't miss our evening SALARY, RMIBD/lAUNDRY, TRAVEL BIG SCREE EN TV PLUS RAISE don't want me to go to a 2nd interview in my boxers, call Tom at Best Offer call Molly at sometime I Let's go to Chicago spedals. ALLOWANCE. MUST lOVE KIOS AND UP TO $1.400 IN JUST 10 DAYS!!! HAVE SKILL IN ONE OFT HE 234-g728. Reward 234-5410 soon! 234-3541 'MO' Objective: Fundraiser FCX.LOWING ACTIVITIES ARCHERY Love, the Greek Commitment: Minimal ARTS&CRAFTS, BASEBALl. NEC 54" projection TV SMC-ND SUMMER PROGRAMS Money: Raise $1.400 BASKETBALL,BICYCLING. PERFECT FOR DORMS LONDON(MAY 23-JUNE22) Cost: Zero Investment PHYSICIAN AND WIFE CAN CHEERLEAD lNG, DANCE, DRAMA. WANTED Call ND Dept. of Comm. &Theatre ROME(JUNEi7-JUL Y16) Campus organizations, clubs, PROVIDE SECURE, STABLE, ORUMS, FENCING, FOOTBALL. GOLF. 239-7054 TRAVEL IN IRE., SCOT., FR .. frats, sororities call OCMC: LOVING HOME FOR YOUR BABY. GUITAR, GYMNASTICS. HOCKEY. CRUISE SHIPS Now hiring all SWITZ., GER., ENG., & ITALY. HORSEBACK, KARATE lACROSSE, -· 1 (800)932-0528/1 (800)950-84 72, EXPERIENCED PARENTS OF positions. Both skilled and COURSES IN ART, BIO., BUEC, NATURE, NURSES. PHOTOGRAPHY. ext. 10 ADOPTED 2 YEAR OLD. LEGAL, unskilled. Apply from home. For TOWf\ffiOUSC:S HIST., IT., SOC. PIANO, RAOIO, ROCKETRY, ROPES. PRIVATE ADOPTION. CALL information Call: (615) 779-5507 FOR RENT ORGANIZATIONAL MEETING SAILBOARDING SAILING, SCUBA, TYPING AVAILABLE COLLECT 513-891-1583. SOCCER, TENNIS. TRACK. W S I . Ext. R-200. FEB. 19 AT 7:30P.M. 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Write married for ten years, would dearly To those of you who made my your FCC dorm rep. Welcome home Annie!!!!!!!!! IJC, PO Bx 52-IN04, Corona Del washer & dryer, new love to adopt a baby. We have a 22nd b-day a real SCREAM: Prize: $10.00 in quarters and one Mar, CA 92625. comfortable home to share and Can I Just Tell You? free T-shirt. Deadline: Next construction, good OTHE COPY SHOP in LaFortuneO most importantly lots of love, You are MOST EXCELLENT!! !I Wed,21. Copies'Printing'Binding'Fax BE ON T.V. many needed for neighborhood,dishwasher patience and understanding. We I love ya dudes. KP. ?? Call Joe Wilson Resumes'Laminating commercials. Now hiring all ages. live on 20 rolling acres with a large X1802 CALL 232 - 8256 Transparencies & MORE For casting info. Call (615) 779- lawn, pond and woods. We will Thank you St. Jude for request DanWatter 7111 Ext. T-1481. provide your child with the !Y.Jst granted. Kathy Thomas. X 1061 Kevin McShane and Dan, educational opportunities. We will TICKETS To my two favorite Valentines (to I need a ride to Daytona for Spring A TIENTION · EARN MONEY pay medical and legal expenses. READING BOOKS! $32,000/year each other, that is), Happy Break Colin x4057 Help! I need 2 student tickets and Please call collect for a recorded MAIL BOXES ETC. income potential. Details. (1) 602· Valentine's Day a little late. I NEED A RIDE TO EASTERN oneGA for the Georgia Teeh message. (219) 625·4205. Shipping, Copies. Cards. 838-8885 Ext. Bk 6262. Bridget's was fun, too bad you PENNSILVANIA FOR 3-10 BREAK Laser Quality For game. Please call Jeanne at 2600. bombed out on the "Love Analyzer" SOPHOMORES !!! steve· 1723 Papers. Reports, Resumes, Etc. ND SPORTS PICTURES WANTED Dan. Better luck next time! Kev, 277-MAIL WANTED: 2 TICKETS TO ND­ glad I finally met you. stop by Will pay good money for Football, Are you ready for Advanced OBSERVER LAME DUCKS! MIZZOU GAME ON MARCH 3. sometime--we're practically Basketball pictures Registration on March 30th ? Only 15 more issues. But who's YOU WANT A GREAT JOB ... CALL COLLECT 314-449·7618 related you know. Later guys! call Tom@ 2185 Have you selected your counting? Alumni Senior Club applications for EVENINGS. Love, major? bartenders and managers now HELP I I need a ride to Ft.Wayne Jeanne Pat B. Scott K, Dave N, John M; WANTED available in Student Activities Thurs. evening(2·22) or Fri P.S. Bet you thought I wouldn't go Thanks for a great time Sat. nile at 3 MISSOURI TICKETS If you answered no, consider Office. morning(2-23). through with this. the dance & that "family 277-9750 registering for the CAREER/ Julie 3789 MAJOR DECISION MAKING establishment!" We need to get WORD PROCESSING & TYPING. Stevey Megargee, WORKSHOP starting the week together soon to REASONABLE PRICES. 4 Missouri & Georgia Tech tixs for Summer job interviews · Average Thanx for the Valentine. It was my of February 19th at the finish off the last case. You guys 289-1743. sale.272·6306 earnings $3,400. University only one and it kept me from falling University Counseling Center. are really great but "I can't beleive Directories, the nation's largest into the slumps of depression. See WE NEED A MIRACLE!!! I! Call 239-7336 to register or we broke the f-ing lamp!!" For a hot tip on where publisher of campus telephone you Monday! Happy late WANT DEAD TIX FOR SHOWS IN for more information. LOVE. to find a good time directories, hires over 200 college LANDOVER,MD OVER BREAK Valentine's Day! Mary Pat, Nancy, Alison, Monica •• Call647·0900 ext 1740 students for their summer sales Love, Me WILL TRADE MY MIZZOU AND READ EXODUS 22:18 St. Mary's Campus Events program. Top earnings $5,000- P .S. I know who you really want to GA. TECH HOOPS TIX PLUS $$$ READ EXODUS 22:18 ROSES ARE RED Hotline $8,000. Gain valuable experience be your Valentine!!!!! PLEASE CALL CHRIS 283 4078 READ EXODUS 22:18 VIOLETS ARE BLUE in advertising, sales and public NO MORE FAKE I.D.s relations selling yellow page Grand Opening $NEED GA's for Georgia Tech$ Tired of being your THAT LOOK NOTHING LIKE LOST/FOUND I advertising for your campus Feb. 23 - at Grace Hall uwn worst critic? YOU!! call Jim xt 646 telephone directory. Positions also The COFFEEHOUSE If so, join our group HAPPY 21st BIRTHDAY KAT!! LOST! LOST! LOST! LOST! available in other university ••• *** ••• "'* • * • * • • • • ** *** Desparatel focusing on modifying LOVE ... MO, DO, STIEN, COL, An antique ring with a markets. Expense paid training Mat,Tito,fellow cold miser, y need two Missouri B-ball tickets. counter-productive FRAGGS. MEGO, JULES. KEL.. green square stone; lost on Feb. program in Chapel Hill, NC. You are a good roomate but you Call Kristen at #2670 self criticism. 14 possibly in south dining hall. Looking for enthusiastic, goal­ stink. 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HAPPY HAPPY BIRTHDAY LENA!! the prizes, and oh yeah, you have WISH HER ONE AT 284-40231111 to be 21, so you figure out what MISSING BED 'N BREAKFAST REGISTRY Parrot Heads Forever Ill else is going to be there!! WHcever took my walkman CLUB 23 219-291-7153 TO MY FAVORITE GEO MAJOR: from the SMC dining hall could you Congratulations on LOOK FOR US IN LeMANs Tues. please return it. It was a gift, please -a perfect season Offering our specialty Happy anniversary! Was it your magnetic personality and Wed. to buy your tix just tum it into dining hall lost and Round-trip Airfare anywhere Stanford A MIDDLE EAST CUISINE questions\feellike talking to found and no questions will be in Continental U.S. $100 Basketball! Open for dinner 5 -11 pm or ... ?? Love, Squirrel Bait someone cute: asked Call #3457 for more info. Good luck in the playoffs! Monday to Saturday call Nancy@5309 Monday, February 19, 1990 The Observer page 13 Chambers scores 56 in Suns' win SPORTS BRIEFS OAKLAND (AP) - Tom waukee scoreless for more than four, Worthy rebounded Dennis Bookstore Basketball signups will be frm 1 to 4 p.m. Chambers scored a team­ seven minutes and routing the Johnson's 18-foot baseline miss Sunday in the Great Hall of O'Shag. The fee. is $5. record 56 points Sunday and Bucks 111-88. and fed Scott with a quick out­ the Phoenix Suns ended Golden Horace Grant added 18 let pass for a breakaway slam State's franchise-record 15- points, Scottie Pippen 16 and dunk and a 106-100 lead with game home winning streak, Stacey King 14 for the Bulls, 5:33 left. Irish Insanity will hold an elections meeting at 7 p.m. 131-113 over the Warriors. who beat the Bucks for the tonight in Montgomery Theatre. Chambers, whose previous ninth time in the last 10 meet­ Bullets 116, Pacers 97 career-high was 46 points, ings. Ledell Eackles scored 13 of Off-campus hockey has a game at 10:45 p.m. Monday. scored 40 in the first half, the Jordan scored 18 points in his 19 points in the final 16 most ever allowed by the War­ the third quarter and the Bulls minutes as the Washington riors. Wilt Chamberlain held used an 18-t burst over the fi­ Bullets beat the Indiana Pacers the previous high in a half nal four minutes to take an 83- 116-97 in a fight-marred game. Sailing Club will meet at 6:30p.m. Tuesday in 204 O'Shag. against Warriors with 36 for 74lead Bernard King led the Bullets Philadelphia on March 3, 1966. Lakers 116, Celtics 110 with 27 points in 27 minutes, Students interested in trying out for cheerleader or Chambers made his first 10 Magic Johnson scored 12 of before being ejected, along with leprechaun should meet at 7 p.m. Wednesday in the football shots from the field and fin­ his 30 points in the third quar­ Indiana's Chuck Person, follow­ auditorium. ished 19-for-29. He made 16 of ter and Byron Scott added eight ing a brawl. 19 foul shots. Karl Malone's 61 of his 24 during a 2:47 span of Washington's Jeff Malone points for Utah against Mil­ the fourth period as the Los and Indiana's Reggie Miller waukee on Jan. 27 were the Angeles Lakers completed a later got into a pushing match Evander Holyfield will meet heavyweight champion James most in the NBA this season. two-game season sweep of the and coaches Wes Unseld of the "Buster" Douglas in the fall, forcing Mike Tyson to wait a The Suns won their fifth Boston Celtics with a 116-110 Bullets and Dick Versace of the year for a rematch with the man who took his title, Douglas' straight game, including a 135- victory. Pacers argued on the way to manager said Sunday. Holyfield, the top-ranked challenger, 114 victory over Golden State Reggie Lewis paced Boston the locker room. Seven techni­ and Douglas will fight in September under an agreement at Phoenix on Friday. with 24 points, while Kevin cal fouls were called in the manager John Johnson said he reached Saturday with The Warriors, charged with McHale had 21 and Larry Bird game. Holyfield's manager, Dan Duva. -Associated Press seven technical fouls, trailed in and Robert Parish added 20 the second quarter 68-39 - apiece. James Worthy added 25 SuperSonics 85, with Chambers having 38 for the Lakers. Hornets 70 points at that time. Orlando Woolridge tied the Xavier McDaniel scored 20 Sports Briefs are accepted in writing at The Observer in score at 98 on a slam dunk points and sparked a third­ Lafortune. The Observer does not guarantee that briefs will Bulls 111, Bucks 88 with 8:51 to play, and his inter­ quarter burst that helped the be printed and briefs will be edited for clarity and length. Michael Jordan scored 39 ception of Bird's pass led to a Seattle SuperSonics to a 85-70 Because of space constraints, no brief may run more than points and the Chicago Bulls 3-pointer by Scott. After Scott victory over the cold-shooting two times. went on a 18-0 run in the hit his third 3-pointer of the . fourth quarter, holding Mil- game to put Los Angeles up by Nonnantops ~ SENIORS: Be a missioner for one year, Faldo in r"" Chinese, Vietnamese and ~ teaching English in Kyoto, Japan ~ American Food Australian ...... MELBOURNE, Australia (AP) - Australian Greg Norman Fresh Ingredients 6.329 University Commons overcame third-round leader mmrl'llll No Mass Productions South Bend .IN Nick Faldo of Britain Sunday to ...-m•~~-················· Find out more from 272-6702 win his sixth Australian Mas­ I+:.J.itQ •• Lw Father McDonnell ters golf title by two strokes. Norman finished the four Mon. Feb. 19, Tues. Feb 20, Wed. Feb. 21 rounds over the Huntingdale 9-4pm course with a 19-under-par to­ Center for Social Concerns When the Great tal of 273, including a closing round of 68. Faldo, the leader Contact Mary Ann Roemer 239-5293 by two strokes going into the final round, had a 72 to finish American Dream two shots behind in a three-way tie for second with Australian Mike Clayton and American John Morse. isn't Great Norman, who also said Sun­ day that he had resigned from the Australian PGA Tour, Enough earned $72,000, while Morse, Clayton and Faldo each took NOW! home $28,000. Have you considered? THE HOLY CROSS CANDIDATE YEAR American David De Long shot a 70 Sunday to finish two WE HAVE A one-year program located at Moreau strokes back of the second­ Seminary 81 Notre Dame for college graduates place trio at 277 along with Australian Rodger Davis, while who are seriously interested in exploring a Curtis Strange of the United vocation as a Holy Cross priest or brother. States shot a 6 7 to finish at DELIVERY 280. Norman stumbled badly at For i•formation: the par-5 sixth hole with a double bogey seven, but he re­ Fr. John Conley, CSC trieved the two shots with an eagle 3 at the- following hole. Vocation Director The turning point came at the Box 541 par-5 14th where Norman Notre Dame, IN 46556 rolled in a birdie putt to join 239·6385 ADWORKS Faldo at 18 under.

Call 277-7744 ·------~: 20% Discount : Subway is delivering to the Notre Dame I TO STUDENTS AND FACULTY : and St. Mary's campuses during the I I following times: ------~------5 p.m.-12 Midnight Mon.- Sun. • Eye Exams • Large Selection of Frames • All Types of Contacts ~ ~ -==~ === Professional Vision State Road 23 and Ironwood 1635 N. Ironwood Dr. Ronald Snyder and Associates North of McDonald's 277-1161 page 14 The Observer Monday, February 19, 1990 'Inspired' Ellis puts the controversy behind him By STEVE MEGARGEE when he caught Keith Robin­ field questions about his role in half, Owens finished with 14 these kids alone, they could win Associate Sports Editor · son's inbounds pass at mid­ the NCAA investigation of Illi­ points and 10 rebounds. Ellis you a national championship," court, then had the presence of nois, Ellis took questions more had 11 points to go with his 15 Phelps said of the Orangemen. SYRACUSE, N.Y. - LaPhonso mind to pass up a shot and relevant to the game Saturday. boards. "The biggest distraction they Ellis ended a harried week with pass to an open Elmer Bennett One reporter asked Ellis if he have is the fans and the media. an inspired performance Sat­ while enough time was on the was surprised to so Owens also hit a driving left­ The best thing to happen to urday that included a pair of clock for Bennett to shoot. well against a team like the Or­ handed shot with three seconds them is to be shipped west for key plays in the final minute. Ellis picked up his fourth foul angemen. left that would have been the the (NCAA) regionals, like Ellis, who led all players with with 11 :07 left in the game. "I've done a pretty good job play of the game were it not for Hawaii. Then they'd get to Den­ 15 rebounds, grabbed an offen­ Phelps replaced him with Keith rebounding all vear. and I Bennett's heroics. ver." sive rebound on Elmer Ben­ Tower, but put Ellis back in the didn't think this game would ••• nett's missed jump shot with game just 27 seconds later. stop me from rebounding," the "Billy wasn't making anything about 45 seconds left and the "We had to take a chance 6-foot-9 sophomore forward in the first half, but did a great Notre Dame and Syracuse are Irish trailing 63-62. Ellis man­ when Phonz got his fourth," answered. "Teams do miss job in the second of taking the only schools that rank aged to draw a foul, then made Phelps said. "We put Robinson shots." what was there," Syracuse among the top 15 nationally for one of two free throws to tie in the center of the zone and ••• coach Jim Boeheim said . all-time wins in both basketball the game. Ellis out on the wing." Syracuse forward came into ••• and football. "This was one of Ellis' best Ellis managed to go the rest college with similar credentials Syracuse's loss Saturday was games on the boards," said of the way without fouling out to Ellis and came out of Satur­ its second straight, but Phelps The Irish are second in foot­ Irish coach Digger Phelps. "To and was a key force in Notre day's game with similar num­ had some words after the game ball (683 wins) and eighth in get 15 against Syracuse ... " Dame's 68-66 upset of the na­ bers. for anybody criticizing the basketball (1,320), while Syra­ His most important play tion's fourth-ranked team. After scoring just four points team. cuse is 15th in football (550) came in the final three seconds, After spending Friday having to (shooting 1-of-5) in the first "If the fans and media leave and 1Oth in basketball ( 1,284 ). ~~~------~------~.

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Monday, February 19, 1990 The Observer Syracuse a 30-29 lead at the in­ its first lead or the second half, termission. 63-62. Orange Then the Irish shocked the "This is as good a job as we continued from page 20 Carrier Dome crowd by scoring have ever done, in a situation "It seems like every weekena the first 10 points of the second where we're not making any­ we were on national TV and half. Each of Notre Dame's five thing, of using our defense to losing," said Bennett, one of starters - Fredrick, Robinson, get it turned around," Boeheim five Irish players in double fig­ Bennett, Ellis and Williams - said. "When you're down 13 to ures with a game-high 18 scored a basket during that a team with good guards and points. "But we were confident. stretch. Those five players pro­ good foul shooting, it's difficult We knew someday we'd turn it vided all of Notre Dame's to come back. We did a good around." points Saturday, a major con­ job of trapping both half-court That day finally arrived Sat­ trast to the 11-man rotation and full-court." urday despite another poor (41 the Irish have used for much of Notre Dame called time out, percent) shooting afternoon. It the season. then Bennett missed a shot. El­ happened because Notre Dame A 10-foot turnaround jumper lis leaped over a pair of Or­ stuck to a game plan that by Coleman With 16:37 left gave angemen to grab the rebound,· slowed down the pace and frus­ Syracuse its first points of the his 15th of the game. Ellis drew trated the vaunted Orange in­ second half, but the Irish con­ a foul on Thompson, and made side game. tinued to roll. one of two free throws to tie it Syracuse's "big three" of Notre Dame built its lead to at 63-63. Coleman, Owens and Stevie 47-34 with less than 12 minutes That set up the Owens basket Thompson, who came into the to go on a pair of Bennett free and the Bennett miracle. game scoring a total of 56 throws, ending an 18-4 Irish "The kids have learned a lot points per game, were held to spurt to begin the second half. from our road schedule this 44 points Saturday, with each "We didn't come out ready to year," Phelps said. "Since we're player ending up under his sea­ play," said Owens. "There's no not in a conference and since son average. Coleman led the excuse for this." we played well in the first and Orange with 16 points, while Reserve guard Tony Scott fi­ second rounds of the NCAAs Owens and Thompson each had nally got the Orange offense in last year, we felt we didn't need 14. gear, hitting a three-pointer to play 1 8 road games and pad Keith Robinson scored 13 for that began a 7-0 Syracuse run. our schedule with 24 to 25 Notre Dame, Fredrick and Scott hit three long jumpers, wins." Monty Williams each had 12 including two three-pointers, in "Losing LaPhonso the first and Ellis added 11. the second half. semester really hurt us and we "We had to hold down the A pair of Bennett free throws had to play catchup. Today we transition points and the sec­ ended the Orange rally with the caught up. ond shots, so we packed in a 2- score 49-41, and Notre Dame's 3 zone and a 1-3-1 zone," said lead went somewhere between NOTRE DAME (66) Phelps. "We were going to live three and eight points until the Williams 4-12 4-4 12, La.Ellis with them taking the outside game's last three minutes. 2-6 7-8 11, Robinson 6-7 1-2 shot." "They bank on getting those 13, Bennett 6-13 5-6 18, Notre Dame had tried run­ long runs," Fredrick said. Fredrick 4-10 3-4 12, Ellery 0-0 ning with Syracuse last year, "Every time they made one, we 0-0 0, Tower 0-4 0-0 0, and the Orange shot 71 percent were able to stop it with a bas­ Singleton 0-0 0-0 0, Paddock 0- and won 99-87 at the Joyce ket or free throw. 0 0-0 0, Jackson 0-0 0-0 0. ACC. This time, the Irish usually "We played Duke (an 88-76 22-53 20-24 66 were killing some time before loss) tough, but when they got SYRACUSE(65) taking shots. on a run, we wouldn't stop it. Coleman 5-8 4-8 16, Thompson "We knew that their number­ We were playing 30 good min­ 7-5 0-1 14, Le.Ellis 2-4 0-0 4, one offense is the transition utes on the road, but those 10 Owens 6-12 2-2 14, Edwards 3- game, so we had to play to our bad minutes would lose it for 15 0-0 7, Scott 3-7 0-0 8, The Observer f John Cluver strengths and not theirs," Ben­ us. We thought we'd be all right Hopkins 1-3 0-0 2, Manning 0-0 Irish sophomore LaPhonso Ellis was a monster on the boards against nett said. "We didn't want to if we could minimize it to five 0-0 0. 27-65 6-11 65. Syracuse, pulling down 15 in the Notre Dame win. walk the ball up the court every minutes." Halftime-Syracuse 30, Notre outside shooters on the team. whether the Irish could beat the time, but we needed to play a Unfortunately for the Irish, Dame 29. 3-point goals-Notre "It's designed to go to any of clock. little conservatively." those bad minutes were the last Dame 2-4 (Bennett 1-2, the three shooters, whoever "At first I thought he shot it Syracuse shot just 42 percent, five of the game. A three­ Fredrick 1-2), Syracuse 5-18 happens to be open," Bennett late," said Fredrick, who was and the Orange outside game pointer by Coleman cut Notre (Coleman 2-2, Scott 2-5,. said. "I knew whatever shooter underneath the basket at the was out of synch for much of Dame's lead to 59-57 with 3:02 Edwards 1-8). Fouled out­ would be open - me, Joe or time. "With three seconds left, the game. Freshman point to play, and Syracuse's full­ none. Rebounds- Notre Dame Monty Williams." and the ball getting passed guard Michael Edwards best court press at last started to· 39 (Ellis 15), Syracuse 35 Bennett ended up being on the twice ... " symbolized the difficulties on affect the Irish. Ellis hit a pair (Coleman 11). Assists-Notre receiving end of Ellis' pass, Bennett, staring an NIT bid in offense. hitting just 3-of-16 of free throws to make it a Dame 13 (Bennett 5), Syracuse inches behind the three-point the face, hit nothing but net, shots. four-point advantage, then 15 (Edwards 6). Total fouls­ stripe in front of the key. though he didn't feel too !loori "He got good shots," said Thompson answered with a Notre Dame 14, Syracuse 13. "We wanted to go for the about the shot as he got it off. Boeheim. "Right now he's layup. three, and Elmer made a great "It felt good when I put it up, struggling a little bit. This is The lead dwindled to one shot," Phelps said. but then I thought it would hit why we didn't start him earlier when Coleman hit a basket Shot Even Bennett wasn't sure the back of the iron and fall in the year." after Bennett made one of two continued from page 20 whether he actually was behind off." he said. ••• free throws on the other end. the line when he took the shot. It didn't, and Bennett silenced Neither team led by more Then, Coleman stole the ball court, and I looked for some­ "As soon as I got it, I took the crowd of 32,747, the second than four points in a seesaw at around midcourt, passed to body else to take it." the shot," he said. "I wasn't largest in Carrier Dome history. first half. and a 10-foot jumper Edwards, who dished it to Ellis had a choice of passing looking at my feet. I just Instead of Syracuse students by reserve guard Mike Hopkins Thompson for the layup. With to Bennett, Joe Fredrick or wanted to get that shot off." storming the floor, it was an with nine seconds left gave just 1:02 to play, Syracuse had Monty Williams - the three best Fredrick was skeptical as to elated Phelps doing dances across it. He did everything but - kiss the ground as he hopped down the sideline, shook Syra­ Bruno's cuse coach Jim Boeheim's hand, Q~ I North Eddy (linodwdl Pl.li..;J! then skipped toward the Irish South Bend. lndlilll

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""1""1""10 0 0~ • £:. umoi3DBO. <;®!MlrnliD'V • There are o~;: in cash prizes to the winners of the (j (j (j !?®ffi ~!!ffiD®Q!J~ !P!!®!PO.!! .y OSCAa WILDI March 29 . lLJ..~ TALENT SHOW ~ E; Ei E; ':!~ ~ I \ 3<0 NIGHTC---LUB..., ~\ §. ~- ~ To audition for the show please 0 v 0 ~ en apply at the Student Activities ~ FEBRUARY 28. Monday, February 19, 1990 The Observer Saint Mary's basketball romps over Northwestern club team By CHRIS BACON score. Senior guard Dawn think that she'll have a problem Sports Writer Brohman and junior guard Mea with that, but I am concerned Tettonborn sealed the Belles about problems she might have The Saint Mary's basketball offensive slaughter of with her mental game." team trounced Northwestern Northwestern with one three Radke doesn't expect to have University's club team Saturday point goal each. any problems adjusting either. 96-41, upping its season record Adding to the Belles' scoring "At first it was a problem to 10-9. - efforts was junior forward (playing) because I wasn't too The Belles dominated from Linda Garrett, with 12 points sure how serious it was," the start. Playing strong off the and nine rebounds. Sophomore Radke said. "But now that I boards, they jumped to an 18-4 forward Kelly Cook, sophomore know that it's only a mild lead within the first five guard Janet Libbing and stress fracture, I won't be minutes of play. Sophomore Restovich each contributed thinking about it too much. I guard Teresa Clemens, who led eight points. Freshman forward know that playing on it won't the Belles' scoring efforts, Kim Holmes tallied eight points be a risk." came off the bench to score and nine rebounds. Hadke's return could not have eight of her 13 points in the The Belles shot at 53 percent come a moment too soon. The first half. The Belles capitalized from the field and 72 percent Belles have three games re­ on Northwestern's weaknesses from the line. maining on their schedule and and extended their lead to 52- Absent from Saturday's game their playoff hopes are still 24 at the half. was senior guard Julie Radke, alive. "They are only a club team," who leads the team in scoring "This is a big week for us. Belles coach Marvin Wood said. and assists. She has been side­ Those games really count for "We dominated them on the lined for the last month with a us. If we win all of our games, boards and ran on the breaks mild stress fracture in her left our chances of playoffs are real well." leg. good," Wood said. In the second half, the Belles Radke is expected to return continued their strong to action Tuesday night when rebounding. Senior center Anne the Belles host the University of Gallagher led the Belles in the Wisconsin-Parkside. She begins The -l second half. scoring all of her practice today. The Observer I Amy Lowry nine points. Sophomore "The main thing is that she'll The Saint Mary's team soundly defeated the forward Catherine Restovich have to make a quick adjust­ Observ~ club team Saturday. added another six points to the ment," Woods said. "I don't Owners balk at dropping • • original plans • RETORttlttG FOR FfiLL • TAMPA, Fla. (AP) - Chuck • • O'Connor, management's chief • • negotiator in the baseball talks, • • said Sunday he had trouble • SEMESTER 1990??? • convincing some owners to drop their revenue sharing and • • pay-for-performance propos­ • • als. • • Commissioner Fay Vincent • • last week substituted the origi­ • • nal proposals with a nine-point plan that calls for a 75 percent • • cap on salary increases in arbi­ • fin advance enrollment form and $100 • tration. • • "If you're asking me, 'Did you • • have difficulty convincing some • (if required) • clubs on the PRC of it?' the an­ swer to that is yes," O'Connor • • said. "We had lengthy • MOST be mailed to: • discussions, morning and • • afternoon conference calls ... • • but we were able to emerge • University of ttotre Dame • with a consensus that this was the way we're going to go." • • O'Connor and players associ­ • Cashier s Office • - ation head Donald Fehr spoke • • Sunday during a forum on • • baseball collective bargaining • ttotre Dame. Itt 46556 - 5632 • at a meeting of the Associated • Press Sports Editors. Fehr was • in Tampa and O'Connor partic­ • • ipated from New York by tele­ • • phone hookup. • • As the lockout enters its fifth • day, negotiations resume in DEfiDLittE: February 28. 1990 • New York with two sessions on • • Monday. The morning is sched­ • • uled to be devoted to non-eco­ • • nomic issues and the afternoon • • to the central areas of con! tention. • If you have not received an advance • Sunday's meeting with re­ • • porters was unusual in that • • Fehr and O'Connor spoke • enrollment form and are a continuing • jointly for 30 minutes and had • • the opportunity to rebut state­ • • ments. After negotiating ses­ • undergraduatv studvnt. forms may be • sions, the two hold separate briefings. • • O'Connor said Vincent's pro­ • • posals resulted from discus­ • obtained from the Student Accounts • sions that followed the owners • • meeting on Feb. 9 outside • • Chicago. • Office. Room 102. Administration • OURS: Mon. - Fri. 8:00 - 5:30 • • Sat. 8:00-3:00 • Building. • PLE LANE BARBER SHOP • • 2112 South Bend Avenue • • South Bend, IN 4663D • • 272-6722 . ' • • next to Coach's · ················································: Monday, February 19, 1990 The Observer page 17 No change in plans for lllini recruits CHAMPAIGN, Ill. (AP) - Clemons of Springfield, and coaches) haven't sent me Three basketball recruits who Seott Pierce of Euless, Texas, anything. Nobody gave us signed letters of intent to play say they still want to attend the anything from the University of at Illinois say they still plan to university. Illinois. Every time he (Ellis) attend despite the threat of "I definitely intend to play atf. needed anything, he came to sanctions on the team resulting Illinois," said Whealer. "I really us." from NCAA allegations of im- don't let it bother me." Lewis said he resents the proper recruiting. "Scott's still committ~d to the charges made by the NCAA. And an East St. Louis Lincoln University of Illinois," said "They're putting us in as High School basketball coach Tommy Newman, Pierce's middlemen and that's not who figures in the investigation coach at Trinity High School. true," Lewis said. says at least one of the allega- "He's pleased with his deci­ Collins is a target of the tions levied by the NCAA sion." NCAA probe, Lewis said, against Illinois is false. "I knew when I signed that because of his success. In addition to cash and cars, they were under investigation," "I definitely think it's a the NCAA charges unveiled Fri- Clemons said. "Now, if they go conspiracy to get him out," day said Illinois basketball re- on probation for a couple of Lewis said. "He's one of the top cruits were given athletic years, I'm still going to stick recruiters in the country. When equipment and personal pho- with it and go there." Y'OU start getting that tos, and that a recruiter en- Item No. 4 of the NCAA Offi­ reputation, somebody's going gaged in "a knowing and willful cia! inquiry charges that in to throw a monkey wrench in effort" to break NCAA rules. 1987, an Illinois recruiting there to mess things up." Names were deleted in the prospect received between $200 Collins' attorney, Mark NCAA charges, but published and $300 from his high school Goldenberg, said he can "paint reports have indicated the coach, who the report says got a nice picture for the NCAA probe involved the recruiting of the money from an agent of the Infractions Committee." top prospects Deon Thomas of university. In a detailed letter of official Chicago and LaPhonso Ellis of The prospect has been inquiry, Collins was cited in six East St. Louis. identified in published reports serious recruiting allegations The investigation led Illinois as Ellis. But his high school involving Thomas and Ellis, and to withhold freshman Thomas coach at East St. Louis Lincoln, was associated with four lesser from play and assistant coach Bennie Lewis, says the charges. Jimmy Collins from recruiting. allegation is false. This led to an unethical AP Photo Ellis is a sophomore at Notre "He needed some clothes and conduct charge in which the Lou Holtz, a 1959 Kent State graduate, was named to the school's Dame. shoes for the prom," Lewis NCAA said he had athletic hall of fame Friday in Kent, Ohio. Despite the allegations, T.J. said. "I know $50 came out of "demonstrated a knowing and Wheeler of Christopher, Rennie my own pocket. They (Illinois willful effort to violate NCAA --..-..--~--..-..------·-.._...._.._-..-.-..-....-.c-·.-.c-.-.c_..-....-c.._.. ___ -._..-~-...... -..-..-, legislation." I'? SEVEN TASTY WAYS · --=: St. Cloud continued from page 20

good chances. The Irish ended I tr TO IMPROVE A tr up one-or-seven on the power play. St. Cloud took advantage of two consecutive penalties to tie I -. COLLEGE EDUCATION.-. the score at one with just over 12 minutes to play in the pe­ I riod. Leonard Esau gave the I Huskies a 2-1 lead in the sec­ I ond period with a blast from t the point, but Notre Dame Mon. Thurs. scored the tying goal at 12:24 I of the third as Kevin Markovitz I r----·················-, coralled a loose puck in front r·------·------···-,BEAT THE CLOCK THICK THURSDAY of the net and punched it in. St. Present this coupon and receive uoud St. went up 3-2 with 5:34 Order 1 large original pizza with 1 medium pizza smothered in cheese remaining after a rebound shot 1 toppin(l between 4 and 7 PM It's a pizza lover's dream come true. Every and pepperoni. and the ume on the clock is the trickled by Madson who played price that you pay. day this week, you can get a special oHer PAN $6.00 ORIGINAL $5.00 outstanding on his 22nd birth­ from Domino's Pizza® Whether it's free extra Offer valid Monday's only! crust or a free small cheese pizza, there's Offer valid Thursday's only! day. more reasons to make this the week for a The Irish got a break with OFFER EXPIRES: 6/30/90 special treat from Domino's Pizza. So why OFFER EXPIRES: 6/30/90 two minutes left as the Huskies \'alid., par1k:ipadlng ~Coraonly.lokll ....aid withanyolheron.t ~~ePrion 11\11)'-r. ~alpa<~~oP~~~on.gttor.•only HQtvaifd...,thanyOIIW!ott.< Pratmay,.,.,. CuWome• p.,.. ~· ta• _,.,.,, ~.PP~oc•bl• o.u ..... ry ,,., Umltlld 1o en1u11 ..-. not give us a call? In 30 minutes or less, Cusa.om.rpays...... _lax..,_,..appllcable.Deltvery-llnlftedlaena~ .. Esau was called for having too dt"""''ig CN!dt~n«ytanthanl2000 Ourclfl..,,..,'>CIIPin.allllldiQt._ Qn..,ng. Our dr.....,. eany leN than S2Q.Oil Qui' d•l-4t• .,. not pendHd 1o1 "* ~~ CtN9 OomrAO'I I'

WE'RE FIGHTING FOR lOUR LIFE American Heart ~:._•a The Observer 1 Tami Lowery Association ,,. The Notre Dame wrestling team got the best of Ohio University Saturday at the Joyce ACC.

The MULTICULTURAL EXECUTIVE COUNCIL is looking for new members to become part of a very exciting and enhancing experience. If you are concerned with the growth of cultural awareness on the Notre Dame campus then maybe you should get involved. Student Manager and Bartender Applications & Job Descriptions for 1990-91 are now available in the Office of Student Activities, 315 LaFortune.

Applications are available NOW in the Student Activities Office on the 3rd floor of LaFortune until February 21. Interviews will take place February 26 - March 2. Manager application deadline is Feb 23. If you have any questions regarding the specifics please feel free to contact Bartender application deadline is March 7. Teresa Herman 234-7274 or Mary Feliz 283-1341. - ' •w GILBERT'S TOWNHOUSES SENIOR FORMAL For Rent TUXEDO SPECIALS 3,4,5 BEDROOM APTS. AVAILABLE Classic Tuxedo $36.00 Less than 1 mile from NOTRE DAME All other styles 20% off FEATURES INCLUDE: 1st Choice Guaranteed Security Systems (on orders placed by March 24th) Basements NO DEPOSIT REQUIRED Rear Yards NO HIDDEN CHARGES Washer & Dryer Your personal check is always welcome New Construction with ND I. D., as well as all major credit cards Good Neighborhood One man tells another. it's Dishwashers call ·trertS W. Wa•hington/Mon.-Fri. 9-5o30/SaL 9-5 232-8256 mUniversity Park/Mon.-Sat. 10-9/Sun. 12-5 ~~~dm~=-~~=-=-===-======dm~~~~ ...... Monday, February 19, 1990 The Observer page 19

CAMPUS CROSSWORD Monday ACROSS 26 Enchantress 54 Tear 57 Golfer Palmer 6:30 p.m. Workshop, "Career/Major Decision Making.~ 1 Actress Prentiss 30 Slippery one 59 In the center Room 300 University Counseling Center. For Additional 6 Hemingway's 32 Metal beam Information, call 239-7336. Sponsored by the University sobriquet · 35 Negatively 63 Jewish month Counseling Center. 10 G-men charged atoms 64 Card-game phrase 14 Hair styles 37 Ambassador or envoy 66 "La Boheme" 7 p.m. Shakespeare Films, "MacBeth.~ Engineering Au­ 15 Novelist heroine Kingsley-- 40 Letters to stars ditorium. Sponsored by Department of English. 67 First victim 16 Soviet stream 42 'Twixt 12 and 20 68 Dance of 43 Surrounded Tuesday 17 Sitcom add-on Bohemian origin 19 Supreme Court 45 Surpassing: 69 Kind of mother Comb. form 12 pm. Fireside Chat, "Messages in the Music.~ ISO number or son Lounge. 20 Gaelic 46 Suffix with 70 Word on a towel inchoative verbs 21 Speed 71 Appease 22 Want 47 Period 23 Th1ngs with 49Willow LECTURE CIRCUIT springs 50 Soviet div. DOWN 24 Route Monday 52 Press 1 Wan 12 p.m. Lecture, "The Significance of Oral Tradition and 2 Way off Photographs as a Research Source," Ben Wilson, associ­ 3 Wild OX ANSWER TO PREVIOUS PUZZLE 4 Theater section ate professor of Black American Studies. International 5Wood for skis Lounge, LaFortune Student Center. Sponsored by Office of 6 "I Love a-," Minority Student Affairs. 1931 song 7 Gathered 4 p.m. Lecture by Eric Owen Moss. Room 207 Architec­ a Early inhabitant ture Building. Sponsored by the School of Architecture. of Britain 9Awry 25 Wing part 38Vim 54 Bellwethers 4:30 p.m. Lecture, "Delayed Oscillation in the Fitz-Hugh ~:..:.+,::~~ 10 These often get 26 Bistro 39 Haw. before 55 Redact Nagumo Equation,~ Professor Jianzhang Su, University of tickled 27 Silly 1959 56 Appoint Minnesota. Room 226, Math Building. Coffee in Room 201 11 City in the 28 Collar woes? 41 Novelist Harper 58 Gown at 4 p.m. Sponsored by Department of Mathematics. r.=t=+:-fll!~-t-::-8 Keystone State 29 "Peanuts," e.g. 59 GJ truant 12 Hamlet. e.g. 31 Kindled 44 AA candidate 60 Factory 13 Snow vehicle 33 Strad competitor 48 Gazelles of 61 Actress-writer -=+:::+.::-fll!l-r..:..F.+=+:::-1 18 "-Best of Arabia MENUS 34 E. Indian cereal Chase !=+-::+""+'-~ Carson'' grass _51 Rani's spouse 62 June 6, 1944 Notre Dame 1-'=-+,..,-t-::~~ 23 Former name of 36 Caesar from 53 Finished, to 65 Baden-Baden is Varanasi, India Yonkers Keats one Southern Fried Chicken Shepherd's Pie Waffles Mar Flank Steak Sandwich

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P! Tales of the Known

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~ o Executive Council Positions for 1990-91 ~ • ~~UJJOO~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Applications Boa~d Manager Now available at the ~ ~ for: • ...,- • ~ ~ Dtrector OJ Programmtng Secretary's Desk ~ ~ ~ Director of Relations 2nd Floor LaFortune I ! _.., Director of Marketing Due Febru"'"' 22. 1990 ~ ~ ~~.<-~~,o~~ Controller ~J ~ -.. ~ ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Sports page 20 Monday, February 19, 1990 Bennett's buzzer-beater stunsOrangemen Win over No.4 SU revives tournament hopes . By STEVE MEGARGEE nary turn of emotions in the Fredrick said afterward that Associate Sports Editor game's final five seconds. After "we practice that play every Notre Dame had led for almost day," while Phelps stated that SYHACUSE, N.Y. - Joe Fred­ the entire second half, Orange the Irish occasionally worked drick claimed it was a play the forward drove on it. Irish practice every day. Sy­ down the lane, shot with his left "We've diagrammed that racuse forward Derrick Cole­ hand and connected from four thing and worked on it for four man brushed it off as the "luck feet out to give Syracuse a 65- years," Phelps said. "The last of the Irish." 63 lead with three seconds on time we practiced it was over the clock. the holidays." • Ellis rebounds I page 14 "I didn't think (Owens) would ••• Either way, Eimer Bennett's get that far," said Syracuse As amazing as Bennett's shot buzzer-beating three-pointer at coach Jim Boeheim, who was, it was almost as incredible the Carrier Do.me Saturday watched his Orange lose their that the Irish had a chance to gave Notre Dame a 66-65 upset second straight and fall to 18- win the game at the end, con­ of No. 4 Syracuse and resusci­ 5. "Billy drove all the way to the sidering the road woes Notre tated Irish hopes of an NCAA basket and made a great play." Dame has endured this season. Tournament bid. The Irish came into the Dome "This puts us in a position of And now, a forgotten play. with a 48 percent shooting per­ credibility." said Notre Dame After an Irish time out, Keith centage and a 4-8 road record coach Digger Phelps, whose Hobinson threw the inbounds away from home, including na­ team moved to 14-8 and to the pass half the length of the tionally televised losses to LSU, top of the list of borderline court to LaPhonso Ellis, who Duke and Houston three of the tournament teams. "We knew passed it to Bennett. The last four weekends. Syracuse we had enough road games to sophomore point guard. with had not lost a regular-s~ason finally pull it together. and we his feet just in front of the home game since the Irish last did it today." three-point stripe behind the came here in 1986. The Carrier Dome crowd key, hit the shot as the buzzer went thorough an extraordi- sounded. see ORANGE! page 15 A 'second' chance at victory By STEVE MEGARGEE put on the clock. Without it, the seconds left," Phelps said. Associate Sports Editor Irish never would have been "Don't panic." able to convert the extraordi­ The Irish followed their SYHACUSE, N.Y. - Sometimes narily effective buzzer-beating coach's orders, and seconrls onf1 second can make the dif­ drive down the floor that gave later they had Phelps dancing ference of a lifetime. Notre Dame its 66-65 upset. across the Carrier Dome floor In the case of the Notre Dame "When we called time, it was in something that remotely re­ mp,n's basketball team, the four (seconds), and the ref saw sembled an Irish jig. addition of one second to the it and said it was three," Phelps The possession started with Carrier Dome scoreboard may said. Keith Hobinson's inbounds pass have prolonged the length of Syracuse coach Jim Boeheim to LaPhonso Ellis. the Irish season. saw it a little bit differently. "Hobinson did a great job of After a basket by Billy Owens "I thought there were two ball-faking first, then throwing put Syracuse ahead of Notre seconds left," he said. "Whey the pass to Ellis," Phelps said. Dame for just the second time they changed it to three sec­ Ellis got the ball around the in the second half, the Irish onds. I have no clue." center of the court, surrounded called time out. The Owens shot That extra second gave the by two Syracuse defenders, try­ fell through the hoop with three Irish a fighting chance of get­ ing to decide whether to shoot seconds on the clock, but when ting the ball down the entire or pass the ball further down­ the Irish huddled to plan strat­ court and scoring before time court. egy for their last play, the ran out. Phelps made sure to "I thought about (shooting)

scoreboard showed only two get that across to his players until I found out where I was .. --~. seconds remaining. during the team's final confer­ positioned on the floor," Ellis Irish coach Digger Phelps ence. said. "I saw I was close to half- - Af' f'noto conferred with the officials and Elmer Bennett gets fouled by Syracuse's LeRon Ellis. Bennett's was able to get an extra second "I told them there's three see SHOT I page 15 buzzer-beating three-point jumper beat the Orangemen Saturday. Irish have unhappy homecoming Hockey team falls 7-3 and 3-2 to St. Cloud State By MIKE KAMRADT its lead to 4-1 with 1:51 gone in Lance Madson played a Sports Writer the third. strong game in stopping 42 "They showed some of their shots and senior defenseman Although almost half the size in strength," said Schafer Mike Leherr turned in some ... players on the Notre Dame in reference to the fDur goals outstanding work. hockey team are from the Huskies scored after the "You won't see his fLeherr's) Minnesota, this weekend's trip initial Irish marker. name on the score sheet," to their home state wasn't as Sophomore defenseman Hob Schafer said, "but he played the pleasant as it normally would Copeland cut the Huskie lead to best hockey of his career." be. The Irish ran into a tough 4-2 with 15 minutes to play as Saturday night's 3-2 loss was St. Cloud State team on Friday Mike Curry assisted on the a tough one to swallow as the and Saturday nights, and the goal. The Irish hopes to climb Irish controlled the game out­ Irish dropped a 7-3 decision closer were dashed when the shooting the Huskies 36-23, and a hard fought 3-2 loss as a Huskies struck for two goals in something not too many teams three game winning streak was ten seconds to up the margin to accomplish against St. Cloud. snapped. 6-2. One might think that this "We deserved to win," said "I'm disappointed, sure," was due to a defe.nsive break­ Schafer. "We played good commented Irish coach Hie down, but that wasn't the case. hockey. We had excellent de­ Schafer. "I would have liked to "Their player (Jeff fense and a lot of good ... get one win, but I'm not at all Saterdalen) made some spec­ chances. We just couldn't bring - disappointed with the way we tacular moves," explained it home." ""' played." Schafer. "He moved around two Four minutes into the game Notre Dame got on the or three of our players and Dave Bankoske tallied his 27th scoreboard first Friday night beat Madson. That was one for goal of the year after he stole a as sophomore Lou Zadra, who the highlight film." pass, skated in, and blasted the has played very well as of late, The Irish narrowed the mar­ puck home. This night the Irish took a Tim Kuehl pass and gin to 6-3 on Tim Kuehl's 14th kept the pressure on after tak­ found the mark for a 1-0 lead. goal of the season, but were ing the lead as they had a five­ The Huskies answered at 9:51 ·not able to get any closer. on-three advantage for 1:20 and then took the lead with midway through the period, but 18:34 gone to take a 2-1 lead "We hurt ourselves by getting couldn't capitalize on some The Observer I Scott McCann after one period. St. Cloud frustrated at not scoring goals The Notre Dame hockey .t,eam played well in defeat this weekend, scored the only goal of the sec­ and some of the officials' falling twice to tough St. Cloud State. ond period and then extended calls," stated Schafer. see ST. CLOUD I page 17