The Cambridge Companion to Thomas Jefferson Edited by Frank Shuffelton Index More Information

Cambridge University Press 978-0-521-68697-6 - The Cambridge Companion to Thomas Jefferson Edited by Frank Shuffelton Index More information

INDEX

Adair, James 66, 67 Boudinot, Elias 57–8, 67 Adams, Abigail 169, 170, 172, 174, Boyd, Julian P. 22, 181 Adams, Charles 172 Bremo 124 Adams, John 5, 10, 23, 25, 30, 42, 119, 121, Brown, Betty 91 122, 138, 168–76, 196, 201 Brown, Richard 131, on committee to prepare Declaration of Buffon, Georges Louis LeClerc, Comte de Independence 1, 15, 22, 23 4–7, 50, 51, 52, 66, 67, 78, 101, 102, in Congress 14, 106–9, 110, Defense of the Constitutions of the United Bulfinch, Charles 123 States 171 Burlamaqui, Jean-Jacques 40 Discourses on Davila 171 Burr, Aaron 3, 96 letters to and from Jefferson 64, 102, 132, Byrd, William 62 143, 148, 156, 168–76, 200, 202 Adams, John Quincy 169, 170, 171, 173, 188 Callender, James Thomson 91, 172 American Philosophical Society 101 Carr, Peter 91, 132, 145 Anacreon 193 Carr, Samuel 91 antislavery 27–8, 44 Cary 93 Antoninus 145 Catesby, Mark 106 Appleby, Joyce 194 Ceracchi, Giuseppe 193 archaeology 61, 90 Charlevoix, Pierre François-Xavier de 62 architecture 3, 8–9, 114–24 Chastellux, Chevalier de 83 precedents for 116–18 Cherokees 57, 65, 66 Armitage, David 12 Chinard, Gilbert 4 Chiswick 119 Bacon, Francis 103, 146 Church, Angelica Schuyler 161 Barbour, James 115 Cicero 145, 157 Barnaby 85, 86 citizenship 127–39 Baxter, John 136 Clark, William 101 Beccaria, Cesare 130 Clérisseau, Charles-Louis 115, 122 Bell, Thomas 92 climatology 104 Benezet, Anthony 27 Colbert, Burwell 91, 97 Benjamin, Asher 123 common law 37 Bible 145, Cooper, David 27 bicameralism 41, 42 Constitution, US 40, Blackburn, John 124 Constitution of Virginia 41, 44, 74 Blackstone, William 42, 185 Corps of Discovery 53, 55 Bland, Richard 74 Cosway, Maria 155, 156, 158, 161, 199 Bolingbroke, Lord 144, 145 Crawford, Malcolm 124 Bonaparte, Napoleon 75, 76 Creek nation 57

208

index

Cremin, Lawrence 127 Freart de Chambray, Charles 118, 121 Cresap, Michael 52, 69 Freneau, Philip 191 Crosby, Dabney 124 friendship 155–66, 168–76, 179–91 Cuvier, Georges 102, 103, 111 gardens 121–2, Danbury Baptists, letter to 143, 151 Gardner, Harriet 190 Darwin, Charles 79, 103, 107 Gardner, William 190 Daubenton, Louis Jean Marie 61 George III, 15, 17, 20–2, 73 Declaration of Independence 1, 12–34, 35, 39, Gibson, John 68, 69, 70 67, 73, 168, 173, 186 Gillette, Barnaby 94 in Congress, 16–17 Gillette, Israel 97 interpretation of 5–6, 12–13, 106 Goddard, Mary Katherine 25 reputation 5, 26–7, 195, 196 Godefroy, Maximilian 123 revisions 18–19, 23, 203 governmental powers 39, signatures to 24–5 Goya, Francisco 202, 203 Deere, John 106 Granger, Bagwell 95 Delorme, Philibert 119 Granger, George (Great George) 7, 88, 95 De Pauw, Cornelius 67 Greathouse, Daniel 69 Derrida, Jacques 24 Green, Jacob 27 Dickinson, John 15, 23 Grotius, Jacob 40, 106 Dinsmore, James 124 D’Ivernois, François 127 Haiti 75, 189, 190 Douglass, Frederick 28 Hales, Stephen 106 Drowne, Solomon 48, 50 Hamilton, Alexander 2, 42, 138, 182, Dunbar, William 63 183, 191 Dunlap, John 16–17, 24 Handsome Lake 65 Dunmore, Lord 29, 52, 68 Harrison, Peter 119 Haynes, Lemuel 13, 14, 26, 27 education 3, 8–9, 44, 127–39, 197, Hemings, Elizabeth (Betty) 80, 85, 91, grammar schools 130 Hemings, Eston 80, 91, 97 primary education 134–5 Hemings, Harriet 94 scholarships 131 Hemings, James 80, 85, 182 Ellis, Joseph 194, 203 Hemings, Madison 80, 91, 93, 97, 190 Elmer, Jonathan 63 Hemings, Martin 85 Enlightenment 66, 101–11, 129, 132, 144, Hemings, Mary 91, 92 186, 190, 202 Hemings, Peter 92 Epictetus 145 Hemings, Robert 85, 92 Epicurus 156, 160, 195 Hemings, Sally 4, 7, 67, 80, 91, 190 Eppes, John W. 76, 96 Hemings, Thenia 92 Euripides 156 Hemings family 77, 80, 85, 91, 189, 190 Everett, Edward 156 Hemmings, John 91, 95, 97 Henry, Patrick 14, 200 farming 87, 90 Hern, Moses 94 Fennell, James 69 Holt, John 25 Ferguson, Robert A. 20 Homer 156, 162 Fliegelman, Jay 18, 25, 64 Hotel de Salm 118, 119 Foner, Philip S. 26 Houdon, Jean-Antoine 121 Fossett, Edith 93, 97 Howell, Samuel 74 Fossett, Joseph 91, 93, 97, Hubbard, James 93, 96 Foucault, Michel 110 Hubbard, Philip 94 Frank the charcoalburner 89, Hughes, Wormley 91, Franklin, Benjamin 1, 15, 22, 170 Hume, David 132, 136, 145 Franklin, Wayne 65 Hunter, John 61

209

index

Hutcheson, Francis 96 Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom Hutchins, Thomas 47 3, 8–9, 150–1, 195, 196, 197, 202 Huxley, Thomas H. 79 Jesus 143, 145, 146, 147, 149, 196 Jupiter 85, 96 Indians, 6–7, 37, 58, 61–70, 108 languages 62–4, 66 Kames, Henry Home, Lord 145 motives for writing about 68 Kerber, Linda 26, 27 origins of 66, 67 Kercheval, Samuel, letter to 41, 44 policies towards 61, 64, 65, 69, 70, 78 Kimball, Fiske 120 relations with whites 70 Knox, Henry 48 in Virginia 62 Koch, Adrienne 181 international law 40 Irving, Washington 57, 58 Lafayette, Marquis de 158, 163 Ishmael, 12, 29 Lagrange, Joseph 105 Laplace, Pierre 105 Jackson, Andrew 57 La Rochefoucauld-Liancourt, Duc de 74, 87, Jefferson, Isaac 119 89, 91, 114 Jefferson, Maria (Polly) 170 Latrobe, Benjamin Henry 118, 119, 123, Jefferson, Martha Wayles 80, 85, 86 Lee, Richard Henry 14, Jefferson, Thomas L’Enfant, Pierre Charles 115, 117 biography 1 Lerner, Ralph 127 drafting the Declaration 15–16, letters 9, 155–66, 168–76 funeral monument 193 republic of 179–91 opposition to slavery 74, Lewis, Andrew 68 political thought, 35 Lewis, Meriwether 55, 56 as president 3 Lewis, Nicholas 86 racism of 67, 77, 84, 188–9 Lewis and Clark 3, 6, 48, 53–6, 63, 104, 193 religion of 9, 143–52 Journals 53–6 reputation, 4, 10, 193–203 Lincoln, Abraham 4–7, 13 revision of Virginia laws 2, 74, Linnaeus, Carolus 77, 78, 107, 108, 110, 111 193, 197 Livingston, Edward 164–5 WORKS: Livingston, Robert 1, 15 Bill for the More General Diffusion of Locke, John 20, 39, 65, 103, 130, 138, Knowledge 3, 128–9 145, 146 Farm Book 84 Logan, 7, 52, 56–7, 67, 69 “Head and Heart Letter” 155, 158–61, circulation of Logan’s speech, 57, 58, 69 199–201 Lomax, John Taylor 138 Jefferson Bible 146, 149 Louis XVI 163 Kentucky Resolutions 3, 4, 40, 185 Louisiana Purchase 41, 49, 53, 75, 76, 193 literary commonplace book 156, 157 Louverture, Toussaint 75, 76 Notes on the State of Virginia 19, 2, 4, 5, 6, Ludlow, William, letter to 49, 53 7, 47–52, 61, 74, 83, 116, 131, 189, 193, 195 Madison, James 10, 23, 35, 76, 115, 122, 138, appendix to 56, 69 162–4, 172, 179–91, 197 imperialistic motives in 65 letters to 44, 115, 179–91 influence of 58 Virginia Resolutions 138, 185 on race and slavery in 4, 75, 188 Maier, Pauline 12, 203 on religion in 149, 202 Maison Carrée 114, 117, 119, 123 on Virginia constitution 201 majority rule 37, 42 A Summary View of the Rights of British Marbois, François 48, 50, 134 America 1, 1719 Marshall, John 40, 191, 198, 199 Syllabus of an Estimate of the Merit of the Marshall court 40, 136 Doctrines of Jesus 146 Martin, Luther 69

210

index

Mason, George 22, 23 Randolph, Martha Jefferson 80, 92, 165 mathematics 87, 105 Randolph, Thomas Jefferson 91, 93, 176 Matthews, Richard K. 127, 135 Randolph, Thomas Mann 76, 89, Maury, James 144 Raynal, Abbé 50, 51 Mazzei, Philip 199 republicanism 6, 35–44, 137, Merrell, James 70 rights 19–20, 36, 44 Mills, Robert 123, Risjord, Norman K. 127 Missouri question 136, 138 Rittenhouse, David, letter to 132 moldboard of least resistance, 105 rivers 50–1, 53 Monroe, James, 10, 75, 92, 122, 162–4, 165 Robin 86 Montaigne, Michel de 157, 161 Robinson, Thomas 118 Monticello 195, Ronda, James 53 architecture of 114, 115, 120, 121, 122, 124 Ross, Edward 93 garden at 122 Rush, Benjamin 79, 173 life at 83–97 Montpelier 124 Saint-Domingue 75, 76 Morris, Gouverneur 42 Saxon myth 37 science, 7–8, 101–11 Nace 94 secularization 133, 134 nail making 89, 93 self-government 36, 43 Native Americans, see Indians Seneca 145 natural history 54, 65, 109–10 Seneca Falls Convention 44 Neilson, John 124 Shaftesbury, Anthony Ashley Cooper, Lord 123 Newton, Isaac 103, 104, 105, 107, 132, 146 Shawnees 68 Nez Perce (Nee-Mee-Poos) 54, 55 Sheehan, Bernard 64 Northwest Ordinance 47, 75 Shenstone, William 85 Norvell, John, letter to 130, Sherman, Roger 1, 15 Sidney, Algernon 138 Oakes, James 181, 187 slavery 7, 12, 21–2, 73–81, 83–97, 109, Ordinance of 1784 47 188–9 Outacite 64, 67 slaves, treatment of 88 Sloan, Herbert 41, 186 Page, John 161 Small, William 134, 144 Paine, Thomas 18, 171 Smith, Adam 65 paleontology 101, 103, 108 Smith, James Morton 181 Palladio, Antonio 118, 119, 120, 123 Stanton, Elizabeth Cady 26 Pantheon 117, 123, state’s rights 40, 137, 138 Patterson, Robert 105 Sterne, Laurence 10, 145, 157–8, 160, 161, Peterson, Merrill D. 127, 131, 137 Stowe 119 Philips, William 124 suffrage 42, 43 Phillips, William B. 120 Plumer, William 184 Tallmadge, James 76 Poplar Forest 115, 122, 124 Thomson, Charles 16, 24 Price, Richard 145 Thornton, William 119, 123 Priestley, Joseph 130, 145 Tracy, Destutt de 130 Publicola 171 Trotter, William Monroe 97 Pufendorf, Samuel 40, 106 Tucker, St. George 74, 75, 79, 80 Turner, Frederick Jackson 49 race, 7, 8, 73–81, 109, 188–9 Rahe, Paul 127 Unitarianism 147, 151, 187 Rakove, Jack 181 University of Virginia 3, 128, 135–9, 196, 197 Ramée, Joseph Jacques 123 architecture of 3, 8–9, 115, 116, 118, 120, Randolph, John, of Roanoke 81 122, 124

211

index

Vattel, Emerich de 39, 40 Watson, James, and Francis Crick 103, 179 Virginia Declaration of Rights 22, 27 Wayles, John 80, 83, 85 Virginia legal code 193, 197 weights and measures 105 Virginia State Capitol 114, 115, 116, 117, West, American 47–59 118, 120, 122, 123 Wheatley, Phyllis 67 White, Andrew Dixon 4, 7 Waldstreicher, David 25 White, Richard 70 wall of separation 143, 149, Wilson, James 138 150, 152 Wistar, Caspar 101, 102 Wallace, Anthony F. C. 62 Wright, Frances 189 ward republics 43 Wythe, George 1, 14, 162 Washington, George 81, 122, 138, 171, 183, 191, 198, Xenophon 145, 156

212