1394 3/ /

( Betta splendens, Regan, 1910 )

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1394 : 1393 :

Betta splendens . . . . .

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37 ... ( Betta splendens, Regan, 1910 )

10 10 . 20 ( splendens ) . ( splende ō) . 795000 2 1 . . 1200 430 20 . 800 800 . . ( 66 ) Betta splendens 145 2009 29 . . ( 377 ) ( 92 ) ) ( 5 . 2703 ) 4350 . 3 7 6 ( 10 9 8 . 14 . ( ) ( ) . 1( ) 11 : 3 . . . 13 12 . 4 ) ( . . 5 - Freshwater Dolphin ( Orcaella brevirostris ) 6 - Siamese Crocodile ( Crocodylus siamensis ) 7 - Giant Freshwater Stingray ( Himantura polylepis ) 8 - Siamese Giant Carb ( Catlocarpio siamensis ) 9 - Mekong Giant Catfish ( Pangasianodon gigas ) 10 - opercularis (Paradise ) 1- Ameca splendens (Butterfly Goodeid) 11 - (Blue betta) 2- Aphanius splendens 12 - Betta prima 3- Indo-chinese peninsula Zoogeography of 13 - Betta stiktos 4 - Lancing or Lantsang 38 38 1394 3/ /

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1: ( ) Kingdom : Animalia : 19 Phylum : Chordata : Class : (Ray- - . : finned fishes) ) Order : Perciformes : (Perch-likes) (... Suborder : : : 5/6 5/6 . Family : Osphronemidae (Gouramies) ( ) . 2 Subfamily : : 12 5 8 6 Macropodusinae 30 24 . : Betta : . Species : B. splendens : 4 () ( ) .

(Betta ) 1- Betta picta () Better 2 - Betta smaragdina (Blue betta) . ( ) 3- Hybrid (Crossbreed) 4 - Zooplanktons . 39 ... ( Betta splendens, Regan, 1910 )

. . . . . . . . 1 . . . . . . 3(. 2 ) . . . 2

) ( 3 . 4 2: .

) ( ) ( . . . . ( ( ) . 28 28 ( ) . . 23 ) 7 6 . ( DH ) 3 . ( 1 - Mucus . 2 - Bubble Nest Builder Fishes 3 - Siam 4 - Mekong river 40 40 1394 3/ /

. 1 . . . . . 3: ( ) 2 ( ( ) 3 . . . . . . . 9 . 10 . 11 . . ... . : 6 5 4 . . 8 7 12 ” . 14 12 . “ ” “ . ... .

. 1 - Humic matters 2 - Dengue (Yellow Fever) 3 - Malaria 4 - Fin-rot Disease 9 - Conservation status 5 - Edwardsiellosis Disease 10 - Vulnerable (VU) 6 - Columnaris Disease 11 - International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) 7 - White spot Disease 12 - Plakat 8 - Velvet Disease 41 ... ( Betta splendens, Regan, 1910 )

Development Mission to Laos Agriculture Division. 232 p. . Taki, Y., 1978. An analytical study of the fish fauna of the Mekong basin as a biological production system in nature. Research Institute of Evolutionary Biology Special Publications no. 1, 77 p. Tokyo, Japan. Tan, H.H. and P.K.L. Ng, 2005. The fighting fishes (Teleostei: Osphronemidae: Genus Betta ) of ( ) , and Brunei. Raffles Bull. . “ 1 ” Zool. Supplement (13):43-99. Vidthayanon, C., 2013. Betta splendens . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.3. . Downloaded on 12 April 2 2015. Wolfsheimer, G., 2002. The Guide to Owning ( ) Siamese fighting fish. T.F.H. Publications. P 65. ( ( ) . . . 3 . . . .

BFAR, 2006. List of ornamental fish species introduced to the Philippines through NAIA. Unpublished. FAO-FIES, 2014. Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Information System (ASFIS) species list. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/fishery/collection/asfis/en, April 2014. Rainboth, W.J., 1996. Fishes of the Cambodian Mekong. FAO Species Identification Field Guide for Fishery Purposes. FAO, Rome, 265 p. (Ref. 12693) Regan, C.T., 1910. The Asiatic fishes of the family Anabantidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1909 (pt 4): 767-787, Pls. 77- 79. Taki, Y., 1974. Fishes of the Lao Mekong Basin. United States Agency for International

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