Current Affairs January National Affairs
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1 CURRENT AFFAIRS JANUARY NATIONAL AFFAIRS 1. On December, 2020 CCEA approved a modified 3) Colombia, Costa Rica and Argentina scheme to enhance ethanol distillation 4) Estonia, Paraguay and Colombia capacity in the country for producing 1G 5) Dominican Republic, Peru and Lithuania ethanol that will be used in _____. Answer- 2) Estonia, Paraguay and Dominican 1) Paints and varnishes Republic 2) Alcoholic beverages Explanation: 3) Petrochemical products On December 30, 2020, the Union Cabinet chaired by 4) Beauty products Prime Minister Narendra Modi approved the opening of 3 5) Sugar production Indian Missions in Estonia, Paraguay and Dominican Answer- 3) Petrochemical products Republic in 2021. The objective behind setting up of Explanation: Indian mission in these countries is to build a conducive On December 30, 2020, the Cabinet Committee on environment for India’s growth and development through Economic Affairs (CCEA) chaired by Prime Minister partnerships with friendly countries. Narendra Modi approved a modified scheme to enhance 4. Where is Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee Institute of ethanol distillation capacity in the country for producing Medical Sciences and Research Centre 1st Generation, 1G ethanol from feed stocks such as located, that recently got a New Building cereals like rice, wheat, barley, corn and sorghum and complex inaugurated by Karnataka CM sugarcane, sugar beet etc. An interest subvention of Rs Yediyurappa, on December 2020? 4,573 crore will also be provided for production of ethanol, 1) Belgaum 2) Hubli the government has a fixed target of 10% blending of 3) Mysuru 4) Mangalore fuel-grade ethanol with petrol by 2022 and 20% blending 5) Bengaluru by 2030. Answer- 5) Bengaluru 2. Which Indian Missile recently got approval Explanation: from Union Cabinet for export – sales to On December 29, 2020, the Chief Minister (CM) of friendly foreign countries, on December, 2020? Karnataka Bookanakere Siddalingappa Yediyurappa 1) Helina 2) Nag inaugurated the New Building of Shri Atal Bihari 3) Amogha 4) Prithvi Vajpayee Institute of Medical Sciences and Research 5) Akash Centre in Shivajinagar, Bengaluru (Karnataka) which Answer- 5) Akash has 150 seats for the MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Explanation: Bachelor of Surgery) course. The outlay required for On December 30, 2020, the Union Cabinet chaired by setting up medical college is Rs 600-700 crore. Prime Minister Narendra Modi gave its approval to the 5. Over which river Maitre Setu, a 1.9 km bridge sale of Akash surface-to-air missile systems to friendly connecting South Tripura with Ramgarh of foreign countries. In this regard, it created a Bangaldesh was built? high-powered Committee comprising Defence Minister 1) Sunai River 2) Dhalai River Affairs Minister and National Security Advisor-NSA to 3) Gomati River 4) Feni River provide faster approvals for export of such platforms. 5) Manu River Notably, the Government of India targets defence exports Answer- 4) Feni River worth $5 billion by 2024. Akash is a Surface to Air Missile Explanation: with a range of 25 Kms. The Rs 128.69 crores Maitre Setu, which connects 3. Where will the 3 Indian Missions be set up to South Tripura with Ramgarh of Bangladesh and provides build a conducive environment for India’s access to the Chittagong seaport, is all set to be opened in growth and development through a few months. Its construction was started in 2017 but it partnerships that got approved by Union got delayed due to COVID-19 pandemic. The bridge has Cabinet on December, 2020? been taken over by the National Highways and 1) Colombia, Costa Rica and Estonia Infrastructure Development Corporation Limited 2) Estonia, Paraguay and Dominican Republic 2 (NHIDCL). The1.9 Km long Feni Bridge also known as Answer- 4)Securities and Exchange Board of Maitree Setu is built over River Feni. India (SEBI) 6. PM Modi virtually laid the foundation of 6 Explanation: _________ Projects in Indore (Madhya Pradesh), The capital markets regulator, Securities and Rajkot (Gujarat), Chennai (Tamil Nadu), Exchange Board of India (SEBI), imposed a fine of Rs 15 Ranchi (Jharkhand), Agartala (Tripura) and crore on Mukesh Ambani and Rs 25 crore on his Lucknow (Uttar Pradesh), on January, 2021. oil-to-telecom conglomerate for ‘manipulative trading’ 1) AIMS Campus 2) Light House done in shares of Reliance Petroleum Limited in 2007. 3) Petrochemical Plant Along with the Mukesh Ambani and RIL, SEBI has also 4) Central University imposed fine of Rs 20 crore on Navi Mumbai SEZ and Rs 5) ISRO laboratory 10 crore on Mumbai SEZ. Answer- 2) Light House 9. Which organisations partnered with TRIFED Explanation: for implementing marketing and logistic On January 1, 2021, Prime Minister Narendra Modi intervention to promote traditional tribal virtually laid the foundation of six Light House Projects products of the North Eastern states, on (LHPs) in Indore (Madhya Pradesh), Rajkot (Gujarat), January, 2021? Chennai (Tamil Nadu), Ranchi (Jharkhand), Agartala 1) Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region (Tripura) and Lucknow (Uttar Pradesh). These will be (DoNER) developed as a part of the Global Housing 2) North East Network (NEN) Technology Challenge-India (GHTC-India) 3) India Post initiative under which 1,000 houses at each location are 4) Only 1 & 2 to be constructed in a year (12 months), using six distinct 5) Only 1 & 3 technologies. Answer- 5) Only 1 & 3 7. Which Indian organisation signed a contract Explanation: with Indian Navy to supply 20 Indigenously On January 3, 2020, Tribal Cooperative Marketing developed Laser Dazzlers on January, 2021? Development Federation of India Limited (TRIFED) 1) Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited under Ministry of tribal Affairs (MoTA) formulated a 2) Bharat Dynamics proposal to collaborate with Ministry of Development of 3) Bharat Electronics Limited North Eastern Region (DoNER) and India Post for 4) Defence Research and Development Organisation implementing marketing and logistic intervention to promote traditional tribal products of the North Eastern 5) Indian Space Research Organisation states. There will also be geographical indication (GI) Answer- 3) Bharat Electronics Limited(BEL) tagging of the products to maintain transparency Explanation: regarding the origin of the product. On December 31, 2020, Bharat Electronics Limited 10. Which of the following port was not in the (BEL) signed a contract with Indian Navy in New Delhi to Rs.320 Crore Enterprise Business System supply 20 Indigenously developed Light Amplification by (EBS) project recently implemented by Stimulated Emission of Radiation Dazzlers (Laser Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways to Dazzlers). The Laser Dazzlers have been developed by provide a digital port ecosystem at 5 major Defence Research and Development Organisation ports as of January, 2021? (DRDO) and will be manufactured by BEL, Pune Plant. 1) Mumbai Port Laser Dazzler is a non-lethal weapon for warning & stopping suspicious vehicles, boats, aircrafts, Unmanned 2) Chennai Port Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). 3) Visakhapatnam Port 4) Deendayal Port 8. Name the Government organisation which recently imposed a fine of Rs 15 crore on 5) Paradip Port Mukesh Ambani and Rs 25 crore on his Answer- 3) Visakhapatnam Port oil-to-telecom conglomerate for ‘manipulative Explanation: trading’ in 2007, on January, 2021. In accordance with the Ministry of Ports, Shipping 1) Indian Council of Arbitration and Waterways, the government is implementing a Rs 2) Directorate General of Anti-Dumping and Allied 320-crore Enterprise Business System (EBS) at five Duties major ports of Mumbai, Chennai, Deendayal, Paradip, 3) India Trade Promotion Organisation Kolkata (including Haldia) to provide a digital port 4) Securities and Exchange Board of India ecosystem. Also, a centralised web-based port community system (PCS) has been operationalised across all major 5) Export Inspection Council 3 ports to enable seamless data flow between various Answer- Hubballi Railway station, Karnataka stakeholders through common interface. Explanation: 11. Where did Agriculture Minister, Narendra Karnataka’s Hubballi Railway station officially Singh Tomar inaugurate the Virtual Agri India Shree Siddharoodha Swamiji railway station is set to get hackathon 2020? the “world’s longest railway platform” of 1500 plus 1) Chandigarh, Punjab meters’ length and 10 meters’ width. The platform will be 2) Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh inaugurated in March 2021. The construction of the 3) Morena, Madhya Pradesh platform is done with an expenditure of Rs. 90 core for 4) Ongole, Andhra Pradesh remodeling the station. The existing 440-meter-long platform number 1 will be expanded to the length of 1,505 5) New Delhi, Delhi meters. Answer- 5) New Delhi, Delhi Explanation: 14. Which state will host the 4th Global Ayurveda Festival 2021(GAF2021), world’s largest On December 31, 2020 Narendra Singh Tomar, festival of Ayurveda community to be held Union Minister of Agriculture & Farmers’ Welfare virtually from 12th to 19th March 2021? inaugurated the Virtual Agri India hackathon 2020 in 1) Tamil Nadu 2) Kerala New Delhi. This 2-month event is 1st of its kind and also the largest virtual event in Indian agriculture history. 3) Maharashtra 4) Sikkim The hackathon is organised by Pusa Krishi, ICAR – 5) Assam Indian Agricultural Research Institute (IARI), Indian Answer- 2) Kerala Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) & Department Explanation: of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers’ Welfare, Ministry V Muraleedharan, Union Minister of State for of Agriculture &