~C~q GJ~ CENSUS OF INDIA, 1961

ORISSA

DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOO~

KORAPUT VOLUME I ( Containing Pages 1 to 364 and 847 to 943 )

M. AHMED, I.,.A. s. Superintendent of Cens';S Operations Orissa CENSUS OF INDIA, J961 DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK KORAPUT VOLUME I

PRINTED AT THE GOSWAMI PRESS, CUTTACK AND PUBLISHED BY SUPERINTENDENT, ORISSA GOVERNMENT PRESS CUTTACK, 1965 RAJ BHAVAN BHUBANESWAR

The 9th August, 1965

GOVER~OR. ORISSA FOREWORD

T HE State of Orissa represents 4·9 per cent of the area and 4·02 per cent of the population of India. Nature has been generous in providing the State with untold wealth in minerals, water, fertile land and forests. The rich alluvial soil in the deltaic areas as well as along the river basins, as also most of the uplands, are capable of producing;a large variety of crops. The water-shed areas of the major rivers and hill tracts are covered with vast forests of great economic value. The State has roughly half the mineral wealth oflndia hidden underground awaiting exploitation. Vast quantities of water flow down the rivers which, fortunately for Orissa, are strategically dispersed over the entire State, and, if harnessed properly, will banish the twin spectre of floods and droughts haunting vast areas of culturable lands, and at the same time provide water for irrigating millions of acres in the coastal areas and upland and for generating large quantities of hydroelectric power for use in industry, and also make available hundreds of miles of irrigation-cum-navigation waterways for inland transport, and large areas for fish culture,. recreation and tourism. These bounties of nature, the variety of picturesque landscapes and the long seacoast have attracted people from different parts of the country so that through the centuries a fine b_1end of human material and culture has developed. The ancient maritime achievel11ents and the artistic stone' edifices of great archaeological value stand out as symbols of the glorious past heritage.

The Census Operations during the past two decades have revealed many interesting statistical details. The Census Report of 1961 embodied in a number of Handbooks, each devoted to one of the 13 districts of the State, contains descriptive and statistical accounts intended to facilitate com­ prehensive study of conditions obtaining in a district as well as in the smallest village unit within it. I am happy to note that the plan and the scope of the Handbooks have been so designed as to make them useful books of reference.

The narrative account of each district covering geography, political history, population, education, economic activities, industries, agriculture and many other subjects, present a graphic picture of the district. This, along with the latest Census tables, giving the social, economic, cultural and demogra­ phic daia of the district, give an extensive array of statistical record.

A notable feature is the detailed statistics given in the Village Directory in the Handbook for each district, containing various items of information relating to each one of the 46,466 inhabited villages. They furnish very valuable information, which would provide indispensable material required by research scholars, anthropologists, social workers and people engaged in rural and regional plann~ng.

Another feature of the District Handbooks is that they have been further enriched by inclusion of maps of the districts as well as maps of all the police stations in the district, giving location, boundary and survey and alignment of each village within a police station. Combination of the maps with the informative data will indeed be very useful and is commended as a utility publication of a high order.

I congratulate the Superintendent, Census Operations, Orissa, Shri M. Ahmed, LA.S., and his colleagues, staff and otbers who have helped him in producing the Census Reports in the form of Handbooks through remarkable perseverance and zeal. These Census Reports will rank as outstand· ing works of public utility. A. N. J>,HOSLA GO,vernor of Orissa

PREFACE

AMONG the many gifts of the Census ofIndia, one is the scheme of preparation and publication of the District Census Handbook which was first introduced in 1951. The Registrar General, India recommended to State Governments that the publication of the District Census Handbooks containing the Census data of 1951- for each district of the 'State be undertaken by them. In response, a number of States in Indfa undertook the printing of the Handbooks relating to their respec­ tive districts at their own cost. In Orissa, however, the printing was not under­ taken for reasons possibly of financial nature, but the Census Organization completed its task of preparing manuscript volumes of all the 13 districts of the State. Apprehending that the vast amount of labour and energy spent in the preparation of the complete set of Handbooks for the State would go to waste if printing was not undertaken, the Superintendent of Census Operations took resort to the alternative of cyclostyling about 100 copies of the Handbooks of each district, a measure which ultimately turned out to be no less burdensome than printing, in view of the great bulk of the volumes. These sets were distributed to the State Government, the Cewal Government and to important institutions and organizations. But it" was found shortly afterwards that the demand from various sources was too large to be satisfied with the available number of cydo­ styled sets. It was a mistake indeed not to have printed the books. At the commencement of the Census of 1961, the Registrar General, India, recommended to all the Chief Secretaries of State Governments in India in his letter No. 27 jlj60-RG., dated the 21st November 1960 that the State Governments. take into consideration the great importance of the series of -detailed statistics available up to the level of village for purpose of rura1 and regional planning, and agree to print at their own cost the District Census Handbooks of all the districts. The matter was given full consideration and ultimately the Revenue Department in their memo .. No. VC-9j61-13593-R., dated the 13th March 1962 requested the Superintendent of Census Operations, Orissa, to arrange for preparation of the Handbooks and to send the manuscripts to the Orissa Government Press- for printing in due course. The compilation of the present Handbook was undertaken by the Census Organization. under the circumstances . viii - The Handbook as now presented is more elaborate than its counterpart in 1951. The main items of its contents were laid down in the scheme of the Registrar

CUTTACK

The 1st Aprilt 1964 M. AHMED PUBLICATIONS

RELATING TO ORISSA IN THE SERIES OF CENSUS OF INDIA, 1961

1. GOVERNMENT OF INDIA PUBLICATIONS

.The Census Report, 1961, Volume XII (Orissa) is published in the following Parts:

Part I-A General Report V-A Tables on Scheduled Castes and Schegul- ed Tribes I-B Report on Vital Statistics V-B Report on Scheduled Tribes I-C Subsidiary Tables V-C Report on Scheduled Castes II-A General Population Tables VI Village Survey Monographs (in series) U-B(i) General Economic Tables VII-A Survey of Traditional Crafts (in series) II-B(ii) General Economic Tables VII-B Fairs and Festivals H-C Cultural and Migration Tables vln Administration Report (for official use III Household Ect>Domic Tables only)

IV-A Repo~t on Housing and Establishmehts IX-A Census Atlas

IV-B Housing and Establishment Tables IX-B Administrative Atlas

II. STATE GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS

District Census Handbooks of the districts:

1. Kalahandi 2t Koraput (the present two volumes) 3. Sa'mbalpur 4. Bolangir 5. Baudh-Khondmals 6. Ganjam 7. Sundargarh 8. Dh.nkanal 9. Puri 10. Keonjhar 11. Qtttack 12. Mayurbhanj 13. Balasore CONTENTS

PART I-INTRODUCING THE DISTRICT SUBJECT PAGE 1. Origin of name and location-Location 3 2. Physical features-NetUl1l1 divisions, hills, rivers, for6$ts and soil, wild animals and birds, climate and ra.infall, and mines 3 3. History .... 5 4. Area and Population-Area, area of the lower units, urban and rural areas, territorial changes, comparison with other districts, towns, villages, density of population, growth of population, growth of urban population, age, sex, marital status, language, religion, migration, Scheduled Tribes and Scheduled Castes 7 I. Housing 22 6. Administration-General administration, police, crimes and criminal justice, judiciary, parliamentary and assembly constituencies, treasury, jails, commercial taxes, stamps, documents registered and properties transferred, entertainment tax, motor-spirit tax, excise revenue, la~d tenure and land revenue, municipalities and Notified Area "Councils 22 7. Natural. Calamities 26 8. Communication,s-Railways, roads, transport services, waterways and ferries, air-strip, posts and telegraphs, wireless stations,_ and telephone 26 9. Education and Literacy-Literacy, literacy among Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes, primary education~ secondary education, college education, professional and special schools, libraries, printing presses, journals and newspapers 28 10. Economic Activities-Workers, primary, secondary and tertiary sectors, sex ratio of workers, classification according to ISIC and NCO, Indian Standard Industrial Classification, National Classification of Occupations, craftsmen and production process workers, non-workers, industrial establishments, workers employed in household industries, small scale industries, factories, supply of electricify, trade and commerce and fairs 32 11. Agriculture and Irrigation-Land utilization, croppIng pattern, agricultural- practices, agricultural farms, irrigation and agricultural implements 40 12. Animal Husbandry and Yeterinary 43 13. Public Health-Administration, vital statistics registratiol! system, birth and death rates, fever, cholera, smallpox and infant deaths 44 14. Community Development and Panchayati Raj-Community Development Blocks, Grama Panchayats, Panchayat samitis and Zilla parishad '46 15. ,Co-operation 49 16. National Savings 50

17. Places oflnterest-Koraput, Nowrangapur, Rayagada, Jeypore, Bori5umma, GUllupur, Boipariguda, Nandapur, Malkangiri, Pappadahandi, Gupteswar Cave, Duduma, Umarkot, Bagra and Chatikona 51 .

18. Calendar of Important Events 54 xii

PART U-CENSUS TABLES

TABLE-A SERIES-GENERAL POPULATION TABLES SUBJECT PAGE

Notes to Tables A-I to A-IV 59

Area, Houses and Population 60 . ApP7ndix I with annexure 64

Appendix II 67

Appendix III 68

A-II Variation in Population during sixty years 71

Appendix 71

A-III Villages classified by population 72

A-IV Towns classified by popul~ion in 1961 with variation since 1901 74

,Appendix .15

Explanatory Note A 'i5

TABL:&B SERIBS-(i) GENERAL ECONOMIC TABLES

Notes to Tables B..J and B·III to B-IX 77

B-1 Workers and Non-workers classified -by sex and broad age-groups 94

.B-Ill Part A Industrial 9lassification of Workers and Non­ workers by educational level!'. in Urban areas only 96

B-III Part B Industrial Classification of Workers and Non­ workers by educational levels in Rural areas only W

B-IV Part A Industrial Classification by sex and class of worker of Persons at work at Household Industry •. 118

:B-IV Part B Industrial Classification by sex and class of worker of. Persons at work in Non-household Industry, trade; business, profession or service 120

B-IV Part C Industrial elassificatiotr by sex and diVisiohs. major groups and minor groups 0 f Persons at work other than cultivation' [23

Appendix 129 xiii

:SUBJBT PAGE

B-V Occupational Classificatibn by sex 0 f Persons at work other than cultivation 131

.Appendix 142

B-VI Occupationa'l Divisions of Persons at worktother than cultivation classified by sex, broad age­ groups and edtlcational levels in Urban areas only 144

B-VII Part A Persons working principally (i) as Cultivators, (ii) as,A'gricultural Labourers or (iii) at House­ hold Industry classified by sex and by Secondary work (i) at Hou'!>'ehold Industry,(ii) as Cultivator or (iii) as Agricultural Labourer 148

Appendix 150

13-VII Part B ." Industrial Classification by sex of persons working in Non-household Industry, trade, business, pro­ fession or service who are also engaged in Household Industry 151

B-vm Part A Persons unemployed aged 15 and above by sex, broad age-groups and educational levels in Uroan areas only 156

13-VIn Part 13 Persons unemployed aged 15 and above by sex and educational levels in Rural areas only .. 158

B-IX Persons not at work classified by sex, broad age- groups and type of activity , 160

TABLE-B SERIES-(ii) HOUSEHOLD ECONOMIC TABLES

Notes to Tables B-X to B-XVII 17g

B-X Sample Households (i) engaged neither in Cultivation nor Household Industry, (ii) engaged either in Cultivation or Household Industry but not in'bbtn and (iii) eng~ed both in Cultivation and Household Industry for All areas 179

B-XI Sample Households engaged in Cultivation classified by interest in land and size of land . cultivated in Rural an,d Urban areas separately 180'

B-xn Sample Households engaged in Cultivation onlY, c1asslfied'by si:ie~of land cultivated and number of family workers and hired workers in- Rural 'atid Uroarr'afeaneparately .. lS6 xiv

.sUBJECT PAGE

B-XIII Sample Households engaged both in Cultivation and Household Industry showing size of land cultivated classified by Principal Household Industry in Rural and Urban areas separately .. 210

Appendix 211 is-XIV Part A Sample Households engaged only in Household Industry classified by Principal Household Industry in All areas (Households classified by major groups of Principal Household Industry and number of persons engaged) 212

Appendix 213

}3-XIV Part B Sample Households engaged only in Household Industry classified by Principal Household Industry in All areas (Housebolds classified by minor groups of Principal Household Industry) .. ' 214

B-XV Sample Households engaged both in Cultivation and Household Industry classified by size of land in Rural and Urban areas separately 216

E-XVI Sample PrIncipal Household Industry classified by period of working and total number of workers engaged in Household Industry in All areas 240

A'ppendix 47

B-Xvn Sample Houi>Cholds classified by (i) number of male and female members by size of households, (ii) engagement (a) neither in Cultivation nor in Industry, (b) in Household Industry only, (c) in Cultivation sub-classified by size of lapd

~., cultivated . .. 248

TABLE-C SERIES-SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES

Notes to Tables C-I to C-V, C-VII and CoVIll 251 • CI Composition of Sample Households by relation- ship to head of family, classified by size of land cultivated ': 252

<>Il Age and Marital Status 253

C-IlI Part A Age, Sex an~ Education in All areas 279

em Part B Age, Sex and Education in Urban areas only 280 xv

SUBJECT PAGe:.

c-nI Part C Age, Sex and Education in Rural areas only 282

C-V Mother-tongue (Alphabetical Order) 283

C-VII Religion 285

C-VIII Part A Classification by Li~eracy and Industria1 Category of Workers and Non-workers among Scheduled Castes 286·

C-VIII Part B Classification by Literacy and Industrial Category of-Workers and Non-workers among Scheduled Tribes 292"

TABLE-E SERIES-HOUSING AND ESTABLISHMENT TABLES

Notes to Tables E-I to E-V 298·

E-I Census H_?uses and the uses to which they are put - 300- £OIl Tenure Status of Sample Census Households living in Census Houses used wholly Qr partly as dwelling 301

£0111 Census Houses used as factories and workshops classified by industry, power and no power used and !.ize of employment 302.

E-IV Distribution of Sample Households living in Census Houses used wholly or partly as dwelling by predominant matorial of wall and pre­ dominant material of roof 303-

B-V Sample Households classified by number of members and by number of rooms occupied .. 304- . TABLE-SCT SERIES-TABLES ON SCHEDULED CASTES AND.. SCHEDULED TRIBES

Notes to Table SCT-I to SCT-V, SC-I,.5T-I, and ST-II 307

SGrOI Part A Industrial Classification of Persons at wor,l( and Non-workers ~y ..~ex for Scheduled Castes (Rural aroa~ only) 31(}

Industrial Classification of Persons at work and of

Non-workers. "by? .s~x. for. 'Sch,eduled ~~~!Io,,~ l J''_ .

(Urban areas only) .,. .. . "T .'" '{ • '" • .-7,1?

SCT-II Part A Age and Marital Status for Sched1.iIed ea~teg) -:. ,,,.. .. :'31&' ., xvi

SUBJECT PAOIt

SCT-III Pa~t A(i) Eduqation in Urban areas only for Scheduled '. i'! Castes 330

SCT-III Part B(i) Education in Rural aleas only for Scheduled Castes ... 332

SCT-V Part A .... Sample Households engaged in cultivation classi­ fied by jnterest in land and size of land cultivated in Rural areas only for members of Scheduled Castes 33~

SC-I ... ~ Persons not at -work classified by sex, type of activity and educational levels for Scheduled Castes (Special Table forScheduled Castes only) .. 335

SCT-I Palt· B • . Industrial Classification of" Persons at work and of Non-workers by sex for Scheduled Tribes (Rural areas only) 336-

Industrial Classification oJ Persons at work and 'of Non-w'?t;~e!s, by sex for Scheduled Tribes (Urban areas only) 340:

SCT-II Part .& ::. .•' Age and Mari.al Status for Scheduled Tribes 342

SCT-III Part A(ii) Education in Urban areas only for Scheduled Tribes 1 /' 350-

SCT-III Part B(ii) Education in Rural areas only for Scheduled Trib,es 351

SCT-IV ParCB ~'J ~eligi,o~,for ~cl].eduled Tribes 353-

SGr-V Part B Sample Households engaged in cultivation classi­ f\e4 by, in,t~rest in. lane! and size of land culti­ va;e~ ip' &W~ ,areas only for members of Scheduled Tribes •.• 356

Sp~c.ial TabJe~for.,Scheduled Tribes only:

ST-I Moth~\:t_O}lgp't an.2-( B.Pj~ali!~ for . Se~~ Tribes 357 ; , . ... ST-II ... _ ·P.er~oDs not at worl( classified,by sex ahd ty~ of ~tirity· fot Schedllied Tribes 362:

Village Director) (Pagea.:365Jto.846 ~ Vol.; II), Vnbllewise' lilt of ladostries 848: List of Fairs and Festivals 868:~ xvii

SUBJECT P,AGE

PART m-OFFICI~ STATISTICS Explanatory Note 875

J Table 1 Monthly rainfall and number of rainy days for selected rain recording stations 1951-60 881 2 Monthly normals of rainfall and rainy days and annual rainfall and rainy days during 1951-60 886 3 Monthly· Temperature 887 4 Statistics 'Of land utilization and area under crops 888 5 Classification of area by sources of irrigation 889 6 Minor Irrigation Projects with ayacut area of 100 acres or more 890 7 Estimated yield rate!> of principal crops per acre 897 8 Average wholesale price quotations in respect of staple food grains and other important crops during years 1957-1960 898 9 Statistics of wages and working hours 901 10 Agricultural implements and machineries durillg the livestock, censuses of 1945, 1957 and 1961 902 11 Number oflive births, still births and deaths during 195]-60 according to sex for rural and urban areas 903 12 Deaths according to causes for rural and urban 3leas during 1951-60 904 13 Deaths by sex according to age during 1951-60 905 14 Number of births and deaths in each month during 1951-60 906 15 List of hospitals, dispensaries and primary health centres as on 31st March 1961 911 16 Number of criminal cases reported, tried and disposed of during 1951-60 913 17 Strength of district police during the years 1951, J956 and 1960 914 18 Statistics of jails-1961 915 19 Land Revenue, Excise Revenue, sales tax, entertainment tax, motor spirit tax, and receipts relating to stamps collected during 1950-51 to 1960-61 916 20 Number of documents registered and value of property transferred during 1951-60 917 21 List of colleges and high schools 918 22 Number of students appearing at and passing the High School Certificate Examinations during 1956-60 919 23 Number of primary schools existing during 1955-56 and 1960-61 919 24 Number of M. E. Schools existing during 1955-56 and 1960-61 919- 25 List of professional and special schools 920 26 List of Sevashrams and Ashram schools 921 27 List of basic schools 927 28 List of newspapers and journals 928 29 List of important libraries and r~ading rooms 929 30 Community Development Blocks and villages, Grama Panchayats and area covered by t.hem as on 31st Mar~h 1961 . . 930 31 Achievements in the Community, Development Blocks to the end of 1960-61 .. 931 32 Expenditure incurred out of Community Development budget under different heads ill' each of the years during First and Second Plan periods 933 33 List of Panchayat Samitis and Grama Panchayats as on 2nd December, 1960 •• 934 xviii

SUBJECT PAGE

Table 34 GroWth of Grama Panchayats and the income and expenditure of Orama Panchayats during 1951-60 936 35 Number of main livestock during the livestol;k censuses of 1945-1957 and 1961 937 36 Number, membership and working capital' of co-ope'.atIve societies from 1957-58 to 1961-62 938 37 List of cinema houses and printipg presses ~39 38' List of r3ilway stations 939 39 Location 'of mines and production of minerals 940 40 List of registered factories in 1951 and 1961 941

MAPS

1.' Koraput District Facing 1 2. Index to Police Station 56 3. Police SJ;ations of Koraput District In Vol. II ERRATA

The following printing mistakes are regretted.

Page No. Col. No. Line No. For Read Page No. Col. No. Line No. For Read 1 2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 64 10 3 from last 13,558'6 (-)3,558.6 257 ') 6 from 65 10 Last line (+ )18-13 ( ... 1181-13 below 10,052 40,052 68 7 16 89 189 260 13 6 from' 93 2 9 MajorGroup Division below Not clear 8 97 24 2 22,3151 22,315 263 13 Bfrom 97 1 2 lliterate Illiterate below Not clear 9 99 21 2 41,371 41,971 265 9 17 6,064 63,064 104 5 2 from last 26 25 269 15 1 2 4 106 6 2 6,1901 6,901 277 15 3 from - 108 5 9 from last 17,779 17,798 below 1 123 7 9 Illegible 7 287 23 6 from 129 1st portion 2 NHI (M-1, NRI (M-2, below ,3 2 130 2nd portion 4 Blank UNH( 291 31 2 2,950 2,022 (M-65, F-I) 291 31 5 3,582 3,589 130 2nd portion 4 UNHI Blank 307 7 3 45,935 46,935 (M-65,F-1) 323 16 12 89 289 134 2nd portion Fam;lv 411 323 16 17 Blank 3 Col. 10 323 16 18 36 6 134 Family 411 324 30 10 from -III 10 8 below 3 33 134 Family 411 324 30 5 from -IV 28 2 below No clear 23 135 Group 43 326 6 2 47 847 -III 20 29 330 7 11 178 168 332 2 1 867i43 87,343 142 2nd portion Family 200 362 1 30 011 Koli Urban IX M-7 M-6 including including 142 1st Portion Family 000 TIY T-YI Malhar Malliar 153 n Portion 7 P.W. Major P.W.Major 362 6, 6 1,148 1,418 Group 2&3 Group 23 363 12 3 3,210 3,218 160 7 5 from last 1,666 4,666 363 12 4 2,138 2.130 166 13 26 4,798 4,796 849 Koraput PS 137 Baghra 288(24 288(34) 166 13 27 59 54 859 Dabugam PS 101 Medana Blank 399(3) 166 13 28 133 158 863 .Rayll.gada rS 467 Biviz- 166 13 29 234 233 pur 369(1) 369(2) 166, 13 30 13 865 GunupurPS Total List 350(43) • 350(48) 166 13 31 11,123 11,143 880 "I 18 precmts precincts 166 13 32 9,886 9,813 882 18 7 Not clear 616'8 166 13 33 195 123 886 Last Col. 14 31·7 81'7 166 13 35 793 795 887 .. 17 Blank 172 13 18 1 887 .. 26 17·7 12'7 189 16 3 from 887 27 9·1 9'4 below Blank 9 892 " 5 19 240 204 189 16 2 from 895 3 17 Division Diversion below Blank Weir • Weir 191 13 11 14 4 895 3 20 200 8 Last 8 895 5 16 170 i79 202 8 9 from 896 5 1 282 281 below 8 2 901 Heading 1 Wages Wages and 206 3 14 lllegible 579 working working 220 10 4 Blank 9 hours hours 221 14 21 4 902 -9 12 3 5 221 16 14 from 910 12 7 63 68 below 2 914 2 14 ber per 223 13 8 2 915 3 8 63 68 223 14 8 6 921 4 3 Do Semiliguda 223 19 5 from 921 4 4 Do Koraput below 5 921 4 ofll part 3 Do Pottangi 240 1 Major 921 4 Do Padwa Group 40 04 921 " 8 Koraput Machkund 242 15 13 5 65 921 9 Do Padwa 244 2 Sub- Non-Meta- Non-Meta- 921 10 tI' Do Machkund Heading IIic Mineral Ilic Mineral 922 4 1 Lakshmi- Dasamanta- Products Products pur pur other than other than 926 4 ofII part 13 Do Kodinga production petroleum 932 3 19 13,417 13,471 and coal and coal 932 3 24 423 428 254 5 2 40,658 40,655 933 7 8 6,05,259 6,05,258 254 5 3 1,885 1,888 933 10 4 1,51,869 1,51,899 254 6 7 Not cl~ 241 933 11 1 65,110 65.116 254 6 8 Not clear 223 940 9 6 2346-11 23461-1 255 6 7 from 942 6 3rdlinefrom below 0 10 below closed 256 5 10 from 942 6 2nd line below 81 681 from below closed LIST OF AGENTS

AUTIIORISED'TO SELL ORISSA GOVERNMENT PUBLICATIONS

Bombay 1. New Book Company, Book-sellers, "Kitab Mahal" 188-90, Hornby Road Balasore 1. Shri D. Mallick & Sons, Motiganj Cuttack 1. R. K. Das & Co., Chandnichauk 2. The Students' Stores 3. The Utkal Book Agency, l\anihat 4. The Utkal Stores 5. The Cuttack Law Times, Cuttack-2 6. The New Students' Stores, Limited 7. The Jai Hind Book Depot, Ranihat 8. Kalinga Storrs, Buxibazar \ 9. The Cuttack Students' Stores, Cuttack-2 10. Managing Partner, Chhatrasathi Office 11. Utkal Pustak Bhawan, Ranihat 12. Legal Miscellany, Cuttack-2 13. Prop~ietor, Lakshmi Stores & Supply Agency, Jobra,.Cuttack-3 14. Shri Ramesh Ch. Misra, Proprietor, Kamala Book· Stores, Ranihat

Sambalpur 1. Mahapatra Book Stores, Sambalpur, Orissa Calcutta 1. Thacker, Spink & Co., 3 Esplanade East 2. S. K. Lahiri & Co., College Street 3. Law Book Society: 4-A, Wellington Square Delhi 1. The Proprietor, R. C.- Brothers, 140 Arya Pura, Subzi Mandi, Delhi Ganjam 1. Usha News Agency, Berbampur 2. Orissa Book House, Berhampur Mayurbhanj 1. Sbri Gopinath Singh, Nalaganj, Baripada Madras 1. Tbe South Indian Traders,. B-192, Royapetah High Road, Royapetah, Madras-14 New Delhi 1. Oxford Book & Stationery Co. Puri 1. The Nilachal Pustak Bhandar 2. "Ekamra Vidyabhaban ", Eastern Tower, Room No.3, Bhubaneswar-l Rourkela 1. Kalyani Stores, Rourkela

Uttar l>radesh ..... , 1. Mital & Co., 85~C, New Mandi, Muzaffarnagar 2. Kitabistan, Book-sellers and ,Publishers, 17-A, Kamala Nehru Road, AUahabad-2. 3. Proprietor, Swastik Industrial Works, 59, Hc.li , r Street, Meerut City 4. Proprietor B. S. JlI.in & Ce., 71, Abu Pura, Mu zaffarn agar

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PART I

INTRODUCING THE DISTRICT

Contains

Notes on Location, Physical features, History, Area and Population, Housing, Administration, Natural calamities, Communications, Education, Literacy, Economic activities, Industries, Agricul­ ture, Irrigation, Animal husbandry, Public Health, Community Development, Panchayati Raj, Co­ operation, National Savings, Places of interest and Calendar of important events.

INTRODUCING THE DISTRICT-KORAPUT

ORIGIN OF NAME AND LOCATION , Koraput was formed into a district under the local saying the word " Kora " is derived from the Province of Orissa on ist April 1936 when Orissa word " Khora " which is the surname of a certain became a separate province. Prior to its inclusion Rona family who at one time served as warriors in Orissa, it was a part of Vizagapatam district under Nandapur kings and settled in 'Purna under the Madras Presidency, comprising mainly Koraput,' a small village adjoining the present-day the agency tracts'. The area was inhabited mostly Koraput. The village where the Rona family by Scheduled Tribes population. settled is said to have be:n named" Khoraput " after the name of one Khora Nayak, who was the No authoritative version about the origin of head of the village. In course of time the name the name of the district is available. The original " Khoraput " changed to Koraput. -centre of administration was Namlapur and it shifted to Jeypore during the time of Shri Vira LocatiOD Bikram Dev (1637-69 A.DJ Jeypore continued to be the seat of -.administration till 1870 A.D. Koraput is the southernmost district of' when it was shifted to Koraput by the British Orissa and it lies between 17° 48'N and 20° 7'N' officers, beqause Jeypore was highly infected with latitudes and between 81° 24'E and 84° 2'E longi­ malaria and it was fondly believed that Koraput tudes. Its boundaries extend in the north to would be a healthier place on account of its still Raipur district of Madhya Pradesh and Kalahandi higher elevation and open situation. Thus district of Orissa, in the south to Vishakhapatnam Koraput came to be the headquarters of the­ and E. Godavari districts of Andhra Pradesh, in district and the district adopted as its name the the west to Bastar district of Madhya Pradesh and name of its headquarters: There are two surmises in the east to Srikakulum district of Andhra about the origin of the name Koraput. According Pradesh and Ganjam district of Orissa. The to Mr. R.C.S. Bell, the ,name of the town is pro­ district has an area of 9,918'95 square mile-s perly " Kora·putti " or the h!lmlet of Nux Vomica, (according to the Surveyor General, India, the and it is derived presumably from a tree or a grove area is 9,864 square miles) and it occupies the of trees of this variety that at one time might have first place' among the 13 districts of"1he State in been prominent ne.ar the site. But according to order of size,

PHYSICAL FEATURES The district has an irregular shape roughly division consists of two broad, almost parallel resembling the letter 'Y,' the uppermost two valleys of the rivers Vamsadhara and Nagavali points being north-east and north-west of the running ovedevels varying from 300 ft to 1,200 ft district and the lowermost point is south-west. and with high 'and rugged hill ranges hedging them The north-east and north-west projections are in. It contains rich cultivated lands and good. separated from each other, as by a wedge, by forests. The second tract which is a 3,000 ft Kalahandi district. The south-western portion plateau extends from the north to the southernmost of the district has projected into the adjoining limit and is 110 miles lpng with an average width State of Ahdhra Pradesh. of 40 miles. The eastern end of the plateau passes through a chain of hills which are the highest in Natural divisions the district. The plateau drains westwardJ:nto the It contains four widely dissimilar tracts each basin or' the Godavari through the tributaries, of which is separafed by natural 'barriers. The Indravati, Kolab and Machkund. The 'third easternmost tract which covers Rayagada sub- natural tract is another plateau containing the 4

Jeypore and Nowrangapur Taluks 'having an *Wild animals and birds elevation of 2,000 ft, It extends to the west and The forests in the district are inhabited by the north-wes~ into the neighbouring State of wild animals, such as, deer, black sloth bear, tiger, Madhya Pradesh, draining westward through the panther, leopard, buffalo, bison, etc. El~ph~ts are Kalab and the Indravati. But in the north, it appearing in larger herds every year III Blssam­ slopes the opposite way, dropping down into th~ cuttak taluk during rains and in winter, coming valley of the river Tel, a tributary of the Mahanadl, across from Baliguda subdivision of Baudh-Khond­ which receives higher rainfall than the, rivers mals district. Wild dog, hyena and jackal are running to the west, This tract forms the principal commonly found everywhere. Much damage in the granary of the district. The fourth natural tract district is caused by tigers. Loss of human lives is Malkangiri taink which contains the valley of due to tiger attacks are frequently reported. In the Machkund river, and is a flat plain declining the year 1961 there were as many as 111 casualties from north to south with heights varying from in Malkangiri police station alone and tiger havocs 800 to 400 ft. The entire country is covered with in Ambodala police station in Rayagada sub­ jungle, inhabited by primitive tribes. The soil is division were reported almost daily. poor in quality. Hills, rivers, forests and soil The varieties of birds which are commonly found in the district in different seasons are as The pill system of the district makes an jnter­ follows: esting study, being a section of the great line of the -Eastern Ghats. The highest peak, Deomali Jungle fowl Throughout the year (5,486 ft) occurs in the 3,000 ft plateau and is ~he highest in Orissa. There are many outstandmg Green Pigeon peaks in this plateau and in other table-lands, I Doves the most notable ones being Turia Konda (5,24-:1 ft), I Peacocks Polamakani Parbat (5,201 ft), Meyamali Parbat I Parrots I (4,921 ft), Karnapadi Konda (4,879 ft), etc. The Hornbill (Kochi!a Khai) Particularly during district has five large rivers. Two of them flow r Wood pecker I winter and'summer in the eastern part of the distric~ and the remaining Vulture I three of which the Machkund is famous now on Skylark I acco~nt of location of the Duduma Hydroelectric Swallow J Project, flows westward and then southwar~ before reaching the basin of the river GodavarI. Bhrungaraj During rains and Forests cover an area of 5,521 square miles and Kangalday } summer are of the northern tropical semi-ev~rgreen type. Teak and sal are predominantly found in these Bhrungaraj bird is just of the same size as an owl forests. Forests of bamboos and coarse grass rising but is black in colour. The first six named up to a height of 10 ft are commonly seen in birds are edible. Malkangiri area. The district has mostly red soil except for a small patch in the north-east **Climate and rainfall which has la:terite soil and another patch in the north-west having laterite and black cotton soil. The climate of the major portion of the district The rocks contain large deposits of manganese, which lies in the plateau region to the west of the mica and graphite and some of these minerals Eastern Ghats "is more like that of the Deccaa are now being worked out . Plateau than that of the eastern region. But

... Not,es on wild animals and birds based on the report of fhe Collector, Koraput ., •• Adapted from notes of the Deputy Director General of Observatories (Climatology and GeophYSICS), India Meteorological Department, Poona 5 due to elevation and its situation in the north-east Humidity of the air is generally high especially corner of the Deccan plateau, the climate is in the monsoon and post-monsoon months. In milder. other months afternoons are comparatively drier. During summer, winds are generally light and The year has four seasons. December is the blow from directions mainly between the south coldest mc5nth of the year with a mean daily and the west. During the monsoon season winds minimum temperature of 11'2°C (52·2°F). Mter strengt4en and blow from south-westerly direc­ January, both day and night temperatures pro­ tions. The district is affected by depressions from gressively increase till May which is the hottest the Bay of Bengal, particularly in September and month, the temperature sometimes reaching October causing high winds and widespread rain. 38°C (100·4°F). Thereafter, the temperature A few thunderstorms occur in the pre-monsoon decreases with the onset of monsoons. During months. Fogs occur occasionally in the months the monsoon, the weather is cool and pleasant of November and December. with day temperature being nearly the same as Minel during early cold season. There has been no sustained prospecting in The average annual rainfall is 1,552 mm this district but it is known to be rich in mineral (59'92"). The spatial distribution of rainfall is deposits. Among the minerals, fairly good largely influenced by the position occupied by the deposits of iron, limestone and manganese are Eastern Ghats which run roughly from south-west found at different places. Graphite in small to north-east. Areas to the eastern side of the 0 quantity is found near Rayagada. Large and Ghats get lesser rain than those on the Ghats and small-sized deposits of china-clay occur at several on the west, the latter being on the wind-ward places of Koraput plateau. Kaolin in Nowranga­ side during the monsoon season. During other pur, Rayagada and Gunupur subdivisions, and seasons, there is not much difference in the rainfall pottery clay deposits in the vicinity of Jeypore are in the two areas. The annual rainfall over the the other minerals found. The minerals under areas on the Ghats and to the west is 1,703 mm quarrying in this district at present are graphite, (67'05") and that over the eastern side of the Ghats mica and manganese, their production during 1961 is 1,226 rom (48'27"). During the monsoon being 29 tons 10 maunds, 19 tons 15 maunds and season, 79 per cent of the annual rainfall is received, 17,978 tons 20 maunds respectively. The total July and August being the wettest months. The number of workers engaged in mining and quarry':.. variation in the annual rainfall in the district from ing operations in the district according to 1961 year to year is not large. On an average there are Census was 339, composed of 305 males and 34 82 rainy days in a year. females.

HISTORY The present district of Koraput formed, in who ruled from 106 to 130 A.D. The Satavahaua ancient time, a part of Atavika territory. The empire which extended from the Arabian sea to Maurya Emperor Asoka conquered Kalinga in the Bay of Bengal maintained its integrity for 261 B.C., but the land lying to the west of Kalinga several generations. In the 3rd century A.D. the could not be conquered by him. During the kings of the Ikshva:ku dynasty became the lord reign of Kharavela in the 1st century B.C. this of the Eastern Deccan eventually ousting the territory was a great source of strength for Kalinga Satavahanas. But by the middle of that century as it was the recruiting ground for her fighting the Bastar-Koraput region came under the rule forces. of the Vakataka king Pravarasena I. By the time Samudragupta invaded Kalinga in about 350 A.D., During the 2nd century A.D. Koraput Koraput region was a part of the Mahakantara region formed a part of the extensive empire of kingdom whiah was then under the,rule of one, Gautamiputra Satakarni, the Satavahana Emperor Vyaghraraja. Although this king was defeated 6 by Samudragupta, Koraput area did not Koraput region with Nandapur as their capital. constitute a part of the Gupta Empire 'and soon Biswanadha Raju, the Silavamsi prince of Nanda­ after the retreat of the Gupta invader the Nalas pur, married Singama, the only daughter of the foupded a kingdom with their headquarters at Matsya prince Jayanta'Raju, some time before Puskari located near Umarkot. The Nala kings 1427 A.D. and this led to the amalgamation of the Bhavadatta Varman, Arthapati Raja and Skanda , two kingdoms under Biswanadha Raju. Pratap Varman, who flourished in 5th century A.D. were Ganga Raju, the last Silavamsi king being useless, great enemies of the Vakatakas and protracted adopted a son named Binayak Deo from the wars took place between the two dynasties. By Suryavamsi ruling family of Orissa and after the the end of the 5th century A.D. the Eastern Gangas death of Pratap Ganga Raju the rule of the founded a new kingdom in Kalinga and extended Suryavamsis was founded by Binayak Deo in their supremacy over Koraput area which was Koraput. During the rule of Balaram Dev, the then known as, Trikalinga. Early in the 7th <\th in descent from Binayak Deo, Nandapur century A.D. the Chalukyas of Badami spread kingdom came under the Muslim occupation in their political supremacy over the Deccan. The 1571 A.D. Bikram Dev I, the 7th king of the m()s~ powerful ruler of this dynasty was Pulakesin dynasty, transferred the capital of the kingdom II who occupied Kalinga and TJikalinga and from Nandapur to Jeypore in' the middle of the def~ated his rival Harsavardhan of Kanauj. "\ 17th century A.D. Raja Krishna Dev, who ruled After,. Pulakesin, Koraput area sank into from 1676 to 1681 A.D., occupied the Malkangiri QQslfurity up to the 9th century A.D. when it was area but during the time of Biswambhar Dev II conquered by the Somavamsis of South Kosala. (1712-175-2 A. D.) Kashipur together with The Bastar-KQraput region later on came to be Chandragiri, Bissamgiri and Mahulpatna formed known ,as Chakrakota and was occupied by a part of Kalahandi. ~ajendra Cnola in 1022 A.D. The Eastern Gangas under Vajrahasta V occupied this region The British got possession of the Northern after the ',death of Rajendra ChoJa. Since about Sircars in 1765 A.D. but actual British occupation tpat. time the' Gangas of Kalinga and the Kala­ of the Jeypore kingddm took place in 1775 A.D. ohuri~ of Ratnapur claimed sovereignty over In 1839, according to Act XXVI, most part of the Kor;aput area and rulers of both the houses assum­ district of Vizagapatam formed an agency and was ed th~ title of Trikalingadhipati. By the time the directly ,administered by the Agent to Governor Gimgas' an& r

AREA AND POPULATION Area stations. Table A.:I of the General Population Koraput is the largest of the districts in the Tables in this volume gives the particulars of area, State and has remained so since its creation on the density, villages, towns, houses, households and eve of the constitution of Orissa as a separate sexwise population of each of the above adminis­ province in 1936. The area of the district has also trative units. However, the area of each sub­ remained constant during the last three Censuses division together with the number of taluks and of 1941, 1951 and 1961. Although the boundaries police stations is given below : of the district have not undergone any change District/ Area in No. of No. 0) during the decade, the figures relating to the area Subdivision ~_. _..A. __ --.. taluks police of the district have varied according to official Sq, miles Sq. Krns stations reports received from time to time. These Koraput district 9,919'0 25,690'1 10 34- figures are received from two different sources, Koraput sllbdivision 2,060'0 5,335"4 2 9 namely, the Surveyor General, India and the local Nowrangapur 5,512'0 14,276'0 5 17 Revenue authorities. Both these sources reported Rayagada " 2,347'0 6,078'7 3 8 the area of the district to be 9,875 square miles in Urban and Rural areas 1951, but during 1961 Census, the figure was changed to 9,864 square miles by the Surveyor There are altogether seven towns in the district General, India and to 9,919 square miles in the re­ covering a small area of 31 square miles, which ports of the local Revenue authorities. Agreement signifies the restricted urban growth compared between the area figures of the district in 19,1 was with the vast area of 9,888 square miles of rural presumably due to their having been drawn from area spread over 6,856 villages. The urban and a common source at a time when the district was rural areas in each subdivision are indicated for the most part unsurveyed. The entire district, below: excepting a small area comprising the hilly portions District/ Urban Rural locally known as Bonda Hill tract in Mathili and Subdivision r--..A.----.. r--..A..---.. Area in No. of Area in No. of Malkangiri police stations, was covered by square towns square villages cadastral survey during the decade 1951-61 which miles miles forms the basis of estimate of area by the loc.al Koraput district 31'0 7 9,888'0 6,856 authorities in 1961. It is difficult to reconcile the Koraput subdivision 2 2,054'6 2,184 difference of 55 square miles between the two sets Now_rangapur 3 5,495'9 2,361 of figures in 1961 as the Surveyor General does Raya~ada 2 2.3~7·5 not maintain the record of areas of administrative 2,311 units below the district level. The area of smaller Territorial changes administrative units is available with the local No changes were made in 'subdivisionaI bound~ authorities which are added up for getting the total aries during the present decade. But the taluks area of the district and tbis figure has been were constituted or reorganized extensively, adopted for calculation of density of population. Koraput and Nandapur' 'taluks in 'Koraput Sadar . subdivision, Borigumma and Umarkot Area of lower units taluks in Nowrangapur subdivision and Bissam­ The district, was divided into three subdivisions cuttack taluk in Rayagada subdivision were at the time of 1961 Census, namely, Koraput, newly constituted to deal with land revenue Nowrangapur and Rayagada. Each of the sub­ administration due to the vesting of Jeypore estate - divisions is subdivided into taluks and police in the State Government. The formation of

The transfer of Kashipur police station from Sadar subdivision of Kalahandi district to Rayagada subdivision in Koraput district and the formation of two new subdivisions with headquarters at Malkangiri and Gunupur are not included in the territorial cbanges as these events occurred after the Census reference day~ the 1st March-196L 8 these new taluks necessitated changes in the Machkund by separating the required portion jurisdiction of old taluks, namely, Jeypore, from Padwa police station. As the area of Nowrangapur and Rayagada as indicated below : Venkatapalam PS was too unwieldy, Motu PS was newly carved out of it. Muniguda out post Name of new Present jurisdiction Remarks was abolished by merging it with Bissamcuttack taluk PS. Similarly, Chandrapur OP was merged with Koraput Koraput PS Gudari PS. Maidalpur and Dheppiguda PSs Dasamantapur PS of 1951 Census were reconstituted into two Lakshmipur PS New new police stations, namely, Pappadahandi and Narayanapatna PS Padmapur respectively. Nandapur Semiliguda PS Pottangi PS New Comparison with other districts Nandapur PS Machkund PS This district with 16·49 per cent of the State's area and 8·54 per cent of the State's popUlation Borigumma •• Kodinga PS Kodinga l?S was occupies the first and fifth places respectively Borigumma PS formerly in Now­ among all the districts. The following diagram Kotpad PS rangapur taluk. gives a comprehensive picture of the size and Bhairavasillgpur PS Other PSs were in Jeypore tal uk. population of the district compared with others

PERCENTAGE OF POPULATION AND AREA OF DISTRICTS Umarkot Umarkot PS These PSs were in Dabugam PS Nowrangapur taluk. Jorigam PS

Bissamcuttack Bissamcuttack PS These PSs were in Ambodala PS Rayagada taluk.

The present jurisdiction of the old taluks is given below :

Name of the old taluk Present jurisdiction

Nowrangapur .;; Nowrangapur PS Tentulikhunti PS Pappadahandi PS Jeypore Jeypore PS Boipariguda PS Kundra PS Malkangiri Malkangiri PS Venkatapalam PS Mathili PS Motu PS Rayagada 'Q - Rayagada PS Kalyansingpur PS Gunupur Gunupur PS Gudari PS Towns Padmapur PS Puttasingi PS A town is a continuous group of houses inhabited by usually not less than 5,000 persons which, having The construction of Machkund Hydroelectric regard to the character of the population, the Project and 'the development of Macllkund town relative density of dwelling, the importance of the led to the creation of a new police station, place as centre of trade, administration and human 9 associations, the Census authorities decide to above definition during 1961 Olnsus. The inclu­ treat it as a town f?r Census purposes. One sion of these two new localities brought the total important test with regard to the character of the number of towns to seven. None of the old population is that there must be considerable towns were declassified. The classification of the preponderance of inhabitants dependent on non­ towns by population in 1961 Census with variation agricultural professions as means of livelihood. since 1941 are given in Table A-IV of the General Koraput and Kotpad qualified as towns 1U Population Tablys. The towns with their class ,accordance with the liberal interpretation of the sizes are given below :

Class of the Name of town Population..A.. ______...... town r- Persons Males Females

Class III Jeypore 25,291 12,789 12,502 Class IV Rayagada 14,537 7,485 7,052 Nowrangapur 10,380 5,402 4,978 5,032 Class V Gunupur 10,180 5,148 Koraput 7,461 4,290 3,171 Kotpad 6,368 3,052 3,316 Qass VI Machkund 2,754 1,594 1,160

Villages in 1961 Census while the uumber of uninhabited A village means a revenue village or a mauza villages has increased from 216 in 1951 to 1,277 other than that which is absorbed within the area in 1961 Census. The percentage of villages and of a town or a city. It may contain one or many the percentage of population living in them by groups of houses or hamlets, or on the other hand, various population sizes in 1951 and 1961 are ()ontain no houses at all. The number of inhabited given below along with the respective figures for villages have declined from 5,746 in 1951 to 5,579 the State for comparative study :

Koraput Orissa r- ..A...... r- ..A.. --., Villages according, to size of Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage population of No. of of popula- of No. of' of popula- villages to tion to total villages to tion to total total No. of population total No. of population villages villages

Less than 500 1951 91'40 67-49 84'00 51'70 1961 '86'79 55'38 7J'80 41-66

500-999 1951 6-91 21-42 12'{}9 28-69. 1961 10'07 26'65 15'78 30'30

1,000-1,999 1951 1'53 9'12 3"41 15'24 \ 1961 2'78 14'30 5'41 20"24

,/ 2,000-4,999 1951 0'16 1'97 0·49 4-25. 1961 0'36 3'67, 0"97 7'25

2 10

The . decline in the percentage of small vHlages was equally low compared with the then State and the populaHQn living in them and the gradual figure of 244 persons. The small increase is. increase in the percentage of villages with popula­ commensurate with the growth of population tion of 500 and above and ~he population residing during the decade. The rural density works out in them during the last decade are disclosed in the at 144 persons ·and the urban density at 2,485 above statement. This trend is comparable with persons per square mile. Column 4 of Table A-I that of the State and no inconsistencies are noticed. gives the density of each administrative unit in However, large villages witll population of 5,000 this district. Although the difference in the area and above are absent in this district. The details of the district between 1951 and 1961 is only of the villages classified by popwation sizes may be 44 square miles, the area of police stations has seen in Taple-A III of the General Popu1a~ion been affected considerably. While 18 police Tables. .', stations have decreased in area, 12 police station& have gained and only four police stations have Density of Population maintained consistency during the decade. These changes reflected in the calculation of Although. Koraput is the largest district so far density of the concerned police stations in 1961 as area is concerned, it is span~ely populated with are not strictly. comparable \Vith the density a total of 1 ,498,~71 persons. The density of of 1951 due .to territorial changes. However, 151 persons per square mile is much below the the peculiarities exhibited by the police station& State average of 292 persons. ~he density in 1951 when co;mpared with 1951 Census are set Ce~sus was 129 persons per 'square mile, which forth below:

Police stations with increased Police stations with decreased Police stations with no area duribg 1951""--61 afea during 1951-61 change in area during 1951-61 r-~----~~----'__ . r---~--~------'__ ,Name of Density in Name of Density, in Name of Density in police station ,------A- ,,__ police station r----A--..:....., police station ,------J'-----... 1951 1961 \ 1951 1961 1951 1961

Sadar 168 140 SemiJiguda 153 208 Malkangiri 49 76 Padwa 284 161 Nandapur 120 192 Venkatapalam 27 35 Machkund 208 Dasamantapur 119 116 Motu 33 Lakshmipur 138 155 Narayanapatna 87 133 MathiJi 87 98. Pottangi 143 108 Nowrangapur 135 515 Umarkot 132 128 Tentulikhunti 190 299 Boipariguda 197 110 Pappaclahandi 176 225 BhairavasingpUr 273 "305 Kodinga 227 297 Rayagada . 221 200 Jorigam 109 '145 Bissamcuttack 164 148 Dabugam 112 162 Gunupur 190 179 Jeypore 320 438 Gudari 103 76 Kundra 116 236 '.1 Kotpad 210 328 Borigumma 320 352 Kalyansingpur 109 152 Padmapur 75 143 Puttasingi 86 114 Ambodala 56 130 Of the twelxe..P9lice stationsin the first group, the gada and Gunupur PSs declined during the decade, growth of density of Lakshmipur PS above that it is above the district average. The remaining of the districCand of Bhaifavasingpur PS above seven police stations have recorded density below that of the State. indicates thllt ,the in~rease in,the that o~ the district. The low habitation is due to area has been compensated by adequate fncrease in the vast areas being covered by hills and forests and popUlation. Although the densitY of Padwa, ~~fya~ non~'iivkilability oflargltt~cts for cultivation. 11

Of the eighteen police stations in the second to have improved with the opening of the Ghat grouPI Dasamantapur is the only police station Road from Salur to Koraput and from Koraput which has registered a density lower than that of to Jeypore in the year 1887.. The inhabitants of 1951. All the remaining police stations have shown the interior' hilly areas who were not able to considerable rise in density during the decade. Six contact the outside world were now bene­ police stations, namely, Nowrangapur, Tentuli­ fited by movement of goods and agricultural khunti, Kodinga, Jeypore, Kotpad and Borigumma products by this road. In 1891, the popUlation of have exceeded the density of the State, possibly the areas now constituting the district stood at because these areas constitute the granary of the 690,303. During this decade the road communi­ district where food production is high as compared cations in the district were improved. The Ghat with the rest of the district. The five police sta­ Road from Koraput to Jeypore was metalled in tions, namely, Seroiliguda, Nandapur, Dabugam, the year 1892. But another great famine. came Kundra and Kalyansingpur have crossed the dis­ in the year 1896-97 which raised the death rate so trict density. The remaining six police stations high as to wipe out practically all the additions to which have shown increase in the density during the popUlation which the decade was likely to the decade contin~e to be below the district level. have made. In 1901, when the Census was taken, Although most of these police stations are thinly there was a negligible growth of population populated, the decrease in the area after survey amounting to '0·4 per cent. The decade 1901-11 contributed to the rise in density. was a period of peace arid prosperity for the district except for the solitary occurrence of a Of the four police stations in the third group, localized famine in Bissamcuttack in the year 1910. Motu and Venkatapalam have the lowest density The harvests were plentiful and the general public in the whole State in spite of the negligible in­ health was satisfactory. The result was seen in .crease because of their location on the top of hills. high percentage of increase of population in the Malkangiri and Mathili PSs have recorded higher Census of 1911 when the district gained by: 20·2 per density during the decade,. but they are much cent. Between 1911 and 1921, the district was below the district average as the major portion very severely affected not only by stray incidents, of the, area is covered by forests and is not suitable such as, the high flood in the Vamsadh;tra river in for habitation. 1913 but also by the widespread and destructive Growth of Population influenza calamity of 1918-19 which carried away The statement below shows variation of popula­ a large number of population of the district. tion of the district from decade to decade: There was reduction of population by 3·3 per cent when the Census was taken in 1921. Year Population Percentage of variation From 1921 onwards, the district has been gaining 1891 690,303 in population consistently. There was extension 1901 693,187 + 0'4 of the Parlakherhundi light railway to Gunupur 1911 833,328 +20'2 in the year 1929"' which was a cause of additional 1921 805,583 - 3'3 prosperity of the land. Public health was good 1931 949,652 +17"9 1941 .1,127,862 + 18'8 and so also the harvests. In 1931, the population 1951 1,269,534 +12'6 rose to 949,652 after making a gain of 17·9 per cent 1961 1,498,271 + 18'0 in 10 years. The increase was specially rapid Reliable figur~s of population are not available. in .Jeypore, Nowrangapur and. Malkangiri, taluks for ,the mst two Censuses held in t~e years 1872 not only on account of good natural growth but and 1881. But it appears that population could not also on account of rapid extension of cultivation have grown remarkably during this period because in th,ese areas, as well as of the return of emigrants of the great famine of 187~7&, the prolonge,d to Rangoon in the last year of the decade, as distress of which adversely affected the growth of a result of anti-Indian riots in 1930- in that city. population. Relief work waS extensively opened. Between 1931 and 1941 the rate of growth almost The material condition of the district was likely kept the same' pace as in the previous decade. The 1.2 prosperity of the district was due once again to was a severe butbreak of cholera in 1945 and again the opening of another railway line through in 1949 and 1950. Smallpox usually prevailed in the district, namely, Raipur-Vizianagram line one part of the district or the other almost every in 1932. Road communications were deve­ year, but this did not cause severe loss of life loped to a considerable extent. The roads from except in the year 1942 when the attack was Kolab to Padwa and Kolab to Maikangiri were severe. There was extension of cultivation during opened in 1933-34 and the road between Koraput the decade on account of the Intensive Cultivation and Rayagada was opened in 1938. In 1938, Scheme and the Grow More Food Campaign, The there was, however, a very high flood in Gunupur decade on the whole was prosperous and was taluk due to heavy rainfall in October. The comparatively free from bad health and failure of Vamsadhara river damaged the cultivated lands crops. The population increased during the by sand deposit. The Jeypore estate had to. decade bY'12'6 per cent so that the population of remit rent to the extent of Rs. 65,000 on account the district in 1951 was 1,269,534. of the damage by this flood. The remarkable The last decade 1951-61 was a period of increase of population during this· decade as well multifarious development and economic recons­ as in the decade 1921-31 was due partly to the truction. The completion of Machkund Hydro­ gains from immigration from neighbouring dis­ electric project is the noteworthy scheme under tricts by the influx of cultivators who were attracted power development. Koraput town is the head­ by easy availability of land ip this district. It was quarters of the Dandakaranya Development during this decade that the district was taken from Authority under whose auspices large-scale develop­ Madras Presidency and annexed to the newly ment works for the rehabilitation of refugees have formed province of Orissa. been taken up. Besides the major development schemes, major portion of the district was covered There was partial failure of crop in 1945 and by the Community Development Blocks. All the 1950, but the harvest was good, ranging from police stations and important places are now con­ 10 annas to 14 annas in other years of the decade. nected by all-weather roads, This is a surplus dis­ Although the rainfall is usually high, the annual trict so far as food production is concerned. In­ normal being 59·58", the district is generally free dustrialisation is also slowly gaining ground. Public from floods and famines. In 1949, however, health has improved considerably reducing the rate there was a flood in the Indravati and the Kolab of morta1ity and the hazards of epidemics. Loss rivers causing fairly heavy damage to crops. In of life on account of natural calamities was the year 1950, scarcity of foodgrains was feit in negligible compared with 'previous decades. The some localities particularly in Gunupur taluk on percentage increase or decrease of population account of partial failure of crop but foodgrains in each of the policestations during this were imported and the situation was saved. There decade is indicated in the statement below : Increase ( + ) r------~------~ (Up to 9'9 per cent) (10-19'9 per cent) (Above 20 per cent) Decrease (-) ~----~--~ ~---~~ r--~.., r--~-~ Name of PS Per cent Name of PS Per cent Name ofPS Percent Name of'PS Per cent Borigumma 9"49 Koraput 13'83 Kotpad 21'08 Nandapur 0'03 Pad napur 8'10 Lakshmipur 15'41 Bhairavasingpur 24'07 Pottangi 2'21 Gudari 2'04 Narayanapatna 14'43 Jorigam 24'72 Machlcund 4'52 Semiliguda 13'55 Venkatapalam 20'03 Dasamantapur 5'23 Pappadahandi 11'61 Rayagada 24"91 Padwa 13'04 Tentulikhunti 16'36 Bissamcuttack 24'28 Jeypore 16'47 NowrangapUr 29'89 Boipariguda 14'22 Kundra 26'15 Kodinga 15'56 Dabugam 35'07 Mathili 12'98 Ambodala 37'26 Kalyansingpur -11'17 Umarkot 49'48 Gunupur 14'78 Motu 48'32 Puttasingi 16'84 Malkangiri 55'36 13

The reduction in the population of the five has registered 18·02 per cent growth of population police stations might h~ve been the result oj which is a proof of good public health and of migration of tribaJ people practising shifting economic prosperity. The phenomenal growth cultivation to the neighbouring police stations for in 13 police stations, above 20 per cent each participating in the developmental activities and exceeding the district average of 18·02 per cent earning better means of livelihood. The comple­ and the moderate growth in the other 13 police tion of the Machkund Hydroelectric' Project has stations with increase up to 20 per cent have induced the labourers to move out to other areas adequately compensated the loss in the five police where the construction activities are in progress. stations and the population at the end of the The tremendous growth of population in some of decade 1951-61 !itood at 1,498,271. the police stations byars testimony to this type Growth of Urban Population of mobility within the district. Although these few police stations have sustained loss of popula­ The following statement shows the growth of tion during the decade, t}le district, as a whole; urban population from decade to decade : Year Total Decade Percentage of Male _Female variation decade variation 1921 9,669 4,652 5,017 1931 10,525 + 856 + 8'85 5,264 5,261 1941 19,920 + 9,395_ + 89'26 9,902 10,018 1951 54,658 +34,738 +174'39 29,197 25,461 1961 76,971 +22,313 + 40'82 39,760 37,211 Jeypore,¥which was declared as a town for the 10 per cent sample basis. But a departure has first time in 1921 Census, continued to be the Jn1y been made in the present Census by compiling the town in 1931 Census. Gunupur qualified to be Tables on full count basis. The sexwise popula­ a town in 1941 when the decade variation went up tion in the broad age-groups according to 1961 to 89·26 per cent. The addition of three towns, Census are given below. Rayagada, Nowrangapur and Machkund in 1951 Census and the two towns, Koraput and Kotpad Children below 14 ye~.rs constitute 36·9 per cent in 1961 Census has substantially contributed tOihe of the total popUlation while persons in the ~orking urban growth. The urban population constitutes age-groups of 15-34 and 35-59 are 58'5 per cent. 5·1 per cent of the total population of the district .. 4·6 per cent are old persons while the percentage The decline in the sex ratio is perceptible for the of ' age not stated' is negligib!e. Further division last two decades, 1951 and 1961. of the above age':groups are given in Table C-III Age of the Cultural Tables. In 1951 Census the age tables were tabulated on Percentage of Percentage of Percentage of Age-group Persons district Males district Females district population population population

All ages 1,498,271 100 753,398 50'3 -744,873 49'7

0-14 551,908 36'9 275,035 18'4 276,873 llf5

15-34 544,390 36'3 264,135 17'6 280,255 18'7

35-59 332,729 22'2 178,655 11'9 154,074 10'3 60+ 68,727 .,. 4'6 35,296 2''4 33,431 -_ 2'2 Age not stated 517 Negligible 277 Negligible 240 Negligible 14

Sex The, sex ratio of the district from 1901 is given tained till 1931 after which it assumed a gradual below along with the ratio for the State. downward trend. The sex ratio in the rural areas is almost on par with the district ratio except for The ratio indicates that females are always the small increase in 1951 and 1961. But the sex in deficit except for the decade 1931. The rise ratio of urban area has shown abrupt rise in 1961 in the sex ratio of the district from 1901 is main- consequent to the addition of two new towns. Koraput Orissa

Census year Total Rural Uroan Total Rural Urban

1901 965 9'65 1,037 1,039 967

1911 997 997 1,056 1,058 947

1921 • 998 997 1,078 1,086 1,089 963

1931 1,002 1,002 999 1,067 1,071 924

1941 994 994 1,012 1,053 1,'058 914

1951 990 996 872 1,022 1,029 881

1961 989 992 936 1,001 1,015 807 Marital Status a conspicuous feature' of 1961. The distribution The marital status of all persons in the district of 1,000 married, persons by age-groups in each in broad age-groups is furnished in Table C-I1 of sex compared with the previous Censuses of the Cultural Tables. The marital status of 1,000 1951 and 1941 is given below: persons of each sex in general population compared Mal!:\) Females with previous Censuses of 1951 and 1941 is given ,---..A._--., ,---..A.__ -, below: Marital status Males Females A~e-group 1961 1951 1941 1961 1951 1941 r-_____.A._~ ,---"----.. 1961 1951 1941 1961 1951'1941 0--14 20 38 11 21 75 30

Never married 455 529 494 4JO 439 421) 15-34 486 409 445 629 549 637

Married 507 439 468 503 440 473 35-54 385 429 462 293 308 304

Widowed 32 32 38 81 130 106 55 and above 109 123 82 57 66 29

Divorced/Separa­ Age not stated N 1 N' 2 ted 6 6 The proportion.. of child marriages has consider­ Unspecified N N ably declined, as less than 2 per cent are found in The above figures indicate that the increase in the this clj,tegory. The j;l.ge-group 15-34 b,as recorded proportion of unmarried persons of both the sexes the highest proportion in both the sexes, as it is manifested in the decade 1941-51 with correspond­ the normal age-group for,marriages. The propor­ ing decrease 'in the proportion of married persons tion has declined in the age-groups 35-54 and 55 has been reversed in the decade 1951-61. The , and above. No abno'rmal features are rloticed in decline in the proportion of unmarried persons is the civil cond~tion of. the people of this, district. , \' , .... ~ '" N means Negligible 15

Language Koraput Onssa Language ~ ,.----A---., Out of 58 languages returned as mother-tongue Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban in the State, 28 languages only are spoken in the Punjabi N N 2 N 5 district. The number of speakers of each language, sexwise are given in Table C-V of the Cultural Santali N N 21 22 N Tables. The distribution of 1,000 persons by mother-tongue compared with the proportion for Savara 37 39 9 12 13 3 the State in respect of the languages spoken in Tamil 1 N 7 N N 4 this district is given below : . Telugu 57 41 363 23 17 99 Language Koraput Orissa ~ ~ Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Urdu 3 1 30 12 9 66 N means Negligible Bengali 443 7 5 44 I

English N N N N N 1 The' predominant languages of the district are Oriy~, Kui, Telugu, Parji, Khond and Savara. Gadaba 21 22 2 2 2 N While ,the proportion of speakers of Triballangu­ ages ,and of Telugu is much higher than th€f State Gondi 12 13 1 N figures, the proportion of· .()riya speakers is Gujarati N N S N 7 comparatively less. N N Halbi liN N ReJiw,on

Hindi 8 8 17 10 5 87 The distribution of population by religion is given in Table C-VII of the Cultural Tables. Jharia N N N N The distribution of 1,000 persons in all the principal religions of this district from 1941 N N N N N N Kanada to 1961 is given below: Khond 53 55 10 8 9 2 1961 1951 1941 Konda 7 8 N N Hindus -, 977 979 975 Koya 21 22 2 2 2 N Muslims 2 2 2 Kui 109 114 3 29 31 1 ,Christians 21 19 23 Laria ' N N 3 3 The above figures do not indicate any N ,~ 4 Malayalam N N noticeable fluctuations in the proportion of different Marathi N N N N N 1 religions fronl'decade to decade and the negligible " differences 'can be ign01;,ed. Consistency is main­ Marwari N N N N' N tained in the growth of all principal religions., t of this dist,rict from decade to decade. Nepali N 'N N N N 1 " :,j " ,Migration I" ,Oriya , <2 .:~ 607 619~; 538 823 '835 644 The movement of population within the district 1 1 N N N N ot from one district 'fo another within the State or 1 N N N N beyond tlie State, is generally necessitated by '> eConomic ,?onditions and social ties. The record" Parji 56 59 8 5 S 1 of place of birth dete1)11ines if there has been any 16 migration. The following table gives the neces-' 41·9 per cent and ontnumber their male counter­ sary information in terms of absolute figures and parts who are only 16 per cent. Th~ above percentages : figures also show that 11·3 per cent of the males and 36·4 per cent of the females are born in the Persons Males Females district of enumeration, 2·4 per cent of the males and 2·8 per cent of the females in other districts Persons born at place of 1,066,038 633,156 • 432,882 of the State and 1·8 per cent of the males and 2·3 enumeration (71'1 %) (84'0%) (58'1 %) per cent of the females outside the State. Although Persons born elsewhere 356,399 85,432 270,967 the predominance of the female sex is conspicuous in the district of (23'8%) (11'3%) (36'4%) in all the categ')ries of migrants except those born enumeration outside the State and outside the country, the vast majority of them are within the district. It 18,347 Persons born in other 39,358 21,011 indicates that a large number of females have districts of the State (2'6%) (2"4%) (2'8%) moved from one village to another or from one Born in other States of 30,861 13,402 17,459 police station to another, mostly on account of India (2"1 %) (1'8%) (2'3%) marriage, while their participation in economic pursuits may be the secondary aspect, A majority Born in countries outside 4,166 2,486 2,280 India (0'3%) (0'3%) (0'3%) of the males appear to have gone out of their birth places for economic reasons. Unclassifiaple 849 575 274 (0'1 %) (0'2%) (0'1%) Migration has perceptible influence on the growth of population during the decade. Some of the police stations have recorded high percent­ Total 1,498,271 753,398 744,873 age of growth of popUlation as previously stated. .If the percentage of growth in these police stations is analysed, the extent of migration As it may appear, 71·1 per cent of the popula­ can be easily ascertained. In working out the tion of the district are enumerated at their birth l:J.nalysis of the following seven p6lice stations, pll!ces. 84·0 per cent of the males and 58'1 per the migrants living for more than ten years are cent of the females are born at the places of enu­ excluded in order to arrive at the percentage of meration. Thus female migrants constitute population movement during the decade 1951-61.

Percentage Per centage of migrants to total population Percentage of Name of increase of of police stations who are born rural police station population '" immigrants 1951-61 (a) Within the (b) Outside the (c) Outside the to rural same district district but State population Within the State

Malkangiri 55'36 24'63 0'73 0'40 25'76 Umarkot 49-48 9'41 1'55 10'95 21'91 Motu 48'32 "72 0'29 2'81 10'81 Ambodala 37·26 9'10 3'~)3 1'35 14'38 Dabugam 35'07 13)36 4-47 0'04 17'87 Nowrangap,Uf 29'89 9'76 0'53 0'07 12-79 Kundra ·26'15 15'72 0'20- 0'06 15'99

The above figures indicate that the largest per­ i.mmigrants from outside the State is the highest on centage is from within the district in all the police account of the concentration of developmental actJ.,; stations except Umarkot where the per_centage of vities of Dandakaranya Development Authority_ 17

Duration of residence usually determines the shows the period of residence of the migrants in purpose of migration and the following statement this district:

Born elsewhere Born outside the Born outside the Duration of residence in the district of district but State but within Born outside the enumeration within the State the country country

r-~--.., r-~---, r---.A..-~--, r---..A..--.~.

f Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

Less than 1 year 9,100 23,039 2,801 2,080 3,042 2,437 1,919 1,156

1- 5 years 23,220 71,914 4,617 6,271 3,577 4,708 301 1,021

6-10 years 13,736 43,943 3,061 3,826 2,567 2,894 178 25

11-15 years 12,263 40,547 3,510 3,].67 1,941 2,413 29 21

16 years and over 25,107 85,764 4,134 5,296 2,145 4,641 44 12

Period not stated 2,006 5,760 224 271 Bo 366 15 45

The 'Unclassifiables' are omitted from the above parental residence- of their mothers), students statement due to their insignificant number. for educational purposes, while a small number 49,173 males and 141,961 females have lived for might be job migrants. Majority of the females more than a decade and may have to be regarded with short periods of residence have the common as semi-permanent or permanent migrants to this reason of marri~ge though a small number might district. 19,542 males and 50,688 females have be participating in economic activities. Marriage, stayed for periods varying between 6 to 10 years. no doubt, is the chief motive of female migration, While majority of the males are to be deemed as yet their participation in the economic pursuits job migrants, majority of the females have moved cannot be ignored as will be evident from the consequent to their marriage besides some vocational classification of sexes. .. economic activities: The males with short periods of residence, less than 1 year and 1-5 years, The industrial classification of the migrants is include birth migrants (that is, those born in the given below : Born elsewhere in Born in other Industrial category the district of districts of Born outside the enumeration the State State ~--.., ,.....------.A.---, r-~---, Males Females Males Females Males Females

J As Cultivator 33,454 82,108 4,086 4,043 2,144 3,706 II As Agricultural labourer 10,751 35,532 1,409 1,231 771 1,016 III In Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting & Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities 1,415 1,51S· 200 83 277 35 IV At Household Industry 3,249 5,995 512 549 541 481 V In Manufacturing other than Household Industry 771 897 218 207 171 72 VI In Construction 253 61 240 13 352 73 VII In Trade and Commerce 1,524 1,505 669 314 633 246 2- YIn In Transport, Storage and Communications 708 312 ~ 301 7 IX In Other Services 12,025 21,520 5,213 2,212 3,807 1,155 X Non-workers 21,234 171.743 5,418 12,349 4,379 10,624 3 18

Migrants from outside the country are not inclu­ the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Lists ded in the above statement as they constitute a (Modification) Order, 1956, one tribe, namely, small fraction. Although the non-working females Gorait was omitted from the 1951 list and are more than the males, the female participation twenty one new tribes were added. These new in the economic activities of, all the industrial tribes are Bhottada or Dhotada, Bhumia, Bhunjia, categories is considerable. Bhumij, Desua Bhumij, Dharua, Didayi, Gandia, Holva, Kandhagauda, Kol, Kotia, Lodha, Madia, The statement below shows the extent of in­ Matya, Omanatya, Parenga, Pantia, Rajuar, Shabar migration and out-migration from the selected or Lodha and Sounti. The inclusion of these new States and countries in order of their numerical tribes has contributed to the sharp rise of the importance : tribal population during the decade 1951-61. Immigration Emjgratjon The tribal population of the district increased State ~ r--"--, Males Females Males Females from 522,841 in 1951 Census to 912,343 in the present Census. The sex composition and the Andhra F:radesh 6,519 9;288 1,528 2,452 percentage to total population of the district in Madhya Pradesh 2,992 6,729 Not available both the Censuses are given below : West Bengal 1,343 494 Not available Madras 738 287 Npt available Tribal Percentage Kerala 913 21 Not available population to total Males Females Assam 360 255 946 775 of the population Outside India (Pakistan) 2,436 2,252 Not available district The largest number of migrants are from the 1951 522,841 41'2 261,176 261,665 912,343 455,972 456,371 neighbouring States of Andhra Pradesh and 1961 60'9 Madhya Pradesh. The large number of female The addition of the new tribes contributed to immigrants and emigrants to the adjoining States the proportionate increase during the 1961 Census. signifies the continuance of social relationship Another n.,ticeable feature is the excess of females across the borders while immigration and emigra­ over males when this district is confronted with - . tion to distant States are necessitated by economic deficit female popUlation. reasons. There are twelve tribes which are numerically Scheduled Tribes important in this district and their particulars are given below: A person is said to belong to a Scheduled Tribe, if he belongs to ~ny on.e of the tribes speci­ Name of the Tribe Persons Males Females fied in the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Lists (Modification) Order, 1956. There is no Bhottada or Dhotada .. 157,768 79,617 78,151 Bhumia 49,584 24,477 25,107 clear indication of the criterion for specifying the Gadaba 42,560 21,430 21,130 Scheduled Tribe, but it appears that the following Gond, Gondo 55,272 27,815 27,457 aspects were-taken into consideration, viz, (i) triba1 Jatapu 10,583 5,263 5,320 origin, (U) primitive way of life and habitation in Khond, Kond or Kandha remote and less accessible areas, and. (iii) general including Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha 271,698 135,672 136,026 backwardness. The number of tribes notified -Kondadora 15,808 7,929 7,879 as scheduled for Orissa in the said order is 62 out Koya 53,590 26,428 27,162 of which 51 are found in this district. As the Omanatya 14,145 6,952 7,193 list of tribes has changed from Census to Census, Paroja 141,694 70,681 71,013 the variation in their population from decade to Saora, Savar, Soura or Sabara 36,329 18,235 18,094 decade is not a true index of the grow..tg of tribal Shabar or Lodha 17,583 8,838 8,745 population. In 1951 Census, there were only fortytwo tribes in this State. But according_ to Total 866,614 433,337 433,277 19

The above twelye tribes constitute 94'98 per The non-wor,kers are divided into the

Age-groups r------..A.. --., Marital status 0-14 15-44 45+ Age not stated r----"-----., r-~--., r---"----., ,,---"----., Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

Never married 161,438 159,327 37,611 22,266 350 322 54 10

Married 2,540 3,742 179,537 190,703 58,581 43,113 16 4

Widowed 14 3 4,384 10,642 9,522 23,962 2

Divorced/Separated 9 1,22,6 1,617 590 600 1···

Unspecified status 45 32 31 21 28

Scheduled Castes specified in the Scheduled Caste~ and Scheduled A ,person is said to belong to a Scheduled Tribes Lists (Modification) Order, - 1956. 93 'Caste if he belongs to anyone of the castes castes are notified as scheduled for this State in the 20 said order of whom 73 castes are found in this Scheduled Percentage Males Females district. As in the case of Scheduled Tribes, no Caste popu- to total lation of the population definite test has been prescribed for the specifica­ district tion of Scheduled Castes. But it appears that 1951 209,955 ,16'5 112,514" 97,44.1- originally the prevailing notion of untouchability, 1961 186,438 12'4 93,123 93,315- though now abolished and forbidden under Article 17 of the Constitution, was the guiding The decrease in the Scheduled Caste popula­ factor in drawing up the list of untouchables 'or tion during the decade is perceptible. In the' depressed classes wh.ich is more or less equivalent absence of the castewise population for 1951 . to the present day Scheduled Castes. The castes Q,nsus it is difficult to estimate the decline in­ having professions which involve the physical each individual caste during the decade. handling of dirty and putrefying matter and other so called unclean jobs, such as ,skinning and tanning There are seventeen castes in this district of hides, sweeping of streets, scavenging, etc., having more than 1,000 persons in each of them. were groupea under this class of backward popula­ Their particulars in the alphabetical order are­ tion. The objective was to confine the list to_the given below : section of population which on account of its traditional position in the society suffered from Name of the Caste Persons Males Females various religious and social d)sabilities, such as, Adi Andhra 1,817 955 862' prohibition from entry into temples, or drawing Amanat or Amat 2,083 1,015 1,068' water from the village wells or admission of their Bauri 2,017 children into the village schools. It was recognized ... 971 1,04& that the criterion of classification of such backward Chandala 3,798 1,910 1,88B' population should gradually change from religious Dhoba or Dhabi 5,033 2,523 2,51()' or social considerations to the degree of back­ wardness in economic and educational spheres. Dam, Dombo or Duria- Dam 125,476 62,699 62,777' As the lists of Scheduled Castes changed from Ganda 4,030 1,936 2,094 Census to Census, the growth of Scheduled Caste Ghasi or Ghasia 5,167 2,525 2,641' population from decade to decade cannot be Haddi, Hadi or Hari .. 5,604 2,806 2,79,8 strictly compared. There were 92 Scheduled Castes at the time of 1951 Census. By the time laggali 1,053 487 566- 1961 Census took place, the list had been revised Kandra or Kandara 1,067 484 583. by the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Mala, Ihala, Malo or Lists (Modification) Order, 19~6. Nine castes, Zala 1,303 648 655 namely, Bhumij, Desua-Bhumij, Dharua, Gunju, Mehra or Mahar 1,187 607 58!} Kumbhar, Mochi, Padhan, Satnami and Sukuli Namasudra 4,060 2,039 2,021 from the 1951 list were omitted and ten castes, namely, Bhoi, Chakali, Chandhaimaru, Gora~t, Pan or Pano 5,407 2,624 2,783 Kumariii: Musahar, Namasudra, Sauntia, TanIa and Vijia were added to th'e. list. Their periodical Panik 3,559 1,808 1,751 alterations have affected the growth of popula­ Relli 2,478 1,229 1,249 tion. The Scheduled Caste population of this district Unclassifiable 1,157 800 357 has declined from 209,955 in 1951 to 186,438 in Total 176,296 88,066 88,230 the present Census. The sex composition and the percentage of the Scheduled Caste population The above castes constitute 94'6 per cent of to total population of the district in .both the the total Scheduled Caste population. Namasudra Censuses ,are -as follows "; caste is a new addition during the present Census. 21

The industrial classification of the Scheduled separately for rural and urban. The persons Caste population is given below: engaged in unwholesome activities are shown in the foregoing 'statement. Industrial category Males Females I As Cultivator 27,235 14,410 The non-workers constitute more than 37'0 per cent of the males and 59'5 per cent of the females. II As Agricultural labourer 1.0,244 8,869 Their classifi~ation is given below : III In Mining, Quarrying, Liv~stock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Males Females Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities 2,161 632 Total Non-workers 34,463 55,559

IV At Household Indust~ 5,173 3,280 Full-time Students 6,267 3,942 V In Manufacturing other than Household Industry 285 250 Persons seeking employment for the first time VI In Construction 210 75 67 15 Persons employed before but now VII In Trade and Commerce 1,210 1,471 out of employment and seeking VIn In Transport, Storage and Com- work 20 munications 225 9. Others ... 28,109 51,602 IX In Other Services 11,917 8,760 X Non-workers 34,463 55,559 The above figures indicate that majority of Tanning and Currying of hides and the non-workers appear to be devoted to household skinS' 97 56 duties. The number of full-time students is quite Scavenging 113 12 low and the number of persons seeking employ­ ment is negligible. Majority of the Scheduled Castes in both the sexes are engaged·, in agricultural occupations The marital status of the Scheduled Caste and other services. The industrial classification population is given below by their broad age­ for each caste is given in Table SCT-! Part A groups:

Age-groups --,. Marital status 0-14 15-44 45+ -,--.A...---;----, ,..---A..__ ---, ,..---A..----, Males Females Males Females Males Females

Never married 36,124 35,531 6,939 4,082 75 48

Married 359 914 33,004 35,151 12,936 9,383

Widowed 19 995 2,405 2,148 5,254

Divorced/Separated 10 362 417 152 126 Unspecified .- 3 1

It appears that child mij,rriage has declined group 15-44 and the highest number of considerably as is evident from the number of widowed persons is in the age-group 45+. married persons in the age-group 0-14. The These details for each caste are given in highest number of married persons is in the age- Table SeT-II Part A. 22

HOUSING

According to 1961 Census this district cent of houses in towns. Among other vanetIes has a total of 306,913 dwelling houses, 292,060 and of roofings tiles, slate and shingle are used in about 14,853 of which are in rural and urban areas 3 per cent of houses ih rural areas and in 9 per cent respectively. This gives a density of 3,094 dwelling of houses in the towns. But houses with thatched houses per 100 square miles of area in the district roc51's or with roofs of grass, leaves, reeds, wood or as a whole and 2,954 and 47,913 dwelling houses in bamboo form the majority in towns as well as rural and urban areas respectively. The majority in villages being about 66 per cent and 96 per cent of houses have mud walls. The next largest group of total houses in these areas respect_ively. of houses in rural areas have walls of grass, leaves, reeds or bamboos an,d only about 2'4 per cent of About 46 per cent of houses have two rooms. houses have walls made of bricks, corrugated iron One-roomed dwelling houses constitute nearly or metal sheets, cement concrete, etc. In urban 43 per cent of total houses in the district. The areas houses with brick walls form the second rest have 3 rooms and more. The number 9f largest group. ' persons inhabiting per room is generally 2'53 Similarly, roofs made of corrugated iron, in the rural areas and 2'29 in urban areas. In the zinc or other metal sheets, bricks and lime, • district as a whole, 2'51 persons live per room concrete, a'sbestos sheets, etc. are rarely seen in the whereas persons residing per room in the State as a rural areas ; but they are used on nearly 26 per whole are 2'08.

ADMINISTRATION

General Administration Magistrates in their revenue and magistracy The district is in charge of a District Magistrate work. The sanctioned strength of these officers and Collector who is assisted in his work by two in 1964 in the present five subdivisions was Additional District Magistrates. The District as follows: Magistrate is an officer from the LA.S. cadre and No. of Deputy No. of Sub­ the Additional District Magistrates belong to Subdivisions Collectors and Deputy Collec­ Class I of the State Administrative Service. Deputy Magis- tors and Sub­ Officers belonging to Orissa Administrative trates Deputy Magis- trates Service and Subordinate Administrative Service are in subordinate charge of various subjects in Koraput Sadar 2 3 the collectorate and the number of such officers in Nowrangapur 6 5 1964 was nine. 5 Deputy Collectors and Deputy Rayagada 2 • 3 Magistrates and 4 Sub-Deputy Collectors and Malkangiri .. 2 2 Sub-Deputy Magistrates. There were only three Gunupur 2 3 subdivisions at the time of 1961 Censu~, but their Police number increased to five subsequently. The sul:1- • divisions are administered by Subdivjsio~~l There is a Superintendent of Police belonging Officers belonging to the State Administrative to the Indian 'Police Service in over-all charge of Service. As:separation of judiciary -from executi.ll.e police administration of1he district. He is assisted has not been given effect to in this district, the by Deputy Superintendents and Additional Super­ Subdivisional Officers combine the functions of intendents and the number of such officers in 1960 the Subdivisional Revenue Officer and the Sub­ / was 3 and 1 respectively. There is an armed Police divisional Magistrate. They are assisted by the reserve at Korapllt. A police station works -required number of Deputy and Sub-Deputy under the charge of a senior Sub-Inspector of

Sanctioned strength of Adrnjnistrlltive. officers quoted from the Government of Orissa, Revenue and Excise Departments Resolution No. 29459-IIIER-75/64-R., dated 8th May, 1964. . 23

Police and has the required number of Assistant ;lssembly constituencies, five are reserved for Sub-Inspectors and Constables. The work of a Scheduled Tribes anti two for Scheduled Castes. number of police stations is supervised by a Circle The last general elections for the Loksabha Inspector. The total strength of police in this were held in the year 1962 and those for the State district in 1960 was 1,183 and the persons and area Assembly in 1961. served per policeman on the basis of 1961 Census work out to 1,267 and 8'39 square miles respective­ ***Treasury ly. Th~ per-capita expenditure on police durin$ The District :rreasury at Koraput has six sub­ 1960 in this district is calculated at Rs. 0·95 P. treasuries under it, at Gunupur, Jeypore, Now­ The strength of police under various categories. rangapur, Rayagada, Malkangiri and Umarkot­ during the years 1951, 1956 and 1960 are given in a All the sub divisional headquarters have sub. Table in Part III. treasuries except Koraput Sadar which is served by the District treasury. The banking business *Crimes and Criminal Justice at the District treasury and the sub-treasuries at The total number of criminal offences reported Jeypore and Rayagada are carried on by the State to the courts in the district during the decade Bank of India. At other places, there are currency 1951-60 was 73,316. On an average 7,331 cases chests. The District Treasury is under the charge are filed each year. The details of cases reported of a Treasury Officer who belongs to Orissa Finance and tried each year, the number of persons acquit­ Service. ted, discharged or ,

Parliamentary and Assembly Constituencies Commercial Taxes The district has been delimited into 2 parlia­ By March 1961 the district had 2 Commercial _, mentary constituencies and 12 assembly constitu­ Tax Circles, one for Rayagada subdivision and encies by the Delimitation' of ParliaD}.entary and Kashipur Taluk of Kalahandi district and the other Assembly Constituencies Order, 1961. Out of for the rest of Koraput district. Each Circle is the two parliamentary constituencies one is reserved under the 'charge of a Commercial Tax Officer for Scheduled Tribes. Similarly, out of the who belongs to Orissa Firtance Service. The

* Notes on Crimes based on Table 6'2 of Quarterly Bulletin of Statistics, June 1961, issued by the Bureau of Statistics and Economics, Orissa ' ** Letter No. 8200-XXIX-l/63, dated 24th December 1963, from the High Court, Orissa *** Based on the Government of Orissa, Finance Department Notification No. Tr.A-80/62-21466-F.-dated 16th May, 1962 24 collections on account of Sales Tax have been Excise revenue greater during the recent years. In 1950-51 the The Excise administration of the distnct total amount collected was Rs. 3,62,382 only. is in charge of a Superintendent of Excise whose The figure rose by 1960-61 to Rs. 9,46,759. The headquarters is at Koraput. The excise revenue yearwise collections are shown in a Table in which stood at Rs. 23,89,520 in 1950-51 went Part III. down to Rs. 63,044 by the year 1960-61. The main reason for the decrease in revenue is the Stamps, documents registered and introduction of prohibition in the district in the properties transferred year 1956. Even prior to introduction of prohibi­ tion, sale "of opium was gradually being restricted

The sale proceeds from stamps have also been since 1950-51: I increasing from year to year and during the period from 1950-51 to 1960·61 a total sum of The details of annual income on account of Rs.19, 77 ,227 was realised from such sale proceeds. land revenue, excise revenue, sales tax, entertain­ The highest sale during this period was in the ment tax, motor 'spirit tax and sale proceeds of year 1960-61. st~mps have been given in a Table in Part Ill. Land tenure and land revenue There are 13 sub-registration offices in the Koraput district inherited the system of land district, but only in the two sub-registration tenure obtaining in the Madras Presidency. The offices at Jeypore and Nowrangapur regular Madras Estates Land Act, 1908 was the first officers are posted. The work in the other 11 enactment to define the substantive rights and offices are carried on by part-time officers. The liabilities of landholders and-ryots in this district. Additional District Magistrate functions as the The ryot derived his title to the land by occupation District Registrar for the district. During the under this Act and the zamindar was entitled only decade 1951-60 a total number of 45,506 docu­ to share of produce and not to the possession of ments was registered and the value of properties cultivated land. The district comprised 4 per­ transferred was Rs. 4,36,46,316. The number of manently settled estates, namely, Jeypore, Kotpad registration is also increasing from year to year. Pargana, Salimi Mutha and Pachipenta all of The number of documents registered and the v.alue which were held by the Maharaja of Jeypore until of properties transferred each year have been given the enactment of the Orissa Estates Abolition in a Table in Part III. Act in 1952 which gave authority to the State Government to take over management of all Entertainment Tax privately managed estates. Under the cover of this Act, the 4 estates under the control of Maharaja There has been a progressive increase in the of Jeypore which extended over Koraput district income on account of entertainment tax during were vested with the State Government with the decade. The revenue has gone up from effect from 29th December 1952. On taking over Rs. 17,923 in the year 1951-52 to Rs. 64,176 in the the management the entire area wa$ constituted vear 1960-61. There are now 7 cinema houses in into one Anchal and placed under the charge of the district, 4 of which were started recently an Anchal Adhikari.' This single Anchal was in 1958 and 1960. subsequently delimited into 10 Anchals substituting the old 5 taluks, each of which was placed in Motor spirit Tax charge of an Anchal Adhikari. With effect from 15th November 1957 the Anchal blgan to be There is decrease in the revenue under this managed as Government estates or roxtwari head. The collections during 1960-61 wen" only tracts and the responsibility for administration Rs.. 94,169 as against Rs. 1,40-,551 collected of the estates devolved on all departments of during 1956-57. Government. The various institutions and 25

schemes were taken over by the respective Depart­ Act, 1950. The dates of their Inauguration and ments of Government, the revenue and general the number of councillors are as follows: 'administration alone being left to the charge of the Anchal Adhikaris who were thereafter re­ Name of Date No. of councillors No. of councillors designated as Tahsildars. The Anchals took the local body of in- elected nominated name of Tahsils. A reconstitution of the Tahsils angura-,--A----., ~ in the district with _a view to make them co­ tion Reserved Un- Official Non- terminus with the boundaries of police stations • reserved official took effeCt from 1st July 1960. There are now Jeypore 1951 2 14 10 Tahsils in the district each under the charg~ of a Tahsildar who belongs to the State Administrative Koraput 1953 2 10 Service or Subordinate Administrative Service ) and collection of revenue is his responsibility now. Rayagada .. 1955 6 5 Gunupur 1955 6 5 The position with regard to survey and settle­ ment was unsatisfactory during the time of the Kotpad 1960 6 5 Maharaja of Jeypore. The estate was not surveyed and there was no record of rights. The ryot was Nowrangapur 1953 6 5 completely at the mercy of the estate employee,s The population residing in municipal and in all matters- of tenancy .administration. The N. A. C. areas in this district constitutes 4·95 first regular survey and record-of-rights operation per cent of total popUlation or 96·4 in the district was started in the year 1938, but per cent of urban population of the district. the operation was suspended due to the emergency At the head of the local body is a Chairman. arising from Second World War. It has again The executive functions of the municipality or been started from 1947 and the operation is N. A. C. are carried on by an Executive Officer. nearing compl¢tion. Among the obligatory functions of these local bodies are public health including vaccination, The amount of land revenue realised during maintenance of public tanks, wells, roads, libraries, the year 1936-37 was Rs. 1,06,221. The land street light and scavenging. The income is on revenue of the district has gone up account of taxes on holdings, carriages, etc., subsequently' consequent upon the abolition lighting and latrine, licence fees, receipts from of Zamindaries with effect from the pounds and municipal properties, g?vernment year 1952 and collections during the year 1960-61 grants, etc. The income and expenditure of these in this district were Rs. 19,56,433 '3.S against local bodies except Kotpad, which did not have Rs. 4,31,619 in the year 1950-51. an N. A. C. till 1960 during the year 1957-58, are given below : • * Municipality and Notified Area Council There are 7 towns in this district. Six out Name of the local Total income Total expenditure -body during 1957-58 during 1957-58 of them have either a Municipality or a Notified Area Council. The town which is without a Rs. Rs. Municipality or N.A.C. is Machkund, a place­ declared as a town in 1951 Census. There is a Jeypore 3,16,024 2,31,333 Municipality at Jeypore and there are Notified Koraput 1,43,361 64,573 Area Councils at Koraput, Rayagada, Gunupur, Rayagada 1,14,290 43,224 Kotpad and Nowrangapur. These local bodies Gunupur 87,639 72,539 have been constituted under Orissa Municipal Nowrangapur 1,67,393 73,177 .::_..___-- *Based on the Report of the Orissa Local Body (Urban) Administration Enquiry Committee and Annual Report 01 the Health (L.S.G.) Department for 1957-58 I 4 26

NATURAL CALAMITIES

Koraput district falls within the region of October. The Vamsadhara river da­ cycloJ;l.ic disturbances of pay of Bengal. Storms maged the cultivated lands by sand accompanied by heavy rains frequently occur deposit. The Zamindar remitted during monsoo·ns. After rains, floods come in the rent to the extent of Rs. 65,000 on rivers which cause overflowing of the banks and account of damage. by this flood. damage the crops in the valleys. The district also 1942 Smallpox came in great intensity suffers from severe droughts-caused by failure of causing considerable loss of life. Jains in some years and other types of natural calamities, a list of which is given below : 1945 There was partial failure of crop due to unfavourable weather. There was 1876-78 Prolonged distress resulted from the also a severe outbreak of cholera. great famine causing heavy loss of life in spite of relief operations. 1949 Floods in Indravati and Kolab caused heavy damages to crops. The 1896-97 A great famine devastated the terri­ cholera epidemic was also extensive. tories now constituting the district. The loss of life was considerably 1950 Crops suffered considerably due to bad high. weather. Gunupur Taluk parti­ cularly suffered from scarcity of 1910 There was localised famine in Bissam- foodgrains in spite of import. cuttack. 1956 Heavy flood in Vamsadhara, Indravati, 1913 There was high flood in the Vamsadhara Nagavalli and Kolab caused wide­ river causing distress on either side spread loss of crop, damage to of the banks. standing houses, sand-casting of 1918 The influenza epidemic was widespread cultivated lands with some loss of and destructive and carried away a life., particularly in Nowrangapur large number of population. and Gunupur. 1938 There was high flood in Gunupur 1957 Failure of rains created conditions of' Taluk due to heavy rainfall in food scarcity.

COMMUNICATIONS

Railways the railway stations are provided with waiting Vizianagram-Raipur Branch line of S. E. Rly. halls. There is a waiting room and refreshment passes through Rayagada subdivision of this room at Rayagada and a tea stall at Muniguda. district for nearly 110 kms. There are in all The area and population served by the railways 10 stations -on this line in this district one of which in this district are 233·5 sq.kms and 13,621 persons has not so far been opened to traffic. The line per one km of railway line against the State runs from north to south. It is a broad gauge averages of 104·3 sq. kms and 11,746 persons. line which was opened to traffic in 1932. Besides The administration of these railway lines is under this, there is also a metre gauge railway line which the charge of the Divisional Superintendent, runs from Naupada (Andhra Pradesh) to Gunupur S. E. Railway, Waltair. in this district. This line traverses only about . 3 to 4 kms in this district and was opened to Besides, a new Railway line, called the D. B. K. traffic in 1931. Among the railway" stations Railway, is now under construction in this district. the busiest is Rayagada which handled as It originates from Bailladila in Madhya Pradesh many as 119,920 passengers during 1960-61. All (District Bastar) and terminates at Kottavalsa 27

Railway junction on the main Howrah-Madras The common mode· of conveyance in the towns Railway line. The length of this new line within is rickshaw, truck and bullock cart. In rural Koraput district is approximately 100 miles. It areas mostly the bullock carts serve the purpose. contains 17 railway stations within the district. It is likely to open to traffic in 1965 when the Transport Services district headquarters will be connected by railway Nationalization of the Transport Services III with the outside world. the district began from 1955-56 when the routes Roads started to be taken over by State Transport Orga­ nization. State Trapsport buses now ply on Out of the present five subdivisions of the district 24 routes through the district, 6 of which connect three are away from the easy reach of the railway the neighbouring districts, including two running communications. The headquarters of the district, into the adjoining State of Andhra Pradesh. The namely, Koraput town is served by Vizianagram zonal headquarters of the State Transport Orga­ Railway Station which falls in Andhra Pradesh nization is located at Jeypore and is under the from where road communication through regular charge of a District Transport Manager. There bus service is maintained with this town. The are two classes of accommodation in the Transport district has a total road mileage of 2,555 miles buses in this part, the fare charged beihg Rs.0·06 P. comprising 99 miles of National Highways, and Rs. 0·05 P. per mile respectively for upper 240 miles of State Highways, 211 miles of major and lower -classes. By the end of 1961 as many district roads, 1,928 miles of important vi!!age as 769 motor, vehicles were registered in the district roads maintained by the Revenue Department and out of which 300 were cars. There is a Regional 77 miles of roads maintained by local bodies. Transport Authority under the chairmanship of For every 100 sq. miles of area, this district has the Collector who authorizes plying of public 26 miles of road against the State average vehicles within the district and for limited periods of 36 miles. Except revenue roads and the outside th{' district-. The number of workers roads maintained by the local bodies all other engaged in transport and communication roads are looked after by the State P. W. D. occupations according to 1961 Census is 2,466 There is an Executive Engineer in charge of· (2,430 males, and 36 females) and t,hey constitute these roads with headquarters at Koraput. The 0·3 per cent of the total working population of principal road in this district is the one which the district. connects Jeypore with Vizianagram. The entire length is black topped and has on it the famous Water-ways and Ferries Saiur Ghat. This road is a· part of the National Highway No. 43 and it extends to Madhya Pradesh Floods in the rivers of the'district appear and border passing via Jeypore and Borigumma. subside quickly. NO" regular ferry service is, There are in all 3 State Highways running through therefcre, maintained all the year round. During this district, two of which are fair-weather roads the rainy season, however, a ferry service near and one, namely, State Highway No.4 is the only Gunupur on the river Vamsadhara is maintained. all-weather road and this connects Ganjam district. Another such service at Mottu in Malkangiri area T.he majority of the rt:venue roads are of fair­ functions during the rains. A launch service weather type. All the subdivisional headquarters from Rajahmundry to Bhadrachellam in the except Gunupur are on all-weather roads. Ambo~ State of Andhra Pradesh on Godavari river dala, $3unupur and Narayanapatna areas are cut touches Mottu. off from regular communication during the rains. There is, however, a ferry service over the river Air-strip Vamsadhara near Gunupur which is made use There is one air-strip near Jeypore, but it is not of in the rainy season. One can also reach capable of handling commercial air-plan~s. On Ambodala and Gunupur via Parlakhemundi in account of the coming up of an -aircraft factory Ganjam district by railway. near Koraput considerable improvement in the 28 matter of travel by air to this part is likely to be pur are under the charge of the Superintendent of caused in near future. Post Offices, Bolangir Division. Those in Gunu­ *Posts and Telegraphs pur Taluk are under the control of the Superin­ tendent of Post Offices, Berhampur Division. In April 1951 there were 43 post offices and 7 telegraph offices in the district. They increased Wireless Stations to 190 post offices and 17 telegraph offices by the end of the Second Plan period. 49 of these For official use by the State Government and post'offices have facilities for savings bank transac­ particularly in matters of law and order problems, tions. The head post office is located at Jeypore 3 wireless stations ,are maintained at Mottu, and there are J 5 sub-post offices. The subdivi­ Malkangiri and Koraput by the State Police sional headquarters have a sub-post office each. Department. Two temporary installations have :rhe postal facilities in this district were liberally also been set up at Rayagada and Gunupur. ,expanded with the, initiation of the Five-Year Plans by increasing the number of posts and Telephone telegraph offices by lowering down the The district has 5 telephone exchanges at population limit and the depaitment bearing Jeypore, Koraput, Kotpad, Nowrangapur and ,an -enhanced financial loss. The posts and tele­ Rayagada. Jeypore Exchange has the highest graph offices in this district except those in Gunu- number of telephone connections.

EDUCATION AND LITERACY

Literacy compares the percentage worked on this basis for the two Censuses of 1961 and 1951 : The total number of literates returned for the district in the Census of 1961 is 124,440 of whom Percentage of literacy 102,325 are males and 22,115 are females. The Censuses r- ..A.. Persons Males Females percentage of literacy comes to 8'3 comprising 6·8 males and 1·5 females, as against the State 1961 9'5 7"8 1'7 averages of 17·3 per cent and-4'3 per cent respec­ tively. The percentage of literacy in the district 1951 6'3 5'5 0'8 has gone up from 5·3 in 1951 to 8·3 in 1961. Thus an improvement is noticeable in 1961 to Taking the male popUlation as a whole the per­ the extent of 3·2 per cent in the total population centage of literates is 13·6. But among the females above the age-group of 0-4 years. Since children the percentage is only 3'0. The correspDnding in the age-group of 0-4 years ,do not generally figures of 1951 ,for males and females are_9'2 and attend any scliool, it may, be more rational to 1·5. Of the total literates, }(J_7,377 do not have assume the percentagy of literacy for the district any educatipnal level, 12,927 have read up to to be 9·5 comprising 7·8 males and 1·7 females. primary or junior basic standard and the remaining 4,136 are either matriculates or have higher Apart from, facilities offered for imparting qualification. literacy and education in the usual manner, an intensive adult education programme was under­ Taking into consideration th(( fact that persons taken in recent years. The scheme .ran under the of the age of 4 years or less have no chance of aegis of the Community Development "Blocks, acquiring literacy, if such persons (of the age-group each of which are provided with Social Education of 0-4 years) are excluded from the total popUla­ Organizers to look after adult literacy and allied tion, the percentage of literacy for the district programmes. The adult literacy centres are becomes slightly higher. The following Table mainly run at nights by the primary school teachers

*Letter No. Est.-Plg-Misc-1/Cb n, dated 15-7-1963 from the Director, Posts and Telegraphs, Orissa 1>r volunteers who get as remuneration a sum of Poiice stations No. of Percentage of Rs. 5 per adult made literate during a period of literates literacy 'Six months. There has been a progressive increase in the number of adult literacy centres from year 11 Pappadahandl 3,481 ' 8·2 to year and the total number of such centres 12 Tentulikhunti 3,939 8·] existing in 1960-61 was 1,103 out of which 277

were run by Education Department and 826 by the 13 J~ypore 13,372 21·1 Community Development Blocks. 14 Boipariguda 2,762 5·6 The percentage of literacy in this district is 15 Kundra 1,475 5'5 far below the State average. It is a comparatively undeveloped area comprising mostly hilly tracts 16 Borigumma 3,541 7'1 and has a large population of scheduled tribes. This accounts for the low percentag~ of literacy 17 Kotpad 7,496 9') in the distriot. Perce!ltage of literacy in the 18 Kodinga 3,309 4'7 urban and rural areas are 39'6 and 6·6 res­ pectively against the State averages of 44·2 19 Bhairavasingpur 4,922 12·) and 20·1. 20 Umarkot 6,307 7'5 The Table below gives the number of literates 21 Dabugam 2,745 5'8 and the percentage of literacy in different subdivi­ -sions and police stations of the district: 22 Jorigam 3,646 7'2

District/Subdivisio'ns/ No. of Percentage of 23 Malkangiri 2,620 4·2 Police stations literates literacy 24 Motu 519 3'9 Koraput District 124,440 8'3 25 Venkatapalam' 359 1'7 Koraput Subdivision 18,119 5'9 26 MathiIi 2,451 Nowrangapur Subdivision 70,957 8'3 27 Rayagada 9'8 Rayagada Subdivision 35,354 10'4 28 Kalyansingpur 5'5 Police Stations 29 Bissamcuttack 4,573 7'4 1 Koraput 4,972 11-8 30 Ambodala 1,470 6'3 2 Dasamantapur 1,027 3·7 31 Gunupur 9,639 16·8 3 Lakshmipur 1:991 7'3 32 Gudari 5,149 14'2 4 Narayanapatna 2,157 4'4 33 Padmapur 2,595 14·6 5 Nandapur 1,837 4'4 34 Puttasingi 698 4'6 6 Semiliguda 1,262 4'7

7 Pottangi 743 2·1 The rate of literacy is the lowest in Koraput subdivision and it is highest in Rayagada subdivi­ 8 Padwa 1,788 6'3 sion. Among the poiice statiol}.s_ the highest standard of literacy is recorded in Jeypore PS 9 Machkund 2,342 8'6 (21·1 %) and the lowest in Venkatapalam PS 10 Nowrangapur 8,023 14'6 (1'7%). 30

Literacy among Scheduled Castes and Scheduled school duripg 1960-61 work out to 7·3 sq. miles Tribes and 1,109 persons respectively against the State averages of 2'9 square miles and 850 persons. The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes Compared with the State averages, primay cover 12·4 per cent and 60'9 per cent respectively education appears to have received little attention of the total population of the district. The state­ in this district. During the first and the second ment below shows the total number of literates Five-Year Plan periods effective steps were taken found amongst them and the percentage of to spread primary education. Enrolment drives literacy: were conducted and special measures were intro­ duced to attract pupils in greater number to Total Total Percent- the schools, namely, by supply of free mid-day popula- literates age of meals, grant of various scholarships for merit, tlon literacy merikum-poverty, proficiency in arithmetic (to Scheduled Castes 186,438 12,215 6·6 those who secure more than 90 per cent of marks in arithmeiic) and for maintenance of students in Scheduled Tribes 912,343 28,959 3'2 hostels. Additional facilities to girl students were allowed in order to encourage girls' education, some of which were appointment of school mothers Between the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled to look after the girl students in schools, attendance Tribes, the former has a higher rate of literacy. scholarship or free supply of dress for regular The standard of literacy among the latter is far attendance in schools and encouraging appointment below the district average. of'lady teachers through simpler selection methods.

Special facilities have been provided to improve With the establishment of Zilla Parishad and the educational standard of the tribal people by Panchayat Samitis, the management ot: primary establishing Sevashrams and Ashram schools. education in the rural areas has been taken The number of such institutions stood at 310 in over by them. In the Community Development the year 1961, and they provide free education Block areas, the Panchayat Samitis maintain the including supply of reading and writing materials. primary schools, but in other placeS' the Zilla For education outside their locality, stipends and Parishad manages them directly. The Government lump grants are' given to them in high schools, grants for primary education are made over to middle schools and upper primary schools. the Zilla Parishad. The urban local bodies main­ Materials necessary for reading and. writing, such tain these institutions in their area. I as, books, slates, pencils, etc. an! also supplied free of cost at primary education stage. A list of The scales of pay of primary school teachers Sevashrams and Ashram schools is furnished in both under Government and under non­ Part III. Government management were revised during 1961. Depending upon their qualifications, primary school teachers now get pay in different Primary EducatiQn scales varying from Rs. 65-85 for upper primary, lower elementary trained or middle English In the year 1950-51, the district had only 429 trained teacher to Rs. 100-155 for matric trained. primary schools. The number of these schools In addition they also get the dearness allowance. increased from year to year during the decade and Secondary Education by 1960-61 there were 1,351 primary schools, 5 of which were specially meant for girls. All these In the field of secondary education also rapid primary schools are recognized by Government. progress has been made in the district dur~ng the The population and area served ,by a primary past decade. As against 5 high schools and 13

Notes on Education based on Government of Orissa Education Department Brochure" Education in Orissa 1962 " 31

middle schools existing during 1950-51, the district their qualification. An untrained matriculate gets had by 1960-61 as many as '9 high schools and mow a scale of Rs. 80-135 in Government schools 42 middle schools. Only one of these 42 middle and Rs. 80-125 in non-Government s~hools, schools is un-recognized, the remaining 41 being whereas a trained graduate teacher draws pay in duly recognized by Government. Two of these the scales of Rs., 185-325 and Rs. 175-300 schools are exclusively for girls. respectively in Government and non-Government schools.

Out of the 9 high schools, one admits only College Education girls. Four of these high, schools are Govern­ There is only one college in the district, namely, ment-managed, the remaining five being aided by Bikram Dev College located at Jeypore. It Government. Agriculture as optional subject is is a Government college which provides education taught in two high schools. There being only both in science and arts up to the degree stage. 9 high schools in the district, a high school serves on an average 166,475 persons and an area of Professional and Special Schools 1102.10 sq. miles. A list of high schools existing in the district is given in a Table in Part III. The district is predominantly inhabited by Scheduled Tribes and Scheduled Castes. Special facilities are given for upliftment of this class of the Board of Secondary Education, Orissa, now population. Among facilities available to such conducts the examination at the high school stage. students are provision of free education including Up to 1956 annual examination, Utkal Univer~ity supply of books and other reading materials, conducted these examinations, and the Board of stipends and lump sum grants, etc. As many as Secondary Education took it over f10m the stage 310 Sevashrams and Ashram schools have also of supplementary examination of 1956. The been established throughout the district for their middle school examination was also conducted education. A list of such schools will be found till recently by the Inspector of Schools of the dis­ in a Table in Part JII. On an -average an Ashram trict. During 1960, seven of these 9 high schools school or a Sevashram now serves 3,544 persons sent up students for the high school certificate belonging to Scheduled Castes and Scheduled examinations. The number of sfudents appearing Tribes in this di~trict, Other special schools in these examinations and those passing therefrom are, 6 elemeniary training schools, 1 basic between 1956 (supplementary) and 1960 (supple­ training school, 23 basic schools, 1 sChool of arts mentary) are given in a Table in Part III. and crafts, 1 sanskrit tol and 2 dai training centres. All these institutions are managed by the State To encourage secondary education, a number Government except the sanskrit tol at Jeypore of merit and merit-cum-poverty scholarships at which is, however, aided by Government. middle and high school stages are now given to both boys and girls. The girl students are not required to pay any school fee' up to Class VII. Libraries, Printing presses, Journals and Newspapers At the high school stage half fees are charged only from those girl students whose guardians pay The total number oflibraries receiving aid from income tax or agricultural income tax. Others the Education Department in the district are 54, continue to enjoy the free studentship. Award of out of which 8 possess more than 400 books each. There are also 3 reading rooms. 10 news­ attendance scholarship and maintenance stipends are also continued. papers and journals issue from this district. A list of the newspapers and journals published in the district has been given in a Table in Part III. The scales of pay of secondary school teachers These are all either weekly, fortnightly, monthly underwent a revision in 1961. These teachers now or quarterly publications. There ar,e 7 printing draw pay in six different scales depending upon presses in the district, 3 of which are in Jeypore. 32

ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES

The economic concepts of 1951 Census have Agricultural labourer ; (III) In Mining, Quarry­ undergone substantial modification to facilitate ing, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting, and collection of more comprehensive data in the Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities; Census of 1961. The concept of economic (IV) At Household Industry; (V) In Manufactur­ dependence and income adopted in 1951 was given ing other than Household Industry; (VI) In up in favour of the new concept of ' work', which Construction ; (VII) In Trade and Commerce ; is the chief criterion of the 1961 Census. Tht:; (VIII) In "Transport, Storage and Communica­ broad division of the population into 'workers' tions; and (IX) In Other Services. and' non-workers' is the essential feature of the The working population constitutes 54'1 per 1961 economic classification scheme. By implica­ cent of the total population of the district, compris­ tion, ' work' included all persons working as well ing 491,123 males and 318,764 females. Their as the working children irrespective of their number in each industrial category and for each earning incomes. sex and broad age-groups is given in Table B-1 of Workers the General Economic Tables. The proportionate distribution of 1,000 persons, males and females The working population, according to the above of rural and 'urban areas severally for each category concept, is grouped -into nine broad industrial in the district and the State is given below for categories, namely, (I) As Cultivator ; (II) As comparison :

Koraput Orissa Category of workers Malej r- ~ r- Female Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban

T ota1 Population M 1,000 ],000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 F 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 Total Workers M 652 657 555 608 610 572 F 428 442 161 266 274 131 I As Cultivator M 412 433 34 363 387 42 F 237 249 9 133 140 9 II As Agricultural labourer M 108 113 10 92 98 12 F 97 102 3 57 60 4 111 In Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunttng and Planta- tions, Orchards and Allied activities M 11 10 14 11 11 16 F 4 5 2 4 4 5 IV At Household Industry M 22 22 30 33 32 34 F 16 16 18 28 29 19 V In Manufacturing other than Household lndustry M 3 46 8 2 88 F 3 2 9 2 1 9 VI In Comtruction M 2 1 13 3 2 25 F N N N N N 2 VII In Trade and Commerce M 8 5 75 13 9 68 F 6 5 22 4 4 11 VIII In Transport, Storage and Communica- tions M 3 42 6 2 50 F N 1 N N 4 IX In Other Services M 83 71 291 79 67 2~7 .F 65 63 97 38 36 68 Non-workers M 348 343 445 392 390 42& F 572 558 839 734 726 86~' 33

The predominance of both sexes in categories Categories IV to VI together with those working I and II in rural areas and their correspondingly in mines and quarries of Category III and gas low figures in urban areas indicate the great and electr~city supply of Category IX form the dependence of the rural sector on agricultural Secondary Sector. All the remaining categories occupations. The proportion in this district is namely, VII, VIII and IX excluding the workers higher than the State average. Also above the in. gas ·and electricity supply are grouped together State average is Category IX, 'Other Services' as Tertiary Sector. The distribution of 1,000 which has absorbed workers of both sexes in large persons in each of these sectors for rural and. proportion, being next to agriculture. The rate utban areas of this district and the State are given of participation in Categories IV to VIII being below. ~ below that of the State, it indicates that industriali­ zation and development of trade and transport The concentration of large proportion of are lagging ·behind in the district. workers in the rural areas in Primary Sector and that of the urban areas in Tertiary Sector much Primary, Secondary and Tertiary Sectors above the respective proportions for the State is The nine industrial categol'ies of workers are indicative of the agricultural charaeter of rural grouped into three sectors. Categories I and II areas and diversified economic activities of urban representing the agricultural classes together with areas. The low proportion of workers in the Category III excluding those working in mines­ Secondary Sector -signifies the stagnancy of indus­ and quarries constitute the Primary Sector. As trial economy. industrial development is next in importance, the

Koraput Orissa

r- r;- ~ Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban

Total population 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000 1,000

Primary Sector 435 456 35 328 348 43

Secondary Sector 24 22 68 39 34 102

Tertiary Sector 82 72 261 70 59 230

Non-workers 459 450 636 563 559 625

Sex ratio of workers The sex ratio (females per 1,000 males) among of workers is given below for the district and the total .workers and in each industrial category State:

Koraput Orissa Industrial Category r-'------A------~ Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban

Total Workers 649 667 272 438 456 185

I As Cultivator 569 571 263 367 368

II As Agricultural labourer 891 894 264 619 622 296 5 34

Koraput Orissa Industrial category --., r- --., Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban.

III In Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards • and Allied activities 411 431 137 375 391 242:

IV At Household Industry 722 735 555 858 890

V In Manufacturing other than Household Industry 826 2,828 176 181 469 79-

VI In Construction 175 259 33 60 61 59-

VII In Trade and Commerce 637 962 2'70 321 436 13(}

VIn In Tr~nsport, Storage and Communications 15 22 53 . 27 69-

IX In Other Services 772 876 313 479 545 232

The sex ratio for total workers and the ratio in based on Indian Standard Industrial Classification rural areas in alHhe categories excepting IV and and National Classification of Occupations was. VIII exceed the respective ratios for the State, attempted for th~ first time. As this is the first which highlights the large scale female participation occasion when a work of great magnitude, such as~ in economic activities of this district. The urban. this 'classification is undertaken, marginal errors in ratio in Categories II, III, VI and VIII below that classification, if any, may have to be ignored as. of the State is quite normal as the female parti­ they do not impair the general trend presented cipation in agricultural labour, in milling, quarry­ by the Tables-. This two-fold classification, though ing, livestock, forestry, fishing, hunting and planta­ primarily intended to secure more detailed classi­ tions, orchards, etc., in construction activities fication of the sectors of production and services. and in transport is usually restricted in urban and of personal talents and skills, will also serve areas. Other categories of urban areas have well to maintain comparability of the present recorded higher proportions than the State. with the past.

Classification according -to I.S.I.C and N.C.O. Indian Standard Industrial Classification The Indian Census Economic Classification The nine industrial categories of workers. adopted at the 1951 Census was .neither a purely described previously more or less correspond to. industrial nor occupational classification but was thy nine broad divisions of the Indian Standard a combination of both. There were only 10 divi­ Industrial Classification: The divisions, major sions and 88 subdivisions of industries and services. groups and minor groups of Categories III to IX This scheme was given up in 1961 Census and are given in Tables B-IV Parts A, Band C of the separate tabulation of industries and- occupations General Econo·mic Tables. Comparative figures 35

,of their distribution per 10,000 males and 10,000 State are given below separately for total and 'females in each division for the district and the urban areas :

Divisions of I.S.I.C. Total Koraput OrIssa Urban (per 10,000) (per 10,000) ,-~----., ,---"---.. Male Female Male Female

All divisions T 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 U 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000

Division 0 Agriculture, livestock, forestry, fishing and hunting T 1,111 552 1,005 657 U 285 294 248 249

:.Division 1 Mining and quarrying T 27 18 128 151 'u 50 32 103 266

Division 2 & 3 Manufacturing T 1,600 1,934 2,265 3,606 U 1,427 1,585 2,316 2,227

Division 4 -COnstruction T 142 35 2It! 26 U 257 31 473 153

Division 5 Electricity, gas, water and sanitary services T 60 2 50 2 U 289 13 156 13

Division 6 Trade and commerce T 637 579 834 537 U 1,469 1,457 1,313 930

Division 7 Transport, storage and communications T 244 5 367 39 U 821 65 969 366

Division 8 Services T 6,114 6,874 5,106 4,970 U 5,401 6,523 4,421 5,795

Division 9 Activities not adequately described T 65 1 27 12 U I J

The proportion of male workers in divisions State excepting the urban areas of division 0, 5 and 8 for urban areas and those in divisions 0, total of division 4, and divisions 5, 6 and 8. 0,.5, 6, 8 and 9 have exceeded the State figures. National Classification of Occupations In the remaining divisions they are too low to The classification of workers according to be compared with the State. The proportion of divisions, groups and f~milies of the National female workers is generally below that of the Classification of Occupations is given in Table B-V 36 of the General Economic TSlbles. Their propor- males and 10,000 females is given below together tionate distribution in each division for 10,000 with the figures for the State : Koraput Orissa Divisions of N. C. O. Total (per 10,000) ( per 10,000) I Urban ,..---"----., r "---, Male Female Male Female

All divisions T 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000

U 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 Division 0 Professional, Technical and Related workers T 564 80 717 106

U 631 405 770 461

Division 1 Administrative, Executive and Managerial Workers T 283 20 210 13

U 337 38 353 62

Division 2 Clerical and Related Workers T 395 8 451 36

U 1,168 52 1,161 354

Division 3 Sales Workers T 565 535 838 527

U 1,117 900 1,327 810 Division 4 Farmers, Fishermen, Hunters, Loggers and Related Workers T 1,081 578 1,025 668

U 1,021 577 386 250

Division 5 Miners, Quarrymen and Related Workers T 31 5 109 107

U 30 49 3 Division 6 Workers in Transport and Communication Occu- pations T 150 308 19

U 364 11 729 219 Divisions 7-8 Craftsmen, Production Process Workers and Labourers, N. E. C. T 6,135 8,378 5,008 7,595'

U 3,353 5,317 3,842 6,349

Division 9 Service, Sports and Recreation Workers T 758 389 833 615

U 1,832 2,639 1,190 1,439

Division X Workers not classifiable by occupation T 38 6 501 314

U 147 6] 193 53 37

The highest proportion of workers exceeding the analyse the number of artisan~engaged in various State figures are concentrated in divisions 7-8, crafts. The number of workers in ten selected although the urban proportions are slightly lower crafts is given below in order of their numerical than that of the State. Division 4 and divisions importance. Their proportion to 10,000 persons 2 and 9 in the urban areas have also good propor­ of the respective divisions severally for total, males tion of workers comparable with State figures. and females is also worked out. The proportion of workers in r,est of the divisions is below that of the State. Of these workers 21,541 are engaged in house­ Craftsmen and Production Process Workers hold industry (Industrial Category IV) and 1,358 in As the divisions 7-8 have recorded the highest manufacturing other than household industry proportion of workers, it may be interesting to (Industrial Category V). Proportion per 10,000 of population

Description Total Male Female Total Male' Female

1 Spinners, Weavers, Knitters, Dyers and related workers 9,328 5,664 3,664 549 567 524

2 Blacksmiths, Hammersmiths 'and Forgemen 4,157 2,836 - 1,321 245 284 189

3 Potters and related clay formers 3,297 2,236 1,061 194 152

4 Basketry weavers and related workers 3,042 1,653 1,389 179 166 199

5 Jewellers, Goldsmiths and related workers 734 664 70 43 66 10

6 Tailors, Cutters, Furriers and related workers 587 450 137 35 45 20,

7 Carpenters, Joiners, Cabinet makers, O?opers and related workers 573 573 34 57

8 Cheroot, Cigar and Bidi makers 525 506 19 31 51 3

9 Sheet metal workers 348 309 39 20/ 31 6 r ~ 10 Snuff and Zarda makers 308 283 25 18 28 4

Non~workers of this district. The sex composition shows All those who do not come under the nine 262,275 males and 426,109 females. Their acti­ industrial categories of workers are treated as vities were investigated into and were classified non-workers. There are 688,384 non-workers con­ into the following eight categories: stituting 45·9 per cent of the total population

Qassification of non-workers Persons Males Females Total non-working population 688,384 262,275 426,109 1. Full-time students 77,826 53,337 24,489 2. Household duties 203,648 12,399 191,249 a( 3. Dependentsa infants and disabled .. 399,698 191,733 207,965 4. Retired, rentier or independent means 935 670 265 5. Beggars, vagrants, etc. 4,848 -2,a01 2,047 6. Inmates of penal, mental and charitable institutions 348 294- 54 7. Persons seeking employment for the first time 719 683 36 8. Persons employed before' but now out of employment and seeking work 362 358 4 38

The dependents, infants and disabled persons A study of this Table discloses that there are constitute the highest number iI,l both sexes. The 14,017 houses which are used as workshops, females attending to household duties and the factories or workshop-cum-dwellings of which 669 male full-time students come next in the respective are in the uroan area, and the rest in the rural area. sexes 'of non-workers. 4·7 per cent of the non­ Classification of these workshops and factorie~ workers attending to household duties may not according to power used and size of employment be deemed as an abnormal feature as there are are indicated below : cases of several households wllere male members look after the upkeep of the house, tend the cattle 1. Factories elassified by Number and take care of children, when the women folk pow~r used are busy in the market or in economic pursuits, such as, hawking of garden fruits and vegetables or Run by electricity 31 eatables made at home, such as, chura, murhi, etc. Run by liquid fuel 30 or plp.cking of kendu_ leaves from forest areas for Run by coal, wood and bagasse 5,225 sale to contractors. In such households male Run by other power 322 members are not engaged in any job with the Run by no p'ower 8,409 object of adding income to the family. In large families the activities of some members are un­ 2. Factories classified by size of remunerative. They llJ'e not interested in finding employment out jobs' due to their preoccupation at home which are mostly in the form of assisting elderly family Employing one person 5-;772 members. Such members are classed as persons Empl9ying 2-5 persons 7,927 doing household duties. Employing 6-9 persons ~ 259 Employing 10-19 persons 45 The details of non-workers by their broad age­ Employing 20-49 persons 9 groups are given in Table B-IX. Employing 50-99 persons 3 Employing 100 persons and above 2

Industrial Establishments The industries grouped according to the list A comprehensive housi~g Census was under· in'the I.S.I.C. scheme are of 64 different kinds in taken for the first time in 1960 to collect informa· this district. Some of the major industries which .tion about the types of houses and ~their use to-. are extensively found in the district are listed gether with various other details about their cons· below: truction, accommodation, etc. The most valuable among these details pertains to the list· of different Names of industries Total kinds of industrial establishments including facto· number 01 esta,blish­ ries and workshops in the State, beginning from a ments large factory to a small industry carried on in a household in a very meagre scale. These indus­ 1. Cotton weaving in handlooms 4,271 tries are classified according to the power used, 2. Manufacture of sundry hardwares 2,433 viz., factories aud workshops run by (i) electricity, 3. Manufacture of materials from cork, bamboo, (ii)liquid fuel,(iii) cO,al, wood and bagasse,.

Workers employed in Household Industries (i) whereon - ten or more workers are The Census of 1961 records the number _of working, or were working on any day of the prece­ people employed in household industries at 29,154 ding twelve months, and in any part of which a composed of 16,929 males and 12,225 females. manufacturing process is being carried on with They constitute 1·9 per cent of total' population the aid of power, or is ordinarily so carried on, or and 3·6 per cent of total workers as against the State averages of 3·0 per cent and 6·9 per cent (ii) whereon twenty or more workers are respectively. Of the total persons employed in working, or were working on any day of the preced­ household industries 27,310 belong to the rural ing twelve months and in any part of which a areas and the test to the urban areas. manufacturing process is being carried on without the aid of power; or is ordinarily as carried on but Household industries like weaving, black­ does not include a mine subject to the operation smithy, basketry making and pottery have absorbed of the Mines Act, 1952 (XXXV of 1952), or a 'majority of the workers. railway running shed. Section 85 of the said Act, however, authorizes SmaU scale Industries the State Government to declare by notification The survey 'of small scale industries conducted any place wherein a manufacturing process is by the Director of Industries in 1961 discloses that carried on, to be factory within the meaning of there are 104 such industries in the ·district. 19 of the Factories Act, although it does not fulfil the them have a capital investment of Rs. 50,000 or- above requirement. of law. more each. ... iJ ' A list of such factories existing in the district in 1951 and in 1961 has been given separately. The break-up of industries according to the - Out of 30 registered factories existing in 1951, line of production is shown below: 3 units were subsequently closed down and 35 new units started functioning during the decade Line of production ,Number bringing their total to 62 ill 1961. Most of these factories are either rice mills or saw mills. Industry relating to production of con­ sumer goods like rice, atta, bakery, Supply of Electricity ice-cream and agricultural imple- - ments 60 Electricity supplied to different areas of this district is generated from the Machkund Hydro­ Wood and engineering works 16 electric Project. All the towns <>'f this district along with one village have been electrified so far. Servicing industries 13 These are Koraput, Jeypore, Rayagada, Norwanga­ pur, Machkund,Kotpad,Gunupur and Borigumma: Non-ferrous industries 6 Seven more villages are proposed to be electrified' during the Third Plan period. Chemical industries 3 Trade and Commerce Printing industries 6 10,412 persons pf the district or 0·7 per cent of the total population are engaged in trade and Factories commerce of whom_6,359 are males and 4,053 Section 2(m) of the Factories Act, 1948 defines females. Out of the total traders, 441 and 9,715 a factory as follows : '" persons are respectively engaged in wholesale and retail trade whereas 256 persons are engaged in 'Factory' means any premises including the miscellaneous trade. 92 of the wholesale traders precints thereof- and 3,549 of th~ retail traders belong to the urban 40

area and the balance are left to serve the rural out of which 1,014 are situated in the rural and population. Out of the total retail traders, the remaining 880 are in the urban area. 5,127 or 52·8 per cent of them deal in cereals and The shops in the villages deal mostly with the pulses. daily requirements, of rural folks, such as, gram, The trade in this district centres round agri­ salt, sugar, oil, spices, etc., whereas in the urban cultural produces. The chief exports from the areas comparatively better equipped shops are district are its surplus grain, viz., paddy, rice, ragi, found not only to meet the demand of the urban red gram, green gram, black gram including oil­ population but also to cater to the needs of the seeds, turmeric, arrowroots, tamarind, etc. villagers. Nowrangapur and Kotpad are the two big rice Fairs markets of this district. The imports include salt The main fairs and festivals of this district and salted fish, chillieli, jaggery, cocoanuts, 1tre Shivaratri, Pousa Parba, Chaitra Parba, Bali kerosene, piece goods, metal utensils, jewellery, Jatra, Thakurani Jatra, Dola Jatra, etc. Details etc. Nearly all the external trade of this district about these fairs are furnished in Part II. The -is with the adjoining districts of Visakhapatnam gathering in some of these fairs sometimes reaches and Srikakulum. The principal commodity 5,000. The main attractions in these fairs are imported through the railway on the Raipur­ local Adibasi music and dances, ramlila, daskathia 'Vizianagram line lying within Rayagada sub­ and pala. Ornaments made mostly of silver, division is sugar-cane for the mill at Rayagada. brass and bell-metal utensils, agricultural imple~ The district has_a total number of 1,894 shops ments and bamboo products are the important including shop-cum-dwellings, restaurants, etc., items of sale and ~urchase in these fairs. AGRICULTURE AND IRRIGATION According to 1961 Census nearly 79·0 per figures are now available and this limits the scope cent of the total working population are enumerat­ of comparative study. ed as cultivators and agricultural labourers. The Koraput Orissa former constitutes 60'1 per cent and the latter 19·0 ~---.--A----..., ~ per cent of the total workers. There is a District Area in Percen- Area in Percen- Agricultural Officer with headquarters at Jeypore acres tage to acres tage to total total in charge of agricultural development programmes area area ~f the district. He is subordinate to the Director Total geographi­ of Agriculture and Food Production, Orissa. In cal area 6,348,160 100 38,509,952 100 the various Community Development Blocks there (1) Forests 779,120 12'3 8,908,558 23'1 (2) Barren and are Agricultural ExtensioIf Officers to look after unculturable land 1,217,983 19"2 3,819,723 9'9 the agricultural programme in those areas. (3) Land put to Land utilization non-agricultural uses 1,088,920 17"2 3,382,753 S'8 The distribution of land area under 9 categori­ (4) Culturable es existing during 1959-60 is compared in the wastes 205,568 3'2 2,128,127 5'5 following Table with that of the State. One of the (5) Permanent Tables in Part III of the publication contains these pasture and graz- statistics for each year during the period 1952-60. ing land 168,060 2'7 1,556,709 4'1 (6) Miscellaneous Koraput is one of the older districts of the State tree crops and and it came into being when Orissa formed a groves 979,315 15-4 1,695,687 4'4 separate province in 1936. Agricultural statistics (7) Current fallows 44,360 0.7 1,465,615 3'8 are available for all years from 1936 onwards, (8) Other fallow lands 9,210 0'1 509,924 1'3 save a few years for which the records are not (9) Net area sown 1,732,172 27'3 14,695,526 38'2 tracea.ble. But the heads of statistics-_of earlier (10) Non-report- years do not correspond to those under which the ing areas 123,452 1'9 347,330 0'9 41

In the Forest Department reports, forests are Koraput Orissa shown to cover 55·7 per cent of total land area of r------"----., r------"--T'"") Crops Area in Percentage Area in Percentage this district whereas in the above distribu­ acres to gross acres to gross tion in the agricultural statistics only 12·3 per cent cropped cropped <>fthe area is covered by forests. The Agriculture area area Department and the Forest Department apparent­ Gross cropped 1,749,840' 100'00 15,829,316 100'00 ly do not follow the same c1assificat~on of forests. ar~ , Rice 784,700 44'8 9,90'7,30'1 62'6

Under barren and unculturable land, land put Ragi 41,840' 2'4 188,721 1'2 to non-agricultural uses, land under miscellaneous tree crops and groves, the district has higher Wheat 6,760' 0"4 20,640' 0"1 percentage of area than the State average, whereas Maize 19,120' 1'1 86:210 0"5 the net area sown constitutes a much lesser I percentage in the district. Gram 23,220' 1'3 70',558 0"4 I Red gram 37,580' 2'1 114,80'3 0"7 Cropping pattern Sugar-cane 16,330' Cereal crops are grown extensively. Area 0"9 66,318 0"4 under important crops from 1952-53 to 1959-60 Ground-nut 72,230' 4'1 130',536 0"8 has been given in a Table in Part 111. According to the statistics available for the year 1959-60, the Sesamum 16,765 1'0' 252,325 1'6 land given to cultivation of cereal crops comprised Rape 177,480' 10"1 213,611 1'3 50·1 per cent of the total cropped area of the district. Pulses were grown only in 3·5 per cent Mustard 177,480' 10"1 242,742- 1'5 of the gross cropped area. Among the cereal -crops rice is grown extensively and it covers 44·8 Black gram, green gram, kulthi, kodo and millets per cent of the total cropped area of the district. which are cultivated in other parts_ of the State are This is, however, a much lower percentage than not grown in this district. the State average which is 62'6. But the percentage of area given to ragi, wheat, maize, gram including Area sown more than once in this district was red gram, sugar-cane, ground-nut, rape and only 17,668 acres during 1959-60 ~>ut of the gross mustard are much greater here than the State cropped area of 1,749,840 acres. The former average. Though cultivation of rice is less thus constitutes only 1·0 per cent of the1latter. extensive as compared with the State average, the This is a much lower percentage than the State percentage of rice growing area in this district is ~verage which is 7·2 per cent. greater than t!Jat in the two adjoining districts of Baudh- Khondmals and Ganjam. Area given The density of popUlation, proportion of to cultivation of sugar-cane, ground-nut, rape and workers on land to total workers, gross area sown mustard in this district is much greater than that per worker on land and the proportion of irrigated in any other district in the State. The following area to gross cropped area in this district is com­ Table makes a comparison of the area ullder some pared in the following Table with the State averages of the important crops with the State ave.ages as also with those in the adjoining 3 districts of based o~ the statistics for 1959-60 : Kalahandi, Baudh-Khondmals and Ganjam. 42

State! Density Total Workers Percentage Gross Gross Area under Percentage District of popu- workers on land of workers cropped cropped irrigation of irriga- lation per (cultivator working area area per (acres) ted area to sq. mile and agri- on land (acres) worker on gross cultural to total l~nd cropped labourer) workers area

Orissa 292 7,661,529 5,656,523 73'8 15,829,316 2'8 2,409,667 15'2

Koraput 151 80'9,887 640,082 79'0 1,749,840 2'7 78,408 4'5

Kalahandi 200 458,968 366,629 19'9 1,327,731 3'6 128,000 9"6

Baudh-Khondmals 120 290,151 224,995 17'5 827,287 3'7 1,598 0'2

Ganjam 396 921,549 626,757 68'0 1,588,072 2'5 394,009 24'8

Cultivators and agricultural labourers constitute the hill tops and slopes are cleared by hill tribes in 79 per cent of total working population of March-April and the branches, twigs, etc. are left the district. This is greater than the State on the fields to dry up. After a few days,. they average and also than the figures of the two are set on fire, the land is cultivated and seeds of adjoining districts of Baudh-Khondmals and crops sown. Cultivation of different crops is. Ganjam. On the other hand, gross cropped area carried on in these fields for a period of 3 years in available per worker i"s low. Column 9 of the rotation and thereafter the land is left fallow. above Table also brings out how inadequate are the irrigation facilities in this district. Agricultural Farms In order to popularise better methods of Agricultural practices agriculture and provide work to hill tribes, a few The general agricultural practice in this agricultural farms have been set up by the Govern­ district is primitive. The soil is tilled at elevations ment. One of these farms is the Model Agricul­ ranging from 200 to 4,000 feet above sea level. tural Agency Farm at Dabugam in Nowrangapur Methods of cultivation, therefore, differ greatly subdivision started since 1948. The farm extends. from place to place depending on tne height of the over an area of 69·44 acres, 60 acres out of which land cultivated. Artificial irrigation is difficult on are given to cultivation of paddy. Wheat, pulses, account of the physical features of the country. mango, sopeta, citrus, guava, pineapp1e and Very little or no manure is used on the fields. The banana are also grown in a part of the area. This. implements continue to be as crude as they used farm provides work to hill tribes and also trains to be centuries ago. The livestock is also poor. them in improved methods of agriculture. The rainfall is, no doubt, plentiful, but the natural conditions of the country stand in the way of good The farm at Borigumma in Nowrangapur harvests. The best cultivated lands in the district subdivision is another such farm, but it is mainly a are those found in Vamsadhara valley abdve seed producing farm. It covers an area of B Gunupur and in Nagavalli valley near Kalyansing­ acre(l out of which 12·40 acres are given to paddy pur in Rayagada subdivision and the valley of cultivation. Indravati in Jeypore and Nowrangapur Taluks. The latter may be called the principal granary of The oldest agricultural farm in this district is the district. In the south, in Malk!lngiri Taluk, the one at Pottangi whiCh was started in 1938 for the cultivation is poor. In these parts, it IS usual culturing tropical and subtropical fruit trees, to come across 'Podo' cultivation practised by the English and Indian vegetables and to pfoduce local Adibasis. In, the process of this cultivation, improved seeds, seedlings and grafts. The farm 43 has an area of 35·41 acres out of which paddy such projects has been given in a Table in Part III. and wheat are grown on 22·01 acres, and an The majority of these projects are diversion weirs. orchard covers 8·33 acres. Water supply to this farm is from a perennial stream nearby. Potato, In the recent years a Lift Irrigation Co-opera­ paddy, maize, etc. are also grown in this farm. tive Society has been formed at Rayagada which intends to put up 4 pumping stations at a cost A Rice Research Sub-station has been func­ of Rs. 8,00,000 to provide irrigation facilities to tioning at Jeypore since long and its main activIty nearly 3,000 acres of land mostly growing sugar- • is to evolve better strains of paddy suitable for cane near about Rayagada. Two of these pump­ various types of lands. A Sugar-cane Research ing stations are functioning, at Chekagudda Substation is also functioning at Rayagada since and Tumbrigudda. 1954. Agricultural implements There were 3 livestock censuses since 'Orissa Irrigation formed a separate province in 1936 and during each of these occasions a Census of agricultural Artificial methods of irrigation are almost implements and machineries was also taken. The non-existent in this district. Two regular irriga­ earliest Census was in the year 1945 and the latest tion works buiit by the erstwhile Jeypore estate, - during 1961. According to these records, the {lne of which is at Sokota nala in Bissamcuttack number of ploughs increased from 135,960 in 1945 Taluk and other at Champikotagedda in Rayagada to 405,914 in 1961. The greatest increase was Taluk provide irrigation mostly during the summer under iron plough whose number went up from 'for a second rice crop and to sugar-cane. There 126 to 1;283. The number of sugar-cane crushers is no major or medium irrigation project in this recorded a small increase, but those worked by district. There are only a number of small minor power increased considerably. There was only irrigation projects which are mostly tanks or one such machine in 1945, but the number increas­ diversion weirs. The total area under irrigation ed to 71 in 1961. Similarly, the number of pumps during 1959-60 was 78,408 acres out of which for irrigation purposes increased from 2 in 1945 tanks and wells irrigated only 3,108 acr~s. There to 66 in 1961 out of which electrically operated is no irrigation through any canal system. Out pumps were 29. The details of the agricultural ·ofthe minor irrigation projects, only 181 had each implements available in the district during these an ayacut area of 100 acres and more. A list of census years are given in a Table iJ).,Part III.

* ANIMAL HUSBANDRY AND VETERINARY The Animal Husbandry and Veterinary a strength of 100 birds. Expanded nutrition administration of the district is in charge of a programme for supply of eggs to feed expectant District Animal Husbandry and Veterinary and nursing mothers was in operation in 4 Commu­ Officer whose headquarters is at Koraput. There nity Development Block areas in this district. Arti­ were, in 1963, 24 veterinary dispensaries and 60 ficial insemination scheme is not taken up here. stockman centres in the district. Under the poultry No dairy farm has yet been set up. The common development scheme a Regional Poultry Farm has cattle diseases in the district are rinderpest, been set up at Koraput since 1957 which has a haemorrhagic septicemia, black-quarter, anthrax, strength of 500 birds and 7,000 rearing stock. foot and mouth disease and foulpox. No Poultry requirements of Government farms, etc. ser{ou~ cattle epidemic was reported during the in Koraput and Kalahandi districts are met by last decade. supply from this regional farm. With this During the last 20 years, three livestock regional farm runs also a demonstration farm with censuses were conducted in this district in 1945,

"'Letter No. XI-114-62. 13796-Vet.~ dated the 7th August 1963 from Director' of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Services, Orissa. 44

1957 and in 1961. The total livestock recorded nil respectively. There has been an appreciable at 962,100 ~n 1957 increased to 1,287,134 in 1961. increase in the number of pigs which went up to There has been increase in number of all categories 67,594 in 1961 ~rom 37,532 recorded in 1957. of livestock between these two censuses except This district occupies the first place in the State in horses (including ponnies) and camels whose possessing buffaloes and pigs whose numbers in number went down from 9,013 to 6,266 and 4 to 1961 were 162,673 and 67,594 respectively.

PUBLIC HEALTH

Administration the reports are collected by the village headmen and they report them to the sanitary inspector who The public health activities and medical sends a monthly return of vital statistics direct administration of the district are under the charge to the Director of Health Services, Orissa. The of a District Health Officer and a Civil Surgeon health staff in Jeypore Municipality collect the rryspectively and both of them are stationed at information for Jeypore town and forward them Koraput. Their jurisdiction covers the entire to the Director of Health Services, Orissa, through district of Koraput. In April 1961 the district monthly returns. The system has not, ho wever,. had 15 hospitals, 19 di~pensaries and 11 primary worked properly and attempts ate now being health centres. 364 beds in all for indoor patients made to entrust this work to the Gram Panchayats. wer,e available in -these hospitals and primary Due to the small coverage by the registration health centres and there were altogether 26 doctors system, the statistics availallie for the past decade and 7 kavirajas in position. Treatment at the may not be truly representative of the position. Government institutions is given free. Six family obtaining in the district. planning centres functioned during 1961 in the district, the earliest of them being the one at Jeypore town started in 1957. The Census demarcations of urban and rural areas are not followed for collection of vital Vita] Statistics-Registration System statistics. Jeypore Municipality forms the only urban unit in the district, while the five Notified It being one of the older districts of the Area Councils named above are included in the State, had the benefit of the registration system rural areas', for collection of vital statistics from an earlier period. The Madras Registration 6f Births and Birth and Death Rates Deaths Act, 1899 (Act III.J)f 1899) is applicable to this district on account ofthe area being formerly The registration records show that during the under the Madras Presidency. Among all the decade 1951-60 only 5,463 persons died and districts of the State, coverage by registration {,758 persons were born in the registration areas system is the least in this district. ,Vital occur­ of the district. Accordingly only 2,295 souls were rences were collected only for a total area of 30,79 added to the population of the registration area square miles in 5 Notified Area Councils of during this decade out of which 1,279' were Koraput, Kotpad, Nowrangapur, Rayagada and males and 1,016 females. Against this increase Gunupur, in Jeypore Municipality and in Gudari seen.in vital statistics returns, the increase in Gram Panchayat. The population covered is population between 1961 and 1951 according to 78,161 out of the total population of 1,498,271 in Census calculations for the registration area comes. the district. People not served by registration to 17,899. There is thus a, large discrepancy, system thus constitute the preponderating majority, between these two figures of increase of population. being 94'78 per cent of total population. It is The increase shown by the vital statistics falls far reported that dearth of suitable repQrtirig' ~gencies short of the growth noticed in 1961 Census. The was the principal reaso)l why the registration area excess in Census figures cannot be explained only wa& so restricted. Except in Jeypore Municipality, on the ground of migration gain so as to justify the 4S

lower· figures in vital statistics records. From all According to recorded causes of mortality considerations, the registration of vital events may deaths from different diseases and their propor­ be taken to be not complete. tion to total deaths during this decade were as follows: The decennial birth and death rates according to these registration statistics for 19~1~60 were Deaths Percentage 11 . 3 and 7·9 respectively against similar rates of of deaths 14·9 and 11·1 recorded for the earlier decade of 1941-50. Although the various developmental From cholera 122 2'23 activities could have brought down the incidence qf deaths and controlled births to some extent during From smallpox 367 6'72 this decade, these rates cannot be real on any Account. They also fall far short of the State From fever 2,694 49'31 rates which are 25·8 for births and '16·2 for deaths. From dysentery and diarrhoea 438 8'02 The annual birth and death rates for this decade were as follows : From respiratory diseases 671 12'28

Birth rate per Death rate per J Fr~m wound and aCCl- 1,000 population 1,000 population ,--__--A-- __--.. dents 44 0'81 ,----A----....-" Years Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban From other causes 1,127 20'63 1951 Total 5,463 100 1952 Among all these causes, fever has taken the largest 1953 10'2 10'2 toll and the second largest casualties were due to 1954 9'5 to'3 8'0 6'6 7'0' 6'0 "other causes." Respiratory diseases, and dysen­ tery and diarrhoea were the two other causes of 1955 great mortality. 1956 lO'4 10'2 lO'8 Fever 1957 9'5 to'2 8'1 In common with other parts of the State, 1958 12'3 14'1 8'7 12'4 12'0 13-3 people in this district suffer heavily from fever. The mortality on account of fever constituted '1959 49·31 per cent of total deaths during the decade 1951!60. It is, however, very likely 'that a 1960 11'0 11'9 9'1 number of deaths from other causes may have been 1951-60 misclassified under fever by the ignorant primary , (Decennium) 11'3 12'1 8'5 collectors of vital events, who with their limited knowledge to diaghose true causes of death often The fact that the above rates are unrealistic is misclassify deaths from doubtful causes indiscrimi­ appareQt. The birth rates of urban area are lower nately under fever. But such misc1assification than those of the rural area, but the position is could not have been too great la-alter the trend reversed in the case of deaths. Death rate has very much. About 56 per cent of the total area been lowest in 1955. This year was free from of the district is hilly which possesses an unhealthy attacks of cholera and smallpox and there were and malarirrl climate. Malaria, the principal comparatively lesser deaths from fever. disease in the group of diseases included under 46 fever, is hyperendemic throughout the district. year began to be reported from August and in A survey conducted before launching of the bctober the number ot: casualties rose to 96. The National Malaria Control Programme during the disease was, however, completely checked during past decade showed endemicity in spleen rate to November and no case of death was reported for be 63 per cent in this district. The district has a the following two years and a half. long history of endemicity of malaria and it is no wonder that majority of deaths from fever could Smallpox be due to malaria. Deaths from fever occqr all the Unlike cholera, smallpox took a large toll of year round, but the greater number of mortality human lives during this decade and visited the generally occurs in the rainy season and till the district in all years except 1955 and 1956. Deaths end of November. A total number of 394,575 during 1952, 1954 and 1957 were negligible and malaria cases were reported to have been treated were occasjonal. Though mortality in the year in the hospitals and other medical institutions of 1951, 1953, 1959 and 1960 was not very great, the the district during the past decade. The attendance disease was prevalent almost throughout the year. of such patients at hospitals has, however, fallen The highest mortality was reported in 1958 in which down from 1958 onwards. year 267 persons died from this cause. Deaths during this year were reported in all the months Next to fever, the largest mortality has been and the highest number of casualties was in the on account of" other causes." The group" other month of July, being 69. causes" combine various diseases other than cholera, smallpox, fever, dysentery and diarrhoea, Infant Deaths respiratory diseases and wound and accidents. The total number of infant mortality in the All these causes except cholera and smallpox are district during the decade 1951-60 was 505 and it heterogeneous and combine diseases which differ constituted 9'·24 per cent of total deaths. The from each other in their characteristics. highest number of infant deaths was recorded in the year 1958, being 119. 20·09 per cent of total Cholera deaths of the decad~ were of children of pre-school Among the specific causes of mortality two going age. The decennial infant death rate for are cholera and smallpox. Cholera visited the the decade is 65·1 per mille of live births, and this district in some years during the past decade. rate is much lower than the State average of 145·6. It was absent in the years 1954, 1955 and 1959. The highest infant mortality rate was recorded in In all other years it has taken tolls. Except in the year 1958 being 131'6 and the lowest rate was 1953 deaths from cholera were sporadic 28'5 in the year 1955. The decennial rates of and negligible. The greatest mortality of mortality for rural areas were much less than the decade from this cause was in the year those for urban areas, the rate being 51·2 and 1953, being 112. Cases of cholera: deaths this 115·6 respectively. This is an unusual feature. COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AND PANCHAYATI RAJ

Community Development Blocks of Development Blocks, namely, National Exten-I The Community ]jevelopment Programme sion Service Blocks, Community Development aims at all-round development of rural areas and Blocks and post-Intensive Blocks, which were to it was inaugurated in this State in October 1952. run seriatim. The period of operation of an The original pattern was to have Community N E.S: Block was ordinarily 3 yearS and aftt"r the Projects and Community Development Blocks progress of development reached a certain standard with a total budgetary allotment of Rs._25,00,OOO, and the Block had done a minimum of about 2 or and Rs. 15,00,000, respectively with a period of 2i years under the N.E.S., it was converted into operation of 3 years each. This pattern changed a Community Development Block. After comple­ quickly and from 19.54 it was replaced by 3 stages tion of the Community Development term the 47.

Block was to enter Post-Intensive phase for • Home Affairs for intensive development of which a provision of Rs. 30,900 was available its area which is predominantl) inhabited by annually for expenditure on local works and the Sche}luled Tribes. social education for a period of 3 years. The N.E.S. and Community Development Blocks had The Block programme is executed through the an allotment of Rs. 4,00,000 and Rs. 12,00,000 agency of Gram Panchayats. With the Pil.llcha­ respectively. This pattern also did not last long yati Raj scheme corning into action, Panchayat and the 3 stages of development were concised Samitis are now solely responsible for planning into 2 stages, namely, intensive development and execution of the Block programme according called Stage I and post-intensive development, to the basic needs of the community. The Block named as Stage II. Each of these phases was for a funds are placed at the disposal of the Panchayat period of 5 years with a financial allotment of Samitis as grants-in-aid and loans for implementa­ Rs. 12,00,000 and Rs. 5,00,000 respectively for tion of the developmental schemes. Although Stage I and Stage II periods. The Stage I period the emph-asis is on agriculture and industry, is preceded by a pre-extension period of one year priority is given in executing the programmes with an allotment of Rs. 18,800 for activities relating to provision of supply of water for irriga­ exclusively in the field of agriculture, the expendi­ tion and drinking purposes, education, medical ture thus incurred being ultimately adjusted and communication facilities. A total expendi­ against Stage I budget. This revised programme ture of Rs. 78,75,1783 was incurred in this district came into operation with effect from the 1st April on the Community Development programme 1958 and is still in force. All the N. E. S. Blocks' up to the end of 1960-61, the break-up of which existing then were taken under Stage I and the under broad heads of development i~ as follows Post Intensive Blocks under Stage II. The Community Development Blocks were allowed to Rs. complete their full term and then revert to Stage II. With the revision in programme, the original Staff and contingencies, and Block buildings. . 24,74,404 programme of covering the entire State with Animal husbandry and agricultural extension. . 5,72,549 the Blocks by the end of the Second Plan period was staggered, the number of Blocks increased Irrigation 11,99,087 and the full coverage by.. Blocks deferred till October 1963. Health and rural sanitation 9,46,217 Education 5,12,549 The normal population coverage of a Block is 66,000 for plain areas and 25,000 1.'t:> 30,000 for Social education 6,05,258 tribal areas. On this basis this district has been delimited into 35 Blocks. The first allotment to Communication 6,19,183 this district was a National Extension Service Rural arts, crafts and industries 1,60,023 Block in the 1st April 1954. At the end of the Second Plan period, i.e., by the 31st March 1961, Housing 7,86,513 this district had, through different series of allotments, a total number of 22 Blocks covering Among the achievements under this programme an area of 5,059 sq. miles. Out of these Blocks, ,up to the end of 1960-61, the important ones are fourteen were in Stage I including one Special the undertaking or completion of 83 minor irriga­ Multipurpose Block, one in Stage II and seven in tion projects, functioning of 269 co-operative Pre-extension stage. Narayanapatna Block societ~es, and opening of 8 primary health centres. started on the 1st April 1957 is the Special As a part of social education programme 102 Multipurpose Block, a Block which in addition to Mahila samitis were started with a total member­ the Community Development budget got an allot­ ship of 2,343. The number of adults acquiring ment of Rs. 15,00,000 from the Ministry of literate' standard is 13,471. The achievements 48

under communications programme include the The district had only 12 Gram Panchayats laying of 428 miles of roads and construction during 1951-52 and their nUD,lber increased to 199 of 301 bridges and culverts. , by the end of 1959-60. The entire district exc1ud­ ing areas noted for backwardness and of the Gram Pancbayats Municipality and Notified Area Councils is In the earlier stage, Gram Panchayats used to now covered by the Gram Panchayats. The discharge mostly m~nicipal functions in rural income and expenditure of the Gram Panchayats areas. In course of time, their activities extended have also increased considerably during the to execution of development schemes. Under decade. From an income of Rs. 12,052 and the Community Development programme which an expenditure of Rs. 9,096 recorded for the year was initiated during the First Five Year Plan 1953-54, the expansion has gone up to Rs. 5,84,368 period they began to play a more active role in and Rs. 2,68,982 respectively by the end of the execution of developmental activities. In the 1959-60. Taxes during this year yielded a total beginning, they had only a status as ~gencies for revenue of Rs. 92,617, the highest income accruing execution of Government programmes, but towards from Panchayat tax, being Rs. 65,743. Among the later part of the Second Plan period they the Government grants which amounted to _ began to be entrusted with the duties of planning Rs. 1,49,388 in all during the year, the highest and executing their own programmes of develop­ amount was on account of Kendu leaf grant, ment. The present Panchayati Raj system thus being Rs. 83,224. The expenditure that year came into being. This'is a 3-tier system with the broadly covered Rs. 1,55,880 under staff and Gram Panchayat at the village level and the contingencies and Rs. 1,13,102 on various works Zilla Parishad at the district level, the intermediate including developmental schemes. level being given to the Panchayat Samiti. Panchayat Samitis The Orissa Panchayat Samitis and Zilla Parishad Gram Panchayats are generally formed for a Act, 1959 provided for establishment of Panchayat group of 5,000 population, though in special cases Samitis all over the State. By an order of the the limit may be lowered. The activities of the State Government in December -1960 this district Gram Panchayats are regulated by the Orissa was delimited into 35 Panchayat Samitis. Out of Gram Panchayat Act, 1948. At the head of the them, 22 were areas which had Community Deve­ Gram Panchayat is a Sarpanch who is assisted lopment Blocks already and the remaining 13 were by a Naib Sarpanch. The Gram Panchayat Shadow Blocks or areas demarcated to have members are elected by the villagers on adult Community Development Blocks in course of franchise basis and from amongst them are time. All the- Panchayat Samitis started function­ elected a Sarpanch and a Naib Sarpanch. All ing with effect from 26th January 1961. these members including the Sarpanch and Naib Sarpanch hold their office for a period of 3 years. The Panchayat Samitis are largely elected bodies There is a paid Secretary for each Gram Panchayat and consist of both official and non-official to maintain its accounts and records. Each Gram members, the official members being the Block Panchayat has a Fund which is composed of grants Development Officer and the representatives of and loans received from Government as also taxes various departments of the State Government. and other internal incomes arising out of various The non-official members are Sarpanchs of Gram schemes, such as, pisciculture, co-operative socie­ Panchayats within the Panchayat Samiti area and ties, poultry development, markets, ferries, etc. an additional member chosen from each Gram The Fund is usually lodged in a Savings Bank Panchayat not being a member of the Gram account at the nearest post office. Village Panchayat. Due representation of women and sanitation, maintenance o~ public roaa!>,' public Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes population tanks, public health, lighting, scavenging and is secured in membership of the Samiti. Both registration of births and deaths are some of the official and non-official member~ take part in the important functions of Gram Panchayats. discussions of the Panchayat Samiti meetings, but 49

the official members are not entitled to vote. Zilla Parishad Non-official members 'of the Panchayat Samitis The Zilla Parishad is the highest institution hold their office for a period of 4 years. From immediately below tl}e State level in the Panchayati among the non-official members a Chairman and Raj system. The Chairmen of all the Panchayat a Vice~Chairman are elected for each Samiti. The Samitis in the district, the M. Ps, M. L. As. and Chairman generally presides over the Panchayat Members of Rajya Sabha elected from the district Samiti meetings, and in his absence the Vice­ are the non-official members of the Zilla Parishad. Chairman takes the chair. The Chairman gets an The official members are'the Collector, the Sub­ honorarium of Rs. 100 per mensem and is pro­ divisional Officers and the District Heads of vided with rent-free accommodation or Rs. 50 as different Departments of the State Government. house'rent allowance in lieu thereof. The Pan­ One of the non-official members is required to be chayat Samiti meets once every alternate month. a female. The Chairman and the Vice-Chairman The Samiti is responsible for planning, execu­ of the Parishad are elected from amongst the non­ tion and supervision of all developmental pro­ official members. The tenure of office of all the grammes in its area." Some of its responsibilities non-official members including the Chairman and are control and spread of primary education, the Vice-Chairman is 4 years. The Parishad management of trusts and endowments which is required to meet once every 3 months and the Government may entrust, vaccination, registra­ meeting is generally presided over by the Chair­ tion of births and deaths and supervision over the­ man and in his absence by the Vice-Chairman. work of the Gram Panchayats within its jurisdIc­ Official members take part in the discussions in tion. Keeping in view the needs of the community the meetings of the Parishad but have no right and the broad outlines of the schemes indicated of voting. The Chairman of Zilla Parishad gets an by Government, the Panchayat Samitis prepare honorarium of Rs. 200 and house rent allowance their annual budgets and proposals and submit of Rs. 50 per mensem. them to the Zilla Parishad for approval. After Zilla Parishad sanctions, the approved schemes The Zilla Parishad mainly approves of the are executed. There is a Panchayat Samiti Fund schemes and budgets of the Panchayat Samitis. which is lodged at the nearest Treasury and fed distributes funds among them and supervises over by grants and loans from Government as also the execution of different schemes. The day to aids from all-India bodies, and institutions, day work of the Parishad is discharged by an donations and contributions, etc. The Block - Executive Officer who belongs to Orissa Adminis­ Development Officer who functions as the Execu­ trative Service, Class I. The Zilla Parishad has tive Officer 'of the Panchayat Samiti draws on this also a Fund which is transacted, at the Govern­ Fund as and when necessary by issue of cheques. ment Treasury. The· Fund comprises grants and The main sources of income of the Panchayat loans from Government, aids from all-India bodies Samiti are the loans and grants from Government and int~rnal incomes. The Executive Officer of which are g~nerally routed thr_ough the Zilla the Zilla Parishad functions as the drawing and Parishad accounts except the Community Develop­ disbursing officer in respect of this Fund. ment funds which are directly placed with the Panchayat Samiti. The work and accounts of the A Zilla Parishad for Koraput district was formed Panchayat Samiti are open to audit and inspection with effect from the 6th February 1961 and has by the Government officials. its headquarters at Koraput.

CO-OPERATION The co-operative movement plays an important all levels and strengthening of credit structure part in providing credit on reasonable terms and with State participation in the share capital are conditions to the local people, mostly to the most important features of ~the co-operative those belonging to the agricultural class. The movement during the past decade. The weaker reorganization of credit co-operative societies at units were provided with share capital contribution 7 50 and gIven subsidy for maint~ining trained and to 147 by 1961-62. Simultaneous with this efficient managerial staff. Several new schemes increase in the number of societies, the membership were put into operation and old societies were and working capital of grain-golla societies revitalized. also increased considerably during this period. The details of the number of co-operative societies The agricultural co-operative societies advance in various categories, their membership and work­ loans both in cash and kind. Most of them give ing capital during the years between 1957-58 and loans on short-term basis, whereas there are 1961-62 are given in a Table in Part III. Another others to advance medium-term credits. There is category of societies which has made rapid pro­ provision for grant of loilg-term loans also. gress during this period next to grain-golla societies Short-term loans generally include cash, nucleus is the marketing societies. The working capital paddy seeds, green manure seeds, chemical ferti­ of these societies increased to Rs. 8,81,752 in lizers and other production pre-requisites including 1961-62 from Rs. 3,18,610 in 1957-58. A similar insecticides, purchase of agricultural implements, expansion of activities is also noticed in respect marketing of crops, etc. Funds required for of housing societies whose membership and sinking or repair of wells, purchase of cattle and working capital increased to 761 and Rs. 6,73,844 agricultural machineries, such as, pump set, and respectively by 1961-62 from 399 and Rs. 1,20,329 cost of minor improvement to lands are some of during 1957-58. The total number of members' in the items classified under medium-term loan. The co-operative societies in this district during non-agricultural co:~perative societies do not, 1960-61 .was 60,588 which gives one member per however, advance any loan. 24 persons in the district.

The central financing agency for all these co­ The co-operative movement in this district has operative societies is the Nowrangapur Central been making steady progress from year to year Co-operative Bank. Its membership and working during the past few years. The total number of capital are also on increase. During 1961-62 co-operative societies during 1961-62 in the it had 287 members on roll with a working capital district was 418, the 'majority of them being of Rs. 12,15,254. grain-golla societies, which numbered 147. Next to grain-golla societies greater in numerical strength The activities of the Co-operative Department are the small-sized credit societies. Though the in this district are managed in 2 circles, each number of small-sized credit societies remained under the charge of an Assistant Registrar of constant for the last 5 years, the number of grain­ Co-operative Societies. One of them functions golla societies increased from 100 ,during 1957-58 from Rayagada and the other from Jeypore.

NATIONAL- SAVlNGS

The National Savings movement was at first was more or less on an experimental basis till 1948. started during the earlier years of the Second In 1949 it was . spread over to all the districts in World War. and was then called the Defence Sav­ the State including Koraput. ings scheme. Its objectives were to collect mOl).ey The various National Savings securities which for defence purposes and to fight inflation. During are available now, are the 12-Year National the post-war period the activities of this movement Defence Certificate, the 10-Year Defence Deposit were directed towards inculcating the habit of Certificate, the 15-Year Annuity Certificate, the thrift among the people so as to obtain savings Premium Prize Bond, the Cumulative Time for augmentation of the resources for financing Deposit Scheme and the Post Office Savings, Bank the Five Year Plans. In recent years it is also Account. The securities are available in different .he1ping in collecting funds to, strengthen the denominations and carry varying rates of interest. defence in the National Emergency. The scheme The gross and net sale-proceeds from all the 51

National Savings securities in Koraput district ties in the district during these 3 years were as during the past 3 years are given below : follows: Years Gross sale Net sale (In thousands of rupees) Years Target Achievement Percentage of 1960-61 22,31 3,26 achievement Rs. Rs. 1961-62 24,67 5,39 1960-61 8,00,000 3,26,000 40'8 1962-63 27,96 7,50 1961-62 7,00,000 770. The targets, achievements and percentage of 5,39,000 achievement in the sale of National Savings securi- 1962-63 7,00,000 7,50,000 107'1

PLACES OF INTEREST Koraput town is noted for lacquer work industry. A few It is the headquarters of the district, situated families of Sankhari caste prepare various. fancy at 2,900 ft above sea level and is on the Vizia­ articles, such as, chains, bangles and fly-whisks nagram-Jeypore main road at a distance of from lac and by coating nests of boxes with lacquer about 90 miles from Vizianagram, the railhead of patterns. The town continues to be a great district. The town will have its own railway exporting centre for foodgrains. Its weekly station when the Dandakaranya-Bolangir-Kiriburu market is one of the largest in the district and railway line is opened to traffic in near future. It handles large quantities of paddy and rice. is a small town surrounded by a cluster of hills Rayagada from which flow small and perennial stream­ It is the headquarters of Rayagada subdivision lets. There is a Notified Area Council for this and stands at a height of 687 ft above sea level town since July 1953. Its population in 1961 on the bank of Kumbhikotagedda near its junction Census was 7,461. It has a small bazar which is with the river Nagavalli. Its population in 1961 growing rapidly. The town is connected by daily Census was counted at 14,537 and it has a Notified bus service with Jeypore, the main business centre Area Council since 1955. It is the most important of the district. Koraput has been the head­ industrial centre of the district. Among vario.us quarters oflocal administration since 1870. Though industrial establis0ments, there are a few rice mills, malaria is endemic in the town, the climate is a sugar factory, and a ferromanganese plant here. remarkably healthy. The temperature does not The old mud fort within the town is supposed to run to extremes and there is an excellent supply of have been built by one of the Rajas of Jeypore. drinking water from wells and springs. The The town is served by railways and has a railway Collector, the Superintendent of Police and most station on the Vizianagram-Raipur Branch of of the District Officers hold their offices here. the S. E. Rlys. The town is also connected by Nowrangapur all- weather road with Jeypore and Koraput. A small town with a population of 10,380 Jeypore' (1961 Census), it is the headquarters of Nowranga­ Jeypore, which means the ('1t)' of' victory, was pur subdivision and is situated at a height of about the heaqquarters of Jeypore .estate till 1870. The 1,918 ft above sea level. It is reached by road headquarters was then shifted to Koraput. It is from Jeypore through regular daily bus service. the busiest town in the district and is Picturesquely The town has a Notified Area Council since 1953. situated close under t~e western slopes of the It was formerly a. chief centre of reeling and 3,000 ft plateau. It has a' population of 25,291 weaving of tassar fabrics and was also the head­ according to 1961 'Census and has a Municipality. qllarters of a Special Assistant Agent since 1936 As the chief centre of trade of the diStrict, its l}1ain when Koraput formed a district of Orissa. The .business is export or' paddy, rice, wood a;)cl 52 bamboo. There is a daily market which is to 1961 Census, situated within Jeypore Taluk attended by tribals in large numbers. '(he town nearly 14 miles from Jeypore on the road to is connected with the district headquarters as Malkangiri. It was famous as a trade centre and also with the adjoining districts through regular is now the headquarters of a police station bearing bus services. It lies on the route to Machkund the same name. A manufacturing centre of Hydroelectric Project which is nearly 49 miles bamboo matting has been opened in the village to south of this place. The town has an ancient develop cottage industry in the area. There is history which begins with the removal of the also a Community Development Block here and capital of the kingdom from Nandapur during the the area is a place of activity of Bharat Sevak rule of Vira Bikram Dev (16~7-69 A.D.). The Samaj. ruins of Maharaja's old fort and a great tank called Jagannath Sagar about a mile long and About 2 miles from this place, is a small village half a mile wide, which never dries up, can now named Kendupoda which is known for the shrine be seen inside the town. The main festival of the of a forest deity called Birukhomb, held in great town is Dasahara which lasts for 16 days and reverence by the local people. It is said that the includes several ceremonies in honour of the deity, when invoked, can kill or save any human goddess Kanak Durga whose temple is within the being. palace. Nandapur Borigumma A village in Pottangi Taluk 14 miles from A village in Jeypore Taluk under Nowrangapur Semiliguda on the road leading to Padwa, it is subdivision with a population of 2,504 (1961 the headquarters of a police station and of. Census) situated approximately midway between a Community Development Block each bearing Jeypore and Nowrangapur on the main road the same name. It has a population of 1,420 connecting both these places. There is a temple according to 1961 Census. The place was the of Vairab at the foot of a hill to the south of this capital of Jeypore estate in ancient times and village where a great festival is held every year in continued to be so till the reign of Vira Bikram the month of Phalguna. This place had the first Dev (1637-69 A.D.) when it was removed to allotment of National Extension ServiQe Block of Jeypore. It still contains relics of' its former the district in April 1954. . importance and remains of a mud fort. The ruins of a famous throne of 32 steps on which the Gunupur early ruling chiefs of Jeypore were believed to be installed are also found in the village. It is now the headquarters of the newly formed subdivision Gunupur. This new subdivision was Malkangiri formed with effect from 1st August 1962. The town is situated on the bank of the river Vamsa­ It is the headquarters of the recently formed dhara at a height of 260 ft above sea level. It is subdivision Malkangiri which came into being one of the important market towns of the district with effect from 1st January 1962. It is a small and is a centre of trade and commerce" It has village situated at a height of 641 ft above sea level a Notified Area, Council since 1955 and its with a population of 2,510 according to 1961 population in 1961 Census was 10,180. It is also counts. Tpe place is reached by road from the 'terminus of the/ Naupada-Parlakhemundi Jeypore. This place was a hot bed of meriah light railways. sacrifice in ancient days.

Boipariguda Pappadahandi It is a small village, its name being probably A village in Nowrangapur Taluk about 8 miles yorrupted form of Bepariguda, meanIng traders' north of Nowrangapur with a population of 2,387 &~ilement, with a population of only 65.1, according :tccording to 1961 Census, it is the headquarters 53

eight 'of have visited this place in the early part 1,922 ft above sea level. It falls on the main of 16th century. Toad from Jeypore to Bhawanipatna at the point where a road branches off towards Raipur via Umarkot Umarkot. It has a temple with decorative A small village with a population of 2,533 (1961 .designs which is a rare specimen in the entire Census), it is the headquarters of a police station district and is a place of pilgrimage on Sivaratri in Nowrangapur Taluk: It falls on the main road 'Adivasis' for their estate (1637-69). The place is popularly believed settlement. 24 villages holding nearly 1,300 dis­ to have been the scene of several episodes in placed families of East Pakistan were set up by Ramayana. There is a large congregation during 1961 in this area. Sivaratri festival, attended by pilgrims even from Madhya Pradesh and by people suffering from Bagara incurable diseases like leprosy. It is famous for waterfalls. The place is reached Duduma on kutcha road for 3 ,miles from Khondaguda It is famous as the site of the'Machkund Hydro­ which is 10 miles from Koraput and 6 miles from -electric Project. About 49 miles to the south of Jeypore. There are three small waterfalls. from Jeypore near Badiguda, the river Machkund has a height of about 30 ft on the river Kolab. The .a fall of 540 feet from a mountain top. The place is sUrrounded by beautiful natural sceneries . Hydroelectric scheme worked out at these falls is It has a rest house at the site of the falls for use of a Joint venture of the Governments of Orissa and the visitors. of Andhra Pradesh, the cost being shared between. Cbatikona them on 30: 70 basis. The electrical energy ~upplied to the districts of Ganjam and Koraput Situated among a cluster of hills the village {;omes from this projec;t. Machkund town has is famous for waterfalls. It is located in Rayagada .a population of 2,754 (1961 Census). The place subdivision and is easily reached from Rayagada is reached by road from Jeypore. It is also a Railway Station. Another attraction of the village place of pilgrimage and is associated ·with the is the temple of Pataleswar where a large congrega­ name of Shri Chaitanya who is believed to tion occurs during Sivaratri festival every year. S4

CALENDAR OF IMPORTANT EVENTS 1860 Raja of Jeypore, Bikram Dev died. 1920 Maharaja Bikram Dev III of Jeypore­ 1863 Assistant Agents appointed for the died- first time at Jeypore and Parvati­ Agency tracts of Ganjam, Vizaga­ pur for administration of civil patam and East Godavari districts and criminal justice of Jeypore formed into one agency division estate. and placed under the charge of 1864 The Savara uprising of Gunupur a Commissioner stationed at started in July and took a serious Waltair. The present Koraput turn in November. was a part of the division. 1865 Separate police district of Jeypore 1923 Agency Division (formed in 1920) formed. was abolished. Koraput district 1866 Work on Jeypore-Salur Ghat road again formed part of Vizagapatam commenced. Agency. 1869 A hospital, the first one in the 1928 Remaining portions of Madgole district, established at G.unupur. estate acquired by the Raja of Jeypore. 1870 Koraput chosen as the headquarters of the Assistant Agent and most 1931 Maharaja Ramachandra Dev IV offices transfer-red to Koraput of Jeypore died. from Jeypore. Extension to Gunupur of Parla­ 1879-80 Rampa rebellion spread into the khemundi Light Railway com­ district. pleted. 1882 The Schleswig-Holstein Evangelical 1932 Raipur-Vizianagram Railway line­ Lutheran Mission started work opened to traffic. in Koraput. 1936 Ghosha hospital, Jeypore estab­ lished. 1887 Jeypore hospital established. • 1889 Maharaja Ramchandra Dev of Jey­ (April) Orissa Province formed, with pore died. As his son Bikram Koraput district as a part of it~ Dev was a minor, Jeypore estate The district of Koraput com­ was placed under Court of Wards. prised its present area and the 1895 Maharaja Bikram Dev III of Jey­ Parlakhemundi subdivision of pore having come of age took present day Ganjam district. over charge from Court of (November) Parlakhemundi was transferred from Wards. Koraput to Ganjam district. Koraput Local Board, the first local 1905 1937 Sugar factory at Rayagada started self governing body in KQraput production. district constituted. 1906 A part of Panchipenta estate 1941 Nowrangapur subdivision created. bought in auction by the Raja of 1942 Police opened fire on a mob 2,OO(} Jeypore. strong which gathered near 1910 A portion of Madgole estate pur­ Mathili PS under the leatlership chased by the Raja of Jeypore. of Lakshman Naik. Six died 1914 Devastating floods and several others were injured. 55

1942 Police also opened fire on a large 1952 ",\ Estates covering the entire district (eontd.) crowd near Pappadahandi result­ were abolished. ing in 19 deaths and about one hundred injured. 1953 Normal administration of civil and criminal justice introduced in 1943 Lakshman Naik, being sentenced to Koraput. A District and Sessions death, was hange4 in Berhampur Judge was stationed at Jeypore. Jail (Ganjam district). Union Board; J eypore, was consti­ tuted into a Municipality. 1946 Construction work on Machkund Hydroelectric Project started. 1954 Koraput District Board taken over by Government. 1947 The Bikram Dev College, Jeypore, was established. 195~ Mustaj~ri system abolished in most of the areas of the district. 1948 The Orissa Debt Bondage Abolition The Machkund Hydroelectric Pro­ Regulation, declaring Gothi agree­ ject power house started genera­ ments void, was passed. tion.

1949 Taluk Boards abolished. 1956 The entire district came under prohi­ bition. Floods caused widespread 1951 Maharaja Shri Bikram Dev Varma devastations. of Jeypore died. His estate was placed under Court of Wards as 1958 Ferro-manganese plant, Rayagada the heir apparent was a minor. was establish.ed.

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PART Il CENSUS TABLES

Contains

General Population Tables-A-I to A-IV with Appendices, General EconomlS Tables-B-I and B-III to 'B-IX, Household Economic Tables B-X to B-XVII, Cultural Tables-C-I, C-ll, C-III, C-V, C-VII and C-VIIl, Housing Tables-E-Ito E-V, Special Tables for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes-SCT-I to SCT-V, SC-I, ST-I and ST-Il, Village Directory, Village­ wise list of Industries and list of Fairs and Festivals.

TABLE-A SERIES

GENERAL POPULATION TABLES

General Population Tables comprise four Tables, (iii) Appendix III gives the bouseless and A-I to A-IV which are briefly described below: institutional population in each police station and subdivision. 2. Table A-I-Area, Houses and Population­ This Table suppiie'S infOlmation regarding area, 6. Table A-II-Variation in population during number of inhabited and uninhabited villages, sixty years-This Table furnishes data on the number of to~ns and sexwise population for variation of population for seven Censuses from each police station and subdivision in the district. 1901 to 1961. Its importance lies, in the fact that 3. The area shown in Col. 3(a) is based on the it gives the growth of -population from decade :figures received fronYthe local revenue authorities to decade. In the absence of reliable vital statis­ who also maintain the area figures relating to tics or any other source of information it forms smaller units, such as, police stations. The Surveyor the main sour~ of estimation of population. General, India, has not got area figures for units The percentage vanation from decade to decade below the district and so the area of the district is also shown in this Table. as received fro~ him has not been adopted. The area in sq. km. shown in Co~. 3(b) has been calcu­ 7. Table A-ill-Villages classified by popula .. lated at the rate of 1 square mile to 2'590 square tion -This Table gives the number and popula­ Kms. tion of groups of villages in the various popUlation 4. Definitions-The definitions of the terms sizes, namely, less than 200, 200 to 499, 500 to village, town, house, occupied residential house, 999, 1,000 to 1,999, 2,000 to 4,999, 5,000 to 9,999 houseless persons and institutional population are and 10,000 and above. given in the fly-leaf to Table A-I in the Census Report of 1961, Vol. XII, (Orissa) Part II-A. 8. The information is furnished for each sub­ 5. There are three appendices to this Table which division and police station in the district. are as follows: 9. Table A-IV-Towns classified by popUlation (i) Appendix I shows the changes in the with variation since 1941-This Table shows the jurisdiction of the police stations and subdivisions growth of each town in this district since the since 1951. The annexure to this Appendix gives Census of 1941. The area of the town at the the names of all villages .which are transferred from 1961 Census, both in square miles and square the jurisdiction of one police station to anothe!. kilometres is also given. The term 'Town' has (ii) Appendix II gives the number of villages already been defined in the fly-leaf to Table A-I with population of 5,000 and over and towns with published in Part II-A of the Census Report of population of under 5,000. Orissa. 60 -

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ANNEXURE TO-APPENDIX I

The selial number in 1951 Censusl and the name of each village transferred -from one Police StatIon to another or incorporated in a Police Station by transfer from another Police Station are shown in this annexure:

Symbol r;-;-.-...... o. In Symbol SL No. in No. Name of Villages D. C. H. of No. Name_of Villages .D. C.H. of; ~951 Census 1951 Census 2 :3 2 3

(1) or (2) ~. Kumbiput 3 (1) 'lind (2) 65. Konchana 261 • Gotiput 15 (concld.) 66. Sankich9bo 268 3. Selaipoda 23 67. Kichobo 269 4. Nuaput 46 68. Ambopoda 27i 5. Litiput '79 69. Gorihunjoro 273 6. Ambapoda 80 70. Bongrupoda 274 7. Mariput 88 71. Yenugu 275 8. Maliput 97 72. Doulpoda 276 9. Bilaput 130 73. Changudipoda 277 10. Koraiput 145 74. Mallangi 278 11. Lugum 182 75. Doliguda 279 12. Dasriput 183 76. Barlipoda 283 13. Thumba 184 77. Bairipoda 284 14. Kodaput 185 78. Bejaguda 285 15. Balaru 186 79. Mathamput 286 16. Maradada 188 80. Badiligllda 287 17. Machamput 189 81. Ranguniguda 288 18. Chilopodo 190 82. Bayput 289 19. Raipodo 191 83. Bausogodo 291 20. Bondapodo 192 84. G u aipoda 292 21. Tontaput 193 85. Tikasamili 299 22. Themel 194 86. Kanta 293 23. Thusaba 195 87. Lamtaput 294 24. Khiloput 196 88. Godiput 330 25. Gamailput 197 89. Gonel 331 26. Potanda 198 90. Badigoda 33~ 27. Oraber 199 91. Den.gasernili 333 28. Bodopodo 200 92. Banlpoda 33't 29. Barangapllt 203 93. Baniambo 333 30. Kutinguda 204 94. Han1aJput 338 31. Pipalput 205 95. Redeal 340 32. Modaipllt 206 96. Kujambo 34'3 33. Sanodoguru 207 97. Barangaboda 3~ 34. Palam 212 98. Mantriput 345 35. Chopodi 220 99. SUramai 34:"] 36. Chopaipoda 221 100. Jaiyanthgiri 348 37. Chindiput 224 101. Podalpllt 349 38. Takrigud,q 225 102. Achailopoda 350 39. Kona 226 103. Addapo\la 357 40. Sankai 228 104. Kuridi 358 41. Kadam 229 105. Separangini 345(A) 42. Teraguda 230 106. Singhiput 288 43. Korthangi 232 107. Koronjoguda 85 44. Kongrapoda 233 108. Jodiput 179 45. Pentapoda 234 109. Mukiput 237 46. Kakulupoda 235 110. Ronginiput 270 47. Gurudipllt 236 111. Patroput 301 48. Podalput 241 112. Matamput 171 49. Sorugangaipoda 242 50. Alampoda 243 (3) or (4) 1. Motu 1 51. Paiboda 244 2. Baribcncha 2 52. Bangiput 245 3. Binayakpur 3 53. Odarikhal 246 4. Murliguda 7 54. Pipalput 247 5. Alma t) 55. Majhiput 248 6. Peta ,8 56. Gondaput 249 7. Kondapalli 9 57. Tukum ·'250 8. Pinamaduguru 4 58. Litip'ut 255 9. Mukampali 6 59. Godaput 256 10. Garispalli 16 60. Kolapoda 258 11. Krushnapali 17 61. Bodosuguru 262 12. Mallavaram 13 62. Godalput 264 13. Ananthapalli 14 63. Sila Pondi 265 14. Timaraspalli 32 64. Humpopoda 21)6 15. Duppinkonda 24

/Vote :-COlumn No .. 4 is omitted as the Revenue 'Nos. of villagcis shown in the Annexure are not availahle 67

ANNEXURE TO APPENDIX I-concld.

Symbol SI. No. in Symbol SI. No. in No. Name of Villages D. C. H. of No. Name of Villages D.C. H.of 1951 Census 1951 Census 2 3 2 3 (3) or (4) 16. Polur 25 (3) or (4) 38. Muruanpalli 73 (Conld.) 17. Mayamkonda 29 (concJd.) 39. GirikanpaJli 74 18. LugeJu 23 40. Jabanpalli 55 19. Potteru - 27 41. Pedawada 68 20. Singrajkhunta 28 42. Jakalgondi 520 21. Uruvelli 10 43. Telarai 521 22. Belugudam 11 23. Koikonda 22 (5) or (6) 1. Hatipeta 555 24. Sadavanpalli 36 2. Padruguda 594 25. Lachipeta 34 3. Kutunipodor 559 26. Pendilibayalu 35 4. Kusumogudi 558 27. Katanpalli 39 5. Janipali 556 28. BhubanpaIli 31 6. Dulirigam 553 29. Ginipalli 18. 7. Pidalpodoro 565 30. Kunelu 80 8. Hatichanchada 554 31. TamanpaUi 15 9. DilkduIDUri 581 32. Tigelu 56 10. Tumudi 578 33. Semilibencba 41 11. Turipan~di 599 34. Kuriti 40 12. Jhinkini 589 35. Gorugupalli 49 13. Dumbesi 503 36. Vallampa1li 47 14. Bondilichuan 506 37. Potugupalli 48 15. Talibadi 590

SUB-APPENDIX TO APPENDIX I

Statement showing area for 1951 and 196J for those Municipal Towns which /fiIve undergone changes in area since 1951 Census. Area in square miles

Name of Municipal Town 1951 1961 Remarka 1 2 3 4 Jeypore 6'00 9-00 Revised Computation

APPENDIX n TO TABLE A-I

Number of villages with a population of 5,000 and: over and towns with a pOPUlation u~r 5,000 (Units of territory which have nothing to show for this statement have been excluded)

Villages with a population of 5,000 Towns with a population and over under 5,000 District{Subdivision{Taluk{Police Station r". ..__--~ Percentage Percentage to total rural to total Number Population population Number Population urban of the population district of the district 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

KORAPUT DISTRlCf ·1 2,754 0'.25

Koraput Subdivision ,~ ·l 2,754 O.2S

NANDAPUR TAL~ ·l 2,754 CJ.15.

.Machlrum1.PS (Machkund~To~~_ 1 2,754 0'25 ------~------~~----~~~~~~~--~~~ 1i8

APPENDIX m TO TABLE A-I Ho~eles8 and 11l8titutional Population

Houseless Population .tnBtitutional Population District/Subdivision! Total r- Taluk/Police Station Rural Urban Persons Males Females -Persons Males FemaJ~ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

KORAPUT DISTRICT T 942 590 352 1,939 1,628 311 R 541 315 226 1,559 1,277 '282 U 401 275 126 380 35J 29

Koraput SubdivisioD T 47 33 14 413 351 62 R 4 4 387 325 62 U 43 33 10 26 26 KORAPUT TALUK 'f 43 33 10 196 162 34 R 170 136 34 U 43 33 10 26 26 Koraput PS T 43 33 10 26 26 U 43 33 10 26 26 Dasamantapur PS R 33 16 17 Lakshmipur PS R 78 66 12 Narayanapatna 1>S R 59 54 5

NANDAPUR TALUK :~ T 4 4 217 189 28 R 4 4 217 89 28 Nandapur PS R 17 13 4 Semiliguda PS R 154 149 5 Pottangi PS R 3 3 14 8 6 Padwa PS R 24 13 11 Machk\lnd PS T 8 6 2, R 8 6 2 Nowrangapur SubdivisioQ T 607 382 225 88'7 722 165 R 348 208 140 806 643 163 U 259, 174 85 81 79 2

NOWRANGAPUR TACUK ... T ·119 72 47 58 42 16 R 24 11 13 49 33 16

II 95 61 34 9 9 Nowrangapur PS T '119 72 47 43 33 10 R~ 24 11 13 34 24 10 U 95 61 34 9 9 Pappadahandi PS R 3 3 Tentulikhunti PS R 12 6 6 JEYPORE TALUK T 178 126 52 328 267 61 R 14 13 1 256 197 59 U 164 113 51 72 70 2 Jeypore PS .. , T 172 120 52 204 190 14 R 8 7 1 132 120 12 U 164 113 51 72 70 2 Boiparlguda PS . R 4 4 21 20 1 Kundra PS R 2 2 103 57 46

BOB,~GUMMA TALUK T 31 27 4 tfJ7 43 "l4 R 31 27 4 '67 43 24 Borigumma PS R 14 10 4 - 24 14 10 Kotpad_ PS_ .:[ ,_ ____15 15 41 27 14 R .15 15 41 27 14 Bhap-ayasingpur PS R 2 2 2 2

UM!t.RKOT TA~UK R 3 3 115 85 30

UllJ.!iJ1£,ot PS R 61 52 9 Deougam PS R 15 12 3 Joriga!ll , R 3 3 39 21 18 "). ! --:~- '''--' ... ", ...... - 69

APPENDIX .JII TO TABLE A-I-concld.

Houseless Population Institutional Population

District/Subdivision/ Total ,- ,- --"- Taluk/Police Station Rural Urban Persons Males Females Persons Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

MALKANGIRI TALUK R 276 154 122 319 285 34 Malkangiri PS R 6 6 153 151 2 Motu PS R 55 38 17 4 4 Venkatapalam PS R 215 110 105 14 9 5 Mathili PS .. \ R 148 121 27

Rayagada Subdivision T 288 175 113 639 555 &..:1 R 189 107 82 366 309 57 U 99 68 31 273 246 27

RAYAGADA TALUK T 98 ... 68 30 247 227 20 R 35 28 7 44 36 8 U 63 40 23 203 191 12 Rayagada PS T 83 55 28 230 213 17 R 20 15 5 27 22 5 U 63 40 23 203 191 12 Kalyansingpur PS R 15 13 2 17 14 3 BISSAMCUTTACK TALUK .. R 4 3 233 190 43 Bissamcuttack PS R 4 3 59 48 11 Ambodala PS R ,. 174 142 32 GUNUPUR TALUK T 186 104 82 159 138 21 R 150 76 74 89 83 6 U 36 28 8 70 55 15

Gunupur PS T 54 3fi 18 152 133 19 R 18 8 10 82 78 4 U 36 28. 8 70 55 IS Gudari PS R 2 2 Padmapur PS R 1 2 Puttasingi PS R 130 65 64 S 3 "i

71

TABLE A-II-VARIATION IN POPULATION DURING SIXTY YEARS

Decade Percentage Year Persons variation decade Males Females variation 1 2 3 4 5 6

1901 693,187 352,832 340,355 1911 833,328 + 140,141 + 20'22 417,201 416,127 1921 805,583 - 27,745 3'33 403,116 402,467 1931 949,652 + 144,069 + 17'88 474,300 475,352 1941 1,127,862 + 178,210 + 18'77 565,527 562,335 1951 1,269,534 + 141,672 + 12'56 637,903 631,631 1961 1,498,271 + 228,737 + 18'02 753,398 744,873

APPENDIX District showink 1951 populution according to its territorial jurisdiction in 1961, changes in area and the populations involved in those changes

1951 . Population in Net increase Population 1951 or decrease Area in 1961 1961 Area in 1951 according to jurisdiction adjusted to­ between columns Population prevailing in jurisdiction of 7 and 8 r-- --"------., r--~ 1951 1961 Sq. miles Sq. Km Sq. miles Sq. Krn 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Nil 72 Table A·m TABLE A-ill-VILLAGES I-Villages with less than 2,000 Population ---'-----. Total Total Rural Population Less than 200 200-499 District/Subdivision/Taluk/ number r-~ ,.-__A_---, Police Station of ,.----"----­ Number Population Number Population inhabited Persons Males Females ,---J'---., r--..A-~ villages Males Females Males Females 1 '2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 KORAPUT DISTRICT 5,579 1,421,300 713,638 707,662 3,343 163,236 159,625 1,499 232,433 231,856 Koraput Subdivision 1,632 295,112 148,951 146,161 1,153 54,303 52,320 374 57,579 56,692 Koraput Taluk 696 138,396 69,528 68,868 468 22,624 21,960 166 25,523 25,117 Koraput PS 167 34,552 17,261 17,291 111 5,643 5,656 38 6,000 6,016 Dasamantapur PS 140 27,416 13,828 13,588 93 4,887 4,825 36 5,417 5,230 Lakshmipur PS 101 27,100 13,651 13,449 52 2,404 2,302 33 4,951 4,714 Narayanapatna PS 288 49,328 24,788 24,540 212 9,690 9,177 59 9,155 9,157 Nandapur Taluk 936 156,716 79,423 77,293 685 31,679 30,360 208 32,056 31,575 Nandapur PS 234 41,856 21,037 20,819 167 9,267 8,988 59 8,950 9,135 Semiliguda PS 147 27,089 13,755 13,334 94 4,926 4,708 48 7,317 7,062 Pottangi PS 283 34,904 18,141 16,763 238 9,066 8,217 37 6,029 5,686 Padwa PS 143 28,387 14,157 14,230 98 4,514 4,476 30 4,438 4,518 Machkund PS 129 24.480 12,333 12:147 88 3,906 3,971 34 5,322 5,174 Nowrangapur Subdivision 1,986 810,214 407,466 402,748 684 39,615 39,012 760 124,494 123,313 Nowrangapur Taluk 241 135,924 68,067 67,857 58 2,903 2,898 79 13,340 13,396 Nowrangapur PS 62 44,501 22,292 22,209 8 407 398 14 2,429 2,422 Pappadahandi PS 74 42,606 21,513 21,093 10 692 678 30 5,166 5.088 Tentulikhunti PS 105 48,817 24,262 24,555 40 1,804 1,822 35 5,745 5,886 Jeypore Taluk 271 114,597 57,609 56,988 96 5,851 5,791 100 16,153 16,040 Jeypore PS 93 38,150 19,055 19,095 37 2,270 2,279 28 4,465 4,524 Boipariguda PS 130 49,526 25,035 24,491 52 3,169 3,121 50 8,012 7,806 Kundra PS 48 26,921 13,519 13,402 7 412 391 22 3,676 3,710 Borigumma Taluk 397 236,032 118,572 117,460 62 3,615 3,586 139 23,521 23,338 Borigumma PS 80 50,097 25,020 25,077 13 775 764 24 4,235 4,266 Kotpad PS 143 75,647 38,276 37,371 23 1,263 1,245 51 8,049 7,903 Kodinga PS 94 69,702 35,072 34,630 7 485 454 34 6,374 6,268 Bhairavasingpur PS 80 40,586 20,204 20,382 19 1,092 1,123 30 4,863 4,901 Umarkot Taluk 495 Hll,706 92,177 89,529 157 9,786 9,492 225 38,522 37,769 Umarkot PS 226 83,776 42,915 40,861 70 4,077 3,990 103 17,928 17,221 Dabugain PS 131 46,942 23,800 23,142 39 2,782 2,607 66 10,964 10,727 Jorigam PS 138 50,988 25,462 25,526 48 2,927 2,895 56 9,630 9,821 MaJkangiri TaJuk 582 141,955 71,041 70,914 311 17,460 17,245 217 32,958 32,770 Malkangiri .t'S 271 62,458 31,217 31,241 149 8,421 8,258 99 14,516 14,629- Motu PS 55 13,318 6,673 6,645 26 1,501 1,474 25 3,908 3,881 Venkatapalani PS 88 21,543 10,652 10,891 / 50 2,808 2,861 30 4,665 4,681 Mathili PS 168 44,636 22,499 22,137 86 4,730 4,652 63 9,869 9,579 Rayagada Subdivision 1,961 :n5,974 157,221 158,753 1,506 69,318 68,293 365 50,360 51,851 Rayagada Taluk 689 114,818 57,321 57,497 539 32,556 31,551 123 14,885 15,627 Rayagada PS 474 82,244 41,264 40,980 373 25,364 24,364 79 8,652 9,084 Kalyansingpur PS 215 32,574 16,057 16,517 166 7,192 7,187 44 6,233 6,543 Bissamcuttack Talnk 698 85,003 42,237 42,766 590 22,045 21,884 92 13,229 13,720

Bissamcuttack PS 430 61,795 30,721 31,074 343 14,760 14,478 75 10,911 11,410 Ambodala PS 268 23,208 11,516 11,692 247 7,285 7,406 17 2,318 2,310 Gunlfpur TaInk 574 J16,153 57,663 58,490 377 14,717 14,858 150 22,246 22,504 Guoupur PS 165 47,153 23,557 23,596 76 3,511 3,502 63 9,441 9,426 Gudari PS 270 36,180 18,008 18,172 222 7,883 },870 40 5,773 5,797 Padmapur PS 85 17,747 8,783 8,964 55 2,208 2,284 24 3,556 3,571 Puttasingi PS 54 15,073 7,315 7,758 24 1,115 1,202 23 3,476 3,710 Note :-Columns 24 to 26 relating to villages with a population of 73 CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION Table A-ill I-Villages, with less than 2,000 Population-concld. IT-Villages with a Population of 2,000-9,999 500-999 1,000-1,999 2,000-4,999 5,000-9,999 ,--A---, r---"- ,.-----A---.., .----'---, Number Population Number Population Number Population Number Population District/Subcb V1S10 n I ,---A-----., ,.---A..----., ,.---A..----., r-"---... Taluk/Police Sta' ion Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 562 189,341 189,459 155 102,310 100,867 20 26,318 25,855 KORAPUT DISTRICl 93 28,971 29,200 11 7,024 6,931 1 1,074 1,018 .. Koraput Subdivisioll 56 17,208 17,574 5 3,099 3,199 1,074 1,018 Koraput Taluk 18 5,618 5,619 .. .. Koraput PS 10 2,955 2,946 i 569 587 .. Dasamantapur p~ 13 4,365 4,445 31 1,931 1,988 .. Lakshmipur PS 15 4,270 4,564 1 599 624 1,074 1,018 .. Narayanapatna PS 37 11,763 11,626 6 3,925 3,732 .. Nandapur Taluk 7 2,105 1,991 715 705 .. Nandapur PS 5 '1,512 1,564 .. .. Semiliguda PS 6 1,880 1,732 2 1,166 1,128 .. Pottangi PS 14 4,675 4,698 1 530 538 .. Padwa PS 5 1,591 1,641 2 1,514 1,361 Machkund PS 397 137,257 136,465 130 86,507 84,898 15 19,593 19,060 .. N6wrangapur Subdivision

61 22,553 2~,417 41 26,890 26,863 2 2,381 2,283 Nowrangapur Taluk 26 9,973 9,883 14 9,483 9,506 Nowrangapur PS 23 8,454 8,300 10 5,951 5,890 1 1,250 1,137 ... Pappadahandi PS 12 4,126 4,234 17 11,456 11,467 1 1,131 1,146 Tentulikhunti PS 51 16,891 16,786 21 14,123 13,836 3 4,591 4,535 - Jeypore Taluk 21 6,260 6,241 6 4,165 4,164 1 1,895 1,887 Jeypore PS 18 6,649 6,573 9 5,583 5,392 1 1,622 1,599 Boipariguda PS 12 3,982 3,972 6 4,375 4,280 1 1,074 1,049 Kundra PS 138 47,841 47,794 51 34,805 34,031 7 8,790 8,711 Borigumma Taluk 32 11,219 11,268 9 6,040 6,059 2 2,751 2,720 Borigumma PS' 53 18,219 17,889 15 9,601 9,233 1 1,144 1,101 Kotpad PS 32 11,451 11,409 17 11,867 11,609 4 4,895 4,890 Kodinga PS 21 6,952 7,228 10 7,297 7,130 Bhaira vasingpur PS

97 33,236 32,3~1 15 9,2S.7 8,770 1 1,376 1,157 Umarkot Taluk 47 16,352 15,704 5 3,182 2,789 1 1,376 1,157 Umarkot PS 21 7,031 6,892 5 3,023 2,916 .. Dabugam PS 29 9,853 9,745 5 3,052 3,065 Jorigam PS 50 16,736 17,127 2 1,432 1,398 2 2,455 2,374 .. Malkangiri Taluk 22 6,969 7,155 1,311 1,199 .. Malkangiri PS 4 1,264 1,290 .. Motu PS 7 2,035 2,174 1 1,144 1,175 Venkatapalam PS 17 6,468 6,508 2 1,432 1,398 ... Mathili PS 72 23,113 23,794 14 8,779 9,038 4 5,651 5,777 .. Rayagada SubdivisioJ1 24 7,199 7,473 2 1,485 1,628 1 1,196 1,218 .. Rayagada Taluk 21 6,406 6,627 1 842 905 Rayagada PS 3 793 846 1 643 723 1,196 1,218 .. Kalyansingpur PS 12 3,693 3,825 3 1,865 1,898 1 1,405 1,439 Bissamcuttack TaIuK 10 3,124 3,218 1 521 529 1,405 1,439 .. Bissamcuttack PS 2 569 607 2 1,344 1,369 Ambodala PS

36 12,221 12,496 9 5,429 5,512 2 3,050 3,120 "/' Gunupur _Taluk 19 6,212 6,305 7 4,393 4,363 Gunupur PS 7 2,412 2,501 1 1,940 2,004 .. Gudari PS 4 1,429 1,419 1 480 574 1 1,110 1,116 Padmapur PS 6 2,168 2,271 1 556 575 Puttasingi PS 10,000 and above have been omitted as the co1wnos are blank. 10 74

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS CLASSIF1ED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1941

Status Percentage NameofToWD of Year Persons Decade decade Males Females Town variation ,variation 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

All Classes-·7 Towns 1941 19,920 9,902 lO,D1S 1951 54,658 +34,738-- +174'39 29,197 25,46J 1961 76,971 +22,313 +40'88 39,760 37,211

Oass III (20,000--49,999)-1 Town

Jeypore M 1941 12,504 6,126 6,378 9'00 Sq. miles 1951 20,352 +7,848 +62"76 10,217 10,135 23'31 Sq. Km 1961 25,291 +4,939 +24'27 12,789 12,502

Class IV (10,000-19,999)-3 Towns

*Rayagada NAC 1951 9,386 4,847 4,539 5'00 Sq. miles 12'95 Sq. Km 1961 14,537 +5,151 +54'88 7,485 7,052 *Nowrangapur NAC 1951 7,302 3,670 3,632 3'06 Sq. miles> 1961 10,380 +3,078 +42'15 5,402 4,978 7'93 Sq. Km Gunup'jr NAC 1941 7,416 3,776 3,640 4'50 Sq. miles 1951 9,027 +1,611 +21'72 4,562 4,465 jJ'66 Sq. Km 1961 10,180 +1,153 +12-77 5,148 5,032

Class V (5,000-9,999)-2 Towns

Koraput NAC 1961 7,461 4,290 3,J71 3"00 Sq. miles 7'77 Sq. Km

Kotpad NAC 1961 6,368 3,052 3,316 4'00 Sq. miles 10-36 Sq. Km

Class VI (Less than 5,000)-1 Towns

*,Machkund 1951 8,591 .. .. 5,901 2,690 2'42 Sq. miles 1961 2,754 -5,837 ,67'94 1,594 1,160 6'26 Sq. Km

Foot Notes :-(l)1ToWDs treated as such for the first lime in 1951 Census which continue as towns in 1961 Census are shown with (asterisk (*) on their left. ." .. (2) Towns treat_eci as such for the first ttm", in 1961 have been shown in Italic. (3) The "following abbreviations have been used : M for Municipality NAC fOT Notified Area Council 75

TABLE A-IV-TOWNS CLASSIFIED BY POPULATION IN 1961 WITH VARIATION SINCE 1941 APPENDIX New towns added in 1961 and towns in 1951 declassified in 1961

------~------New town added in 1961 r----- ~------~ Area Population r--- __A_ --~ ,--~ _ _J,._ ___, Subdivision Name of TowD Sq. miles Sq. Km 1961 1951 2 3 4 5 6

Koraput Koraput 3-()() 7·77 7,461 4,791

Nowrangapur Kotpad 4'00 10·36 6,368 6,853

N.B.--{l) No town of 1951 is declassified as rural in 1961. Columns 7 to 11 relating to towns declassified in 1961 are hence omitted. (2) These two towns are treated as such for the first time in 1961.

EXPLANATORY NOTE A TO APPENDIX TO TABLE A-IV

~- ~ ~ ~ ~ ~--

Constituent Villages r- Name Land Revenue 1951 Census Subdivision Name of New Town Record No. Population

2 3 4 5

Koraput Koraput Ward Nos. 1 to 10 NA 4,791 Nowrangapur Kotpad Ward Nos. 1 to 10 NA 6,196 Rondhaguda NA 657 6,853

NOle-N <\. for Not AvailabJe

TABLE-B SERIES

GENERAL ECONONUC TABLES

The contents of the General Economic Tables Veterinary and Dairying which are presented in this volume are briefly Technology explained below : Teaching and Others

2. Table B-I-Workers and Non-workers Part B classified by sex and broad age-groups -This is a Illiterate summary Table prepared from the Primary Census Lite~ate (without educational level) Abstract giving the total population, the nine Primary or Junior Basic industrial categories of workers and also the Matriculation and above number of non-workers. Sex split-up is shown in 4. The nine industrial categories of workers each case. Each category is divided into four broad and also the non-workers are cross-tabulated by age-groups, viz., 0-14,15-34,35-59 and 60+. literacy and educational standards mentioned The classification of workers and non-workers by ,,, aQove. age-groups is a special feature of 1961 Census. These age-groups correspond to different stages of 5. Table B-IV Part A-Industrial Classifica­ life which have special significance. with reference tion by sex and clas~ of worker of persons at work to capacity to work, viz., children, young persons, at Household Industry -The distinction between middle-aged persons and elderly persons. Classi­ household industry and non-household industry is fication of non-working population has not been drawn for the first time during the current Census. provided in this Table to avoid unwieldiness, but This part deals with workers engaged in household is given in another'Table. industry only. The data upto Divisions and Major Groups are shown separately for Total, Rural and 3. Table B-rn-Industrial Classification of­ Urban for this district. Workers and Non-workers by Educational Levels­ This Table is presented in two parts. Part A relates 6. Table B-IY Part B---'-Industrial Classifica­ to Urban areas and Part B to Rural areas. The tion by sex and class of worker of persons at work educational levels which are given in both the parts in Non-household Industry, Trade, Business, Pro­ are shown below : fession or Service -This part deals with categories III, V, VI, VII, VIII and IX. All these categories Part A are sorted into 'Divisions' and 'Major Groups' according to the nature of the industry. They are Illiterate further cross-tabulated according to the class of Literate (without educational level) worker, namely, employer, employee, single worker Primary or Junior Basic and family worker. The data up to Divisions and Matriculation or Higher Secondary Major Groups are shown separately for Total and, Technical diploma not equal to degree Urban for the district. Non-technical diploma not equal to degree University degree or Post-graduate degree other 7. Table B-IY Part C-Industrial Classifica­ than technical degree tion by sex, divisions, major groups and minor Technical degree or diploma equal to degree or groups of persons at work other than cultivation - Post-graduate degree in the following branches: As the Minor Groups are not show-nin the'Tables Medicine A and B, this Table combines both in order to give Agriculture the Minor Groups in addition to the Division and 78

Major Groups. Separate columns are pr.ovided Major Discription Minor for the workers at household industry and non­ Group Group household industry. (Code) (Code),

8. Minor Groups having less than 1 per cent of Production of other agricultural workers of the respective Divisions '(less than 0'5 produce (including fruits and per cent in case of Minor Groups of Division 2 & nuts not covered by code 3), have not been shown in this Table. Divisions No. 006 and flowers) not thus, affected are marked with an asterisk (*). covered above 009 Theyare given separately in the Appendix. 01 Plantation Crops

9. Complete Code description of Divisions, Production of tea in plantation 010 Major Groups and Minor Groups according to Production of coffee in I.S.I.C. are given below for reference as .they are plantation 011 used in many Tables ; Production of rubber in planta­ tion 012 Production of tobacco in planta­ Major Description Miuor tion 013 Group Grol"Jp PrQduction of ganja, cinchona, (Code) (c~e) opium 014 . Production of other plantation crops not covered above 015 I Division O-Agriculture, Livestock, Forestry, Fisbing Ilnd Hunting 02 Forestry and Logging 00 Field Produce and Plantation Crops Planting, replanting and conser­ vation of forests 020 Production of cereal crops Felling and cutting o~ trees and (including Bengal gram), such transportation of logs 021 as, rice, wheat, jowar, bajra, Preparation of timber . , 022 maize 000 Production of fuel including Production of pulses, such as, charcoal by exploitation of arhar, moong, masur, urd, forests 023 khesari, other gram 001 Production of fodder by exploi­ Production of raw jute and tation of forests 024 kindred fibre crops 002 Production of gums, resins, lac, Production of raw cotton and bark~, herbs, wild fruits and kindred fibre crops 003 leaves by the' e;x:ploitation of Production of oil-seeds, sugar- forests 025 cane and other_ cash crops .. 004 Production and gathering of Production of other c~ops other forest products not (including vegetables) not covered above 026 covered above 005 03 Fishing Production of fruits and nuts in plantations, vines and orchards 006 Production of fish by fishing in Production of wood, bamboo, sea 030 cane, reeds, thatching grass, Production of fish by fishing in etc. • - -007 inland waters including the Production of juice by tapping operation of fish farms and palms 008 fish hatcheries 031 79

Major Description Minor MaJor Description Minor Group Group Group Group • (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

Production of pearls, conch, Mining of chemical earth, such shells, sponges by gathering as, soda ash 108 • or lifting from sea, river, pond 032 Mining and quarrying of non­ metallic products not classi­ 04 Livestock and Hunting fied above, such as, precious Production and rearing of live­ and semi-precious stones, stock (large heads only)mainly asbestos, gypsum, sulphur, for milk and animal power, asphalt • • 109 such as, cow, buffalo, goat. . 040 Rearing of sheep and produc- Division 2 & 3-Manufacturing tion of wool 041 Rearing and production of other 20 Food-stufIs animals (mainly for slaughter), such as, pig 042 Production of rice, atta, flourf Production of ducks, hens and etc:, by milling, dehusking and other small birds, eggs by processing of crops and food rearing and poultry farming 043 grains 200 Rearing of bees for the produc- ProductIon of sugar and syrup tion of honey, wax and coUee- from sugar-cane in mills 201 tiotl of honey 944 Production of indigenous sugar, Rearing of silk worms and pro­ gur from sugar-cane or palm duction of cocoons and raw juice and production of candy 202 silk 045 Production of fruit products, Rearing of other small animals such as, ja,m, jelly, sauce and and insects 046 canning and preservation of Trapping of animals or games fruits 203 propagation 041 Slaughtering, preservation of Production of other animal meat and fish and canning of husbandry products, such as, fish 204 skin, bone, ivory and teeth.. 048 Production of bread, biscuits, cake and other bakery Division I-Mining and Quarrying products 205 10 Mining and Quarrying Production of butter, ghf'e, cheese and other dairy pro- Mining of coal 100 ducts 206 Mining of iron-ores 101 Production of edible fats and Mining of gold and silver-ores 102 oil (other than hydrogenated Mining of manganese 103 207 Mining of mica 104 om Mining of other non-ferrous Production of hydrogenated oils metallic ores 105 (Vanaspati) 208 Mining of crude petroleum and Production of other food pro­ natural gas 106 ducts, such a&, sweetmea! and Quarrying of stone (including condiments, muri, murici, slate), clay, sand, gravel, chira, khoi, cocoa, chocolate, limestone 107 toffee, lozenge 209 80-

Major Description Minor Major Description Minor Group Group Group Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

21 Beverages Printing of cotton _textile 237 Production of distilled spirits, Manufacturing of cotton nets .. 238 wines, liquor from alcoholic Manufacturing of cotton cord- malt, fruits and malts in dis­ age, rope and twine 239 tillery and brewery 210 24 Textile-lute Production of country liquor .. 211 p:oduction of indigenous liquor, Jute pressing and baling 240 such as, toddy, liquor from Jute spinning and weaving 241 mahua, palm juice 212 Dyeing and bleaching of jute .. 242 Production of other liquors not Printing of jute textile 243 covered above 213 Manufacture of other products Production of aerated and like rope, cordage from jute mineral water 214 and similar fibre, such as, 244 Production of ice 215 hemp, mesta Production of ice-cream 216 25 ~ Textile-Wool Processing- of tea in factories 217 -"'- Processing of coffee in curing ; Wool baling and pressing 250 works 218 Wool cleaning and processing Production of other beverages .. 219 (scouring) 251 Wool spinning and weaving in 22 Tobacco Products mills 252 Wool spinning other than in Manufacture of bidi 220 mills 253 Manufacture of cigars and Wool weaving in power-looms .. 254 cheroots 221 Wool wea¥ing in handlooms .. 255 Manufacture of cigarette and Embroidery and art work in cigarette tobacco 222 woollen textile 256 Manufacture of hookah tobacco 223 /" 26 Textile-Silk Manufacture of snuff 224 Manufacture of jerda and other Spinning and weaving of silk chewing tobacco 225 textile in mills 260 Manufacture of other tobacco Dyeing and bleaching of silk .. 261 products 226 Spinning of silk other than in. mills 262 23 Textile-Cotton Weaving of silk textile by power­ Cotton ginning, cleaning, pres­ looms 263 sing and baling 230 Weaving of silk textile by hand­ Cotton spinning (other than in looms 264 mills) 231 Printing of silk textile 265 Cotton spinning and weaving in Manufacture of silk cordage, mills 232 rope and twine 266 Cotton dyeing, bleaching 233 27 Textile-Miscellaneous Cotton weaving in power-looms 234 Cotton weaving in hancllooms .. 235 Manufacture of carpet and all Manufacturing of khadi textile other similar type of textile in handlooms 23(;; products 270 81

Major Description Minor Major Descri~tion Minor Group Group Group Group ( Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

Manufacture of hosiery and Manufacture· of ply-wood pro- oth~r knitted fabrics and ducts, such as, tea chest 286 garments 271 Manufacture of boxes and pack- Embroidery and m:aking of crepe ing cases other than ply-wood 287 lace and fringes 272 Manufacture of materials from Making of textile garments cork, bamboo, cane, leaves including raincoats and head- and other allied products 288 gear 27J Man~facture of other wood and Manufacture of made up textile allied products not covered goods except wearing apparel, above 289 such as, curtains, pilloW cases, bedding materials, mattress, 29 Paper and Paper Products textile bags 274 Manufacture of waterproof Manufacture of pulp from textile products, such as, oil wood, rags, wastepaper and ,cloth, tarpaulin 275 other fibres and the conver­ Manufacture and recovery of all sion of such pulp into any types of fibres for purposes of kind of paper and paper board padding, wadding and up- in mill 290 holstery filling 276 Manufacture of pulp from Manufacture of coir and coir wood, rags, wastepaper and products 277 other fibres and the conver­ Manufacture of umbrellas 278 sion of such pulp into any Processing and manufacture of kind of paper and paper textile products not covered.. board, handmade 291 above 279 Manufacture of products, such 28 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden as, paper bags, boxes, cards, Products envelopes and moulded' pulp goods from paper, paper Sawing and planing of wood. . 280 board and pulp 292 Manufacture of wooden furni- ture and fixtures 281 30 Printing and Publjshing Manufacture of structural wooden goods (including Printing and publishing of news- treated timber), such as, beams, papers and periodicals 300 posts, doors, windows 282 Printing and publishing of books 301 Manufacture of wooden indus - trial goods other than trans­ All other ~ypes of printing in­ port equipment, such as, cluding lithography, engrav- bobbin and similar equipment ing, etching, block making and fixtures 283 and other work connected Manufacture of other wooden with printing industry 302 products, such as~ utensils, All types of binding, stitching, toys, artwares 284 sizing and other allied work Manufacture of veneer and ply- connected with binciing wood 285 industry 303 11 82

Major Description Minor Major Description Minor Group Group Group Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

31 Leath"r and Leather Products Manufacture of dyes, paints, colours and varnishes 331 Currying, tanning and finishing ManufactUle of fertilizers 332 of hides and skins and prepa- Manufacture of ammunition, ration of finished leather 310 explosives and fire works .'. 333 Manufacture of shoes and other Manufacture of matches 334 leather footwear 311 Manufacture of medicines, Manufacture of clothing and pharmaceutical preparations, wearing apparel (except foot- perfumes, cosmetics and other wear) made ofleather and fur 312 toilet preparations except Manufacture ofleather products so~p 335 (except.those covered by code Manufacture of soap and other Nos. 3IL, 312), such as, washing and cleaning com- leather upholstery,. suitcases, pounds 336 pocket books, cigarette and Manufacture of turpentine, key casesj_ purses, saddlery, synthetic, resin and plastic whip and other articles 313 products and materials (in- Repair of shoes and other cluding synthetic rubber) 337 leather footwear 314 Manufacture of common salt 338 R-epair of all other leather pro- Manufacture of other chemicals ducts except footwear 315 and chemical products not covered above (including in- 32 Rubber, Petroleum and Coal Procducts edible oils and fats) 339 Manufacture of tyres and tubes 320 Manufacture of rubber footwear 321 34-35 Non-metallic Mineral Products Manufacture of rubber goods than Other Petroleum and Coal used for industrial purpose. . 322 Manufacture of all kinds of Manufacture of structural clay other rubber products ffom products, such as, bricks, tiles 340 natural or synthetic rubber Manufacture of cement and including rubber raincoat .. 323 cement products 341 Productions of petroleum, Manufacture of lime 342 kerosene and other petroleum Manufacture of structural stone products in petroleum goods, stone dressing and stone refineries 324 crushing 343 Production of coal-tar and coke Manufacture of stonewares, in coke oven 325 other than images 344 Manufacture of other coal and Manufacture of stone images . . 34S coal-tar products not covered Manufacture of plaster of paris elsewhere 326 and its products 346 Manufacture of asbestos pro- 33 Chemicals and Chemical Products ducts 347 Manufacture of basic industrjal ManufactUle of mica products 348 chemicals, such as, acids, alkalis and their salts not Manufacture of earthenware elsewherE:, specified 330 and earthen pottery 350 83

Major Description Minor Major Description Minor Group Group Group Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

Manufacture of chinaware and Enamelling, galvanising, plat­ crockery 351 ing (including electroplating), Manufacture of porcelain and polishing and welding of its products 352 metal products 368 Manufacture of glass bangles Manufacture of sundry hard­ and beads 353 wares, such as, G. I. pipe, Manufacture of glass apparatus 354 wirenet, bolt, screw, bucket, Manufacture of earthen images, cutlery (This will also include busts and statues 355 the manufacture of sundry Manufacture of earthen toys and ferrous engineering products artwares except those covered done by jobbing engineering by code No. 355 356 concerns which cannot be Manufacture of glass and glass classified in major groups 36, products except optical and 37, 38 and 39) 369 photographic lenses and glass 37 Machinery (All kinds other than Transport products covered above 351 and Electrical Equipment) Manufacture of other non­ Manufacture and assembling of metallic mineral proQucts not machinery (other than electri- - elsewhere specified 359 cal) except extile machinery 370 Manufacture and assembling of prime mover aud boilers 36 Basic Metals and their Products except "­ Machinery and Transport Equipment other than electrical equip- ment, such as, diesel engines', Manufacture of iron and steel road rollers, tractors 311 including smelting, refining, Manufacture of machine tools 372 rolling, conversion into basic Manufactur~ of textile machi- forms, such as, billets, blooms, nery and accessories 373 tubes, rods 360 Manufacture of heavy electrical Manufacture including smelting, machinery and equipment, refining of non-ferrous metals such as, motors, generators, and alloys in basic forms 361 transformers' 374 Manufacture of a1lllaments 362 Manufacture of electric lamps and fans 375 Manufacture of structural steel Manufacture of insulated wires products, such as, joist, rail, and cables 376 sheet, plate 363 Manufacture of all kinds of Manufacture of iron and steel battery 377 furniture 364 Manufacture of electronic equip· Manufacture of brass and bt"ll- ment, such as, radio, micro- metal products 365 phone 378 Manufacture of aluminium. Manufacture of electric machi- products 366 nery and apparatus, appliances Manufacture of metal products not specified above 379 (other than of iron, brass, beI1- 38 Transport Equipment metal and aluminium), such Manufacture, assembling and re- as, tin can 367 pairing of locomotives 380 84

Major Description Minor . Major Description Minor Qroup Group Group Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

Manufacture of wagons, Manufacture of sports goods . . 396 coaches, tramways and other Manufacture and repair work railroad equipment other of goods not assignable to any than that covered by code other group 399 No. 363 381 Division 4-Construction Manufacture and assembling of motor vehicles of all types 40 Construction (excepting motor engines) .. - 382 Construction and maintenance Manufacture of motor vehicles of buildings including erec­ engines parts and accessories 383 tion, fiooring, decorative con­ Repairing and servicing of structions, electr-ical and sani- motor vehicles 384 tary installations 400 Manufacture of bicycles and Construction and maintenance tricycles and accessories, such of roads, railways bridges, as, saddle, seat frame, gear. . 385 tunnels 401 Building and -repairing of water Construction and maintenance transport equipment, such as, of telegraph and telephone ships, boats and manufacture lines 402 of marine engines 386 Construction and mamtenance Manufacture and repair of air of waterways and water-reser­ transport equipment including voirs such as, bund, embank­ aeroplanes, aeroengines 387 ments, dam, canal, tank, tuhe- Repairing of bicycles and tricycles 388 wells, wells 403 Manufacture of other transport Division 5-Electricity, Gas, Water l\nd equipment not covered above, Sanitary Services such as, animal-drawn and 50 Electricity and Gas hand-drawn vehicles 389 Generation and transmission of 39 Miscellaneous Manu!acturir:g Industries electric energy 500 Distribution of electric energy. . 50] Manufacture of opJical instru­ Manufacture of gas in gas works ments and lenses, opl).thalmic and distribution to domestic goods and photographic and industrial consumers 502 equipment and supplies 390 51 Water-supply and Sanitary Services Manufacture of scientific, medi­ Collection, purification and ~al and surgical instruments distribution of water to and equipl1!.ent and supplies 391 domestic and industrial con- Assembling and repairing of sumers 510 watches and clocks 392 Garbage and sewage disposal, Manufacture of jewellery,. silver operation of drainage system ware and wares using gold and and all other types of work otheJ precious metals 393 connected with public health Manufacture and tuning of and sanitation 511 musical instruments 394 Manufacture of stationery alti-_ Division 6-Trade and Commerce des not covered elsewhere, 60-63 Wholesale Trade such as, pencil, penholder, Wholesale trading in cereals and fountain pen 395 pulses 600 85

Major Description Minor Major Description Minot Group Group Group Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

Wholesale trading in vegetables, Wholesale trading in bricks, tiles fruits, sugar, spices, oil, fish, and other building materials 620 dairy products, eggs, poultry Wholesale trading in wood, and other food-stuff (not co- bamboo, cane, thatches and vered elsewhere) 601 similar products 621 Wholesale trading in all kinds of Wholesale trading in paper and fabrics and textiles products, other stationery goods 630 such as, garments, hessian, Wholesale trading in agricul­ gunny bag, silk and woollen tural and industrial machinery yarn, shirtings, suitings, equipment and tools and hosiery products 602 appliances other than Wholesale trading in beverages, electrical 631 such as, tea (leaf), coffee (seed Wholesale trading in electrical and powder), aerated water. . 603 machinery and equipment lik-e Wholesale trading in intoxicants, motor, battery, electric fan, such as, wines, liquors 604 bulb 632 Wholesale trading in other in­ Wholesale trading in all kinds of toxicants, such as, opium, transport and storage equip- ganja, etc. 605 ment 633 Wholesale trading in tobacco, Wholesale trading in skins, bidi, cigarettes and other leather and fur 634 tobacco products 606 Wholesale trading in clocks, eye Wholesale trading in animals.. 607 glasses, frames . • 635 Wholesale trading in straw and Wholesale trading in hardware fodder 608 and sanitary equipment 636 Wholesale trading in medicine Wholesale trading in scientific, and chemicals 610 medical and surgical instru- Wholesale trading in fuel and ments 637 lighting products, such as, Wholesale tradin_g 'in precious coke, coal, kerosene, candle. . 611 metals and stones, gold and Wholesale trading in toilets, per- silverwares and jewellery 638 fumery and cosmeti£s 612 Wholesale trading in all goods Wholesale trading in metal, not covered above 639 porcelain and glass utensils, 64-68 Retail Trade crockt;ry, chinaware 613 Wholesale trading in wooden, Retail trading'in cereals, pulses, steel and other metallic furni- vegetables, fruits, sugar, ture and fittings .' . 614 spices, oil, fish, dairy produ- Wholesale trading in fcotwear 615 cts, eggs, poultry 640 Wholesale trading in tyres, tubes Retail trading in beverages, such and allied rubber products. . 616 .. as, tea (leaf), coffee (seed and Wholesale trading in petrol, powder), aerated water '641 mobil oil and allied products, 617 Retail trading, in__ intoxicants, Wholesale trading in other such as, wines, liquOrs- 642 household equipment not Retail trading in other intoxi- covered above 618 cants, such as, opium, ganja, etc. 643 86

Major Description Minor Major Description MinOT Group Group Group Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

------~-----. I Retail trading in tobacco, bidi, Retail trading in bricks, tiles and cigarettes and other tobacco other building materials 670 products 644 Retail trading in hardware and Retail trading in fuel, such as, sanitary equipment 671 coke, coal, firewood ana kero­ Retail trading in wood, bamboo, sene 645 cane, bark and thatches 672 Retail trading in other build­ Retail trading in food-stuffs,like ing materials 673 sweetmeat, condiments, cakes. biscuits, etc. 646 Retail trading in agricultural Retail trading in animals 647 and industrial machinery Retail trading in straw and equipment, tools and fodder 648 appliances 680 Retail trading in transport and Retail trading in fibres, yarns, storage equipments 681 dhoti. saree, readymade gar­ Retail trading in electrical goods ments of cotton, wool, silk like electric fan, bulb, etc. ., 682 and other textiles and hosiery Retail trading in skins, leather products (this includes retail and furs and their prodncts trading in piece-goods of excluding footwear and cotton, wool, silk and other headgear 683 textiles) 650 Retail trading in clock and Retail trading in toilet goods, watch, eye glass, frame 684 perfumes and cosmetics 651 Retail trading in scientifie, medi­ Retail trading in medicines and, cal and surgical instruments .. 685 chemicals 652 Retail trading in precious stones and jewellery 686 Retail trading in footwear, head­ Retail trading in musical instru­ gear, such as, hat, umbrella,_ ments, gramophone record, shoes and chappals 653 pictures and paintings includ­ Retail trading in tyres, tubes and ing curio dealing 687 allied rubber products 654 Book selling 688 Retail trading in petrol, mobil Retail trading in goods unspeci­ oil and allied products 655 fied 689 Retail trading in wooden, steel 69 Trade and Commerce-Miscellaneous and other metallic furniture and fittings 660 Importing and exporting of Retail trading in stationery goods and commodities 690 goods and paper 661 Real estate and properties 691 Retail trading in metal, porce­ Stocks, shares and futures 692 lain and glass utensils 662 Providents and insl,ll"ances 693 Retail trading in earthenware Money-lending (indigenous) 694 and earthen toys 663 Banking and similar type of Retail trading in other house­ financial operation 695 hold equipment not covered Auctioneering 696 above 664 Distribution of motion pictures 697 87

7"--- Major Description Minor Major Description Minor Group Group Group Group (Code) <<;:Ode) (Code) (Code)

All other activities connected Telephone communi,cation 731 with trade and commerce not Information and broadcasting 732 covered above including hir.. Division 8-Semces ing out of durable goods,such 80 Public'· Services as, electric fan, microphone, (This does not include Govern- rickshaw, etc. 699 " ment, Quasi-Government or Division 7-Transport, Storage and Communication local body aclivities other 70-71 Transport' than administrative in such Transporting by railways 700 fields as transp~lt, communi­ Transporting by tramway and cation, information and bus service 701 broadcasting, education and Transporting by motor vehicles scientific services, health, in­ (other than Omnibus) 702 dustries, production, cons­ Transporting by road through struction, marketing and other means of transport, such operation of financial institu­ as, hackney carriage, bullock tion each of which is classified cart, ekka 703 in the appropriate industry. Animal transporting by animals, groups) such as, horse, elephant, Public services in Union and mule. camel 704 State army including terri- Transporting by man, such as, torial corps and volunteer corps 800 carrying of luggage, hand cart Public service in navy 801 driving, rickshaw pulling, .Public service in air force 802 cyc1ci lickshaw driving 705 Public service in police g03 Transporting by boat, steamer, Public service in adtninistrative ferry, etc., by river, canal 706 departments and offices of Transporting by boat, steamer, Central Government 804 ship, cargo boat by sea or Public service in adtninistrative ocean 707 departments and offices of Transporting by ail' 708 Quasi-Government organiza.. Transporting by other means tion, municipalities, local not covered above 709 boards, etc. 805 Services incidental to transport, Public services in adtninistrative such as, packing, carting travel departments and offices of agency 710 State-Governments 809 72 Storage and Warehousing 81 Educational and Scientific Serv~ces Operation of storage, such as, Educational services, such as, warehouses 720 those rendered by technical Operation of storage, such as, colleges, technical schools and cold storage 721 sitnilar technical and voca­ Operation of storage of other tional institutions _- 810 type 722 Educational servi~sJ suCh as, 73 Communication those rendered by colleges, Postal, telegraphic, wireless and schools and similar other ins'ti. signal communications 730 tutions of non-technical ,type 811 88

Major Description Minor Major Description Minor Group Group Group Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

Scientific services and research 85 Business Services institutions not capable of classification under any indi- Engineering services rendered vidual group 812 by professional organizations 82 Medical and Health Services or individuals 850 Public health and medical ser­ Business services rendered by vices rendered by organiza­ organizations of accountants, tions and individuals, such as, auditors, bocsk-keepers or like by hospitals, sanatoria, individuals 851 nursing homes, maternity and Business services rendered by child welfare clinic as also by professional organizations or hakimi, unani; ayurvedic, allo­ individuals, such as, those of pathic and homeopathic prac- advertising and publicity titioners 820 agencies 852 Veterinary seryices rendered by Business services rendered by organizations and individuals 821 professional organizations or individuals, such as, of those 83 Religious and Welfare Services rendered by news-agency, Religious services rendered by newspaper correspo.p.dents, religious organizations and columnists, journalists, edi- tLllll establishments main­ tors, authors -853 tained for worship or promo­ 86 Community Services and Trade tion of religious activiti~s. This includes missions, ashrams and Labour Associations and other allied organizations 830 Services rendered by trade asso­ Religious and allied services ciations, chambers of com­ rendered by pandit, priest, merce, trade unions and preceptor, fakir, monk 831 similar other organizations 860 Welfare services rendered by Services rendered by CIVl c, organizations operating on a social, cultural, political, and non-profit basis for the pro­ fraternal organizations such me.tion of welfare of the as, ratepayers' association, community, such as, relief club, library 861 societies, redcross organiza­ Community services, such as, tion for the- collection and those rendered by public allocation of contributions Jibraries, museums, botanical for charity 832 and zoological gardens, etc.. • 862 84 Legal Services Legal services rendered by bar­ 87 Recreation Services ,rister, advocate, solicitor, Production of motion picture muktear, pleader, mukurie, and allied services such as, munshi - 840 precessing, editing, etc. 870 Matrimonial services rendered Recreation services rendered by by o~anizations and indi- cinema houses by exhihition 'vIduals 841 of motion pictures 871 89

Major Description Minor Major Description Minor Oroup Group Group Group (Code) (Code) (Code) (Code)

Recreation services rendered by Division 9-Activities not adequately described organizations and individuals, 90 Activities unspecified and not such as, those of theatres, adequately described in­ opera companies, ballet and cluding activities of such indi­ dancing parties, musicians, viduals who fail to provide exhibitions, circus, carnivals 872 sufficient information about Recreation services rendered by their industrial affiliation to indoor and outdoor sports by enable them to be classified. . 900 organizations and individuals Fresh entrants to the labour including horse, motor, etc., market 999 racing 873 10. Table B-V-Occupational Classification by sex of persons at work other than cultivation­ 88 Personal Services This Table gives the occupational classification of persons who are working in non-agricultural Services rendered to households, occupation, separately for Total and Urban. such as, those by domestic -\ Divisions, Groups .and Families, according to servants, cooks . . 880 .National Classification of Occupations, are shown Services rendered to households, in it. Information regarding persons working in such as, those by governess, household industry and non-household industry is tutor, private secretary 881 also supplied. Services rendered by hotels, 11. Families having less than 1 per cent of the boarding houses, eating workers of the respective Division (less than houses, cafes, restaurants and O'S per cent in case of families of Division 7-8), similar other organizations have not been shown in this Table, but are given to provide lodging and board- in the Appendix. Divisions thus affected are ing facilities 882 marked with an asterisk(*). Laundry services rendered by 12. Code description of families not ap{X'aring organizations and individuals. in this Table are given below : /' This includes all types of 000 Architects cleaning, dyeing, bleaching, 002 Meclianical Engineers dry cleaning services 883 003 Electrical Engineers Hairdressing, other services 004 Chemical Engineers rendered by organizations and 005 Metallurgical Engineers individuals, such as, those by 006 Mining Engineers barb~, hairdressing saloon 007 SJrveyors and beauty shops 884 009 Architects, Engineers and Surveyors, n.e.c. Services rendered by portrait 010 Chemists except pharmaceutical Chemists and commercial photographic 011 Pharmaceutical Chemists studios 885 012 Physicists 013 Meteorologists '9 Services not elsewhere classified 014 ,Geologists and Geophysists 015 Mathematicians Services rendered by organiza­ 019 Chemists, PhysiCists, Geologists and other tions or individuals not else- Physical Scientists, D.e.c. where classified 890 020 Biologists and Animal Scientists 12 90

022 Silviculturists OX2 Astrologers, PalInists and Related Work~rs 023 Agronomists and Agricultural Scientists OX3 Librarians, Archivists and Related 029 Biologists, Veterinarians, Agronomists and Workers Rela.ed Scientists, n.e.c. OX8 Political Workers (who are not elected 033 Physicians, other officials) 034 Physiologists OX9 Other Professional, Technical and Related 035 Dentists Workers, n.e.c. 039 Physicians, Surgeons and Dentists, n.e.c. 109 Administrators and Executive Officials, 040 Nurses Government, n. e. c. 041 Midwives and Health Visitors 110 Directors ,and Managers, Wholesale- Trade 044 Vaccinators 111 Directors and Managers, Retail Trade 045 Physiotherapists, Masseurs and Related 120 Directors, Managers and Working Pro- Technicians prietors, Banks 047 Optometrists and Opticians 121 Directors, .Man?-gers and Working Pro­ 049 Medical and Health Technicians, n.e.c. prietors, Insurance (excluding Laboratory Assistants see 091) 129 Directors, Managers and Working Pro­ 050 Teachers, University prietors, Financial Institutions, n. e. c. 053 Teachers, Nursery and Kindergarten 130 Directors, Managers and Working Pro­ Schools prietors, Mining, Quarrying and Well 059 Teachers, n.e.c. Drilling 060 Judges and Magistrates 132 Directors, Managers 'and Working Pro­ 061 Legal Practitioners and Advisers prietors, Electricity, Gas, Water and 062 Law Assistants Sanitary 069 Jurists and Legal Technicians, n. e. c. 133 Directors, Managers and Working Pro­ (including Petition Writers) prietors, Manufacturing 070 Economists 134 Directors, Managers and Working Pro­ 071 Accountants and Auditors prietors, Transport and Communication 072 Statisticians 136 Directors, Managers and Working Pro­ 073 Geographers f prietors, Other Services 074 Psychologists and Actuaries 139 Directors, Managers and Working Pro­ 075 Personnel Specialists prietors, n. e. c. 077 Sociologists and Anthropologists 200 Book-keepers, Book-keeping and Accounts 078 ~istorians, Archeologists, Pqlitical Sciep.­ Clerks tists and Related Workers'. 201 Cashiers 079 Social Scientists and Related Workers,- 202 Ticket Sellers, Ticket Inspectors including In. e. c. Ushers and Ticket Collectors (excluding 080 Author& those on moving transport) 081 Editors, Journalists and Related Workers 210 Stenographers 082 Translators, Interpreters and Language 211 Typists Specialists 220 Computing' Clerks and Calculating 083 Painters, Decorators and Com~ercial Machine Operators Artists 221 Punch Card Machine Operators 084 Sculptors and Modellers 229 Office Machine Operators, n. e. c. 085 Actors and Related WorkeIS 310 Agents and Salesmen, Insurance 086 Musi_cians and Related Work~rs 311 Agents, Brokers and Salesmen, Real Estate 087 Dancers and Related Workers 312 Brokers and Agents, Securities and Shares 089 Artists, Writers and Related Workers, 313 Auctioneers n.e.c. 314 Valuers and Appraisers 090 Draughtsmen 319 Insurance and Real Estate Salesmen, 091 Laboratory Assistants Salesmen of Securities and Services and 099 Science and Engineering Technicians, n.e.c. Auctioneers, n.e.c. 91

320 Commercial Travellers 694 Workers in Communication Occupations, 321 Manufacturers' Agents n.e.c. 329 Commercial· Travellers and Manufac· 700 Fibre Preparers, Ginners, Cleaners. turers' Agents, n.e.c. Sc~)Urers, etc. 339 Salesmen, Shop Assistants and Related '701 Blow-room Workers and Carders Workers, n. e. c. 703 Warpels and Sizers 341 Pawn-Brokers 705 Pattern Card Preparers 400 Cultivators (Owners) 707 Knitters and Lace Makers 401 Cultivators (Tenants) 708 Carpet Makers and Finishers 410 Farm Machinery Operators 709 Spinners, Weavers, Knitters, Dyers, 413 Tappers (Palm, Rubber trees, etc.) Makers of rope and Related Workers, 414 AgricuIturallabourers n. e. c. 415 Plantation labourers 710 Tailors, Dress Makers and Garment ~19 Farm Workers, n. e. c. Makers 420 Hunters 711 Hat and Head-gear Makers 421 Trappers 712 Furriers 429 Hunters and Related Workers, n. e. c. 713 Upholsterers and Related Workers 430 Fishermen, Deep Sea 714 Pattern makers, Markers and Cutters, 431 Fishermen, Inland and Coastal Waters Textile Products, Leather Garments and 432 Conch and Shell gatherers, Sponge and Gloves Pearl Divers 715 Sewers, Embroiderers and Darners, Textile 439 Fishermen and Related Workers, n. e. c. and Fur Products 442 Log Fellers and Wood Cutters 719 Tailors, Cutters, Furriers and Related 443 Charcoal Burners, Kattha Makers and Workers, n. e. c. Forest Product Processers 720 Shoe Makers and Shoe Repairers 510 Well Drillers, Petroleum and Gas 721 Cutters, Lasters, Sewers, Footwear and ·511 Well Drillers, Other than Petroleum and Related Workers Gas 722 Harness and Saddle Makers 590 Miners, Quarrymen and Related Workers, 729 Leather Cutters, •Lasters and Sewers D.e.C. (Except Gloves and Garments) and 600 Deck Officers and Pilots, Ship Related Workers, n. e. c. 601 Ship Engineers 730 Furnacemen, Metal 611 Engine-Room Ratings, Firemen and Oilers, 731 Annealers, Temperers and Related Ileat, Ship Treaters 620 Aircraft Pilots 732 R.olIing Mill Operators, Metal 621 Flight Engineers 734 Moulders and Coremakers 622 Flight Navigators 735 Metal Drawers and Extruders 630 Drivers 739 .Furnacemen, Rollers, Drawers, Moulders 640 Tramcar Drivers and Related Metal-Making and Treating 649 Drivers, Road Transport, n. e. c. -(includ- Workers, n. e. c. ing Palki and Doli Bearers) 740 Precision instrument Makers, Watch and 650 Conductor~ Clock Makers and RepairID:en 651 Guards 742 Jewellery Engravers 652 Brakesmen 750 Fitter-Machinists, Tool-makers and 661 Traffic Controllers Machine Tool Setters 670 Telephone Operators 751 Machine Tool Operators, Knife Makers 671 Telegraphists and Signallers 752 Fitter-Assemblers and Machjne Erectors 672 Radio Communication and Wireless (Except Electrical and Precision Instru­ Operators ment Fitter-Assemblers) 673 Teleprinter Operators 753 Mechanics-Repairmen (Except Electrical ~79 Telephone, Telegraph and Related Tele­ and Precision Instrument Repairmen) Communication· Operators, n. e. c. 754 Sheet Metal WOFkers 92

755 Plumbers and Pipe Fitters 812 Blowers and Benders, Glass 756 Welders and Flame Cuttels 813 Moulders and Pressers, Glass 757 Metal Plate and Structural Metal Workers 814 Grinders, Cutters, Decorators and 758 Electro-Platers, Dip Platers anti Related Finishers Workers 815 Pulverisors and Mixers, Cement, Clay and 759 Tool-Makers, Machinists, Plumbers, Wel­ Other Ceramics ders, Platters and Related Workers, 819 Potters, Kilnmen, Glass and Clay Formers n. e. c. (including Metal-Engravers other and Related Workers, n. e. c. than Printing) 821 Crushers and Pressers, Oil-seeds 760 Ele<;:tricians, Electrical Repairmen and 822 Dairy Workers (Non-Farm) - Related Electrical Workers 823 Khandsari, Sugar and Gur Makers 761 Electrical and Electronics Fitters 825 Makers of Aerated Water and Brewers 762 Machanics-Repairmen, Radio and Tel~­ 826 _Food Canners, Preservers and Related vision Workers 763 Installers and Repairmen, Telephone and 827 Butchers Telegraph 828 Coffee and Tea Blenders and Related 764 Linemen and Cable Jointers Workers 769 Electricians and Related Electrical and 829 Millers, Bakers, Brewrnastels and Related Electroni~s Workers, n. e. c. Food and Beverage Workers, Makers 770 Carpenters, Joiners, Patt~rn Makers of Ice, n. e. c. (Wood) 830 Ba tch and Continuous Still Operators 771 Shipwrights and Boat Builders (Wood) 831 Cookers, Roasters and Other Heat Trea­ 772 Sawyers and Wood working Machinists ters, Chemical and Related Processes 773 Coach and Body Builde1s 832 Crushers, Millers and Calendrers, Chemi- 774 Cart Builders and Wheel Wrights cal and Rela' ed Processes 775 Cabinet Makers 833 Paper Pulp Preparers 779 Carpenters, Joiners,_ Cabinet Makers, 834 Paper Makers • Cooper and Related Workers, n. e. c; 839 Chemical and Related Process W orken, 780 Painters and Paper Hangers n. e. c. 790 Stone Cutters, Stone Carvers and Stone 840 Curers, Graders and Blenders, Tobacco Dressers 841 Cigarette Machine Operators 791 Bricklayers, Plasterers, Maspns 842 Cheroot, Cigar and Bidi Makers 792 Glaziers 843 Snuff and Zarda Makers 793 Cement Fin\shers and Terrazzo and Mosaic 849 Tobacco Preparers and Product Makera, Workers n. e. c. 794 Hut Builders and Thatchers 851 Tyre Builders, Vulcanisers and Related 795 Well Diggers Rubber Products Makers 799 Bricklayers, Plaste,rers and Construction 852 Plastics Products Makers Workers, n. e. c. 853 Tannen), Fellmongers, Pelt Dressers and 800 Type-setting Machine Operators . Related Workers 801 Compositors 854 Photographic Dalk Room WOlkers 802 Proof Readers and Copy Holders 855 Makers of Mus:cal Instruments and Rela­ 803 Printers (Paper) ted Workers 804 Printers (Textile) 856 Paper Products Makers 805 Photo litho Operators, Photolithographers 860 - Checkel s, Testers, Sorters, Weighers and 80~ Engrave::s, Etchers and Block MaJcers Counters, Weighmen (Printing) 861 Packers, Labellers and Related Workels 807 Stereotyper~ 870 Operators, Stationary Engines and Related 808 Book-Binders Equipment 809 ComposiJ:ors, Printers, Engravers, Book­ 871 Boilermen and Firemen Binders and Rel~ted Workers, n.e.c. 872 Crane and Hoist Operators 810 Furnacemen, Kilnmen-and Ovenmen 873 :Riggers ahd Cable Splicers 93

874 Operators of Earth-moving and Other impertant Table as it shows the extent to which Construction Machinery, n. e. c. cultivation h supplemented by household industry 875 Materials-handling Equipment Operators and vice versa. The type of Household Industlies 876 Oilers and Greasers, Stationary Engines, for the district are shown in Divisions and Major Motor 'VehIcles and Related Equipment Groups of 1. S. I. C. separately for Total, Rural 879 Stationary Engine and Excavating and and Urban. Major Groups having secondary Lifting Equipment Operators and workers less than 5 per cent of the principal Related Workers, n. e. c. workers are omitted from this Table and shown 900 Fire Fighters and Related Workers in Appendix. The affected Major Groups are marked with an asterisk(*). 902 Customs Examiners, Patrollers and Related Workers 15. Table B-Vll Part B-Industrial Classifica­ 909 Fire Fighters, Policemen, Guards and tion by sex of persons working in Non-household Related Workers, n. e. c. Industry, Trade, Business,· Professio~ or Service 910 House Keepers, Matrons, Stewards who are also engaged in Household Industry­ (Domestic and Institutional) This Table gives the data on the basis of cross­ 919 House Keepers, Cooks, Maids and Related tabulation in the case of persons who are princi­ Workers, n. e. c. pally engaged in non-household industry etc. 920 Waiters, Bartenders and Related Workers It shows the principal workers in each Division (Institutional) and Major Group followed by additional workers 951 Dry-cleaners and Pressers in each Division and Major Group. It is presented 960 Athletes, Sportsmen and Related Workers separately for Total, Rural and Urban. 970 Movie Camera Operators 16. Table B-Vm Parts A and B-Persons '979 Other Photographers unemployed aged 15 and above by sex, broad 990 Embalmers and Undertakers age-groups and educational levels-This Table 999 Service, Sport and Recreation Workers, which deals with the classification of unemployed n. e. c. persons by their educational standards and age­ XOO Workers without Occupations: Matri­ groups is presented in two parts: Part A for the culates and above Urban areas and Part B for the Rural areas in this X08 Workers without Occupations, Literates district. Both these parts give separate data in X09 Workers without Occupations, Other respect of those who are seeking employment for the first time and for those persons who were 13. Table B-VI-Occupational Divisions of per­ employed before but are now out of employment sons at work other than at cultivation, classified by and are seeking work. In the first case the broad sex, broad age-groups and educational levels in age-groups are 15-19, 20-24, 25-29, 30-34, Urban Areas only-This Table gives the data 35+ and in the latter case 15-19, 20-24,25-34, up to Divisions of the National Classification of 33-44,45-59 and 60+. The educational levels Occupations for all the urban areas in the district. as given in Table B-III Parts A and B are followed It deals with literate workers other than those who in these Tables respectively for finding out the work as cultivators and as agricultural labourers. educational qualifications of the unemployed The population under each division is classified by persons in the respective' age-groups. four broad age-groups 0-14, 15-34, 35-59, 17. Table B-IX-Persons not at work classified 60+ and Age not stated, which are further cross­ by sex, broad age-groups and type of activity­ tabulated according to the educational levels. Thi~, Table deals with the categorization of non­ 14. Table B-Vn Part A-Persons working workers according to their eight-fold activities. principally (i) as Cultivators (ii) as Agricultural The data for the broad age··groups is given separate­ Labourers or (iii) at Housebold Industry classified ly for Total, Rural and Urban in respect of the by sex and by secondary work (i) at Household district; but for each subdivision and police­ Industry (ii) as Cultivator or (iii) as Agricultural station it is supplied for Rural only. The study Labourer-This Table is a cross-tabulation in of age-groups with reference to age tables will the case of persons whose principal and secondary throw light on the children of school going age ~ork are any two of (i) cultivation (ii) agricultural who are not attending school and persons.in labour or (iii) household industty. This is an working age·groups who are not working. 94

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ill i Q. ''0 .., ::s oS 1l... 3 0: °60 ";""""0'1 .; -""""0'1 "til b :S;$;7;~ : ..... 1"""i'f")1t) ~ .!~ft'111) ...... bI) 0( ~J~~;4;g ~J~~+8 ~J~~;4;g """'10 a ,..,.,,~~ 0( 0( """'IQ 0(a d; __ I'l oS! 1<1"'2 ;;J o~::; ~ ex: ...0: ~o:: H TABLE B-III PART A-INDUSTRIAL CALASSIFICATIO~ OF WORKERS AND 'fable B-m Part A

,-______Workers-A ______

I n III IV In Mining, Quarrying, Live­ Bducational Levela Total Population of As Cultivator As Agricultural stock, Forestry. Workers and Non-workers Labourer Fishing, Hunting At Household and Plantations, Industry Orchards and Allied activities ~,-~,~~

p M F M F M F M F M _F

1 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12

Total 76,971 39,760 37,211 1,351 355 390 103 553 , 76 1,186 65S nliterllte 46,465 18,757 27,708 553 237 304 102 369 67 549 554

Literate (without educational le~!) .. 20,504 12,856 7,648 546 118 74 122 9 486 71

Primary or Junior Basic 7,136 5,458 1,678 179 12 32 141 2S Matriculation or Higher Secondary 2,232 2,077 155 61 27 6 5

Technical diploma not equal to degree 90 89

Non·technical diploma not equal to .77 77 2 degree

University degree or Post-graduate 353 337 16 11 3 degree other than technical degree

Technical degree or diploma equal to 114 109 degree or Post-graduate degree

Engineering 42 42 Medicine 21 19 2 Agriculture 9 9 Veterinary and Dairying 7 7 Technology Teaching 35 32 3 97

NON-WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN URBAN AREAS ONLY fable 8-111 FartA

Workers-concld. , V VI VII VIII IX X in In In In In Non-workers Educational Levels Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services other than Commerce Storage and Household Communications Industry ,---"--'""""\ ,--"--,""""\ ,--"--....., ,--"--,""""\ ,--"--,""""\ ,_.A._,""""\

M F M F M F M F M F M fi

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

1,840 324 523 17 2,983 806 1,668 36 11,560 3,616 17,706 31,220 Total

649 296 129 16 937 770 602 31 5,233 3,320 9,432 22,3151 lliterate

848 21 213 1,554 35 562 3,055 207 5,396 7,185 Literate (without educa- tiona 1 level)

244 7 89 375 338 1 1,560 47 2,488 1,594 Primary or Junior Basic 76 69 ·104 149 4 1,246 32 339 114 Matriculation or Higher Secondary

1 9 3 73 3 Technical diploma not equal to degree

4 2 2 51 16 Non-technical diploma not - equal to degree

16 5 Ii 10 249 6 31 10 University degree or Post- graduate degree other ,- than technical degree

2 9 2 93 3 2 Technical degree or diploma equal to degree or Post. graduate degree 9 30 Engineering 17 2 Medi,.:ine 9 Agriculture 5 Veterinary and Diarymg Technology .. 32 1 2 Teaching 98

TABLE B-III PART B-INDDSTRIAL CLASSIFlCATION OF WORKERS AND Table B-III Part B

Workers r- ..A.. -, I II III IV In Mining, Quarrying, Live- Educational Levels Total Population of Workers As Cultivator As Agricultural stock, Forestry, and Non-workers Labourer Fishing, Hunting At Household and Plantations, Industry Orchards and Allied activities r--_..A.._--, r--..A.._-, r--..A.._-, r--..A..--:-, r--.A..--. P M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

KORAPUT

Total _. 1,421,300 713,638 707,662 308,657 176,101 80,862 72,263 7,411 3,197 15,743 fl,567 Illiterate .. 1,327,366 632,3.16 695,050 271,472 175,278 76,454 72,101 6,798 3,189 12,917 11,395 Literate (without educationalleveI) 86,873 74,796 12,077 35,673 788 4,267 151 504 8 2,621 160

Primary or Junior Basic 5,7~1 5,297 494 1,380 35 133 11 83 199 12 Matriculation and above 1,270 1,229 41 132 8 26 6

Koraput

Total 295,112 148,951 146,161 65,942 28,782 19,721 22,425 1,148 862 2,090 1,221 Illiterate 281,819 137,214 144,605 60,769 28,751 19,148 22,389 1,063 862 1,814 1,204 Literate (without educational level) " 12,266 10,865 1,401 5,035 30 569 36 76 '266 12

Primary or Junior Basic 791 ~ 654 137 122 1 4 3 10 5 Matriculation and above 236 218 18 16 6

JG..ORAPUT

Total 138,396 69,528 68,868 29,019 14,966 8,135 8,892 736 271 1,255 659 Illiterate 131,822 63,806 68,016 26,671 14,948 7,946 8,880 697 271 1",079 648 Literate (without educational level) ., 6,133 5,351 782 2,278 18 189 12 39 172 9

Primary or Junior llasic 373 307 66 62 4 2 Matriculation and above 68 64 4 8 }

Koraput

Total 34,552 17,261 17,291 8,535 4,563 1,649 977 41 20 218 139 Illiterate 33;153' 15,995 17,158 7,':f38 4,559 1.616 976 38 20 211 139 Literate(without educational level) 1,31() 1,187 123 770 4 33 1 3 7

Primary or Junior Basic 86 76 10 25 Matriculation and above 3 3 2

Dasamantapur

Total 27,416 _1~828 13,588 5,351 3,535 2,554 2,785 134 9 238 94 llliterate 26,389 12,9'00 13,489 4,919 3,527 2,510 2,784 130 9 190 93 Literate (without educationalleyei) 988 895 93 432 8 44 1 4 44 J

Primary or Junior Basic 34 28 6 4 Matriculation and above 5 5 99

NON-WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY Table B-lli Part B

Workers-concld. ,- ..A.. """"\ V VI VII VIII IX X

In In In In In Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other services Non-workers Educational Level~ other th~n Commerce Storage and Household Communications Industry

,-J.....""""\ ,-J.....-., ,-..A..-., ,-..A..-., ,-..A..-., ,-..A..-., M F M F M F M F M F M F

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

DISTRICT

598 1,691 896 232 3,376 3,24~ 762 50,764 44,475 244,569 394,889 Total 368 1,679 348 229 1,703 3,167 222 41,371 44,111 220,063 383,901 Illiterate 176 12 472 3 1,431 78 352 6,052 249 23,248 10,628 Literate (without educa- tionallevel) 42 49 214 2 146 1,919 100 1,132 334 Primary or Junior Basic 12 27 28 42 822 15 126 26 Matriculation and above

Subdivision

45 233 457 178 592 380 91 7,197 5,213 51,668 86,867 Total 33 233 217 176 329 379 29 5,691 5,117 48,121 85,494 Illiterate 12 233 2 245 1 37 1,037 67 3,355 1,253 Literate (without educa tiona1level) 4 14 17 298 27 182 104 Primary or Junior Basic 3 4 8 171 2 10 16 Matriculation and above

'TALUK

13 96 . 157 84 340 197 18 4,767 3,773 25,088 39,930 Total 7 96 95 82 226 196 6 3,997 3,709 23,OS2 39,186 Illiterate 6 58 2 107 1 11 598 45 1,893 695 Literate (without educa- tional level) 4 6 123 19 107 45 Primary or Junior Basic 1 49 6 4 Matriculation and above

!Police Station

3 24 57 71 1 1,130 1,244 5,603 10,277 Total 23 I 57 70 993 1,221 5,319 10,173 Illiterate 3 1 1 96 20 273 97 Literate (without educa- tionallevel) 40 3 11 7 Primary or Junior Basic 1 Matriculation and above "- ;Police Station

34 18 29 6 457 261 5,070 6,841 Total 34 14 29 1 373 258 4,763 6,755 Illiterate 4 4 64 1 299 82 Literate (without educa· tionallevel) 1 15 2 • 8 4 Primary on Junior Basic 5 Matriculation and above 100

TABLE B-ID PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, OF WORKERS AND 'fable B-III Part B

Workers ,- -"- ---, I II III IV In Mining, Quarrying, Live- Educational Levels Total Population of As Cultivator As Agricultural stock, Forestry, Workers and Non-"orkers Labourer Fishing, Hunting At Household and Plantations, Industry Orchards and Allied activities ,----"------, ,--"----, ,--"----, ,---"-----, r--"----,

P M F M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Lakshmipur

Total 27,100 13,651 13,449 5,328 2,762 1,677 2,908 213 94 328 250 Illiterate 25,109 11,884 13,225 4,671 2,756 1,593 2,903 201 ~4 266 243 Literate (without educationa11.evel) 1,849 1,640 209 653 6 84 5 12 62 5

Primary or Junior Babic 106 93 13 3 2 Matriculation and above 36 34 2

Narayanapatna

T.otal 49,328 24,788 24,540 9,805 4,106 2,255 2,222 348 148 471 176 Illiterate 47,171 23,027 24,144 9,343 4,106 2,227 2,217 328 148 412 173 Literate (without educational level) 1,986 1,629 357 423 28 5 20 59 3

Prwary or Junior Basic 147 110 37 34 Matriculation and above 24 22 2 5

NANDAPUR

Total .. 156,716 .... 79,423 77,293 36,923 13,816 11,586 13,533 412 591 835 562 Illiterate ,...... 149,99' 73,408 76,SS9 34,098 13,803 11,202 13,509 366 591 735 556 Literate (without educational level) 6,133 5,514 619 2,757 12 380 24 37 94 3

Primary Or Junior Basic 418 341, '71 60 4 3 6 3 Matriculation and above 168 154 14 8 6

Nandapur t Total 41,856 21,037 20,819 10,670 2,720 2,482 2,592 162 548 345 224 Hliterate 40,019 19,351 20,668 9,687 2,718 2,434 2,591 151 548 295 219 Literate (without educationalleve1) 1,664 1,531 133 958 1 48 1 9 47 2

Primary or Junior Basic 114 98 16 21 3 3 Matriculation and above 59 57 2 4 2

Semiliguda

Total 27,089- 13,755 13,334 6,577 3,853 1,901 1,392 21 1 165 118 Illiterate 25,827 12,021-0 13,187 6,136 3,851 1,841 1,390 21 133 118 Literate (without educational level) 1,151 1,010 141 426 2 60 2 31

Primary or Junior Basic 81 76 5 13 Matriculation and above 30 29 1 2 101

NON-WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-contd. Table B-UI Part B

W orkers-(concld.) ,- ...t..._ ---, V VI VII VIII IX X

In In In In In Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services Non-workers Educational Levels other than Commerce Storage and Bousehold Communications Industry

,-..A..---, ,-...A.---, ,-..A..---, ,-..A..---, ,-..A..---, ,-....A..-, M F M F M F M F M F M F

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1

Police Station 8 Ui 120 83 105 36 5 741 692 5,126 6,606 Total 5 18 65 81 53 36 2 469 674 4,559 6,420 Illiterate 3 53 2 46 3 203 12 521 179 Literate (without educa- ti

Police Station 2 44 13 1 160 61 6 2,439 1,576 9,289 16,206 Total 2 44 7 1 102 61 3 2,162 1,556 8,441 15,838 Illiterate 4 57 3 235 12 800 337 Literate (without educa- tional level) 2 1 29 8 44 29 Primary or Junior Basic 13 4. 2 Matriculation and above

TALUK 32 137 300 94 252 183 73 2,430 1.440 26,580 46,937 total 26 137 122 94 103 183 23 1,694 1,408 25,039 46,308 Illiterate 6 175 138 26 439 22 1,462 558 Literate (without educa- tional level) 8 16 175 8 75 59 Primary or Junior Basic 3 3 8 122 2 4 12 Matriculation and above

Police Station

1 116 17 66 116 10 496 497 .6,788 14,006 Total 116 2 26 116 3 300 478 6,453 13,882 Illiterate 13 39 7 101 13 308 116 Literate (witliou~ educa- tionallevel) 48 4 25 8 Primary or Junior Basic 2 47 2 2 Matriculation and above

Police Station 2 87 37 1 204 54 4,797 7,879 Total- - 2 36 37 77 49 4,394 7,741 Illiterate 50 72 5 370 132 Literate (without educa- tional level) 28 33 5 Primary or Junior Basic 27 1 Matriculation and above 102

TABLE B-ill PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION, OF WORKERS AND Table B-II1 Part B

Workers r- --A- I II III IV In Mining, Quarrying, "Live- Educational Levels Total Population of Workers As Cultivator As Agricultural stock, Forestry, and Non-workers Labourer Fishing, Hunting At Household and Plantations, Industry Orchards and Allied activities r--..A-----.., r---A-----., r----A.---.. ~ ~--.,

P M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Pottangi Total 34,904 18,141 16,763 8,169 4,975 3,624 3,026 54 9 62 25 Illiterate 34,161 17,470 16,691 7,859 4,973 3,596 3,026 50 9 58 25 Literate (without educationaHevel) 667 ~98 69 310 2 28 4 4

Primary or Junior Basic 50 47 3 Matriculation and above 26 26

Padwa

Total 28,387 14,157 14,230 5.528 522 2,877 6,205 49 25 112 27 Illiterate 26,599 12,537 14,062 4,721 515 2,636 6,184 45 25 103 26 Litera,te (without educational level) 1,664 1,504 \ 160 781 7 237 21 2 7 1

Primary or Junior Basic 101 93 8 24 4 2 2 Matriculation and above 23 23 2

Machkund

Total 24,480, /' 12,333 12,147 5,979 1,746 702 318 126 8 151 168 Illiterate 23,391 11,410 11,981 5,6% 1,746 695 318 99 8 146 168 . Literate (without educational level) 987 871 116 282 7 22 5

Primary or Junior Basic 72 33 39 2 Matriculation and above 30 19 11 4

Nowrangapur Total 810,214 407,466 402,748 189,751 123,670 34,984 29,563 4,293 1,750 9,175 7,514 Illiterate 755,967 359,562 396,405 165,836 123,025 32,806 29,501 3,975 1,745 7,883 7,453 Literate (without educational level) 50,041 43,944 6,097 22,848 630 2,157 57 246 5 1,232 57

Primary or Junior Basic 3,466 3,241 225 997 15 21 5 52 60 4 Matriculation and above 740 719 21 70 20

NOWRANGAPUR Total 135,924 68,067 67,857 27,322 13,820 7,880 6~9 976 330 1,685 1,069 Illiterate 124,410 57,91.7 66,493 22,128 13,666 7,367 6,528 903 328 1,443 1,062 Literate (without educational level) 10,805 9,488 1,317 4,975 148 502 18 71 2 241 7

Primary or Junior Basic 635 591 44 210 6 11 3 2 Matriculation and above 74 71 3 9 103

NON-WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-conld. Table B III Part B

Workers-concld•

,- ...A.. --, V VI VII VIII IX X

In In In In In Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services Non-workers Educational Levels other than COIl¥Derce Storage and Household Communications Industry r-...A..--, ,-..A..--, ,-...A..--, ,-..A..--, ,-...A..--, ,-..A..--,

M F M F M F M F M F M F

13 14 IS 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 104

TABLE B-ID PART B-~DUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF WORKERS AND Table B-llI Part B

Workers r------~------.. r II III IV In Mining, Quarrying, Live.­ Educational Levels Total Population of As Cultivator As Agricultural stock, Forestry, At Household Workers and Non-workers Labourer Fishing, Hunting Industry and Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities ,. ___.A. ___ -.. ,.-~-~

p M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Nowrangapur Total 44,501 22,292 22,209 9,007 4,067 2,693 2,100 204 189 461 263 Illiterate 40,407 18,624 21,783 6,987 4,012 2,501 2,090 199 189 379 260 Literate (without educational ~evel) 3,971 3,557 414 1,977 52 186 9 5 82 3

Primary or Junior Ba-sic 109 97 12 40 3 6 Matriculation and above 14 14 3

Pappadahandi Total 42,606 21,513 21,093 9,157 4,595 2,218 1,777 313 86 516 480 Illiterate 39,125 18,462 20,663 7,654 4,543 2,054 1,769 281 86 456 477 Literate (without educational level) 3,129 2,711 418 1,418 52 164 6 32 60 3

Primary or Junior Basic 320 311 9 83 2 Matriculation and above 32 29 3 2

Tentulikhunti Total 48,817 24,262 24,555 9,158 5,158 2,969 2,672 459 55 708 326 Illiterate 44,8nV' 20,831 24,047 7,487 5,111 2,812 2,669 423 53 608 325 Literate (without educational level) 3,705 3,220 485 1,580 44 152 3 34 2 99

Primary or Junior Basic 206 183 23 87 3 5 2 Matriculation and above 28 28 4 ...

JEYPORE Tofal 114,597 57,609 56,988 23,965 11,432 5,341 4,387 1,OOS 397 1,243 773 Illiterate 107,619 51,451 56,168 20,519 11,322 5,041 4,373 961 397 1,127 769 Literate (without educational level) 6,762 5,948 814 3,318 109 298 14 46 116 4

Primary or Junior Basic 165 '159 6 95 1 2 Matriculation and above 51 51 33 1

Jeypore . Total 38,150 19,055 19,095 7,018 3,055 1,406 1,604 567 330 525 289 Illiterate 35;40~ _16,568 18,841 5,531 3,037 1,327 1,596 549 330 475 .288 Literate (without educational level) 2,668 2,416 252 1,455 17 77 8 17 50 1

Primary or Junior Basic 55 53 2 26 2 Matriculation and above 18 18 7 105

NON-WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-contd. Table B·III Part B

Workers-cone/d• r- .A. --.... V VI VII VIII IX X In In In In In Non·workers Educational Levels Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other other than Commerce Storage and Services Household Communications Industry

~_.A._~ ,--"---. r--..A.-~ ,--"---. ,--"---. ,--"--......

M F M F M F M F M F M F

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 -24 1

Police Station

3 15 1 '59 268 3 1,999 1,629 7,862 13,678 Total 2 15 45 264 1 1,702 1,607 6,808 13,346 Illiterate 1 14 4 2 275 19 1,014 327 Literate (without . educae tiona1level) 12 3 39 , 5 Primary or Junior Basic 10 1 Matriculation and above

Folice Station

21 176 18 1 117 213 13 1,547 1,404 7,593 12,361 Total

18 176 6 1 78 211 6 1,274 1,379 6,635 12,021 Illiterate 3 12 39 2 7 194 15 782 340 Literate (without educa- tional level) .,.1 63 7 165 Primary or Junior Basic 16 3 11 MatricUllltlOn and above

t'olice Station 7 10 7 109 158 14 2,127 2,146 8,704 14,030 Total 6 10 ' 3 64' 157 7 1,876 2,136 7,545 13,586 Illiterate 1 4 42 1 7 171 8 1,130 426 Literate (without educa- tiona1level) 2 57 2 29 18 Primary or Junior Basic 1 23 Matriculation and above

'fALUK

74 187 65 1 262 600 14 5,855 4,7~ 19,782 34,509 Total 62 180 30 218 575 4 5,311 4,693 18,178 -33,859 Illiterate 12 7 35 43 25 9 485 8 1,586 646 Literate (without educa- tionallevel) 44 1 16 4 Primary or Junior Basic 15 2 Matriculation and above

Police Station 44 146 7 203 478 4 2,886 2,733 6,395 10,460 Total 40 144 7 189 455 1 2,637 2,733 5;812 10,258 Illiterate 4 2 13 23 2 223 575 201 Literate (withOut educa· tioDallevel) 1 17 7 Primary or Junior Basic 9 -, 1 Matriculation and above

14 106

TABLE B-m PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF WORKERS AND Table B-rn Part B ------~------Workers r------~------_; I II 1lI IV In Mining, As Agricultural Quarrying, Live- Educational Levels Total Population of As Cultivator Labourer stock, Forestry, At Household Workers and Non-workers Fishing, Hunting Industry and Plantations, Orchards and Al1jed activities r---~--_; r-~_; r---~-_; r--~-_; ,-.-A.--,

P M F M F M F M F M F \ 1 1 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 107

NON-WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-contd. Table B-m Part-B

Workers-cone/d. r-----~------~------~ V VI VII VIII IX X

In In In In In Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services Non-workers Educational Levels other than Commerce Storage and Household Communications Industry

_,-_..A._-, ,---"---, ,_..A._-, ,-_..A._-, ,-_..A._-, ,-_..A._","\ M F M F M F M F M F M F

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 I

Folice Station 23 19 58 1 34 45 8 1,703 1,004 8,546 14,230 Total 18 19 23 16 44 1 1,517 997 7,925 13,897 Illiterate 5 35 18 1 7 181 7 611 333 Literate (without educa- tionallevel) 5 !) Primary or Junior Basic 1 Matriculation and above .Folice Station 7 22 25 77 2 1,266 965 4,841 9,819 Total 4 17 13 76 2 1,157 963 4,441 9,704 Illiterate 3 5 12 1 81 1 400 112 Literate (without educa- tionallevel) 22 3 Primary or Junior Basic 6 Matriculation and above

TALUK 95 851 28 49 394 561 33 8,223 8,240 39,259 58,382 Total 66 846 6 49 209 552 3 6,932 8,162 34,970 56,878 TIliterate 23 5 16 144 9 22 904 49 4,039 1,464 Literate (without educa- tional level) 6 6 39 8 295 25 233 40 Primary or Junior Basic 2 92 4 17 Matriculation and above l'oUce Station 18 32 22 43 123 117 12 1,613 1,158 8,475 11,252 Total 10 32 6 43 57 116 1 1,212 1,131 7,762 11>,964 Illiterate 5 10 38 1 6 223 10 643 288 Literate (without educa- tional level) 3 6 27 5 127 13 67 Primary or Junior Basic 1 51 4 3 Matriculation and above

'Police Station 16 60 5 93 181 9 2,530 2,268 12,395 19,622 Total 11· 60 68 180 2 2,285 [2,243 10,772 19,179 Illiterate 5 5 23 1 5 203 19 1,553 418 Literate (without educa- tional level) 2 2 37 6 66 25 Primary or Junior Basic 5 4' Matriculation and aboye 108

TABLE B-I1I PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF WORKERS AND Table n..llI Part B

,-______Workers .A. ______-,

II Ul IV in Mimng. Quarrymg, Live­ Educational Levels Total Population of As Cultivator As Agricultural stock, Forestry, At Household Workers and Non-workers Labourer Fishing, Hunting Industry and Plantations, Orchards' and Allied activities ,-___.A. __-, r--..A--~

p M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Kodinga Tota 69,702 35,072 34,630 18,619 12,426 1,844 1,254 523 550 1,214 1,810 Illiterate 66,393 31,986 34,407 16,770 12,385 l,74(j 1,250 516 549 1,035 1,799 Literate (without educational level) 3,216 2,998 218 1,834 41 98 4 7 175 11

Primary or Junior Basic 79 74 5 15 4 Matriculation and ahove 14 14

Bhairavasingpur Total 40,586 20,204 20,382 6,800 3,977 2,689 1,142 293 38 573 465 Illiterate 35,664 16,006 19,658 4,859 3,914 2,425 1,141 262 38 379 450 Literate (without educational level) 4,589 3,881 708 1,852 63 264 1 28 192 15

Primary or Junior Basic 294 278 16 84 2 2 Matriculation and above 39 39 5

UMARKOT

Total 181,706 92,177 89,529 42,923 29,096 8,040 7,043 498 142 2,268 ].973 Illiterate 169,008 81,076 87,932 37,831 29,016 7,401 7,031 428 141 2,042 1,964 Literate (without educational level) 11,403 9,875 1,528 4,842 79 632 10 44 I 198 7

Primary or Junior Basic 917 860 57 249 7 2 15 28 2 Matriculation and above 378 366 12 1 11

Umarkot

Total 83,776 42,915 40,86] 19,605 14,354 3,238 3,232 150 52 1,019 730 Illiterate 77,469 37,663 39,80(, 17,779 14,314 3,067 3,225 117 51 911 723 Literate(without educational level) 5,271 4,268 1,003 1,623 39 171 6 23 1 99 5

Primary or Junior Basic 681 641 40 203 6 9 2 Matriculation and above 355 343 12 1 4

Dabugam

Total 46,942 23,800 23,142 12,548 10,076 1,660 1,674 223 59 712 714 Illiterate 44,197 21,375 22,822 11,198 10,052 1,597 1,672 199 59 646 712 Literate (without educational level) 2,601 2.294 307 1,347 24 63 2 J4 50 2

Primary or Junior Basic 139 126 13 4 6 16 Matriculation and above 5 5 4 109

NON-WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-contd. Table B-Ill Part B

Workers-concld• r- .A. ---. V VI VII VIII IX X

In In In In In I Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services Non-workers Educational Levels other than Commerce Storage and Household Communications Industry

r--.A.----. ._A_---. r--.A.----. r--.A.-____ r--.A.----. r--.A.----.

M F M F M F M F M F M F

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

Police Station 22 683 1 6 80 154 7 1,443 1,399 11,319 16,348 Total 22 678 6 47 152 1,248 1,390 10,602 16,198 Illiterate

5 1 29 2 6 00 , 131 9 717 145 Literate (without educa- tional level) 4 1 50 5 Primary or Junior Basic 14 Matriculation and above

Police Station 39 76 98 109 5 2,637 3,415 7,070 11,160 Total 23 76 37 104, 2,187 3,398 5,834 10,537 Illiterate 13 54 5 5 347 11 . 1,126 613 Literate (without educa- tionallevel) 3 6 81 6 100 10 Primary or Junior BaSle 22 10 Matriculation and above

TALUK

66 72 107 1 343 356 163 4,433 1,961 33,336 48,885 Total 56 72 6 1 178 355 12 3,291 1,924 29,831 47,428 Illiterate 3 69 107 1 50 523 25 3,407 1,405 l:iterate (without educa- tional JeveJ) 6 12 43 78 351 9 71 \ 43 Primary or Junior Basic 1 20 15 23 268 3 27 9 Matriculation and above

Police Station

55 6 84 157 57 144 2,137 ~29 16,326 21,501 Total 47 6 43 56 12 1,399 904 14,289 20,527 Illiterate 1 54 57 1 33 264 14 1;943 937 Literate (without educa- tional level) 6 11 42 76 220 8 68 28 Primary or Junior Basic 19 15 23 254 3' 26 9 Matriculation and above

Police Station

11 4~ 18 1 136 235 16 757 326 7,719 10,012 Total 9 45 6 1 93 235 548 317 7,079 9,729 lIliterate 2 11 42 15 115 8 636 271 Literate- (without educa- tional level) 1 1 94 1 3 12 Pririlary or Junior Basic 1 .. Matriculation and above 110

TABLE B-Ill PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF WORKERS AND Table B-III Part B

Workers r------A------. I II III IV In Mining, Quarrying, Live­ Educational Levels Total Population of As Cultivator As Agricultural stock, Forestry, At Household Workers and Non-workers Labourer Fishing, Hunting Industry and Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities ~

P M F M F M F M F M p

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Jorigam

Total 50,988 25,462 25,526 10,770 4,666 3,142 2,137 125 31 537 529 Illiterate 47,342 22,038 25,304 8,855 4,650 2,737 2,134 112 31 485 529 LIterate (wIthout educatinallevel) 3,531 3,313 218 1,873 16 398 2 7 49

Primary or Junior Basic 97 93 4 42 7 1 3 3 Matriculation and above 18 18 3

MALKANGIRI Total 141,955 71,041 70,914 39,721 32,619 3,589 2,800 265 98 939 592 Illiterate 136,006 65,765 70,241 37,597 32,559 3,502 2,800 .'202 97 841 587 Literate (without educational level) .. 5,027 4,401 626 1,909 60 86 32 1 89 4

Primary or Junior Basic 825 780 45 211 25 9 1 Matriculation and above 97 95 2 4 6

Malkangiri

Total 62,458 31,217 31,241 17,487 ]5,402 1,475 1,242 167 91 573 383 Illiterate 59,838 28,880 30,958 16,511 15,378 1,425 1,242 135 90 516 378 Literate (without educational level) .. 2,136 1,875 261 867 24 50 10 1 52 4

Primary or Junior Basic 447 426 21 106 22 5 1 Matriculation and above 37 36 3

Motu

Total 13,318 6,673 6,645 3,693 3,227 277 145 14 24 19 Illiterate 12,799 6,240 6,559 3,569 3,202 264 145 8 12 19 Literate (without educational level) .. 483 397 86 114 25 12 6 12

Primary or Junior Basic 35 35 10 Matriculation and above 1

Venkatapalam Total 21,543 10,652 10,891 6,582 5,810 198 155 12 23 17 Illiterate 21,184 10,326 10,858 6,508 5,806 197 155 7 20 17 Literate (without educational level) .. 263 235 28 66 4 1 4 3

Primary or Junior Basic 72 67 5 7 Matriculation and above 24 24 1 111

NON~WORK.ERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-contd. Table B·m Part.B

Workers-concld.

V VI VII VIII IX X

In In In In In Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services Non·workers Educational Levej~ other than Commerce Storage and Household Communications Industry

r--"--. r--"-, ,-~ ,---"--, ,-.A..-, ,---"--,

M F M F M F M F M F M F

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

Police Station

21 5 SO 64 3 1,539 706 9,291 17,372 Total 21 42 64 1,344 703 8,463 17,172 Illiterate 4 8 2 144 3 828 197 Literate (without educa- tional level) 1 37 3 Primary or Junior Basic 1 14 Matriculation and above

TALUK

63 13 51 172 79 38 1,989 1,062 24,214 33,651 Total 23 13 13 78 78 10 1,188 1,042 22,311 33,065 Illiterate 19 20 58 1 11 398 6 1,779 654 Literate (without educa- tional level) 17 15 35 16 340 13 111 31 Primary or Junior Basic 4 3 1 1 63 1 13 Matriculation and above

Police Station

28 4 40 76 47 23 916 394 10,432 13,678 Total 13 4 13 36 47 3 486 380 9,742 '13,439 Illiterate .8 17 29 8 207 5 627 227 Literate (without educa- tional level) 7 10 10 11 204 8 51 12 Primary or Junior Basic 1 1 19 1 12 Matriculation and above

Police Station

13 3 136 43 2,516 3,208 Total 3 2 63 43 2,321 3,148 TIlitetate 10 1 61 182 60 Literate (without educa- tional level) 12 12 Primary or Junior Basic - 1 Matriculation and above

Police Station

4 2 19 11 9 ISS 22 3,650 4,874 Total 2 2 15 11 7 43 21 3,527 4,846 Illitera~ 2 4 2 51 102 24 Literate (Without educa- tional level) ..... 39 21 4 Primary or Junior Basic 22 Matriculation and above J12

TABLE B-ill PAR'J;' :a-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF WORKERS AND Table B-II1 Part B

Workers-

1 II III IV In Mining, Quarrying, Live- Educational Levels Total Populatipn o,f As Cultivator As Agricultural stock, Forestry, At HousehoJd Workers and Non-workers Labourer Fishing, Hunting Industry and Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities

"-_____, r---A.-~ ,--~ ~ r---A.---.,

P M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 It

Mathil Total 44,636 22,499 22,137 11,959 8,180 1,639 1,258 72 7 319 173 Illiterate .. 42,185 20,319 21,866 11,009 8,173 1,616 1,258 f 52 7 293 173 Literate (without educational level) .. 2,145 1,894 251 862 7 23 12 22

Primary or Junior Basic 271 252 19 88 3 4 Matriculation and above 35 34 1 5

Rayagada Total .. 315,974 157,221 158,753 52,964 23,649 26,157 20,275 1,970 585 4,478 2,832 Illiterate .. 289,580 135,540 154,040 44,867 23,502 24,500 20,211 1,760 582 3,220 2,738 Literate (without educ(\tional level) .. 24,566 19,987 4,579 7,790 128 1,541 58 182 3 1,123 91

PrimarY,Of Junior Basic 1,534 1,402 132 261 19 108 6 28 ]29 3 Matriculation and above 294 292 2 46 8 6

RAYAGADA Total 114,818 57,321 57,497 20,278 9,459 12,891 10,417 1,086 290 1,070 953 liliterate .. 108,863 52,205 56,658 18,304 9,415 12,329 10,405 1,Q41 290 812 926 Literate (without educational level) .. 5,§38 4,847 791 1,867, 30 559 11 41 254 24

Primary or Junior Basic 274 226 48 93 14 2 4 4 3 Matriculation and above 43 43 14 1

Rayagada Total 82,244 41,264 40,980 14,430 6,890 9,226 6,481 842 258 727 636 Illiterate 78,079 37,693 40,386 13,030 6,850 8,844 6,470 . 809 258 540 617 Literate (WIthout educational level) .. 3,997 3,426 571 1,348 26 381 11 29 185 16

Primary or Junior Basic 132 109 23 39 14 4 2 3 Matriculation and above 36 36 13

Kalyansingpur Total 32,574 16,057 16,517 5,848 2,569 3,665 3,936 244 32 343 317 tlliterate 30,784 14,512 16,272 5,274 2,565 3,485 3,935 232 32 272 309 Literate (without educ~tional level) .. 1,641 1,42i- 220 519 4 178 12 69 8

Primary or Junior Basi~ 142 117 25 54 2 1 2 Matriculation and above 7 7 1 ----- 113

NON-WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS' IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-contd. , Table B-III Part B

Workers-concld. ,- V VI VII VIII IX X

In In In In In Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services Non-workers Educational Levels other than Commerce Storage and Household Communica tions Industry

,-..A...--, ,-..A...--., ~--., ,-..A...--., ,-..A...--., ,-..A...--.,

M F M F M F M F M F M F

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

Police Slation /' 31 7 11 64 18 6 -.. 782 603 7,616 11,891 Total 8 7 24 18 596 598 6,721 11,632 Illiterate 9 3 ]5 1 79 1 868 243 Literate (without educa- tional level) 10 5 25 5 85 4 27 15 Primary or Junior Basic 4 3 22 1 Matriculation and above

Subdivision

224 134 162 2 1,328 632 393 17,394 18,118 52,151 92,~26 Total 102 134 67 2 504 596 150 14,706 18,051 45,664 88,224 Illiterate 102 82 739 34 207 2,065 52 6,156 4,213 Literate (without educa- tionallevel) 13 12 80 2 26 459 13 286 89 Primary or Junior Basic 7 5 10 164 2 45 Matriculation and above

TALUK 87 34 43 2 291 176 180 3,516 3,966 17,879 32,200 Total 24 34 18 2 137 167 88 3,074 3,959 16,378 31,460 Illiterate 53 25 141 7 90 371 7 1,446 712 Literate (without educa- tional level) 3 12 2 58 49 28 Primary or Junior Basic 13 6 Matriculation and above 7 1 ~ .

Police Statiou 78 25 28 2 200 116 174 2,732 3,398 12,827 23,174 Total 17 25 6 2 111 111 88 2,498 3,395 11,750 22,658 Illiterate 51 22 79 3 84 201 3 1,046 312 Literate (without educa- tionallevel) 3 9 2 1 25 26 4 Primary or Junior Basic 7 1 1 8 5 Matriculation and above

Police Station 9 9 15 91 60 6 784 568 5,052 9,026 Total- 7 9 12 26 56 576 564 4,628 8,802 Illiterate 2 3 62 4 6 170 4 400 200 Literate (without educa- tionallevel) 3 33 23 24 Primary or Junior Basic

I •• 5 1 Matriculation and above 114

TABLE B-III PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF WORKERS AND Table B-ID Part B

Workers ----. II III IV In Mining, Quarrying, Live- Educational Levels Total Population of As Cultivator As Agricultural stock, Forestry, Workers and Non-workers Labourer Fishing, Hunting At Household and Plantations, IndustD' Orchards and Allied activities

~__;"_------. ,.-A-____. ,.-A-~, ~_..A._-., ,.-A-____. P M F M F M F M F M f

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

BISSAMCUTTACK

Total 85,003 42,237 42,766 13,172 4,682 5,986 2,466 304 17 959 374 Illiterate 78,960 37,139 41,821 11,407 4,664 5,687 2,462 238 16 754 369-, Literate (without educational leyel) .. 5,797 4,888 909 1,743 11 273 4 59 1 196 5

Primary or Junior Basic 195 161 34 21 26 7 8 Matriculation and above 51 49 2 1

Bissamcuttack

Total 61,795 30,721 31,074 9,299 2,446 4,306 1,078 275 17 861 342 Illiterate 57,222 26,875 30,347 4,048 2,432 4,037 1,076 224 16 676 337' Literate (without educational level) ., 4,373 3,682 691 1,335 13 244 2 44 176 50

Primary or Junior Basic 164 130 34 16 25 7 8 Matriculation and above 36 34 2 1

Ambodala Total 23,208 11,516 11,692 3,873 2,236' 1,680 1,388 29 98 32: llliterate 21,738 10,264 11,474 3,459 2,232 1,650 1,386 14 78 32 Literate (without educational level) .. 1,424 1,206 218 408 4 29 2 15 20

Primary or Junior Basic 31 31 5 Matriculation and, above 15 15 1

GUNUPUR Total 116,153 57,663 58,490 19,514 9,508 7,280 7,392 580 278 2,449 1,505- Illiterate 101,757 46,196 55,561 15,156 9,423 6,484 7,344 481 276 1,654 1,443 Literate (without educational level) 13,-131 10,252 2,879 4,180 81 709 43' 82 2 673 62

Primary or Junior Basic 1,065 1,015 50 147 4 80 5 17 117 Matriculation and above 200' 200 31 7 5

Gunupur Total 47,153 23,557-- 23,596 6,711 3,094 2,191 1,374 203 ]4 1,028 743 Illiterate 41,199 18,754 22,445 14,653 3,O~ 2,086 1,371 174 13 765 726 Literate (without educational level) 5,597 4,457 1,140 1,997 45 105 3 27 1 241 11

Primary or Junior Basic 315 304 11 49 2 22 Matriculation and above 42 42 12 115

NON-WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-contd. Table B-lli Part B

Workers-concld• .A. ---, V VI VII VIII IX X

In In In In In Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services Non-workers Educational Levels other than Commerce Storage and Household Communications In'dustry

,---A----, ,-.A.~ ,-.A.~ r--A..~ ,---A-~, ,---A-~ M F M F M F M F M F M F

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1

TALUK

70 53 77 314 108 166 5,945 5,104 15,244 29,9~2 Total 45 53 39 139 101 46 5,047 5,081 13,737 29,075 Illiterate 22 30 160 7 92 849 10 1,464 865 Literate (without educa- tional level) 3 7 11 20 30 11 28 22 Primary or Junior Basic 1 4 8 19 2 15 Matriculation and above

Police Station 55 51 71 250 97 74 4,469 3,921 11,061 23,122 Total 44 51 37 131 92 19 3,763 3,900 9,996 22,443 Illiterate 8 26 105 5 35 684 8 1,025 657 Literate (without educa- tional level) 3 7 11 13 15 11 25 22 Primary or Junior Basic 1 3 7 7 2 15 Matriculation and above

Police Station 15 2 6 64 11 92 1,476 1,183 4,183 6,840 Total 1 2 2 8 '9 27 1,284 1,181 3,741 6,632 Illiterate 14 4 55 2 57 165 2 ~39 208 Literate (without educa- tion level) 7 15 3 Primary or Junior Basic 1 12 Matriculation and above

TALUK

67 47 42 723 348 47 7,933 9,048 19,028 30,364 Total 33 47 10 228 328 16 6,585 9,0'11 15,549 27,689 Illiterate ,27 27 438 20 25 845 35 3,246 2,636 Literate (without educa- tionallevel) 7 5 57 5 371 2 209 39 Primary or Junior Basic 1 132 +4 .. Matriculation and above

Police Station

14 10 8 322 118 13 5,175 5,932 7,~92 12,311 Total 5 10 8 96 114 6 4;632 5,915 6,329 11,247 llliterate 9 211 4 2 416 17 1,449 1,053 Literate. (without educa- tional'level) 15 4 109 103 11 Primary or Junior Basic 1 18 11 Matriculation and above _.___ f16

TABLE B-m PART B-INDUSTRIAL €LASSIFICATION OF WORKERS AND Table B-Ill Part B

Workers r------~ , I II III IV In Mining, Quarrying, Live- Educational Levels Total Population of As Cultivator As Agricultural stock, Forestry, At Household Workers and Non-workers Labourer Fishing, Hunting Industry and Plantations, Orchards and .Allied activities r-..A..--, ~~-. r:-"--. P M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

9udari, Total 36,180 18,008 18,172 6,359 2,552 3,282 4,270 134 68 807 385 Illiterate 31,031 14,048 16,983 5,068 2,526 2,750 4,249 90 68 466 351 Literate (without educational level) 4,515 3,351 1,164 1,229 22 449 18 31 249 34-

Primary or Junior Basic 518 493 25 53 4 76 3 13 87 Matriculation and above 116 116 9 7 5

Padmapur

Total 1'7,747 8,783 8,964 2,996 1,193 1,250 1,190 1~2 192 453 347 Illiterate 15,152 6,694 8,458 2,229 1,184 1,103 1,166 147 191 309 338- Literate (without educational level) 2,345 1,852 493 714 9 143 22 23 ] 136 9>

Primary or Junior Basic 212 19~ ]3 44 4 2 2 8 Matriculation and above 38 38 9

Puttasingi

Total 15,073 7,315 7,758 3,448 2,66~ 557 558 71 4 161 3B Illiterate 14,375 6,700 7,675 3,206 2,664 545 558 70 4 114 28- Literate (without educational level) 674 592 82 240 5 12 1 47 2

Primary or Junior Basic 20 19 Matriculation and above 4 4 4. 117

NON-WORKERS BY EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-concld. Table B-m Part B

VVorkers--concld.

~ V VI VII VIII IX X

In In In 111 In Manufacturing Construction Trade and Transport, Other Services Non-workers Educational Levels. other than Commerc'f Storage and Household Communications Industry

,-..A...~ ,-..A:.~ ,-..A...~ M F M F M F

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24

Police Station 39 18 19 243 102 27 1,110 872 ' 5,988 9,905 Total 20 18 1 77 93 9 692 859 4,875 8,819 Illiterate 12 15 127 9 18 143 11 1,078 1,070 Literate (without educa- tionallevel) 7 3 39' 193 2 22 16 Primary or Junior Basic 82 13 Matriculation and above

Police Station 8 17 12 98 98 5 1,092 1,348 2,697 4,579 Total .. 6 17 1 23 91 1 7'83 1,344 2,092 4,127 Illiterate 2 9 71 7 3 225 4 525 441 Literate (without educa- tionallevel) 2 3 1 S5 80 11 Primary or Junior Basic 29 Matriculation and above

Police Station ... 6 2 3 60 30 2 556 896 2,451, 3,569 Total 2 2 32 30 478 893 2,253 3,496 Illiterate 4 3 28 2 61 3 194 '72 Literate (without educa- tionallevel) 14 4. Primary or Junior Basic 3 Matriculation and above • 118

TABLE B-IV P.t\.RT A-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX AND CLASS OF WORKER OF PE~SONS AT WORK AT HOBSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Total Employee Others Branch of Industry Division and Total ,---"-----., ,---"-----., ,---"-----., Major Group of Rural Males Females Males Females Males Females I. S. I. C. Urban

2 3 4 5 6 7

ALL DIVISIONS T 16,929 12,225 660 582 16,269 11,643 R 15,743 11,567 382 579 15,361 10,988 U 1,186 278 3 908 655 658 I

Division 0 T 3,370 714 144 33 3,226 681 R 3,264 609 142 33 3,122 576 U 106 105 2 104 lOS

Major Group 00 T 275 54 14 261 54 R 272 41 13 259 41 U 3 13 1 2 13 01 T 569 2 567 R 569 2 567 02 T 89 41 2 3 87 38 R 89 40 2 3 87 37 U 1 1 03 T 6 6 R 6 6 04 T 2,437 613 126 30 2,311 583 R 2;334 522 125 30 2,209 492 U 103 91 1 102 91

Division 1 T 21 21 U 21 21

Major Group 10 T 21 21 U 21 21

Division 2&3 T 13,538 11,511 516 549 13,022 10,962, R 12,479 10,958 240 546 12,239 10,412 U 1,059 553 276 3 783 550

Major Group 20 T 614 3,045 28 150 586 2,895 R 500 2,934 13 150 487 2,784 u 114 111 15 99 111

21 r 1 2 1 2 R 1 1 1 1 U 1 1 22 T 96 11 12 84 11 R 37 10 7 30 10 U 59 1 5 54 1 23 T 4,488 3,564 104 232 4,384 3,332 R 4,327 3,393 82 230 4,245 3,163 U 161 171 22 2 139 169 24 ~T 105 28 21 4 84 24 R 105 22 21 4 84 18 U 6 6 25 T 1 15 1 15 R 1 'IS 1 15 119

TABLE B-IV PART A-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX AND CLASS OF WORKER OF PERSONS AT WORK AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY -concld.

Total Employee Others Branch of Industry ,-_...A.. __ Division and Total -...A.._-..., ,-----:----..., Major Group of Rural Males Fem&)es Males Females Males Females I. S. I. C. Urban

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Major Group 26 T 8 8 R 8 8 27 T 545 437 95 2 450 435 R 369 363 18 2 351 361 U 176 74 77 99 74 28 T 2,225 2,227 106 34 2.119 2,193 R 1,974 2,104 20 34 1,954 2,070 U 251 123 86 165 123 29 T 2 6 2 6 R 2 6 2 6 30 T 1 6 6 R 1 5 1 5 U 1 1 31 T 47 11 47 10 R 33 6 33 5 U 14 5 14 5 32 T 5 2 3 U 5 2 3 33 T 6 1 5 R 3 3 U 3 2 34-35 T 1,533 843 19 42 1,514 801 R 1,476 815 8 42 1,468 773 U 57 28 11 46 28 36 T 3,042 1,127 58 72 2,984 1,055 R 2,999 1,101 47 71 2,952 1,030 U 43 26 11 1 32 25 38 T 10 5 5 R 1 U 9 5 4 39 T 809 189 65 12 744 177 R 642 183 24 12 618 171 U 167 6 41 126 6 120

TABLE B-IV PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX AND CLASS OF WORKER OF PERSONS AT WORK IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE

Branch of Industry Total Total Employer Employee Single worker Family worker Division and Urban ,-_..A.._-, ,-_..A.._-, ,-_..A.._-, ,-_..A.._-, ,-_..A.._-, Major Group of I. S. I. C. M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

ALL DIVISION T, 82,934 57,717 1,885 1,885 25,603 5,725 52,090 40,066 3,356 10,041 U 19,127 4,875 1,099 97 9,799 3,562 . 7,554 1,068 675 148

Division 0 T 7,723 3,144 152 6 2,371 223 4,292 1,787 908 1,128 00 U 473 58 10 178 2 183 50 102 6 ... Major Group 00 T 300 64 3 1 39 246 45 12 17 U 54 11 20 30 11 4 01 T 180 4 8 4 172 02 T 1,309 2,148 11 488 42 626 1,206 184 900 U 121 7 7 75 1 35 6 4 03 T 148 80 3 2 130 57 13 23 U 62 23 2 1 55 20 4 3 04 T 5,786 848 135 5 1,834 176 3,118 479 699 188 U 236 17 1 82 1 63 13 90 3

Division 1 T 241 129 179 2 49 124 13 3 U 80 18 \ .. 65 1 15 17

Major Group 10 T 241 129 179 2 49 124 13 3 U 80 18 _ .65 1 15 17

Division 2&3 T 2,438 2,015 59 22 1,140 119 1,015 1,035 224 839 U 1,840 324 52 1 1,028 44 628 224 132 55

Major Group 20 ' T 647 1,143 13 21 268 85 277 592 89 445 U 435 114 11, 1 257 27 124 76 43 10 21 T 80 19 15 31 15 U 51 19 13 12 7 22 T 30 2 2 13 13 2 2 U 20 2 2 13 4 2 1 .. 23 T 24 120 2 18 12 3 65 1 43 U 17 108 2 15 11 60 37 24 T 1 9 1 8 1 U 3 3 26 T 35 34 1 U 35 34 1 27 T 351 22 269 67 21 15 U 320 17 255 57 17 8 28 T 391 433 3 146 217 140 25 293 U 324 18 2 138 168 10 16 8 29 T 64 60 4 U -15 13 .'. 2 30 T 50 5 3 39 4 6 1 2 U 48 S 3 . 39 4 4 1 2 31 T 32 1 2 7 10 1 13 U 32 1 2 7 10 1 13 121

TABLE B-IV PART B-JNDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX AND CLASS OF WORKER OF PERSONS AT WORK IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, B~SINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE-contd.

Family worker Branch of Industry T~tal Total - Employer Employee Single worker Division and Urban ,-..A..---, ,-..A.., ,-..A.., ,-..A..---, ,-..A..---, Major Group of I. S. I. e. M F M F M F M F M f

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Major Group 32 T 10 2 7 U 3 2 33 T -2 15 2 13 2 U 2 2 34-35, T 221 83 5 102 11 78 66 36 6 U 154 46 1 96 29 46 28 36 T 179 47 2 56 5 103 38 18 4 U 100 7 2 50 2 36 5 12 37 T 6 6 38 T 113 2 2 77 31 3 2 U 102 2 72 26 2 39 T 202 133 5 28 2 164 88 5 42 U 184 1 5 24 155 1

Virision 4 T 1,419 249 100 850 8 469 241 U 523 17 19 436 of 68 13

Major Group 40 T i,419 249 100 850 8 469 241 U 523 17 19 436 4 68 13

Division 5 T 600 14 600 14 U 588 7 .. 588 7

Major Group 50 t 575 14 575 14 U 563 7 563 7 51 T 25 25 U 25 25

Divisiol} 6 T 6,359 4,053 407 - 105 1,287 141 3,864 2,938 801 869 U 2,983 806 264 44 986 7 1,500 694 233 61

Major Group 60-63 T 435 6 11 51 1 368 5 5 U 86 6 11 34 1 38 5 3 64-68 T 5,677 4,038 388 105 1,070 140 3,426 2,924 793 869 U 2,757 792 245 44 876 6 1,409 681 227 61 69 T 247 9 8 166 70 9 3 U 140 8 8 76 53 8 3

Division 7 T '2,430 36 575 1,855 36 U 1.668 36 563 1,105 36

Major Group 70-71 T 2,138 34 575 1,563 34 U 1,527 34 563 964 34 12 72 T 12 "":_ U 1 1 I. 73 T 280 2 280 2 U 140 2 140 2 ..

T 61,075 48,069 591 1,752 17,285. 5,179 41,796 33,936 1,403 7,202 Division 8 208 . U 10,970 3,609 191 52 5,413 3,461 5,158 70 26 _--_._- 122

TABLE B-IV PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICAT10N BY SEX AND CLASS OFWORKFR OF PERSONS. AT WORK IN'NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY! TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE-concld.

Branch of Industry Total Total Employer Employee Single worker Family worker Division and Urban ,....A.__" ,....A.__" ,....A., ,....A., ,....A., Majo; Group of 1. S.l. C. M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12:

Major Group 80 T 5,001 164 5,001 164 U, 3,156 102 3,156 102 81 T 2,603 254 2,164 128 439 126

U 590 71 ~ 589 68 1 3 82 T 697 163 525 143 172- 20 U 244 57 225 53 19 4 83 T 647 17 247 11 400 6 U 321 7 113 6 208 1 84 T 118 46 72 U 82 46 36 85 T 64 8 40 16 U 58 5 \38 15 86 T 221 80 14 146 28 61 51 87 T 144 10 6~ 81 10 U 68 44 24 88 T 3,830 2,427 334 51 1,808 608 1,373 1,373 315 395- U 1,511 491 112 24 808 442 504 11 87 14 89 T 47,750 44.954 235 1,700 7,245 4,097 39,182 32,550 1,088 6,807 U 4,940 2,881 74 28 394 2,790 4,351 51 121 12

Division 9 T 649 8 1 36 3 605 5 7 U i 2

Major Group 90 T 649 8 36 3 605 5 7 U 2 2 123

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APPENDIX TO TA~LE B-IV PART C

Minor Groups having less than 1 per cent' of the NHI-Non-household Induitry workers of the respective divisions, (less than O' 5 % T-Total in case of minor groups of Division 2 & 3) which have been omitted in the Table B-IV Part C are U-Urban shown in this Appendix. The figures of these M-Males minor groups giving the number of minor group and the number of male and female workers F-Females separately for household industry and non-house- hold industry are shown in run on lines. 3. The three digit code number which re- presents the minor group i~ followed by household 2. The following abbreviations are used: industry or non-household industry with the HI-Household Industry respective male and female workers within brackets.

(J06 T>RI (M-2, F-O) NHI (M-22, F-O) 240 T-HI (M-40, F-3) NHI (M-O, F-3) U-HI (M-2, F-O) NHI (M-I, F-O) U-NHI (M-O, F-3) 007 T-NHI (M-I, F-IO) DOS T-HI (M·4. F-I) 244 T-HI (M-65, F-ls) NRI (M-I, F-6) 009 T-HI (M-I. F-I2) 'NHI (M-51 F-ll) U-HI (M-O, F-6) U-HI (M-T. F-I2) NHI (M-51, F-ll) 255 T-HI (M-O, F-I5) 256 T-HI (M-I F-O) <011 T-NHI (M-98, F-O) 261 T-NHI (M2, F-O) U-NHI (M-2. F-O) 021 T-NHI (M-25, F-O) U-NHI (M-25. F-O) 262 T-RI (M-S, F-O) ()22 T-NHI (M-9. F-O) U-NHI (M-9, F-O) 264 T-NHI (M-33. F-O) U-NHJ (M-33, F-O) 024 T-NHI (M-I. F-I) U-NHI (M-I, F-O) 271 T-HI (M-I. F-6) NHI (M-6, F-2) 025 T-NHI (M-3. F-O) U-NHI (M-3, F-O) U-HI (M-1. F-6) NHI (M-4, F-2) O()30 T-NHI (M-O, F-12) 274 T-HI (M-7I, F-40) NHI (M-2, F-12) «)32 T-NHI (M-4, F-O) U-NHI (M-4, F-O) U-HI (M-7, F-3) NHI (M-2, F-7J ,()43 T-RI (M-20, F-4S) NHI (M-13, F-37) 276 T-HI (M-O, F-2) U-HI (M-O, F-2) U-NHI (M-8, F-O) 277 T-RI (M-S, F-2) ()44 T-HI (M-I, F-O) U-HI (M-I, F-O) 278 T-HI (M-S, p-26) NHI (M-3, F-O) ()45 T-NHI (M-O, F-31) U-NHI (M-3, F-O) ()48 T-HI (M-O, F-71) NHI (M-3, F-2) 2S0 T-HI (M-12, F-O) NHI (M-99, F-O) U-HI (M-O, F-7I) NHI (M-3, F-2) U-RI CM-2, F-O) NHI (M-87, F-O) 100. T-NHI (M-O, F-2) 103 T-NHI (M-I, F-O) 283 T-RI (M-49, F-O) NHI (M-2, F-O) 102, T-HI (M-4, F-5) NHI (M-5, F-O) U-HJ (M-2. F-O) U-NHI (M-5, F-O) 2S4 T-HI (M-3, F-O) NHI (M-2, F-O) 103 T-HI (M-O, F-2) NHI (M-O, F-I) U-NHI (M-I, F=O) U-HI (M-O, F-I) 287 T-NHI (MI, F-O) U-NHI (M-I, F-O) 204 T-NHI (M-3, F-O) U-NHI (M-3, F-O) 289 T.RI (M-5, F-O) NH~ (M-9, F-O) 105 T-HI (M-22, F-2) NHI (M-18, F-O) U-RI (M-5, F-O) NRI (M-9, F-O) U-HI (M-7, F-2) NRI (M-9, F-O) 290 T-NHI (M-63, F-O) U-NRI (M-14, F-O) 211 T-NHI (M-'!, F-O) 291 T-NRI (M-I, F-O) U-NHI (M-I, F-O) 212 T-RI (M-I, F-I) NRI (M-II, F-O) 292 T-RI (M-2, F-6) 114 T-RI (M-O, F-I) NHI (M-51, F-O) 301 T-HI (M-O, F-I) NHI (M-46, F-5) U-HI (M-O, F-l) NHI (M-50, F-O) U-HI (M-O, F-I) NHI (M-46, F-5) '215 T-NHI (M-7, F-O) 302 T-RI (M-O, F-I) NHI (M-I, F-O) 216 T-NHI (M-I, F-O) U-NHI (M-I, F-O) U-NHI (M-I, F-O) 219 T-NHI (M-3, F-O) 303 T-RI (M-I. F-4) NHI (M-3, F-O) 220 T-HI (M-14, F-O) NI-II (M-5, F-I) U-NHI (M-I, F-O) U-HI (M-2. F-O) NHI. (M-4, F-l) 310 T-RI (M-4, F-I) NHI (M-2, F-O) 121 T-RI (M-61, F-ll) NHI (M-17, F-O) U-NRI (M-2, F-O) U-HI (M-39, F-I) NHI (M-16, F-O) 311 T-RI (M-40, F-IO) NHI (M-15, F-I) '223 T-HI (M-3, F-O) NHI (M-I, F-O) U-RI (M-lI, F-5) NHI (M-I5, F-I) '224 T-HI (M-IS, F-O) U-RI (M-18, F-O) 313 T-HI (M-I, F-O) NHI (M-3, F-O) 226 T-NHI (M-7, F-I) U-NHI (M-O, F-l) U-Hf (M-I, F-O) NHI (M-3, F-O) 130 T-HI (M-I, F-O) NHI (M-I, F-O) 314 T-HI (M-2, F-O) NHI (M-12, F-O) U-HI (M-I, F-O) NHI (M-I, F-O) U-HI (M-2, F-O) NHI tM"'I2, F-O) 232 T-NHI (M-O, F-4I) UNHI (M-O, F-41) 320 T-RI (M-5, F-O) NRI (M-I0, F-O) 134 T-HI (M-O, F-2) URI (M-O, F-2) U-HI (M-5, F-O) NHI (M-3, F-O) 236 T-HI (M-I, F-S) U-HI (M-I, F-8) 332 T-RI (M-2, F-O) 237 T-HI (M-O, F-24) 333 T-NHI (M-O, F-I) U-NHI (M-O, F-I) 238 T-HI (M-17, F-7) NHI (M-O, F-I) 335 T-HI (M-4, F-O) NHT (M-2, F-I) 239 T-HI (M-ll, F-17) U-HI (M-3, ·F·O) NRI (M-O, F-ll 17 130

3}6 T-NHI (M-O, F-B) 642 T-NHl (M-2, F-3) U-NHI (M-O, f-1) 341 T-NHI (M-l, F-O) U-NHl (M-l, foOl 643 T-NHI (M-2, F-O) U-l':HT (M-2, } (J) 342 T-NHI (M-I, F-O) U-NHI (M-l, F-O) 648 T-::,an (M-O, F-]) U-Nllf (M-O, F-I,t 343 T-HI (M-2, F-O) NHI (M-I, F-12) 651 T-~HI (M-66, F-IO) 344 T-HI (M-ll, F-4) 1'.;Hl (M-17, F-Il) 1i52 T-NHI (M-70, f-I) l' "'HI (M-65, F-I) 351 T-NHI (M-O, 1--1 ) U-:\Hl IM-O, F-I) 1i53 , J-NHI (M-II, F-O) U-'-HI (M-8, F-O) 353 T-HI (M-I, F-O) 655 T-NHI (M-2Y, F-O) U-~HI (M-lO, F-O) 355 T-HT (M-I. F-liO) NIH (M-6. F-7) 663 T-T\HI (M-3, F-29) U-;'\IHI (M-2, F-O) D-HI (M-I. 1-'-3) NHI (M-6, F-7) 670 T-NHI (M-33. F-12) U-NHI (M-33. r-12) 356 T-HI (M-O, F-!) U-HI (M-O, F-I) 1i7l T-:\Hl (M-2. F-O) l.-;-',d~1 (M-2, F-O) 360 T-NHI (M-23, F-I) U-NHI (M-23. F-I) 673 T-NHI (M-7, F-O) U-:\HI (M-7, F-O) 361 l-T\HI (M-36, F-4) U-i',an (M-36. F-4) 680 T-NHI (M-O, F-I) D-!\HI (M-O, F-I) 362 T-NHI (M-2, F-O) U-1';HI (M-2, F-O) 681 T-~HI (M-14, F-O) D-NHI (M-12, 1-'-0) 366 T-HI (M-5, F-O) NHI (M-l. F-I) 6153 T-~HI (M-56, F-3) L:-NHl (M-O, F-I) U-NlrI (M-I, F-I) 684 T-NHI (M-Hi, F-O) U-;',UH (M-l, roO) 367 T-HI (M-21, F-22) l'-tH/ (M-9. F-O) 686 T-.~HI (M-17, F-3) C-NHI (M-IO, F-3) U-JU (M-2, F-22) NHI (M-9, F-O) 68!) T-I\HI (M-lO. F-2) U-XHI (M-9, F-2) 368 T-HI (M-I, F-O) ~1Il (1\1-1, F-O) 690 l-NHI (M-23, F-6) l.-"HI (M-23, F-5) U-HI (M-I, F-O) NHI (M-I, F-O) 691 T-T\HI (M-4, F-O) U-NHI (M-4, roo) 371 T-NHl (M-6, F-O) 693 F:-;HI (M-5, F-O) U-;'-.,HI (M-5. F-O) 380 T-::-';]U (M-3, F-O) U-NHI (M-3, F-O) 695 T-NHI (M-77, l--l) U "'HI (M-77. F-2) 382 T-HI (M-I, F-O) ~HI (M-4, F-O) 699 T-~HI (M-9, F-O) U-~HI (M-2, F-O) U-HI (M-I, F-O) NHI (M-4, F-O) 704 T-NHI (M-17, F-O) l.-;-·a-IJ (M-JO, F-O) 384 T-HI (M-I, F-O) NHI (M-32, F-O) 706 T-NHI (M-I3, F-O) t:-'-HI (M-I, F-O) U-lH (M-I, F-O) NHI (M-32. F-O) 720 T-NHT (M-II, F-O) t:-NHI (M-I, f-O) 385 T-~·an (M-3. F-O) D-NHI (M-3, F-O) 722 T-~W (M-l, F-O) 388 T-HI (M-~, F-O) I\HI (M-71, F-2) 731 T-NlII (M-7, F-I) D-NHl (.\1-3. F-I) U-HI (M-7, F-O) NHI (M-IlO. F-O) 732 T-NHI (M-3, F-O) 390 T-NHI (M-1. F-O) U-NHT (M-I, F-O) 803 T-J\tHI (M-923, F-O) l_-~Hl (M-596. F-O) 392 T-HI (M-5. F-OJ NHI (M-8, F-O) 804 T-T\HI eM-558, F 10) D-NHI (M-421, F-IO)· U-HI (M-4, F-O) ~HI (M-7, F-O) 805 T-NHI IM-649, F-68) u-NHI (M-142, F-64) 394 T-HI (M-33, F-lll 810 T-::-lHI (M-I02, F-O) U-I\HI (M-87" F-O' 399 T-HI (M-5, F-31) NHl (M-7, F.52) 820 T-NHI (M-622. F-163) D-::--:Hl (M-209 F-57): L:-HI (M-O, F-I) ~HI (M-6, F-O) 821 T-KHf (M-7:, F-O) L-l'IHl (M-35, F-O) 402 T-~Hl (M-I, F-O) 830 T-NHT (M-l, F-O) l'-"-Hl (M-I, F-O) 510 T-::--:H[ (M-5, F-O) U-NHI IM-5, F-O) !)3l T-l'IHT (M-62!l. F-17) L-NHI (M-302, F-7) 600 P"Hi (M-6, F-I) U-Nlll IM-6, F-I) 832 T-NHl (M-18, F-O) L-="HI (M-18, F-O) 606 T-NHI (M-I, F-O) U-NIII 1M-I, F-O) 840 T-NHI (M-I IS. 1--0) u-NHI (M-lj2, F-Oj 607 f-NHI (M-50, F-O) 850 T-NHI (M-ll, F-O) L:-NHI 1M-II. F-O) 608 T-NHI (M-2, F-I) U-NHl (M-2, F-l) 851 T-NHI (M-51, f.-D) U-::-lBl (M-45, F-O) 611 T-NIlI (\1-.\ F-2) tI-NHI (M-3, F-2) 852 T-NHI (M-I, F-O) L-NHI 1M-I, f.-D) 612 T-NHI (\1.37 . F-O) !)53 T-NHI (M-I, F-O) l-"NHI 1M-I, 1'<-0) 617 T-NHl (\1-4, F-O) U-NI!1 IM-4, F-O) 8riO T-I\HI (M-2, F-O) 620 T-KHI eM-5, F-O) t:-NHI 1\1-4, F-O) 8ril T-T\HI (M-II, F-O) 621 T-~Hl (M-23, F-2) U-NllI (M-l3, F-2) 862 T-NHI eM-208. F-80) 631 T-NllI (M-97, F-O) 871 T-NHI (M-III, F-O) U-:\Hl (M-35. F-O) 634 T-KHI (M-In, 1--0) L'-NHI (M-16, F-O) 1<72 T-NHI (M-33, F--I0) U-NHI (M-3 1 , F-C) 635 T-:\Hl (M-26, F-O) 8RI T-NHT (M-:W, foP) l-NHI (M-39, F-O) 636 T-NHI (M-5, F-O) U-NHI (M-5. F-O) 882 T-~HJ (M-867, F-1(8) U-T\HI (M-S89, F-20) 638 T-KHI (M-o, F-O) U-~HJ (M-6, F-O) 884 T-""HI (M-n6. }·5) U-NHI (M-181, F-2) 639 T-NHI (M-5, F-O) U-NHT (M-5, F-O) 885 T-;'-.,m (M-B, 1--0) C-Ml! (l\~-I 1. F-O~ 641 T-NHI (M-20, F-3) U-NHI (M-16, F-2) 131

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f!lg) CO ...... IllVl :§' NN ...r<')'" - NN 'iJ E 0 IIlVl ., e 10\0 .. .f!l 010\ .. NN Q QO CO tIS ~ > '"

;N -; N .... -;>< .... >< 0\ -;::< ~ -::< •0\ '0- '"0\ ...0 '0- ~~ H H H >. .... - H ::= §. ~ S '§ c .s ~ 4! ~ ~ '" APPENDIX TO TABLE B-V

Families having less than 1 per cent of the VI-In Construction workers of the respective Division (less than 0'5 per cent in case of families of Divisions 7-8), VII-In Trade and Commerce which are omitted in Table B-V have been shown in this Appendix. VIII-In Transport, Storage and Communi~­ cations 2. Abbreviations -The following symbols and abbreviations are used: IX-In Other Services

III-In Mining, Quarrying, Livestock, M-Males F-Females Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities 3. The three digit code number which represents. the occupational family is followed by the indus-­ IV-At HousehoIa Industry trial category in roman figures with their respective­ number of male and female workers inside the­ V-In manufacturing other than House­ brackets. hold Industry

000 T-JV (M-5, F-O) 200 T-IX (M-14, F-O) U-IX (M-7, F·O) 002 T-V (M-3, F-9) VI (M-2, F-O), 201 T-IX (M-I, F-O) U-IX (M-I, F·O) VIIl (M-4, F·O) 202 T-IX (M-6, F-O) U-IX (M-4, F·O) U-V (M-3, F-O) VIII (M-4, F-O) 210 T-IX (M-I, F-O) U-IX (M-I, F-O) 003 T-VI (M-51, F-O) U-VI (M-4, F-O)· 211 T-JX (M-l, F-6) U-IX (M-I, F-O) 007 T-VI (M-43, F-O) 220 T-JX (M-2, F-21) . U-JX (M-2, F-O) 040 T-IX (M-2, F-45) U-IX (M-2) F-40) 310 T-VII (M-I, F-O) 3~9 T-VII (M-49, F-O)· 041 T-JX (M-O, F-I) 339 T-VII (M-3, F-16) U-VII (M-2, F-7) 044 T-IX (M-39, F-I) 049 T-IX (M-21, F-O) 341 T-VII (M-29, F-O) U-IX (M-5, F-O) 413 T-IV (M-4, F-O) 419 T-Ill (M-I, F-I) 059 T-IX (M-25,P-4) 060 T-IX (M-2, F-O) 429 T-m (M-3, F-O) U-IX (M-2, F-O) 431 T-Ill (M-75, F-65) IV (M-O, F-6) 061 T-IX (M-I, F-O) U-IX (M-I, F-O) U-Ill (M-O, F-17) 069 T-IX (M-32, F-O) U-IX (M-23, F-O) 439 T-Ill (M-O, F-I2) IV (M-·O, F-I) 071 T-IX (M-3, F-O) U-Ill (M·O, F-12) 442 T-Ill (M-128. F-O) 080 T-IX (M-18, F-O) 083 T-IV (M-O, F-7) 443 T·IlI (M-40, F-I) IV (M-I, F-7) U·IV (M-O, F-7) U-IV (M-o, F·l) 084 T-IV (M-O, f-3) V (M-O, F-6) 630 T-VIII (M 8, F-O) U-VIll (M-2 F-O) U-IV (M-O, F-3) V (M-O, F-6) 649 T-VIII (M-I, F-O) 651 T-VIll (M-2, F·O) 086 T·IX (M-S3, FO) 087 T-IX (M·IS, F-O) U-VlII (M-2, F-O) 089 T--IX (M-2, F-O) 670 T-VIII (M-I2, F-O) U-VIII (M·12, F·O), 090 T-V! (M-57, F-O) 099 T-Vl (M-13, F-I) 679 T-VIII (M-9, F-O) U-VIII (M·6, F-O) OX2 T-IX (M·3 F-O) 694 T-VIII (M-7, F-O) OX3 T-IX (M-~O, F-O) U-IX (M-3, F-O) 700 T-IV (M-l03, F-14) V (M-8, F-26) OX9 T-IX (M-7, F-O) U-IV (M-36, F-I}; ]43

APPENDIX TO TABLE B-V-contd.

:701 T·IY (M-460, F-O) V eM-37, F-O) 799 T-YI (M-133, F-221) U-YI (M-llS, F-7) U-IY (M-15, F-O) V (M-12, F-O) 801 T-V (M-13, F-O) U-V (M-9, F-O) "703 T-rY (M-1l5, F-O) 802 T-IX (M-O, F-Z) U-IX (M-O, F-2) 707 T-IV (M-n, F-69) V (M-3, F-O) 803 T-V (M-16, F-O) u-v (M-16, F-O) U-lY (M-3, F-4) 804 T-Y (M-l, F-I) 709 T-rv (M-203, F-61) V (M--4, F-9) 808 T-lY (M-O, F-l) U-IV (M-O, F-I) u-rv (M-O, F-17) 809 T-V (M-O, F-5) IX (M-13, F-5) 710 T-rv (M-235, F-46) V (M-149, F-6) U-IX (M-II, r-5) U-IY (M-O, F-39) V (M-123, F-6) 812 T-V (M-8, F-O) U-V (M-3, P-O) 71l T-V (M-5, F-O) U-V (M-3,F-0) 814 T-lY (M-I, F-2) V (M-O, F-1) 712 T-V (M-J, F-O) 713 T-IV (M-52, F-49) V-IV (M-J, F-O) U-IV (M-IIS, 1--8) 821 T-rv (M-53, F-229) V (M-O, F-13) 715 T-IV (M-O, F-2S) V (M-O, F-7) V-IV (M-O, F-9) V-IV (M-O, F-20) V (M-O, F-2) 822 T-lY (M-91, F-36) V-IV (M-O, F-l) 719 T-IV (M-S, r-J, 823 T-rv (M-4, F-15) V (M-2, F-3) 720 T-IV (M-28, F-O), V W-323, F-O) V·IV (M-O, P·10) UN (M-32l. F-OJ 825 T-lY (M-Il2, F-O) V (M-I, F-O) "729 T-IV (M-O, F-33) V (M-O. F-27) U-lY (M-63, F-O) V (M.I, F-O) U-lY (M-O, P-4) V (M-O, F-27) 826 T IV (M-IOI, F-57) U-lY (M-45, F-O) 731 T-IV (M-O, F-l) 734 T-V (M-I, F-O) 827 T-lY (M-O, F-l) U·lY (M-O, F-I) 739 T·IV (M-17, F·2) 829 T-V (M-2, T-l 740 T-V (M-I, F-O) U-V (M-I, F-O) 833 T-lY (M-6, F-O) V (M-30, F-O) 75J T-V (M-2,r·u U-IV (M-3, F-O) V (M-30, F-O) 752 T·V (M-6, F-O) U-V (M-6, F-O) 834 T·IV (M·8, F-O) V (M-B, F-O) 753 T-V (M-ll, F-O) U-V (M-4, F-O) U-IV (M-6, F-O) V (M-B, FO) 754 T-IV (M-308, F-36) V (M-I, F-3) 839 T-IV (M-3. F-O) V (M-2, F-O) U-IV (M-O, F·3) V (M-O, F-Z) U-lY (M-I, F-O) V (M-l, F-O) "159 TV (M-Z9, F-O) IX (M-S!, F-4) 842 T·IV (M-497, F-!9) V (M-9, F-O) U-V (M-29, F-O) IX (M-SI, F-4) U-IV (M-85, F-16, 760 T·V (M·3, F·O) U-V (M-2, F-O) 843 T-lY (M-Z83. F-Z5) U-IV (M-190, F-6) 761 T-V (M-l F-OI 853 T-W (M-4, F-l) "770 T-IV (M-468, F-O) V (M-!4, F-O) 854 T-IX (M-64, F-O) U-1X (M-58, F-O) V-IY (M-54, F-O) V (M-14, F-O) 855 T-IV (M-12, F-3) "771 T-IV (M-2, F-O) 772 T-V (M-12, F-O) 856 T-IV (M-30, F-4) V (M-I, F-13) U-V (M-2, P·O) U-lY (M-Z4, F-2) V (M-l, F-l2) 775 T-IV (M-58, P-O) V (M-IO, P-O) 861 T-IV (M-3, P-64) IX (M-400, F-O) U-lY (M-42, P-O) V (M-IO, F-O) U-IV (M-2, F-18) IX (M-352, P-O) 779 T-IV (M-9, F-O) 780 T-IV (M-O, F-4) 876 T-V (M-4, F-O) IX (M-I, F-O) 791 T-VI (M-506, P-IO) U-V! (M-135, P-O) U-V (M-l, F-O) IX (M-l, F-O) 792 T-VI (M-2, F-O) 879 T-IX (M-I, P-O) 902 T-IX (M-63, F-O) "793 T.vr (M-20, F-4) V-VI (M-15, P-O) 910 T-IX (M-I, P-6) 920 T-IX (M-23, F-2) 144

TABLE B-VI-OCCUPATIONAL DIVISIOl'iS OF PERSONS AT WORK OTHER THAN CULTIVATION.

Table B-VI

Educational Levels ,- -,.

Occupational Age-group Total Workers Total Literate Primary Matriculation Technical Non-techni- Division No. Literate (without or or diploma cal diploma workers Weducational Junior Higher not equal not equal to level) Basic Secondary to degree degree

~--.. ~ r-"---. r-"---. r-"---.. r-"---. r-"---.- p M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 J.l 12 13 14 15 16 1'1'

All Divisions Total 25,846 20,313 5,533 11,845 479 6,840 344 2,779 84 1,677 41 86 1 61 6-14 1,244 765 479 159 41 139 33 20 8 15-34 14,21011,340 2,870 7,736 271 4,541 173 i,719. 58 1,162 33 35 38 35-59 9,421 7,483 1,938 3,590 151 1,875 124 1,002 17 489 8 46 22 60+ 964 719 245 356 16 281 14 38 1 26 5 1 1 Age not stated 7 6 1 4 4

Division 0 .. Total 1,506 1,282 224 947 111 105 43 330 .38 232 22 63 1 41 0-14 3 1 1 3 15-34 538 69 32 17 204 30 144 17 23 26 35-59 345 36 40 21 111 8 77 5 3~ 15 60+ 61 5 33. 4 12 11 5

Division 1 .. Total 705 684 • 21 536 5 168 2 99 131 2 4 2 0-14 3 3 " 15-34 243 2 66 1 45 65 ..0, 1 2 35-59 268 3 89 1 48 63 2 3 60+ 22 10 6 3

Division 2 .. Total .. 2,401 2,372 29 2,197 18 800 5 467 1 865 11 5 1I 0-14 6 4 2 ' .. 15-34 " 1,461 ,11 452 288 669 10 4 6 35_:59 / 704 7 326 5 174 191 1 2 60+ 26 18 3 5

Division 3 Total " 2,768 2,270 498 986 40 518 37 370 2 86 1 1 2 0-14 20 1 20 J 15-34 567 15 273 12 227 2 60 2 .. 35-59 291 20 123 20 140 24 60+ 107 4 101 4 3 2 Age not stated 1 1

Division 4 Total 2,393 2,074 319 1,840 9 1,758 9 43 33 2 0-14 2 2 .. ]·5-34 .. 1,754 5 1,708 5 26 18 1 35-59 79 3 44 3 17 14 1 60+ ., 5 1 4 1 1 145

Educational Levels-concld. r------~------~ University Technical degree or diploma equal to degree or Post-graduate degree degree or Age-group OccupatIonal Post-graduate ,----- lDivision No. degree other Veterinary than technical and degree Engineering Medicine Agriculture Dairying Technology Teaching Others r-"--l r--"---. ,-.A.--, r--"---. ~ ~ ,-..A.-.." ~ M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 .30 31 32 33 2

295 6 41 19 2 9 6 32 1 .. .. Total ALLDM8ION 0-14 181 6 31 6 1 6 6 11 .. 15-34 110 10 12 1 3 21 1 .. .. 35-59

4 1 " 60+ '" Age not stated

91 4 34 15 2 2 5 29 'I .. Total Division 0 0-14

:59 4 29 4 1 2 5 . 10 " 15-34 32 5 11 1 19 1 .. " 35-59 60+

U5 1 5 4 5 3 " Total Division 1 .. ., ., 0-14 58 1 2 2 1 .. 1?-34 55 4 1 3 2 .. 35-59 2 1 ...... " 60+

SO 1 1 1 .. Total Division 2 .. ." .. 0-14 40 1 " 15-34 ,/ 10 35-59 60-

9 Total Division 3 .. '0-14 5 .. 15-34 3 35-59

/ ] .. .. . , " 60+ Age not stated

3 1 Total Division 4 0-14 1 15-34 3 .. 35-59 .. 60+

Description of Divisions: o Professional. Technical and Related Workers 1 Administrative. Executive and Managerial Workers 2 C;lerical and Related Workers 3 Sales Workers 4 Farmers, Fishermen,, Hunters, Loggers and Related Workers 19 146

TABLE B-VI...:...OCCUPATIONAL DIVISIONS OF PERSONS AT WORK OTHER THAN CULTIVATION

Table B-V!

Educational Levels

Occupational Age-group Total Workers Total Literate Primary Matriculation Technical Non-techm Division No. Literate (with~ut or or diploma cal diploma, Workers educational Junior Higher not equal Dot equal to. level) Basic Secondary to degree _ degree

,.-A--... ~ ,---A-, ,...A.-_, ~ r-"---. ,--A--. P M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 - 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17-

Division 5 Total 60 60 7 1 1 5 15-34 7 1 I 5

Divi~ion 6 Total 746 740 6 397 1 7I 1 241 78 1 1 0-14 1 1 15-34 226 10 1- 160 52 35-59 ...... 156 46 81 26 60+ 14 14

Division 7-8 Total 9,753 6,811 2,942 3,464 236 2,597 193 747 38 104 5 7 5 0--14 102 30 89 22 13 8 15-34 .. 2,150 142 1,569 114 493 23 79 5 4 1 35-59 ... 1,130 60 869 54 232 6 23 3 3 60+ 82 4 70 3 9 1 2 1

Di'Vision 9 Total 5,181 3,721 1,460 1,301 56 779 52 411 4 103 1 0--14 20 9 18 9 2 15-34 717 25 430 23 236 2 46 35-59 530 20 301 18 170 2 56 60+ .. ./ 31 2 27 2 3 1 Age not stated 3 3

Dhision X Total 333 299 34 170 3 43 2 70 1 40 2 2 0--14 2 2 15-34 73 1 39 24 2 35-59 87 2 37 2 29 15 2 60+ 8 4 2 ]

, 147

.cLASSIFIED BY SEX BROAD AGE- GROUPS AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN URBAN AREAS ONLY­ contd.

Table B-VI

Educational Levels-(concld.)

University Technical degree or diploma eqqal to degree or Post-graduate degree degree or Age-group Occupational Post-graduate Division No. ..A.. degree other r- ~ than technical Veterinary degree Engineering Medicine Agriculture and Dairying Technology Teaching Others r-"---, ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

18 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 2

Total Division 5 ... 15-34 5 Total Division 6 0-14 3 15-34 2 35-59 60+

4 Total Division 7·8 0-14 4 15-34 35-59 60+

7 Total Division 9 0-14 5 .J 15-34 2 35-59 60+ Age not stated

11 1 1 -Total Division X 0-14 7 15-34 3 35-59 1 60+

Description of Divisions 5 Miners, Quarrymen and Related Workers 6 Workers in Transport and Communication Occupations 7-8 Craftsmen, Production Process Workers and Labourers not elsewhere classified 9 Service, Sporst and Recreation Workers X Workers not Classifiable by Occupation 148

TABLE B-VII PART A-PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALL'\(. (i) AS CULTIVATORS (ii) AS AGRI- CULTURAL LABOURERS OR (iii) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SECONDARY WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY . ... (li) AS CULTIVATOR OR (iii) AS AGRICUJ,TURAL LABOU_RER

Secondary work Principal work Total Cultivator, Agricultural Labourer Rural I II III or Household Industry Urban At Ho.usehold As Cultivator As Agricultural (Division and Major Group) Industry Labourer ~ ~ ~ M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Cultivator Total 6,296 4,016 36,207 23,036 Rural 6,291 4,014 36,084 23,032 Urban 5 2 123 4

Agricnltural Labourer Total 1,506 1,714 6,231 8,023 Rural 1,506 1,714 6,231 8,015 Urban 8

Household Industry Total 1,417 968 792 630- Rural 1,259 928 750 62(;. Urban 158 40 42 4;

*DMsion O-Agrictilture, Livestock, Forestrl', Toful 167 50 103 41 Fishing and Hunting Rural 158 50 99 4(); Ur1)an 9 4 1

Major Group OO--Field Produce and PlantationCrops .. Total 30 16 29 7 Rural 30 ]6 29 -6 Urban 1

Major'Group 02-Forestry and Logging Total 21 2 4 'Rural 21 2 4

Major Gr0tlP 04-Livestock and Hunting Total 108 32 58 3

Division 1-Mining and Quarrying Total 3 , - .'. Urban ,. 3

Major Group 10-Mini~g and Quarrying Total 3 Urban 3

Division 2 & 3-Manufacturing Total 1,250 918 686 589- Rural 1,101 878 651 586 Urban 149 40 35 3

Major Group 20-Food stuffs Total ]05 162 34 193 Rural 93 ]60 33 -193- Urban 12 2 1

Major Group 21-Beverages .. -iotal Rural Major Group 22-Tobacco Products Total 5 7 Urban 5 7 149

TABLE B-Vn PART A-PERSONS WORKING PRINCIPALLY fi) AS CULTIVATORS (li) AS AGRI­ CULTURAL LABOURERS OR (iii) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND BY SRCONDARY WORK (i) AT HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRy (li) AS CULTIVATOR OR (iii) AS AGRICULTURAL LABOURER-contd.

Secondary work Principal work Total Cultivator. Agricultural Labourer Rural I II III or Household Industry Urban At Household As Cultivator As Agricultural (Division and Major Group) Industry Labourer ..--A----., ~_..A.._--.. ~ M F M F M F

2 3 4 5' 6 7 8

Major Group 23-Textiles-Cotton 'Iotal 381 453 298 187 Rural 347 420 298 187 Urban 34 33 Major Group 24-:-Textile-Jute Total 56 8 44 12 Rural 56 8 44 9 Urban 3 Major Group 27-Textile-Miscellaneous Total 29 113 13. 46 Rural 11 112 8 46 Urban 18 1 5

Major Group 2S-Manufacture of Wood and Total 225 69 95 3~ Wooden Products Rural 176 68 88 39 Urban 49 1 7 Major Group 31-Leather and Leather Products Total 5 Rural 2 Urban 3 Major Group 33-Chemicals and Chemical Products _. Total 2 Rural 1 Urban 1 Major Group 34-35-Non-Metallic Mineral Total 184 ,55 88 62 Products other than Petroleum and Coal Rural 182 55 SO 62 Urban 2 8 Majl>r Group 36-Basic Metals and their Products Total 199 46 91 37 except Machinery and Transport Equipment Rural 199 46 89 37 Urban 2 Major Group 38-Transport Equipment TOtal 2 1 Urban 2 1 Major Group 39-Miscellaneous Manufacturing Total 56 12 13 13 Industries Rural 33 9 10 13 Urban 23 3 3 150

APPENDIX TO TABLE B-Vn pART A

Major Groups of household industry where per­ sons having secondary work as cultivatior or agricultural labourer, are less than 5 per cent of the persons having that major group as principal work have been shown in this Appendill.. The following symbols and abbreviations have been used ;-

T-Total

R-Rural

U-Urban

II-Cultivator M=Males

III-Agricultural Labourer F=Females

01 T II (M-S, F-O), III (M-12, F-O), R II (M-S, F-O),III (M-12, F.O). 151

TABLE B-Vn PART-B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING

IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADEJ BUSINESS, PROFESSION ON SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Principal work Principal work Additional work Additional work at household industry at household industry Division and Major Group Males Females Division and Major Group Males Females

2 3 2 3

TOTAL-cQntd. TOTAL P. W. Major Group 27 351 22 P. W. Division 0 7,723 3,144 A. W. Division 2 & 3 1 Major Group 27 A. W. Division 2 & 3 3 1 Major Group 23 .2 P. W. Major Group 28 391 28 1 433 A. W. Division 2 & 3 2 P. W. Major Group 04 .u 5,786 848 Major Group 34-35 1 39 A. W. Division 2 & 3 3 1 Major Group 23 2 P. W. Division 6 6,359 4,0§3 28 1 A. W. Division 0 1 P. W. Division 2 & 3 2,438 2,015 Major Group 04 1 Division 2 &3 28 28 A. W. Division 0 Major Group 20 2 20 Major Group 04 1 23 7 3 Division 2 &3 11 27 1 Major Group 20 1 21l 3 23 5 32 1 27 1 34-35 14 34-35 1 36 1 36 1 37 3 39 2 39 1

P. W. Major Group 20 647 1,143 P.W. Major Group 64-68 5,677 4,038

A. W. Division 0 1 A. W. Div!sion 0 1 Major Group 04 1 Major Group 04 1 Division 2&3 5 Division 2 & 3 28 2& Major Group 20 1 Major Group 20 2 20 23 3 23 7 3 36 I 27 1 28 3 P. W. Major Group 23 24 120 32 34-35 14 A. W. Division 2 &3 3 36 I Major Group 23 2 37 3 39 I 39 I ------_----- 152

TABLE B-Vn PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS PROFESSION ON SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY-contd.

Principal work Principal work Additional work Additional work at household industry at household industry Division and Major Grou!' Males Females Division and Major Group Males Females

2 3 2 3

TOTAL-contd. TOTAL-conetd.

P. W. Division 7 2,430 36 P. W. Major Group 81 2,603 254

A. W. DiVIsion 2 & 3 5 Major Group 23 3 A. W. Division 2 & 3 27 I Major Group 27 36

P.W. Major Group 70-71 2,138 34 P. W. Major Group 82 697 163

A W. Division 2 & 3 4 Major Group 23 3 A. W. Division 2 & 3 4 27 . 1 Major Group 20 4 36 P. W. Major Group 73 280 2 P. W. Major Group 8S 64 A. W. Division 2 & 3 1 Major Group 36. 1 A. W. Division 2 & 3 3 P. W. Division 8 M,07S 48,069 Major Group 28 3

A. W. Division 0 9 2 Major Group 00 6 P. W. Major Group 86 221 80 02 2 Q4. >- Division 2&3 75 113 A. W. Division 2 & 3 3 Major Group 20 27 54 Major Group 23 3 23 16 26 36 24 1 27 2 2 28 10 17 P. W. Major Group 88 3,830 2,427 -34-35 8 2 3~ 10 12 39 1 A. W. Division 0 3 Major Group 00 2 P. W. Major Group 80 5,001 164 04 1 Division 2 & 3 2 jJ A. W. Division 2 & 3 1 Major Group 20 3 Major Group 23 1 23 2 34-35 , 34-35 153

TABLE B-VII PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE BUSINESS, PROFESS,ION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY-conta.

Principal work Principal work Additional work at Additional work at household industry household industry Division and Major Group Males Females Division and Major Group Males Females

2 3 2 3

TOTAL-conc;ld. RURAL-contd. IP. W. Major Group 89 47,750 44,954 P. W. Major Group 20 212 1,029

A. W. Division 0 6 2 A. W. Division 0 1 Major Group 00 4 Major Group 04 1 02 2 Division 2&3 A 04 2 Major Group 20 1 Division 2 & 3 63 103 23 3 Major Group 20 23 51 23 14 22 P. W. Major Group 2&3 7 12 24 1 27 1 1- A. W. Division 2 & 3 2 28 7 17 Major Group 23 2 34-35 7 1 36 9 11 P. W. Major Group 28 67 415 39 1 A. W. Division 2 &3 2 RURAL Major Group 34-35 1 39 1 P. W. Division 0 7,250 3,086 P. W. Division 6 3,376 3,247 A. W. Division 2 & 3 3 A. W. Division 0 1 Major Group 23 2 Major Group 04 1 28 1 Division 2&3 28 17 Major Group 20 2 9 P. W. Major Group 04 5,550 831 23 7 3 27 1 A. W. Division 2 & 3 3 28 3 Major Group 23 2 32 28 1 34-35 14 36 1 37 3 ;p. W. Division 2 & 598 1,691 3 39 1

P. W. Major Group 64-68 2,920 3,246 A. W. Division 0 1 Major Group 04 1 A. W. Division 0 1 Division 2 & 3 8 Major Group 04 1 Major Group 20 1 Division 2&3 28 17 23 5 Major Group 20 2 9 34-35 1 23 7 3 39 1 27 1 28 3

20 1'54

TABLE B-VII PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING, IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, TRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE WHO ARE ALSO ENGA~ED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY-contd.

Principal work Principal work Additional work at Additional work at household industry household industry Division and Major Group Males Females Division and Major Group Males Females..

2 3 2 3

RURAL-contd. RURAL-contd Major Group 32 P. W. Major Group 80 1,845 62 34-35 14 .. 36 A. W. Division 2.& 3 37 3 ~ajor Group 23 39 1 34-35

P. W. Division 7 762 P. W. Major Group 81 2,013 183 A. W. Division 2 & 3 5 Major Group '23 3 A. W. Division 2 & 3 27 1 Major Group 27 36 1 P. W, Major Group 82 453 lO&' P. W. Major Group 70-71 611 A. W. ,Division 2.& 3 4 A. W. Division 2 & 3 4 Major Group 20 4 Major Group 23 3 36 1- 27 1 P. W. Major Group •. 85 6

P. W. Major Group 73 140 \ !>,. W. Division 2 & 3 3 A. W. Division 2 & 3 Maior Group 28 3 Major Group 36 P. W. Major Group 86 221 80'- P. W. Division 8 5~105 44,460 A. W. Division 2 & 3 3 A. W. Division 0 9 2 Major Group 23 ,J. Major Group 00 6 36 02 2 04 3 P. W. Major Group 88 2,319 1,936- Division 2&3 75 113 A. W. Division 0 3 Major Group 20' 27 54 Major Group 00 2 23 16 26 04 24 1 27 2 2 Division 2&3 2 4 28 10 17 34·35 8 2 Major Group 20 3 36 10 12 23 2 39 1 34-35'

-I --~ 155

'TABLE B-VII PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION BY SEX OF PERSONS WORKING IN NON-HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, tRADE, BUSINESS, PROFESSION OR SERVICE W~O ARE AI"SO ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY:-:con~d.

Principal w(lrk Prmcipa! work Additional work at Additional work at household industry household industry Division and Major Group Males Females Division and Major Group Males Females.

2 3 2 3

RURA~conc/d. URBAN-concld. P. W. Major Group 89 42,810 42,073 P. W. Major Gro';lp 20 435 114

A. W. Division 0 6 2 A. W. Division 2&3 Major Group 00 4 Major Group 36 02 2 04 2 P. W.l\tajor Group 23 17 108 Division 2 &3 63 103 Major Group 20 23 51 A. W. Division 2&3 23 14 22 Major Group 39 24 27 1 1 28 7 17 P. W. Major Group 27 320 17 34-35 ' 7 1 36 9 11 A. W. Division 2 &3 39 1 Major Group 27

URBAN P. W. Division 6 2,983 806 iF. W. Division 2&3 1,840 324 A. W. Division 2&3 11 Major Group 20 11

A. W. Division 2 & 3 3 P. W. Major Group 64-68 2,757 792 Major Group 27 1 36 -. 1 A. W. Division 2 &3 11 39 I Major Group 20 11 156

TABLE B-VIll PART A-PERSONS UNEMPLOYED AGED 15 AND ABOVE BY SEX " Table B-vm Part A

Seeking employment for the first time

Age-groups

Total Unemployed Total 15-19 20--24 25-29 30--34 35 + Age not stated! Educational Levels ,----"---. ,...-"--. ,...-"--. ,...-"--. ,...-"--. ,..-A--. ,-..A_ -. ,--"--, P M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F . 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13. 14 15 16 17 18

2 Total .. 323 308 15 241 14 87 2 89 2 27 1 15 23 7 12 6 \ 1 7 6 llliterate 63 55 8 42 8 17

Literate (without edu- 9 10 catlonallevel) 87 84 3 65 3 25 16 1 5

Primary or Junior Basic 95 92 3 71 2 21 36 9 2 1 3 Matriculation or Higher Secondary .. 71 70 57 24 20 2 3 8 Technical diploma not equal to degree 1 1 1 Non technical diploma not equal to degree University degree or post-graduate degree other thap technical 1 degree 6 6 5 4 Technicill degree or diploma equal to degree or Post-gradu- ate Degree / ...

Engineering Medicine Agriculture Veterinary and Dairying • . . . Technology Teaching Others 157

BROAD AGE GROUPS AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN URBAN AREAS ONLY Table B-VIn Part A

Persons employed before but now out of employment and seeking work

Age-groups .A.. Total 15-19 2~24 25-34 35-44 45-59 60+ Age not stated Educational Levels ,__.___" ,...A-.." ~ ~ ',-.A.., ~ ,...A', ,..A..-.., M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34

67 1 9 1 19 21 6 8 4 Total

13 3 2 3 2 3 ' Illiterate

19 3 5 5 2 2 2 Literate (without educa· tionallevel) 21 2 1 8 7 2 2 Primary or Junior Basic

13 1 4 5 2 Matriculation or Higher Secondary Technical diploma not equal to degree Non-technical diploma not equal to degree

University degree or Post­ graduate degree other than technical degree

Technical degree or diploma equal to degree or Post­ grad~te degree

Engineering Medicine Agriculture Veterinary and Dairying Technology Teaching Others 158

TABLE B-VIII PART B-PERSONS UNEMPLOYED AGED 15 AND ABOVE BY SEX, AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY.

Rural unemployed by educational levels ,- -.A. District/Subdivision/ Literate (without Primary or Matriculation Taluk/Police Station Total Unempl~yed Illiterate edu~tional level) J ~nior Basic and above ,------"--, ,--.A.--,. ,----A..----, ,----"---., .--"----.

p M F P M F P M F P M F P M f

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

KOR"APUT DISTRICT 614 596 18 307 307 132 12~ '10 110 102 8 65 6S

Koraput Subdiv.ision 113 98 15 43 43 36 26 10 30 25 5 4 4

KORAPUT TALUK 88 88 41 41 21 21 23 23 3 3 I Koraput PS 5 5 2 2 3 3 Dasamantapur PS '1 Lakshmipur PS 11 11 .. 9 9 2 2 I Narayanapatna PS' 72 72 41 41 19 19 11 11 1 1

NANDAPUR TALUK 25 10 15 2 2 15 5 10 7 2 5 1

NandapurPS 9 9 2 2 5 • 5 1 1 1 Semiliguda PS 15 15 10 10 5 5 Pottangi PS Padwa PS Machkund PS

Nowrangapur Subdivision 212 209 3 83 83 39 39 41 38 ·3 49 49

NOWRANGAPUR TALUK 21 21 3 3 1 6 6 11 11

Nowrangapur PS .. Pappadahandi PS 21 21. 3 3 ' 1 6 6 11 11 Tentulikhunti PS

JEYPORE T ALUK 20 20 4 4 7 7 8 if

Jeypore PS 19 19 4 4 6 6 8 8 Boipariguda PS

Kundra PS - -1 J

B01UGUMMA TALUK 77 77 45 45 14 14 7 7 11 11

Borigumma PS 55 55 40 40 12 12 3 3 Kotpad PS 6 6 ... 1 3 3 2 2 Kodinga PS Bhairavasingpur PS 16 16 5 5 1 , 1 9 9 159

TABLE B-Vm PART B-PERSONS UNEMPLOYED AGED 15 AND ABOVE BY SEX AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS IN RURAL AREAS ONLY-conc/d.

Rural unemployed by educational levels r- DistrictjSubdivisionj Literate (without Primary or Matriculation TalukjPolice Station Total Unemployed Illiterate educational level) Junior Basic and above ,..-----A---, r-~ ,..----"-----., ,..---A.----, ,----A----..

P M F P M F P M F P M F P M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

UMARKOT TALUK 79 76 3 31 31 9 9 16 13 3 23 23

Umarkot PS 74 74 31 31 8 8 12 12 23 23 Dabugam PS' Jorigam PS 5 2 3 4 3

MALKANGIRI TALUK 15 15 8 8 4 4 3 3

Malkangiri PS 10 10 5 5 3 3 2 2 MotuPS 2 2 1 1 1 1 Venkatapalam PS 1 1 Mathili PS 2 2 2 2

Rayagada Subdivision 289 289 181 181 57 57 39 39 12 12

RAYAGADA TALUK 15 15 4 4 9 9 2 2

Rayagada PS 12 12 4 4 8 8 Kalyansingpur PS 3 3 1 1 2 2

BISSAMCUTTACK TALUK 71 71 SO 50 16 16 5 5

Bissamcuttack PS 66 66 47 47 14 ]4 5 5 AmbodalaPS 5 5 3 3 2 2

GuNUPUR TALUK 203 203 127 ]27 32 32 32 32 12 ]2

GunupurPS 15 15 6 6 6 6 3 3 Gudari PS 38 38 2 2 19 19 8 8 9 9 Padmapur PS 148 148 125 125 6 Q 17 17 Puttasingi PS 2 2 1 1 1 t 160

TABLE B-IX-PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY Table B-lX

Sl. District/Subdivision! Total Total Full-time HouseholCl Dependents No. Taluk/Police Station Rural Age-group non-working students duties infants and Urban population disabled ,----"---., ~ r-"--. r-"--. P M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

1 KORAPUT DISTRICl' T Total 688,384 262,275 426,109 53,337 24,489 12,399 191,249 191,733 207,965 0-14 459,384· 219,193 240,191 48,514 21,679 7,763 48,081 161,564 170,240 15-34 131,683 24,287 107,396 4,799 2,809 2,299 89,408 15,891 14,767 , 35-59 66,151 10,066 56,085 1.,321 43,528 7,398 11,814 60+ 30,934 8,588 22,346 1,004 10,206 6,781 11,080 Age not stated 232 141 91 24 12 26 99 64

R Total 639,458 244,569 394,889 45,022 20,996 12,083 173,836 183,470 197,966 0-14 431,447 205,025 226,422 41,589 18,310 7,671 46,561 154,444 161,380 15-34 118,488 2],862 96,626 3,409 2,685 2,167 78,906 15,416 14,698 35-59 60,374 9,410 50,964 1,269 39,054 7,030 11,300 60+ 28,928 8,136 20,792 964 9,294 6,486 10,525 Age not stated 221 136 85 24 1 12 21 94 63

U Total 48,926 17,706 31,220 8,315 3,493 316 17,413 8,263 9,999 0-14 27,937 14,168 13,769 6,925 3,369 92 1,520 7,120 8,860 15-34 13,195 2,425 10,710 1,390 124 132 10,502 475 69 35-59 5,777 656 5,121 52 4,474 368 514 60+ 2,006 452 1,554 40 912 295 555 Age not stated 11 5 6 5 5 1

:2 Koraput Subdivision R Total 138,535 51,668 86,867 11,264 2,166 5,636 33,773 34,314 50,458 0-14 96,945 45,991 50,954 10,973 2,128 3,408 7,894 31,535 40,902 15-34 23,954 2,989 20,965 280 38 1,566 16,860 1,083 4,015 35-59 12,312 1,281 11,031 396 7,894 734 2,915 60+ ' '" 5,25_? 1,361 3,896 254 1,121 939 2,608 Age not stated 67 46 21 11 12 4 23 11

.3 KORAPUT TALUK R Total 65,018 25,088 39,930 8,717 1,630 5,046 12,204 10,978 25,777 0-14 48,~18 21,862 26,656 8,554 1,630 3,257 1,979 9,999 23,026 15-34 8,825 1,983 6,842 155 1,313 6,680 481 139 35-59 4,856 640 4,216 284 3,051 228 1,007 60+ 2,806 590 2,216 192 494 265 1,605 _ Age not stated 13 13 8 5

4 Koraput PS R Total )5,880 5,603 10,277 975 647 204 4,516 4,359 4,935 0-14 11,129 5,221 5,908 963 647 153 786 4,100 ~,472 1,5-34 2,416 124 2,292 12 18 2,278 79 6 35-·59 1,702 126 1,576 18 1,311 66 155 60+ 633 132 501 15 141 114 302 Age not stated

'5 Dasamantapur PS R Total" 11,911 5,070 6,841 3,121 712 1,296 1,856 644 4,256 0-14 8,157 3,491 1,666 3,071 712 43 420 3,911 15-34 2,408 1,374 1,034 42 1,120 927 212 '103 35-59 906 124 782 114 734 3 40 60+ 427 68 359 62 152 4 202 Age not stated 13 13 8 5 161

SEX, BROAD AGE.GROUPS AND TYPE OF ACTIVITY Table B.IX

---~..,

Retired, rentier Beggars, Inmates of Persons seeking Persons employed or independent vagrants, etc. penal, mental employment for before but now out of Age- Total Districtl means and charilable the first time employment and group Rural Subdivisionj SL institutions seeking work Urban Talukl No. ,--'---. ~ ~--. ~ Police Station M F M ' F M F M F

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 4 3 2 1

670 Z65 2,801 2,047 294 54 683 36 358 4 Total T KORAPUT 1 2 1,192 176 21 8 77 7 60 0-14 DISTRICT 12 11 553 361 113 17 477 22 143 15-34 328, 136 672 573 141 27 108 4 98 3 35-59 325 118 381 937 19 2 21 3 57 60+ 3 3 ., Age not stated

537 197 2,575 1,853 149 16 442 22 291 3 Total R 1,168 156 16 8 77 7 60 0-14 482 320 35 2 259 15 '94 15-34 268 100 582 501 88 6 89 84 3 35-59 266 , 97 340 876 10 17 53 60+ 3 3 ., Age not stated

133 68 '226 194 145 38 241 14 67 1 Total U 2 24 20 5 0-14 12 11 71 41 78 15 218 7 49 15-34 60 36 90 72 53 21 19 4 14 35-59 59 21 41 61 9 2 4 3 4 60+ Age not stated

66 65 284 381 6 2 28 19 70 3 Total R Koraput 75 23 7 0-14 Subdivision 31 40 3 18 12 8 15-;-34 11 42 69 174 3 2 10 58 3 35-59 55 23 109 144 4 60+ Age not stated

54 50 204 269 1 23 65 Total R KORAPUT TALUK 3 52 21 0-14 15 23 15 4 15-34 7 33 55 125 8 57 35:-59 47 17 82 100 4 60+ .. Age not stated

4 16 56 163 2 3 Total R Koraput PS 4 5 3 0-14 11 8 2 2 15-34 3 13 38 97 1 35-59 1 3 2 55 60+

~. Age not stated I 4 2 5 15 Total R Dasamantapur PS 5 0-14 4 15-34 4 3 8 35-59 2 2 3 60+ Age not stated

21 162

TABLE B-IX-PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY' Table B-IX

------;------'------~

Total SI. Dlstrict/Subdivision/ Total non-working Full-tinIe Household D~pt!nd lllts~ No. TalukjPolice Station Rural Age-group population students duties Infants and. Urban dIsabled ,-----"------" ,-~ ,-...A..., .p M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 10 11 12 13

6 Lakshmipur P S R Total 11,732 5,126 6,606 1,550 129 93 703 3,424 5,722: 0-14 10_123 4,861 5,262 1,547 129 22 26 3,265 5,104 15-34 500 96 404 3 32 397 50 5 35-59 539 44 495 12 280 18 193 60+ 570 • 125 445 27 91 42(} Age not stated

7 Narayanapatna ~S R Total 25,495 9,289 16,206 3,071 142 3,453 5,129 2,551 10,864 0-14 19,109 8,289 10,820 2,973 142 3,082 1,124 2,214 9,539 15-34 3,501 389 3,112 98 143 3,078 140 25 35-59 1,709 346 1,363 140 726 141 619 60+ 1,176 265 911 88 201 56 681 Age not stated

8 NANDAPUR TALUK R Total 73,517 26,580 46,937 2,547 536 590 21,569 23,336 24,681 0-14 48,427 24,129 24,298 2,419 498 151 5,915 21,536 17,876 15-34 15,129 1,006 14,123 125 38 253 10,180 602 3,876 35-59 7,456 641 6,815 112 4,843 506 1,909 60+ 2,451 771 1,680 62 627 674 1,003 Age not stated 54 33 21 3 12 4 18 11

9 Nandapur PS R Total 20,794 6,788 14,006 692 1.20 69 4,185 5,993 9,69(} 0-14 11,784 6,168 5,616 678 117 26 89 5,464 5,410 15-34 6,502 156 6,346 14 3 18 3,285 113 3,056 35-59 2,008 194 r,814 22 725 162 1,085 60+ ./ 494 264 230 3 86 248 139 Age o.ot stated 6 6 6

10 Semiliguda PS R Total 12,676 4,797 .7,879 942 27 5,386 3,833 2,420' 0-14 8,365 4,318 4,047 849 27 1,749 3,447 2,262 15-34 2,217 207 2,010 93 1,946 114 46 35-59 1,642 134 1,508 1,496 134 60+ 452 138 314 195 138 112 Age not stated

11 Pottangi PS R Total 14,461 5,836 8,625 247 128 235 3,003 5,348 5,476 0-14 10,455 5,289 5,166 247 128 94 107 4,948 4,931 15-34 2,303 272 2,031 93 1,987 175 38 35-59 1,276 152 1,124 35 730 116 385 60+ 406 123 283 13 175 109 105 Age not stated 21 21 4 17

12 Padwa PS R Tota).. _ 11,803 4,842 6,961 584 181 235 2,134 4,004 4,618 0-14 9,200 4,466 4,734 567 180 22 418 3,877 4,136 15-34 1,146 148 998 14 1 119 958 7 36 35-59 796 58 738 42 617 11 108 60+ 634 143 491 40 141 97 338 .. Age not stated 27 27 3 12 12 163

SEX, BROAD AGE-GROUPS AND TYPE OF ACTIVITY-contd. Table B-IX.

Retired, rentier Beggars. Inmates of Persons seeking Persons employed or independent; vagrants, etc. penal, mental employment for before but now out Age- Total Districtl Sl. means and charitable the first time of employment and group Rural Subdivision/ No. institutions seeking work Urban Talukl ,--"---, ,-~ ,--y-., ~ ,-_.A_---.. Police Station M F M to F M F M F M F

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 4 3 2

3 14 44 38 1 11 Total R Lakshmipur PS 6 27 3 0-14 2 11 15-34 7 13 15 35-59 3 7 4 18 60+ Age not stated

43 18 99 53 10 62 Total R Narayanapatna PS , 20 15 0-14 4 9 2 2 14-34 13 1 5 8 56 35-59 43 5 74 24 4 60+ Age not sta tsd

12 15 80 112 5 2 5 19 5 3 Total R NANDAPUR II 23 2 7 0-14 TALUK 16 17 3 3 12 4 15-34 4 9 14 49 2 2 2 1 3 35-59 8 6 27 44 60-j- ., Age not stated 6 15 11 4 5 4 Total R NandapurPS 9 0-14 3 2 2 3 3 15-34 5 4 2 2 1 35-59 6 7 5 60+ Age not stated

4 22 18 2 19 3 Total R Semiliguda PS 10 22 2 7 0-14 6 12 15-34 7 2 3 35-59 4 3 60+ Age Dot stated

1 4 '4 14 1 Total R Pottangi PS 11 0-14 3 6 15-34 4 1 5 35-59 3 60+ Age not stated

2 7 16 21 1 Total R Padwa PS 12- 0-14 7 3 1 15-34 2 5 3 8 35-59 2 6 10 60,+ Age not stated 164

TABLE B-IX-PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY Table B-IX

Total ; on-working Full-time Household Dependents, SI. District/Subdivision/ Total population students duties infants and No. Taluk/Police Station Rural 'Age-group disabled Urban ~ . ,---"---, ,---"--.. ~ P M F M F M F M f

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 y 10 II 12 I:

13 Machkund PS R Total 13,783 4,317 9,466 82 80 51 6,861 4.158 2,477' 0-14 8,623 3,888 4,735 78 46 9 3,552 3,800 1,137 15-34 2,961 223 2,738 4 34 23 2,004 193 700 35-59 1,734 103 1,631 13 1,275 83 331 60+ 465 103 362 6 30 82 309- Age not stated

14 Nowrangapur R Total 356,246 140,750 215,496 21,857 13,531 1,081 91,535 115,704 109,312. Subdivision 0-14 243, III 116,732 ]26,379 20,221 11,887 425 19,]04 95,159 95,301 15-34 62,911 14,278 48,633 1,625 1,644 231 ,42,886 12,041 3,903- 35-59 32,915 5,194 27.721 246 23,639 4,486 3,911 60+ 17,164 4,460 12,704 179 5,890 3,949 6,154- Age not stated 145 86 59 11 16 69 43- , 15 NOWRANGAPUR R Total 64,228 24,159 40,069 3,816 1,665 147 22,791 20,096 15,545- TALUK 0-14 46,475 20,726 25,749 3,423 1,340 41 10,946 17,259 13,448- 15-34 10,037 1,585 8,452 392 325 51 7,424 1,106 68<), 35-59 5,259 738 4,521 29 3,908 670 603- 60+ 2,435 1,103 1,332 26 513 1,057 790 Age not stated 22 7 15 1 4 15

16 Nowrangapur PS R Total 21,540 7,862 13,678 662 1,012 22 7,904 7,174 4,754 0-14 15,186 7,349 7,837 637 769 3,228 6,712 3,840 15-34 3,049 270 2,779 24 243 6 2,536 240 35-59 2,315 115 2,200 4 1,882 110 315- 60'+ 968 121 847 12 258 108 584- Age not stated 22 7 15 4 IS.

17 Pappadahandi PS R Total 19,954 7,593 12,361 1,362 222 18 10,923 6,159 1,216. 0-14 13,285 5,1_51 8,134 1,062 21,8 7,240 4,086 676 15-34 4,682 1,151 2,931 300 4 18 2,507 806 42(} 35-59 1,698 513 1,185 1,065 498 120 60+ 889 778 'Ill ",- III 769 Age not stated

18 Tentulikhunti PS R Total 22,734, 8,704 14,030 1,792 431 107 3,964 6,763 9,575- 0-14 18,004 8,226 9,778 1.724 353 41 478 6,461 8,932 15-34 2,906 164 2,742 68 78 27 2,381 60 269 35-59 1,246 no 1,136 25 961 62 168- 60+ 578 204 374 14 144 180 206 Age not stated

19 JEYPORE TALUK R Total 54,291 19,782 34,509 1,851 731 224 13,811 17,457 1~,85& 0-14 34,214 15,273 18,941 1,499 724 48 1,737 13,718 16,479 15-34 10,664 2,573 8,091 342 7 45 6,712 2,140 1,359 35-59 6,540 1,350 5,190 96 4,331 1,117 814 60+ 2,852 565 2,287 35 1,031 475 1,206 Age not stated 21 21 10 7 165

SEX, BROAD AGE-GROUPS AND TYPE OF ACTIVITY-contd. Table B-IX

Retired, rentier Beggars, Inmates of Persons seeking Persons employed Total District/ or independent vagrants, etc. penal, mental employment for before but now out Age- Rural Subdivision! SI. means and charitable the first time of employment and group Urban Taluk/ No, institutions seeking work Police Station ,.-A--.. ,-A--, ~ ,-A--. ~ M F M F M F M F M F

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 4 3 2

3 23 48 Total R Machkund PS , 13 1 0-14 3 15-34 2 5 25 35-59 1 14 23 60+ Age not stated

275 73 1,518 1,028 101 14 116 3 98 Total R Nowrangapur 14 921 79 1 8 5 0-.14 Subdivision 233 195 19 2 91 3 38 15-34 151 42 214 ]25 73 4 9 15 35-59

121 31 147 629 8 11 k. 45 60+ 3 3 Ait"l Dot stated

18 13 53 55 8 18 '3 Total R NOWRANGAPUR 15 3 15 0-14 TALUK 13 14 2 18 3 15-34 1'3 5 21 5 5 ..\ 35-59 5 8 ]4 21 1 60+ 2 Age not stated

5 4 3 Total R Nowrangal?ur PS 16 0-14 15-34 2 1 1 35-59 3 1 2 60+ 2 Age not stated

18 15 '18 3 Total R Pappadahandi PS 17 3 0-14 6 1~ 3 15-34 13 2 35~59 5 4 60+ Age not stated

8 '34 52 8 Total R Tentulikhlmti PS 18 15 0-14 7 14 2 15-34 3 18 4 5 35-59 5 9 ~ 19 1 60+ Age not stated

94 24 93 85 43 16 4 Total R JEYPORE TALUK ]9 8 1 0-14 30 13 1 15 ... 15-34 65 24 25 21 42 1 4 35-59 26 29 50 60+ 3 1 Age not stated 166

TABLE B-.IX-PE~SONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY Table B-IX

SI. Total Full time Household Dependents, No. District/Sub-division/ Total Age-group non-working students duties mfantsand Taluk/Police Station Rural population disabled Urban ~ ~ ~ r--"----. P M F M F M F M F<

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

20 Jeypore PS R Total 16,855 6,395 10,460 845 391 120 3,716 .5,364 6,351 0-14 12,044 5,772 6,272 604 388 10 163 5,154 5,720 15-34 2,330 261 2,069 231 3 5 1,957 10 108 35-59 1,653 180 1,473 80 1,395 89 78 60+ 807 161 646 25 201 104 445 Age not stated 21 21 10 7

21 Boipariguda PS R Total 22,776 8,546 14,230 305 35 4,597 8,134 9,590 0-14 12,742 5,116 7,626 210 34 357 4,906 7,235 15-34 '5,381 2,097 3,284 95 1 2,086 2,000 1,197 35-:;9 3,335 1,047 2,288 1,620 950 661 60+ 1,318 286 1,032 534 278 497 Age not stated

22 Kundra PS R Total 14,660 4,8'11 9,819 701 305 104 5,498 3,959 3,917 0-14 9,428 4,385 5,043 685 302 38 1,217 3,658 .~,524 15-34 '2,953 ' 215 2,738 16 3 40 2,669 130 54 35-59 1,552 123 1,429 16 1,316 78 75 60+ 727 118 609 10 296 93 264 Age not stated

23 BORIGUMMA TALUK R Total 97,641 39,259 58,382 7,501 5,916 415 23,612 30,919 28,009 0-14 69,033 36,647 32,386 7,034 4,685 241 2,298 29,355 25,344 15-34 15,320 1,168 t4,152 467 1,231 51 12,465 557 300 35-59 8,962 498 8,464 66 1,709 293 665

60+ 4,292 946 3,346 " 57 1,132 714 1,674 Age not s~ated 34 ,. ' 34 8 26

24 Borigumma PS R Total 19,727 8,475 11,252 3,087 4,444 228 1,548 '4,989 5,241 0-14 16,269 8,064 8,205 3,045 3,293 115 114 4,904 4,798 15-34 1,364 U5 1,239 42 1,151 28 29 30 59 35-59 1,189 101 1,088 40 926 15 133 60+ 905 185 720 45 479 40 234 Age not stated 13 25 Kotpad PS R Total 32,017 12,395 19,622 i,294 412 7,370 11,015 11,123 0--14 23,109 11,302 11,807 1,262 412 1,525 10,040 9,886 15-34 3,672 275 3,397 32 3,157 236 195 35-59 2,931 251 2,680 2,261 215 386 60+ 2,271 567 1,704 419 524 793 Age not stated 34 34 8 26

;26 Kodmga PS R Total 2'7,667 11,319 16,348 1,268 , 431 120 10,787 9,866 5,041 0--14 15,779 10,615 5,164 982 351 100 9,528 4,&13 15-34 -8,239 596 7,643 286 80 20 7,508 260 25 35-59 3,385 63 3,322 3,264 48 27 60+ 264 45 219 15 30 176 Age not.stated 167

SEX, BROAD AGE~GROUPS AND TYPE OF ACTIVITY-contd. Table B-IX

Retired, rentier Beggars. Inmates of Persons reeking Persons employed Total DistrIctl Sl. or independent vagrants, etc. penal, mental employment for before but now out of Age- Rural Subdivisionl No. means and charitable thb first time employment and group Urban Talukl institutions seeking work Police Station ,.A-.., ,-.A-., ,-.A-., ,-.A:..-.., ~ M F M F M F M F M F

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 4 3

34 13 2' 15 4 Total R Jeypore PS 20 4 1 0-14 1 15 15-34 5 2 4 35-59 26 6 60+ 3 1 .. Age not stated

40 25 8 42 Total R BOipariguda PS 21 0-14 2 15-34 40 15 7 42 35-59 8 1 60+ Age not stated

20 24 55 75 1 Total R Kundra PS 22 4 0-14 28 12 1~-34 20 24 8 14 35-59 15 49 60+ Age not stated

85 27 226 804 31 14 31 51 Total R BORIGUMMA 23 12 51 8 5 0-14 TALUK 67 154 10 2 13 3 15-34 29 12 89 74 16 4 2 3 35-59 56 15 58 525 5 11 45 60+ Age not stated

15 4 80 15 21 10 45 Total R Borigumma P S 24 2 0-14 25 5 15-34 1 30 3 16 35-59 15 3 25 5 5 10 45 60+ Age not stated

29 51 683 14 4 2 Total R Kotpad P S 25 49 8 0-14 3 115 2 4 15-34 11 23 29 4 2 35-59 18 25 490 60+ Age not stated

25 30 89 10 Total R Kodinga rs 26 5 0-14 20 30 10 15-34 12 3 31 35-59 13 2 28 60+ Age Dot stated 168

TABLE B·IX-PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY Table B-IX

Total Full-time Household Dependents, Sl. District/Subdivision/ Total non-workidg students duties infants and No. Taluk/Police Station Rural Age-group population disabled Urban ,____.______',...-A--. ~ ,....--A---., P M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

27 Bbairavasingpur PS R Total 18,230 7,070 11,160 1,852 629 67 3,907 5,049 6,584 0-14 13,876 6,666 7,210 1,745 629 26 659 4,883 5,922 15-34 2,045 172 1,873 107 3 1,771 31 98 35-59 1,457 83 1,374 26 1,258 15 94 60+ 852 149 703 12 219 120 470 Age not stated

28 UMARKOT TALUK R Total 82,221 33,336 48,885 5,872 4,566 219 n,l40 26,901 22,102 0-14' 52,712 25,552 27,160 5,623 4,512 83 3,442 19,834 19,201 15-34 ]7,352 4,452 12,900 249 54 69 12,125 3,973 707 35-59 7,376 1,918 5,458 36 4,528 1,766 908 60+ 4,751 1,390 3,361 31 2,041 1,304 1,284 Age not stated 30 24 6 4 24 2

29 Umarkot PS R Total -37,827 16,326 21,501 4,564 2,830 115 12,126 11,469 6,538 0-14 19,482 9,628 9,854 4,353 2,823 51 2,018 5,216 5,011 15-34 11,636 4,067 7,569 211 7 43 7,240 3,721 318 35-59 4,121 1,658 2,463 16 1,884 1,596 578 60+ ~,588 973 1,615 5 984 93p 631 Age not stated . 30 Dabugam PS k Total 17,731 7,719 10,012 - - 623 1,057 54 2,284 6,917 6,655 0-14 14,953 7,269 7,684 612 1,044 7 118 6,650 6,522 15-34 964 U5 849 11 13 7 732 45 102 35-59 837 106 731 14 716 35 8 60+ 947 205 742 26 714 163 21 Age not stated' 30 24 6 4 24 2

31 Jorigam PS R Total 26,663 9,291 17,372 685 679 50 7,730 8,515 8,909 0-14 18,277 8,055 9,622 658 645 25 1,306 7,968 7,668 15-34 4,752 270 4,482 27 34 19 4,153 207 287 35-59 2,418 154 2,264 6 1,9~8 135 322 60+ 1,216 212 1,004 343 205 632 Age not stated

32 MALKANGIRI TALUK R Total 57,865 24,214 33,651 2,817 653 76 9,181 20,331 23,798. 0-14 40,677 18,534 22,143 2,642 626 12 ,681 14,993 20,829 15-34 9,538 4,500 5,038 175 27 15 4,160 4,265 848 .35-59 4,778 690 4,088 19 3,163 640 92l' 60+ 2,834 456 2,378 30 1,173 399 1,200 Age not stated 38 34 4 4 34

33 Malkangiri PS R Total. 24,110 10,432 13,678 1,003 331 2,434 9,395 10,909 0-14 '16,590 5,637 10,953 912 331 4,725 10,621 15-34 5,128 4,210 918 91 629 4,109 287 35-59 1,419 466 953 951 f 456 60+ 969 119 850 850 105 Age not stated 4 4 4 169

SEX, BROAD AGE-GROUPS AND TYPE OF ACTIVITY-contd., TableB-IX

Retired, rentier Beggars, Inmates of Persons seeking Persons employed Total District! or independent vagrants, etc. penal, mental employment for before but no~ Age- Rural Sil bdivision/ 51. means and charitable the first time out of employment group Urban Taluk/ No. institutions .and seeking work Police Station ,.-"--., ,.-"--., ,-J'--., ,-J'--., ,...-A--, M F M F M F M F M F

14 15 16 - 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 4 3 2 1

16 23 65 17 17 4 Total R Bhairavasingpul' PS 27 7 5 0-14 19 4 9 3 15-34 6 11 33 11 2 1 35-59 10 12 6 2 t 6q+ Age not stated

68 6 186 68 14 39 3 37 Total R UMARKOT 28 11 5 1 0-14 TALUK 93 11 4 35 3 29 15-34 41 56 21 7 4 8 35-59 27 5 26 31 2 60+ Ag~ not stated

27 1 67 6 10 37 37 Total R Umarkot PS 29 8 2 0-14 27 4 3 33 29 15-34 6 1 23 5 4 8 35-59 21 9 . '_ 2 qD+ .. Age not stated

41 3 84 13 Total R DabugamPS 30 0-14 52 2 15-34 35 22 7 35-59 6 3 10 4 60+ _ Age not staled

2 35 49 4 2 3 Total R Jorigam PS 31 3 3 1 0-14 14 5 1 2 3 15-34 11 14 2 35-59 2 7 27 60+ Age D9t stated

10 3 960 16 5 12 3 Total R MALKANGIRl 32 887 7 0-14 TALUK 30 3 2 10 3 15-34 3 23 4 3 2 35-59 7 3 20 2 60+ Age not stated

9 15 4 7 3 Total R Malkangiri PS 33 0-14 2 2 5 3 15-34 3 5 2 2 35-59 6 8 60+ Age not stated

22 170

TABLE B-IX-PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY Table B-IX

Sl. District/Subdivision! Total Total. Full-time Household Dependents" :No. Taluk/Police Station Rural Age-group non-working students duties infants and. Urban population disabled ,----A-.. ,--"--.. r--"--., ~-.., P M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

34 Motu PS R Total 5,724 2,516 3,208 129 62 29 2,622 1,466 521 0-14 2,651 2,406 245 120 62 9 167 1,405 16. 15-34 1,478 25 1,453 9 1,453 4 35-59 1,185 39 1,146 990 37 154. 60+ 410 46 364 20 12 20 351 Age not stated

35' Venkatapalam PS R Total 8,524 3,650 4,874 423 158 23 1,374 3,198 3,335, 0-14 7,090 3,423 3,667 402 158 3 509 3,018 2,995 15-34 522 68 454 21 7. 435 36 ~8 35-59 498 53 445 7 371 45 74. 60+ 394 86 308 6 59 79 248 Age not stated 20 20 20

36 Mathili PS R Total 19,507 7,616 11,891 1,262 102 24 2,751 6,272 9,033 0-14 14,346 7,068 7,278 1,208 75 5 5,845 7,196 15-34 2,410 197 2,213 54 27 8 1,643 116 543 35-59 1,676 132 1,544 12 851 102 693, 60+ 1,061 205 856 4 252 195 601 Age not stated ]4 14 14

37 Rayagada Subdivision R Total 144,677 '52,151 92,526 11,901 '5,299 5,366 48,528 33,452 38,196. , .. 0-14 91,391 42,302 49,089 10,395 -4,295 3,838 19,563 27,750 25,177 15-34 31,623 4,595 27,028 ],504 ],003 370 19,160 2,292 6,780 35-59 15,147 2,935 12,212 627 7,521 1,810 4,473 60+ 6,507 2,315 4,192 53] 2,283 ],598 1,763 Age not-.stated 9 4 5 2 ... 1 2 3

38 RAYAGADATALUK R Total 50,079 17,879 32,200 3,121 1,819 445 12,307 14,220 17,928' 0-14 30,953 15,045 15,908 3,022 1,657 183 3,121 11,829 11,114 1-5-34 9,591 1,386 8,205 99 162 105 5,681 1,148 2,326 35-59 7,019 ·1,104 -5,915 115 2,546 961 3,325 60+ .2,516 344 ·2,172 42 959 282 1,163" Age n ot stated ,"

39 Rayagada PS R Total 36,001 12,827 23,174 2,402 726 278 8,814 10,094 13,508 0-14 21,322 10,334 10,988 2,319 564 125 1,413 '7,887 8,999 15-34 7,237 1,247 5,990 83 162 51 4,618 1,090 1,176 35-59 .5,496 994 4,502 6? 1,924 915 2,543 60+ 1,946 252 1,694 35 859 202 790 Age not stated

40 Kalyansingpur PS R Total 14,078 5,052 9,026 719 1,093 167 3,493 4,]26 4,420 0-14- '&,631 4,711 4,920 703 -1,093 58 '1,708 3,942 2,115 15-34 2,354 139 2,215 16 54 1,063 58 1,150 35-59 1,523 110 1,413 48 622 46 782 60+ 570 92 478 7 100 80 373 Age not stated 171

:SEX, BROAD AGE-GROUPS AND TYPE OF ACTIVITY-contd. TableD-IX

Retired, rentier Beggars, Inmates of Persons seeking Persons cmp,loyed Total Districtl or independent vagrants, etc. penal, mental employment for before but now Age- Rural Subdivision/ SI. means and charitable the first time out of employment group Urban Taluk/ No. institutions and seeking work Police Station ~ ,.--A--, ~-.., ,.--A--, ,.--A--, jv1 F M F M F M F M F

14 15 16 17 18' 19 20 21 22 23 4 3 2

890 3 2 Total R MotuPS ·34 872 0-14 10 2 15-43 2 2 35-59 6 1 60+ Age not stated

5 7 1 Total R Venkatapaiam PS 35 5 0-14 3 1 1 15-34 1 35-59 1 1 60+ Age Dot stated

1 3 50 2 5. 2 Total R MathiliP S 36 15 2 0-14 15 2 2 15-34 15 3 35-59 1 3 5 60+ .. Age not stated

0.96 59 773 444 42 298 123 Total R Rayagada 37 172 54 15 72 60 0-14 Subdivision 218 85 13 150 48 15-34 .106 16 299 202 Ii 70 11 35-59 90 43 84 103 2 6 4 60+ .. Age Dot stated

10 40 63 106 4 9 7 Total R RAYAGADA 38 10 16 1 0-14 TALUK 19 36 3 7 5 15-34 2 11 22 33 1 2 - 1 35-59 8 29 12 21 60+ Age not stated

9 40 30 86 1 8 5 Total R Rayagada PS 39 2 12 1 0-14 12 34 1 6 4 15-34 1 11 9 24 2 35-59 8 29 7 16 60+ "":" Age not stated

1 33 20 3 1 2 Total R Kalyansingpur PS 40 8 4 0-14 7 2 2 1 1 15-34 13 9 1 1 ·35-59 5 5 -60+ Age not stated 172

TABLE B-IX-PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY Table B-IX

SI. District/Subdivision/ Total Total Full-time Household Dependents, No. Taluk/Police Station Rural Age-group non-working students, duties mfants and Urban population disabled r-~ ~ ~ ~ P M F M F M F M oF

I '1 2 3 4 5, 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 \

41 BISSAMCUTTACK R Total 45,206 15,244 29,962 3,478 .619 3,438 20,454 7,904 8,72!) TALUK 0-14 31,654 12,911 18,743 3,063 615 3,051 12,417 6,700 5,673. 15-34 10,214 901 9,313 413 4 105 6,596 238 2,668 35-59 2,236 671 1,565 108 1,186 432 322 60+ 1,098 757 341 174 255 532 51 Age not stated 4 4 2 2

42 Bissamcuttack PS R Total 34,183 11,061 23,122 2,799 322 3,208 17,441 4,855 5,359- 0-14 23,891 9,228 14,663 2,443 322 2,871 11,921 3,872 2,42()' 15-34 8,485 646 7,839 354 87 5,203 129 2,636 35-59 1,111 491 620 88 317 362 303- 60+ 694 694 162 492 Age not stated 2 2 2

43 Ambodala PS R Total 11,023 4,183 6,840 679 297 230 3,013 3,049 3,361 0-14 7,763 '3.683 4,080 620 293 180 496 2,828 3,253, 15-34 1,729, 255 1,474 59 4 18 1,393 109 32 35-59 1,125 180 945 20 869 70 19- 60+ 404 63 341 12 255 40 57' Age not stated 2 2 2 I

44 GUNUPuR. TALUK R Total 49,392 19,028 30,364 5,302 2,861 1,483 15,767 11,328 11,548' 0-14 2~,784 14,346 14,438 4,310 2,023 604 4,025 9,221 8,390 15-34 11,818 2,308 9,510 992 837 160 6,883 906 1,78(). 35-59 5,892 1,160 4,732 404 3,789 417 826 604- 2,893 1,214 1,679 315 1,069 784 543 Age not stated 5 5 1 1 3

45 Gunupur PS R Total 20,203 7,892 12,311 2,142 945 7,888 5,639 3,461 0-14 14,724 7,280 7,444 2,017 890 3,475 5,240 3,079 15-34 2,768 314 2,454. 125 55 2,318 145 77 35-59 1,812 128 1,684 1,550 96 125 60± 899 170 729 545 158 180· Age not stated

46 Guaan PS R TDtal 15,893 5,988 9,905 2,076 1,589 601 5,464 2,918 2,702 0-J4 4,195 2,839 1,356 1,422 828 302 1,366 226- 15-:-34 7,181 1,458 5,723 654 761 68 3,297 683 1,665 35-59 3,047 743 2,304 241 1,603 287 604 60+ 1,470 .Q48 522 292 262 582 207 Age not stated

47 Padmapur PS R TQtal 7,276 2,697 4,579 693 225 865 1,209 783 3,142: 0-14- 5,2.40 1,935 3,3J)5 491 203 602 720 3,102 15-34 1,217 :173 744 202 21 90 697 51 26 35-59 616 ~9 367 157 365 12 60-+ 198 40 158 16 146 11 Age not stated 5 5 1 3 173

SEX, BROAD AGE-GROUPS AND TYPE OF ACTN,ITY-contd. .Table B·IX

Retired, rentier Beggars, Inmates of Persons seekig Persons employed Total District/ or iDd!pcndent vagrants, etc, penal, mental employment for before but now o.ut Age· Rural Subdivision SI. means and charitable the first time of employment and group Urban Taluk/ No. institutions seeking work Police Station r-"--, ,.--A-.. . ,..-A---.. ,..-A---.. ~ M F M F M F M F M F

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 4 3 2 1

21 300 169 4 90 9 Total R BISSAMCUTTACK 41 66 38 3 28 0-14 TALUK 91 45 49 5 15-34 5 109 57 13 4 35-59 16 34 29 1 60+ .. Age not stated

20 8S 85 9 Total R 'Bissamcuttack PS 42 14 28 0-14 26 45 5 15-34 4 21 12 4 35-59 16 24 60+ ... Age not stated

1 215 169 4 5 Total R Ambodala PS 43 52 38 3 0-14 65 45 4 15-34 1 88 57 1 35-59 10 29 1 60+ Age not stated

165 19 410 169 34 199 107 Total R GUNUPUR 44 96 12 44 59 0-14 TALUK 108 4 10 94 38 15-34 [99 5 168 112 11 55 6 35-59 66 14 38 53 1 6 4 60+ Age not Stated

9 5 86 12 1 10 5 Total R Gunupur PS 45 23 0-14 28 4 10 5 15-34 6 3 26 6 35-59 3 2 9 2 60+ Age not stated

141 10 211 140 3 38 .. Total R Gudari PS 46 51 0-14 24 2 27 15-34 ,,- 82 122 97 11 35-59 59 10 14 43 60+ Age not stated

12 64 3 30 150 100 Total R Padmapur _PS 47 8 12 43 S9 0-14 35 7 57 31 15-34 10 9 2 11 44 6 35-59 2 12 1 6 4 60+ •.. Age not stated 174

TABLE B-IX-PERSON~ NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY Table B-JX

SI. District/Subdivisionl Total Total Full-time Household Dependents, No. Taluk/Police Station Rural Age-group non-working students duties Infants and Urban population disabled ,.--~ ~ ,--I'--., ~ P M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

48 Puttasingi PS -- R Total 6,020 2,~51 3,569 391 102 17 1,206 1,988 2,243 0-14 4,625 2,292 2,333 380 102 2 248 1,895 1,983 15-34 652 63 589 11 2 571 27 18 35-59 417 40 377 6 271 22 97 60+ 326 56 270 7 116 44 145 Age not stated 175

SEX, BROAD AGE-GROUPS AND TYPE OF ACTIVITY-coneld. Table B-IX

Retired, rentier Beggars, Inmates

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 4 3 2

3 4 49 14 1 2 Total R Puttasingi PS 48 14 1 0-14 21 2 15-34 1 2 11 7 35-59 2 2 ' 3 7 60+ .. Age not stated

TABLE-B SERIES

HOUSEHOLD ECONOMIC TABLES

Household Economic Tables are compiled for' money, kind or share and (iii) partly held from the first time in 1961 Census. The contents of G!)vernment and partly from private persons for -each Table appearing in .this volume are briefly payment in money, kind or share. This Table explained below. gives useful information on the size of the holdings in this district and also in each police station. 2. Table B-X-Sample Households-(i) engaged neither in Cultivation nor Household Industry 4. Table B-XII-Sample Households engaged in (ii) engaged in Cultivation or Household Industry, cultivation only classified by Size of Land Culti­ but not in both and (iii) engaged both in Cultivation vated and number of Family Workers and Hired and Household Industry for All areas Workers in Rural and Urban areas sepa­ rately-This Table, which is compiled on a This Table is prepared on a 20 per cent sample 20 per cent sample of households, has made further of households and for Total, Rural and Urban study of households engaged in cultivation. Each households. All the households are divided into household having a particular size of holding four categories : mentione.d in Table B-XI has been cross-tabulated with reference to number of persons working in (i) Households engaged neither in Cultivation oultivl;ltion. Cultivating households according to nor in Household Industry number of persons of either sex engaged in cultiva­ (ii) Households engaged in Cultivation only tion are classified into five groups, namely, I person, (iii) Households engaged in Household Industry 2 persons, 3-5 persons, 6-10 persons and more only than 10 persons. The hired workers are separated (iv) Households engaged both in Cultivation and from family workers whose sex-composition is also Household Industry given. This is an important Table as the size and scale of agricultural enterprise in the Rural This Table is important as it divides all the and Urban areas of this district and in the Rural households into three main sectors of economic areas of each police station can be deduced from activity. The information is supplied for the it. district and each police station in the district. 5. Table B-XIII-Sample Households engaged 3. Table B-XI-Sample Households engaged in both in Cultivation and Household Industry showing cultivation classified by interest in Land and Size size of land cultivated classified ~y Principal House­ of Land Cultivated in Rural and Urban areas hold Industry in Rural and Urban areas. separately­ separately-This Table, which is prepared on a This Table, which is prepared on a 20 per cent 20 per cent sample households for Rural and sample of households for Rural and Urban areas, Urban areas separately, presents a more detailed deals with households engaged both in Cultivation -examination of the Cultivating Households which and Household Industry. The nature of House­ have been separated in the previous Table. House­ hold Industry in which cultivating households holds engaged in cultivation are classified accord­ with a particular size of holding are engaged, ing to the size of fand cultivated. The holding are presented in this Table. The nature of the sizes in acres are less than 1 acre, 1'0-2'4,2'5-4'9, Household Indu.stry is indicated by Divisions and 5'0-7'4, 7'5-9,9, 10'0---12'4, 12'5-14'9, 15'0~ Major Groups of I. S. I. C. This Table throws 29'9, 30'0-49'9, and 50+. It is further cross­ light on Household Industries which are carried tabulated by the interest in land, namely, (i) land on as ancillary to cultivation. It endeavours -owned or held from Government, (ii) held from to establish correlation between size and scale of private persons or institutions for payment in cultivation with Household Industry. 23 178

6. Table B-XIV-Sample Households engaged Table are shown by Divisions and Major groups. only in Household Industry Classified by Principal As many of the Household Industries are seasonal, Household Industry in all areas- this Table indicates the number of Household; Part A-Households classified by major groups engaged in industrial occupations for different of Principal Household Industry and number of periods in the year ranging from 1-3 months, persons engaged 4:-6 months, 7-9 months anel 10 months to Part B-Households classified by minor groups of 1 year. princIpal lIousehold Industry-This Table which relates to households engaged in Household 9. Table B-XVII-Sample Hou~eholds classified Industry only is prepared on a 20 per cent sample by (i) number of male and female members by size of of households. It is presented in two parts. Part A Households and (ii) engaged (a) neither in Cultiva­ deals with Households classified by Major Groups tion nor in Industry, (b) in Household Industry only of Princi'pal Household Industry and number of and (c) in Cultivation sub-classified by size of land persons engaged. The number of persons engaged cultivated-This Table which is compiled on a in each industry are grouped under 1, 2, 3-5, 20 per cent sample of Households gives data ·for 6-10 and more than 10 persons. This informa­ Total, Rural and Urban areas of this district. It tion is supplied for Divisions and Major Groups is intended to show family sizes distributed of.1. S.1. C. separately for, Total, Rural and Urban. according to one member, 2-3 members, 4-6 Part B deals with Households classified by Minor members, 7-9 members and 10 members and over. Groups of Household Industry. Number of house­ This is cross-tabulated by households of rural areas holds engaged in Household In_dustry under each engaged (i) neither in Cultivation nor in Household Minor Group are shown in it for all areas. Industry, (ii) in Household Industry only and (iii) in Cultivation. Households of Rural areas 7. Table B-XV-Bample Households engaged • engaged in Cultivation are further· classified both in Cu,ltivation and Household Industry according to the size of the holding, i.e., less than classified by Size of Land in Rural and Urban areas 1 acre, 1·0--2·4, 2·5-4·9, 5·0-7·4, 7·5-9·9" separately-This Table which is prepared on 10·0--12·4,12·5-14·9,15·0-29·9,30·0-49·9 and 20 per cent sample of Households shows t~e house­ 50+. This Table is important as it endeavours to holds engaged both in Cultivation and Household correlate the size of the Household with th~ Industry by size of holdings in Rural as well as economic activity of the Household, particularly Urban areas. An analysis has been made of in the Rural areas. persons working in these households with reference to the size of the holdings. In cases where more , 10. The total number of Households and its than 1 person are employed, t4e number of sexwise population of this district is given below: family workers and hired workers are separated. This Table establishes correlationship between the scale of Household Industries and the scale of Total Total Household Cultivation. Total No. of Population Rural House- ,------A.___ , 8. Table B-XVI-Sample Principal Household Urban holds Persons Males Females Industry classified by period of working and total number of workers engaged in Household Industry in 2 3 4 5 All areas-This Table which is confined to Principal Household Industry only, is prepared separately for Total, .Rural and Urban areas of this Total 330,294 1,497,329 752,808 744,521 district on the basis of 20 per, cent sample of Households. It gives data in respect of House­ Rural 313,490 1,420,759 713,323 707,436 holds engaged both in Household Industry and Urban 16,804 76,570 39,485 37,08'> Cultivation or in Household Industry without Cultivation. Household Industries dealt in this 179

TABLE B-X-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS (i) ENGAGED NEITHER IN CULTIVATION NOR HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY, (ii) ENGAGED ~ITHER IN CULTIVATION OR HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY BUT NOT IN BOTH AND (iii) ENGAGED BOTH .IN CULTIVATION ANp HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY FOR ALL AREAS (Based on 20 per cent sample)

Households Households Households Households engaged neither engaged in engaged in engaged both District/Police Station Total/ Total No. in cultivation cultivation household in cultivation Rural/ of nor household only industry and household Urban households industry only industry .. 1 2 3 4 5 ,6 7

Koraput District T 66,239 23,007 39,131 2,091 2,010 R 62,886 20,191 38,755 1,953 1,987 U 3,353 2,816 376 138 23 R 62,886 20,191 38,755 1,953 1,987 ALL RURAL AREAS

Motu PS R 535 54 459 8 14 Venkatapalam PS R 794 51 719 5 i9 Malkangiri PS R 2,523 389 2,015 68 51 Mathili PS R' 2,020 445 1,497 47 31 l30ipariguda PS R 2,054 600 1,400_ 21 33

Kundra PS R 1,189 402 699 35 53 Jeypore PS R 1,748 701 941 44 62 130rigumma PS R 2,145 642 1,339 53 111 Kotpad PS R 2,999 564 2,126 106 203 Nowrangapur PS R 1,826 575 1,124 58 69

Kodinga PS R 2,843 520 1,977 146 200 Dabugam PS R 1,908 375 1,285 99 149 Umarkot PS .. R 3,150 893 2,070 103 84 Jorigam PS R 2,072 578 1,355 66 73 Pappadahandi PS R 1,766 481 1,151 72 62

Tentulikhunti PS R 2,121 676 1,260 98 87 Bhairavasingpur PS R 1,837 741 942 64 90 Koraput PS ~ 1,668 460 1,124 32 52 Dasamantapur PS R 1,292 450 802 25 15 Lakshmipur PS R 1,264 442 756 44 22

Narayanapatna PS R 2,271 844 1,340 59 28 Semiliguda PS R 1,297 309 950 21 17 Pottangi PS R 1,630 590 1,010 11 19 Nandapur PS R 1,992 448 1,441 33 70 Padwa PS. R 1,360 401 917 '21 21

Machkund PS R 1,192 301 849 24 18 Rayagada PS R 3,855 1,874 1,866 67 48 Kalyansingpur PS R 1,590 734 775 51 30 Bissamcuttack PS R 2,995 1,618 1,229 1e2 46 Ambodala PS R I,P5 584 516 12 3

Gudari PS R 1,811 667 953 135 56 Padmapur PS R 929 384 408 76 61 Puttasingi PS R 742 190 521 15 16 Gunupur PS R 2,353 1,208 939 132 74

ALL URBAN AREAS U 3,353 2,816 376 138 23 180

TABLE B-XI-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY (Based on 20 per cent sample)

No'. of cultivat­ Households engaged in cultivation by size of land in acres Interest ing ,-- --... in land house­ Les~ cultivated holds than 1 l'O-N 2'5-4'9 5'0-7-4 7'5-9'9 10'0-12"4 12'5-14'9 15'0-29·9 30·0·49·9 50+ Unspeci- fied 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

ALL RURAL AREAS

T 40,742 1,798 11,903 10,089 7,705 2,556 2,622 799 2,289 ~67 187 327' a 35,377 1,635 10,333 ' 8,594 6,782 2,153 2,336 680 1,977 400 161 326 b 2,556 • 146 1,269 704 278 65 45 8 35 2 3 1 c 2.809 17 301 791 645 338 241 111 277 65 23

MOTU PS

T 473 110 127 119 25 54 10 20 4 3 1 a 465 107 125 118 25 53 9 20 4 3 1 _ b 4 3 1 c 4 2

VENKATAPALAM PS

T 738 25 159 132 246 34 96 6 39 1 a 731 25 liS 131 244 34 96 6 39 1 b 5 4 l c 2 1

MALKANGIRI PS

T 2,066 31 446 594 766 26 148 3 44 3 1 4- a t,981 29 405 577 749 25 145 1 42 3 1 4 b 56 2 34 11 9 c 29 7 6 8 3 2 2

M{\.THILI PS

T 1,528 50 631 399 343 26 51 3 17 3 4 I a 1,427 46 597 367 323 21 48 2 15 3 4 1 b 57 4 30 10 9 2 2 c 44 4 22 11 S. 1

BOIPARIGUDA PS

T 1,433 69 332 328 236 122 104 53 133 3] 12 13. a 1,292 61 292 292 218 107 95 49 125 28 12 J3. b 66 7 30 17 8 3 1 c 75 1 10 19 10 12 9 4 7 3

Abbreviations used in the Table :

T-Total

(a) Owned or held from Government

(b) Held from private.persons OT Institutions for payment in money, kind or share

Cc) Partly held fr,.om Government,_and partly from private persons for payment in money, kind or share 181

TABLE B-XI-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE 'OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-contd_ (Based on 20 per cent sample)

Noo of cultivat- Households engaged in cultivation by size of land in acres Interest ing in land house- Less cultivated holds than] 1°0-1'4 20 5-4-9 5°0-7-4 7°5-9-9 10-0-12-4 12-5-14°9 15-0-29-9 30°0-49°9 50+ Unspeci- fied 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 • KUNDRA PS

T 752 48 182 172 121 53 59 18 51 23 13 12 a 702 45 161 158 115 52 58 11 50 22 12 12 b 28 3 17 7 1 c 22 4 7 5

JEYPORE PS

T 1,003 62 343 272 120 66 42 20 52 IS 5 • 6 a 793 50 262 213 99 53 33 18 41 13 5 6 b 120 11 76 27 2 3 1 -- c 90 1 5 32 19 10 -9 1 11 2

'BORIGUMMA PS

T 1,450 58 532 367 204 91 65 28 73 20 5 7 a 1,237 50 475 315 163 72 52 20 63 15 S 7 b 69 7 39 16 6 1 c 144 1 18 36 35 19 13 8 10 4

KOTPAD PS

T 2,329 104 653 659 377 160 134 47 134 34 9 18 a 1,789 90 524 494 274 115 106 40 '97 25 6 18 b 173 12 87 57 13 2 2 c 367 2 42 108 90 43 26 7 37 9 3

NOWRANGAPUR PS

T 1,193 53 422 333 196 53 61 17 45 7 4 2 a 1,042 50 392 277 168 40 51 14 38 6 4 2 b 42 3 19 15 4 1 c 109 11 41 24 12 10 3 7

KO{)INGA PS

T 2,177 73 834 556 341 120 95 44 84 14 6 10 a 1,853 56 704 475 , 301 97 82 34 77 12 6 9 b 154 15 104 28 5 1 1 c 170 2 26 53 35 23 12 10 7 2

DABUGAM PS

T 1,434 22 366 410 303 124 103 32 63 6 4 1 a 1,188 18 301 337 248 103 89 28 54 6 3 1 b 85 3 50 25 7 c 161 1 15 48 48 21 14 4 9 1 182

TABLE B-XI-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. (Based on 20 per cent sample)

No. of cultivat- Households engaged- in cultivation by size of Jand in acres Interest • ing r- 1 in land house- Less cultivated holds than 1 1'0-2"4 2'5-4'9 5'0-704 7'5-9'9 10'0-12"4 12'5-14'9 15'0-29'9 30'0-49'9 I 50+ Unspeci- fied 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

UMARKOT• PS

T 2,154 26 333 • 497 610 231 184 68 155 26 8 16 a 1,897 23 \ 275 425 549 211 167 61 141 22 7 16 b 160 3 53 54 37 8 3 1 1 c 97 5 18 24 12 14 6 13 4

JORIGAM PS

1,428 - 262 307 302 148 119 64 153 29 10 19 T .. ' IS a 1,274 15 235 275 270 128 III 53 134 25 9 19 22 14 b 47 6 1 1 1 2 " 0- 107 5 '18 26 19 7 10 17 4

PAPPADAHANDI PS

T 1,213 59 409 351 210 63' 55 13 41 7 1 4 a 1,045 55 362 304 175 47 49 13 29 6 1 4 b 56 3 32 14 5 2 1 15 33 30 c 112 14 6 12 . " TENTULIKHUNTI PS

T 1,347 100 485 318 191 67 81 22 66 11 2 4 430 269 a 1,165 91 165 53 70 14 58, 10 1 4 b 56 6 38 12 ,', c 126 3 17 37 26 14 11 8 8

BHAIRAVASINGPUR PS

T 1,032 87 368 273 140 40 42 9 46 15 9 3 ,a 845 76 314 211 1Q8 31 39 8 39 9 7 3 b. 78 11 37 22 7 1 c 109 17 40 25 8 3 1 7 6 2

KORAPUT PS

T 1,176 35 209 211 306 94 111 42 127 20 11 10 a 989 30 180 172 264 70 91 36 107 19 10 10 b 69 4 26 18 12 4 3 1 1 -. c. 118 1 3 21 30 20 17 5 19

DASAMANTAPUR PS

T 817 57 184 -149. _ 165 47 77 17 72 16 12 21 a 746 56 167 130 146 46 74 13 66 16 11 21 b 38 1 13 13 9 1 ,', 1 c 33 4 6 10 1 2 4 6 .. , _._ 183 '

TABLE B-XJ-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND ,CULTIVATED IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. (Based on 20 per cent sample)

No. of cultivat- Households engaged in cultivation by size of land in acres Interest )ng r-~------~~-~------~------, in land house- Less cultivated holds than 1 1'0-2'4 2'5-4'9 5'0-7'4 7'5-9'9 10'0-12'4 12'5-14-9 15 0-29'9 30'0-49'9 50+ Unspeci­ fied 2 - 3 4 ,5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

LAKSHMIPUR PS

T 778 34 214 232 134 38 40 20 47 8 ... 3 8 a 705 32 198 211 116 35 35 17 43 7 3 8 b 26 2 13 6 2 1 1 1 e 47 3 15 16 2 5 2 3

NARAYANAPATNA PS

T 1,368 149 411 384 183 67 61 19 52 5 4 33 a 1,218 129 360 330 171 62 59 17_ 49 4 4 33 b 113 18 45 36 9 4 1 I e 37 2 6 18 3 t 2 3

SEMILIGUDA PS

T 967' 48 157 216 191 94 78 38 113 23 3 6 a 835 44 134 185 169 87 65 34 90 19 2 6 b 55 3 20 11 7 1 5 1 7 c 77 1 3 20 15 6 8 3 16 4 1 POTTANGI PS

T 1,029 16 193 274 224 122 103 22 37 7 3 28 a 974 16 185 253 213 120 97 21 32 6 '3 28 b 22 6 13 3 .., ". e 33 f 8 8 2 6 5 1

NANDAPUR PS

T 1,5H 38 311 316 324 139 127 48 148 40 5 15 a 1,239 34 245 252 275 114 111 40 123 28 2 15 b 92 4 50 16 11 2 ,2 5 1 1 e 180 16 48 38 23 14 8 20' 11 2

PADWA PS

T 938 4~ 214 199 170 96 80 34 78 7 3 16 a 797 40 176 165 139 81 74 29 70 5 2 16 b 87 1 33 30 16 1 2 3 1 e 54 5 4 15' 14 6 3 5 2

MACHKUND PS

T 867 13 165 181 222 82 80 17 85 9 6 7 a 726 13 134 154 194 66 67 15 64 8 4 7 b 60 ·25 15 12 4 3 1 e 8'1 6 12 16 12 10 2 20 2 184

TABLE B-XI-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. (Based on 20 per cent sample)

No, of cultivat­ Households engaged in cultivation by size of land in acres Interest ing 'r------~------, in land house­ Less cultivated holds than 1 1'0-2'4 2'5-4'9 5-0-7'4 7'5-9'9 10'0-12'4 12'5-14'9 15'0-29'9 30-0-49'9 50+ Unspeci­ fied 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

RAYAGADAPS

T 1,914 258 681 444 230 77 75 21 65 18 11 34 a 1,728 249 612 396 201 67 6S 17 61 18 8 34 b 131 9 62 33 16 3 6 2 c S5 1 15 13 7 4 4 2 3

KALYANSINGPUR PS

T 805 23 228 259 122 49 48 13 36 7 4 16 -a 665 21 175 208 , 111 38 46 11 31 6 2 16 b 110 2 53 45 1 2 1 c 30 6 4 9 2 2 4 1 2

BISSAMCUTTACK PS

T 1,275 67 477 251 208 74 80 16 73 19 6 4 a 1,105 65 417 207 185 59 72 13 59 18 6 4 b 130 2 56 35 18 9 5 5 c 40 4 9 5 6 3 3 9

AMBODALA PS

T 519 24 163 99 58 38 57 19 47 13 1 a 4113 22 148 93 55 34 55 19 44. 12 1 b 20 1 13 4 2 c 16 1 2 )" 2 3 2 2 3

GUDARlPS

T 1,009 59 500 255 95 22 36 3 24 8 4 3 a 826 56 427 193 76 13 25 1 22 7 3 3 b 127 3 65 43 7 5 3 1 c 56 8 19 12 4 8 2 1 1

PADMAPUR PS

T 469 10 219 1011 57 19 14 5 22 5 7 3 a 358 1(.1 190 74 33 11 9 3 14 4 7 3 b 64 22 19 14 5 2 2 c 47 7 15 10 3 3 2 6

PUTTASINGI PS

T 537 11 252 16~ 67 18 13 2 6 1 1 1 a 499 11 246 150 56 14 12 1 6 1 1 1 b 11- 5 3 3 c 27 1 12 8 4 \. 185

TABLE B-XJ-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-concld. (Based on 20 per cent sample)

------.------~. --- No. of cultivat· Households engaged in cultivation by size of land in acres Interest ing ,------""------, in land house· Less cultivated holds than 1 l·O·N 2'5-4'9 5'0·1'4 7·5·9·9 10'0·11'4 12·5·14·9 15·0·29·9 _30:()'49-9 50+ Unspeci­ fied 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

GUNUPUR PS

T 1,013 33 458 251 124 31 49 6 41 13 7 a 758 27 348 176 91 22 35 6 34 13 6 b 145 6 87 35 12 1 4 c 110 23 40 21 8 10 7

ALL URBAN AREAS

T 399 6 89 89 66 22 25 11 48 24 19 a 329 2 72 75 S4 17 18 9 42 24 16 b 42 4 17 8 6 3 1 1 1 1 r 28 6' 6 2 6 1 S 2 186

TABLE B-Xll-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION ONLY CLASSIFIED BY IN RURAL AND URBAN Table B-Xll (Based on 20

Cultivating households

Total of cultivating households 1 Person 2 Persons Size of land (class ranges in acres) r-___;"_____" ,- Family worker Family worker Family worker House- r-"---. Hired House- ,-.A.., House- ~ Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females holds Males Females worker

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

ALL RURAL

All Sizes h' 38,755 61,027 40,788 8,662 6,894 6,487 407 14,026 16,208 11,240 604 Less than one acre 1,674 2,106 1,370 59 512 48} 31 764 840 681 7 1'0- 2'4 acres ,. 11,184 15,112 10,020 800 2,723 2,538 185 4,885 5,464 4,168 138 2'5- 4'9 acres 9,560 14,693 9.971 1,210 1,586 1,502 84 3,743 4,323 3,011 152 5'0- 7'4 acres 7,394 12,306 8,373 1,225 1,097 1,039 58 2,439 2,902 1,850 126 7'5- 9'9 acres 2,469 4,430 2,968 822 288 282 6 688 822 495 59

10'0-12'4 acres 2,513 4,686 3,141 873 276 259 17 637 794 430 50 12'"5-14'9 acres 773 1,502 1,017 428 71 68 3 178 210 124 22 15'0-29'9 acres 2,230 4,387 2,812 1,897 221 212 10 453 564 302 40 30-0-49'9 acres 451 972 573 702 38 35 3 61 83 31 S 50+ acres 183 386 234 626 17 16 1 21 30 11

Unspecified 324 447 309 20 64 55 9 157 176 IF

MOTU J AD Sizes 459 7f4 658 38 37 33 4 173 182 159 5 1'0- 2'4 acres 103 126 126 6 10 7 3 58 58 57 "1 2'5- 4'9 acres 124 199 174 4 6 6 47 49 43 2 5'0- 7'4acres 116 203 182 6 9 9 32 32 31 1 7'5- 9'9 acres 24 48 40 3 3 3 4 4 3 1 -" 10'0-12'4 acres 54 91 81 8 6 5 1 21 22 20 12'5-14'9 acres 10 21 18 6 ., 1 1 1 15'0-29'9 acres 20 46 34 1 6 10 2 30'0-49'9 acres 4 5 1 3 1 2 3 1 50+ acres 3 4 1 2 1 1 2

Unspecified

VENKATAPALAM

AD Sizes 719 1,272 1,153 21 49 42 7 227 24S 206 3 Less than one acre 25 35 40 1 1 10 10 10 1'0- 2'4 acres 154 225 208 2 11 6 5 73 77 67 2 2'5- 4'9 acres 130 231 217 4 8 7 1 32 32 31 1 5'0- 7'4 acres 240 410 377 7 20 20 83 88 78 7'5- 9'9 acres 33 71 63 2 1 1 6 7 5

10'0-12'4 acres 93 '190 149 6 6 6 18 26 10 12'5-14'9 acres 6 13 8 1 1 1 1 1 15'0-29'9 acres 38 97 91 1 1 4 4 4 187

SIZE OF LAl'iD CULTIVATED AND NUMBER OF FAMILY WORKERS AND HIRED WORKERS AREAS SEPARATELY per cent sample) Table B-XII

according to Dumber of persons engaged in cultivation

3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified ,- ,. ,. ,.__ ---A. Family worker Family worker Family worker Family worker House- ,-..A....-.., Hired House- ~ Hired House- ,...A....-.., Hired House- ,--1'---, Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 -22 23 24 25 26 27 ~ 28 AREAS

15,095 29,694' 21,777 3,710 2,533 7,907 6,769 2,674 206 731 595 1,673 1 1 370 693 576 34 28 92 82 18 3,325 6,361 4,982 374 239 723 667 186 11 26 18 101 1 1 3,789 7,459 5,593 610 422 1,360 1,234 205 20 49 49 243 3,321 6,630 4,860 684 514 1,652 1,521 278 23 83 84 137 1,216 2,446 1,715 396 259 817 704 244 18 63 48 123

1,271 2,560 1,779 451 314 1,008 860 290 15 65 55 82 387 787 530 15.2 130 401 331 177 7 36 29 77 1,067 2,087 1,342 749 429 1,317 1,021 685 59 207 137 423 190 374 201 170 141 382 252 401 21 98 86 123 64 113 61 76 50 132 76 185 31 95 85 364

95 184 138 14 7 23 21 5 9 4

POLICE STATION

204 393 350 13 44 133 136 20 1 3 9 32 54 56 1 3 7 10 4 64 121 109 2 7 23 22 61 122 101 3 13 37 41 2 3 9

13 28 23 2 4 13 14 t·

16 29 29 11 35 31 8 7 15 14 2 5 3 6 ","' .. 9 22 17 4 13 15 1 1 3 1 2

POLICE STATION

364 699 66S fl 77 275 264 7 2 11 11 l3 21 26 1 4 3 66 127 123 4 15 13 72 129 127 3 18 63 58 110 204 199 3 26 91 96 4 1 7 4 19 40 33 2 7 23 25

58 119 106 3 11 39 33 3 4 11 7 :':- - 22 48 44 10 40 36 4 7 188

TABLE B.XII-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION ONLY CLASSIFIED BY IN RURAL AND URBAN Table 8-Xll (Based on 20

Cultivating households

Total of cultivAting households 1 Person 2 Persons Size of land (class ranges in acres) ,----A---, Family worker Family worker Family worker House- ~ Hired House- ,--A--, House- ~ Hirep holds Males Females worker holds Males Females holds Males Females worker

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

MALKANGIRI

All Sizes 2,015 3,427 3,011 75 119 104 15 751 790 709 ~ Less than one acre 31 43 45 1 19 19 19 1'0- 2'4 acres 437 607 549 2 32 26 6 221 225 217 2'5- 4'9 acres 571 912 808 15 28 22 6 232 242 221 1 5'0- 7'4 acres 749 1,313 1,156 35 51 48 3 232 247 215 2 7'5- 9'9 acres 26 47 43 1 3 3 5 5 5

10'0-12'4 acres 146 345 290 8 2 2 33 39 27 12'5-14'9 acres ::- 3 8 3 1 1 15'0-29'9 acres 44 125 95 12 3 3 5 7 3 30'0-49'9 acres 3 18 16 I 1 2 50+ acres 1 2 1 2

Unspecified 4 7 6 1

MATHILI

All Sizes 1,497 2,399 1,732 65 202 192 10 632 704 557 3- Less than one acre 49 61 53 8 8 34 38 30 1'0- 2'4 acres 623 881 605 114 109 5 306 343 269 2' 5- 4'9 acres 390 657 478 10 40 38 2 159 173 144 1 5'0- 7'4 acres 335 575 444 29 34 31 3 113 128 96 2 7'5- 9'9 acres 24 57 49 1 2 2 5 4 6

10'0-12'4 acres 49 106 63 10 4 4 8 10 6 12'5-14'9 acres 3 11 12 15'0-29'9 acres 17 40 21 11 4 5 3 30-0-49'9 acres 3 5 3' 4 1 . I

50+ acres 3 3 4 2 2 2 "

Unspecified 3

80lPARIGUDA

All Sizes 1,400 2,283 1,529 342 253 236 17 485 558 397 IS Less than one acre 68 87 60 1 15 15 35 37 32 1 1'(h-- 2'4 acres 322, -434 277 52 95 87 8 115 127 99 4 2'5- 4'9 acres 319 521 331 49 59 55 4 110 131 85 4 5'0- 7'4 acres 234 361 252 43 39 36 3 93 107 76 3 7' 5- 9'9 acres 118 224 138 30 13 13 44 53 34 1

10'0-12'4 acres .. 101 198 - 125 22 12 12 26 30 21 12'5-14'9 acres 53 109 80 16 4 4 13 16 10 15'0-29'9 acres 129 231 179 61 11 10 35 38 31 30'0-49'9 acres 31 68 53 46 1 6 9 3 50+ acres 12 33 25 19 1 1 1 1

pnspecified 13 17 9 3 3 3 7 9 5 189

SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED AND NUMBER OF FAMILY WORKERS AND HIRED WORKERS AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table ~xn

accdrding to number of persons engaged in cultivation

3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified r- r- ..A_ ...A.. Family worker Family worker Family worker Family worker House- r-__A..~ Hired House- r-___.A..~ Hired House- r-___.A..~ Hired House- r-__A_~ Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2~ 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

POLICE STATION

946 1,838 1,618 44 191 646 615 27 8 49 54 1 9 14 16 1 3 10 10 170 310 282 2 14 46 44 275 524 466 12 35 119 108 2 1 5 7 391 769 689 23 72 232 233 10 3 17 J6 14 26 23 1 4 13 15

66 144 109 4 44 156 147 4 4 7 1 3 1 4 2 17 42 28 18 66 56 11 1 7 8 2 16 16

3 6 5

POLICE STATION

571 1,185 843 36 86 283 294 19 6 35 28 7 5 10 10 2 5 13 189 375 293 14 54 38 168 372 253 5 23 74 79 4 151j 312 233 15 30 95 102 7 2 9 10 5 9 17 14 6 18 21 2 16 8

31 71 31 7 6 21 26 3 1 3 1 2 7 6 5 9 18 6 9 3 13 7 4 5 2 1 3 1 1 1 4 1 1 2

3

POLICE STATION

544 1,110 781 107 105 328 291 120 13 51 43 100 17 30 25 1 5 3 102 199 146 21 9 19 23 19 2 1 8 129 262 182 22 20 69 57 11 1 4 3 12 89 179 136 13 11 31 26 24 2 8 11 3 45 103 65 'l 15 52 38 20 3 1 7

51 118 71 10 12 38 33 11 30 68 50 3 5 17 16 1 1 4 4 12 62 ] 15 85 24 18 55 57 9 3 13 5 27 15 29 16 5 13 15 6 4 17 18 31 1 2 9 29 23 19

3 5 4 3 190

TABLE B-XII-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION ONLY CLASSIFIED BY IN RURAL AND URBAN Table B-XII (Based on 20

Cultivating households

Total of cultivating households 1 Person 2 Persons Size of land (class ranges in acres) .._-~ Family worker Family worker Family worker House- ,.----A---. Hired House- ~ House- ,-__...____,_ Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females holds Males Females worker

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 KUNDRA

All Sizes 699 1,OS2 SSI 176 176 169 7 2S0 309 177 ,14

Less than one acre 43 53 30 6 15 13 2 16 18 13 1-0- 2-4 acres 172 253 122 14 50 49 1 68 85 48 3 2-5- 4-9 acres 160 2211 123 14 41 38 3 66 80 49 3 5'{}- 7-4 acres 112 181 87 20 24 24 43 56 27 3 7'5- 9-9 acres 50 78 33 26 8 8 17 23 10 1

10-0-12-4 acres 50 92 43 22 10 10 11 13 8 1 -12'5-14-9 acres\ 17 24 15 6 3 3 6 7 4 1 15-0-29'9 acres 50 74 50 31 13 13 13 16 10 30-0-49-9 acres 21 34 23 17 4 4 4 4 3 50+ acres 12 23 15 20 3 2 1 2

Unspecified 12 12 10 5 5 5 5 5

JEYPORE

All Sizes 941 l,46S 994 228 149 141 8 349 399 283 16 Less than one acre 53 67 46 5 10 10 28 30 26 1'0- 2'4 acres 320 437 287 22 71 70 1 144 163 118 7 2'5- 4'9 acres 258 401 273 24 42 38 4 102 114 86 4 5'0- 7'4 acres 117 211 144 29 7 6 1 39 50 26 2 7'5- 9'9 acres 59 86 69 20 9 9 17 17 14 3

/ 10'0-12'4 acres 40 80 60 21 4 2 2 5 6 4 1-2-5-14'9 acres 20 35 24 13 2 2 2 4 15'0-29'9 acres 49 96 68 53 2 2 7 9 5 30'0-49'9 acres 14 28 10 31 2 2 2 3 50+ acres 5 14 7 8 1 1

Unspecified 6 10 6 2 2 2 2

BORIGUMMA

Al1'Sizes 1,339 2,210 1,666 33S 135 117 18 4S4 498 388 22 Less ihan one acre 48 64 57 10 7 3 18 20 16 1·0- 2'4 acres 494 701 567 25 67 56 11 212 230 189 5 2'5- 4'9 acres 339 541 395 40 33 31 2 128 139 109 8 5'0- 7'4 acres 187 353 255 30 15 13 2 50 57 41 2 7'5- 9'9 acres 84 161 116 15 7 7 19 20 13 5

1O·o-q·4 acres 59 123- 84 28 11 16 6 12'5-14'9 acres 27 62 36 1'9 4 4 4 J5'0-29'9 acres 69 148 113 79 2 2 6 5 5 2 30'0-49'9 acres 20 40 26 . 69 50+ acres 5 9 12 30

Unspecified 7 8 5 1 6 7 5 191

SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED AND NUMBER OF FAMILY WORKERS AND lDRED WORKERS AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B-Xll

according to number of persons engaged in cultivation

3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified r- r- Family worker Family worker Family worker Family worker House- r--"----... Hit'ed House- .----"---... Hired House- ~--... Hired House- ,-----"---... Hired holds Males Females worker hoJds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

POLICE STATION

239 ~O 28S 8S 30 87 78 41 4 7 4 36 12 22 15 5 48 101 52 11 6 18 21 50 102 61 11 3 8 10 41 86 52 11 4 15 8 6 23 40 23 18 2 7 7

23 51 25 6 6 18 10 15 8 14 11 5 17 31 19 12 6 13 21 9 1 1 10 11 21 17 6 1 4 3 1 1 10 14 10 5 2 4 5 4 2 5 4 16

2 2 5

POlleE STATION

380 743 S44 103 61 170 148 108 2 12 11 1 14 24 20 2 1 3 3 99 .189 154 6 6 15 14 9 100 203 142 11 14 46 41 9 61 123 91 18 10 32 • 26 9 30 56 49 9 3 4 6 8

23 46 28 11 8 26 26 10 15 25 21 13 1 4 3 / .. 28 56 32 23 11 23 25 30 6 6 4 10 2 5 6 13 7 26 2 3 1 3 1 4 4 6 5

4 8 4 2

POUCE STATION

630 1;211 9S4 160 117 373 295 126 3 11 11 27 20 37 38 199 363 323 18 16 52 44 2 164 324 239 32 14 47 45 100 198 143 25 22 85 69 3 47 95 72 8 11 39 31 2

37 76 47 20 11 31 31 8 16 36 19 9 7 22 13 10 41 72 64 42 19 64 41 27 5 3 8 5 9 7 6 15 31 19 63 I 2 2 2 2 11 2 6 8 19 - j ---- 192

TABLE B-XII-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENG~GED IN CULTIVATION ONLY CLASSIFIED BY IN RURAL AND URBAN Table B-XII (Based on 20 I Cultivating households r- Total of cultivating households 1 Person 2 Persons Size of land (class ranges in acres) ,-- r- Family worker ,Family worker Family worker House- ~ Hired House- ,.-----"--~ House- r-~ Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females holds Males Females worker

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

KOTPAD

-<:\.U Sizes 2,126 3,671 2,639 262 293 262 31 702 821 575 8 Less than one acre 91 125 77 2 23 22 1 39 45 33 {'O- 2'4 acres 580 834 620 31 111 99 12 241 272 207 3 2'5- 4'9 acres 603 r:!72 744 25 81 74 7 220 259 181 5·0- 7'9 acres 344 635 435 29 40 34 6 95 115 73 2 7:5;-- 9·9 acres 151 306 222 22 12 11 1 34 39 28 1

10-0-12'4 acres 128 .)63 182 11 12 11 1 28 35 20 1 12'5-14·9 acres 47 85 72 6 8 6. 2 11 11 11 15·0-29·9 acres 124 307 197 79 5 4 1 19 27 10 30'0-49'9 acres 31 96 64 29 2 2 2 50+ acres 9 20 8 28 3 4 .2

Unspecified 18 28 18 1 1. 10 n 8

NOWRANGAPUR

All Sizes 1,124 1,806 878 240 286 275 11 415 549 252 29 Less than one acre 46 56 31 2 17 17 21 26 16 1'0- 2'4 acres 399 538 259 36 145 139 6 162 192 124 8 2·5- 4'9 acres 311 481 239 29 84 83 1 119 161 71 6 5'0- 7'4 acres 183 316 149 32 34 31 3 66 103 23 6 7·5- 9·9 acres 51 113 52 11 3 2 1 14 18 7 3

10·0-12'4 acres 60/ 124 50 42 3 3 22 33 9 2 12'5-14'9 acres 16 28 21 16 5 6 1 3 15'0-29'9 acres 45 113 62 49 6 10 1 1 30'0--49'9 acres 7 23 5 11 50+ acreS 4 8 7 12

Unspecifie

KODINGA

All Sizes 1,977 3,482 2,585 150 190 167 23 724 804 639 5 Less than one acre 65 84 59 15 15 33 35 31 1'0- 2'4 acres 749 1,115 836 32 99 87 12 337 366 305 3 2'5;-- 4'9 acres 497 839 602 23 44 38- 6 188 209 165 2 5'0-- 7'4 acres· 313 611 438 24 21 18 3 99 114 84 7'5- 9'9'acres 115 278 207 16 2 2 18 21 15

10'0--12'4 acres 88 '"20-3- 157 13 2 2 17 20 14 12'5--14'9 acres 39 84 66 2 1 1 10 13 7 15'0--29'9 acres 82 204 164 28 5 4 1 14 16 12 30'0-49'9 acres 13- 36 29 9 2 2 2 50+ acres 6 17 16

Unspecified 10 11 11 3 1 1 6 8 4 193

SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED AND NUMBER OF FAMILY WORKERS AND HIRED WORKERS AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table n-XII

according to number of persons engaged in cultivation ______--A--- __

3-5 Persons 6- -10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified ,-___.A. ____ --.., ,--_____.A. __ ~ ,-- --.., ,.- Family worker Family worker Family worker Family worker House- ,--.A._.____." Hired House- ,.-_.A.__--.., Hired House- ,.--..A----... Hired House- ,.- -A..----.., Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

POLICE STATION

936 1,898 1,449 123 185 646 552 76 10 44 32 55 28 56 38 2 2 5 206 392 339 10 22 71 62 18 265 518 430 20 36 118 122 1 3 4 4 176 373 252 17 32 110 101 2 3 3 8 83 176 134 14 22 80 59 7

70 151 103 7 18 66 58 3 20 38 31 5 7 24 23 1 1 6 5 64 140 91 40 34 125 90 23 2 11 5 15 15 34 21 6 11 44 28 15 3 16 13 8 2 ) 2 2 6. 4 6 2 5 2 20

7 15 10

POLICE STATION

352 747 417 123 65 206 171 60 6 29 27 28 8 13 15 2 82 179 102 14 10 28 27 14 94 190 129 14 13 42 33 8 5 5 73 149 91 22 10 33 32 4 28 70 28 8 6 23 16

28 62 23 19 5 18 10 6 2 8 8 15 7 13 6 9 4 9 14 4 24 48 21 27 13 42 31 15 2 13 9 6 4 15 2 3 8 5 9 3 5 2 6 3 5 6

3 3 3

POLICE STATION

883 1,841 1,361 94 173 634 530 27 7 36 32 24 16 31 25 1 3 3 291 589 451 24 21 69 66 4 2 5 234 482 343 19 31 110 88 2 153 328 232 20 40 151 119 4 66 153 96 10 28 98 89 6 4 7

50 107 81 3 17 62 53 2 12 9 10 23 52 41 1 5 18 18 1 37 76 68 12 23 92 69 ' 7 3 16 14 9 6 11 10 2 5 23 17 7 4 9 8 2 8 8

3 3 6 3

25 194

TABltE B-XU-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION ONLY CLASSIFIED BY IN RURAL AND URBAN Table B-Xll (Based on 2()

Cultivating households

~ Total of cultivating households 1 Person 2 Persons

Size of land (class ranges in acres) ~ ~ ~ Family worker Family worker Family worker House- ~----.. Hired House- ~~ House- ~---"-----.. Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females holds Males Females worker

2 3 4 5 6' 1 8 9 10 11 12

DABUGAM

:W Sizes, 1,285 2,396 1,932 50 73 67 6 427 456 395 3 Less than one 'acre 19 27 23 5 3 3 7 7 7 1,0- 2'4 acres 316 459 390 2 35 31 4 150 153 147 2,5- 4'9 atres 351 584 463 4 26 26 134 146 122 5,0- 7'4 acres 280 569 437 10 6 4 2 74 80 66 2: 7'5- 9'9 acres 122 261 222 12 2 2 28 31 25

10,0-12'4 acres 95 217 180 2 24 28 19 1 12'5-14'9 acres 29 73 61 2 2 2 2 15'0-29'9 acres 62 178" 135 6 .1 7 8 6 30,0-49'9 acres 6 11 11 3 50+ acres 4 16 9 4

Unspecified

UMARKOT

All Sizes 2,070 3,793 2,977 345 174 165 9 643 718 554 14 Less than one acre 25 34 10 1 15 15 7 9 4 1 1'0- 2'4 Jlcres 304 407 316 10 43 39 4 159 173 143 2 2'5- 4,9 acres 469 755 605 34 27 23 4 195 -209 174 7 5'0- 7'4 acres 596 1,052 780 50. 79 '19 172 203 139 2: 7'5- 9,9 acres. 225 468 376 61 3 3 45 49 41 10'0-12'4 acres 179 393 336 59 5 4 20 23 16 12,5-14,9 acres 67 ]72 117 28 11 ] I 10 ]5,0-29,9 acres 155 377 319 70 1 24 29 19 30-0--49'9 acres 26 80 68 26 1 ] 1 1 50+ acres 8 30 29 6 J J 1

Unspecified 16 25 21 8 10 6

JORIGAM

All Sizes 1,355 2,244 1,204 436 281 272 9 448 559 301 36 Less,tran one acre 13 17 7 2 4 4 6 8 4 HJ, 2'4 acres 241 322 ]55 15 88 85 3 98 119 72 5 2,5- 4·9 acres 288 413 244 27 70 66 4 117 148 84 2 5'0- 7,4 acres 291 472 244 75 49 48 1 100 124 67 9 7'5- 9·9 aCres 145 251 134 59 17 17 45 54 28 8

10·0-12'4 acres 116 -203 117 43 25 24 28 38 14 4 12'5-14'9 acres 59 121 61 29 6 6 16 21 7 4 15,0-29,9 acres 145 312 164 112 16 16 24 30 14 4 30,0-49'9 acres i 8 73 35 46 1 i 3 5 1 50+ acres 10 32 23 28 3 3

Unspecified 19 28 20 2 2 .11 12 10 195

SIZE OF LAND CULTIVA'rED AND NUMBER OF FAMILY WORKERS AND IllRED WORKERS AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B·XII

according fo number of persons engaged in cultivation

3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified ,- r- r- ..A.. Family worker Family worker Family worker Family worker House- ,-_____A__--, Hired House- ,----A--., Hired Hous~- ,-_..A.._--, Hired House· ,-__,A._---.. Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

POLICE STAtTION

631 1,309 1,054 22 150 536 457 24 4 28 20 1 7 12 11 2 2 ? 5 3 119 232 202 2 12 43 37 172 350 283 4 19 62 58 160 344 253 6 39 133 113 2 8 3 69 148 120 6 23 80 77 6

47 95 86 24 94 75 1 18 38 31 9 33 28 2 33 77 58 2 19 77 60 4 2 15 11 5 10 9 1 1 2 3 1 3 1 2 8 2 3 5 6

•• I

POLICE STATION

989 2,002 1,599 150 251 831 736 179 13 77 79 2 1 2 2 2 8 4 98 181 159 8 4 14 10 224 446 361 17 23 77 66 10 288 582 467' 30 56 181 170 18 1 7 4 136 281 216 22 40 129 113 39 1 6 6

114 234 194 32 39 • 124 119 26 8 6 34 78 51 12 22 83 56 15 .. 77 160 126 23 49 166 151 45 4 21 23 2 .1 8 20 10 6 13 41 37 20 3 17 20 2 5 2 2 6 6 6 3 18 20

7 13 11 2 4

POLICE STATION

519 1,062 626 212 98 297 224 157 9 54 44 31 3 5 3 2 51 103 71 10 4 15 9 96 181 142 25 5 18 14 135 284 154 57 7 16 22 9 f>7 140 69 24 16 40 37 27

50 100 70 16 12 36 25 22 1 5 7 28 65 32 7 9 29 22 18 72 151 70 59 31 102 73 47 2 13 7 2 11 21 5 12 11 29 20 28 2 17 9 6 1 2 2 2 8 6 4 19 21 22

5 10 8 4 2 196

TABLE B-XII-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGA_GED IN CULTIVATION ONLY CLASSIFIED BY IN RURAL AND URBAN Table B-XII (Based on 2~

Cultivating household~, r- Total of cultivating households J Person 2 Persons Size of land (class ranges in acres) r- A..------.., r- --, Family worker Family worker Family worker House- r-__.A._-, Hired Hous,,?- ,------A------.. House- r---A-----.. Hired h_olds Males Females worker holds Males Females holds Males Females worker

~ 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 .12

PAPPADAHANDI

All Sizes 1,151 1,831 1,108 284 195 184 11 444 536 332 20' Less than one acre 54 65 39 1 15 14 1 33 37 29 1'0- 2'4 acres 375 530 324 29 73 71 2 176 204 143 S. 2'5- 4·9 acres 340 521 324 51 62 55 7 138 169 102 5- 5'0- 7'4 acres 203 341 191 51 33 32 1 70 91 43 Ii 7'5- 9'9 acres 62 109 70 35 6 6 12 IS 7 ?:

10·0-12'4 acres 54 120 64 29 4 4 6 9 2 -12·5-14'9 acres 11 26 14 7 3 4 2 15'0-29'9 acres 40 89 58 59 2 2 4 4 3 1 30·0-49'9 acres 7 13 13 16 50+ acres 1 3 5 6

Unspecified 4 14 6 2 3

TENTULIKHUNTI

All Sizes 1,260 1,798 1,031 240 320 302 18 473 551 364 31 Less than one acre 88 96 48 1 44 42 2 35 36 33 1'0- 2·4 acres 451 557 305 17 164 151 13 191 223 152 7 2·5- 4'9 acres 299 423 249 19 71 69 2 125 146 101 3 5'0- 7·4 acres 182 291 178 37 22 21 1 66 80 45 7 7'5- 9'9 acres 63 107 72 22 4 4 19 19 17 2

10'0-12'4 acres 79 142 93 27 4 4 22 25 12 7 12'5-14'9 acres 21 46 32 17 2 2 2 3 I 15'0-29'9 acres 60 106 48 71 7 7 10 14 3 3. 30'0-49'9 acres 11 20 5 23 1 1 50+ acres 2 3 6 2

Unspecified 4 7 2 2 2

BHAIRAVASIN GPUR

AU Sizes ," 942 1,318 801 291 196 182 14 397 455 307 32 Less than one acre 82 86 46 1 38 37 1 40 42 38 1'0- 2'4 acres 331 432 271 20 80 75 5 167 186 145 3 2'5- 4'9 acres 250 349 235 22 48 44 4 111 131 83 8 5'0- 7'4 acres 124 191 109 19 21 19 2 48 58 31 7 7·5- 9·9 ac;res 38 61 38 2S 5 5 10 12 4 4

10·0-12'4 acres 39 -6.4 34 34 2 1 11 IS 1 6 12'5-14'9 acres 7 10 8 4 4 3 3 2 15'0-29'9 acres 45 7lI 29 89 1 2 3 1 30·0-49'9 acres 14 28 20 38 2 3 1 50+ acres 9- 18 8 39

Unspecified 3 2 3 2 2 2

198

TABLE B-XII-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION ONLY CLASSIFIED BY IN RURAL AND URBAN Table B-XII (Based on 20

Cultivating households

Total of cultivating households 1 Person 2 Persons Sill: of land (class ranges in acres) ..A. ,.---A---, ..A. Family worker Family worker Family worker House- ,_.A._-, Hired House- ,_.A._-, House- ,_.A._-, Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females holds Males Females worker

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

KORAPUT

All Sizes 1,124 1,611 1,029 803 221 206 15 402 459 336 9 Less than one acre 34 38 28 5 15 12 3 12 13 11 1'0- 2'4 acres 202 249 173 18 50 46 4 91 97 84 2'5- 4'9 acres 205 303 185 30 43 42 1 85 98 72 5'0- 7'4 acres 287 . 390 251 89 72 68 4 98 116 78 2 7'5- 9'9 acres 91 144 93 71 10 10 29 37 21

10'0-12'4 acres 98 155 99 49 11 10 34 39 28 ~ 12'5-14'9 acres 41 61 38 87 6 6 14 14 13 1 15'0-29'9 acres 125 208 126 264 9 8 '1 28 3,2 21 3 30'0-49'9 acres 20 31 17 59 2 2 4 5 2 1 50+ acres .. .. 11 21 10 131 1 1 1 2

Unspecified 10 11 9 2 1 6 6 6

DASAMANTAPUR

All Sizes 802 1,212 948 57 91 81 10 371 396 342 4 Less than one acre 54 84 65 5 5 26 28 24 1·0- 2'4 acres 184 243 196 8 30 25 5 94 98 90 2'5- 4'9 acres 144 211 150 5 13 12 1 84 89 79 5·0- 7·4 acres 163 237 188 9 19 17 2 75 79 70 1 7'5- 9:9 acres 46 75 60 3 4 4 17 19 14 1

10·0-12'4 acres 75 124 101 2 11 11 22 24 19 ]2·5-14·0 acres 17 3~ 24 2; 2 2 5 6 4 15·0-29·9 acres 71 130 95 7 2 2 31 36 26 30·0-49·9 acres 16 35 32 5 1 1 2 2 1 50+ acres 11 18 15 16 , 1 1 1 1

Unspecified 21 23 22 3 1 2 14 14 14

LAKSHMIPUR

All Sizes 756 1,060 883 107 87 82 5 346 357 326 9 \ Less than one acre 34 41 38 2 6 5 1 20 20 20 1·0- 2'4 acres 211 269 215 6 28 27 1 120 125 115 2·5- 4'9 acres 223 300 269 24 23 21 2 113 113 110 3 5·0- 7'4 acres 128 197 162 14 11 11 50 52 47 1 7·5- 9'9 acres 37 53 49 3 4 4 11 11 11

10'0-12'4 acres 39 56 48 7 4 4 15 16 14 12'5-14·9 acres 20 37 26 8 5 6 2 2 15'0-29·9 acres 45 79 59 25 4 4 8 9 5 2 30'0-49.9 acres 8 16 12 7 1 1 3 4 1 50+ acres 3 4 2 11

Unspecified 8 8 3 6 5 1 199

SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED AND NUMBER OF FAMILY WORKERS AND HIRED WORKERS AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B·m

according to number of persons engaged in cultivation .A. 3-5 Persons 6--10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified ,- -.., ,- -.., ,- -.., Family worker Fa!llily worker Family worker Family worker House- ,-.A.-.., Hired House- ,-.A.-.., Hired House· ,-.A.-.., Hired House- ,-..A.-.., Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

POLICE STATION

409 750 559 153 68 152 102 198 24 44 17 443 ... 5 7 11 2 6 3 5 .. , 60 103 81 17 1 3 4 65 130 85 16 12' 33 27 14 105 184 149 36 9 18 16 25 3 4 4 26 39 66 55 29 12 29 17 32 1 2 10

44 87 59 12 8 16 11 2.6 1 3 10 17 33 21 11 3 6 2 15 1 2 2 60 57 108 79 25 17 34 18 _66 14 26 7 170 8 13 8 6 4 7 4 15 2 4 3 37 7 15 9 1 2 3 1 130

2 4 2

POLICE STATION

300 597 476 29 40 138 120' 24 21 44 34 2 7 7 54 103 84 2 6 17 17 6 42 94 56 2 5 16 14 3 64 126 101 5 5 15 15 3 23 43 40 2 2 9 6

38 74 70 1 4 15 12 8 18 11 1 2 6 9 1 31 65 49 4 7 27 20 3 8 11 15 4 5 21 16 7 11 10 8 2 5 4 8

4 8 6

POLICE STATION

290 525 451 73 33 96 101 25 6 10 10 2 2 6 7 61 111 93 6 2 6 6 79 143 130 16 8 23 27 5 61 114 97 13 6 20 18 ,22 38 38 3

18 32 30 2 2 4 4 5 12 24 17 2 3 7 7 4 ,,_ 28 49 35 23 5 17 19 4 11 11 6 2 2 6 2 2 5

2 200

TABLE B-XII-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION ONLY CLASSIFIED BY IN RURAL AND URBAN Table B-XIII (Based on 20

Cultivating housebolds

Total of cultivating households 1 Person 2 Persons

Size of land (class ranges in acres) r- -, r-~ ~ Family worker Family worker Family worker House- ,.-A---, Hired House- r--A.--." House- r--.A..-~ Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females holds Males Females worker

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

NARAYANAPATNA

All Sizes 1,340 2,004 1,018 231 375 367 8 470 570 353 17 Less than one acre, 145 208 135 3 38 37 1 55 61 48 1 1·0- 2·4 acres 401 538 251 15 138 133 5 168 202 130 4 2·5- 4·9 acres 376 562 274 29 107 107 139 174 100 4 5·0- 7·4 acres 179 285 147 31 55 54 43 48 35 3 7·5- 9·9 acres 65 109 59 13 8 8 25 34 14 2

10·0-12·4 acres 61 107 50 27 9 8 15 21 8 12·5-14·9 acres 19 32 ·22 10 3 3 3 4 2 15·0-29·9 acres 52 108 52 74 4 4 4 7 1 30·0-49·9 acres 5 9 5 17 1 1 50+ acres 4 7 2 11

UrlApecified 33 39 21 12 12 17 18 15

SEMlLIGUDA

All Sizes 950 1,347 863 137 204 191 13 403 459 322 25 Less than one acre f+7 56 41 10 8 2 29 29 29 1·0- 2·4 acres 152 180 123 7 48 46 2 69 73 63 2 2·5- 4·9 acres 213 302 205 6 42 41 1 100 119 7:J 4 5·0- 7·4 acres 189 269 177 11 46 42 4 75 85 59 6 7·5- 9·9 acres 92 144 73 18 20 20 41 52 28 2

10·0-12·4 acres 75 102 71 8 14 13 26 26 25 1 12·5-14·9 acres 38 61 41 20 2 2 14 18 9 1- 15·0-29·9 acres 113 178 107 39 17 17 41 47 27 8 30·0-49·0 acres 22 48 17 19 2 2 5 7 2 1 50+ acres 3 4 2 9

Unspecified 6 3 6 3 3 3 3 3

POTTANGI

AU Sizes 1,oio 1,688 1,199 180 135 125 10 340 393 282 5 Less than one acre 15 22 18 1 3 2 1 4 6 2 1·0- 2·4 acres 187 271 180 14 46 42 4 73 79 66 2·5- 4·9 acres 270 425 316 18 34 32 2 107 126 88 5·0- 7·4 acres 221 385 261 37 25 24 1 70 78 60 2 7·5- 9·9 acres 120 214 166 26 7 7 37 43 30 1 10·0--12·4 acres 101 187 - 128 38 6 5 29 37 20 12·5-14·9 acres 22 37 33 5 1 1 5 5 5 15·0-29·9 acres 36 71 45 23 5 4 11 15 7 30·0-49·9 acres 7 16 15 8 50+ acres 3 12 7 8

Unspecified 28 48 30 2 8 8 8 4 4 II ~------201 ,

SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED AND NUMBER OF FAMILY WORKERS AND HIRED WORKERS AREAS SEPARATELY-contd, Table B-XII per cent sample)

according to number of persons engaged in cultivation

3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified "\ r- Family worker Family worker Family worker Family worker House- .--.A.~ Hired House- ~ Hired House- ~ Hired House- r--"-----. Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

POLICE STATION

445 911 547 123 47 152 108 57 3 4 2' 34 48 92 76 2 4 18 10 91 191 103 11 4 12 13 122 253 150 23 8 28 24 2 73 157 89 13 7 25 20 1 2 15 31 65 41 11 2 4

34 68 35 21 3 10 6 5 9 14 13 4. 4 11 7 6 30 55 30 36 13 40 21 29 1. 2 9 2 5 4 1 2 1 6 1 1 10 1 2 2 2 4 2 9 ..

4 9 6

POLICE STATION

3ll 597 4S7 64 30 94 66 37 2 6 5 11 8 19 10 C,.) 34 58 55 5 1 3 3 66 124 112 2 5 18 15 63 125 98 3 5 17 16 2 ... 27 60 36 6 3 9 7 4 3, 2 6 '" 35 63 45 7 -" 18 31 24 6 3 7 5 8 3 3 5 47 90 62 22 8 24 18 9 11 24 13 11 4 15 2 7 2 3 2 2 1 1 7

POLlCE STATION

454 903 675 87 76 250 222 54 5 17 10 34 '" 8 14 15 1 .. , 58 118' 85 4 10 32 25 9 116 220 179 18 13 47 47 111 234 157 21 15 49 43 14 63 125 99 16 13 39 37 9

54 103 74 17 10 36 30 4 2 6 3 16 14 27 22 2 2 4 6 3 11 22 16 6 8 26 19 11 1 4 2 6 5 12 8 1 1 5 1 3 2 8

2 8 4 4 4 3 4 "

14 28 20 2 2 8 6

26

203

SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED AND NUMBER OF FAMILY WORKERS AND, HIRED WORKERS AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B·XII according to number of persons engaged in cultivation

~ 3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified .A. -. -. r- Family worker Family worker Family worker Family worker House- r--A---. Hired House- r-~ Hired House- r-~ Hired House- ~ Hired holds Males Females wurker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2S 26 27 28

POlleE STATION

413 852 515 87 22 65 42 37' 1 2 2 8 5 11 6 1 3 3 5S 118 65 9 - 87 174 104 19 4 14 12 89 190 104 13 43 93 58 7 2 4 3 5

46 89 67 11 1 4 2 17 35 24 3 3 9 ' 8 1 51 07 68 17 8 20 9 21 1 2 2 8 17 39 I" 5 1 5 3 1 2 2 1 4 2 3

2 4 4 2 2 ,

POLICE STATION

420 802 666 48 28 85 80 25 15 33 20 80 158 115 9 1 5 4 80 157 120 6 5 17 15 82 146 13S 12 6 17 21 4 53 104 86 7 2 8 4

41 74 76 3 2 6 6 14 26 22 1 6 20 13 10 39 76 6S S 6 12 17 11 5 8 I! 3 3 4 6 2

8 16 13

POLICE STATION

177 364 205 43 7 21 20 5 3 5 5 26 47 41 5 35 80 38 6 2 5 7 53 104 70 7 4 14 9 5 " 16 29 18 3 1 2 4

15 31 14 9 3 7 2 20 48 16 5 2 4 1 1. 2 2 7

2 7 J' 204

TABLE B-Xll-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN'CULTIVATION ONLY CLASSIFIED BY IN RURAL AND URBAN Tallie B-XlI (Based on 20

Cultivating households

Total of cultivating households 1 Person 2 Persons Size of land (class ranges.!:, acres) , ,-----"----..., , ---, Family worker Family worker Family worker ~ouse- ,~ Hired House- ,---A----.. House- .-----"----. Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females holds Males Females worker

1 2 3 4 "5 6 7 8 9 10 11' 12

RAYAGADA

All Sizes 1,866 2,764 1,674. 601 439 421 18 642 730 502 52 Less than one acre 255 292 168 2 101 96 5 118 130 106 1'0- 2'4 acres 661 910 - 586 ~ 50 185 177 8' 248 273 211' 12 2'5- 4'9 acres 434 683 397 110 83 82 1 148 170 106 20 5'(}-- 7'4 aCres 222 385 236 73 39 38 1 56 69 36 7 7'5- 9'9 acres 76 120 74 42 12 10 2 17 22 7 5

10'0-12'4 acres 74 123 69 76 8 8 19 23 10 5 12'5-14'9 acres 20 39 28 26 2 2 I 1 1 15-0-29'9 acres 63 117 67 142 4 3 1 7 8 5 1 30'0--49'9 acres 18 28 12 43 2 2 2 2 1 1 50+ acres 11 22 8 37 1 1 2 3 1

Unspecified 32 45 29 2 2 24 29 19

•KALYANSINGPUR

All Sizes 775 1,172 720 321 169 162 7 232 286 164 14 Less than one acre 10 25 15 9 9 3 3 3 1'0- ?,''4 acres 216 274 152 18 80 77 3 80 94 63 3 2'5- 4·9 acres 250 374 243 60 57 55 2 70 86 49 ,5 5'0- 7'4 acres 121 194 124 44 11 9 2 38 52 22 2 7'5- 9'9 acres 47 82 45 27 4 4 18 23 11 2

10'0-12'4 acres 47 90 55 39 2 2 13 16 8 2 12'5-14'9 acres 13 22 14 14 2 2 2 3 1 15'0-29'9 acres' 35 65 36 81 3 3 2 3 1 30'0-49'9 acres 7 17 12 16 1 1 50+ acres 3 5 4 20

Unspecified .. 16 24 20 2 5 5 5

BISSAMCUTl'ACK

All Sizes 1,229 1,820 588 955 385 378, 7 383 538 176 52 'Less than one acre 67 82 33 10 28 28 30 38 21 1 1'0- 2'4 acres 456 610 231 142. 181 179 2 159 215 93 10 2·5- 4'9 acres 243 345 110 243 80 80 83 115 34 17 5'0- 7'4 acres 199 312 86 132 55 52 3 66 96 21 15 7'5- 9'9 acres 7J 125 38 70 14 14 13 2) 2 3

10'0-12'4 acres 76 136- 42 81 10 9 20 33 4 3 12'5-14'9 acres 16 32 6 23 1 1 .. 3 5 1 acres 73 135 24 180 12 - 12 15'0-29·9 " 7 12 2' 30·0-49'9 acres 18 31 \ 12 42 3 2 1 50+ acres ,6 7 3 32 ..

Unspecified 4 5 3 2 3 1 205

SIZE OF LAND <:;ULTIVATEI) AND NUMBER OF FAMILY WORKERS AND HIRED WORKERS AREAS SEPARATELY'::'_contd, J per cent sample) Table o..XIJ

according to number of persons engaged in cultivation

3-·5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified r -.... Fani1ly worker Family worker Family worker Family worker House- ,----A.-.-.. Hired House- ,-.A. ~ Hired House- ,-.A.-.... Hired House- ,-.A.-.... Hired holds Males Females wotker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 '23 24 25 26 27 28

POLICE STATION

665 1,264 887 268 106 303 232 196 14 46 35 85 36 66 57 2 209 400 301 30, 19 60 66 8 183 369 245 47 17 50 36 28 3 12 9 15 108 217 138 49 18 56 53 17 5 8 42 72 53 33 5 16 12 4

35 59 38 40 11 29 14' 31 1 4 7 10 12 12 15 6 16 12 10 1 8 4 28 45 32 38 19 49 22 65 5 12 "Z 38 6 6 2 14 8 18 9 28 3 8 3 2 5 4 5 3 5 32

5 10 6 4 4

POqCE STATION

315 572 424 161 54 140 113 107 S 12 12 39 8 13 12 53 96 75 15 3 7 11 110 199 158- 39 13 34 34 16 67 118 89 36 5. 15 11 6 20 38 21 20 5 17 13 5 '..

22 42 28 18 9 26 17 13 4 2 6 7 14 10 7 2 3 3 7 17 33 ~6 20 10 20 11 38 3 6 8 23 1 1 4 5 15 11 12 2 3 2 fo J 2 2 10

10 18 15 2

POLICE STATION

713 28S 28S S9 126 76 197 32 6S 44 421 370 , 8 15 10 4 1 1 2 5 101 1~4 113 41 9 20 15 24 6 12 \ 8 67 65 121 49 45 6 15 9 14 9 14 18 167 70 145 45 58 5 13 12 9 3 6 5 50 36 71 21 29 6 15 12 16 2 4 3 22 .,

38 76 25 37 6 12 '9 20 2 6 3 21 9 20 4 9 3 6 2 13 31 60 10 45 15 29 8 61 8 22 6 72 8 16 4 9 6 12 7 23 1 1 10 3 4 2 8 2 3 12 1 12 !:y 1 2

------. _",... ,. .-" ... ,...... 206

TABLE B-Xll-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION ONLY CLASSIFIED BY IN RURAL AND URBAN Table B-XII (Based on 20

Cultlvatillg households

Total of cultivating households 1 Person 2 Persons Size of land (class ranges in acres) ..A.. ~~ ..A.. Family worker Family worker Familj! worker House- ~_..A.._"""",\ Hired House- ~_..A.._"""",\ House- ,--"--, Hired -holds Males Females worker holds Males Females holds Males females worker

1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AMBODALA

All Sizes 516 768 530 271 79 73 6 164 186 123 19 Less than one acre 24 34 25 7 3 3 8 8 8 1'0- 2'4 acres 163 205 140 26 41 37 4 72 76 59 9 2'5- 4'9 acres 97 142 110 30 9 8 1 35 3S 30 5 5'0- 7'4 acres 58 93 59 20 10 9 1 17 22 11 1 7'5- 9'9 acres 38 56 39 37 4 4 9 12 5

10'0-12'4 acres 56 89 51 32 8 8 17 25 7 2 12'5-14'9 acres 19 37 27 21 2 3 15'0-29'9 acres 47 82 58 5S 4 4 4 5 2 30'0-49·9 acres 13 28 19 3S 50+ acres 1 2 2 8

GUDARI

AU Sizes 953 1,282 771 235 274 258 16 341 386 277 19 Less than one acre 43 50 44 8 5 3 24 24 24 1'0- 2'4 acres 466 5/9 372 27 164 154 10 172 191 147 6 2'5- 4'9 acres 253 370 232 18 68 65 3 97 112 80 2 5'0- 7'4 acres 91 135 65 27 23 23 28 35 16 5 7'5- 9'9 acres 22 25 18 7 4 4 10 12 4 4

10'0-12'4 acres 36 61 22 33 4 4 8 to 4 2 12'5-14'0 acres 3 4 3 7 15'0-29'9 acres 24 36 11 55 3 3 30'0-49'9 acres 8 11 34 50+ acres 4 8 27

Unspecified 3 3 4 2 2 2

PADMAPUR Alf Size!, - 408 541 276 158 119 112 7 155 179 104 27 Less than one acre 9 10 6 3 3 5 6 4 1'0- 2'4 acres 188 235 165 13 52 48 4 78 79 66 11 2-5- 4-9 acres 92 122 52 22 35 35 39 47 22 9 5-0- 7'4 acres 51 69 25 14 15 It 20 26 9 5 7'5- 9'9 acres 17 28 5 8 4 4 5 9 1

10'0-12'4 acres 12 18 8 7 2 3 4 2 12'5-14'9 acres 4 7 1 5 15'0-29'9 acres 20 30 8 22 5 5 4 7 30'0-49.9 acres 5 8 1 12 2 1 50+ acres 7 10 55 I

Unspecified 3 4 5 207

SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED AND NUMBER OF FAMILY WORKERS AND HIRED WORKERS AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B-xD

according to number of persons engaged in cultivation

3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified ,- ---. Family worker Family worker Family worker Family worker House- ,----J----." Hired House- ,---"------. Hired House- ,---"----." Hired House- r---"----." Hired bolds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker holds Males Females worker

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 211

POLICE STATION

226 401 306 124 45 103 91 114 2 5 4 III 12 20 . 16 5 1 3 1 2 q7 80 70 14 3 12 7 3 49 87 '65 . 25 4 12 14 26 49 36 11 5 13 11 8 20 34 27 14 5 6 7 22

25 44 33 14 6 12 11 16 11 20 10 9 6 14 16 Ii 31 58 38 28 7 12 16 20 3 2 6 5 9 11 4 8 19 8 31 2 2 8

POLICE STATION

301 538 395 134 35 94 80 68 2 6 3 14

11 21 17 " 125 224 199 13 5 10 16 8 :.~~ 74 141 108 12 14 52 41 4 36 68 38 17 4 9 11 5 .. 8 9 14 3

22 39 12 28 1 3 3 5 3 3 2 2 5 1 2 3 2 18 28 5 43 3 5 6 12 4 5 13 4 6 21 3 7 16 11

2

POLICE STATION

121 211 147 59 9 30 14 28 3 9 4 43 I I 1 1 2 I ;~ 54 95 83 2 7 8 1 6 4 ] J 16 31 28 1 8 2 1 1 12 16 29 15 9 8 15 5 7

6 JO 3 6 3 2 4 7 1 S 10 16 6 18 1 2 2 3 ..~ ~ 1 'I 4 2 6 8 ~ ;;.. 3 3 9 2 4 16 1 2 ·30 2 3 4 - 208

TABLE B-Xll -SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION ONLY CLASSIFIED BY IN RURAL AND URBAN Table B-m (Based on 20

Cultivating households r- Total af cultivating househo~ds 1 Person 2 Persons Size of land (class ranges in ~cres) r- r- Family worker Family worker Family worker House- ,--A-----., Hired House- r-~ House- r-':___'__----., Hired holds Males Females worker holds Males Females holds Males Females worker

1, 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

PUTTASINGI

AU Sizes 521 676 621. 465 59 51 8 174 184 154 18

Less than one acre 10 13 7 3 3 5 6 4 1'0- 2·4 acres 24~ 286 263 93 38 31 7 109 109 104 5 2'5- 4'9 acres 161 216 204 136 14 13 1 44 47 36 5 5'0- 7·4 acres 65 90 91 100 3 3 12 17 7 7'S-- 9'9 acres 17 38 24 75 1 1

10'0-12'4 acres 12 17 20 29 2 1 3 12'5-14'9 acres 2 6 4 7 ,. 15'0-29'9 acres 6 7 6 16 1 2 30'0r49'9 acres 1 2 ... 1 2 50+ acres 1 1 8

Unspecified \ 2 1

GUNUPUR

All Sizes 939 1,339 715 '272 224 212 12 375 448 257 45

Less than one acre 28 31 12 1 15 13 2 11 13 8 1 1·0- 2'4 acres 431 558 298 21 134 127 7 206 240 160 12 2'S-- 4'9 acres 226 351 188 46 43 41 2 80 96 51 13 5'0- 7'4 acres 118 1st 103 48 18 17 ) 45 56 23 11 7'5- 9'9 acres 29 38 25 36 3 3 9 10 5 3

10'0-12'4 acres 44 12 39 30 5 5 12 17 6 1 12·5-14'9 acres '.', 6 11 9 4 1 1 1 1 1 15'0-29'9 acres 39 60 38 31 3 3 9 12 -4 2 30-0-49'9 acres 11 22 3 24 2 2 50+ I acres 7 10 31 2 3

ALL URBAN

.AIl Sizes 376 451 lOS 508 132 122 10 96 108 41 43

Less than one acre 6 8 4 1 1 4 4 4 1·O~ 2'4 acres 86 97 20 20 52 49 3 23 28 9 9 2'5- 4·9 ac~eS ~3 '99 28 41 34 33 I 28 27 15 14 5·0- 7'4 acres 63 71 18 94 22 19 3 18 21 7 8 7'5- 9·9 acres 21 32 7 34 3 2 1 3 4 2

10·0-12'4 acres 24 32 5 53 4 4 10 11 4 5 12'5-14'9 acres 11 13 3 27 2 2 1 2 15'0-29'9 acres ,_ 42 52 9 96 8 8 5 6 2 2 30'0----49'9 acres 22 27 6 73 2 1 4 5 3 20 5 70 4 50+ ,a~res , .\8 3 :- 27 210

TABLE B-XIll-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD INDU~TRY SHOWING SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED CLASSIFIED BY PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY (Based on 20 per cent sample) , Number of households by siz~ of land cultivated in acres Code No. of Household Industry Total S.l. I. C. (Division and Major No. of Less 1'0- 2'5- 5·0- 7'5- 10'0- 12.5- 15·0- 30'0- 50+ Un- Group only of House- than 2-4 4-9 7'4 9·9 IN 14'9 29'9 49'9 specified I. S. I. C.) holds 1

. 1 2 3 4 5 6 .7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14

RURAL

All Industries ~ 1,987 124 719 529 311 87 109 26 59 16 " 3· *DirisiOli 0 Agriculture, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 174 9 63 50 17 10 9 1 4 2

Major Group 00 Field Produce and Planta- tion Crops 30 9 5 5 2 4 5 04 Livestock and Hunting 141 54 42 12 8 5 4 2 " ~ " Division 1 Mining and Quarrying :2 1 1

Major Group 10 Mining and Quarrying .. 2

*DivisioB 2 & 3 Manufacturing 1,811 115 655 478 294 77 100 25 50 12 2 3 I

Major Group 20 Foodstqffs 340 12 119 100 47 17 16 4 19 6

23 Textile-Cotton 625 31 226 190 98 24 31 8 14 2

28 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden Products 323 36 112 66 51 11 24 10 9 3 34-35 Non-metallic Mineral Pro- ducts other than Petro- leum and Coal 212 17 65 49 47 13 15 3

36 Basic Metals and their Pro- ducts except Machinery and Transport Equipment 198 15 90 47 30 4 7 2 2

URBAN

All Industries 23 3 6 3 1 1 6 2 1

DiYwOD 0 Agriculture, Uvestock, Forestry, Fisbing and • n Hunting 1 1

Major Group 04 Livestock and Hunting 1 ~

*Division 2 & 3 Mannfacturlng 22 3 6 3 1 1 5 2 1

Major Group 23 Textile-Cotton 7' 3 2

27 Textile-Miscellaneous 3 1 1 1

39 Miscellaneous Manufac- turing Industries S 1 '2 1 1 211

APPENDIX TO TABLE B-xm

Major Group of Household Industry having less The following symbols are used in the Appendix:- than 10 per cent of the respective Divisions, which are Less than 1 acre A omitted from the main Table, are shown in this Appen­ 1'0- 2'4 acres B dix, Major Group code numbers followed by the size 2'5- 4'9 " C 5-0- 7'4" "D of land and the number of households within brackets • 7'5- 9'9" ' . E are shown in run on lines, 10-0-;12'4 " F 12'5-14'9 " G 15'0-29'9 " H 30'0-49'9 " I 50+ " J Unspecified" K

Rural 02(C-3) ; 22(D-1,E -1,1-1) ; 24(B-5, C-3, D-2) ; 27(B-9, q-4, E-1, F-3, H-I) ; 30(D-1) ; 31(A-1, B-3, C-2) ; 33(B-l, C-1) ; 38(C-l) ; 39(A-3. B-25, C-19, D-14, B.5, F-4, H-2).

Urban 2O(H.}, 1-1) ; 21(1-1) ; 24(B-l) ; 28(E-l), 33(D-l) ; 34-35(J-1), 212

TABLE B-XIV-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED ONLY IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY IN ALL AREAS (Based on 20 per cent sample)

PART A-HOUSEHOLDS CLASSIFIED BY MAJOR GROUPS OF PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY AND NUMBER OF PERSONS ENGAGED

Households engaged in Household Industry according to the Code Household Industry Total Total number of persons engaged No. of (Division and Major Rural number of r- ..A- I.S.I.e. Group only ofl.S..I.C.) Urban households 1 2 3-5 6--10 Moretban Un- Person Persons Persons Persons 10 persons specified

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

ALL INDU1?TRmS T 2,091 828 823' 418 21 1 R 1,953 767 773 395 17 1 U 138 61 50 23 4

*Division 0 Agriculture, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting T 197 81 70 42 4 R 192 77 70 41 14 U 5 4 1

Major Group 04 Livestock and Hunting T 188 78 65 41 4 R 183 74 65 40 4 U 5 4 1

*Division 2&3 Manufacturing T 1,894 747 753 376 17 1 R 1,761 690 703 354 13 1 U 133 57 50 22 4

Major Group 20 Foodstuffs T 236 99 104 32 1 - "R 217 90 96 30 1 U 19 9 & 2

23 Textile-Cotton T 525 160 239 120 6 R 507 157 231 115 4 U 18 3 8 5 2

28 Manufacture of Wood and Wooden Products T 331 179 96 53 3 R 308 172 89 45 2 U 23 7 7 8 1

36 Basic Metals and their Products except Machi- nery and Transport Equipment T 415 141 178 94 2 R 407 139 174 92 2 U 8 2 4 2 APPENDIX TO TABLE B-XIV PART A

Major Groups of Household Industry having less The following symbols are used in this Appendix than 10 per cent of the figures of their respective Divi­ sions, which are omitted from the main Table, are shown 1 Person A in this Appendix. The major groups having the number 2 Persons B of Household and number of persons engaged in each 3-5 Persons .. C Household Industry are shown within brackets and are 6-.-10 Persons D presented in run on lines. More than 10 Persons E Unspecified F

Total OO(A-3,B-5) ; 02(CI) ; 21(A-I, B-1) ; 22(A-14; B-4, C2) ; 24(A-9, B-3, CI, D-I) ; 27(A-34, B-16, C6) ; 29 (B-1) ; 31(A-2, B-4, C-4J: 33(B-l) ; 34-35 (A-49, B-66, C-49, D-3) ; 39 (A-59, B-40, C15, D-I, E-l).

Rural _, OO(A-3, B-5) ; 02(C-I) ; 21(A-I) ; 22(A-IO, B-4, C-2) ; 24(A-6, B-3, D-I) ; 27(A-21, B-S, C-S); 31 (A-2, B-4, C4) ; 34-35 (A-43, B-64, C-49, D-3) ; 39 (A-49, B-30, C-12, E-1).

Urban 21CB-l) ; 22(A-4) ; 24(A-3, Col) ; 27(A-13,B-S, C,l) ; 29(B-l) ; 33(B-l) ; 34-35 (A-6,B-2) : 39 (A-IO,B-lO, C3, D-I). 214

TABLE B-XIV-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED ONLY IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY IN ALL AREAS (Based on 20 per cent sample) PART B-HOUSEHOLD~ CLASSIFIED BY MINOR GROUPS OF PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY

Number of households Code No. Household Industry Minor Group (Description) r----A.----., of I.S.I.C. Total Rural Urban

2 3 4 5

All Industries 2,091 1,953 138

0051 Production of Vegetables 7 7 0061 Production of Fruits and nuts in plantation, vines and orchards 1 0260 Prodljction and gathering of other forest products not covered above ' .. 1 1 0401 Rearing of goat for milk and animal power 8 7 0402 Rearing of buffalo for milk and animal power 1 1 0403 Rearing of cows for milk and animal power 96 95 1 0405 Production and rearing of livestock mainly for milk and animal power, n.e.c. 76 73 3 0431 Poultry keeping and production of eggs 7 7

2001 Production of flour by village chakkies of flour mill by grinding wheat, maize, gram, etc. 2 2 2002 Hand pounding of rice by Dhekhi or Ukhal 32 32 2006 Parching of grains 39 36 2060 Production of butter, cream, ghee, cheese, chhana, khowa and other dairY products 1 i 2070 Oil pressing ghani, kolhu or by small machines 27 27 2092 Making of sweetmeats, laddu, peda, barphi, batasa, etc. 38 30 8 2097 Making of other food products for-residuarY snacks 97 91 6 2110 Production of country liquor from material obtained from sources other than trees and shrubs 1 1 2122 Production of other indigenous liquors from other materials, from trees and shrubs 1 2200 Manufacture of bidi 5 5 2210 Manufacture of cigars and cheroots 15 11 4 2310 .Cotton spinning (by charakha and takali) 22 22 2331 Dyeing of cloth (cotton) and yam 1 1 2350 Cotton,clotli weaving in handlooms 495 478 17 2370 Printing of cloth (cotton) 1 1 2381 Making of fishing net 6 6 2442 Making of rope and cordage, out of jute 14 10 4 2711 Making of hosiery goods, such as, banyans, socks, sweaters, mufflers, etc, . 6 6 2712 Making of nalas and azarbands 2 1 2731 Making of cap, hat and other head-gear 3 3 2732 Traditional garments 35 14 2,1 2741 Weaving of khes, bed covers, curtains, pilloW cases and table-cloth, cloth bags, etc. 2 2 2743 Manufacture of other made-up textile goods like mattress, quilts, rezai, etc, n.e.c. 1 1 2773 Coir spinning 1 1 1774 Coconut curing 6 6 2810 Manufacture of wooden furniture and fixtures 5 2 3 2820 Manufacture of structural wooden goods (including treated timber). such as, beams, posts, doors, windows 11 11 2831 CarpentrY works. concerned with repairs of agricultural implements (wood) 48 41 7 2848 Manufacture of photo frames and framing of photo printings, etc. 1 1 2883 Making of mats, hand fans and umbrellas from palm leaves .. 40 37 3 2385 Making of baskets and broomsticks .. 127 121 6 2888 Making of chicks, cuscl;ls-tatti and fabs, sticks and potes from bamboo 99 95 4 2927 Making of paper ~ow~rs, etc. 1 1

3111 Making of leather boots, shoes or chappals (slippers, sandals.) 10 10 3357 Manufacture of medicines (ayurvedic, unani, etc.) and pharmaceutical preparations 1 ," 3401 Making of bricks 9 9 215

TABLE B-XIV-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED ONLY IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY IN ALL AREAS (Based on 20 per cent s;mple)

PART B-HOUSEHOLDS CLASSIFIED BY MINOR GROUPS OF PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY-concJd.

Number of households Code No. Household Industry Minor Group (Description) of LS.I.C. Total Rural Urban

2 3 4 5

3422 Manufacture of lime 1 1 3500 Making of earthen ware, such as, pottery, etc. 156 149 7 3531 Making of glass bangles 1 1 3654 Making of brass and bell-metal 'ornaments '1 3655 Making of other brass and bell-metal products. fl.e.C. 17 15 2 3691 Manufacture of. agricultural implements, such as, plough share. khurpi, kudal, etc. .. 181 179 ,2 3692 Manufacture of light engineering goods including bolts and screws 3 3 3697 Manufacture of scales, weights and measures 2 2 3698 Foundry Industry (including blacksmithy) 210 206 4 3699 Manufacture of other sundry hard wares, such as, G.I. Pipe, wire-net, etc., n.e.c. 1 1 3920 Repairing and servicing of watches and' clocks 2 1 1 3932 Goldsmithy 101 79 22 3933 Manufacture of jewellery, silverware and wares using gold and other precious metal and precious and semi precious stones 1 .,. 1 3940 Manufacture, repairing and tuning of musical instruments, such as, harmonium, tabla, sitar, bansuri, etc. 5 5 3993 Making of traditional objects, such as, Orissa, Mysore and Tanjore paintings, etc. 2 2 3999 Making and repairing of goods, n.e.c. 5 5 216

TABLE B-XV-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD Table B·XV (Based on 20

Total of Cultivating Households Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry which are also engaged in Household Industry 1 Person 2 Persons

Size of land (class ranges in acres) ~ ~ Family workers Family wprkers Family workers House- ~ Hired House- ~ House- ~ Hired , holds Males Females workers holds Males Females holds Males Females workers

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

ALL RURAL

AU Sizes 1,987 3,361 2,267 226 249 238 11 724 848 590 10 Less than one acre 124 162 93 6 39 38 1 49 59 39 1'0- 2'4 acres 719 1,083 748 43 108 100 8 309 350 265 3 2'S- 4'9 acres 529 905 618 16 56 56, 197 234 159 1 500- 7'4 acres 311 572 365 38 24 23 1 109 127 86 5 7'5- 9'9 acres 87 161 ' 120 17 8 8 22 27 . 17

10'0-12'4 acres 109 212 141 45 9 9 21 28 13 1 12'5-14'9 acres 26 68 44 1 7 10 4 15'0-29'9 acres 59 148 102 44 3 2 1 6 8 4 30'0-49'9 acres 16 38 30 16 2 3 1 50+ acres 4 9 4 1 1

Unspecified 3 3 2 1 2 2 2

MOTU

All Sizes 14 19 23 1 6 .5 6 1 Less than one acre 1'0- 2'4 acres ., 7 10 1 4 3 4 1 2'5- 4'9 acres 3 4 5 1 1 1 5'0- 7'4 acres 3 6 4 1 1 1 7'5- 9'9 acres 1 2 4

1000-12'4 acres 12'5-14'9 acres /" 15'0-29'9 acres , .. 3()O0-49'9 acres 50+ acres

Unspecified ,;

VENKATAPALAM

AU Sizes 19 36 28 1 1 7 6 8 Less than one acre ,.. 1'0- 2'4 acres 5 9 5 1 1 1 2'5- 4'9 actes 2 2 2 2 2 2 5'0- 7'4 acres 6 11 7 1 1 3 2 4 7'5- 9'9.aeres 1 3 4 .., l()oo-12'4 acres -' 6 5 12'5-14'9 acres 15'0-29'9 acres 4 4 30'0-49'9 acres 50+ acres

Unspecified 1 1 1 ..._ 217

INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY per-cent sample) Table B-XY . Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry-concld. -.A.. 3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified r- --., r- .A.. .A...... Family workers Family workers Family workers Family workers House- r--.A..--, Hired House- r--.A..--, Hired House- r----A..--, Hired House- r---"----., Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Femalees workers

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

AREAS

881 1,823 1,298 88 126 428 353 77 7 24 15 51 36 65 53 6 277 562 409 14 24 70 65 16 10 248 516 384 7 28 99 75 8 153 331 206 21 24 89 71 1 2 1 12 48 94 74 16 9 32 29 * 67 133 98 20 12 42 30 24 15 38 26 1 3 13 10 1 7 4 .. 29 66 36 3 18 60 53 20 3 12 8 ii 6 14 10 7 19 18 8 1 2 i 8 .. 2 4 2 1 4 2 ~

POLICE STATION

8 18 10 3 11 10 .- 4 8 4

4 4 2 3 4

3 6 5

4 4

.------__ 28 218

TABLE B-XV-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD Table B-XV (Based on 20

Total of Cultivating Households Cultivating Households which are also engaged in engaged in Household Industry

Household Industry ,- ") 1 Person 2 Persons

Size of land (class ranges in acres) ,--- ,--J....---., ,- ~ Family "Workers Family workers Family workers House- ,~~ Hired House- r-~--.. House- ,---A..~ Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females holds Males Females workers

2 3" 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

MALKANGIRI

All Sizes 51 88 50 4 .9 ,9 18 21 14 1 Less than one acre .. .. 1'0-- 2'4 acres 9 13 ,9 2 2 3 3 3 2·5- 4'9 acres 23 40 20 .. 5 5 9 12 6 5'0-- 7'4 acres 17 31 19 3 2 2 5 5 5 7'5- 9'9 acres - 10'0--12'4 acres 2 4 2 12'5-14'9 acres 15'0--29-9 acres ',' 30'0--49'9 acres .. 50+ acres

Unspecified

MATHILI

All Sizes 31 61 33 4 4 7 9 5

Less than one 'acre I. 2 2 ' .. 1-0-- 2'4 acres 8 17 1 4 4 1 2 2'5- 4'9 acres 9 18 13 '.. .. ' .. 2 2 2 5·0- 7·4 acres 8 14 it ...... 3 3 ~ 7'5- 9'9 acres 2 4 3

, 10'0-12'4 acres 2 5 1 ..... ' ... "'",. 2 12'5-14'9 acres .. ' .. . . 15'0-29'9 acres ...... 30'0--49'9 aCres " ...... ". .... 50+ acres 2

Unspecified

BOIPARIGUDA

All Sizes 33 57 32 11 3 2 1 15 20 10

Less than one acre .~ -1 1 1 1 1 1'0-- 2'4 acres 10 ,14 11 1 4 5 3 2'5- 4·9 acres 9 15 5 6 9 3 5'0- 7'4 acres -2 3 1 2 7-5- 9'~ acres 4 7 6 2 2 2

10'0-12'4 acres 3 _7 3 2 12'5-14'9 acres - 15·0-29'9 acres '4 -10 6 9 30·0--49·9 acres 50+ acres

Unspecifiea .. 219

INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B-XV ------,-______Cultivating Households engaged ..A..in Household Industry-cone/d.

3-5 Persons 6--10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified ,-____..A.. ___---, ,-____..A.. ___ -, r----A.----, ,-___..A.. ___-, Family workers Family workers Family workers Family workers House- ,-..A..-, Hired House- ,-..A..-, Hired House- r..A..-, Hired House- r..A..-, Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers bolds Males Females workers

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 24 25 26 27 28

POLICE STATION

21 46 28 3 3 12 8

4 8 6 7 14 iO 2 9 4 9 2l 10 3 1 3 4

3 2

POLICE STATION

19 42 28 1 6

I 2 2 2 5 1 6 7 16 11 5 11 8 2 4 3

3

2

POLICE STATION

12 24 15 2 "} 6 6 1 5 9

5 9 7 .. 2 5 2 . 2 3 3

3 7 3 2

2 3 3 1 5 9 .. 220

TABLE B-XV-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD Table B-XV (Based on 20

Total of Cultivating Households Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry which are also engaged in. ----.. Household Industry 1 Person 2 Persons Size.of land (c1ass.ranges in acres) ...,--- ,---t------. Family workers Family workers Family workers House- ~ Hired House- ...---"-----. House- ,.-..A._-, Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females holds Males Females workers

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

KUNDRA

All Sizes 53 92 51 9 4 4 26 32 19 1 Less than one acre 5 8 1 2 2 2 4 1'0--- 2'4 acres 10 12 10 1 6 6 6 2'5- 4'9 acres 12 22 10 7 5 5-0--- 7'4 acres 9 9 8 2 6 6.. 5 7-5- 9'9 acres 3 7 6 1 1 1

10-0-12'4 acres 9 20 9 7 3 5 12·5-14'9 acres 1 1 1 1 .1 15-0-29'9 acres 1 3 30'0-49-9 acres 2 6 4 " 50+ acres 1 4 2

Unspecified

JEYPORE

All Sizes 62 114 90 14 4 4 17 20 14 \ Less than one acre 9 11 9 2 2 2 4 5 3 1'0- 2'4 acres 23 40 35 3 2 2 4 4 4 2'5- 4'9 acres 14 29 24 2 6 7 5 5'0- 7'4 acres 3 7 2 1 1 7'5- 9'9 acres 7 11 10 1 2 3

16'0---12'4 acres 2 5 2 12'5-14'9 acres, 15'0---29'9 acres 3 8 5 2 30'0-49'9 acres 1 3 3 3 50+ acres

Unspecified

BORIGUMMA

All Sizes 111 174 147 5 13 12 1 40 43 37 Less than one acre 10 11 10 3 3 4 4 4 1'0- 2'4 acres 38 47 46 7 6 18 18 18 2'5- 4'9 acres 28 43 33 2 2 11 12 10 5'0- 7'4 acres 17 34 30 3 3 3 7'5- 9'9 acres 7 14 11 3 4 2

10·0-12'4 acres 6- 11"- 8 12·5-14'9 acres 1 3 2 15·0---29·9 acres '4 11 7 4 2 30'0--49·9 acres 50+ acres

Unspecified 221

INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B-XV

Cultivating Households engaged in Household iudustry-concld. r------~ 3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified r- r----' Family workers Family workers Family workers Family workers House- r--"--.. Hired House- r--"--.. Hired House- ~ Hired House-,---A--.. Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

POLICE STATION

19 42 25 1 4 14 7 7 1 2 I 3 5 4 5 13 5 2 2 3 1 I 2 3 4 2

5 12 8 3 7

3 1 3 3 1 4 2

POLICE STATION

3S 71 56 9 6 19 20 5 3 4 6 2 16 32 28 2 2 3 1 5 12 9 3 10 10 1 2 6 1 5 8 9

2 5 2

2 2 4 4 3 3 3 2

POLICE STATION

52 95 88 1 S 19 16 1 S S 4 3 4 6 12 19 25 4 2 IS 29 23 11 20 17 3 11 10 3 6 5 4 4

5 10 8 1 3 2 2 4 2 5 5 4 22~

TABLE B-XV-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD dble B-XV (Based on 20

Total of Cultivating Households Cultivating Households engaged which are also engaged in in Household Industry Size of land (class ranges in acres) Household- Industry ,- 1 Person 2 Persons "-I ,-----A----., ,- Family workers Family workers Family workers House- r-"-, Hired House- ,--"--"-1 House- ,--"--, Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females holds Males Females workers

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

KOTPAD

All Sizes- 203 388. 268 12 23 23 60 66 54 Less than one acre" 13 21 )6 6 6 6 1-0- 2-4 acres 73 123. 82 8 8 32 35 29 2-5- 4-9. acres 56 98 60 4 10 10 15 17 13 5'0- 7'4. acre& 33 72 ~2 1 4 4 5 6 4 7-5- 9-9 aCres 9 19 16 1 2 2 2

10-0-12'4. acres 6 14 14 .3 12'5-=14-9 acres lS·0-29·9.acres 10 3) 30 3 30'0-49~9 . acres 3. 10 8 50+ acres

, Unspecified ,

NOWRANGAPUR

"11 Sizes 69 120 51 1 11 11 33 47 19 Less than one acre 7 10 3 1 2 2 3 4 2 i·o- 2'4 'acres 23 36 23 3 3 10 11 9 2:5- 4'9 acres 22 37 14 3 3 13 20 6 5'0- 7'4 acres 13 25 6 3 3 5 8 2 ·7'5- 9-9 acres 2 4" 2 4

1()'0-12'4 acres Ai 4 12'5-14'9 acres 2 1 15'0-29'9' acres • 30'0-49'9 acres 50+ acres

Unspecified

KODINGA

\U Sizes 200 345 269 8 11 10 65 71 59

Less than one acre " 8 12 8 1 1 3 3 3

1'0- 2'4 :tcres " 85 134 104 5 5 4 35 38 32 2'5- 4'9 acres 59 104 85 1 3 3 18 20 16 5'0-:- 7'4 acres 28 50 38 1 1 7 8 6 7'5- 9'9-acres 5 13 5

10'0-12-4 acres ,~ 7 10 9 2 I 12'5-14'9 acres 5 ]8- 14 1 15'0-29'9 acres 2 2 4 ~49'9'aczes 1 2 2 50,+ -aczes Unspecified 223

INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B·XV

Cultivating households engaged in household Industry-concld.

r------~------~ 3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified r-----..A...... ~ ---A--~ Family workers Family workers Family workers Family workers House­ ,.----"--~ Hired House- ~ Hired House- ~ Hired House- ~ Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

POLICE STATION

99 222 145 6 21 77 69 6 7 15 10 29 67 41 4 13 12 28 59 40 3 12 7 20 47 26 "1 4 I' 12 6 14 It 1 3 3

3 5 6 2 8 8 3 2 6 4 9 7 6 22 23 3 2 6 4 I 4 4

POLICE STATION

23 53 25 1 2 9 7 2 4 1 9 19 11 3 3 6 14 8 .. 5 14 4

.. 'I 6 4 2

..

POLlCE STATION

111 217 17] 3 12 40 34 5 1 7 4 4 8 5 40 77 58 5 15 13 5 34 67 58 4 14 11 18 34 27 2 7 5 5 13 5

5 8 8 2 2 6 4 4 7 4 2 2 4 1 2 2

-----.. ----~-- --_ 224

TABLE B-XV-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD Table B-XV . (Based on 20

Total of Cultivating Households Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry which are also engaged in --... Household Industry 1 Person 2 Persons Size of land (class ra,nges in acres) ,.---~ ,.--- '---., Family workers Family workers Family workers House- r~ Hired House- ,.------A---.., House- ,.---~ Hired holds Males Females workers holds_ Males Females holds Males Females workers

, 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

DABUGAM

All Sizes 149 275 '" 219 4 3 1 S3 58 48 Less than one acre 3 4 3 2 2 2 1'0- 2'4 acres 50 78- 55 1 1 28 31 25 2'5- 4'9 acres 59 113 94 2 2 15 15 15 . 5'0- 7'4 acres 23 48 40 1 1 6 8 4 7'5- 9'9 acres 2 3 3

10'0-12'4 acres 8 17 15 1 12'5-14'9 acres 3 6 5 1 15'0-29'9 acres 1 6 4 30'0-49'9 acres ... 50+ acres

Unspecified

U~ARKOT

All Sizes 84 138 115 5 7 6 1 32 33 31 Less than one acre 1 ". 1 1 1 1'0- 2'4 acres '_ 29 41 34_ 2 5 4 Ii 12 12 2'5- 4'9 acres 28 48 44 10 10 10 5'0- 7'4 acres 14 25 15 i t 5 6 4 7'5- 9'9 acres 6 15 12 1 1 1 1

10'0-12·4 acres 5 6 7 3 3 3 12'5-14'9 acres 1 2 2 1 15'0-29'9 acres 30'0-4~'9 acres ... - , 50+ acres '-

Unspecified .~

JORIGAM

AU Sizes 73 138 93 1 6 6 20 24 16 Less than one acre 2 3 4 1 1 1 1·0- 2'4 acres 21 35 24 3 3 7 9 5 2'5- 4'9 acres 19 28 24 2 2, 6 6 6 5'0- 7'4 acres 11 23 11 4 5 3 7·5- 9·9 acres 3 4 5

10'0-12'4 acres 3 6 3 1 1 12·5-14'9 acres 5 .17 8 15'0-29'9 acres 8 20~ 10 2 3 30'0-49'9 acres 1 2 4 50+ acres

Unspecified .'. 225

INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B·XV

Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry-concld. r 3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified r Family workers Family workers "' Family workers Family workers House- ,--.A.--, Hired House- r--"----, Hired House- r-~ Hired House- r--"----, Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers

13 14 15 16 17 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

POLICE STATION

78 160 126 14 54 44 I 2 19 40 24 2 6 6 36 76 61 6 20 18 J2 24 22 4 16 13 2 3 3

6 10 11 6 3 2 5 4 6 4

POLICE STATION

40 78 69 5 5 21 14

11 21 19 2 1 4 2 16 32 26 2 6 8 7 13 10 2 1 5 1 3 7 8 1 6 3

2 3 4 1 2 2

POLICE STATION

43 94 66 4 14 11 1 1 2 3 11 23 19 11 20 18 7 18 8 3 4 5

2 5 3 3 8 3 2 9 5 5 14 7 1 3 2 1 1 2 4 226.

TABLE B-XV-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED Born IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD I Table B-XV (Based on 20

Total of Cultivating Households Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry which are also engaged in Household Industry 1 Person 2 Persons , ___..A. __---., Size of land (class ranges in acres) , ..A. ,-.A..~ Family workers Family workers Family workers House- ,_.A._-, Hired House- ,_.A._-, House- ,_.A._-, Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males FemaleS hoJds Males Females workers.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

PAPPADAHANDJ

All Sizes 62 ·102 74 1 7 6 1 29 37 21 Less than one acre 5 4 5 2 1 2 2 2 1'0- 2'4'acres 34 53 28 3 3 21 27 15 2'5- ,4'9 acres 11 17 14 2 2 2 3 1 5'0- 7'4 acres 7 15 15 3 3 3 7'5- 9'9 acres 1 2 2 ,- 10'0-12'4 acres 1 4 5 + 12'5-14'9 acres 2 4 3 1 2 15'0-29'9 acres 1 3 2 30'0-49'9, acres 50:+- acres

Unspeeified

TENTULIKHUNTI

All Sizes 87 145 78 18 16 16 31 40 22 Less than one acre 12 17 5 5 5 5 7 3 1'0- ,2'4 acres 34 53 29 5 5 16 21 11 2'5- 4'9 acres 19 31 15 5 5 5 6 4 5'0- 7'4 acres 9 .16 9.. 4 5 3 7'5- 9'9 acres 4 6 I 1 1 1 1

10'0-12'4 acres 2 /6 2 1 ' 12'5-14'0 acres 1 2 2 15'0-29'9 acres 6 14 9 17 30'0-49'9 acres 50+ acres

,-, Unspecified

BHAIRAVASINGPUR

All Sizes 90 140 93 36 10 10 35 41 27 2 Less than one acre 5 8 4 2 1 1 2 2 2 1'0- 2'4 acres 37 50 37 21 5 5 18 19 16 2'5- 4,9 acres 23 38 26 3 3 7 9 5 5'0- 7'4 acres 16 25 17 3 7 9 4 7'5- 9'9 acres 2 2 1 2

10'0-12'4 acres 3 ..,.. 5 12'5-14'9 acres 2 5 2 2 15'0-29'9 acres 1 3 30'0;-49,9 acres 1 2 8 50+ acres

Unspecified .. ,0' ,. ------" "_ " 221

INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B-XV

Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry-concld.

3--5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified ,- Family workers Family workers Family workers F~ily workers House- ,----A..-... Hired House- ,-_..A.-., Hired House- ,-..A...... Hired House- ,-..A...... Hired holds Males Females workers bolds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

POLICE STATION

23 47 40 1 3 12 12 1 1 2 9 19 11 1 4 2 7 12 13 3 8 7 4 5 1 2 2

4 5 2 3 3 2

POLICE STATION

36 78 49 2 3 9 4 8 1 2 3 8 2 5 2

13 27 18 !.... 9 20 11 5 11 6 ... 2 4 6 '- .

2 6 2 1 2 2 _"'. 2 3 2 3 9 4 8 2 3 8

.. POLICE STATION

40 79 61 6 3 7 3 10 2 3 'Z 18

2 5 2 2 . , 11 22 19 2 3 1 10 10 .. ' 13 t6 21 9 16 13 2 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 2 .. 1 3 2 1 3 " 2 1 8 ... , ...... 228

TABLE B-XV -SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN 'CULTIV ATION AND HOUSEHOLD Table BoXV (Based on 20.

Total of Cultivating Households Cultivating,-_____ Households-..A.. engaged in Household IndustI)' which are also engaged in ""\ Household Industry 1 Person 2 Persons Size of land (class ranges in acres) r-----..A.. ,-----"-----.., r Family workers Family workers Family workers House- r--..A..~ Hired House- r-..A..---, House- r---A..---, Hired holds Males Females workers holds' Males Females holds Males Females workers

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

KORAPUr

All Sizes -52 83 54 11 8 8 18 22 14 Less than one acre 1 2 1 2 1'0- 2'4 acres 7 14 10 1 1 2'5- 4'9 acres 6 8 6 2 2 1 5'0- 7'4 acres 19 30 21 2 2. 10 11 9 7'5- 9'9 acres 3 3 2 1 1 2 2 2

10'0-12'4 acres 13 22 13 5 1 4 6 2 12'5-14'9 acres 1 2 1 15'0-2~'9 acres 2 2 1 6 1 1 30'0-49'9 acres 50+ acres

Unspecified

DASAMANTAPUR

AD Sizes 15 21 19 2 1 1 8 8 8 Less than one acre 3 3 3 1 1'0- 2·4 acres 2'5- 4'9 acres ... 5 7 8 3 3 3 5'0- 7'4 acres 2 2 2 2 2 2 7'5- 9'9 acres 1 1 1 1

10'0-12'4 acres 2 3 3 1 12'5-14'9 acres 15'0--29'9 acres 1 2 2 2 30'0--49'9 acres ._ 50+ acres 1 ,3 Unspecified

LAKSHMIPUR

AU Sizes 22 34 18 12 4 4 11 12 10

Less than one acre 1'0- 2'4 acres 3 3 2 2 1 1 2'5- 4'9 acres 9 10 8 2 2 5 5 5 5'0- 7'4 acres 6 12 6 12 3 4 2 7·5- 9'9 acres 1 1 1 .... I 1 1

10'0-12'4 acres J. I " 12'5-14'9 acres "15'0--29'9 acres 2 7 ...

30'0--49'9 acres '" 50+ llcres ,_ -.. Unsl?ecified .. - .- M 229

INDUSTRY CLAssIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. pel cent sample) Table B-XV

Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry-concld. r------; 3-5 Persons 6--10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified ... ------~'------~ ... ----~ -,. ... ---~-;----,. r------,~---~ Family workers Family workers Family workers Family workers House- .....A._,. Hired House- ... ..A._,. Hired House- ... -"-_,. Hired House- ... ..A.._,. Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

POllCE STATION

24 49 36 5 2 4 4 6

5 10 7 3 3 3 5 5 7 17 12

8 15 11 5 1 2 1 1 6.

-_

POllCE STATION

s 10 9 1 2 2 2 2

2 4 5

2 2

1 2 2 2

3

POLICE STATION

s 12 5 1 4 2 2 1 12

2 3 3 1 2 1 1 4 2 2 1 12

2 7

------'------.------230

TABLE B-XV-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD rable B-XV (Based on 20 ------_------_. Total of Cultivating Households Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry which are also engaged in Household Industry 1 Person 2 Persons Size of land (class ranges in acres) r- ,..---"----, Family workers Family workers Family workers House- ,.--A--. Hired House- ~ House- ~ Hired holds Males Females workers holds \ Males Females holds Males Females workers

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 NAAAYANAPATNA r\ll Sizes ~ 48 23 1 8 8 7 10' 4 Less than one acre 4 5 3 1 1 1 2 1-0- 2-4 acres 10 17 8 3 3 1 1 1 2-5- 4-9 acres 8 12 6 2 2 4 5 3 500- 7-4 acres 4 10 5 2 2 7-5- 9-9 acres 2 4 1 2

10-0-12-4 acres 12-5-14-9 acres 15-0-29-9 acres 30-0-49-9 acres 50+ acres

Unspecified SEMII;IGUDA

A.U Sizes 17 27 14 1 4 4 6 8 4 Less than one acre 1 1 2 1'0- 2-4 acres 5 7 6 2 2 2 2-5- 4-9 acres 3 4 2 3 4 .. 2 5-0- 7'4 acres 2 4· 1 . 1 1 7-5- 9-9 acres 2· 4· 2 J 1

10'0-12-4 acres 3 5 1 2 2 12-5-14-9 acres '-- 15-0-29'9 acres < • '/ 30-0-49-9 acres 1 2 1 2 50+ acres

Unspecified -, POTIANGI

AU Sizes 19 42 26 8 3 3 2 2 2 Less than one acre 1 1 1 1 _. 1-0- 2-4 acres 6 9 4 2 2 1 2-5- 4-9 acres • 4 13 9 4 5-0- 7-4 acres 3 5 5 1 7-5- 9-9 aares 2 6 5 5 _ 10'0-12-4 acres 2 2 2 12-5-14-9 acres 15'0-29'9 acres 3 30'0-49'9 acres 50+ acres

Unspecified 231

INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B-XY

Cultivating Households engaged in Household Iudustry-concld. ,- ---. 3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified ,- ,- ,-_---A ,- ~ Family workers Family workers Family workers Family workers House- ,--1'----. Hired House- ,.--A--, Hired House- ,-..A--., Hired House-,--I'--., Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds MaJes Females workers holds Males l'emales workers

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

POLICE STATION

11 22 14 1 2 8 5 2 2 3 6 13 7 2 5 3 2 8 5 2 1

POLICE STATION

6 12 8 1 3 2 1 1 1 2 3 5 4

3 1 3 2 1

3

POLICE STATION

8 18 8 2 6 19 16 6

.J 6 3 1 1 3 2 3 10 7 4 J 1 1 3 3 1 2 4 4

3 1 2 2 2

3

------_...... _------232

TABLE B-XV-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGE!> BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD Table B-XV (Based on 20

Total of Cultivating Households Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry which are also engaged in ,.... Household Industry 1 Pers.n 2 Persons Size of land (class ranges in acres) ,...._---A.. ___-.., ,....--A..__ -.., ,-- .A. -.., Family workers ,Family workers Family workers House- ,....--A.._, Hired House- ,----A._-.., HQuse- ,....--"-, Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females holds Males Females workers

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

NANDAPUR

All Sizes 70 106 66 12 12 30 34 26 Less than one acre 1 1 1·0- 2'4 acres 24 34 21 5 5 12 15 9 2-5- 4-9 acres 15 23 12 3 3 6 6 6 S·Q-.:. 7'4 acres 15 25 14 1 7 8 6 7:5t- 9'9 acres 4 5 5 2 2 2

10-0-12'4 acres 5 8 6 2 2 2 12'5-14'9 acres 15·0-29'9 acres 3 3 3 1 1 1 30'0-49'9 acres 3 7 5 50+ acres

Unspecified

PADWA

All Sizes .... 21 34 '18 1 6 6 6 8 4 Less than one acte 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1'0- 2'4 acres 7 11 6 3 3 1 2 2'5- 4'9 acres 3 7 2 1 1 1 5'0- 7'4 acres 1 1 2 ., 7'5- 9'9 acres 2 2 1 1 1

10'0-12'4 acres '4 6 5 1 1 1 1 12'5-14'9 acres '1 2 1 2 15'0-29'9 acres '3 I 30'0-49'9 acres 50+ acres

Unspecified

MACHKUND

AU Sizes 18 24 14 3 3 12 15 9 Less than one acre 1'0- 2'4 acres 9 '9 6 3 3 6 6 6 2-5- 4~9 acres 4 5 7 2 2 2 5·0- 7·4·acres '4 '8 J 3 5 1 7'5- 9'9 acres

10'0-12'4 acres ~ 1 I 2 12'5-14'9 acres 15'0-29·9 acres 30'0-49'9 acres 50+ acres U~pC:cified ------INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY. SlZE OF LAND IN ~URAL AND URBAN. AREAS SEPARA:rELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B-XV

Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry-conc7d. r------~.------. 3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified r- r-'------~.------~ Family workers Family workers Family workers Family workers House- ,..---A-----., Hired House- r----A---.. Hired House- r----A.----., Hired House- r----A.-"""'\ Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

POLICE STATION

" "26 S3 35 2 '. 7 5

7. 14 12 '- 14: 6 " 6", < 7 16., 8 " .. .~ " 2 3 3 .. . 1 f' 3 3, 1~ 2, c .. _. . _ ,..' ,. . . 0' 1 1 2 .. : , .. 3 3·~ f" 4 2 'I' 2 -. ·-1" 'r'

t?OLICE STATION

( .' 1.. ~J 't 9 2Q 14 t ''''" " 3 6 6 2 6 1 ... 1 1 i" -. " " '"

4 4 C .. 2 ... .:~ " ... .. _fi" 1 3 1 . " " •• 1, " .. .. . !:t,

0;

POLICE STATION

3 6 5

3 5- 2 '":" 1 3

, ...... ~-

.. ... '~ ' .. -'f! "

T ~ ., ~ , ~ . -'~ ... 30 l'34

TABLE B-Xv-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CutTlVATION AND HOUSEHOLD Table B-XV (Based -on 20

Total of Cultivating Households Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry which are also engaged in Household Industry 1 Person 2 Persons Size of land (class ranges in acres) ,-- r----"- Family workers Family workers Family workers House- ,----A---., Hired Itouse- ,----A---., House- r-~--" Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females holds Males Females workers

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

RAYAGADA

AU Sizes 48 83 S3 6 11 11 12 12 10 2 Less than one acre 3 5 2 % 1~0- 2'4 acres 20 34 28 1 3 3 S .s 5 2'5- 4'9 acres 10 17 6 4 3 3 3 2 3 1 5·0- 7'4 acres 8 15 9 1 2 ! _. I 2 3 1 7'5- 9'9 aCres 1 4 1

10'0-12'4 acres 1 1 2 12-5-14'9 acres 1 1 1 1 1 -1 15;0-29'9 acres 2 4 5 30'0--49-9 acres 50+ acres

Unspecified 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1

KALYANSINGPlJR

AU Sizes .30 43 21 7 10 9 1 10 15 5 Less than one acre 3 4 2 2 1 2 1'0- 2-4 acres 12 16 5 5 5 6 9 3 2-5- 4-9 aCres 9 15 12 J 3 4 2

5'0- 7-4 acres 1 3 1 ~ 7'5- 9-9 acres 2 3 1 1 1 1 •• '10'0-12'4 acres 1 1 1 S 12'5-14-9 acres 15'0-29'9 acres 1 1 1 1 30-0--49'9 aCres - 50+ acres 1 1 1 1

Unspecified

BISSAMCUTrACK

All Sizes 46 66 23 22 10 9 1 19 25 12 1 Less than one acre 1'0- 2·4 acres 21 31 7 2 9 8 1 8 12 4 2'5- 4-9 'acres 8 12 5 1 1 S 7 3 5'0- 7'4 acres 9 14 6 5 S S ... 1 7-5- 9'9 acres 3 3 1 7 -

10-0-12'4 acres 4 $- 3 8 12-5-14-9 acres ... 15-0-29'9 acres 30-0-49'9 acres .1 1 1 1 1 50+ acres

Unspecified INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B-XV

Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry-concld. r-'------A------, 3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified ,.-______.A.. r- .A. _____-.. Family workers Family workers Family workers Family workers House­ r---"-----." Hired House- r-__A_----." Hired House- r--.A.-,--..., Hired House- r-__A_----." Hired holds Males Females workers bolds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28

5 13 15 3

1 2 5 1 3 3 2 5 7

1 3 3

J;»OLlQl: STATION

9 18 14 2 1 1 1 5

1 2 2 6 11 10 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 1 ..

1 1 1 5 ,_, ~ ... ..•.

POUCE STATION

16 31 8 17 1 1 2 4 ... - 4 11 2 2 ~ 2 4 2 4 9 2 4· ..,. 3 3 1 7 -,

:3 4 1 4 1 1 2 ,4

.. -- 23&:" . TABLE B-XV-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTlV ATION AND HOUSEHOLD Table B-XV (Based on 20

T

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AMBODALA

All Sizes 3' "( 5 1 1 1

Less tb.a.n one aq~ , "-.,. ,- ...... " 1'0:- 2·4 acres .. • eo ~ ... '"l., .. ,- f· 2'5-;- 4'9 acres ", ~ ,~ -~ ., , ' I, , .. ' 5'O~ 7'4 acr~ ...... ~ ", ...... __ 7'5- 9'9 acres • , .. f' 10'0;:-;-12'4 acn::s 2 '-, C ~ . , ' . ;, 12'5-14-9 ac~~ ", ~ ...... o' .. .- ~ ..

1,s-~29-9 aCrj:S ~~ "- .. ... -'- ',' ., .. .- 30-0;-;-49'9 ac,res ..... ~ ~ ." ~, " " "' t' 50+ acres -

Unspecified ~ " G6n'A~I

:' I '\ Al) Sizes 56 66 37 5 22 20 2 23 ZS 20 I Less than one aore .• ' 16 16 ,5 11 11 5 5 5 1·0- 2'4 acres 34- 42 28 1 9 j 2 17 19 14 2·5- 4'9 am-es 2- .2 2 2 5-Q- 7'4 acres 4 .(j ,A 4 7-5- 9'9 acres <;

10'0-12'4 acres ~'''., .... 12'5-14'9 acres ."'.* 15'0-29'9 acres .'.~ ~.' 30'0-49'9 acres '" 50+ acres .. Unspecified ,-.

" -J PADMAPlJR ._ t- ','. An Sizes .. ~} 94 70 .. ~ 4 3 1 30 34 26 -I .. Less than one here ..· 'I '2 .. " I, 1·0- 2'4 aCres ..· 31 39 38 ., 3 2 17 17 17 2"5- 4'9 aCres 16 '27 13 . , .. .. 11 15 7 5'U- 7'4 aCres .. '6 12 "6 .. .. ] , 1 2 2 2 7'5- 9'9 aCres 2 5 2 3 I

10'0-12'4 acres .. '2 2 '"2 ' 3 " .. 12'5-14'9 acres .-- '1 '3- 2 .. .. -15'0-29'9 aCres '2 "5 • 5 .. ,-. .,,0 .' 30'0-49'9 ACres N .. _,' ...... 50+ acres

." trnsj,eCified ~ .. ,----,_. -~ --~. 237:

, INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL AND URBAN AREAS SEPARATELY-contd. per cent sample) Table B-XV

Cultivating- Households engaged in Household Industry-concld.

; 3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified

Family workers Family workers Family workers Family workers House- ,-~---... Hired House- ,--..A..---., Hired House- ,-..A..-, Hired House- ,-..A..-, Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 21)

(>OLICE STATION

1 2 2 , 4 2 . --

4 2

"..

2 2 h.~ r

-.- POutE SrATION

11 21 15 4 .- .. 8 16 12

3 5 3 4 .-. .~

-- ." . h, .. . -_ h • .-. ~. _. ... :...

POllCE STATION

24 48 34 6 3 9 9 ;.. 1 1 2 10 18 16 2 4 5 12 6 2 5 2 4 2 ., 2 S 2 3

2 2 2 3 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 2 2 -.

------.------~------238.

TABLE B-XV-sAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED BOTH IN CULTIVATION AND HOUSEHOLD Table B-XV (Based on 20

Total of Cultivating ;Households Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry which are also engaged in Household Industry 1 Person 2 Persons Size of land (class ranges in acres) ,----A----, Family workers ,Family workers Family workers House- ~ Hired House- ~ House- ~ Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females holds Males Females workers

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

PUTIASINGI

All Sizes 16 24 7 9 3 3 4 6 2 Less than one acre 1 1 1 1 1'0- 2'4 acres 7 10 3 S 1 1 1 2 2'5- 4'9 acres 4 5 2 1 1 ' 3 4 2 5'0- 7'4 acres 2 4. 1 2 7'5- 9-9 acres 1 2 1

10-0-12-4 acres 1 2 1 1 12'5-14'9 acres 15'0-29-9 acres 30-0-49-9 acres 50+ IlQ'CI

Unspecified GUJlWfUR

An Sizes 74 127 85 9 7 7 31 38 23 1 Less than one acre S 7 5 3 4 2 1'0- 2'4 acres 27 4S 34 4 4 11 13 9 29 2'5- 4'9 acres ':" -25 46 2 2 11 14 8 S-O- 7-4 acres 6 7 7 1 4 4 3 7'5- 9'9 acres 2 2 2 1 1

10-0-12'4 acres S 13 5 3 1 2 12'5-14'9 acres 15'0-29'9 acres 2 4 1 ,1 1 1 30-0-49-9 acres 2 3 2 5 50+ aaes -•

Unspecified

.w;, WjJ~

All Sizes 23 41 23 33 2 2 5 7 3 Less than one acre 1'0- 2'4 acres 3 6 3 3 1 1 1 2'5- 4'9 acres 6 9 6 1 2 3 1 5'0- 7'4 acres 3 4 1 1 1 2 3 1 7'5- 9'9 aares 1 1 8 , - 10'0-12'4 acres 1 1 3 12'5-14'9 acres 15'0-29'9 acres 6 14 9 12 1 1 ••• I 30'0-49'9 acres 2 S -_ 1 6 50+ acres 1 1 ..J 3

Unspecified -- --- 219

INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND IN RURAL AND URBAN AkEAS SEPARATELY-collcld. per cent sample) Table B-XV

Cultivating Households engaged in Household Industry-concld. r- 3-5 Persons 6-10 Persons More than 10 Persons Unspecified r- r- r- A.., ___--". Family workers Family workers Family workers Family workers House- r-"-----. Hired House-,.---"--, Hired House- ,-A..--.. Hired House-,--"----.. Hired holds Males Females workers holds Males Females workers holds MaJes Females workers .holds Males Females workers

28

POLICE STATION

28 61 43 8 21 19 ~ 2 3 3 10 2S 16 2 3 9 9 19 13 3 11 8 ... 2 3 4 1 1 2

3 7 5 1 4 3

'I 3 ...... Mo W,- ...... 2 3 2 !5 "7 a! ......

AREAS 10 t6 12 to 6 16 8 23 ...... - "'" 1 2 ". 2 1 3 ~ 4 6 5 1

1 1 8

1 3 ...

2 1 1 6 3 10 8 I) 1 3 1 1 2 6 J 1 3 ------240

TABLE B-XVI-SAMPLE PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY PERIOD OF WORKING Table B-XVI (Based on 20

Total 1 to 3 montHs 4 to 6 months

r-----"-'---, _ Code No. Household Total Industry Rural Hodse- Family Hired House- Family Hired House- Family Hired ,(Division and Urban holds workers workers holds workers workers holds workers workers Major Group only) ,--J----, ,-----'-, ,---A...----., Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 '13 14 15-

All Industries Total (T) 4,101 5,910 3,778 327' 118 212 135 22 668 946 662 6S (a) 2,010 3,402 2,290 259' 88 179 118 '-22 474 765· 535 61 (b) 2,091 2,508 1,488 68 30 33 17 194 181 127 4

Rural (T) 3,940 5,701 3,678 271 116 210 133 16 659 937 657 65 (a) 1,987 3,361 2,267 226" 87 '177 11S' 16 472 762 534 61 '(b) 1,953 2,340 1,411 45" 29 '33 15 181 175· 123· 4 .. ~ Urban (T) 161 209 100 56 2 2 2 6 9 9, S' . '(a) 23 41 23 33' 1 2 6 Z 3 1 (b) 138 168 77 23 1 2 7 6 4

*Division ~griculture, Livestock, To~l (T) 372 646 290 51 1 1 1 19, 36 19 Forestry, Fishing (a) 175 363 186 47 13 ,29· 14 and Hunting (b) 197 283 104 4 6 7 5 ~ ;:. Rura't.(T) 366 639 289 51.. 1 1 1 19 36' 19 __ (a) 174 362 186 47' 13 29 14 . (b) 192 21.7 103 4' 1 6 7 5

" .. c, j r - Urban (T) .6 .1 ,. -.. :./. (a) 1 1 • (b) ..5 6 1 ...~ . ~ - 3; Major Group 00 Field produce and. • (T) .38 12 26 17, 0 .•7 15: Plantation crops (a) .30 62 23 17: ,,5 12. 3 .. •. (b) • .B 10 J •..2 3.

RuraL(T) 38 32 .26 n. ; 7 15. 3,. (a) 3D 62 23 17 5 12 3 (b) 8 10 3 2 3 \ .- .. Major Group 40 Livestock .and Hunt- Total.(T) 330 569 25S 34 1 :t 1 ,9 17 9 ing . (a) 142 297 15.1 30 6 14 7 (b) 188 2i2 . 98 4 ~ 1 3 3 2

Rural(T) 324 562 254 34 1 1 1 9 17 9 (a) 141 296 ts7 30 '6 14 7 (b) 183 i66 97 4 "3 3 2

'7 Urban (T) - -6 ., 1 (a) 1 1 '" . " ,. , ...... ' (b) 5 "6

Notr:.:-(a)-With _Cuitivation (b)-Without Cultivation 241

AND T()TAL NUMBER OF WORKERS ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY IN ALL AREAS per cent sample) Table a-XVI

7 to 9 months 10 months to I year Months not stated

, ___A... _____---.., ,-_____A ______---.., ,------~-----~

House­ Family Hired House- Family Hired House- Family Hired Total Code No. holds workers workers holds workers workers holds workers workers Rural Urban ,----"----.., r-_A----.., ,----"-----.., Males Females Males Females' Males Females

J6 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 3

:166 492 326 59 2,802 4,059 2,546 163 147 201 109 18 Total (T) All Industries .238 347 233 59 1,144 2,004 1,346 107 66 107 58 10 (a) 128 145 93 1,658 2,055 1,200 56 81 94 51 8 (b)

358 :184 322 SO 2,661 3,870 2,457 122 146 200 109 ~8 Rural (T) 235 344 231 50 1,127 1,971 1,326 89 66 107 58 10 (a) 123 140 91 1,534 1,899 1,131 33 80 93 51 8 (b)

8 8 4 9 141 189 89 41 1 1 " Urban (T) 3 3 2 9 17 ~3 20 18 (a) 5 5 2 124 156 69 23 1 1 (b)

9 19 6 12 324 555 252 . 34 19 35 12 5 Total (T) *Division 0 4 11 3 12 150 309 164 30 8 14 5 5 ' (a) 5 8 3 174 246 88 4 11 21 7 (b)

9 19 6 12 318 548 251 34 19 35 12 5 Rural (T) 4 11 3 12 149 308 164 30 8 14 5 5 (a) 5 8 3 169 240 87 4 11 21 7 (b)

6 7 1 .. Urban (T) 1 1 (a) 5 6 ,(b)

1 2 1 12 29 54 21 5 1 1 1 " Total (T) Major 1 2 1 12 23 47 18 5 1 } 1 (a) Group 00 6 7 3 (b)

1 2 1 12 29 54 21 5 1 1 1 " Rural (T) 1 2 1 12 23 47 18 5 1 1 1 (a) 6 7 3 (b)

8 17 5 294 500 229 29 18 34 11 5 Total (T) 1'4ajor 3 9 2 126 261 144 25 7 13 4 5 (a) Group 04 5 8 3 168 239 85 4 11 21 7 (b)

8 17 5 288 493 228 29 18 34 11 5 Rural (T) 3 9 2 125 260 144 25 7 13 4 5 (a) 5 8 3 163 233 84 4 11 21 7 (b)

6 7 1 .. Urban (T) 1 1 (a) 5 6 (b) ------K 31 242

TABLE B-XVI-SAMPLE PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLDINDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY PERIOD OF WgRKING Table B-XVI (Based on 20,

Total 1 to 3 months 4 to 6 m'bnths

,.-___.A.._-, .. I:-- ,-- Code No. Household Total Industry Rural House- Family Hired House- Family Hired House- Family Hired (Division and Urban holds workers workers holds workers workers holds workers workers. Major Group only) ,---"---... ,------"-----, ("'"~ Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ·11 12 13 14 15

'Division 1 Mining and Quarry- Total (T) 2 2 1 1 1 ing (a) 2 2 1 (b)

Rura1(T) 2 2 1 1 1 (a) 2 2 1 1 ] (b}

Major Group 10 Mining and Quarry- Total (T) 2 2 1 1 1 ing Car 2 2 1 1 1 (b)

Rural(T) 2 2 1 1 1 (a) 2 2 \ 1 1 1 (b)

"'Dhman 2 & 3 Manufacturing Tota! (T) 3,727 5,262 3,487 276 L17 211 134 22 648 909 643 S- (a) 1,833 3,037 2,103 212 88 179 118 22 460 735 521 61 (b) ~,894 2,225 1,384 64 29 32 16 188 174 122 4

.' Rural (T) 3,572 5,060 3,388 220 115 209 132 16 639 900 638 65- (a) 1,811 2,997 2,080 179 87 177 118 16 458 732 520 61 (b) 1,761 2,063 1,308 41 28 32 14 181 168 118 4

~,

Urban(1') 155 202 99 56 2 2 2 6 9 9 5 (a) 22 40 23 33 1 2 6 2 3 1 (b) 133 162 76 23 1 2 7 6 4 :.1 , Major Group 20' Foodstuffs Total (T) 578 722 740 60 40 82 61. 12 109 138 142 18· (a) 341 574 478 52 33 76 55, 12 70 118 97 18, (b) 236 148 262 8 7 6 6 39 20 45 • Rural (T) 557 711 717 52 39 82 59 12 108 138 141 IS (a) 340 570 477 46 33 76 55 12 70 118 97 18: (b) 217 -141 240 6 6 6 4 38 20 44

Urban(T) 21 11 23 8 1 2 1 ~. (a) I ·2 -""-4 - I 6 .. ~ (b) 19 7 22 2 2 J ':!

------~------t 243

AND TOTAL NUMBER OF: WORKERS ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY IN ALL AREA8-contd. per cent sample) Table ~XVJ

7 to 9 months 10 months to 1 year Months not stated

r----.A..----., r------A------.,

House­ Family Hired House­ Family Hired Hoese Family Hired Total CadeNo. holds workers workers holds workers workers holds workers workers Rural Urban r--.A.._--., r---A-_-, r--.A.._, Males Females Males Females Males Females

·16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 3

1 1 1 .. Total (T) Division 1 1 1 1 (a) (b)

1 1 1 Rura) (T) 1 1 1 (a) (b)

1 1 1 .. Total (T) Major 1 1 1 (a) Group 10 (b)

1 1 1 " Rural (T) 1 1 (a) (b)

357 473 320 47 2,477 3,503 2,293 129 128 166 97 13 Total (T) * Division 234 336 230 47 993 1.694 1,181 77 58 93 53 5 (a' 2&3 123 137 90 1,484 1809 1,112 52 70 73 44 8 (b)

349 465 316 38 2,342 3,321 2,205 88 127 165 97 13 Rural (T) 231 333 228 38 977 1,662 1,161 59 58 93 53 5 (a) 118 132 88 1,365 1,659 1,044 29 69 72 44 8 (b)

8 8 4 9 135 182 88 41 1 1 urban (T) 3 3 2 9 16 32 20 18 (a) 5 5 2 119 150 68 23 1 (b)

45 42 60 8 364 441 455 22 20 19 22 .. Total (T) Major 26 33 37 8 205 333 279 14 8 14 10 (a) Group 20 19 9 23 159 108 176 8 12 5 12 (b)

44 41 60 2 346 431 435 20 20 19 22 .. Rural (T) 25 32 37 2 204 330 278 14 8 14 10 (a) 19 9 23 142 101 157 6 12 5 12 (b)

1 1 6 18 10 20 2 .. t:rban (1) 1 1 6 1 3 1 (a) 17 7 19 2 (h) _.--_ 244

TABLE B-XVI-SAMPLE PRINCIPAL HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY CLASSIFIED BY PERIOD OF WORKING Table B-XVI (Based on 20

Total 1 to 3 months 4 to 6 months

, _ ____J<.._ __----., ,----""----, ,----A. Code No. Household Total Industry Rural House- Family Hired House- Family Hired House- Family Hired (Division and Uiban holds 'workers workers holds workers workers holds workers workers. Major Group only) ,-J..._----., ,.----A-- (_.A.~ Males Females Males Females "- Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15-

Major Group 23 Textile-Cotton Total (T) 1,157 1,723 1,206 81 29 52 22 1 258 364 275 400 (a) 632 1,074 781 66 21 41 20 1 203 310 233 to. (b) 525 649 425 15 8 11 2 55 54 42

Rural(T) 1,132 1,683 1,171 73 29 52 22 1 258 364 rl5 4()- (a) 625 1,059 763 66 21 41 20 1 203 310 233 40 (b) 507 624 408 7 8 11 2 55 54 42

Urban (T) 25 40 35 8 (a) 7 15 18 (b) 18 25 17 8

Major Group 28 Manufacture of Total (T) 655 892 530 32 27 47 34 155 207 119 6 Wood and Wooden (a) 324 523 339 19 20 39 28 99 155 107 2 Products (b) 331 369 191 13 7 8 6 56 52· 12 4

Rural (T) 631 856 510 18 27 47 34 154 207 118 6- (a) 323 522 339 11 20 39 28 99 155 107 2 (b) 308 334 171 7 7 8 6 55 52 11 4

Urban (T) 24 36 20 14 1 1 (a) 1 1 8 (b) 23 35 20 6

Major Non-metallic Mine- Total (1) 380 570 318 34 7 9 5 3 46 79 34 1 Group 34-35 ral Products other (a) 213 335 178 33 4 6 4 3 34 59 23 1 than Production (b) 167 235 140 1 3 3 1 12 20 11 and Coal Rural (T) 371 562 315 31 7 9 5 3 46 79 34 1 (a) 212 334 178 30 4 6 4 3 34 59 23 1 (b) 159 228 137 3 3 12 20 11

Urban (T) 9 8 3 3 (a) 1 1 3 (b) 8 7 3

Major Group 36 Basic Metals and Total (T) 613 885 518 13 9 15 9 47 77 49 their Products (a) 198 341 230 3 6 12 8 36 65 43 except Machinery (b) 415 544 288 10 3 3 1 11 12 6 and Transport Equipment Rural{T) 605 874 514 ']2 9 15 9 47 77 49 (a) -i:9s 341 230 3 6 12 8 36 65 43 (b) 407 533 284 9 3 3 1 11 12 6

Urban (T) 8 11 4 1 (a) (b) 8 11 4 ------~ -=-. 245

AND TOTAL NUMBER OF WORKERS ENGAGED IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY IN ALL AREAS-concdl. per cent sample) Table B-XV)

7 to 9 months 10 months to 1 year Months not stated

,----"- --., ..A.. ---,

House Family Hired House Family Hired House Family Hired Tota Code ·No. boldl workers worken holm. workers workers holds workers workers Rural Urban r-.A..--., ,,-..A..--., ,-..A..---, Males Females Males Females ·Males Females

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 3 1

106 ISS 107 9 736 1,109 781 31 28 43 21 .. Total (T)Major Group 23 70 113 83 9 327 588 435 16 11 22 10 (a ) 36 42 24 409 521 346 15 17 21 11 (b

l,069 106 155 107 9 711 746 23 28 43 21 " Rural (T) 70 113 83 9 320 573 417 16 11 22 10 (a) 36 42 24 391 496 329 7 17 21 11 (bl

40 25 35 8 " Urban (T) 7 15 18 (:J) 18 25 17 8 (b)

77 99 51 2 370 506 308 19 26 33 18 5 Total (T) Major Group 2~ 54 76 39 2 135 231 151 10 16 22 14 5 (a) 23 23 12 235 275 157 9 10 11 4 (b)

74 96 49 2 350 473 291 5 26 33 18 5 Rural (T) 54 76 39 2 134 230 151 2 16 22 14 5 (a) 20 20 10 216 243 140 3 10 11 4 (b)

3 3 2 20 33 17 14 " Urban (T) 1 1 8 (a) 3 3 2 19 32 17 6 (b)

59 78 44 22 250 380 224 8 18 24 11 Total (T)Major Group 42 55 26 22 123 200 117 7 10 15 8 " (a) 34-35 17 23 18 127 180 101 1 8 9 3 (b)

59 78 44 22 241 372 221 5 18 24· 11 " RU"al (T) 42 55 26 22 122 199 117 4 10 15 8 (a) 17 23 18 119 173 104 1 8 9 3 (b)

9 8 3 3 " Urban (T) 1 1 3 (a) 8 7 3 (b)

41 59 38 490 701 402 12 26 33 20 1 Total (T)Major Group 36 24 34 28 123 218 144 3 9 12 7 (a) 17 25 10 367 483 258 9 17 21 13 (b)

41 59 38 482 690 398 11 26, 33 20 1 Rural (T) 24 34 28 123 218 144 3 9 12 7 (8) 17 25 10 359 472 254 8 17 21 13 (b)

8 11 4 1 .. Urban (T) (a) 8 11 4 1 (b)

APPENDIX TO TABLE B-XVI

Major Groups of Household Industry having less 7 to 9 months C than 10 per cent of the figures of their respective 10 to 12 months D Divisions which are omitted from the main Table are Months not stated shown in this Appendix. These Major Groups followed X by number of Households together with the period Vvithout Cultivation of working within brackets, are given in run on lines. It is prepared separately for Total, Rural and 1 to 3 months Urban areas. E 4 to 6 months The following symbols are used :­ F With C;::ultivatioD 7 to 9 months G 1 to 3 months A 10 to 12 months H 4 to 6 months B Months not stated Y

TotaI-02 (B-2, D-I, F-I) ; 21 (A-l H-2); 22 (B-1, C-I, D-I, F-L G ",11-17) ; 24 (A-I, B-5, C-2, D-3, F-4, G-l, H-8, Y-l) ; 27 (A-I. B-2, C-5, D-12, X-I, F-5 G-3, H-46, Y-~) ; 29 (H 1) • 3C (A 1) ; 31 (B-1, Col, D-4, F-I, G-l, H-7, Y-t); 33 (B-1, C-1, D-I, H-l); 38 (X-I) ; 39 (B-8, C-8, D-59, X-2, E-l. F-4, G-4, H-I05, Y-2)

Rural-02 (B-2, D-l, F-l) ; 21 (H-I) ; 22 (B-1, Col, D-I, F-I, G-I. H-14) ; 24 (A-t, B-5, C-2, D-2, F-3, G-l, H-5 t Y-I) ; 27 (A-I, B-1, C-3, D-12, X-I, F-2, G-2, H-29, Y-l) ; 30 (A-I) ; 31 (B-I, Col, D-4, F-1, G-I, H-7, Y-I); 33 (C-I, D-I); 38 (X-I); 39 (B-8, C-8, D-54, X-2, B-1, F-3, G-4, H-82, Y-2).

Urban-2l (A-I, H-I) ; 22 (G-l, H-3) ; 24 (D-l, F-I, H-3) ; 27 (B-I, C-2, F-3, G-l, H-17, Y-I) ; 29 (H-J) ; 33 (B·I, H-1) ; 39 (D-S, F-I, H 23) 248

TABLE B-XVU-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ClJASSIFIED BY (i) NUMBER OF MALE AND FEMALE NOR IN INDUSTRY, (b) IN HOUSEHOLD INDUSTRY ONLY AND (c) IN Table B-XVII (Based on

Total Sample HOOsehold Size of Sample Households Population r------~,------~ Single member households 2-3 members Total No. of' ,-----A.___ -.. .--__A.. __-.. Total ~ample Rural House- House- House- Urban holds Persons Males Females holds Males Females holds Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 lU 11

Total 66,239 298,151 149,396 148,755 2,976 1,398 1,578 21,256 27,397 27,360 All Rural 62,886 283,245 141,962 141,283 2,699 1,2%7 1,472 20,145 25,989 25,979

Households engaged neither in Cultivation nor 20,191 74,645 37,024 37,621 2,025 845 1,180 8,150 10,113 10,649 in Household Industry Households eng~ed in Household Industry, only 1,953 8,394 4,154 4,240 56 2~ 33 710 905 920 Households engaged in Cultivation " 40,742 200,206 100,784 99,422 618 359 259 11,285 14,971 14,410

Size of Holding Group-

Less than one acre 1,798 7,488 3,790 3,698 42 27 15 692 906 875 1'0- 2'4 acres 11,903 51,666 25,913 25,75,3 247 137 110 4,104 5,324 5,232 2'5- 4'9 acres ,. 10,089 48,018 24,198 23,820 146 87 59 2,876 3,847 3,669 5'0- 7'4 acres 7,705 39,274 19,828 19,446 85 49 36 1,849 2,512 2,343 7'5- 9'9 acres 2,556 13,865 6,987 6,878 31 ~3 8 540 727 698

10'0-12'4 acres 2,622 14,825 7,504 7,321 21 14 7 501 694 655 12'5-14'9 acres 799 4,743 2,400 2,343 9 5 4 133 180 177 15'0-29'9 acres 2,289 14,229 7,129 7,100 16 8 8 378 491 500 30'0-49'9 acres 467 3,353 1,644 1,709 7 3 4 53 70 67 50+ acres 187, 1,410 713 l697 3 ~ 2 23 34 25

Unspecified 327 1,335 678 657 11 5 6 136 186 169

All Urban 3,353 14,906 7,434 7,472 277 171 106 I,d 1 1,408 1,381 "'!,. 249

MEMBERS BY SIZE OF HOUSEHOLDS AND (ii) ENGAGEMENT (a) NEITHER IN CULTIVATION CULTIVATION SUBCLASSIFIED BY SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED 20 per cent sample) Table B·XVII

Size of Sample Households-concld_ ,------4-6 members 7-9 members 10 members and above

,-__..A.. __---.., ,-__..A.. __---..,

House· House· House- Total holds Males Females holds Males Females holds Males Females Rural Urban

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

31,333 75,988 75,518 8,757 33,567 33,204 1,917 11,046 11,095 Total 29,987 72,791 72,177 8,274 31,721 31,321 1,781 10,234 10,334 All Rural

8,546 20,241 20,151 1,352 5,155 5,004 118 670 637 Honseholds engaged neither in Cultivation nor in Household Industry 928 2,198 2,281 234 897 866 25 13i 140 Household engaged in Household Industry only 20,513 50,352 49,745 6,688 25,669 25,451 1,638 9,433 9,557 Households in engagd Cultivation

Size of Holding Group-

878 2,136 2,065 172 643 663 14 78 80 Less than one acre 6,056 14,611 14,541 1,354 5,095 5,094 142 746 776 1-0- 2;4 acres 5,227 12,780 12,676 1,576 6,030 5,940 264 1,454 1,476 2-5- 4-9 acres 4,029 9,998 9,862 1,423 5,511 5,406 319 1,758 1,799 5'0- 7-4 acres 1,270 3,149 3,092 547 2,091 2,114 168 997 966 7-5- 9-9 acres

1,266 3,191 3,085 640 2,496 2,423 194 1,109 1,151 10-0-12-4 acres 385 989 946 198 779 776 74 447 440 12-5-14-9 acres 1,007 2,526 ,2,495 581 2,257 2,256 307 1,847 1,841 15-0-29-9 acres 181 443 470 123 480 488 103 648 680 30'0-49-9 acres 64 164 153 47 182 188 50 332 329 50+ acres

150 365 360 27 105 103 3 17 19 Unspecified

1.,346 3,197 3,341 483 1,846 1,883 136 812 761 All Urban

32

TABLE-C SERIES

SOCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES

The contents of the Social and Cultural Tables Part B-Age, Sex and Education in Urban :appearing in this volume are briefly explained areas only below. Part C-Age, Sex and Education in Rural 2. Table C-I Composition of Sample House­ areas only holds by relationship to Head of Family classified by size ,of land cultivated CBased on 20 per cent The information which is supplied for broad 'sample)-:rhis Table shows the family composition educational levels is given for five yearly age­ of households engaged in different occupations, groups up to 34, one age-group 35-44, another namely, (i) households engaged neither in cultiva­ for 45-59 and still another for 60+. The tion nor in household industry, (ii) households educational levels are different for Urban and engaged in household industry and (iii) households Rural area,s. They are the same as given in -engaged in cultivation. The last category of Table B-I11 Parts A and B. This Table is households are further split up according to the important as it measures the growth of literacy 'Size of the land cultivated by them. It is presented in the total population as well as in different age­ 'Separately for Total, Rural and Urban. groups since last census.

3. This Table gives the sex composition of the 6. Table C-V-Mother-tongue-CAlphabetical members in a household. Heads of households order)-This Table shows the large number of and their spouses, family members and unrelated languages and d{alects spoken in the district. persons are shown separately. Heads of house­ 7. Table C-VII-Religion-This Table shows holds can be males or females. Married relations the distribution of population according to are separated from unmarried family members and Religion. It is prepared for Total and Rural among the former the married sons are shown areas only. distinct from other married relations. This Table may be' of sociological interest indicating the 8. Table C-VID-Scheduled Castes and strength of the joint family system. Scheduled Tribes :

4. Table C-II-Age and Marital Status-This Part A-Classification by lit~racy and indus­ Table shows the marital status of all enumerated trial category of Workers and Non-workers among persons by their age-groups and sexwise, separately Scheduled Castes for Total, Rural and Urban. The age-groups conform to international requirements. This is an important demographic Table from which it Part B-Classification by literacy and indus­ can be ascertained whether proportions in various trial category of Workers and Non-workers among marital status conditions have increased or decre­ Scheduled Tribes ased since the last census and whether any trend is observed in the age of marriage. The data on This Table which gives separate data for married females by age-groups can be utilized Total, Rural and Urban is presented in two parts. for forecasting the future births from age specific ,Part A relates to the Scheduled Castes and Part B birth rates. to the Scheduled Tribes. Both the parts show the distribution of population of Scheduled Castes 5. Table C-Ill-Age, Sex and Education­ and Scheduled Tribes respectively by literacy This Table is presented in three parts : and classification of workers into l1!Ue industrial categories and the total number of non-workers. Part A-Age, Sex and Education in AU areas This is a general Table prepared for the first time. 252 ....o

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TABLE C-lll PART A-AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN ALL AREAS

Educational Levels ,-___ ..A ______

Age-group Total Population llIiterate Literate (without Primary or Matriculation educational level) Junior Basic and above ,----"--~ P M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

AU ages 1,498,271 753,398 744,873 651,073 722,758 87,652 19,725 10,755 2,172 3,918 218

0- 4 187,407 86,815 100,592 86,815 100,592 5- 9 193,793 94,368 99,425 82,684 94,597 11,669 4,818 15 10 10-14 170,708 93,852 76,856 76,490 71,758 15,285 4,443 2,061 650 16 5 15-19 131,202 62,733 68,469 52,513 65,294 7,968 2,570 1,861 544 391 61 20-24 140,915 64,896 76,019 53,554 73,686 8,770 1,904 1,695 369 877 60

25-29 149,480 76,868 72,612 64,148 7U,523 10,401 1,792 1,438 256 881 41 30-34 122,793 59,638 63,155 49,767 61,663 8,208 1,293 1,106 179 557 20 35--44 178,206 95,219 82,987 80,732 81,341 12,328 1,514 1,466 113 693 19 45-59 154,523 83,436 71,0l!? 72,808 70,028 9,332 1.007 882 43 414 9 60+ 68,727 35,296 33,431 31,303 33,039 3,679 381 228 8 86 3

Age not stated 517 277 240 259 237 12 3 3 3 TABLE C-Ill PART B-AGE, SEX AND Table com Part B,

Educational Levels

r- """"I Age-group Total Population Illiterate Literate Primary Matricula- Technical Non-technical (without or ,Junior tion or diploma diploma educational Basic Higher not equal not equal level) Secondary to degree to degree, r-~--" ~ ~ ,..-"-., ~"' ,..-"-., ~ P M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

All ages 76,971 39,760 37,211 18,757 27,708 12,856 7,648 5,458 1,678 ~,077 155 89 1 77

0- 4 10,497 5,136 5,361 5,136 5,361 5- 9 .. 10,610 5,473 5,137 2,612 3,082 2,861 2,055 10-14, 8,151 4,392 3,759 1,227 1,884 1,804 1,313 1,354 557 7 5 15-19 7,087 3,274 3,813 1,013 2,370 887 950 1,046 437 298 53 2 5 20-24 7,327 3,589 3,738 1,206 2,620 1,148 820 671 258 484 36 12 16

25-29 7,685 4,141 3,544 1,523 2,584 1,396 741 646 183 430 27 17 14 1,464 2,073 1,155 497 30-34 6,187 3,474 2,713 486 129 261 11 7 .~ 17 35~4 8,830 5,115 3,715 2,125 2,934 1,788 680 722 84 347 15 17 '16 45-59 7,373 3,775 3,598 1,768 3,143 1,282 423 433 25 191 7 29 8 60+ 3,206 1,380 1,826 678 1,650 530 169 99 5 5rJ 1 5 1

Age not stated 18 11 7 5 7 5 281.

EDUCATION IN URBAN AREAS ONLY Table c·m Part B

Educational Levels-concld.

Tcchnical degree or diploma equal to degree or Post·graduate degree University ,- degree or Post·graduate Engineering Medicine Agriculture Veterinary Tcchnplogy Teaching Others Age-group degree other than and dairying technical degree ..--A--. ,-..A...., ~ r--"----t ~ ,.---A---., ~ ~

M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

337 16 42 19 2 9 7 32 3 All ages

0- 4 ~ 5- 9 10-14 22 2 1 1 15----19 33 3 10 3 5 1 20-24

91 8 12 1 4 6 25-29 68 3 9 4 2 1 30-34 63 8 4 3 1 21 35-44 53 3 8 45-59 7 1 60+

Age not stated 282.

TABLE cm-PART C-AGE, SEX AND EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLY

Educational Levels

r-~-....

Age-group Total Population Illiterate Literate (without Primary or Matriculation educationallevel) Junior Basic and above

r-:---.A.---., ,---A---, ,-..A....-., ,-..A....-., ,-..A....-.,

P M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 , 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

"-

All ages .. 1,421,300 713,638 707,662 632,316 695,050 74,796 12,077 5,297 494 1,229 41

0- 4 176,910 81,679 95,231 81,679 95,231 5- 9 183,183 88,895 94,288 80,072 91,515 8,808 2,763 15 10 10-14 162,557 89,460 73,097 75,263 69,874 13,481 3,130 707 93 9 15-19 124,115 59,459 64,656 51,500 62,924 7,081 1,620 815 107 63 5 20-24 133,588 61,307 72,281 52,348 71,066 7,622 1,084 1,024 111 313 20

25-29 141,795 72,727 69,068 62,625 67,939 9,005 1,051 792 73 305 5 30-34 116,606 56,164 60,442 48,303 59,590 7,053 796 620~ 50 188 6 35--,--44 169,376 90,104 79,272 78,607 78,407 10,540 834 744 29 213 2 45-59 147,150 79,661 67,489 71,040 66,885 8,050 584 449 18 122 2 60+ 65,521 33,916 31,605 30,625 31,389 3,149 212 129 3 13 1

Age not stated 499 266 233 254 230 7 3 2 3 283

TABLE C-V-MOTHER-TONGUE (ALPHABETICAL ORDER)

Koraput District Koraput Subdivision Nowrangapur Rayagada SubdivisIOn SI. Name of Subdivision No. Mother-tongue r---..A..---, ~-, ~-, ,..--"---,

P M F M F M F M f<

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

All Languages ... 1,498,271 753,398 744,873 148,951 146,161 407,466 402,748 157,221 158,753

1 Bengali 5,951 2,965 2,986 14 9 2,7.59 2,870 24 28 2 English 8 3 5 2 3 Gadaba 31,791 15,839 15,952 5,289 5,342 10,420 10,443 58 102 4 Gondi 18,098 9,006 9,092 4,710 4,708 4,268 4,372 5 Gujaratt 502 401 101 9 7 16 14 20 23 6 Halabi 1,886 931 955 44 34 885 921 7 Hindi 12,199 6,758 5,441 1,008 1,004 3,503 3,294 1,077 1,051 8 Jharia 2,032 980 1,052 200 300 564 446 202 300 9 Kannada 70 58 12 3 39 11 10 Khond/Kondh 79,034 39,875 39,159 215 208 823 732 38,400 37,898 11 Konda 10,930 5,211 5,719 601 899 3,400 3,602 1,200 1,200 12 Koya 31,052 15,570 15,482 5,478 5,368 6,000 6,003 4,000 ,4,030 13 Kui 1.62,518 83,053 79,465 21,173 24,558 25,853 24,556 29,905 30,255 14 Lana 539 252 287 242 280 10 7 15 Malayalam 57 36 21 31 20 5 1 16 Marathi 71 35 36 3 16 19 5 8 17 Marwari 84 52 32 26 17 22 12 18 Nepali 19 18 1 4 1 1 11 19 Oriya 908,766 456,377 452,389 86,204 85,089 3J3,018 310,354 35,856 36,825 20 Parenga 767 417 350 413 348_ ).. 21 Parji 83,914 41,823 42,091 15,207 15,777 25,178 25,099 1,036 1,026 22 Pengu 1,254 602 652 382 458 210 192 23 Punjabi 229 161 68 72 14 20 24 Santali 7 5 2 5 2 25 Savara 55,418 27,382 28,036 169 167 1,573 1,842 25,228 25.719 26 Tamil 1,007 771 236 169 211 22 20 28 1 27 Telugu 86,097 42,703 43,394 6,147 6,091 7,285 7,101 15,797 15,764 28 Urdu 3,971 2,114 1,857 188 254 836 235 61 112

Note-Only Rural figures are supplied for Subdivisions.

285

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..... TABLE-E' SERIES

HOUSING AND ESTABLISHMENT TABLES

Table E-I-Census Houses and the uses to which 4. Table E-n-Tenure Status of Sample Census they are put-This Table gives details of Census Households living in Census Houses used wholly or Houses according to their use. It ~s based on full partly as dweIIing-This Table furnishes details count figures and furnishes data in respect of the in respect of tenure status of households living in district as a wh9le. Figures relating to smaller Census Houses used wholly or partly as dwelling, administrative units, viz" subdivisions and police It has been prepared on the basis of 20 per cent stations with rural and urban break-up will be sample. It gives figures for the district as a whole. available in the Report on Housing and Establi~h­ ,Statistics in respect of smaller units, such as, ments (Census of India, 1961, Vol. XII-Orissa, subdivisions and police stations with rural and Part IV-B) urban break-up are given in the Report on Housing and Establishments. The total, rural6,lld 2. Census Houses which did not contain any urban break-up have been further sub-classified household during house-listing operation 'have been according to the tenure status of Census shown as vacant in this Table. Occupied Census Households. ·Houses have been classified into various categories as furnished in the Table, such as, dwellings, shop­ The term" Census Household "occurring in this cum-dwellings, workshop-cum-dwellings, etc. Table means a group of persons who commonly live together and take their meals from a common 3. To facilitate study of the Table, definitions,of :kitclien unless the exigencies of work prevented terms used are furnished below: any of them from doing so.

Census House-A Census House means a " Shop-cum-dwelling" and "Workshop-cum­ structure or a part of a structure inhabited or dwelling" have been explained in the fly-leaf to vacant or a dwelling, a shop-cum-dwelling or a Table E-!. place of business, workshop, school, etc., with a separale main entrance. 5. Table E-III-Census Houses used as Factories and Workshops classified by induStry, power and no Shop and shop-cum-dwelling-A shop is a place power used' and size of employment-This Table where articles are sold ~or cash or,for credit. gives the distribution of workshops and factories in the district with rural aJ;l.d urban break- up by When a part of the Census House is use,d as shop different kinds of fuels used. Factories and and the other part as d'Yelling it is 'termed- as workshops are divided into five categories' accord­ shop-cum-dwelling, ing to the fuel used, viz., factories and workshops run by- Workshop, factory and workshop-cu.m-dwelling­ A Census House is considered to, be a factory or \ , (i)' ElectriCity a workshop if some kind of produotion, processmg, (ii)! Liquid fuel repair or servicing is undertaken therein or if (iii)' Coal, wood and bagasse goods or articles are made and sold. The defini­ (tv) Other power and tion is broad enough to cover alJ ~inds of work (v)' No power premises beginning from a big factory to a petty I workshed where activities connected with produc­ Factories and workshops classified by different tion, processing, etc., are undertaken, however -kinds of fuels as above, have further been sub­ meagre the scale might be. divided ;by size of employment, viz., facto~ies When a part of the worksliop is used as employin¥- residence, the Census House is treated as- work­ shop-cum-dwelling. l' Person 1 2-5 Persons Business Houses-Business Houses are those , that are meant for transactions in money or 6-9: Persons commercial commodities, e~g., bank, exchange, ! etc. 1~l9 Persons I 299

20-49 Persons (7) Stone 50-99 Persons and (8) Cement concrete 100 Persons and above (9) Other materials 6. Size of employment has been determined on the basis of average number of persons employed 9. Likewise, the materials which predominantly per day in a factory or workshop. The average compose the roof have been shown under seven number of persons working per day has been different classes, viz., worked out from the total number of workers including apprentices, either paid or unpaid, (1) Grass, leaves, reeds, thatch, wood or employed in the factory or workshop including bamboo the owner or proprietor and any of his family members (if working) who were employed during (2) Tiles, slate or shingle the week preceding the date of enumerator;s visit. (3) Corrugated iron, zinc or other metal sheets.

7. Figures furnished in Col. 1 of this Table (4) Asbestos cement sheets rela~e to broad group of industries coded under the Indian Standard Industrial Classification (5) Brick and lime Scheme. Further break-up of these industries is available in the Report on Housing and Establish­ (6) Concrete and stone ments. The system of notation adopted in the scheme of classification of industries has been (7) Other materials explained elsewhere in this volume for convenience of reference. , Roof' means the outer surface of the roof exposed to weather but not the ceiling. In case 8. Table E-IV-Distribution of Sample households of multistoreyed building, the intermediate floors living in Census Houses used wholly or partly as have been treated as the roofs of the correspondi)lg dwelling by predominant materiai of wall and lower floors. predominant material of roof-Like Table E-Il, this Table has also been prepared on'20 per cent 10. Table E-V-Sample Households classified sample. The number of sample households living by number of members and by number of in Census Houses used wholly or partly as dwelling rooms occupied-This Table, which has been has been furnished in this Table separately for prepared on 20 per cent sampfe relates to each type of predominant materials of wall and households classified by numper of members by of roof. The figures shown are for the district males and females separately and by number of as a whole. Statistics in respect of smaller rooms occupied. It gives the break-up of .the territorial units, such as, subdivisions and police total sampled households into households either stations will be available in the Report on Housing having no regular room or each having one room, and Establishments. This Table classifies various two rooms, three rooms, four rooms and five types of predominantly used wall materials into rooms or more. The figures "furnished in the

nine categories, viz., I Table are in respect of the district as a whole. Statistics in respect of smaller territorial units, (1) Grass, leaves, reeds or bamboo such as, subdivisions and police stations have been furnished in the Report on Housing and Establish­ (2) Timber ments.

(3) Mud 11. A room is defined as a structure which usually has four walls with one door way at least (4) Unburnt bricks and with roof overhead and is wide and long enough for a person to sleep in, i.e., it should be (5) Burnt bricks at least 6 ft long. " Unenclosed verandah, kitchen, stQre, garage, cattle shed and latrine are not treated (6) C. 1. sheets or other metal sheets as rooms. 300

(

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TABLE E-II-TENURE STATUS OF SAMPLE CENSUS HOUSEHOLDS LIVING IN CENSUS HO~USES USED WHOLLY OR PARTLY AS DWELLING (Based on 20 per cent sample)

Households in Census Houses used as :

Total Tenure Total Rural Status number of Urban Households Shop-cum­ Workshop-cum­ Dwelling \\ ith Dwelling dwelling dwelling other usn

1 2 3 4 5 6

T Total 64,955 64,830 53 3 69

Owned 62,846 62,766 11 3 66 Rented 2,109 2,064 42 3

R Total 61,691 61,582 47 . 3 59

Owned 60,818 60,749 10 3 56 Rented 873 833 37 3

u Total 3,264 3,248 6 to

0wned 2,028 2,017 1 10 Rented 1,236 1,231 5 302

TABLE E-ill-CENSUS HOUSES USED AS FACTORIES AND WORKSHOPS CLASSIFIED BY INDUSTRY, PO WER AND NO io WER USED AND SIZE OF EMPLOYMENT

Number of Factories and Workshops by size of employment

Division of I. S. 1. C. Kind of fuel or ---.. power used 1 2-5 6-9 10-19 20-49 50-99 100 Total Person Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons Persons and above

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

RURAL

0 Total 70 18 35 15 2 .,. ,

II No power 70 18 35 15 2

2 & 3--Manufacturing Total '.' 13,278 5,456 7,569 228 21 3 1

I All fuels" . 5,347 2,147 3,104 84 9 2 1 (b) Liquid fuel 16 3 9 4 (c) Coal, wood and bagasse 5,017 1,972 2,957 81 4 2 (d) Other power 314 172 138 3 1

n No power 7,931 3,309 4,465 144 12 1

URBAN

0 Total 18 7 6 5

II No powe~ 18 7 6 5

2 & 3--Manufacturing Total 651 291 317 11 22 6 2 2

I All fuels ... 261 124 103 5 19 6 2 2

(a) Electricity 31 5 15 2 9 (b) Liquid fuel 14 2 1 2 9 (c) Coal, wood and bagasse 208 114 82 1 1. 6 2 2 (d) Other pqwer 8 3 5 ...

n No power 390 167 214 6 3 303

i::; ...

~ ~ ~ rIl ~ tn N I"- ~ s ~5~ ..... $ ~ ,.., .-1 ~ I'l C1)E~ '" '" <11 -< ~ 8 ell Pot .§ 0 b"'O ft~r-cCd!1 00 r-.. ~~ l::2§(,).8o:l83 ~ 0 00 "'"..... 0 "'"\0 ""p..,e 8 §t.!::.~ 0 E ~ ,...j "'" >0

~~ IC tn o~ ~i~ In \0 g) '".-1 (f') 0 - ~~] M N =0 en ~~ 0 ur "cn..g~ 0 ,.., 0 gj ~~ _ 0 ... ,D ('l IC N L "'o!il)o:S~ o E 0 -0\ ...."'" ~B C!J,.!ae <11 ,...j 00 M Ulf-t ,D - IC on ... .$ .., 'd 0 ~ ., 8 ...... 0 .-1 0\ on 'd ~ §~ I"- ID Q QC 00 "'"0 ~~ <11 ~ll ,...j ...< Cl~ '"c,D S~ .... ~~ ~ ~ ~ 0 0\_. O~ ::s "'""",. =~ ::E ~ ' I:'Q r.l ~~~ i::l .. :c01 Eo< 304

TABLE E-V-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS CLASSIFIED BY NUMBER OF

(Based on Table E-V

Households with no Households with regular room one room

Total Total ---., r Rural Number Total number Total Urban of of members number Number Number of Number Number of house- of of members of members holds ~ rooms house- house- holds ~ holds ~ Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 .. T 64,955 138,769 141,575 111,490 79 125 132 28,104 54,820 56,374

- R 61,691 131,665 134,539 10~,305 63. 103 91 26,527 51,814 53,321

U 3,264 7,104 7,036 6,185 16 22 41 1,577 3,006 _ 3,053 305

MEMBERS AND BY NUMBER OF ROOMS OCCUPIED

20 per cent sample) Table E-\'

Households with Households with Households with Households with five two rooms three rooms four rooms rooms or more

A. __.., ~__J..__.., ( . ~~ Number Number of Number Number of Number Number of Number Number 01 of members of members of members of members house- house- house- house- holds ~-~ holds .--"--. holds .--"----, holds r--.A.~

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

30,107 65,150 66,360 4,775 12,512 12,727 1,242 3,810 3,677 648 2,352 2,305

29,053 62,862 64,167 4,460 11,717 11,892 1,100 3,356 3,298 488 1;813 1,770

1,054 2,288 2,193 315 795 835 142 454 379 160 539 535

TABLE-seT SERIES

TABLES ON SCHEDULED CASTES AND SCHEDULED TRIBES

Special Tables have been devised during the Part B-Industrial Classification of Persons at Census of 1961 to give the population figures for work and of Non-workers by sex for ·each Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe by Scheduled Tribes ouly their religIOn, age, marital status,education, etc. This Table gives the population of each The contents of each Table appea! ing in this Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe separately volume are briefly described below : for Rural and Urban. it also shows in which section of industry, members of each Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tlibe are working. Informa­ 2. Table SCT-I-Industrial Classification of persons at work and of Non-lYorkers by sex­ tion regarding each caste and tribe which are often required for drawing up various welfare This Table is presented in two parts : schemes are given in this Table. 3. The total population of the Scheduled Part A-Industrial Classification of persons at Castes and Scheduled Tnbes in the district, each work and of Non-workers by sex for subdiviSion and police station is given in the Scheduled Castes only statement below :

Scheduled Castes Scheduled Tribes District/Subdivision/Taluk/Police Station ,-.___ ..A- '-'---"­ Persons Males Females Persons Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 7

KORAPUT DISTRICT 186,438 93,123 93,315 912,343 455,972 456,371

Koraput Subdivision 31,031 15,555 15,476 188,670 94,670 94,000

KORAPUT TALUK 15,002 7,458 7,544 94,003 47,068 r45,935

1. Koraput PS 4,832 2,421 2,411 17,909 8,899 9,010 2. Dasamantapur PS 1,863 966 897 17,471 8,741 8,730 3. Lakshmipur PS 4,289 2,113 2,176 18,924 9,593 9,331 4. Narayanapatna PS 4,018 1,958 2,060 39,699 19,835 19,864

NANDAPUR TALUK 16,029 8,097 7,932 94,667 47,602 47,065

1. Nandapur PS 5,212 2,589 2,623 22,075 11,118 10,957 2. Semiliguda PS 1,649 827 822 16,072 8,262 7,810 3. Pottangi 1>S 2,446 1,342 1,104 25,412 12,777 12,635 4. Padwa PS 2,561 1,246 1,315 18,364 9,120 9,244 S. Machkund PS 4,161 2,093 2,068 12,744 6,325 6,419

Nowrangapur Subdivision 112,324 56,317 56,007 505,317 252,163 j253,154

NOWRANGAPUR TALUK 21,564 10,740 10,824 74,948 37,664 37,284

1. Nowrangapur PS 9,663 4,786 4,877 24,886 12,392 12,494 2. Pappadahandi PS 4,710 2,328 2,382 25,197 12,729 12,468 3. Tentulikhunti PS 7,191 3626 3,565 24,865 12,543 12,327 308

------2 3 4 5 6 7 JEYPORE TALUK 21,539 11,194 10,345 71,329 35,870 35,459

1. Jeypore PS 9,980 5,392 4,588 24,860 12,675 12,185 2. Boipariguda PS 6,416 3,192 3,224 30,121 15,067 15,~54 3. KundraPS 5,143 2,610 2,533 16,348 8,128 8,220

BORIGUMMA TALUK 39,359 19,564 19,795 142,377 70,411 71,966

1. Borigurnma PS 9,063 4,530 4,533 28,224 14,017 14,207 2. Kotpad PS 13,268 6,689 6,579 51,787 25,618 26,169 3. Kodinga PS 10,032 4,851 5,181 42,435 21,393 21,042 4. Bhairavasingpur PS 6,996 3,494 3,502 19,931 9)83 10,548

UMARKOT TALUK 23,103 11,445 11,658 107,848 54,221 53,627 I , 1. Umarkot PS 11,661 5,664 5,997 55,141 27,584 27,557 2. Dabugam .PS 5,165 2,651 2,514 30,742 15,735 15,007 3. Jorigam PS 6,277 3,130 3,147 21,965 10,902 11,063

MALKANGIRI TALUK 6,759 3,374 3,385 108,815 53,997 54,818

1. Maikangiri PS 2,092 1,055 1,037 47,843 23,506 24,337 2. Motu PS 104 45 59 11,841 5,914 5,927 3. Venkatapalam PS 1,075 533 542 16,932 8,386 8,54-6 4. Mathili PS 3,488 1,741 1,747 32,199 16,191 16,008

Rayagada Subdivision 43,083 21,251 21,832 218,356 109,139 109,217

RAYAGADATALUK 12,952 6,402 6,550 89,397 44,751 44,646

1. Ra yagada PS 8,450 4,193 4,257 67,462 33,874 33,5S8 2. Kaiyansingpur PS 4,502 2,209 2,293 21,935 12,877 11,058

BISSAMCUTTACK TALUK 15,395 7,665 7,730 50,265 24,969 25,296

1. Bissamcuttack PS 9,719 4,887 4,832 41,007 20,356 20,651 2. Ambodaia PS 5,676 2,778 2,898 9,258 4,613 4,645

GUNUPUR TALUK 14,736 7,184 7,552 78,694 39,419 39,275

1. Gunupur PS 7,443 3,614 3,829 33,252 16,879 16,373 2. Gudari PS 4,713 2,288 2,425 22,483 11,370 11,113 3. Padmapur PS 1,930 956 974 10,003 4,939 5,064 4. Puttasingi PS 650 326 324 12,956 6,231 6,725

4. Table SCT-II-Age and Marital Status-This (i) Education in Rural Areas only for -Scheduled fable is presented in two parts : Castes; (ii) Education in Rural Areas only for Scheduled Tribes -The literacy and educational Part A-Age and Marital Status for S.;:heduled '\ levels for each Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Castes Tribe an; shown in this Table. The different . Part B--Age and Marital Status for Scheduled educational levels for Urban areas and Rural Tribes-This Table which corresponds to Table areas are given.below : C-lI supplies information regarding the marital status of the individual Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe in the broad age-groups'0[0-14, Urban areas - . Rural areas 15-44, 45+ and age not stated. Illiterate • Illiterate 5. Table SCT-III Part A-(i) Education in Urban Areas -only for Scheduled Castes; (ii) Education Literate (without educa­ Literate (without edu­ in Brban Areas only for Scheduled Tribes; Part B- tionallevel) cationallevel) 309

Primary or Junior Basic Primary or Junior 9. Table SeMI-Persons not at work classified Basic by sex, type of activity and educational levels for Matriculation or Higher Matriculation and Scheduled Castes-This is a special Table pre­ Secondary above pared for total Scheduled Castes and not for individual caste. Three categories of non-work­ Technical diploma not equal ing population, namely, full-time students, persons to degree seeking employment for the first time and persons University degree or Post­ employed before but now out of employment and graduate degree other than seeking work are shown in this Table along with technical degree the total non-workers in this district. It gives useful information regarding students and unemp­ Technical degree or diploma loyed persons among the Scheduled Castes. The equal to degree or Post­ above categories of non-workers are further graduate degree classified according to their broad educational levels indicated below : 6. Table SeT-IV-Religion-This Tableis given in two parts: Part A relating to the Scheduled Illiterate Castes and Part B to the Scheduled Tribes. Scheduled Castes may belong to either Hindu or Literate (without educational level) Sikh religion only. None of the members of Primary or Junior Basic Scheduled Castes in this State have returned themselves as Sikh. As all the Scheduled Castes Matriculation or Higher Secondary are Hindus and as their popUlation is already Above Matriculation or Higher Secondary available in SCT-I Part A, the corresponding portion of this Table is omitted. 10. Table ST·I -Mother-tongue and Bilingualism 7. Part B shows the Scheduled Tribes who for Scheduled Tribes-This is one of the Special may belong to any religion. The religions Tables meant for Scheduled Tribes only. This returned in this State are Christian, Hindu and Table displays the peculiar languages and dialects Sarna. of the Tribal population. The dialect of each of the Tribes is given. Those members of the Tribes 8. Table SCT-V Part A-Sample Households engaged in Cultivation classified by interest in land who have moved out of their homes and speak and size of land cultivated in Rural areas only for some other language in addition to the mother­ members of Scheduled Castes (Based on 20 per cent tongue as a result of their contact with local sample) and Part B-Sample Households engaged population are also shown in this Table. This in Cultivation c1assifird by interest in land and size Table is very useful for the linguistic study of Tribal population. It also helps to find out as of land cultivated in Rural areas only fol' members to how many of the tribes have forgotten their of Scheduled Tribes (Based on 20 per cent sample)­ original language after coroming in contact with This Table which corresponds to Household Eco­ the local language or the language of the majority. nomic Table B-XI gives useful information regar­ Secondary languages having speakers less than ding the SIze of holding of Scheduled Castes and 0·1 per cent of the population are omitted. Scheduled Tribes separately for rural areas only. The interest in land is classified into three cate­ gories mentioned below: 11. Table STolT-Persons not at work classified by Sex and type of activity for Scheduled Tribes- _ I. Owned or held from Government This is the second specIal Table for the Scheduled Tribes corresponding to SCM] for the U. Held from private persor,s or institutions Scheduled Castes. It differs from the latter for payment in money, kind or share Table in as much as it gives the data for each III. Partly held from Government and partly Scheduled Tribe but does not show the broad from private persons for payment in money, educational levels. Besides the total non-working kind or share population of each Tribe, three categories of non­ workers, namely, full-time students, persons Each of the above categories are cross-tabulated seeking employment for the first time and persons according to the size of the land cultivated by employed before but now out of employment and eaeh household. seeking work are presented in it for this district. 310

TABLE SCT£! PART A-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF PERSONS

'fable SCT·I Part A RURAL

Workers

I II III IV V As As In Mining, At In Sl. Name ofS. C. Total Total Cultivator Agri· Quarrying, Household Manu- No. Workers cultural Livestock, Industry facturing Labourer Forestry, other than Fishing, Household Hunting and Industry Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities r--..A..--, ,-..A.., ,-..A..-, ,-..A..-, ,-..A..-, ,-"""---...... --"---. p M F M F M F M' F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Total " 175,62687,343 88,283 55,007 36,01727,144 14,398 10,190 8,850 2,024 608 4,828 3,036 68 200

Adi-Andhra 1,803 941 862 461 150 326 108 44 32 2 3 2 2 Amanat or Amat • 2,083 1,015 1,068 526 58 255 21 27 18 2 4 9 ~ 3 Badaik 32 12 20 8 5 1 7 4 4 Bagheti or Baghuti 409 223 186 108 89 29 3 22 11 24 25 15 23 5 Bajikar 2 1 1 6 Bariki 496 234 262 59 31 37 9 3 16 2 1 7 Bauri 1,134 534 600 385 ,225 172 33 49 34 3 1 26 10 3 8 Bauti 7 2 5 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 9 Bedia or Bejia 34 12 22 12 4 12 4 10 Bhata 454 ·218 236 169 102 94 45 22 13 1 11 Bhoi 321 142 '179 132 20 117 .5 4

12 Chakali 10 8 2 8 13 Chamar, Mochi, Muchi or 732 347 385 271 143 96 70 72 34 6 75 9 Satnaml 14 Chatldala 3,798 1,910 1~888 1,167 996 599 316 28 92 19 521 489 5 15 Cherua or Chhelia 1 1 1

16 Dandasi 700 377 323 268 201 43 38 71 15 14 4 7 17 Dewar 585 280 305 175 149 98 40 27 17 6 1 12 27 3 18 Dhoba or Dhobi 3.943 1,899 2,044 1,203 911 626 305 114 76 1 2 21 17 19 Dom, Dombo or Duria Dom 121,17360,51060,66338,90925,21019,68310,600 7,747 6,714 1,796 440 2,687 1,506 51 176 20 Dosadha 20 8 12 8 7 4 7 3 1

21 Ganda 3,988 1,914 2,074 1,334 877 694 389 286 214 21 5 131 74 5 22 Ghantarghada or Ghantra .. 337 154 183 87 71 18 4 33 47 2 21 7 23 Ghasi or Ghasia 4,284 2,075 2,209 1,378 1,085 477 247 295 326 12 15 125 30 24 Ghogia 4 1 3 311

AT WORK AND OF NON-WORKERS BY SEX' FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

AREAS Table SeT-I Part A

Workers-coneld. Workers in Special Occupations ( -.. r--..I- , VI VII VIII IX X In In In In Non­ Tanning Scavenging Construction Trade and Transport, Other workers and Commerce Storage and Services Currying of Communi- hides and Name of S. C. cations skins

r-..A..~ r-..A..--., r-..A..,-, r--"'--.. r--"'--., r..A..-., r-..A..-., M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

17 18 ]9 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

150 71 894 1,157 85 9,624 7,69732,33652,266 97 56 113 12 Total

5 79 8 480 712 Adi Andhra 233 12 489 1,010 Amana't or Amat

4 15 Badaik 17 26 115 97 Bagheti or Baghuti 1 1 Bajikar 4 13 5 175 231 Bariki 7 2 12 13 6 107 132 149 375 Bauri 2 Bauti 18 Bedia or Bejia 38 23 14 18 49 134 Bhata 7 11 8 10 159 Bhoi

8 2 Chakali 27 23 76 242 21 9 Chamar, Machi, Muchi Of Satnami

9 17 74 743 892 1 Chandala 1 Cherua or Chhelia

10 123 144 109 122 Dandasi 11 13 21 48 105 156 Dewar 4 12 20 424 491 696 1,133 Dhoba or Dhobi 47 4 311 656 20 .. 6,567 5,11421,601 35,453 26 7 Dam, Dombo or Duria Dom 5 Dosadha

6 7 5 J] 186 176 580 1,197 Ganda 1 12 13 67 112 Ghantargbada or Ghantra 8 96 95 11 354 372 697 1,124 2 9 4 Ghasi or Ghasia 1 3 Ghogia

--~ 312

TABLE SCT.I PART A-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF PERSONS

Table SeT-I Part A RURAL

Workers

I II 'III IV V As As In Mining, At In Cultivator Agri- Quarrying, Household Manu- Sl. Name of S. C. Total Total cultural Livestock, Industry facturing No. Workers Labourer Forestry, other than Fishing, Housepold Hunting and Industry Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities ..-----"---, ,--"--, ,--"--, ,-..A.-, ,--"--, ,--"--, ,-..A.-, P M F ,M F M F M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

25 Ghusuria 69 36 33 23 18 21 18 2 26 Godra 53 28 25 28 9 1 27 Gokha 113 68 45 11 10 10 28 Gorait or Korait 6 4 2 4

29 Haddi, Hadi or Hari 5,474 2,738 2,736 1,785 1,360 825 629 423 324 60 21 209 76 3 2

30 Jagiali 1,053 487 566 349 169 54 11 53 23 20 2

31 Kandra or Kandara 212 109 103 68 56 18 2 9 14 4 17 8 32 Karua 24 10 14 5 1 2 33 Katia 228 110 118 65 49 37 9 7 3 3 34 Kela 31 17 14 9 6 2 2 2 12 35 Khadala 224 118 106 25 37 3 7 30 36 Kodalo or Khodalo 20 7 13 5 2 2 37 Kori 51 26 25 17 8 3 1

38 Laheri 685 350 33;; 204 97 67 47 9 23 10 1 113 18

39 Madari 408 216 192 116 86 5 2 7 93. 78 40 Madiga 173 80 93 50 41 12 8 6 41 Mahuria 157 89 68 47 29 32 21 9 8 4 42 Mala, Jhala,Malo or Zala " 1,291 643 648 387 224 289 151 71 29 1 3 2 43 Mangan 235 92 143 62 92 23 22 18 31 2 16 34 44 Mehra or Mahar 1,187 607 580 436 295 321 157 41 27 15 9 32 32 45 Mehtar or Bhangi 13 7 6 7 6 46 Mewar 25 13 12 13 11 13 11 47 Mundapotta 48 19 29 1 1 1 48 Musahar 2 1 1 1 1 1

49 Nagarchi 358 174 184 52 70 13 16 13 20 2 6 50 Namasudra 4,060 2,039 2,021 569 46 306 20 25 21 3 1

51 Paidi 335 145 190 71 71 20 1 28 44 39 ~2 Painda 173 105 68 73 25 21 17 35 53 Pamidi 17 8 -9 3 .. 1 54 Pan or Pano 5,266 2,533 2,733 1,390 1,016 404 291 287 176 23 42 249 203 5 6 313

AT wolui AND OF NON-WORKE:k.S lJy SEX FOR SCHEDULED CASTES-contd.

AREAS Table SCT-I -Part A

Workers-coneld. Workers in Special Occupations r-- ...... , r---__.A..----., V VII VIII IX X In In In In Non­ Tanning Scavenging ConstruCtion Trade and Transport, Other workers and Commerce Storage and Services Currying of Name of S. C. Communi- hides and cations skiDS

,--A----. ~...... , ~ r-...A..--., r-...A..--., ~ r-...A..--., M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

13 15 Ghusuria 18 25 Godra 11 57 35. Gokha 4 2 Gorait or Korait

1 3 52 1 259 256 953 1,376 33 4 104 8 Haddi, Hadi or Hari

25 5 192 i33 138 397 Jaggali

20 25 4 3 41 47 Kandra or Kandara 2 5 14 Karua 21 34, 45 69 Katia 3 4 8 8 Kela 15 7 93 69 Khadala 3 2 2 11 Kodalo or Khodalo 3 2 9 25 Kori

5 8 146 238 Laheri

7 9 1 100 106 Madari 30 35 30 52 Madiga 2 42 39 Mahuria 6 23 36 256 424 10 Mala, Jhala, Malo or Zala 3 5 30 S1 Mangan 2 9 25 61 171 285 Mehra or Mahar 1 6 Mehtar or Bhangi Mewar 18 28 Mundapotta Musahar

24 28 122 114 Nagarchi 3 3 4 229 1,470 1,975 Namasudra

2 6 2 74 119 Paidi 3 4 10 8 32 43 Painda 2 5 9 Pamidi 63 55 53 23 13 293 220 1,143 1,717 4 36 Pan or Pano

40k 3)4

TABLE SCT-l PART A-"-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF PERSONS

Table S~T::rrartA RURAL \ Workers

r------. I II III IV V As As In Mining, At In Cultivator Agri- Quarrying, Household Manu- SI. Name ofS. C. Total Total cultural Lives~ock, Industry facturing No. Workers Labourer ., Forestry, otherthan Fishing, Household Hunting and Industry Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities r-~----.. ,--..A."""",\ ~ ~ ,-..A."""",\ ~ ~ P M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 l! 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

55 F"anika .. 3,385 1,775 1,610 1,288 981 833 561 127 115 9 253 264 56 Pantanti - 611 306 305 165 173 70 41 4 9 35 52 57 Pasi 3 3 3 3 58 Patial, Patikar, Patratanti or 4 4 4 Patua 59 Rajna 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 60 . ReIli 1,527 736 791 523 269 122 43 39 31 8 6 2 2

61 Samasi 4 1 3 1 3 3 62 Sanei 115 SS 60 55 60 55 60 63 Sapari 6 3 3 3 3 3 3 64 Sauntia (Santia) 183 9S 88 77 18 21 3 35 9 1 1 65 Sidhria 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 66 SiyaJ 4 1 3

67 Tamadia S 2 3 2 68 TanIa 6 6, 6 6 69 Tiar or Tior 4 1 3 1 1 ':,0 70 Turi 132 67 65 41 21 18 9 5 2

71 Valamiki or Valmiki 721 340 381 153 207 55 57 93 150 5

Unclassified 570 249 321 136 131 71 12 7 30 2 56 24 315

AT WORK AND OF NON-WORKERS BY SEX FOR SCHEDULED CASTES-concld.

AREAS Table SCT-I Part A

Workers---cQncld. Workers in Special Occupations ------. .---..A--~ VI VII VllI IX X In In In In Non­ Tanning Scavenging Construction Trade and Transport, Other workers and Commerce Storage and Services Currying of Name of S. C. Communi- hides and cations skins

,..-A---... ,-~ ,-A-.." ,-...A-~ ~ ~ ~~ M F M F YI. F M F M F M F M F

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 ------6 22 60 17 487 629 Panika 3 20 53 51 141 132 Pantanti Pasi 4 Patial, Patikar, Patratanti or Patua

1 Rajna 279' 143 72 44 213 522 Relli

Samasi Sanei Sapari 9 9 4 18 70 Sauntia (Santia) Sidhria 3 Siya}.

2 3 Tamadia TanIa 3 .Tiar or Tior 16 12 26 44 Turi

187 174 Valamiki or Valmiki

4 61 113 190 Unclassified 316

TABLE SeT-I PART A-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFlCATION OF PERSONS

Table SCT-I Part A URBAN

Workers

r- , I II " III IV V SI. NameofS. C. Total Total. As As In Mining, At In No. Workers Cultivator Agri- Quarrying, Household Manu- cultural Livestock, Ind.ustry facturing Labourer 'Forestry, other than Fishing, Household Hunting and Industry Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities ,---"--, r--"-l r--"-l r--"-l r-...A., ~, r-...A.-, P M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

1 2 3, 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

Total 10.812 5,780 5,032 3,653 1,739 91 12 54 19 137 24 345 244 217 5Q

Adi Andhra .'!. 14 14

2 Bagheti or Baghuti 25 9 16 16 " 3 Bariki 5 1 4 4 Bauri 883 437 446 301 203 9 32 17 5 4 30 20 5 Bhata 12 , 5 7 6 6 Bhoi 2 2

7 Chamar, Mochi, Muchi or 82 70 12 21 1 20 1 Satnami 8 Dandasi 187 148 39 139 35 10 4 4 9 Dewar 42 19 23 10 Dhoba or Dhobi 1,090 624 466 464 221 11 2 3 5 2 11 Dom, Dombo or Duria Dom 4,303 2,189 2,114 1,577 732 52 6 9 2 116 10 120 31 -8) 43

12 Ganda 42 22 20 13 12 0' 11 6 13 Ghasi or Ghasia 883 450, 433 211 114 6 I., 32 2 33 1 14 Gokha 1 1

15 Haddi, Hadi or Hari 130 68 62 7 23

855 375 480 207 28 12 5 15 7 16 Kandra or Kandara I

17 Laheri 1 1

1~ Madari 104 31 73 69 69 19 Madiga 2 2 20 Mala, Jhala, Malo or Zala , , 12 5 7 1 1 21 Mangan 95 55 40 55 40 55 40 22 Mehtar or Bnangi 5 1 4 1 4

23 P.aidi 178 83 95 40 40 24 Pa~ or Papo 141 91 50 70 7 30 7 7 25 Panika 174 33 141 13 72 13 5 67

~ 26 Relli 951 493 458 299 125

27 Sabakhia 5 2 3 28 Sauntia (Santia) 1 1

Unclassified 587 551 36 235 30 20 55 317

AT WORK AND OF NON-WORKERS BY SEX FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

AREAS 'Table SeT·I Part A

Workers-cone/d. Workers in Special Occupations ,----"----., VI "VII VIII IX X In In In In Non- Tanning Scavenging Construction Trlj,de and Transport, Other wprjcers and Name of S. C. Commerce Storage and Services Currying of Communi- hides and cations skins

~ r-"--1 r-..A._" ,--"-=., r-"""-=. ,..._..A-.., r-..A..-., M F M F M F M F M· F M F M F

17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

60 4 316 314 140 9 2,293 1,063 2,127 3,293 Total

14 Adi Andhra

14 1 9 Bagheti or Baghuti 1 4 Bariki 17 4 9 175 180 136 243 . Bauri- 4 2 5 1 Bhata 2 Bhoi

1 49 11 Chamar, Mochi, Muchi or Satnami

125 31 9 4 :qandasi 19 23 Dewar 10 436 216 160 245 Dhoba or Dhobi 36 3 110 134 81 972 503 612 1,382 Dom, Dombo or Duria Dom

2 3 2 9 8 Ganda 5 17 24 23 6 95 81 239 319 Ghasi or ,Ghasia 1 Gokha

7 3 19 61 39 Haddi, Hadi or Hari

39 19 133 4 168 452 Kandra or Kandara

Laheri

31 4 Madari 2 Madiga 5 6 Mala,Jhala, Malo or Zala Mang 4 Mehtar or Bhal)g

43 95 Paidi ... 1 32 21 43 Pan or Pano 20 69 Panika

65 108 8 225 17 194 333 RelIi

2 3 Sabakhia .. 1 ."' ~auntia (Santia) 80 7 100 3 316 6 Unclassified 318

TABLE seT-II PART A-AGE -AND MARITAL

Table SeT·n Part A

Total Population

""\ SI. Name of S. C: No. Total Never Married Widowed Divorced/ Unspecified Married Separated Status

,-~ ,---A-""\ ~ ~ ~ ~

P M F M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 1 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Total 186,438 93,123 93,315 43,13839,66146,29945,448 3,162 7,659 524 543 4

1 Adi Andhra 1,817 955 862 540 429 390 390 25 43 2 Amanat or Amat 2,083 1,015 1,068 583 788 354 251 68 29 10

3 Badaik: 32 12 20 4 20 8 4 Bagheti or Baghuti 434 232 202 92 84 129 87 11 31 5 Bajikar 2 1 1 1 1 6 Bariki .. 501 235 266 72 97 154 140 9 29 7 Bauri 2,017 971 1,046 433 482 494 505 42 54 2 5 8 Bauti 7 2' 5 2 4 1 9 Bedia or Bejia 34 12 22 12 15 6 1 10' Bhata 466 223 243 95 76 121 140 5 27 2 11 Bhoi 323 144 179 43 46 99 1.1>6 2 27

12 Chakali 10 8 2 3 1 4 1 1 13 Chamar, Mochi, Muehi, or Satnami 814 417 397 139 141 255 236 21 20 2' 14 ChandaIa 3;798 1,910 1,888 785 741 1,062 914 59 228 4- 5 15 Cherua or Chhelia 1 1 1

16 Dandasi 887 525 362 203 142 287 179 34 39 1 2 17 Dewar 627 299 328 134 173 146 131 16 23 3 1 18 Dhoba or Dhobi 5,033 2,523 2,510 1,158 1,006 1,189 1,179 142 298 34 27 19 Dom, Dombo, or Duria Dom 125,476 .62,699 62,777 28,867 26,42531,57930,896 1,901 5,092 352 360 4 319

STATUS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

Table seT·n Part A

0-14

Total Never Married Widowed Divorced/ Unspecified SI. Married Separated Status No.

M F M F M F M F M F M F

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 2S 26 27

36,512 36,445 36,124 35,531 359 914 19 10 Total

501 405 !'J.99 405 2 1 491 781 :491 75] 30 2

4 20 4 20 3 84 81 84 81 ..,. 4 1 I .•. S 47 9,2 47 92 6 371 423 355 401 16 22 7 2 4 2 4 8 12 16 12 15 1 9 77 72 77 67 5 10 24 43 24 43 11

2 1 2 1 12 156 133 107 119 49 14 13 628 649 628 64S 4 14 J5

156 113 149 110 7 3 J6 120 159 117 159 1 2 J7 998 904 979 852 19 52 18 24,493 24,123 24,313 23,723 170 400 10 19 320 " TABLE seT-II PARt A---AGE AND MARItAL

Table SCT-II Part A

15-44 r- ...:.....A.. -, SI, NameofS, C. Total Never Married Widowed Divorced/ Unspecified No. Married Separated Status

,-A--, ,--A----.. ,--A-, ,--A--, r-A-, r-A-, M F M F M F M F M F M F t. 1 2 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

Total 41,300 42,058 6,939 4,082 33,004 35,151 995 2,405 362 417 3

1 Adi Andhra 326 365 41 24 274 330 11 11 2 Amanat or Amat' 342 166 92 37 245 125 4 5

3 Badaik 8 8 4 Bagheti or Baghuti 127 90 8 ) 116 77 3 10 5 Bajikar 6 Bariki 155 137 25 5 123 129 7 3 7 Bauri 381 449 70 81 296 347 13 21 2 8 Bauti 1 .... 1 9 Bedia or Bejja 3 : ... /'-. 3 ..•. 10 Bhata 112 128 18 9 92. 107 12 2 11 Bhoi 111 lOS 19 .3 90 100 2 2

12 Chaka!i 4 1 1~ .. 3 1 13 Chamar,Mochi,Muchi or 192 208 31 22 157 177 2 9 2 Satnami 14 Chandala 1,022 883 157 96 853 734 10 51 2 2 15 Cherua or Chhelia

16 Dandasi ... 216 160 49 26 146 117 20 15 1 2 .. 17 Dewar 145 135 17 14 119 113 7 7 2 1 18 Dhoba or Dhobi 966 1,093 170 147 728 825 42 102 26 19 19 Dom, Dombo or Duria 28,045 28,965 4,.533 2,~87 22,627 24,435 648 1,556 237 284 3 Dom ---- ...... __ 321

STATUS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

Table scr·n Part' A

45+ Age not stated r------~------__.. r------~. ...A..------~ Total Never Married Widowed Divorced! Unspeci- Total Never Married Widowed Divorc- Un- SI. Married Separated fied Married edt specified No. Status Separated Status

,-...A..--., ,-...A..~ ,-...A..~ ,-~ ,--A----. ,-~,-...A..~,--A----.,--A----.,---...A..--., ,-...A..~ r-"----. M F M F M F M F M FMFMFMFMFMFM FMF

.40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59. 60 61 62 63

15,31114,812 75 4812,936 9,383 2,148 5,254 152 126 1 ...... Total

128 92 . , 114 60 14 32 ...... 1 182 121 ., 109 96 68 25 5 ...... 2 ...... 3 21 31 .. 13 10 8 21 ...... ' ...... 4- , 1 . 1 ...... " ...... 5 33 37 ., 31 11 2 26 .. .. " ...... 6 219 174 8 182 136 29 33 5 ...... 7 ...... , ...... " ...... 8 3 . , 2 1 ...... 9 34 43 ., 29 28 5 15 .. .. . , ...... 10 9 31 9 6 25 11

2 1 1 ...... ,0• 12 , 69 56 49 45 19 11 ...... " .-. 13

260 356 .. 209 176 49 177 2 3 ...... , " .. 14 1 1 15

153 89 5 6 134 59 14 24 ...... 16

34 34 26 18 7 16 1 .. " .. 17 559 513 9 7 442 302 100 196 8 8 18 10,161 9,689 21 15 8,782 6,061 1,243 3,536 115 76 1 ...... 19

K4t 322

TABLE seTon PART A-AGE AND MARITAL

Table SeT·n Part A

Total Population

SI. NameofS. C. No. Total , Never Married Widowed Divorced! Unspecified Married Separated Status

~ ~ ,-~ ,-J--., r-..A...... ,-..A...----.

P M F M F M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

20 Dosadha 20 8 12 3 5 4 5 2

21 Ganda 4,030 1,936 2,094 660 823 1,201 1,122 72 141 3. 8 22 Ghantarghada or Ghantra 337 154 183 70 22 75 145 9 14 2 23 Ghasi or Ghasia ,5,167 2,525 2,642 1,137 964 1,291 1,365 77 283 20. 30 24 Ghogia 4 1 3 1 2 1 25 Ghusuria 69 36 33 15 9 19 20 1 4 26 Godra 53 28 25 8 14 17 9 3 2 27 Gokha 114 68 46 10 24 56 19 2 3 28 Gorait or Korait 6 4 2 2 3 1

29 Haddi, Hadi or Hari 5,604 2,806 2,798 1,362 1,171 1,294 1,389 132 221 18 17,

30 Jaggali 1,053 487 566 214 256 254 238 16 64 3 8

31 Kandra.or Kam;lara 1,067 484 583 313 330 148 217 21 33 2. 3 32 Karua 24 10 14 5 8 4 6 1 33 Katia 228 110 .118 43 47 63 61 4 9 1 34 Kela 31 17 14 10 6 6 g I 35 Khadala ,224 118 ,106 26 35 91 63 1 7 1. 36 Kodalo or Khodalo '20 7 1~ 3 8 4 5 37 Kori . 51 26 25 7 12 16 12 3

38 Laheri 686 350 336 155 122 178 181 16 32 1

39 Madari 512 247 265 147 110 95' 110 5 42 3 40 Madiga 175 82 93 44 43 34 42 3 6 1 2 41 Mahuria 157 89 68 45 29 39 37 4 2 1 42 Mala, Jhala, Malo or Zala 1,303 648 655 304 276 317 311 26 67 1 43 Mang 95 55 40 55 40 44 Mangan 235 92 143 52 52 36 75 4 16 45 Mehra or Mahar 1,187 -607 580 297 215 254 327 53 35 3 3 46 Mehtar or Bhangi 18 8 10 3 5 5 3 2 " 47 Mewar 25 13 12 4 4 9 8 48 Mundapotta 48 19 29 16 1 29 2 49 Musahar 2 1 1 1

50 Nagarchi 358 174 184 110 85 62 77 1 21 51 Namasudra 4,O~ 2,039 2,021 1,166 1,276 812 720 56 24 5

52 Paidi 513 228 285 104 90 113 147 1 45 '10 3 53 Painda 173 105 68 40 30 53 31 8. 7 4 54 Pamidi 17 8 9 4 4 9 323

STATUS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

Table SeT·II Part A

0--14

--.,

Total Never Married Widowed Divorcedj Unspecified SI. Married Separated Status No.

,---"---., ,----"------., ,---A--..., r---"--, ,--oA.----.,

M F M F M F M F M F M F

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

2 4 2 4 20

52S 768 525 744 24 21 69 33 57 15 8 18 4 22 '930 84S 930 809 36 23 1 2 1 2 24 11 6 11 6 ., 25 10 14 8 14 2 26 10 23 10 23 27 2 2 28

1,091 1,060 1,087 1,042 4 18 29

193 242 188 238 5 4 30

89 392 288 287 105 31 5 8 S 8 32 29 42 29 39 3 .r, 33 10 4 10 4 34 19 32 19 32 35 5 3 5 36 36 12 6 12 37

121 101 121 98 3 38

132 77 132 76 1 39 36 38 36 36 2 40 41 27 41 27 41 251 252 245 243 6 9 42 S5 40 55 40 43 43 47 43 46 1 44 264 178 264 173 5 45 3 3 46 3 2 3 2 - 47 16 9 16 9 48 49

87 84 87 84 50 1,010 1,295 1,010 1,258 37 51

95 108 85 75 33 10 52 28 24 28 24 53 4 1 4 1 54 324

TABLE SeT-II PART A-AGE AND MARI1'AL

Iablc seT-I{ Part A

15-44 r------~------A------.,

SI. Name ofS. C. Total Never Married Widowed Divorced/ Unspecified No. Married Separated Status

M F M F M F M F M F M F

2 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 . 37 38 39

20 Dosadha 5 5 4 3

21 Ganda 1,061 832 135 79 899 713 24 35 3 5 22 Ghantarghada or 64 104 13 7 49 93 2 2 2 Ghantra 23 Ghasi or Ghasia 1,155 1,365 204 153 910 1,057 29 135 12 20 24 Ghogia 1 1 25 Ghusuria 17 19 4 3 13 15 1 26 Godra 9 9 9 7 2 27 Gokha 55 19 54 17 1 1 28 Gorait or Korait

29 Haddi, Hadi or Hari 1,210 1,342 274 123 896 1,133 28 64 12 17

30 Jaggali 212 252 26 18 177 186 6 41 3 7

'31 Kandra or Kandara 109 158 21 36 79 107 7 12 2 3 32 Karqa 3 3 3 3 33 Katill, 69 58 14 8 53 45 2 4 34 Kela, 5 10 2 5 8 35 Khadil1a 84 58 7 3 77 53 1 36 Kodalo or Khodalo 3 8 3 3 5 37 Kori 12 7 1 11 7 38 Laheri 184 171 34 24 143 137 7 10

39 MadjlJi 99 139 15 .32 83 91 1 J6 40 Madiga 35 45 8 7 25 35 1 1 2 41 Mahuria 36 33 4 2 29 30 2 1 42 Mala, Ihala ~~Io or Z~l~ 315 303 58 33 245 244 11 25 43 Mang 44 Mangan 43 69 9 6 31 54 3 ') 45 Mehr\l or Maliar 232 303 3 42 194 251 3 9 2 46 Meh!!}r or Bhllpgi 8 5 3 2 5 3 47 Me~ar 7 8 1 2 6 6 48 Mund,apota 13 13 49 Mu~ahar 1

50 Nag~~chi 66.. 70 23 1 42 64 5 1 51 Nam,,!sudra 804.. 438 156 18 638 414 5 5 5

52 Paidi. 104 123 19 15 85 96. 10 2 53 Pain~jl 35,. 30 12 6 IS 22 2 2 3 54 Pamjgi 1.. 6 1 6.

~------~~--~------~~------. 325

STATUS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

Table SeT-II Part A - .. - - --.=-_.::::..~---.....::....--....:::...- 45+ Age not stated

Total Never Married Widowed Divorced/ Unspeci- - Total Never Married Widowed Divorc- Un- ·Sl. Married Separated tied Married edt specified No. Status Separated Status

M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F' M F M F M F

40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63

1 3 2 20

350 494 302 385 48 106 3 21 21 46 18 34 3 12 22 440 432 3 2 381 272 48 148 8 10 " 23 24 8 8 6 5 1 3 25 9 2 6 2 3 26 34- 2 2 ] 2 27 4 3 28

50s 396 394 238 104 157 6 29

82 72 72 48 10 23 ••••••••• 0 .0 30

86 33 4 7 68 5 14 21 31 2 3 1 3 1 32 12 18 '10 13 2 5 33 2 1 1 34

15 16 14 10 1 6 •••• o •• 0 '0 '0 35 I 1 '36 8 6 5 5 3 37

45 64 35 41 9 22 1 1 .. ... o •••••••••• 0 .0 38

16 49 2 12 18 4 26 3 .. 39 11 10 9 5 2 5 40 12 8 10 7 2 1 41

82 100 66 58 15 42 ••• 0 •• '0 •••• 42 43 6 27 5 20 1 7 44 111 99 60 71 50 26 2 .. 45 2 2 46 3 2 3 2 47 3 7 1 7 2 48 1 49

21 30 20 13 1 16 1 .. ••• 0 •••••••• '0 50 225 288 174 269 51 19 51

29 54 28 18 1 35 •••••• o ••• '0 •• 52 42 14 35 9 6 5 53 3 2 3 2 54 326

TABLE SCT-II PART A-AGE AND MARITAL

Table scr·n Part A

Total Population

SI. Name ors. C. No. Total Never Married "- Widowed Divorcedl Unspecified Married Separated Status ,...-A----.., ~ ~ r-"---. r-"---. ~ P M F M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

55 Pan or Pano 5,407 2,624 2,783 1,403 1,280 1,123 1,258 93 228 5 17 56 Panika 3,559 1,808 1,751 47 527 901 1,069 53 136 7 19 57 Pantanti 611 306 305 145 105 136 168 25 31 1 58 Pasi , 3 3 3 59 Patial, Patik'ar, Patrata~ti or Patua 4 4 3 1

60 Rajna 3 1 2 1 1 1 61 Relli 2,478 1,229 1,249 543 610 617 458 52 163 17 18

62 Sabakhia 5 2 3 2 3 63 Samasi 4 1 3 1 3 64 Sanei 115 55 60 26 18 60 10 65 Sapari 6 3 3 1 2 3 66 Sauntia (Santia) 184 9S 89 47 39 44 41 4 8 1 67 Sidhria 2 1 1 1 1 68 Siyal 4 1 3 1 3

69 Tamadia 5 2 3 2 2 1 70 Tania 6 6 3 3 71 Tiar or Tior 4 1 3 3 1 72 Turi 132 67 65 29 28 30 29 8 8

73 Valamiki or Valmiki 721 340 381 162 171 168 172 10 38

Unclassified 1,157 800 357 324 107 419 227 47 21 10 2 'J27

STATUS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES-contd.

Table SeT·n Part A

0-14

Total Never Married Widowed Divorced/ Unspecified S1. Married Separated Status No. r-...A.-., r---A----" r--"-----. r---A----, ,...-A---, r---A----, M F M F M F M F M F M F

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

1,249 1,167 1,216 1,160 33 7 55 607 473 607 466 7 56 152 93 126 86 23 7 3 57 58 5!t

1 1 60 472 607 472 561 46 61

1 62 6> 18 18 64 65 46 32 36 32 10 66 67 1 3 1 3 68

2 2 69 2 2 70 3 3 71 23 24 23 24 72

121 150 121 145 5 73

264 91 262 89 2 2 328

TABLE seT-II PART A-AGE AND MARITAL

Table scr.n Part A

15~ .,

Sl. Name of S. C. Total Never Married Widowed Divorced! Unspecified No. Married Separated Status

.-"-, ,.--A-., ,-"--- .-"--, r-"'-, ,.--A-, M F .. M F M F M F M F M F 1 2 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

55 Pan or Pano 1,Op9 1,173 184 119 794 952 27 85 4 17 56 Panika 949 891 240 61 701 769 3 50 5 11 57 Pantanti 122 144 19 17 88 121 15 5 1 58 Pasi 3 3 59 PatillI, Patikar. Patra- 4 3 tanti or Pafua

60 Rajna 1 1 1 1 61 Relli 466 40S 71 44 356 296 .22 .50 17 15

62 Sabakhia I 1 .1 1 63 Samasi I 3 3 64 Sanei 27 60 8 14 60 4 65 Sapari 2 3 -1 1 3 66 Sauntia (Santia) 29 40 7 7 • 22 31 2 67 Sidhria 1 1 68 Siyal .'.

69 Tamadia 1 .. 1 1 70 TanIa 3 1 2 71 Tiar or Tior 1 1 72 Turi .. - 34- 31 - 6 • 4 25 .26 3 + ...... " .. .r

73 Valamild or Valmiki .. 151 178 41 26 106 146 4 6 ....

Unclassified I 300 232 47 18 225 201 18 11 10 2 329

STATUS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES-concfd.

Table seTon Part A

45+ Age not stated

,-­ Total Never Married Widowed Divorced/ Unspeci- Total Never Married Widowed Divorc- Un------SI. , Married Separated fied Married edJ specified No. Status Separated Status

,--.A-.., ,..---A---, ,..---A---, ,..---A---, ,--A-,,--.A-.., ,..---A---, ,..---A---, r-.A-.., ,--.A-.., ~ ,--.A-.., M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63

366 443 3 296 299 66 i43 1 .. .. " .. .. 55 252 387 200 293 50 86 2 8 ...... 56 , 32 68 2 25 40 7 26 ...... , . . .. , " .. 57 ...... 58

...... " .. , 59

., ., ., " .. .. -. 60 :291 237 5 261 116 30 113 3 ...... , ., .. " .. 61 2 2 ...... 62 ., ...... 63 10 4 6 ...... " 64 1 1 ...... 65 20 17 4 12 10 4 6 1 ...... 66 1 1 67 ...... 68

1 1 ...... 69 1 1 ...... , 70 ...... " . . 71 10 10 5 3 5 7 .. . , .. .. . , .. 72

68 53 62 21 6 32 . , .. .. " . 73

236 34 15 192 24 29 10 .. . , ., ., ., .. ., .,

1K42 330

S I b Il< '".... i i -< I ]tl(qB~'gl{ I

...01 (]~]~3~-8 -Q.. g ~.~ g. ~ ~ ~ ~ 00 t I I E-o-8"O~"OIl;'" ..... I S I I ~ e l"- III I, .!t 4) ~, e;.oo;9Ji~* t . ';;;P-I"i;jo 6h ~ I ~~::Co.M4} > O'1:J "0 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ._ '" '0 .... I :g ~ " 00. ;:56h5001Hl'1:J ...... <0 r ~ fij '" "0 or. u-< ~ •..!. oj .8 .... ~~~]g8 § ..... S< g ~ {: v ~ .... ~ ~,Q"Ij"'-l"'O .... ° "@ 0 ,g I z-

I~ 1 I I .....00

I"- 1"'1

.....\0

.,......

,'

....N N N

...... 0 : .... \0

0'1 • :1'

·N CI\ N co .... l"-

00 ,~ 00 .... I"- \0 N

• N 0'1 .... 0'1 \0 ·N ....'

00 ...... ~ .... ~'

'

.... ~ ~~~ (f) ..c .. ..c , ~ N 1St .... ;~~ i ft ill i 1 , . f •

...... !! I J 0 i !... .., .. 5 IillS S ._ 0 ~ i·!!§ t ~i == aI III t::e:2 ~!~ ~ l'Ilfn ~ ~~ ~~~ ~ ~~ 33.2

TABLE SCT-ill PART B (i)-EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLY FQR ~CH~~ULED CASTES

~ducatioJ;JaI Levels. ,------A--""""\ Sl. Name of S. C. Total Illiterate Literate (without No. educational Primary or Matriculation leve1) Junior Basic and above ,_.A--.. r-..A..--.. ,---A-., ,---A-., r-..A..""""\ M F M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

'Total 867,343 88,283 79,550 86,811 7,41::1 1,440 355. 32 24

1 Adi Andhra 941 1162 846 857 90 5 4 2 Amanat or Amat 1,015 1,068 859 1,047 154 21 2 I 3 Badaik 12 20 11 20 1 .'. 4 Bagheti or Baghuti 223 186 195 178 26 8 2 5 Bajikar 1 1 1 1 \. 6 Bariki 234 262 208 258 i5 4 1 7 Bauri 534 600 461 586 69 13 4 8 Bauti 2 5 2 4 : 1 9 Bedia or Bejia 12 22 12 20 2 10 Bhata 218 236 173 232 45 3 ". 11 Bhoi 142 179 132 178 7 1 3 -. 12 Chakali 8 2 5 2 :z 13 Chamar, Mochi, Muchi or Satnami 347 385 327 383 20 2 14 Chandala 1,910 1,888 1,594 1,863 3Q8 25 g; 15 Cherua or Chhelia ..,. 1 1 I

16 Dandasi 377 323 359 313 16 10 2 17 Dewar _. 280 305 214 299 63 6 3, 18 Dhoba or Dhobi 1,899 2,044 1,550 1,995 322 '16 25 3 2 19 Dom, Domb'o or Duria Dom 60,510 . 60,663 56,372 59,903 3,968 745 159 15 11 20 Dosadha 8 12 8 12 -.. I 21 Ganda 1,914 2,074 1,691 2.045 202 29 20~ 22 Ghantarghada or Ghantra }S4 183 137 175 17 7 23 Ghasi or Ghasia 2,075 2.209 1,780 2,191 277 -18 18 ,~, 24 Ghogia 1 3 1 3 .:~ . .' 25 Ghusuria 36, 33 .29 33 '7 .'. 26 Godra 28 25 23 17 5 Ii! 27 Gokha 68 4S 60 45 .~ 28 Gorait or Korait 4 2 2 2 2 I • 29 Haddi, Hadi or Hari 2,738 2,736 2,484 2,695 249 41 5

30 Jaggali 487 566 456 554 28 12 3

31 Kandra or Kandara 109 103 88 97 19 6 2 32 Karua 10 14 8 11 1 3 1 33 Katia 110 118 73 118 33 4 .. .. \ 14 13 10 34 Kela 17 4 4 .. ~ 35 Khadala 118 106 89 106 29 ..36 Kodalo or Khodalo 7 13 3 13 4 37 Kori 26 25 18 25, 8

38 Lllh~ri 350 335 306 326 43 If

39 Madari 216 11)2 197 186 14 Ti 5· 80 93 72 92 ";) 40 Madiga 1 .'\; ~ 41 Mahuria 89 68 83 68 6 _....:..-- -.--- 333

TABLE seT-m PART B (i)-EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLY FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

Educational Levels A. ( Sl. Name of S. C. Total Illiterate Literate (without Primary or Matriculation No. educational Junior Basic and above level) ,---A-.. ,.....-"-----, ,-1'---., ,---A-.. ,---A-.. M F M F M F M F M F " 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

42 Mala, JhaJa, Malo or ZaJa 643 648 587 642 52 6 4 43 Mangan 92 143 87 143 5 44 Mehra or Mahar 607 580 557 573 .46 6 4 45 Mehtar or Bhangi 7 6 5 6 2 "" ... 46 Mewar 13 12 2 12 11 47 Mundapotta 19 29 19 26 3 48 Musahar 1 1 1

49 Nagarchi 174 184' 151 177 23 5 2 50 Namasudra 2,039 2,021 1,669 1,755 326 264 36 2 8

51 Paidi 145 190 130 189 15 52 Painda 105 68 97 68 8 53 Pamidi 8 9 8 7 2

54 Pan or Pano .. ~ 2,533 2,733 2,130 2,665 384 62 18 6 55 Panika 1,775 1,610 1,586 1,592 187 18 2 56 Pantanti 306 305 263 296 42 9 1 57 Pasi 3 3 58 PatiaJ, Patikar, Patratanti or Patua 4 4

59 Rajna 1 2 t 2...... l- 60 Relli 736 791 654 774 80 17- 2 -

61 Samasi 1 3 3 62 Sanei 55 60 54 60 63 Sapari 3 3 3 3 64 Sauntia (Santia) 95 88 80 86 15 2 65 Sidhria 1 1 1 1 66 Siyal 1 3 3

67 Tamadia 2 3 3 2 68 TanIa 6 5 1 69 Tiaror Tior 1 3 3 70 Turi 67 (is 30 65 35 2

71 Valamiki or Valmiki 340 381 261 373 69 8 10

Unclassified 249 321 218 320 30 1 334

TABLE scr-v PART A-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN'RURAL AREAS ONLY FOR MEMBERS OF SCHEDULED CASTES

(Households of members of Scheduled Castes in a 20 per cent sample of all households) .. Households engaged in cultivation by size of land in acres

Interest in land No,of r ~ cultivated cultivating Less Un- house- than 1'~ 2-5- 5'0- 7'5- 10'0- 12'5- 15'0- 30'0- 50+ speci- holds 1 2-4 4'9 N 9'9 12'4 14'9 29'9 49'9 fled

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

ToW 4,400 280 1,573 1,155 683 218 209 59 153 30 8 . 32

-()wned or held from 3,605 240 1,294 925 563 176 177 44 125 21 8 32 Government IHeid from private persons 430 36 217 117 46 9 3 1 1 or -institutions for pay- ment in money, kind 011 share

·i>artly held from Govern- 365 4 62 113 74 33 29 14 27 9 ment and partly from private persons for pay- ment in money, kind or share 335

TABLE SC-I-PERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY SEX, TYPE OF ACTIVITY AND EDUCATIONAL LEVELS FOR SCHEDULED CASTES

Total Non-working Full-time Persons seeking Persons employed population students employment before but now Others Educational Levels for the out of first time employment and seeking work ~ ~ ~ r-"---. M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

TOTAL

Total 90,022 34,463 55,559 6,267 3,942 67 15 20 28,109 51,602:: llliterate 85,519 31,378 54,141 4,133 2,912 .10 15 3 27,232 ~1,214 Literate (without educational level) .. 4,256 2,878 1,378 2,061 1,003 33 11 773 375- Primary or Junior Basic 234 194 40 71 27 21 4 98 13· Matriculation or Higher Secondary .. 11 11 2 3 2 4 Above Matriculation or Higher 2 2 2 Secondary

RURAL

Total 84,602 32,336 52,266 5,962 3,769 6S 10 18 26,291 48,487'

Illiterate 80,710 29,689 51,021 4,133 2,912 9 10 2 25,545 48,099' Literate (without educational level) 3,742 2,526 1,216 1,756 841 32 10 728 375 Primary or Junior Basic 139 110 29 71 16 21 4 14 13- Matriculation or Higher Secondary .. 11 11 2 3 2 4 Above Matriculation or Higher Secondary

URBAN

Total 5,420 2,127 3,293 305 173 2 5 2 1,818 3,115·

Illiterate 4,809 1,689 3,120 1 5 1 1,687 3,115- Literate (without educational level) 514 352 162 305 162 1 1 45 Primary or Junior Basic 95 84 11 11 84 Matriculation or Higher Secondary ... ~bove Matriculation or Higher 2 2 2 Secondary 336

TABLE SCT-I PART n::-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF 'PERSONS

Table SeT-I Part B RURAL .. ... ,_,. .. _ ...... , - ...... -~~ ...... --~ ... --- ._-_ _ ---- Workers

~ I II III As As In NameofS. T. Total Total Workers Cultivator Agricultural Mining, Labourer Quarrying, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Huntinlland Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities r-~ ,--A--., ,--A--., r-'----, ,...-;-"--, P M F M F M~ F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Total " 901,255 450,174 451,081 302,130 215,327 210,256 128,521 55,405 50,109 3,626 2,019

1 Bagata 1,369 687 682 498 411 319 195 139 211 2 2 Baiga 5 3 2 2 2 3 Banjara or Banjari 427 197 230 122 129 48 73 28 2 3 4 Bathudi 5 - '4 1 . .. 5 Bhottada or Dhotada 1S6,2~1 78,687 77.564 52,885 39,399 43,936 29,965 5,148 4,846 320 371 6 Bhuiya or Bhuyan 230 110 120 109 '49 90 49 17 7 Bhumia 49,584 24,477 25,107 16,544 12,131 13,051 8,711 1,980 2,083 75 19 8 Bhumij 6 ~4 2 ,. . 5 2 ·9 Binjhal 3 " - " 10 Birhor 13 ,8 5 ·3 3 ·2 11 Bondo Poraja 4,677 2,435 2,242 1,710 1,350 1,578 1,134 96 204

12 Chellchu 52 21 31 11 17 9 15 2 2

13 Dal 1 ., ~1 f 1 14 Dharua 4,865 2,393 2,472 1,6~7 1,087 1,446 883 109 79 19 1 15 -Didayi 1,978 962 1,016 636 687 576 597 12 39 16 11

16 Gadaba .. 42,035 21,191 20,844 14,394 8,095 10,790 5,065 2,202 1,698 141 132 17 Gandia 132 58 74 23 44 6 11 32 1 i8 Gond, Gondo 54,760 27,511 27,248 17,496 13,170 14,073 9,773 2,574 2,699 58 11

19"'-Hcr -62 -28 - -34 6 -22 6 20 Holva 3,955 1,898 2,057 1,185 909 1,019 718 71 118 4 2

21 Jatapu 10,583 5,263 5,320 3,473 2,230 1,235 441 1,585 1,022 55 1 22 Juang " 154 78 76 72 74 70 v

23 Kawar 87 39 48 30 28 27 24 4 24 Kharia or Kharian 350 145 205 51 93 15 3 22 58 25 Khond, Kond or Kandha, inc1ud- 269,901 134,812 135,089 91,414 61,603 56,869 28,696 22,250 21,631 1,740 590 ing Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha 26 Kisan 41 25 16 27 Kol 167 '66 - 101 66 30 26 28 Kolha 743 403 340 93 201 75 79 1 108 29 Koli, including Malhar 3 1 2 30 Kondadora 15,301 7,627 7,674 5,092 3,341 3,013 1,845 1,324 733 53 48 31 Kora 432 219 213 188 108 60 47 68 61 1 337

AT WORK AND OF NON-WORKERS BY SEX FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

AREAS Table SCT-I Part B

Workers-concld.

,- "\ IV V VI VII VIII IX X At In In In In In Non­ Name of S. T. Household Manu- Con- Trade Transport, Other workers Industry facturing struction and Storage Services other than Commerce and Household Communi- Industry cations

,--A"\ ,--A"\ ~ ~ r-A-., ~ ~ M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

4,658 3,937 146 995 102 36 394 792 85 .. 27,45828,918 148,044 235,754 Total

26 12 5 189 271 Bagata 3 Baiga 3 8 4 6 19 34 23 75 101 Banjara or Banjari 4 1 Bathudi 198 627 16 452 10 4 67 283 12 .. 3,178 2,851 25,80238,165 Bhottada or Dhotada 1 1 1 71 Bhuiya or Bhuyan 105 57 17 10 9 47 5 .. 1,308 1,187 7,933 12,976 Bhumia 4 2 Bhumij 2 3 BinjhaI 1 3 5 2 Birhor 2 34 12 725 892 Bondo Poraja

10 14 Chenchu

Dal 29 12 93 111 696 1,385 Dharua 2 5 24 35 332 329 Didayi

205 232 23 68 6 3 6 36 3 .. 1,018 861 6,79712,749 Gadaba 5 12 35 30 Gandia "58 127 28 5 3 12 3 722 520 10,01614,078 Gond, Gondo

17 5 22 12 Ho 13 22 3 5 8 73 38 713 1,148 Holva

15 20 2 14 3 4 11 8 506 721 1,790 3,090 Jatapu 2 74 6 2 Juang

3 9 20 Kawar 6 3 8 29 94 112 Kharia or Kharian 'S88 711 18 143 35 26 115 103 22 .. 9,477 9,703 43,398 73,486 Khond, Kond or Kandha, includlOg Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha

25 16 Kisan 9 101 Kol 11 3 4 6 7 310 139 Kolha 1 2 Koli, including Malhar 173 106 17 2 2 7 14 4 499 593 2,535 4,333 Kondadora 1 58 31 105 Kora

K 43 338

TABLE SCT-I PART B-INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION OF PERSONS

Table SCT-I Part B RURAL

Workers ..A.------. I II III As As In. Name of S. T. Total Total Workers Cultivator Agricultural Minihg, Labourer Quarrying, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities I r--..A.-----. ~ ~ ~ ~ P M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

.3 4 3 2 32 Koma . " 71 33 Kotia 3,447/ 1,790 1,657 1,174 607 879 384 216 178 6 4 34 Koya " 53,583 26,421 27,162 17,117 14,393 16,100 13,794 771 455. 18 1

35 Lodha ..:. 33 14 19 12 10 2 10

36 Madia 36 16 20 3 20 20 1 .. 37 Mahali 947 464 483 323 127 185 37 76 10 38 Matya 1,119 567 552 430 313 178 114 180 156 39 Mirdhas 732 343 389 185 58 185 56 1 1 40 Munda, Munda·Lohara or Munda- 5,887 2,961 2,?26 1,963 1,295 451 312 298 251 21 22 Mahalis 41 Mundari 3 2 1

42 Omanatya 14,096 6,946 7,150 5,064 3,915 3,236 2,086 1,201 1,120 49 40

43 Parenga 6,702 3,262 3,440 2,089 1,242 1,743 855 283 295 2 10 44 Paroja ',' 137,749 68,698 69,051 45,867 31,688 27,749 15,341 10,229 7,985 746 632 45 Pentia 4,112 2,067/ 2,045 1,337 823 987 509 166 116 6

46 Rajuar 11 7 4 7 7

47 Santai 990 431 SS9 296 348 159 52 115 284 48 Saora, Savar, Saura or Sahara, 36,161 18,085 18,076 12,369 10,253 6,841 4,593 2,775 2,659 167 55 49 Shabar or Lodha 16,628 8,362 8,266 5,815 4,726 3,139 1,878 1,299 886 116 61 50 Sounti 439 232 207 163 121 69 61 64 49 3

51 Thama 3 3 3 -..

Unclassified 396 145 251 118 202 3 103 66 34 2 1 339

AT WORK AND OF NON-WORKERS BY SEX FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

AREAS Table SCT-I Part B

V'forkecrr-concld. ,- IV V VI VII VIII IX X At In In In In In Non­ Name of S. T. Household Manu- Con- Trade Transport, Other workers Indus n 1cturing struction and Storage Services other than Commerce and Household Communi- Industry cations

~., ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ M ,F M F M F M F M F M F M F

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 1 ---- 3 2 2 KOTua 22 2 2 1 47 39 616 1,050 Kotia 110 64 4 1 3 111 78 9,30412,769 Koya

10 -2 9 Lodha

2 13 Madia 11 42 .. 51 38 141 356 Mahali 1 3 4 4 65 36 137 239 Matya 158 331 Mirdhas 1,050 525 14 16 4' 3 5 122 164 998 1,631 Munda, Munda-Lohara or Munda- Mahalis .. " 2 Mundari

28 27 3 8 11 21 2 534 613 1,882 3,235 Omanatya

6 1 55 81 1,]73 2,198 Parenga 1,111 748 16 144 17 2 129 170 6 .. 5,864 6,66622,83137,363 Paroja 13 9 3 2 1 12 1 160 175 730 1,222 Pentia

/ 4 RajUar

4 18 12 135 211 Santal 399 363 27 81 7 1-6 21 10 .. 2,127 2,481 5,716 7,823 Saora, Savar, Saura or Sahara 67 199 4 4 7 1 .. 1,189 1,685 2,547 3,540 Shabar or Lodha 3 1 2 2 1 18 9 69 86 Sounti

3 Tharua

39 15 8 49 27 49 Unclassified ?19

TABLE SCT-I PAllT B-IN~USTRIAL CIt~SSIFI~ATION OF :PERSONS

Wble SCT-l fl¥'t B URBAN

..... ~. --- Workers

~ --., '1 II III As As In Name of S. T. Total Total Workers Cultivator Agri~ultural Mining, Labourer Qull¥ying, Livestock, Forestry, Fishing, Hunting and Plantations, Orchards and Allied activities r---..A.-~ r-"""--, r-"-l r-"""--, r-~ P M F M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

~ . Total 11,088 5,798 5,290 3,207 . 1,664 449 125 222 51 107 4.

1 Bagata 5 5

2 Bhottada or Dhotada 1,517 930 587 192 110 146 39 46 17 ',' 3 Bhuiya--or Bhuyan 134 77 5,7 47 8 4 Bhumij 14 4 10 4 10 4

5 Dharua 23 11 ~2 5 2

6 Gadaba 5~ 239 286 154 49 13 2 6 7 Opnd, pondo 512 303 209 303 162

8 Holva 36 4 32 2 2

9 Khond, Kond or Kandha, illclud- 1,797 8~0 9.l7 424 134 61 91 2 23 1 ing Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha 10 Kondadora 507 302 205 218 9 24 12 11 Koya 7 7

12 Munda, Munda-Lohara or ~unda- 5 5'- 2 2 Mahalis

13 Omanatya 49 6 43 6 ,

14 Paroja 3,945 1,983 1,962 1,162 644 153 80 40 7 77 3,

15 Saora, Savar, Saura or Sahara ., 168 150 18 104 12 5 4 16 Shabar or Lodha 9sS 476 479 314 210 47 17 8

U!lcla~siflec! ~~9 43fi ~S.l 28l 30~ 14 7 341

AT WOJU{ 4~ OF NON-WOR.J{~ :QV SEX FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES-cone/d.

AREAS Table SeT-I Part B

Workers-concld.

IV V VI VII VIII IX X At In In In In Iq Non­ Name of S. T. Hous~hold Manu- Con- Trade Transport, Other workers Industry facturing struction and Storage Services other than Co=erce and Household Cp=uni- Industrr cations

~ ,---'--.. ~ ~-.. ~ ,---'--.. ~ M F M F M F M F M F M F M F

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26

63 49 136 S6 30 6 140 139 206 10 1,854 1,224 2,591 3,626 Total

5 Bagata 1 52 738 477 Bhottada or Dhotada 1 5 8 1 • 40 30 49 Bhuiya or Bhuyan 10 .- llhumij 2 11 7 Dharua

4 9 2 7 3 8 105 42 85 237 Gadaba 3 300 162 47 Gond, Gondo

4 30 Holva

15 1 26 26 44 31 38 1 125 7} 436 803 Khond, Kond or Kandha, including Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kapdha / . 5 3 174 9 84 196 Kondadora 7 Koya

3 Munda, Mund~·Loham or Munda- Mahalis

6 6 37 Oma!1atya

35 33 64 4 11 50 39 123 7 609 471 821 1,318 Paroja

5 7 95 46 6 Saora, Savar, Saura or Sah!lra 9 10 2 8 220 201 162 269 Shabar or {.-odpa

9 27 17 14 5 24 58 25 2 \86 198 153 150 Unclassified 342

TABLE SCT-ll PART B-AGE AND MARITAL' Table SCT·II Part B

Total Population

~ SI. Name o[S. T. Totai' Never Married-. Widowed DivorcedJ Unspecified No. Married Separated Status ~~ ,--J'--... ~.A..-... ~.A..-... r-.A..-... ~.A..-... p M F M F M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Total ... 912,343455,972 456,371199,453181,925240,674237,56213,922 34,608 1,825 2,217 98 59

Bagata 1,374 692 682 323 291 350 334 17 57 2 2 Baiga 5 3 2 3 2 3 Banjara or Banjari 427 197 230 76 88 114 114 5 25 2. 3 4 Bathudi 5 4 1 4 1 5 Bhottada or Dhotada .. 157,768 79,617 78,151 33.,333 30,368 44,887 40,223 1,097 7,200 288 340 12 20 6 Bhuiya or Bhuyan 364 187 177 31 70 139 89 17 17 1 7 Bhumia 49,584 24,477 25,107 8,783 9,772 15,056 13,334 492 1,870 146 129 2 '8 Bhumij 20 8 12 4 2 3 7 3 9 Binjhal 5 2 3 2 3 10 Birhor 13 8 5 7 4 1 1 -11 Hondo Poraja 4,677 2,435 2,242 964 929 1,413 1,217 50 76 8 19

12 Chenchu 52 21 31 12 10 9 15 5 .. ,

13 Dal 1 1 1 14 Dharua 4,888 2,404 2,484 1;370 1,465 971 765 56 230 7 24 15 Didayi 1,978 962 1,016 291 415 622 502 43 93 6 6

16 Gadaba .. 42,560 21,430 21,130 8,761 9,028 12,004 110,701 539 1,302 125 94 5 17 Gandia 132 58 74 37 24 21 49 1 18 Gond, Gondo 55,272 27,815 27,457 12,047 11,526 15,112'14,548 561 1,301 9:1 82

19 Ho 62 28 34 22 12 4 2} 2 1 20 Holva 3,991 1,902 2,089 776 939 1,047 930 72 208 7 12

21 Jatapu 10,583 5,263 5,320 2,354 1,863 2,663 2,796· 195- 640 42 21 9 22 Juang 154 /' 78 76 17 3 46 47 5 26 10

23 Kawar 87 39 48 13 22 25 25 1 1 24 Kharia or ~arian 350 145 205 108 74 37 100 31 25 Khond, Kond or Kandha, 271,698135,672136,026 61,573 54,112 67,310 72,201 6,290 9,056 446 654 53 3 including Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha 26 Kisan 41 25 16 24 15 1 1 ' .. 27 Kol 167 66 101 22 38 40 59 4 4 28 Kolha 743 403 340 283 l~.l 113 153 7 32 4 29 Koli, including'Malhar 3 1 2 2 1 30 Konda~ora 15,808 7,929 7,879 3,456 2,946 4,205 4,106 249 788 19 38 31 Kora ,432 219 213 72 114 112 87 32 11 3 1 32 Koma 7 3 4 2 3 2 33 Kotia 3,447 1,790 1,657 874 738 859 747 55 161 2 11 34 Koya 5~,590 26,428 '27,162 10,454 10,104 15,696 15,112 247 1,827 31 97 22

35 Lodhll 33 14 19 2 4 12 15

36 Madia 36 16 20 12 20 4 37 Ma'hali 947 464 483 226 245 225 219 13 19 38 Matya 1,119 567 552 227 233 329 286 10 32 1 39 Mirdhas 732 343 389 127 123 202 207 13 59 -- 343

STATUS FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES Table SeT-II Part B

~14 ____.A.. Total Never Married Widowed Divorcedl Unspecified SI. Married Separated Status No. ,---A--, ,---A--, ~"\ ~"\ ,---A--, ~ M F M F M F M F M F M F

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

164,046 163,072 ,161,438 159,327 2,540 3,742 14 3 9 45 Total

279 260 277 257 2 3 3 3 2 59 78 57 77 2 3 4 1 4 1 4 28,732 24,967 28,239 24,281 489 686 2 2 5 30 28 26 28 4 6 . 7,327 8,621 7,273 8,395 54 226 7 2 1 2 1 8 9 5 4 5 4 10 751 884 740 879 II 5 11

9 10 9 10 12 '. 13 1,291 1,439 1,267 1,398 24' 41 14 258 400 244 391 14 9 15

7,311 8,551 7,163 8,371 143 180 4 16 35 18 34 18 1 17 8,423 11,438 8,119 11,111 304 327 18

22 11 22 11 19 630 837 613 811 17 26 20

1,816 1,712 1,787 1,639 29 73 21 14 3 14 3 22

18 27 13 22 5 5 • 23 103 67 102, 66 1 1 24 50,251 48,250 49,771 47,443 435 805 2 2 43 25

2S 15 24 15 26 13 38 13 38 27 266 124 266 124 .. 48 2 2 29 2,652 2,780 2,601 2,718 47 61 4 30 55 102 55 101 31 2 2 32 758 656 754 649 4 7 33 9,555 9,642 9,429 9,471 126 171 34

2 4 2 4 35

12 20 '12 20 3~ 189 242 186 242 3 37 204 196 195 187 8 9 .38 120 119 105 103 15 16 39 344

TABLE seT-II PART B-"-:-AliE AND MARITAL Table SCT-n Part B

15-44

~ ----. Sl. Name of S. T. \ Total Never Married Widowed Divorced/ Unspecified No. Married Separated Status

~ ~ ,-l'---.. ,.--A---, ~ ~ M F M F M F M F M F M F

2 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

Total .. 222, 790 2~5,259 37,611 22,266 179,537 1!)0,703 4,384 iO,642 1,226 1,617 32 31

1 Dagata 305 332 46 34 250 287 7 11 2 2 Daiga .. 2 2 3 Banjara or Banjari 98 104 19 11 76 86 2 5 1 2 4 Bathudi 5 Bhottada or Dhotada .. 39,801 40,117 5,076 6,053 34,192 31,184 356 2,644 177 226 10 6 Bhuiya or Bhuyan 134 129 5 42 124 79 5 8 7 Bhumia 13,776 13,418 1,510 1,373 11,984 11,365 169 570 113 108 2 8 Bhumij 3 8 2 1 1 7 9 BinjhaJ 2 3 2 3 10 'Birhor 2 2 11 Bondo Poraja 1,315 1,129 224 50 1,062 1,062 21 9 8 7

12 Chenchu 10 19 3 7 14' 4

13 Dal 14 Dharua 795 667 103 63 667 524 20 65 5 15 15 Didayi 393 377 47 24 329 315 12 36 5 2

16 Gadaba 11,050 10,195 1,591 646 9,233 9,006 158 480 67 60 3

17 Gandia 18 51 2 6 16 44 1 18 Gond, Gondo 13,270 n,314 3,928 415 9,148 10,599 117 240 77 60

19 Ho 3 19 1 3 18 20 Holva 810 785 163 128 625 589 17 57 5 11

2i Jatapu 2,761 1,705 560 221 2,087 2,236 72 234 34 14 8 22 Juang 44 50 3 31 43 7 10

23 'Kawar 15 15 15 15 24 Kharia or Kharian 30 85 6 8 24 75 2 25 Khond, Kond or 63,067 67,054 11,644. 6,546 49,233 57,422 1,881 2,557 309 526 Kandha, including Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha, 26 Kisan ,. 27 Kol 41 62 9 29 58 3 4 Kolha 111 169 16 27 94 121 1 28 }9 " 2 .. 29 Koli, induding Malhar .. 1 30 Kondadora 4,076 3,695 830 224 3,157 3,305 72 133 17 32 1 31 Kora 89 89 15 13 57 74 14 1 3 1 32 Korua 3 2 3 2 33 Kotia 750 688 120 89 614 548 14 48 2 3 34 Koya 14,427 14,033 1,025 013 13,339 12,85i 50 488 13 74 7 . 35 Lodha 12 14 .. 12 14 36 Madia 2 2 37 Mahali 213 188 39 3 172 184 2 1 38 Matya 254 262 32 46 219 209 3 7 39 Minfuas 169 194 22 20 144 173 3 1 345

STATUS FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES-contd. Table SeT-II Part B

45+ Age not stated " --"------, Total Never Married Widowed Divorced/ Unspeci. Total Never Married Widowed Divorc- Un- S1. Married Separated fied Married ed/ specified No. Status Separated Status ,-A--.. ,.--~ I ,.--~ ,.-A--.. r-~ ~ r---"--., ~ r---"--.. r---"--.. r---"--.. ,-A--.. M F M F M F M F M FM FMFMFMFMFMFMF

40 41 42 43 44 45 ·46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63

69,064 68,025 35p 322 58,581 43,113 9,'522 23,962 590 600 21 28 72 15 54 10 16 4 2 1 .. " TDtal

108 90 .. 98 44 10 46 1 2 40 48 .. 36 27 3 20 3 .. 4 11,06613,061 .. 30 10,206 8,352 739 4,555 111 114 10 10 18 6 18 4.. 1 .. 1 .... 5 23 20 .. 11 10 12 9 1 .. " .... 6 3,374 3,068 .. 4 3,018 1,743 323 1,300 33 21 ...... , " ., .. .. ., ...... , 7 3 3 .. 2 1 3 8 9 1 1 .. 1 10 .369 229 .. 340 150 29 .67 .. .. 11

2 2 .. 2 .. 12

1 .. 1 .. .. 13 318 375 .. 280 200 36 165 2 9 ...... 3 .. 3 ...... " 14 311 239 .. 279 178 31 57 1 4 .. .. 15

3,069 2,384 7 11 2,628 1,515 380 822 54 34 .. 2 .. 16

4 5 .. 4 5 1 .. 1 .. 17 6,117 4,705 .. 5,657 3,622 442 1,061 18 5 ...... 3 .. 2 .. 18

3 4 .. 1 3 2 1 ...... " 19 462 467 .. 405 315 55 151 2 1 ...... 20. 686 903 7 3 547 487 123 406 8 7 1 .. .. " ., " 21 20 23 .. 15 4 5 19 ...... 22

6 6 .. 5 5 1 23 12 53. .. 12 24 29 ...... 24 22,33620,722 145 123 17,63713,974 4,407 6,497 137 128 10 .. 18 .. 13 .. 5 ...... 25

1 .. 1 .... 26 12 1 .. 11 1 .. 27 25 47 .. 19 32 6 13 2 .... 1 .. 1 .. .. 28 ...... 29 1,194 1,404 18 4 1,001 740 173 654 2 6 .... 7 .. 7 .... 30 73 22 1 54 12 18 10 2 .. 1 .. 1 " .... ",. .. 31 .. 32 282 313 .. 241 192 41 113 8 .. •• •• •• '1 •• 33 2,446 3,487 .. 20 2~231 2,090 197 1,339 18 23 .. 15 ...... 34 1 .. " " ,. ,. .. 3S \ 2 2 .. .. .'_ " ,. .' ., ,. .. 36 62 5g 50 35 11 18 ...... ,. " ,. .. .. 37 109 94 .. 102 68 ., 25 1 .. ,. " " .. .. " .. ., 38 54 76 43 18 10 58 .. .. _. " .. .. •. .. ., 39

~--~~------K 44 346

TABLE SCT-n PART B-AGE AND MARITAL Table SeT-II rart B

Total Population

SI. Name of S. T. Total Never Married Widowed Divorced/ U ospecified No. Married Separated Status ,-A----, ~ .-A---., r-.A..--., r-~ ~ p M F M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 • 12 13 14 15

40 Munda, Munda-Lohara or Munda- 5,892 2,966 2,926 1,271 1,222 1,575 1,420 110 258 10 26- Mahalis , 41 Mundari 3 2 1 2 1

42 Omanatya 14,145 6,952 7,193 2,757 2,611 3,826 3,846 308 669 61 63 4

43 Parenga 6,702 3,262 3,440 1,450 2,087 1,755 1,135 52 206 5 12

44 Paroja 00 141,694 70,681 71,013 31,566 29,711 36,668 35,384 2,097 5,574 327 343 23 45 Pentia 4,112 2,067 2,045 1,082 863 910 976 65 199 10 7

46 Rajuar 11 7. 4 2 6 2

47 S.!!ntal 990 431 559 193 141 219 369 16 47 3 2 48 Saora, Savar, Saura or Sahara 36,329 18,235 18,094 9,071 5,854 8,163 10,385 914 1,744 87 111 49 Shabar or lodha 17,583 8,838 8,745 5,097 3,508 3,580 4,614 152 531 9 92 50 Sounti ' 439 232 207 69 83 134 100 26 23 3 1

51 Tharua 3 3 2

Unclassified ,00 1,285 581 704 205 89 198 317 109 276 69 22 34l

STATUS FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES-contd. Table SeT-II Part B

~14 .. _--A.__ Total Newr Married Widowed Divorced/ Unspetified S1. Married Separated Status No. ,---A----" ,---A----" ,--.A...._" ,..--A---,. ,--..A-_..., ,-..A---." M F M f M F M F M F M F

16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 1

1,033 1,124 1,017 1,094 16 30 4()

2 1 2 4f

,2,492 2,210 2,447 2,120 45 90 .. 2

1,279 2,021 1,279 2,017 4 43 25,564 27,022 25,008 26,414 549 608 3 4 44 932 823 923 794 9 29 45

2 2 ~16

146 114 146 109 5 47 7,408 5,116 7,297 4,910 109 206 2 48 3,720 2,924 3,668 2,841 52 83 4~ 60 68 58 67 2 50

51

186 98 167 65 19 33 ------348

TABLE seT-II PART B-AGE AND MARITAL Table SeT-II Part B

15-44

~ 81. Name ofS~ T. Total Never Married Widowed Divorcedl Unspecified "- No. Married Separated Status

~ , ,-A--.., ,----A--.., ,-A.-.., ~ ,-A-, M F M F M F M F M F M F

2 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39

40 Munda, Munda-Lohara 1,464 1,305 251 127 1,174 1,0'14 34 84 5 20 or Munda-Mahalis 41 Mundari

42 Omanatya 3,~33 3,939 310 483 2,875 3,225 12'/ 190 21 38 3

43 Parenga 1,698 1,150 16~ 70 1,517 1,002 17 74 1 4

44 Paroja " 34,466 34,333 6,434 3,196 27,099 29,447 703 1,437 207 252 23 1 45 Pentia 829 944 159 69 645 831 21 37 4 7

46 Rajuar 6 2 '.. 5 2

47 Santal 223 353 46 28 167 315 8 8 2 2 48 Saora, SaYar, Saura or 7,916 9,925 1,750 931 5,763 8,117 344 796 59 81 Sahara 49 Shabar or Lorlha 4,555 4,842 1,410 665 3,102 3,940 36 182 7 55 50 Sounti 116 92 11 16 98 73 4 2 3 1

51 Tharua 3 2 ..

Unclassified 331 400 ~3 24 138 168 91 195 69 13 349

STATUS FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES-concld. Table SeT-II Part B

45+ Age not stated

Total Never Married Widowed Divorced/ Unspeci- Total Never Married Widowed Divorc- Un- Sl. Married Separated fled Married ed/ specified No. Status Separated Status ,----"---. ,----"---. ,----"---. (~ ,----"---. ,----"---. ~ ,----"---. ,----"---. ,----"---. r-"--... ,----"---. M P- M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F M F, 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 5~ 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63

466 496 385 315 76 174 5 6 3 1 3 .. " 1 ...... 40

...... 41

i,127 1,042 7 906 530 181 479 40 25 .. 1 .. 2 . . 1 .. 1 .. . . 42

280 269 3 238 129 35 132 4 8 .. .. 5 .. 5 ...... 43 10,647 9,655 122, 99 9,018 5,328 1,391 4,137 116 91 .. .. 4 3 2 2 2 ...... 44 306 278 256 116 44 162 6 ...... 45

1 ...... 46

57 92 1 4 47 49 8 39 1 r. .. .. 5 ...... 5 ...... 47 2,911 3,053 24 13 2,291 2,062. 568 948 28 30 ...... '.' ...... 48

S~O 979 16 2 426 591 116 349 2 37 .. .. 3 .. 3 ...... 49 S6 47 34 26 22 21 ...... 50

...... " 51

64 206 5 41 116 18 81 9 ...... 350

.....00

N..... ·N

.....

o..... • on \0

. .,. ·N ~.I ~

• M 00 ~ ·on 00 I <'l \0 ·0 ·N

..... 0 \00 00 : : J MO NM N { ~ N N ..... "'" ~ o~ oor-­ 000 NN - onV

on <'l 00 0\0 8 ~­_v 00 .~s ...... O

....: 0 (f.lz \Or-- co .....N -<'l 351

TABLE SCT-ill PART B (ii)-EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS ONLY FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Educational Levels -, Sl. Name of S. T. Total Illiterate Literate (without No. educational Primary or Matriculation level) Junior Basic and,above ,-~ ,-~ ,-~ ,-..A..--., ,-..A..-, M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Total .. 450,174 451,081 428,023 448,717 -21,474 2,333 650 29 27 2

1 Bagata 687 682 659 682 28 2 Baiga 3 2 3 2 3 Banjara or Banjari 197 230 165 230 32 4 Bathudi 4 1 3 1 1 5 Bhottada or Dhotada 78,687 77,564 73,003 77,089 5,546 470 136 5 2 6 Bhuiya or Bhuyan 110 120 108 120 2 7 Bhumia 24,477 25,107 23,052 24,993 1,395 113 30 8 Bhumij 4 2 4 2 9 Binjhal 2 3 2 3 10 Birhor 8 5 8 5 11 Bondo Poraja 2,435 2,242 2,340 2,237 95 5

12 Chenchu 21 31 21 31

13 Dal 1 1 14 Dharua 2,393 2,472 2,315 2,469 78 3 15 Didayi 962 1,016 916 1,008 46 8

16 Gadaba 21,191 20,844 20,267 20,764 912 77 12 3 17 Gandia 58 74 58 74 18 Gond, Gonda 27,512 27,248 25,606 27,213 1,766 34 135 5

19 Bo 28 34 28 34 20 Bolva 1,898 2,057 1,736 2,046 155 11 7

21 Jatapu 5,263 5,320 4,915 5,224 330 96 16 2 22 Juang 78 76 77 76 1 " 23 Kawar 39 48 36 48 3 24 Kharia or Kharian 145 205 125 205 20 25 Khond, Kond or Kandha, including 134,812 135,089 129,365 134,307 5,311 775 128 6 8 Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha 26 Kisan 25 16 17 16 8 27 Ko! 66 101 66 101 28 Kolha 403 340 383 335- 20 5 29 Koli, including Malhar 1 2 1 2 30 Kondadora 7,627 7,674 7,296 7,604 320 70 9 2 31 Kora 219 213 208 213 11 32 Korua 3 4 3 4 33 Kotia 1,790 1,657 1,611 1,647 172 8 7 2 34 Koya 26,421 27,162 26,121 27,114 269 46 30 2

35 Lodha 14 19 14 19

36 Madia 16 20 16 20 - 37 Mahali 464 483 455 476 9 7 38 Matya 567 552 536 545 31 7 39 Mirdhas 343 389 300 389 41 2 352

TABLE SCT-llI PART B (H)-EDUCATION IN RURAL AREAS'ONLY FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES-cone/d.

Educational Levels ~ SI. Name of S. T. Total illiterate Literate (withput No. educational Primary or Matriculation level) Junior Basic and above ~ ~. ~ ~ ,-.-A-, M F M F M F M F M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

40 Mnuda, Munda-Lohara or Munda-Mahalis 2,961 2,926 2,727 2,'903 232 23 2 41 Mundari 2 1 2

42 Omanatya 6,946 7,150 6,510 7,135 431 15 5

43 Parenga 3,262 3;440 3,164 3,432 94 8 2 2 44 Paroja 68,698 69,051 66,297 68,713 2,328 329 69 8 4 45 Pentia 2,067 2,045 1,913 2,037 154 8

46 Rajuar 7 4 7 3

47 Santa! 431 559 422 557 9 2 .. 48 Saora, Savar, Saura or Sahara 18,085 18,076 17,1178 17,920 877 155 30 49 Shabar or Lodha 8,362 8,266 7,623 8,222 711 44 27 50 Sounti 232 207 204 201 26 6 2

51 Tharua 3 3"

Unclassified 145 251 134 245 - 11 6 353

TABLE SCT-IV PART B-RELIGION FORBCHEDULED TRIBES

Name of Religion

SI. NameofS. T. Rural No. Urban Total Christian Hindu ~ ~ ~ P M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Total R 901,255 450,174 451,081 824 804 449,350 450,277 U 11,088 5,798 5,290 21 5,777 5,290

Bagata R 1,369 687 682 687 682 U 5 5 5 2 Baiga R 5 3 2 3 2 U 3 Banjara or Banjari R 427 197 230 197 230 U 4 Bathudi R 5 4 1 4 U 5 Bhottada or Dhotada R 156,251 78,687 77,564 17 22 78,670 77,542 U 1,517 930 587 5 925 587 6 Bhuiya or Bhuyan R 230 110 120 2 108 120 U 134 77 57 77 57 7 Bhumia R 49,584 24,477 25,107 24,477 25,107 U 8 Bhumij R 6 4 2 4 2 U 104 4 10 4 10 9 Binjhal R 5 2 3 2 3 U 10 Birhor R 13 8 5 8 5 U 11 Bondo Poraja R 4,677 2,435 2,242 2,435 2,242 U

12 Chenchu R 52 21 31 21 31 U

13 Dal R 1 1 U

14 Dharua R 4,865 2,393 2,472 2 1 2,391 2,471 U 23 11 12 11 12 15 Didayi R 1,978 962 1,016 962 1,016 U

16 Gadaba R 42,035 21,191 20,844 2 3 21,189 20,841 U 525 239 286 2 237 286 17 Gandia R 132 58 74 58 74 U 18 Gond, Gondo R 54,760 27,512 27,248 27,512 27,248 U 512 303 209 303 209

19 Ho R 62 28 34 28, 34 U 20 Holva R 3,955 1,898 2,057 1,898 2,057 U 36 4 32 4 32

21 Jatapu R 10,583 5,263 5,320 5,263 5,320 U

Note-Columns 10 and 11 relating to Sarna, columns 12 and 13 relating to Indefinite beliefs and columns 14 and 15 relating to Religion not stated are omitted as they are nil. K45 i5'4-

TABLE SCT-IV PART B-RELIGION 'FOR SCHEDULED TRIB1i:S-contd.

--- - Name of Religion ...... , Sl. Name of S.T. Rura:l No. Urban' Total Christian Hindu ~ ~ ~ P M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

?2 luang R 154 78 76'- ", 78 76 U

23 Kawar R 87- 39 48 39 48 U 24 Kharia or Khmian R 350 145 205 145 20S. U 25 ~ond, Kond or Kandha including Nanguli Kandba and R 269,901 134,812 135,089 552 541 134,260 134,548 Sitha Kandha U 1,797 860 937 2 858 '937 26 Kisan R 41 25 16 25- 16 U 27 Kol R 167 66 101 66 - 101 U 28 Kolha R 743 403 340 403 340 U .. 29 Koli including Malhar R 3 1 2 1 2 U 30 Kondadora R 15,301 7,627 7,674 7;627 7,674 iJ 507 302 205 302 205 31 Kora' R 432 219 213 219 213 U 32 Korua R 7 3 4 3 4 0 33 Kotia R 3,447 1,790 1,657 1,790 1,657 U 34 Koya R 53,583 26,421 27,162 26,420 27,162 U 7 7 7

35 Lodba R 33 14 19 14 19 U

36 Madia Ii 36 16 20 16 20 U 37 Mahali R 947 464 483 464 483 U .. 38 Matya R 1,119 567 552 567 552 U 39 Mirdhas R 732 343 389 343 389 U

40 Munda, Munda-Lohara or Munda-Mahalis R 5,887 2,961 2,926 " 2,961 2,926 U 5 5 - 5 41 Mundari R 3 2 -1 2 U

42 Omanatya R 14,096 6,946 7,150 6,946 7,150 U 49 6 43 6 43

43 Parenga R 6,702 3,262 3,440 3,262 3,440 U 44 Paria R 137,749 68,698 69,051 2 2 68,696 69,049 U '3,945 1,983 1,962 7 1,976 1,962 '355

TABLE SCT-IV PART B-REUGION FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES-concld.

Name of Religion

Sl. Name of S.T. Rural No. Urban Total Christian Hindu r---"--,. r-"----. r--"-. P M F M F M F

1 2 3 - 4 5 6 7 8 9

;45 Pentia R 4,112 2,067 2,045 2,067 2,045 U

46 Rajuar R 11 7 4 7 4 U

47 SantaJ R 990 431 559 431 559' U 48 Saora, Savar, Saura or Sahara R 36,161 18,085 18,076 211 204 17,874 17,872 U 168 150 18 150 18 49 Shabar or Lodha R ~ 16,628, 8,362 8,266 35 31 8,327 8,235 U 955 476 479 3 473 479 :50 Sounti R 439 232 207 232 207 U

:51 Tharua R 3 3 3 U

Unclassified R 396 145 251 145 251 U 889 436 453 2 434 453 ~56

TABLE SC:I-V PART B-SAMPLE HOUSEHOLDS ENGAGED IN CULTIVATION CLASSIFIED BY INTEREST IN LAND AND SIZE OF LAND CULTIVATED IN RURAL AREAS ONLY FOR MEMBERS OF SCHEDULED TRIBES

(Households of members of Scheduled Tribes in a 20 per cent sample Q_f all households)

Households engaged in cultivation by size of land in acres Interest in land No,of cultivated cultivating Less 1'0- 2'5- 5'0- 7'5- l()OO- 12'5- 15'0- 30'0- 50'+ Un· house- than 1 2'4 4'9 7-4 9'9 12-4 14'9 29'9 49'9 specified holds

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Total 26,214 1,193 '7,825 6,613 5,028 1,628 1,636 495 1,276 219 77 224

'Owned or held' from 23,300 1,102 6,968 5,762 4,530 1,399 1,492 436 1,136 189 69 223 Government

Held from private persons 1,421 '83 698 410 155 32 23 3 13 2 or institutions for pay· ment in money; kind or share

Partly held from Govern- 1,493 8 159 441 343 197 121 56 133 29 6 ment aM partly from private persons for pay- ment in money, kind or share 357

TABLE ST-I-MOTHER-TONGUE AND BILINGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES

Mother-tongue and total number of Sl. Name of S. T. Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary laniUage No. speaking a language subsidiary to the Mother-tongue ,-J--.. ,-J--.. ,M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6

Total 455,972 456,371 101,319 91,894

Gadaba

Total 15,839 15,952 12,384 11,485

1 Gadaba 15,839 15,952 12,384 11,485 Oriya (M-12, 264, F-ll, 389). Tc)ugu (M·120, F-96)

Gondi

Tolal 9,006 9,092 5,458 7,709

1 Gond, Gondo 9,006 9,092 5,458 7,709 Oriya (M::~,347, F-7,623), Telugu (M-111, F-86)

Halabi Total 931 955 641 748 " 1 Holva 931 955 641 748 English (M-2, F-O), Hindi (M-O, F-6), Oriya (M-63~~ F-742)

Hindi Total 32 34 N N

1 Banjara or Banjari 31 30 N N 2 Dbarua 4 N N ~ 3 Oond,Gondo 1 'N

Jharla Total 980 1,052 791 946

Kbond, Kond or Kandha including 980 1,05~ 791 946 English (M-2, F-O), Oriya (M-789, F-946) Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha Khond/Kondh Total 39,875 39,159 14,989 10,649

1 Jatapu 113 177 4 • 20 Oriya (M-4, F-20) 2 Kbaria or Kharian 8 3 Khond, Kond or Kandha including 39,679 38,778 14,973 10,563 English (M-i, F-3), Oriya (M-13,270, F-7,612) Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha, Telugu (M-l,702, F-2,948) 4 Matya 10 3 3 Oriya (M-3, F-O) 5 Munda, Munda-Lohara or Munda- 45 61 9 Oriya (M-9, F-O) Mahalis 6 Paroja 28 29 6 Oriya (M-O, F-6) 7 Shabar or Lodha 103 ,60 Oriya (M-O, F-29), Telugu (M-O, F-31)

Konda Total 5,211 5,719 496 610

Khond, Kond or Kandha including 5,211 5,719 496 610 Oriya (M-258, F-410), Telugu (M-238 F-2(0) Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha TABLE ST-I-MOTHER-TONGUE AND BILINGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRIBE8-contd.

Mother7tongue and total number of Sl. Name of S. T. Total SpeakeJ;'s persons returned as Subsidiary language No. speaking a language subsidiary to the Mother-tongue ~ ~ M F M F

2 3 4 5 6

Koya Total 15,570 15,482 9,378 10,1'18

1 Banjara or Banjari 2 1 2 Bhottada or Dhl)tada 52 1 3 Bondo Poraja 210 213 4 Gadaba 584 505 5 Gand, Gondo 720 695 6 Jatapu 2,984 2,987 1,022 481 Oriya (M-884, F-354), Telugu (M-138, F-127) 7 Kharia or Kharian 19 8 Khond, Kond or Kandha including 11,018 11,061 8,356 9,667 Oriya (M-3,234. F-3,643)~Telugu (M-5,122, F-6,024) Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kahdha Kui -'Total 83,053 79,465 22,054 16,671

1 Khond, Kond or Kandha including 53,469 49,~30 15,545 11,306 English (M-15, F-I), Hindi (M-63, F-191), Khondl Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha Kondh (M-189, F-157), Oriya (M-13,674, F-9,465) Telugu (M-I,604, F-I,492) i kondadora 688 499 12 4 Oriya (M-12, F-4) 3 Koya 26,131 - 27,021 5,317 4,511_ Oriya (M-5.317. F-4,511) 4 Mahali 4 5 5 Munda, Munda-Lohara or Munda- 104 109 p- 10 Oriya (M-ll, F-IO) Mahalis 6 Paroja 1,927 1,294 923 500 Oriya (M-923, F-500) 7 Saora, Sayar, Saura or Sahara 456 524 17.9 246 Oriya'(M-179; 'F-246) 8 Shabar or Lodha 274 183 67 94 Oriylf(M-67, F-94)

Laria Total 252 287 N N

Khond, Kond or Kandha including 21 N Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha 2 Munda, Munda-Lohara or Muuda­ 230 287 N N Mahalis 3 Saora, Sayar, Saura or Sahara .. 1

Oriya Total 202,265 206,745 8,061 6,740

1 Bagata 365 326 3 Hindi (M-3,F-O) 2 Baiga j '2 3 Banjara or Banjari 162 198 4 Bathudi 4 1 5 Bhottada or Dhotll;da 66,581 63,630 243 31 Bengali (M-40, F-O), English (M-23, F-3), Hindi (M-Z8, F-O), 'Telugu-(M-152, F·28) 6 Bhuiya or Bhuyan 187 177 i 2 Telugu (M-2, F-2) 7 Bhumia 24,434 25,077." 158 108 Engl!.sh (M-13, F·O), Hindi (M-14, F-O), Telugu (M.13l, F-108) 8,. Bhumij 8, 12 9 Binjhal 2- 3 Hindi (M-l. F-O) !.9 _ .Bo!!d,o J'9J.ID!t ',_> ._ 2,?~5_._.2»~?_ 11 Chenchu 21 31 12 Dal 1 359

TABLE ST-I-MOTHER-TONGUE AND BiliNGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRJBES-contd.

~~--- Mother-tongue and total number of SI. Name 6f S. T. Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language No. speaking a language subsidiary to the Mother tongue ~ ~ M F M F

2 3 4 .; ()

13 Dharua 2,404 2,480 3 17 Hindi (M-3, F-O), Telugu (M-O, F-17) 14 Didayi 962 1,016 37 33 Telugu (M-37, F-33) 15 Gadaba 3,947 3,638 1,083 1,169 Bengali (M-7, F-O), Hindi (M-4, F-2), TeJugu (M-I,072, [<-1,167) 16 Gandia 48 74 11 Telugu (M-O, F-ll) 17 Gond, Gondo 18,077 17,670 46 31 English (M-I4, F-O), Hindi (M-27, F-1), Telugu (M-S, F-30) 18 Ho 10 31 19 Holva 890 1,134 6 Tel ugu (M -0, F-6) 20 Jatapu 1,211 1,246 143 341 Khond 1 Kondh (M-12, F-63), Telugu (M-l31, F-278) 21 Juang 76 76 22 Kawar 39 48 23 Kharia or Kharian 145 178 1 .. Telugu (M-I, F-O) 24 Khond, Kond or Kandha including 21,502 27,689 3,429 2,387 Bengali (M-9, .F-O), English (M-I, F-O), Hindi (M-35, Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha F-3),Khond/Khondh (M-45, F-66), Telugu (M-3,339, F-2,318) 25 Kisan 25 16 26 Kol 65 98 27 Kolha 403 340 .1 Kui (M I, F-O). 28 Koli including Malhar 1 2 29 Kondadora 3,108 2,444 .277, 325 English (M-6, F-O), Hindi (M-I, F·O), Kui (M-35, F-lO), Telugu (M-235, F-3IS) 30 Kora 219 213 4 3 Hindi (M-I, F-O), Telugu (M-3, F-3) 31 Korua 3 4 1 Telugu (M·O, F-l) 32 Kotia 1,790 1,656 13 1 Telugu (M-13, F-l) 33 Koya 297 141 9 74 Kui (M-9, F-74) 34 Lodha 14 19 35 Madia 16 20 36 MahaJi 460 450 113 46 KhondjKondh (M-O, F·2), Telugu (M-I13, F-44) 37 Matya 519 532 "2 43 Kui (M·O, F 38), Telugu (M2, F-5) 38 Mirdhar, 240 269 2 Hind: (M-O), F·2) 39 Munda, Munda-Lohara or-Mllnda- 2,553 2,447 48 18 HindI (M-2, F.O) KhondjKondh (M 1, F-18), Mahalis Kui (M-3. F-O~, Telugu (M-42, F-O) 40 Mundari 2 .1 41 Omanatya 6,855 7,060 249 English (M·I, F-O), Hindi (M·I, F-O), Kui (M·2I, F·l), Telugu (M-226, F-O) 42 Parenga 2,594 2,788 137 .. Kui (M-115, F-Ol, TeJugu (M-22, F·O) 43 Paroja 25,750 26,531 956 1,577 Bengali (M-l, F.O), English (M-S, F-O), Hindi (M·78, F-3), Kui (M-108, F-668), Telugu (M-76I, F-906) 44 Pentia 2,067 2,045 14 .. Kui (M-I, F-O), Telugu (M-l3, F-O) 45 Rajuar 7 4 46 Santa! 426 557 47 Saora, Sayar, Saura or Sahara 5,429 5,088 530 142 Hindi (M·I, F·O), Khond/Kondh (M·63, F·68), Kui (M·229, F-3), TeJugu (M·237, F-71) 48 Shabar or Lodha 5,386 6,412 543 365 Te!ugu (M·543, F-365) 49. Sounti 154 139 3 .. Kui (M-I, F-O), Te!ugu (M-2, F·O) 50 Tharua 3 Unclassified 576 702 13 6 Hindi (M-O, F-6), Telugu (M·13, F-O)

Parenga

Total 417 350 N N

1 Parenga 417 350 N N-- 360

TABLE ST-I-MO~R-TONGUE AND BILINGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES-contd.

Mother-tongue and total number of 51. Name of S. T. Total Speakers persons returned liS Subsidiary language No. speaking a language subsidiary to the Mother-tongue

~ ,.--A-----.,

M F M F

2 3 4 5 6

Parji Total 41,823 42,091 9,803 9,727

Khond, Kond Of Kandha including 1 12 11 Oriya (M-O, F-ll) Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha 2 Paroja .. 41,822 42,079 9,803 9,716 En.1ish (M-54, F-O), Hindi (M-56, F-3), Kui M-2,124, F-l,090), Oriya (M-6,12S, F-7,626), Telugu (M-1,444, F-997) Pengu Total 602 652 87 31

1 Paroja 602 652 87 31 Oriya (M-84, F-31), Teluiu (-M3, F-O)

Santali Total 5 2 N

1 Santal 5 2 N

SaTara Total .. 27,382 28,036 13,874 13,335

1 Bhottada or Dhotada 12,583 14,070 10,423 11,OS2 Oriya (M-S,08I, F-S,7S0), Telugu (M-5,342, F-5,302) 2 Mahali 16 6 Oriya (M-O, F-2), Telugu (M-O, F-4) 3 Saora, Sayar, Saura or Sahara 12,121 12,280 •• 2,133 1,539 Oriya (M-l,939, F-l,371), Telugu (194, F-168) 4 Shabar or Lodha 2,678 1,670 1,318 738 Oriya (M-l,303, F-642), Telugu (M-15, F-96)

Telugu Total 12,729 11,298 ( 3,036 21,913

1 llagata 327 356 12 25 Oriya (M-12, f-2S) 2 Banjara or Banjari 2 1 2 1 Oriya (M-2, F-l) 3 Bhottada or Dhotada 401 450 87 ... English (M-7, F-O), Hindi (M-6, F-O),Or ya (M·74, F-O) 4 Bhumia 43 30 3 .. Hindi (M-3, F·O) 5 Birhor 8 5 6 Gadaba 1,060 1,035 6 640 Oriya (M-6, F·640) 7 Gandia 10 8 Gond, Gondo 11 4 .. Oriya (M-4, F·O) 9 Ho 18 3 7 2 Oriya (M-7, F-2) 10 Holva 81 2 .. Oriya (M-2, 1:·0) 11 Jatapu 955 910 264 124 Khond/Kondh (M-23, F-O), Oriya (M-241, F·124) 12 Juang 2 13 Khond, Kond or Kandha, including 3,791 1,885 1,251 263 Khond/Kondh (M-65, F-O), Kui CM-84, F-O), Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha Oriya (M-l,l02, F-263) 14 Kol 1- 3 15 Kondadora 4,133 4~936 948, 1,330 Kui (M-61, F.O), Oriya (M-8S7, F-1,330) 16 Kotia 1 17 Mahali 12 7 Oriya (M·O, F-7) 18 Matya 38 17 5 Oriya (M-5, F-O) 19 Mirdhas 103 120 2 Oriya (M-2, F-O) 20 Munda, Munda-Lohara or Munda- 34 22 5 Oriya (M-5, F-O) Mahalis 361

TABLE ST-I-MOTHER-TONGUE AND BILINGUALISM FOR SCHEDULED TRIB~concld.

Mother-tongue and total number of SI. Name of S. T. Total Speakers persons returned as Subsidiary language No. speaking a language • subsidiary to the Mother·tongue

,-.A.--, , __..A.._--,

M F M F

2 3 -4 5 6

.21 Omanatya 97 133 37 Oriya (M-37, F-U) .22 Parenga 251 302 215 Oriya (M-O, F-215) 23 Paroja 552 428 187 84 Oriya (M-187, F-84) .24 Saara, SaYar, Saura or Sahara 228 202 14 63 Oriya (M-14, F-63) .25 Shabar or Lodha 500 377 200 122 Oriya (M-2oo, F-122) 26 Sounti 78 68 37 Oriya (M-O, F-37) Unclassified 5 2

K 46 362

TABLE SToll-PERSONS NOT AT WORK CT.. ASSIFIED BY SEX AND TYPE OF ACTMTY FOR _SCH]i:DVLED. TRIBES

SI. Name of S. T. Total Non-working Full-time Persons seeking Persons employed No' population students employment before but now Others for the out of first time employment and seekibg work

~ ~ ~ ~ P M F M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Total .'. 390,015 150,6.3,5, 239,38Q_ 16,639 7,298 61 10 22 133,913 232,072-

1 Bagata 465 194 271 22 5 172 266- 2 Baiga 3 3 1 2 3 Banjara or Banjari 176 75 101 20 3 55 98. 4 Bathudi 5 4 1 1 3 1 5 Bhottada or Dhotada .. 65,182 26,540 38,642 2,896 1,148 8 2 23,634 37,224- 6 Bhuiya or Bhuyan 151 31 120 31 120. 7 Bhumia 20,909- 7,933 12,976 .877 169 7,056 14,801' 8 Bhumij 6 4 2 4 2 9 Binjhal 5 2 3 2 3- 10 Birhor 7 5 2 1 4 z- 11 Bondo Paroja 1,617 725 892 27 10 698 882'

12 Chenchu 24 10 14 10 14-

13 Dharua 2,099 707 ~,392 67 52 640 1,340.: 14 Didayi 661 332 329 25 1 307 328

15 Gadaba 19,868 6,882 12,986 508 222 6,374 12,764 16 Gandia 65 35 30 2 1 33 29' 17 Gond, Gonda 24,141 10,016 14,125 2,361 379 13 7,642 13,746

18 Ho 34 22 12 22 12- 19 Holva 1,895 717 1,178 91 65 624 1,113

20 Jatapu 4,880 1,790 3,090 237 281 1 1,552 2,808 21 Juang 8 6 2 1 5 2-

22 Kawar 29 9 ·20 9 20- 23 Kharia or Kharian 206 94 112 5 89 112 ,24 Khond, Kond or Kandha, includ- 118,123 43,834 74.289 3,853 2,227 24 2 5 39,952 72,060 ing Nanguli Kandha and Sitha Kandha 25 Kisan 41 25 16 9 16 16 26 Kol 101 ., 101 101 27 Kolha 449 310 139 8 8 302 13J. 28 Koll including Malhar 3 1 2 1 2 29 Kondadora 7,148 2,619 4,529 302 91 2 2,314 4,438- 30 Kora 136 31 lOS 11 2 20 103- 31 Korua 2 2 2 32 Kotia 1,666 616 1,050 144 19 472 I,on 33 Koya 22,080 9,311 12,769 1,918 217 7,393 12,552

34 Lodha 11 2 9 2 9

35 Madia 13 13 13 36 Mahali 497 141 356 6 15 135 341 37 M,atya 376 137 239 16 6 121 233 38 Mirdhas 489 158 331 10 148 331 363

TABLE ST-n-pERSONS NOT AT WORK CLASSIFIED BY SEX AND TYPE OF ACTIVITY FOR SCHEDULED TRIBES-conc1d.

Sl. Name ofS. T. Total Non-working Full-time Persons seeking Persons employed No. population students employment before but now Others for the out of first time employment and seeking work

,---.A--.., ~ ~ ~ ~ P M F M F M F M F M F

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

39 Munda, Munda-Lohara or Munda- 2,632 1,001 1,631 145 123 2 854 1,508 Mahalis 40 Mundari 3 2. 2

41 Omanatya 5,160 1,888 3,272 224 54 1,664 3,210 42 Parenga 3,371 1,173 2,198 105 68 .. 1,068 2,138 43 Paroja 62,333 23,652 38,681 1,769 1,092 6 5 3 21,874 37,584 44 Pentia 1,952 730 1,222 156 17 574 1,205

45 Rajuar 4 4 1 :3

46 Santal 346 135 211 4 1 131 210 47 Saora, Sayar, Saura or Sahara 13,591 5,762 7,829 438 569 1 1 5,322 7.260 48 Shabar1>r Lodha 6,518 2,709 3,809 360 168 6 2 4 2,339 3,639 49 Sounti 155 69 86 3 14 1 65 72

Unclassified 379 180 199 16 1 163 199

For pages 365 to 846

Containing VltlAGE DIRECTORY

~Please see Volume II

1<107 LIST OF INDUSTRIES IN THE DISTRICT OF KORAPUT

The Table furnished hereafter gives a list of indus­ In presenting the consolidated list of a Police tries conducted in the urban and rural areas of district Station, first of all the aggregate list of industries for Koraput. The list has been prepared in the following the Police Station as a unit has been given. This manner :- aggregate list is then 'broken up into a consolidated list for rural areas and a similar list for urban areas, if the Various industries existing in a particular village Police Station has got both rural and urban areas. were enlisted at first. The villages were then arranged Similar procedure has been adopted in presenting the in the order in which they appear in the Village Directory. consolidated list for the District. lastly comes the In this manner the list of villages within one particular individual village list, indicating all such villages as Police Station was completed. This was followed by may have one or more industries. Names of villages which have no industry of any approved type, have been similar lists of other Police Stations, one after the other. omitted from the list. The industrial code numbers have been exhibited Indication of the existence of a particular industry against a village (or Police Station or District as the is given against the village concerned, not by mentioning case may be) in ascending order. For example, Division the descriptive name of the industry, but by recording "0" of the I. S. I. C. Scheme appears first, followed by the code number of the industry, as prescribed under Division" 2" and thereafter Division" 3 ". the Indian Standard Industrial Classification Scheme. This code number is followed.. by another figure enclosed A list of code numbers showing against each the in brackets which represents the total number of esta­ name of the industry to ,,!hich it relates is furnished in blishments relating to that particular industry existing the note to Table B-lV Part C of the General Economic within the village concerned. Tables for convenience of reference.

AGGREGATE LIST FOR DISTRICT Total 040 (46), 041 t8), 043 (34), 200 (43), 201 (1),202 (285), 203 (1), 233 (16), 235 (4,174), 236 (70), 238 (109),239 (43), 244 (42),271 (7), 204 (3), 205 (3), 206 (2), 207 (322), 209 (5),212 (10), 214 (7), 216 (1), 272 (4), 273 (103), 277 (21), 278 (6), 280 (6), 281 (2), 282 (6),283 220 (28),221 (41), 223 (15), 230 (1),231 (343),233 (19), 235 (4,271), (565),288 (2,235), 311 (56),332 (3), 335 (9), 340 (21), 343 (20), 344 236 (71), 238 (109), 239 (43), 2.!f4 (42), 271 (15), 272 (4), 273 (162), (i9), 350 (1,570),353 (7), 3620), 365 (117), 367 (4), 369 (2,420), 277 (21), 278 (9), 280 (17), 281 (68),282 (7), 283 (566), 288 (2,310), 388 (6), 392 (2), 393 (545), 394 (29), 399 (4). 301 (5), 311 (59), 314 (1), 320 (2), 332 (3), 333 (1),335 (17).336 (4), 340 (35), 343 (20), 344 (19),350 (1,600),353 (7), 355 (10),360 (1), Urban 362 (1), 365 (129), 367 (4), 369 (2,433), 378 (1), 380.(1), 384 (3), 388 (25), 390 (1), 392 (2), 393 (651), 394 (29), 399 (20). 040 (10), 041 (8), 200 (33), 201 (1), 202 (1), 203 OJ, 205 0), 207 (8), 209 (3), 214 (4), 216 (1) 220 (15), 230 (1), 231 (4),233 (3), Rural 235 (97), 236 (1), 271 (8), 273 (59), 278 (3), 280 (I I), 281 (66), 2820),2830), 288 (75) 301 (5),311 (3), 314 (1),320 (2), 333 (1), 040 (36),043 (34), 200 (10), 202 (284), 204 (3),206 (2),207(314), 335 (8), 336 (4), 340 (14). 350 (30), 355 (10), 360 (1), 365 (12), 369, 209 (2), 212 (10), 214 (3), 220 (13), 221 (41),223 (15), 231 (339). (13),378 (1),380 (1), 384 (3), 388 (19),390 (I), 393 (106) 399 (6),

KORAPUT PS [. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS rI. VILLAGEWISE LIST TotaIt 9 Mundar .. 235 (10~, 282 (I) : 040 (3), 200 (1), 235 (90), 236 (2), 239 (1), 281 (3), 282 (3), 12 Tentuliguda .. 369 (3); 288 (47),301 (1). 311 0),344 (1), 350 (41), 362 (1), 369 (85),384 (1), 16 Chotaguda ., 350 (11), 369 (4) ; 393 (16). 17 Majing . . 235 (12), 369 (3) ; Rural 21 Kellar 235 (20). 282 (2), 369 (7) ; 39 Bau'nsaguda ., 369 (8) ; 040 (2), 235 (90), 236 (2), 239.(1) •.282 (3), 288 (~), 344 (1), 55 'Sirsi ., 235 (3); 288 (5) ; 344 (1) ; 350 (41), 362 0), 369 (85), 393 (15). 56 Khalap 040 (2), 236 (JI 2'39 (1) 350 \6), 393 (5) ; Urban 64 Pandi 393 (6) ; 67 Paramajhiguda •• 369 (1) ; 040 (1), 200 (1), 281 (3), 288 l2). 301 (1), 311 (l l, 384 (1), 70 Khilaput .. 288 (2), 369 l2); 393 (1). / 76 Bagraguda .. '236 (1), 369 (2) 849

KORAPUT PS-concld.

80 BagaipodrQ .. 369 (1) ; 134 Landiguda 369 (1) ; 86 Parajasuku .. 235 (17). 369 (3) ; 135 Sindri 369 (7) ; 87 Dumriguda .. 235 (1) ; 137 Baghra .. 288 (24; ; 88 Tamili .. 350 (1). 369 (1) ; 140 Karanjiguda .. 362 (1),369 (1) ; 89 Badamput .. 350 (7) ; 144 Daliam .. 369 0) ; 95 Kartaschandalguda .. 369 (5) 393 (4) ; 146 Mastoput .. 350 (8) ; 107 Naranga . , 369 (10) ; 159 Sujel .. 369 (2) ; 110 Joriguda .. 350 (8) ; 160 Parajapuki " 235 (6), 369 (6) ; 114 Gunsarguda .. 369 (I) ; 162 Paikpuki ., 235 (2) ; 130 Kankadaput .. 235 (1),288 (4),369 (3) ; 163 Podaiput .. 369 (7) ; 133 Bariguda .. 369 (5) ; 167 Dongaiput .. 235 (18), 369 (6) ;

DASAMANTAPUR PS (ALL RGRAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 66 Dorispadar .. 369 (1) ; 68 Tikrapada 235 (1) ; 206 (2), 231 (1), 235 (61) 273 (1), 283 (2), 288 (1),350 (25), 71 Pindapadar .. 235 (18) ; 365 (3), 369 (60), 393 (2) ; 72 Maligan 350 (1) ; 78 Jirijini .. 369 (4) ; II. VILLAGEWISE LIST 79 Bastarhandha .. 235 (13), 369 (1) ; 82 Biriguda 369 (4) ; 1 Dakribera .. 235 (3) ; 83 Gaurachema .. 369 (1) ; 2 Talagadla .. 369(1) ; 84 Kuntes .. 235 (1). 283 (2), 369;(2) ; A Chikamb .. 235 (1), 369 (1) ; 86 Pojar .. 369 (1) ; 10 Pakkpindapadar .. 369(2) ; . 88 Lulla .. 231 (1), 350 (3), 369 (1) ; 11 Bodolikuduma .. 369 (2) ; 95 Telpadar .. 369 (1) ; 12 Kamar .. 369 (2) ; 100 Lores " 369 (1) : 15 Tunukhal .. 369 (1) ; 103 Gaudkanti " 369 (2) ; 18 Sukraput .. 393 (1) ; 105 Gaqri .. 235 (8), 273 (1) ; 19 Mahugram .. 369 (3) 106 Autdara .. 235 (2) ; 25 Dasamantapur 23) (2), 350 (5), 365 (2) j 107 Girliput 369 (1) ; 28 Barikanta . , 369(6) ; 110 Narayanaguda .. 369 (1) ; 29 KadamjhoJa .. 288 (n, 369(1) ; 114 Godari .. 369 (1) ; 30 Gaurbarikanta .. 206 (2), 369 (2) ; 115 Murkar .. 369 (1) ; 31 Phatakijam .. 235 (3), 369 D) ; 119 Khampada .. 369 (2) ; 32 Barbaghri .. 235 0), 365 (1) ; 122 Devkhodogo .. 235 (2) ; 35 Lataput .. 369 (1), 393 (1) ; 125 Musalmunda .. 235 (1) ; 42 Kaliamb .. 350 (1) ; 126 Sanabariguda .. 369 (1) ; 44 Uparratabandh ., 369 (6) ; 133 Dandabad ., 350 (2) ; 48 Dumaguda 235 (1),350 (13) ; 134 Barigachha ., 235 (3) ; 54 Kalariguda .n 235 (1) ; 138 Gaurramji .. 369 (3 ;

LAKSHMIPUR PS (ALL RURAL)

1. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 18 Odiapentha .. 350 (14) ; 22 Kakiriguma .. 283 ~1), 393 (2) ; 040 (2), 233 (5), 235 (109). 273 (5). 283 (7), 288 (45), 350 (27). 24 Lachhamaui .. 235 (1),273 (2), 283 (1). 288 (32) : 367 (4), 369 (34), 393 (15), 25 Gaudaguda ., 350(1J); 29 Bhi1arguda .. 288 (I), II. VILLAGEWISE LIST 32 Dumuripadar ., 235 (8), 369:(1), 393 (7) ; 34 Khalakana .. 235 (5) ; 2 Burja .. 235 (4), 283 (1). 393 (1) ; 37 Sanallarka .. 369 (4) ; 5 Barigan .. 235 (4), 369 (1) ; 38 Balangi .. 288 (9). 369 (3) ; 6 Bari .. 235 (8) ; 44 Minapai .. 369 (3) ; 7 Biriguda .. 350 (2), 367 (4) ; 48 Ialkutingi .. 369 (3) ; 8 Charada .. 235 (30), 369 (lO), 393 (1) ; 58 Tayaput 235 (2),2830); 14 Kendupadar .. 369 (2) ; 59 Titijhola .. 369 (n ; 15 Karaguda .. 369 (1) ; 61 Bhi tarmarichimal .. 288 (1) ; 16 Lakshmipur .. 040 (2), 235 (4), 273 (3), 283(2), 62 A)achi 369 (1) ; 288 (2), 393 (4) ; 81- SuthigJda 233 (5) ; 17 Mankadajholla 235 (43), 283 (1), 369 (2) ; 82 Bariguda 369 (2) : 850

NARAYANAPATN,A PS (ALL RURAL) I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 117 Pilkur .. 288 (20) ; 125 Bikrampur 235 (4), 283 (3) ; 040 (2), 200 (2), 207 (2), 223 (15), 231 (2), 235 (44), 273 (2), 126 Narayanapatna .. 040 (2), 235 (2), 332 (1) 350 (4) • 282 (1), 283 (4), 288 (82), 332 (1),350 (55), 369 (18), 393 (11) ; 393 (4) ; 159 Esda .. 393 (2) ; II. VILLAGE WISE LIST 166 Bandhugan .. 23! (1), 273 (1), 369 (2) : 2 Ghumura .. 350 (1) ;, 168 Nilabadi 288 (2). 393 (3) ; 4 Antamada .. 369 (1) ; 180 Chintaguda .. 369 (2) ; 5 Mahuguda ., 369 (1) ; 194 Nakti 235 (1) ; 27 Barigi .. 393 (1) ; 199 Kupakhal .. 369 (1) ; 37 Thatrajlachha .. 283 (1). 393 (1) ; 200 Kuprabeda .. 350 (47), 369 (2),; 59 Nagulabeda .. 350 (1) ; 206 Sadabadi 235 (14), 369 (4) ; (l5 Pobapadar .. 288 (1) ; 207 Galipanduj .. 235 (3) ; 72 Uppargumandi .. 231 (1), 282 (1) ; 208 Dumadangar .. 235 (5) ; 78 Bala 235 (1) ; 214 Kumbharipada .. 2.15 (4) ; 80 Pachingi 235 (1) ; 215 Tikarapada 369 (2) ; 88 Jharipadar .. 235 (1) ; 220 Gusaraguda 288 (29) ; 99 Budhapanasa .. 288 (14) ; '226 Amliambaguda .. 288 (16) ; 101 Tentlilipadar .. 235 (2) ; 238 Alamanda .. 200 (2), 207 (2), 223 (15), 235 (3). 108 Balipata .. 235 (1) ; 273 (1), 350 (2) ; 109 Bejjllgllda .. 369 (-2) ; 239 Bilaput .. 369 (1) ; 115 Kanipadar .. 235·(1) ; 286 Gurugi 235 (1) ;

NANDAPUR PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 95 Bahiripada .. , 231 (1), 340 (2) ; 96 Nandapur ' .. 040 (2), 214 (2), 273 (1). 283 (2), 040 (2), 212 (4), 214 (2), 231 (41),235 (106),239 (8), 271 (1), 350 (25). 393 (9) ; 273 (1), 283 (2), 288 (43), 340 (2), 350 (92), 365 (1), 369 (103), 102 Jaraput 369 (1) ; 393 (10) ; 104 Lamanda 369 (1) ; 107 Chanalpadar 369 (4) ; II. VILLAGEWISE LIST 108 Umbel .. 212 (2), 231 (7),369 (1) 1 Bhairabguda 239 (3), 288 (2) ; 369 (1) ; III Tentlilipada .. 369' (3) ; 2 Muthai 369 (1) ; 112 Halpenta 288 (18), 350 (2) ; 6 Gurudaiput .. 350 (4) ; 113 Behapanaguda " 350 (18) ; 9 Pathukhamar .. 369'(1) ; 116 Muruja .. 369 (1) ; 10 Nandaka .. 235'(1) ; 119 Dadi .. 369 (2) ; 15 Kumarput .. 350 (17) ; 120 Peta ~88 (11), 369 (1) ; 17 Khimllndiguda 369 (1) ; 122 Charaguda .. 369 (1) ; 369 (3) ; 125 Gan.:aipadar .. 231 (3),288 (1) : 26 Nadigan " 29 Majhiguda ., 369 (4) ; 128 Lengisuka .. 235 (6) ; 36 Sarbati ., 231 (1) : 129 Hatasliku .' 235 (31), 288 (11) ; 40 Kumarput .. 369 (13) ; 132 Bhitarachbenda .. 369' (1) ; 42 Bandakaput .. 231 (1) ; 140 Gatanput .. 369 0), 393 (1) ; 47 Salap ., 369 (2) ; 144 Mallibelagan 235 (2) : 49 Maliput .. 231 (1),350 (3) ; 146 Paliba .. 350 (8) ; 54 Talageruput .. 36q (1) ; 149 Mediput .. 235 (8) ; 56 Saunipujariput .. 369 (l) ; 152 Balia 212 (1) ; 57 Siraput .. 231 ~3) ; 153 Kanta 235 0) ; 59 Kujel .. 231 0), 369 (7) ; 154 Galput 235 (3) ; 61 Baratankua ., 369 (7) ; 159 Chandalmunda 235 (19) : 173 Joriput 369 (2) ; 62 Badalipandi . ' 231 (5) ; .. 63 Gulpandi .. 369 (8) ; 175 KiraJhola 369 (1) ; -65 Niladoraput .. 231 (3) ; 176 Chhaparamba 369 (1) ; 177 Khadagpur 231 (5), 235 (8) : 71 Hadaput " 369 (2) ; 72 BadaJiguda .. 369 (1) ; 178 Luhaba 369 (1) ; 181 74 Sarbaput .. 271 (1) ; Hadiguda 23~ 0), 369 (1) ; 75 Hikimput .. 231 (1) ; 184 Chheliamanda .. 369 (5) ; 76 Kbilua .. 23l.(2) ; 187 Bankeiput .. 369 (1) ; 193 ~kridiguda 235 (1), 239 (5) ; 77 Parata " 369 (1) ; 79 Gatadapandi .. 231 (5), 369 (5) ; 208 Dabaguda 369 (1) ; 80 Patrapandi .. 369. (3) ; 211 Kumbhargu,da 350 (7) ; 81 Khilaput 212 (1) ; 215 Arna 235 (25) ;

~. 365 (1\ : 84 Thobar ; i"\,. 350 (8) ; 221 ·Talakinibar 224 Bl!pdragtida 36~ :11) : 94 Badamanda .~ 231 (2) ; 851

SEMILIGUDA PS (ALL RURAL)

t. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 44 Padmapur .. 235 (3), 47 Bhiterbhejaput .. 283 (1) ; 231 l'l), 235 (46), 273 (2), 283 (1), 288 (4), 343 (4), 350 (13), 49 Kodigam .. 369 (J) ; 365 (4), 369 (33), 393 (1) ; 54 Putraghati .. 235 (32), 369 (1) ; 393 ll) ; 67 Sindhiput .. 365 (1), 369 (3) : II. VILLAGEWlSE LIST 70 Charangaguda .. 369 l2) ; 79 Mathalpllt .. 365 (3), 369 (3) ; Tankubedha .. 3500) ; 82 Tentuiiguda .. 369 (1) ; 5 Maridhamai .. 350 0), 369 (5) ; 88 CI-ikapar .. 235 (1) ; 7 Mania .. 235 (7), 273 (2, ; 89 Doliambo .. 235 \1) ; 8 Dudhari .. 231 (1),288 (2) ; 94 PekkaJhnlla .. 369 ll) ; 12 Ghatguda ., 343 (4), 369 (l) ; 103 Charangul .. 350 (4) ; 15 Lunguri .. 3690), 106 Ma:ltriput .. 369 (1) ; 19 Bedai .. 235 (1), 369 (1) ; 110 Mukhibedai .. 369 (1) ; 12 Doiaiguda .. 231 (1),288 (2) ; 116 Dolaivalasa 369 (1) ; 24 Jhaliaguda .. 350 (7), '369 (2) ; 119 Badaliguda .. 369 (1) ; 34 Bangaruguda .. 369 (I) ; 120 Phullogochopadar .. 369 (1) ; 36 Dhamajodi .. 369 (1) ; 123 Narasingpadar .. 235 (1), 369 (2) ; 38 Hanjigiguda .. 369 (2) ;

POTTANGI PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LlST FOR PS 80 Gangarajpur .. 369 (2) ; 108 Sorada .. 369 (1) ; 040 (2), 043 (1), 212 (1), 214 (1), 23'\ (2), 283 (1),335 (1),350 (25), 119 Mathabradra .. 235 (1) ; 369 (36), 393 (1), 394 (2) ; 138 Chaintalpaduvalsa .. 369 (1) ; 155 Nuapllt .. 369 (2) ; II. VILLAGEWISE LIST 159 Galigabrar .. 235 (J), 369 (1), 394 (2) ; 170 Joginaikguda .. 369 (2) ; 7 Deopottangl .. 359(1); 178 ChintaJpadu .. 369 (I) : 9 Malimarta .. 369 (I) ; 186 Malidangar .. 350 (2), 369 (3) ; 19 Kunduli ., 214 (1) 369, (1) : 191 Malikanoi .. 369 (4) ; 32 Sorishapadar .. 043 (I), 369 (1) ; 193 Kumarkandi .. 350 (23) ; 35 Pottangi .. 040 (2); 199 ]{enu .. 369 (1) ; 42 Pukali ., 212 (1),369 (1) ; 216 Marilapadu .. 369 (1) ; 43 Sank.:ir .. 369 (1) ; 220 Gugaguda .. 369 (3) ; 45 Sambai .. 369 (1) ; 221 Dakkapadar .. 369 (2) ; 46 Pandei .. 335 (1), 369 (1) ; 225 Kantapadu .. 283 (1), 393 (1) ; 48 Kusuma .. 369 (1) ; 258 Talarai .. 3690) ; 70 Pettur .. 369 (1) ; 268 J u barajpeta .- 369 (1) ;

P ADWA PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 47 Kirambo ., 288 (16) ; 61 Padwa .. 369 (I), 393 0) ; 231 (6),273 (2),283 (5),288 (59), 340 (4), 350 (23), 365 (3), 369 (27) 62 Damango .. 288 (I), 369 (1) ; 393 (1) ; 68 Daraliput .. 28g (I) 73 Kuduba .. 288 (15) ; n. VILLAGEWISE LIST 74 Kura .. 369 (5) ; 82 Ghatiguda .. 283 \1), 288 (1) ; 6 Soput .. 231 (1) ; 84 Khinoboro .. 365 (3) ; 10 Godaput .. 350 (I) ; 86 Ban,ikona .. 283 (3) ; 11 Lampi .. 273 (2) ;' 88 Dokripadar ., 283 (1) ; 14 Prodhaniput .. 350 (I). 369 (1) ; 95 Jhodingi .. 369 (3) ; 15 Ongarai .. 369 (1) ; 97 Sariapalli ., 231 (5),350 (1) ; 17 Arurgara .. 350 (1), 369 (I) ; 98 Hiraput ., 288 (13), 369 (1) ; 31 Sindiput .. 350 (5) 103 Hatibari .. 369 (1) ; 33 Balda .. 340 (4) ; 105 Chatua .. 288 (1), 350 (4), 369 (1) ; 34 Taintar .. 369 (2) ; 114 Kumbharput .. 350 (10) ; 42 Darasubular .. 369 (2) ; 129 Badei .. 369 (1) ; 43 Enurguguda .. 369 (1) ; 135 SaOlali .. 361) (4) ; 44 Kula~ing .. 288 (10) ; 142 Rautho .. 2R8(l), 369 (1) : ,852

MACHKUND PS

12 I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS Balel " 350 (3) ; 23 Barapada 369 (3) ; Total " 28 Chutiapada .. 369 (I) ; 235 (105), 273 (1), 288 (10), 301 (1), 314 (1), 336 (1), 350 (25), 32 Sankai ., 369 (1) ; 369 (28), 384 (1), 393 (4) ; 37 Kangrapada .. 235 (14), 369 (1) ; 54 Kalapada .. 369 (1) ; Rural 57 Uppapada .. 235 (1), 393 (3) ; 58 Kanchana .. 369 (1) ; 235 (103),288 (10), 350 (25), 369 (28),393 (4) ; 60 Barakichab ,. 369 (2) ; 64 Anunga .. 235 (4),288 (1), 369 (4), 393(1 ) ; Urban 78 Guneipada , 235 (82), 288 (9), 369 (1) ; 82 Khinomangu ,. 369 (1) ; 235 (2), 273 (1), 301 (1), 314 (1), 336 (1), 384 (1) ; 91 Mantr;put .. 369 (1) ; 106 Kamarguda .. 369 (2) ; II. VILLAGEWISE LIST 108 Jholahanjar .. 369 (1) ; 109 Gelaguda .. 369 (1) ; 8 Lugum .. 369 (1) ; 120 Kebaraput .. 350 (12) ; 9 Thumba .. 235 (2), 350 (2), 369 (1) ; 123 Dinaput .. 350 (5), 369 (1) ; 11 Kodaput .. 350 (3) ; 127 Kutinguda .. 369 (4)

NOWRANGAPUR PS

I AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 19 Menjar .. 235 (6), 288 (6), 369 (1) ; 20 Pujariguda 231 (1), 235 (2), 283 (4), 350 (1), Total 369 (3) ; 21 Daspur .. 235 (2) ; 040 (4) 200 (8), 205 (1), 207 (2), 231 (58), 235 (149), 238 (1), 22. Mahulpadar .. 235 (1) ; 273 (16), 277 (5), 278 0), 281 (14), 282 (1) 283 (53), 288 (53), 24 Deula .. 235 (1), 283 (1), 288 (3), 350 (2), 311 (20), 335 (3), 340 (3), 350 (40), 365 (13), 369 (81), 388 (7), 369 (2), 393 (4) ; 393 (67), 394 (4), 399 (9) ; 25 Chakachapar .. 235 (1), 369 (5); 27 Bangapali .. 235 (1), 283 (1),288 (2) 369 (1) ; Rural 28 Lalitadeipursasan .. 235 (1), 283 (1), 369 (1) ; 29 Khandaguda .. 283 (1) ; 040 (2), 207 (2), 231 (56), 235 (149), 238 (1), 273 (1), 277 (5), 30 Chutittguda 335 (1) ; 278.(1),282 (1) 283 (53),288 (43), 311 (20),335 (2), 340 (3), 350 (40), 31 Hirli .. 235 (1), 283 (2) ; 365 (13), 369 (80), 393 (50), 394 (4) ; 34 Bhitarabadi .. 288 (3) ; 35 Dahibhata .. 369 (1) ; Urban 36 Nuangarh .. 283 (1), 350 (1) ; 38 Kesariguda .. 369 (3) ; 040(2),200(8),205 (1),231 (2),273(15),281 (14), 288{10), 335(1), 39 Parhalguda .. 283 (2), 288 (1), 369 (4) ; 369 (1), 388 ~7), 393 tl7), 399 (9) ; 40 SankUlnuli .. 365 (1), 393 (1) ; 41 Baghasiuni 207 (1), 235 (2) ; II. VILLAGEWISE LIS'f 42 Bamnikot .. 3690). 393 (1) ; 43 Jamuguda .. 235 (27),283 (2), 350 (3), 393 (2) ; '1 Mantriguda .. 040 (2), 207 (1), 235 (2), 365 (10), 45 Bijraguda .. 235 (1) ; 369 (2), 393 (4) ; 47 Kagaguda .. 235 (1), 369 (1) ; 2 Dharnabeda .. 231 (2), 235 (2), 283 (1), 369 (I), 48 Kurlughati .. 283 {2), 369 {1) ; 393 (2) ; 49 Siodhiguda .. 235 (1), 283 (2), 340 (3), 350 (4), 3 Chikili 231 (1), 235 (2), 277 (1), 369 (3), .. 369 (4), 393 (1) ; iH~1tl 393 (2) ; 50 Be/gao .. 235 (2), 283 (3), 369 (3), 393 (1) ; 4 Gum<;lguda .. 283 (2), 369 (1) ; 51 Saruguda .. 235 (22), 238 (1), 277 (2), 283 (2); 5 Patramunda ., 282 (1), 283 (2), 365 (2) ; 288 (1), 369 (4), 393 (3) ; 6 Taragan .. 235 (7), 283 (4), 335 (1), 350(4) ; 52 Dangarbheja .. 283 (4), 369 (9), 393 (6) ; 1 Pakhaoaguda 235 (1), 283 (1) ; 53 Sagarmunda 350 (17) ; 8 Pilika .. 235 (2), '283 (1), 369 (1) 393 t6) ; 54 Mantriguda .. 283 (1) ; 9 Dangriguda .. 235 (18),277 (2), 283 (1),288 (5), 55 Akamba .. 369 (4) ; 350 (6), 369 (l ).; 56 Nandahandi " 235 (1), 278 (1), 283 (1), 369 (5), 11 Bikramapur 235 (4) ; 394 (3) ; 12 Suini .. 283.(2), 393 (1) ; 57 Khuntia .. 235 (1,3),369 (1),393 (4) ; 13 Chirmapondi .. 231 (49),235 (1), 283 (2), 350 (1), 59 Paikmioigura .. 288(3),369,(5) ; 369 (4), 393 (11) ; 60 Nisanahandi .. 235 (2) ; 16 Churahandi .. 231 (3), 393 (1) ; 61 Maliguda .. 283(3), 17 Maliguda 235 (10) ; 62 Bania .. 273 (1), 283 (2), 288 (19), 311 (20), 18 Sindhigam .. ~35 (12), 283 (2), 369 (7) ; 350 (1), 369 (I). 394 (1), 853

PAPPADAHANDI PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST F_QR PS 19 Merei .. 288 (7) ; 20 Usigan .. 2830),288 (1),365 (2), 369 (l! ; 040 (2),207 (2),231 (25),253 (64),278 (2), 283 (25), 288 (195), 21 Paikakatara .. 2~8 (4) ; 311 (10), 340 (6), 343 (4), 350 (56), 365 (8), 369 (65), 3?3 (6), 22 Mahuli .. 235 (4), 340 (2) ; 394 (6), 350 (56), 365 (8) ; 23 Hirli .. 235 (1), 350 (4), 369 (2),3930) ; 25 Gabarla .. 283 (1) II. VILLAGEWISE LIST 26 TumarJa " 283 (l), 369 (1), 393 (1) ; Barli .. 235 (1); 288 (7), 3G9 0) ; 27 Dhan'>uli .. 311 (5) ; 2 Khojiri .. 288 (1), 311 (5),369 (4) ; 28 Beljharan 235 (2), 283 (I), 369 (2) ; 3 Lodi .. 369 (1) ; 35 KangumaJhiguda .. 207 (2) ; 4 Kamarahandi .. 369 (3) ; 44 Bamuni 231 (1), 369 (11) . 5 Jamuguda .. 231 (1), 350 (4), 365 (2), 369 (3), 46 Silakguda .. 369 (1) ; 393 (I) ; 47 Mal

TENTULlKHUNTl PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 23 Knrumakot .. 288 (I) ; 24 Tentulikhunti .. 040 (2), 207 (8), 231 (4),235 (16), 040 (2),202 (17), 207 (34),212 (5), 231 (12),235 (76),239 (5), 283 (2), 288 (4" 369 (1) ; 244 (7), 273 (4), 277 (15), 283 (26), 188 (190), 340 (1), 350 (86), 25 Tabhapadar .. 288 (4) ; 365 (9) 369 (91) 393 (36) ; 26 Mangardhara .. 288 (14) ; 27 Mundaguda .. 288 (6) ; II. VILLAGEWISE LIST 28 Panganamara .. 288 (54), 369 (2) ; 29 Madagulumi .. 288 (7) ; 1 Kantagan .. 202 (1), 212 (5), 288 (21) ; 30 Merakani .. 288 (7), 2 Analabhata .. 235 (1), 283 (2), 369 (10) 393 (4) ; 31 Gorigan .. 369 (2) ;

5 Jariguma .. 369 (3), 393 (3) ; 41 Khatiguda " 350 (48),369 (3) ; 6 Pilabarini .. 235 (3), 350 (1); 47 Lamataguda .. 283 (I) ; 7 Mengada .. 202 (1), 277 (2), 350 (I), 369 (4), 48 Bejuguda 202 (3), 207 (3), 283 (1) ;

393 (5) ; 49 Lokiguda " 350 (1) ; 8 Nuapujhariguda .. 350 (1), 369 (2), 393 (1) ; 52 Khandiaguda .. 288 (18), 350 (10) ; 9 Kus,umi .. 235 (17), 283 (2) ; 53 Udaypur .. 235 (2),283(1)288(11),369(2)3930); 10 Anchalaguma .. 202 (3), 235 (6) ; 239 (I), 273 (2). 54 Charamula .. 273 (I r, 283 (2), 365(9)369 (3) ; 283 (3) 350 (5),369 (7),393 (6) ; S5 Panasapodar .. 369 (3) ; 11 Umuri .. 350 (8), 369 (4) ; 56 Karlichuan .. 288 (2) ; 12 Lakiripala .. 35') (11). 393 (2) ; 58 Salapa .. 244 (2), 283 (1), 288 (l), 369 (2), 13 Kangara .. 202 (5), 283 (I), 369 (2) ; 393 (1) ; 14 Dhandda .. 202 (1), 207 (6) ; 231 (3), 235 (2), 59 Antasar .. 235 (l), 369 (2) ; 283 (1), 369 (3), 393 (2) ; 60 Memas .. 207 (5),235 (2), 369 (3) ; 15 TuruIJ.ii .. 283 (1), 288 (1),369 (2), 393 (1) ; 61 Titakumuli .. 207 (2), 283 (1) ; 16 Patharlasa .. 235 (1),239 (4).283 (1 );393 (J) ; 62 Marali .. 244 (5), 393 (4) ; 17 Baragan 207 (2), 235 (3) ; 63 D.ahana .. 340 (1), 369 (2) ; 19 Mentri 202 (3), 207 (4),,235 (4), 369 (~) ; 64 Rasiaguda 283 (1) ; 20 Phujhariguda .. 207 (2), 231 (1), 235 (7), 283 (1), 65 Nuagan .. 283 (I), 288 (1), 369 (1),393 (1) ; . 288 (17), 369 (9), 393 (2) ; 66 Katraguda 283 (1) ; 22 Khuntipadar 288 (5) ; 67 Ushuripadar ''2.77 (8) ; 854

TENTULIKHUNTI PS (ALL RURAL)-concld.

68 Banjaguda .. 235 (1), 369 (4) ; 82 TaJang .. 369 (3) ; 69 Bariguda 207 (1), 235 (2),273 (1) ; 87 Berapadar • . 277 (5), 369 (7), 393 (1) 71 Phupugan .. 207 (1). 283 (1), 288 (2), 393 (1) ; 102 Hatapada •. 231 (4), 235 (7) ; 74 Baradebataguda 369 (1) ; 103 Bagra .. 288 (2) ; 7S Manchagan .. 283 (1) ; 104 Tanganikot " 288 (12) ; 80 Birijor 235 (1) ;

JEYPORE PS

I. AGGREGA TE LIST FOR PS 17 Bata.iaganalhpu! .. 288 0) ; 21 S3.nakaudi .. 3690) ; Total 23 Bankabija .. 369 (1) : 24 Gaganapur .. 369 (2) ; 040 (4), 200 (6), 205 (2), 207 (1), 209 (3), 214 l4), 216 (1), 25 Kankadahandi .. 283 (4), 350 (4), 369 (I) ; 220 (5), 235 (44), 271 (8), 273 (15), 278 (1), 280 (10), 281 (16), 26 Tefibeda 283 (1), 369 (6) ; 282 (1), 283 (22), 288 (53), 301 (3), 311 (1).320 (2). 333 (1), 335 (6), 27 Bodakaudi .. 283 (1) ; 336 (1), 340 (1),343 (4),,.350 (86), 355 (10), 365 (9), 369 (73), 3~ 8 (I), 28 Dhanpur .. 235 (1), 369 (2) ; 384 (1), 388 (3), 393 (70), 399 (6) ; 29 Torgai ,. 369 (3) ; 30 Puspuri " 288 (1) ; Rural 3f Badajiuna .. 369 (1) ;

34 Ghatbagra " 369 (3) ; 040 (2), 235 (44), 283 (21), 288 ~13), 343 (4), 350 (74), 365 (6), 36 Kaliagam " 235 (I), 367 (71), 393 (18) ; 38 Phampuni' " 235 (I), 369 (2) ; Urban 42 Barlahandi " 369 (2) ; 44 Kumbharput .. 350 (69) ; 040 (2), 200 (6), 205 (2), 207 0), 209 (3), 214 (4), 216 0), 47 Anantha " 235 (19) 220 (5), 271 (8), 273 (15),278 (1),280 (10), 281 (16), 282 0), 283 (I), 49 Kunturudhalo ., 235 (3), 343 (4) ; 288 (40), 301 (3),311 (1),320 (2), 333 (1), 335 (6), 336 (1),340 (1), 50 Palakaput .. 235 (6), 369 (2) ; 350 (12), 355 (10), 365'(3); 369 (2), 378 (1), 384 0), 388 (3), 393 (52), 51 Balia .. 283 (5), 369 (4), 393 (2) ; 399 (6) ; 53 Kaniai .. 283 (2) ; 55 Dongorochinchi " 369 (1) ; II. VILLAGEWISE L\ST 62 Panasputbagar .. 369 (4) ;

63 Mahaliaput " 369 (1) ; Konga .. 288 (1) 369 (7), 393 (1) ; 66 Padmap'JT .. 288 (1), 369 (1) ; 283 (1), 369 (4) ; 70 Jaganathpur 365 \3), 369 (3) ; 2 Umurapllndi " .. 71 Narapodarbagril 369(1): 3 Khadpa . ' 283 (1),369 (4) ; .. 4 Solapa .. 283 (1) ; 73 Umiri .. 235 (3),283 (1), 288 (3), 393 (1) ; 369 (2), 39:\ (3) ; 75 Keraput 283 0), 369 (2) ; 8 Bhotra " .. 283 (2), 369 (2) ;393 (1) ; 79 Boiragimotha 3119 t2) ; 9 Potra " .. 85 Paliiguda 369 (I) ; 12 Ambagllda " 288 (1) ; .. 14 Ma,iuTmllnda .. 040 (2l, 283 (n 365 (3), 393 (5, ; 86 Mokaput .. 369 (3) ; 15 RondapalH .. 235 (4),288 (1) ; 89 Bariniput ., 288 (1) ; 235 (6), 283 (1), 288 (I), 369 0). 90 Mundiguda 288 (1) ; 16 Mola

BOIPARIGUDA PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 24 Kaudlaguda .. 231 (3), 235 (3) .. 288 (2), 369 (3) ; 25 Jontaguda .. 369 (1) ; 043 (I), 207 (I), 231 (43),235 (34),273 (1), 283 (2), 288 (26), 31 Matapada 369 (1) ; 350 (30), 369 (67), 393 (10) ; 33 Damonaikoguda ., 369 (1) ; 36 Bha1llguda ,. 235 (4), 369(4) ; II. VILLAGE WISE LIST 39 Ma\atlguda .. 288 (1) ; 40 KaJapoda " 235 0). 369 (1) ; 288 (2) ; 41 Mosigam .. 369 (2) ; 1 Gaqaghat " 44 Jantaput 369 (1) ; 3 Talur " 288 (2); " 10 Ramagiri ,. 288 (1) ; 51 Digapur .. 393 (3) ; 281 (1),369 (1) ; 55 Ghumar 283 (1), 350 (I), 369 (2) ; 12 Majhiguda " " 14 Baligam .. 283 0), 350 (5), 369 (6) ; 65 Bergam .. 235 (1) ; 74 Goudoguda .. 36Q (1) ; 15 Sindhigan " 369 (3) ; 17 Kenduguda .. 369 (1) ; 75 Ghuntaguda .. 235 (1), 369 (3) ; 369 (1), 393 (1) ; 76 Boipariguda 393 (2) ; 18 D~sariguda " .. 20 Kumarguda 350 (7) ; 78 Sontaiput I .. 350 (1), 369 (1) ; BOIP ARlGUDA pS (ALL RURAL)-concld.

80 Rampur '.. 2730), 369 (4), 393 (1) ; 105 Umiriaguda .. 3690); 84 -Goriput .. 369 (1) ; 106 Paral .. 288 (1) ; 87 Keraput .. 369 (2) ; 107 Gun)i .. 288 (9), 350 (1) : 88 Mahantiput 369 (2), 393 (1) ; 110 Kusapar " 369 (2) ; 89 Dasmantapur · . 207 (1) ; 111 Madi " 369 (1) ; 90 Pandipoda · . 369 (3), 393 (1) ; 112 Thakala " 043 (1), 350 (1), 369 (I) ; 94 Doraput " 235 (8), 369 (4) ; 115 Bethobhota · . 369 (I) ; 95 " 735 (1.),350 (1),369 (2) ; Kendupoda 4 116 Badaput · . 369 (1) ; 96 Atalguda .. 369 (2) ; 117 Sungapadar ." 231,235 (1) (2),393 (1); 97 Paliguda · . 369 (1) ; 118 Pakalpoda .. 231 (39), 98 Chandrapoda · . 369 (1) ; 121 Kakolopoda .. 369 (3),235(7),350(13),369(1); 101 Tala " 288 (6) ; 122 Khemabeda · . 235 (6), 288 (1), 369 (1) ;

KUNDRA PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 21 Kotaripm " 283 0), 369 (1) ; 235 (7fJ), 273 (3), 283 (7), 288 (164),350 (20), 369 (33); 381$ (lJ 22 Bedapaunsi .. 235 (3), 393 (3) ;. 23 Dangarpaunsi 393 (13) ; .. 235 (1), 273 (2), 369 (2) ; 26 Phupugan .. 235 (8), 283 (2), 288 (8), 393 (2) ; II. VILLAGEW1SE LIST 28 Bhejahandi .. 235 (1), 393 (1) ; ) Kanaguda .. 288 (3) ; 29 Kundra .. 283 (4), 288 (3), 369 (4), 388 (1) ; 2 Dangarapali 369 (6) ; 36 Dhuruguda " 288 (37), 393 (l) ; 7 Raniguda. 350 (2) ; 37 Kandajodi .. 288 (9) ; 10 Bhushangaguda 350 (l), 369 (3) ; 38 Asana . . 288 (101), 369 (1) ; 12 Padmapur. 369 (1) ; 39 Giuriaguda .. 369 (1) ; 14 Pokhanaguda 393 (2) ; 40 Lima .. 235 (1),288 (2), 350 (17), 369 (5) ; 18 Naikera 288 (1) ; 42 Gundal . . 235 (1), 369 (6) ; 19 Kutlapadar 235 (1) ; 47 Baraguda 273 (1) ; 20 Girliguda 235 (3), 369 (1) ; 48 Garahandi .. 235 (60), 369 (2), 393 (4) ;

BOR"tGUMMA PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 38 Birahandi .. 235 (2), 39 Parli " 235 (I) ; 040 (2), 200 (3), 207 (21), 231 0),235 (228),236 (2), 2381(3), 40 Kupia .. 235 (14) ; (23), 273 (5), 281 (1), 283 (34), 288 (127) 311 (1), 41 239 Hardoli " 283 (3), 350 (3), 369 (10), 393 (4) ; 332 (2), 350 (79),.369 (69), 393 (27) ; 42 Bamini " 235 (4), 288 (I), 393 (3) ; 45 Sargiguda " 235 (1) ; II. VILLAGE WISE LIST 46 Barpindapadar .. 283 (1) ; 48 Dulaguda .. 235 (1) ; 1 Dengapadar . , 235 (1), 281 (1),283 (3),288 (16) ; 50 Borigumma .. 040 (2), 200 (2), 235 (2), 273 (1), 2 Korkenda .. 235 (21),283 (3), 369 (1), 393 (2) ; 283 (1), 288 (3), 311 (1), 350 (4), 4 Baraparia 235 (n, 369 (1) : 393 (2) ; 5 Patigada .. 235 (10) ; 51 Knnduraguda .. 350 (3) ; 6 Parawa 235 (29), 52 Jhilimili " 235 (1), 283 (2), 369 0) ; 7 Aunli 369 (1) ; 53 Bijapur .. 235 (21), 283 (2), 350 (6), 369 (1), 8 Baragan .'. 235 (2), 288 (7) ; 393 (1) ;

9 Khandiaguda .. 200 (1), 235 (2), 288 (16), 393 (2) ; S6 Janiguda " 283 (1), 288 (2), 369 (3) ; 12 Ladijodi .. 288 (10), 369 (4) ; 57 Sanparia " 239 (S) ;

15 Baramajhiguda .. 283 (1) ; 58 Chhatarla " 235 (3); 239 (7) ; 17 Biriguda .. 283 (2), 288 ~4) ; 59 Bajenikonadi .. 235 (1) ; 20 Jujari ., 369 (4) ; 60 Dudusapala " 369 (2) ;

21 Majhia .. 235 (7), 238 (1), 239 (6), 283 (4), 61 Kasaguda " 283 (I), 288 (28), 369 (2) ; 288 (3), 332 (2) ; 64 Jammunda " 235 (2), 283 (1) ; 23 Kaliaguda .. 239 (2), 283 (3), 288 (3), 369 (2) ; 65 Badapara .. 393 (4) ; 24 Gaudaguda .. 350 (14) ; 66 Chikima .. 369 (1) ; 25 Mundiguda .. 288 (8) ; 71 Jayantagiri .. 350 (10), 369 (3) ; 29 Kamra .. 207 (13), 235 (4), 236 (2),239 (3), 72 Perabandi .. 231 (1), 288 (1) ; 369 (7) ; 73 Harapa .. 235_(~) ; 30 Bhatigan .. 235 (2) ; 74 Haridaput .. 283 (1) ';- 31 Maida .. 235 (7), 350 (4) ; 75 Dangaragan .. 207 (6), 235 (6), 238 (2), 283(20), 32 Mauli .. 283 (1) ; 288 (6), 369 (13), 393 (3) ; '34 Taragan .. 235 (10),283 (1),288 (2), 369 (5) ; 79 Phupugan' ... 207 (2), 235 (2), 283 (1), 350(20). 36 Kanagan .. 235 (53) 288 (17), 369 (6), 393 (6) ; , 369 (2) ; •• 37 Anchali- , .. 235 (10) ; . 80 Kebidi 235 (6), 273.(4), 350 (15) ; ·Sf

KOTPAD PS

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 54 Dhanpur " 235 (3) ; Total 57' Girla .. 202 (22), 235 (6), 350 (4), 369 (2), 393 (3) ; 040 (3),200 (8), 202 (235), 207 (27),231 (18), 235 (383), 236 (I), 58 Ankola • .. 202 (18), 235 (5), 283 (1) : 239 (6), 273 (I8), 278 (2), 281 (8),283 (55), 288 (33), 311 (9),336 (2), 59 Alupadar .. 202 (5), 283 (3) ; 340 (7), 350 (37), 353 (7), 365 (6), 369 (108), 388 (1), 393 (53) ; 60 Kusumi " 202 (8), 235 (5) ; Rural 61 Gumuda .. 202 (65), 235 (3), 283 (1) ; 62 040 (2),200 (1),202 (235),207 (21), 231 (16), ,235 (300),239 (6), Basuli " 202 (15), 369 (1) ; Asna 202 (43) ; 213 (3), 283 (55), 288 (30), 311 (8). 350 (31), 353 (7), 369 (l06), 64 " 388 (1), 393 (45) ; 65 Guali 202 (10), 231 (2), 283 (3) : 66 Bania 202 (13), 283 (1) ; Urban " 67 Kllhudigan " 235 (14,288 (1), 393 (2) ; 040 (1), 200 (7), 231 (2), 235 (83), 23_6 (1), 273 (15), 218 (2), 69 Dhamanahandi .. ;135 (4) ; 281 (8), 288 (3), 311 (1), 336 (2),340 (7),365 (6), 369 (2), 393 (8) ; 70 Barandi .. 235 (8) ; 72 Belgam .. 235 (2), 283 (1) ; II: VILLAGEWISE LIST 73 Sutpadar .. 235 (2) ; 74 Dharguri .. 207 (7). 235 (4), 393 (2) ; 1 Hardoli ., 235 (5), 369 (6) ; 75 Sankarda .. 235 (4) ; 2 Bhainshabera ., 235 (20), 283 (2), 288 (D), 369 (10); 77 Korlahandi .. 235 (28).283 (3). 350 (3) ; 3 Gojagan .. 350 (3), 393 (1) ; 78 Birahandi .. 235 (2),283 (1) ; 4 Duragan .. 235 (3), 273 (2), 350 (1) ; 79 Surli .. 235(11); 6 Baranga .. 235 (5) ; 82 Labanja .. 235 (7), 283 (1), 369 (1) ; 7 Ghatbaseli .. 207 (6), 235 (3) ; 83 Pipalahandi .. 235 (4) ; 9 Koramimuta&hatochu- 202 (2), 207 (4), 235 (7), 350 (2), 84 Chandili .. 235 (1), 283 (2), 393 (3) ; ragam 369 (3) ; 88 Frapali ., 235 (6), 393 (3) ; 12- Kidringpadar .. 235 (1) ; 89 Sindbigan .. 235 (4) ; 14 Tikracburagan . , 235 (1), 369 (6), 393 (2) ; 90 Umurapundi .. 235 (2) ; 15 Baramara .. 235 (12), 288 (2), 369 (1), 393 (1) ; 94 Murtahandi .. 235 (4). 283 (1), 350 (1), 369 (4), 17 Sanoamda .. 207 (3),235 (3) ; 393 (1) ; 19 Binjili .. 202 (1), 235 (13), 213 (1), 369 (4) ; 100 Chhatarla .. 231 (1),283 (1), 369 (3) ; 20 Negan . , 235 (2) ; 101 Mundagar .. 235 (11) ; 21 Mankri . , 235 (2), 288 (2), 369 (1) ; 102 Bansuli .. 235 (7), 393 (4) ; 22 Bamuni .. 235 (I), 369 (6) ; 105 Bhurushi .. 283 (1) ; 23 Balanga .. 350 (1), 369 (1) ; 108 Anlabhata .. 235 (1) ; 24 Chatthandi ., 235 (1) ; 110 Ghumargan .. 369 (1) ; 25 Keragan .. 235 (5), 369 (6) ; 111 Bastanba .. 393 (7) ; 26 Gumunduli .. 235 (2), 393 (8) ; 112 Sandhagan .. 235 (4), 369 (3) ; 27 Kerla .. 283 (2) ; 113 Nllagan .. 040 (2), 235 (1), 283 (2), 350 (4), 28 Rampali .. 200 (1), 235 (2) ; 369 (1), 393 (1) ; 32 Asanga .. 207 (2), 235 (2), 283 (1) ; 114 Sunarbeli .. 235 (4) ;

33 Kontasaroguda .. 235 (3) ; 115 Kumahandi " 207 0), 235 (11). 350 (3) ; 34 Gbotualiguda .. 200 (1), 235 (1) ; 121 Neurpali .. 235 (2), 288 (2), 369 (1) ; 35 Churahandi .. 201 (1),288 (3) ; 123 Kandagan .. 369 (2) ; 36 Chirima .. 202 (4), 235 (2), 283 (5), 353 (7) ; 128 Chitra .. 369 (7), 393 (1) ; 37 Duglahandi .. 283 (3), 369 (4) ; 131 Dhandapala .. 235 (4),350 (4),369 (2) ; 38 Mundagar .. 235 (4),239 (6) ; 132 Dabagan .. 235 (4),283 (1), 288 (2), 369 (I) 39 Baragan. .. 235 (13), 311(8) ; 133 Brabmuniaguda .. 283 (1) ;

40 Khandibagdari " 235 (1.), 283 (5), 369 (3), 388 (1), 134 Kurumakot .. 283 (1), 288 (3), 369 (7) ; 393 (2) ; 135 Nadigan .. 235 (1), 288 (2) ;

41 Ghotarla " 202 (28), 369 (1) ; 136 Kuagan .. 369 (2) ; 42 Amata .. 283 (5) ; 138 Makaput .. 350 (3), 369 (3) ; 43 Taragia .. 350 (2), 369 (1) ; 139 Charamllia .. 231 (I), 283 0), 350 (2), 369 (2), 45 Gadigam .. 231 (10) ; 393 (1) ; 46 Sasahandi .. 231 (2). 283 (2) ; 140 Bagchua .. 350 (2) ; 48 Andiramunda ,. 283 (1) ; 141 Kusumi ., 235 (4) ; 49 Saragiguda .. 235 (2) ; 142 Ghatarla .. 207 (3), 369 (I), 393 (1) ; 51 Miriguda .. 369 (1) ; 143 Bobi),a .. 283 (3), 350 (2). 369 (18), 393 (2i ; KODINGA PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS II. VILLAGEWISE LIST

040 (2),202 (13), 207 (24), 231 (59) 235 (614), 236 (66), 244 (12), Motigam • • 231 (3), 283 (2), 288 (2), 350 (1), 273 (6), 283 (46), 288 (114), 311 t3), 340 (4), 350 (150), 365 (2), 369 (19) ; 369 (241), 393 (51), 394 (13) ; 2 Keraaan 235 (11), 288 (I), 350 (18), 369 (3), 393 (1) : 8~7

KODlNGA ~ (ALL RURAL)-concld.

3 Sirisiaguda 235 (21), 244 (1), 288 (1), 369 (20), 46 Churahandi .. 369 (1) ; 393 (7) ; 47 Kusumi .. 235 (3) ; 4 Chancharaguda .. 235(17),283(3),288 (41),369(16); 48 Miriminda .. 369 (1) ; 9 Deogan 235 (15), 369 (11) ; 49 Sikaraguda .. 235 (I), 273 (I) ; 11 Atigan .. 235 (36), 288 (34), 311 (2), 350 (15), 50 Padargan .. , 350 (5) ; 369 (23), 393 (3), 394 (7) ; 51 Temra .. 207 (1), 235 (8), 244 (4), 273 (1), 12 Katagan .. 207 (13), 235 (25), 350 (3) ; 369 (2) ; 13 Badagumuda .. 235 (27), 283 (2), 369 (6) ; 52 Santoshpur .. 235 (13), 283 (4), 369 (3) ; 14 Sanagumuda .. 202 (1), 207 (1), 235 (24), 311 0), 53 Kodabhata .. 235 (11), 288 (9), 369 (1) ; 350 (9), 369 (1) ; 54 Ghoradhanua .. 235 (17), 369 (2) ; 15 Taragan .. 235 (9), 236'(15), 288 (8), 350 (1), 55 Pikaddhanua .. 235 (6), 369 (4) ; 369 (15) ; 56 Majhidhanua 235 (17), 288 (3), 350 (3), 369 (2) ; 16 Sindhiguda .. 202 (2), 235 (7), 236 (15), 369 (2) ; 57 Aunli .. 235 (31),283 (1) ; 17 Dangara 235 (28), 288 (2), 350 (4), 393 (5) ; 58 Umargan .. 350 (1), 369 (1) ; 19 Biriguda .. 235 (2),236 (20), 350 (3),369 (14) ; 59 Mundidhanua .. 244 (2), 369 (1) ; 20 Bandia .. 235 (14),236 (16), 369 (11),; 60 Saraladhanua .. 350 (4) ; 394 (5) ; 21 Chatahandi .. 235 (33), 350 (11), 369 (8) ; 62 Maliatigan .. 288 (1), 369 (1) ; 22 Bengaguda .. 235 (13), 283 (1), 369 (5), 393 (11) ; 63 Bansuli .. 231 (24), 350 (14), 393 (3) ; 23 Karki .. 235 (38) ~ 67 Majhiguda .. 369 (2) ; 24 Bhurbusi .. 235 (37), 273 (1), 283 (3), 369 (3) ; 68 Bajargar .. 207 (3), 231 (1) ; 25 Sirisi .. 235 (19), 288 (1), 369 (1) ; 70 Butimajhisimla .. 231 (7) ; 26 Betal .. 235 (2), 369 (5), 393 (1) ; 7t Kandapuri .. 231 (16), 369 (6) ; 27 Bagdari .. 283 (2) ; 72 Badpur .. 231 (4),288 (2), 369 (2), 393 (1) ; 28 Basini .. 235 (16), 283 (1), 288 (I), 369( 5), 74 Bandiguda .. 231 (2) ; 393 (1) ; 80 Nenganal 235 (1), 369 (2) ; 29 Kujaguda .. 235 (1) ; 81 Chhelipadar .. 369 (1), 393 (2) ; 31 Kodinga .. 040 (2), 283 (1), 350 (4), 369 (5), 82 Kusumapali .. 235 (3), 369 (3) ; 393 (2) ; 83 Rajora .. 235 (6), 244 (4), 273 (3), 283 (1), 32 Nuaguda .. 288 (2), 350 (7), 369 (4) ; 365 (2), 369 (2) ; 34 Damapala .. 235 (4), 369 (1) ; 84 Churchunda .. 235 (4) ; 36 Dumadei .. 350 (18), 369 (1) ; 85 Tusiguda .. 369 (2) ; 38 Chhalpita .. 369 (1) ; 89 Gumundliguda .. 235 (1), 369 (1) ; 39 Nunpani .. 350 (4), 369 (2) ; 90 Karchamal .. 235 (1), 283 (3), 393 (9) ; 40 Ekori .. 235 (1) ; 91 Sanka~da .. 207 (1), 231 (2), 235 (3), 283 (2). 41 Jharsimla .. 235 (10), 283 (1), 350 (3) ; 288 (1), 369 (7) ;

42 Barguda .. 235 (2), 350 (2), 369 (4), 393 (2)_; 92 Modeigan ~ 283 (2), 288 (5), 369 (1), 393 (1) ; 43 Dutagan .. 235 (7), 369 (2) ; 93 Bhatigan .. 207 (4), 235 (31), 369 (2), 393 (2) ; 44 Belegan .. 235 (29), 350 (5) ; 94 Badamasigan .. 202 (10), 207 (1) 235 (7); 283 (16), 45 Belputi .. 235 (2), 244 (1), 283 (1), 340 (4). 350 (12), 369 (2) ; 350 (3), 369 (1), 394 (1) ;

BHAIRAVASINGPUR PS (ALL RURAL) •

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 17 Semala .. 283 (1), 288 (1), 369 (2) ; 18 Ratali .. 231 (6), 233 (1),235 (18). 283 (4) • 207 (57),231 (10), 233 (1), 235 (221), 244 (2), 273 (4), 277 (1), 288 (2), 393 0) ; 283 (33). 288 (101), 343 (3), 350 (34), 369 (62),388 (1), 393 (22). 19 Barigan .. 288 (9) ; 399 (1) ; 20 Jarabandha .. 235 (1), 288 (4) ; 21 Janiguda .. 231 (1), 235 (1), 288 (3) ; II. VILLAGEWISE LIST 22 Rengalguda .. 231 (1), 244 (1), 283 (1), 288 (6) ; 23 Kam;;tta .. 207 (57), 231 (1), 235 (94),273 (2),

2 Sanindanpur " 283 0), 369 (1), 393 (1) ; 283 (1),288 (1), 369 (1), 393 (l) ; 3 Baraindanpur .. 283 (I), 369 (I) ; 24 Narigan .. 273 (1), 283 (4), 393 (4) ; 5 Munja .. 288 (6), 369 (1) ; 2S Gumura .. 283 (1), 393 (1) ; 26 Kenduguda .. 288 (1) ; 7 Katahandi 288 (3) ; 28 Bagbeda .. 273 (1), 283 (l), 369 (6) ; 8 ChiIamandi .. 369 (1), 393 (2) : 29 Pradhaniput .. 288 (3), 3~ (4) ; 30 Rajaput 9 Mankadiatal " 369 (3) ; 369 (3}; 10 Katharagoda .. 235 (1), 283 (1), 288 0), 369 (1) ; 38 Maliguda .. 235 (3) ; 11 Pakhanaguda 235 (13), 288 (5). 350 (7), 369 (1) ; 43 Janiguda .. 235 (9), 350 (9), 369 (2) 12 Nuaguda .. 283 (3) ; 46 Ramapatraput .. 288 (5), 350 (3), 369 (l) ; 14 Gadabaguda .. 350 (1) ; 49 Podapador .. 235 (1), 388 (2), 369 (2) : 15 Khangarguda .. 283 (4), 288 (2), 350 (11), 369 (2), 50 Khuntiapalla .. 343 (3) ; 393 (1) ; 51 Bhairavasingpur ., 283 (1), 369 (3). 393 (2). 399 (1) ; S58

BHAIRAVASlNGPUR PS' (1\.LC RORA.U-conc/d.

52 Semalaguda .. 388 (t}, 393 (1) ; 60 Santoshpur, .. 235 t3), 283 (2), 288 {5) '; ,- 53 Nuagan .. 369 (2) ; 61 Jodaput .. 231 (1), 235 (6), 288 (3), 369 (7) ; 54 Sanmajhlguda .. 369 (1) ; 62 Ranaspur .. 235 (45),277 (1), 283 (1), 288 (1) ; 56 Keraput .. 288 (5), 369 (2), 393 (2) ; 65 Benagau 235 (15), 283 (3),288 0), 369 (9); 57 Benasur .. 244 (1), 283 (3), 288 (6), 393 (2); 393 (1) ; 58 GUjuniguda .. 235 (1), 350 (3) ; 76 Dangorkarachi 235 (1), 369 (6) : 59 Mundaguda 235 (9), 288 (26), 393 (3) ;

UMARKOT PS (ALL RURAL)

I ... AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 102 Dunguripada 278 (1) ; 103 Deogan .. 235 (1), 369 (1) ; 040 (2), 207 (4), 220 (2), 235 (198), 238, (3). 244 (7), 273 (2), 106 Kurubela .. 235 (2), 283 (2), 369 (3) ; 278 (1), 283 (30), 288 (107), 311 (14), 340 (1), 350 (46), 365 (4), 107 Dummemunda 238 (1), 369 (1) ; 369 (201), -393 (14) ; 108 Nuapada ,. 369 (1) ; 110 Chalanpada ,. 235 (3) ; n. VILLAGEWISE LIST 111 Parawa ,. 235 (6) ; 112 Simarapara 369 (1) ; 1 Purla . , 369 (2) ; 113 Raighar .. 235 (4),283 (I), 350 (1) 369 (1) 3 Nirundi ., 235 (4), 369 (14) ; 114 Mohubhata ',' 235 (1),273 (1), 311 0), 369 (3) ; 4 Kanakata .. 369 (6) ; 115 Khutgan .. 235. (11), 369 (1) ; 7 Parasala .. 235 0), 369 (7) ; 116 Hatibena .. 369 (2) ;

12 Majhia " 369 (4) ; 117 Jalangpara " 288 (5), 369 (3) ; 15 Nuaguda ,. 235 (3) ; 118 Mahanda " 235 ~2) ; 16 Bhimaguda .. 235 (7), 283 (8), 288 (1) ; 120 Odandi ., 288 (2), 369 (3) ; 21 Pujhariguda .. 350 (1) ; 122 Dhungiadihi ., 235 (7), 369 (1) ; 22 Dhodra .. 311 (4) ; 123 Dhanara ., 235 (3), 369 (I), 393 (2) ; 30 Semla .. 235 (2), 350 (6), 369 (2) ; 125 Kaudola .. 369 (3) ; 32 Umarkot . , 040 (2), 235 (3), 283 (3), 369 (2); 127 Paurbel .. 369 (1) ; 36 Sanabasini .. 288 (1), 369 (1) ; 129 Pakanaguda .. 350 (2), 369 (1) ; 41 Sunabeda '. 235 (1), 273 (1), 288 (2), 369 (2) ; 130 Kacharapada .' 235 (2), 369 (2) ; 43 Anchala .. 235 (2), 283 (2), 369 (9) ; 133 Keradihi ., 311 (1) ; 44 Ekamba .. 369 (1) ; 134 Jhatiarpara .. 220 (2), 283 (1), 369 (1) ; 45 Tamara .. 369 (1) ; 137 Kandei .. 235 (4), 283 (2), 365 (1) ; 47 Goramba .. 235 (3), 369 ~ 3) ; 138 Hat-Bharand .. 283 (2), 393 (3) ; 48 Bikia .. 235 (6) ; 139 Hatmahuli " 235 (5), 288 (3), 369 (2) ; 49 Kurushi .. 369 (3) ; 143 Naktisimam ., 283 (1), 369 (4) ; Hirri 235 (5), 283 (1), 369 (3) ; 50 Sirliguda " 235 (6), 244 (7), 369(1), 393 (1) ; 144 52 Murtama .. 235 (7), 369 (5) ; 145 Bobai ., 235 (1) ; 53 Chikalpadar .. 369 (1) ; 146 Biripur ., 369 Cl) ; 56 Tarigan .. 350 (1) ; 147 Deobharand 369 (2) ; 57 Sarguli .. 235 (2), 369 (1) ; '148 Kusumpur .. 369 (1) ; 58 Behera .. 235 (3), 238 (2), 340 (1), 3~9 (2) ; 150 Dumardihi .. 369 (1) ; 60 Taragan .. 235 (9), 283 (1) ; 152 Ra:aputi .. 235 (1) ;

61 Andriguda " 235(1), 369 (5) ; 155 Bagbera .. 235 (1), 369 (3) ; 62 Kesarebeda .. 369 (1) ; 156 Kurabeda .. 235 (1) ;

67 Gatiguda " 369 (2) ; 157 Rengabhati " 235 (1), 369 (2) ;

70 Bakada " 235 (1) ; 158 Sonpur .. 235 (1), 350 (3) ; 71 Umargam '. 235 (4), 369 (2) ; 159 Khadanga '. 235 (10), 288 (1). 365 (1) ; 162 Nowgan 72 Kharaka " 235 (7), 369 (3), '393 (1) ; " 235 (1) ; 75 Sukrigam '. 235 (1) ; 164 Hatigan" .. 369 (1) ; 167 Tmanpur 76 Batibeda " 235 (3), 369 (2) ; .. 369 (1) ; 77 Bamini .. 235 (11), 350 (10),365 (2),393 (1) ; 168 Putanara .. 235 (3), 369 (2) ; 169 78 Hirapur " 350 (4), 369 (3) ; Guchagura " 369 (1) ; 172 79 Saraguda .. 235 (2), 288 (11), 369 (1) ; Anchala " 288 (26), 350 (1) ; 174 Bharsundi 81 Birisadhi " 235 (1),393 (1) ; .. 369 (1) ; 176 ,. 85 Dongiriguda " 369 (2) ; Mundibera 369 (3) ; 235 (1), 350 (3), 393 (1) ; 179 Parchipada 283 (i), 350 (8), 369 (1) ; 86 Barkona '. " 87 Khauda .. 235 (5), 369 (1) ; 180 Kordihi .. 283 (1) ; 88 Tilandi .. 288 (11) ; 181 Dhodrapara .. 207 0), 311 (8) ; 89 Pu.iaribarandi .. 235 (2), 350 (3), 369 (4), 393 (2) ; 18i Ravanaguda .. 369 (1) ; 90 Tisaguda .. 235 (4) ; 184 Kalarapada .. 369 (1) ; 97 Benora .. 235 (5), 288 (4), 369 (1) ; '185 Bharandkhunt .. 207 (3), 369 (4), 393 (1) ; 99 Meura .. 288 (4) ; 186 Turadihi .. 235 (1),288 (2), 369 (1) ; 859,

~9T. ~~.1~~,~~~E.m~~d;j

187 Siunapali 283_ (1) ; ~10 Rorama .. 369 (1) ; Karanpadar' 369 (3)"; 19i Tarangpur " 350 (1) ; 211 .. 213 Konidilu 369 (2)"; 192 Dhodrapara " ~69 (1) ; .. 193 Tumara .. 369 (3) ; 214 Chhatabera .. 288 (3), 369 (1) ; 215 Samalpur 283 (l), 288 (13), 369 (3) ; 196 JUnanipada " 3'69 (1) ; .. 216 Kondachuan (1) ; 197 Birsadihi " 369 (1) ; .. 288 217 KukurkuoD 369 (1) ; 198 Dongripada " 235 (1) ; 199 Kumuli .. 3690) ; 218 Sobhapada .. 369 (1) ; 220 200 Pandripakhana " 235 (2),350 (1), 369 (4) ; Hirapara .. 369 (3) ; 223 369 (3) ; 203 BakiIiguda " 235 (I) ; BurJa .. 224 Badabasini 235 (5) ; 204 Telokonari " 369 (1) ; .. 225 Gauntiagud:.t 369 (4) ; 206 Khiloli " 235 (1). 283 (2), 350 (I), 369 tI) ; .. 226 Khatiguda 207 Bhurkamahuli " 288 (17) ; .. 369 (2) ; 209 Bakadabeda " 235 (4), 369 (3), 393 (1) ;

DABUGAM PS (ALL Rt:RAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 52 Pukaguda .. 369 (1) ; 53 Kaigan .. 235 (4); 043 (32), 207 (38), 235 (329), 244 (2), 271 (n, 273 (5), 280 (1), 54 Nagajodi .. 350 (5) ; 283 (22), 283 (209), 343 (3), 350 (66). 365 (8), 369 (180), 393 (15), 55 SingIsari .. 350 (1), 393 (1) ; 394 (3) 399 (3) ; 56 Chatiguda .. 288 (2) ; 57 Bamdeibhata .. 288 (lO), 369 (3) ; n. VILLAGEWISE LIST 58 Rajapur .. 288 (8), 350 (I), 369 (3) ; 59 Smdhigan .. 369 (2) ; 61 Siuni 1 Pariya .. 235 (9), 350 (4), 369 (2) ; " 288 (1), 369 (3) ; 4 Jatabal .. 2070),273 (1), 369 (1), 393 (3) ; 62 Panar .. 288 (1),369 (4) ; 6 Khaira .. 283 (1), 369 (1) ; 65 Jhaliaguda .. 288 (1). 369 (2) ; 7 Patri .. 043 (5), 207 (33), 235 (11), 283 (l), 67 Pariabeda .. 235 (3). 350 (2) ; 288 (24), 350 (3), 68 Kurupa .. 235 (3),288 (2), 369 (1) ; 369 (I). 393 (1) ; 69 Dngiriguda .. 235 (to), 369 (1) ; 10 Dabugam .. 235 (6), 273 (2), 283 (1), 288 (18), 70 Gotiguda .. 369 (4) ; 3f5 (2), 369 (3) ; 71 Malbeda .. 350 (8). 369 (2) ; 72 11 Umarahandi " 043 t9), 207 (3). 288 (10) ; Gudakllta .. 350 (1), 369 t3) ; 14 Mantrigam .. 235 (4), 288 (9), 369 (2) ; 75 Phu:bhata .. 235 (18). 369 (3). 393 (1) ; 15 Ghusrabeda .. 235 «3), 288 (12). 369 (2) ; 76 Sanaoiama .. 235 (11), 244 (I), 365 (1), 369 (2) : 17 Kamata .. 235 (2), 369 (1) ; 77 Daburiguda .. 235 (5) ; 18 Koilari .. 235 (6), 369 (4) ; 78 Godegan .. 283 (1) ; 79 19 Dungiriguda " 235 (5), 288 (6), 350 (3). 369 (1) ; Khuntu[uguda .. 235 (4). 369 (2) ; 80 365 (1) ; 20 Charagan " 350 (1), 369 (3) ; BandimaJa .. 22 Saraguda .. 235 (4), 288(9), 369 (1) ; 82 Badaliguda .. 369 (3) ; 24 Kutubai .. 28~ (4), 369 (3) ; 84 Kelia .. 235 (9), 271 (I), 288 (I), 350 (1), 25 Bijapur .. 350 (5), 369 (3) ; 369 (4), 393 (6) ; 26 Dungariguda .. 235 (1), 288 (2), 365 (4), 369 (4) ; 87 Raigam .. 283 (2), 350 (2), 369 (4) ; 27 Chatiguda 235 (4), 369 (1) ; 88 Chichubai .. 288 (5) ; 29 Ramanaguda .. 369 (4); 90 Tangini .. 235 (l), 369 (1) ; 31 Mandlaguda .. 235 (1) ; 92 Kakadaguda .. 369 fl) ; 32 Talbera .. 235"(1). 369 (4) ; 93 Badaolama .. 235 (9), 3~O (5), 369 (2) : 33 Menjar .. 288 (1), 369 (2) ; 94 Mundapadara .. 369 (1) ; 34 Borigan .. 235 (37), 273 (l}, 350 (4) ; 95 Cheptiambo .. 283 (2), 369 (2) ; 35 Khuntaguda .. 369 (2) ; 96 Dhamanaguda .. 235 (9) ; 36 Chhclibeda .. 235 (1). 369 (2) ; 97 Chikili .. 2350),283 (1), 288 0),369 (6): 37 Parasubeda .. 369 (1) ; 98 Haladi .. 2350) ; 39 Daragula .. 235 (8) ; 99 Archhitaguda .. 235 (5) ; 100 40 Junapani " 235(1) ; Maliguda .. 369 (3) ; 41 Majhiguda .. 235 t7) ; 101 Medana .. 235 (13),273 (1), 280 (I), 365 (1) 43 Motigan .. 043 (2) ; 369 (6), 393 (1), 394 (3) ; 44 Karagan .. 235 (21), 283 (1), 369 (14) ; 102 Butiaguda .. 235 (8) ; 46 Turanji .. 235 (15), 3500),369 (2) ; 103 Ekama .. 235 (12), 288 (1), 350 (5), 369 (3) ; 47 Mangarachachara .. 350 (5), 369 (3) ; 106 Maniaguda .. 343 (3),369 (1) : 48 Jiraguda .. 235 (1), 288 (13), 369 (9) ; 107 Mundaguda 235 (I) ; 49 Jabaguda .. 235 (9), 369 (3) ; Wl Siunaguda 235 (8), 393 (I) . 50 Karlikhamar 235 (2) ; 113 Iholla ., 269 (3) ; 51 Dumarada .. 288 (45) ; 114 Malikaguda 235 (1) : DABUGAM PS .(ALL aURAL.)-concld.

117 Hatibeda 235 (18),244 (1), 283 (3), 369 (10); 122 Mundaguda . , 283 (1), 288 (1), 350 (9), 369 (6) ; 118 Musapalla 369 (1) ; 126 D~mniguda ., 043 (16),235 (1),283 (8). 288 (2); 119 Kotamal , , 207 (1), 235 (10), 288 (1), 269 (1) ; 3169 (2) ; 120 Baradei , , 369 ~1), 393 (1); 130 Dhondaguda/Podaguda 235 (3), 288 (10) ; 121 Pakhanaguda .. 288 (4); 131 Kundibeda or Kuttuguda 235 (2). 288 t5) 369 (4)

JORIGAM PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 55 Sandhimunda ., 207 (2), 369 (7) ;

58 Pujariguda " 207 (6),235 (5), 244 (3), 365 (9), 202 (5), 20 7 (35), 231 (2), 233 (2), 235 (138), 244 (3), 273 (9), 369~(7) ;

283 (8), 288 (89), 350 (57), 365 (6), 369 (97), 393 (4) ; 59 Badamunda " 235 (4) ;

66 Sardapada " 235 (12) ; II, VILLAGEWISE LIST 68 Mohangan " 235 (4), 283 (1), 350 (4) ; 69 "Beheramunda " 235 (5),213 (1),283 (1'1. 350 (10),

1 Kusumi " 235 (14) ; 70 Chakamal " 369 (1) ;

2 Mahandi " 235 (3) ; 72 Lodhuapada " 207 (1), 235 (1), 369 (1) ; 3 Karomari 207 (1), 235 (7), 350 (2), 369 (1) 74 Phataki 207 (1), 235 (1) ;

4 Junapani " 288 (5), 273 (1), 369 (3) ; 75 Telimal " 369 (1) ;

5 Dhanpur " 369 (4) ; 77 Tentulipada " 235 (12), 283 0), 369 (1) ; 79 369 (1) ; 6 Lambidara " 288 (12) ; Ghantaguda 207 (1) ; 8 Banjiama " 202 (3), 207 (2) ; 80 Malapada !O Baraguda ., 207 (5), 273 (5), 288 (1) ; 81 Nuapada 350 (2), 369 (2) ;

12 -Jorigam " 233 (2), 235 (3), 273 0), 283 (1), 82 Phatamunda " 288 (3) ; 288 '(3), 369 (2) ; 84 Khaerbadi " 369(1);

14 Barandipada " 235 (1); 87 Khapaaradehi " 235 (3), 369 (2) ;

15 Belagan " 235 (12), 350 (10) ; 88 Dhodipani " 369 (2) ; ., 16 Chitabeda " 207 (1), 235 (1), 365 (4), 369 (8), 89 Hacidapada 369 (1) ;

393 (1) ; 91 Banamahuli " 231 (1) ; ., 17 Raktakhandiguda " 288 (2) ; 92 Dandamunda 288 (12), 369 (1) ; 22 Sandasa " 235 (3) ; 93 Motigan " 235 (2),350 (15), 369 (I) ;

24 Sibunaguda " 202 (1) ; 95 GombhariJUda " 207 (6) ;

26 Dehurikona " 235 (2) ; 99 Malgan " 235 (5), 369 (4) ;

28 Paurbeli " 288 (1), 369 (2) ; 100 Kuhudi " 235 (3), 288 (12) ;

29 Palasagan " 235 (3), 273 (1), 365 (3), 369 (7), 102 Dalbeda 369 (1) ; 393 (1) ; 103 Dahimal " 288 (7) ; 104 ., 30 Barahaguda " 202 (1), 235 (2) ; Haldi 207 (2) ;

31 Pupugan " 235 (2), 369 (1) ; 105 Chandahandi " 369 (2) ; 235 (2), 369 (1) ; 106 Sivanapali 235 (1) , 288 (3) ; 32 Palia " ,/ "

33 Bodni " 231 (1), 235 (1), 288 (8), 350 0), 109 Chiligan " 207 (1), 288 (2) ; 369 (4) ; 110 Bandhkona 207 (1) ;

34 Ramasa " 235 (8), 283 (3), 350 (2), 369 (2) ; 112 Karadunguri " 288 (2) ; 36 Sandikaguda " 369 (3), 393 t2) ; 113 Langapada .. 235 (2), 288 (8) ; 37 Chacha 369 (6) ; 119 Antipada " 235 (I), 288 (2), 369 (1) ;

38 Gagaguda " 288 (3) ; 121 Junapani " 283 (1) ; 40 Beljhari " 235 (4) ; 125 Koda1:-hata 288 (1) ;

42 Bhalukonadi " 369 (5) ; 128 Dhoruapada " 235 (3), 369 (5) ; Kalegan 369 (1) ; 130 Jharabahal 235 (4) ; 43 " .' Chalupakhana 288 (1) ; 132 Bharkarmali 350 (5), 369 (1) ; 46 " .' 47' Ichapur " 288 (1) ; 135 Banuaguda " 369 (2) ; 207 (1), 235 (2) ; 53 Salibidi " 136 Bhedia " 207 (4), 369 (n ; 54 Bheiiguda " 350 (6) ; 137 Karasahandi .. 369 (1) :

MALKANGIRI PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 4 Bankiguda 350 (2) ; 5 Nuaguda 369 (1) : 040 (2),231 (1),235 (21), 273 (1),283 (9), 288 (120), 343 (1), 350 (78), 6 Gondipalli 369 (1) ; 365 (5), 369 (176), 393 (8) ; 10 Tongaguda 369 (1) ; 12 Nilimiri 369 (2) ; II, VILLAGEWISE LIST 14 Goreguda 369 (2) ; 16 Tamsa 369 (4) : 1 Malkangiri 040 (2), 283 (6), 350 (3), 369 (2). 17 Boilapari _, 369 (1) ; 393 (1) ; 18/ Buduguda 350 (3) : 861

MALKANGIRI PS (ALL RURAL)-concld.

19 Mariwada 350 (3) ; 125 Oringa 369 (1) ; 20 Seedapalli 369 (2) ; 126 Pujariguda 288 (6) ; 21 Tondiki 343 (1), 350 (15), 393 (1) ; 127 Pumagumma 288 (3) ; 22 Jharapali 369 (3) ; 129 Siripeta 369 (2); 25 Pedakonda 369 (1) ; 133 Mudiliguda 369 0); 28 Murepali 369 (1) ; 134 Raba 369 (1); 29 Kachli .. 369 (2) ; 135 Taimal 288 0), 369 (1) . 31 Damaguda .. 369 (1) ; 143 Tikrapoda 3690) ; 32 Titang 369 (2) ; 144 Kondhoporjamaliguda 288 (2) ; 38 Padmagiri 235 (7), 288 (1) ; 145 Sanyasiguda .. 288 (3),369 (1) . 39 Jaduguda 369 (7) ; 148 Dhokodopodoro .. 369 (1) ; 40 Tondapalli 365 (2), 369 (17) ; 149 Totaguda 369 (1) ; 41 Udupa .. 369 (3) ; 154 Bachhalipadara 369 (1) ; 43 Tangapali 369 (4) ; 158 Goyalikari 369 0) ; 44 Pothithong .. 235 (1), 350 (2), 369 (3) ; 159 Kumudaguda .. 369 (1) ; 45 Boilapari 365 (3), 369 (1) ; 160 Ponosoput .. 350 (6), 369 (5) ; 46 Gudunadu .. 3500). 369 (3), 393 (1) ; 161 Tabaloguda .. 369 (2) ; 47 Bhejaguda 235 (2). 283 (I) ; 164 Jamboguda .. 350 (4) ; 49 Chompakhari 369 (1) ; 168 Gorasati 350 (15); 53 Smdhirill!al 369 (1) ; 169 Mukundapalli 369 (1) ; 54 Munsa 235 (1) ; 171 Khojoriguda 288 (3) 369 (1); 57 Samiliguda 369 (1) ; 172 Sindhiput .. 369 (1) ; 58 Kothametta 369 (1) ; 173 Tarabeda .. 288 (I), 393 (1) ; 59 MarkapaJi .. 369 (1) ; 174 Kumbhipatiaguda :~69 (1) ; 63 Naikoguda 369 (J) ; 175 Kuniguda .. 369 (I' ; 64 Chalamguda .. 369 (1) ; 176 Paparmetla .. 369 (2) ; 68 Singarajkunta .. 273 (1),283 (1), 288 (35), 369(2) ; 179 Punlubond 369 (1) ; 69 Tondapalli 288 (32) ; 181 Ruma 369 (I) ; 70 Mattapaka 369 (2) ; 194 Teakguda .. 288 (6) ; 71 Koyagiri 369 (1) 196 Panigutta .. 235 (1), 369 (1) ; 72 Akarpalli 369 (1) ; 197 Porkanmala 369 (I) ; 73 Kothamatteru 369 (1) ; 198 Kopaguda 393 (1) ; 74 Titiveri 369 (1) ; 212 Nitakhamar .. 28& (1) ; 75 Sikhapalli .. 369 (1) ; 215 Rangamguda 350 (1) ; 77 Palakonda 369 (1) ; 216 Kandel 369 (2) ; 79 Gurakhunta 350 (5), 369 (1) ; 217 Somanathpur .. 2830), 288 (1),393 (1) ; 80 Kodelmetla .. 3690) ; 218 Pilaskuumi 369 (1) ; 83 Dodimetla 369 (2) ; 220 Hatiamboo Colony .. 288 (2) ; 84 TumsapaUi .. 369 (8( ; 221 Apanamala 350 (2), 369 (1) ; 92 Guntawada 369 (7) ; 223 Pikanamunda ., 369 (1) ; 93 'Kapatutia 369 (1) ; 226 Degra ., 235 (1) ; 97 Chitapari 369 (2) ; 229 lYialiguda .. 350 (1), 369 (1) ; 99 Poteel .. 369 (2) ; 234 Doraguda .. 28& (6), 350 (1) ; 101 Tarlakota .. 235 0) ; 235 Gundriguda 369 (1) ; 102 Kenduguda Colony 235 (1), 369 (1) ; 236 Padiapali 288 (1); 103 Balimela 369 (1) ; 239 Mudiliguda 288 (2), 369 (9) ; 106 Kumarguda 350 (8) ; 240 Potakaguda ., 369 (1) ; 107 Saradaguda ., 369 (4). 393 (1) ; 242 Ruttiguda ., 369 (1) ; 108 Kichibelli .. 369 (2) ; 250 Khariguda ., 369 (1) ; 110 Thapaguda 369 (1) ; 257 Bihonogudi Colony 369 (1) ; 111 Pedawada .. 235 (1), 369 (2) ; 261 Jonthapair Colony .. 369 0) ; 116 Baraja 350 (5) ; 263 Bidaripokana Colony 369 (1) ; 118 Bayanaikguda .. 231 (1) ; 264 Bheemaram-Colony .. 369 (1) ; 119 Doraguda .. 369 (2) ; 268 Kothavuru 3690) ; 121 Rasabeda .. 288 (11), 369 (2) ; 270 Kallapalli ., 235 l5) ; 123 Polkaguda .. 288 (2) ; 271 Darlabeda Colony .. 288 0). 369 (1) ; 124 KupJiguda 393 (1) ; MOTU PS (ALL RURAL)

1. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 13 Mallavaram 369 (2) ; 202 (3), 231 (10), 235 (15)1 238 (42). 350 (7), 369 (2) ; .. 15 AnanthapaUi 231 l5), 235 (6), 238 (40), 350 (3) ; II. VILLAGEWISE LlST 43 Tigul 350 (1) ; 1 Motu 231 (5).235 (9), 350 (3) ; 4S I{uriti 202 (2) ; 7 Kondapalli .. 238 (1) ; 46 GorugupalJi 202 (1), 238 (1) ; "VENKAir'APALAM PS (AULRURAL) I

Dulagandi ., 288 (3) ; I. AGGREGATE I.;IST FOR PS 14 15 Elkanur 288,(11) ; ., 369 (1) ; 202 (10), 231 (3), 235 (1), .238 (S'3) , 273 (2), 283 (1), 288 (30), 26 Gagarmetta 33 Venkatapalam 350 (2) ; 343 (1), 350 (7), 365 (3), 369 (14), 393 (1) ; .' 36 Bodili .. 369 (1) ; ., 369 (1) ; II. VILLAGEWISE LIST 45 Kangurkonda. 51 Naguloor ., 369 (1) ; 55 Arviti 288 (7) ; 3 Padia ., 202 (10), 231 (3),235 (1), 238 (53), " 273 (2),283 (1), 288 (6), 343 (1), 56 Thinaraludburuda- 350 (2), 365 (2), 369 (4), 393 (1), rnanidl ., 288 (1) ; 64 Kancllanpali ., 350 (1) ; 5 Kalaganda ., 369 (1) ; 78 Chintagunal 288 (1) ; 10 Cheruguda ., 369 (1) ; " 81 Dharenpali ., 350 (1) ; 11 Batanwada ., 369 (1) ; 84 Saragatti 369 (2) ; 12 Pregedapally .' 350 (1) ; " 87 Kodigudlagandi .. 288 (1) ; 13 Nandibeda .. 365 (1), 369 (1) ; MATHILI PS (ALL RURAL)

., 235 (5), 283 (1), 369 (1) ; I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 64 Chaulomundi 65 I Podipoda ., 288 (4) ; 393 (1) ; 231 (2), 233 (2), 235 (60),271 (3),273 (1), 283(5),288 (24), 350(52), 68 Udilibeda .. 69 Bariabahal ., 235 (2) ; 365 (2), 369 (51), 393 (17) ; 70 G angarajgurnma .. 350 (7) ; 288 (1) ; II. VILLAGEWISE LIST 71 Charnpajharan .. 73 Larnataput .. 350 (5) ; 76 Rauliguda .. 288 (1), 369 (1) ; 1 Kadaguda .. 283 (1), 288 (1) ; 77 Majhiguda .. 288 (4) ; 3 Bamanguda ., 235'(2) ; 78 Amboguda .. 235 (5), 365 (2) ; 4 Mohupodar 350 (4) ; .' 80 Singalbecha ,. 369 (1) ; 6 Karnarapali 235 (4), 369 (1) ; .' 84 Pangarn .. 350 (1) ; 7 Kururnapali ,. 369 (1) ; 85 Dongorakholli ., 369 (1) ; 14 Rengabeda 350 (2), 369 (3) ; 91 Patroput ., 288. (4), 369 (5) ; 15 Salimi .. 235 (1),393 (2) ; 92 Makka ., .369 (1), 393 (5) ; 19 Holdikordo 235 (2) ; 94 KaJiaguda ., 369 (1) ; 23 Konsariput .. 235 (1), 369 (5) ; 95 Chereng 233 (1), 369 (1) ; -~5 Sargiguda .. 231 (2), 235 (4) ;' " 102 Goudoput ., 393 (1) ; 26 Ternurupali .. 235 (4), 393 (1) ; 103 Dhoudaguda .. 235 (4), 350 (2), 369 (4) ; 27 Dhakudras .. 235 (6), 273 (1), 369 (1) ; 107 Dalapatigura ., 393 (1) ; 31 Sarangapali .. 369 (1) ; 109 Daiguda ., 369 (1) ; 32 Muchukiras ., 369 (1) ; " 110 Sindhiguda .. 369 (1) ; 36 Kiang 235 (6), 369 (1~ '; 111 Mathili ., 233' (1), 271 (3), 283 (2), 393 (2) ; 43 Kadopodar .. 369 (3) ; 112 Mendkuli ., 235 (9) ; 44 Tirnisput .. 369 (1), 393 (1) ; 115 Duraguda .. 369 (2) ; 46 Patugam .. 350 (1), 393 (1) ; 116 S'aradaput ., 369 (2) ; 48 Chalanguda .. 235 (1) ; 123 Ranginiguda ., 288 (2) ; 49 Dhungiaput .. 283 (1), 288 (1), 369 (1) ; 124 Jujariguda. .. 369 (1) ; 50 Kenduguda .. 235 (3) ; 128 Sondoral .. 288 (1) ; 51 Khemagura .. 393 (1) ; 141 Godiali 369 (1) ; 53 Bedurupali .. 369 (2) ; .. 143 Gobindapali 369 (1) ; 55 Kumbharput .. 350 (16), 393 (1) ; 148 Kusurnput ., 288 (2), 369 (l) ; 58 Tankarnunda .. 23~ (1), 369 (1) ; 151 Uppbrodural ., 369 (1) ; 59 Khoirput .. 288 (3) ; 161 Dumripoda 369 (1) ; 60 Upparput ., 350 (14), 369 (1) ; " RAYAGADA PS Y. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS Urban Total 040 (2), 200 (2), 201 (1), 202 (I), 203 (1), 207 (8), 2090),220 (4), 040 (2),200 (2), 201 (1),202 (1), 203 (1), 273 (1), 280 (1), 281 (4), 221(3), :m, (5),235 (133), 244 (2), 271 (2), 273 (9), 280 (1), 281 (4), 288 (8), 350 (13) 360 (1),380 (1). 388 (6),390 (1), 393 (9) : 283 (23), 288 (37), 335 (2), 350 (65),360 (1), 365 (5), 369 (78),380 (1), n. VILLAGEWlSB LIST 388 (6), 390 (1), 393 (35) ; Rural 207 (8), 209 (1), 220 ~4), 221 (3),231 (5),235 (133), 244 (2),271 (2), 5 Jarnunirna .'. 369 (2) ; 273 (8), 283 (23), 288 (2?)l 335 (2).' 350 (52), 365 (;'i). 369 (78), 6 Nathama,_ •.• 220 (2), 283 0),288 m, 369(4); 10 Singaput 235 (4), 369 (1) ;. 393 (26); ; ~" , 863

RAYAGADA PS-concld.

12 Kondhakhilimi 369 (2) ; 200 Rodangi .. 369 (1) ; 13 Kandili 283 (1), 369 (1) ; 205 Joridi .. 283 (1) ; 14 Pitamahal 369 (1) ; 207 Tumba .. 393 (1) ; 22 Kodesu 369 (2) ; 209 Kandamaliguda .. 369 (1) ; 41 Bileshu 369 (1) ; 211 Kuli .. 365 (5), 393 (2) ; 45 Hataseshkhal 235 (3), 283 (2),288 (4), 393 l3) ; 212 Utakapadu 235 (2), 369 (2) ; 47 Kilimisguda .. 207 0), 220 (2), 235 t 1). 273 (1), 216 Kamatalpeta .. 207 (I), 271 (2), 273 (1), 283 (6), 369 (4) ; 288 (9), 350 (32), 393 (4) ; 59 Badaruising " 235 (l), 335 (1) ; 228 Kolnara 207 (1), 209 (1), 283 (2), 393 (1) ; 61 Brahmanahalha .. 350 (1) ; 231 Karlakana .. 273,t2) ; 81 Jagannathpur ,. 369 (1). 393 (1) ; 234 Khedapada .. 207 (1), 350 (7), 369 (2), 393 (1) ; 92 Nandabadi .. 369 (1) ; 235 Depur ,. 369 (2) ; 97 Pipalguda .. 235 (4), 369 (3) ; 236 Santabarigan 235 (I) ; 101 Miraba1i .. 369 (3) ; 238 Rebalkana 369 (3) ; 110 Simsandubadi .. 235 (19) ; 243 DondiJi 369 (3) ; 120 Pedakuspadu .. 231 (1) ; 246 Nilabhadra .. 369 (1) 129 Tama1bai .. 235 (13) ; 247 Antamara .. 283 (1) ; 141 Katujaba .. 369 (1) ; 258 Emaliguda .. 369 (1) ; 144 Sikabadi .. 369 (1) ; 265 Gunapai .. 369 (1) ; 145 Pandrutali .. 235 (4), 369 (1) ; 270 Penta .. 288 (2) ; 149 Sanakilapadar .. 369 (2) ; 315 Ruppakona 3690) ; 153 Gotiguda .. 235(4), 369 (1) ; 317 Punjapai .. 3690) ; 154 Chingili .. 283 (1) ; 335 Makti .. 235 (10) ; 156 Kinermeda 288 (i) ; 363 Sanaalubadi .. 369 (1) ; 157 Rekhapadar .. 369 0) ; 372 Kampamaliguda .. 207 (2), 393 (1) ; 158 Belhapadar .. 369 (1) ; 373 Kaliguda .. 231 (1) ; 159 Jangadapadar .. 369 (1) ; 377 Pindapadar .. 231 (3),235 (24),244 (1) 2!!8 (8); 160 Bamunipinda .. 369 (2) ; 369 (1) ; 163 Kailaspur 369 (2) ; 383 El~nagalpadu 244 (1) ; 168 Laksbmipur 283 (I); 424 Kottapeta 221 (1), 235 (30). 273 (4), 283 (2); 170 Bankili .. 207 (1), 283 (1).369 (2), 393 (1) ; 393 (5) ; 171 Badisola .. 393 (1) ; 436 Kurumpeta .. 393 (1) ; 172 437 Padmapur 369 (1) ; Silitiguda \ " 369 (1) ;

174 Betapuru .. 335 (1) ; 439 Suri " 207 (1) ; 175 Kandhachampi .. 283 (2) ; 448 Kommuguda " 369 (1) ; 178' Patakapada 369 (2) ; 456 Rebatiguda .. 235 0), 369 (1) ; 182 459 Ghataneli 235 (2), 369 (1) ; Geraput " 221 (2) ; 183 Sarada 135 (1), 369 (1) ; 460 Kartikaguda .. 283 (1), 393 (2) ; 191 Hatihamba .. 235 (5) ; 461 Kambarguda 350 (12) ; ,

192 BUfujuguda 369 (1) ; 462 Keliguda " 283 (1) ;

193 Garudapadar 369 (2) ; 463 Pujhariguda " 369 (1) ;

194 Gandamusbi 393 (2) ; 466 Ambaguda " 369 (1) ;

195 Badakhilapadar 235 (4), 369 (1) ; 467 Binizpur " 369 (1) ;

KALYANSINGPUR PS (ALL RURAL)

1. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 68 Kandhakatipada 235 (3) ; 73 Palama 204 (1), 207 (3) ; 040 (2), 204 (3), 207 (14), 209 (1), 235 (57), 273 (2), 278 (2), 74 Chaleniguda 369 (2) ; 281 (I), 283 (23" 288 (32), 335 (2), 350 (23j, 369 (49). 393 (6) ; 78 Papikora 369 (2) ; 79 Baudhakaranja .. 369 (2) ; II. VlLLAGEWISE LIST 94 Kllsumosila 369 (1) ; 98 Buddagllda 283 (1), 369 (2) ; 5 Hatimunda 369 (2) ; 100 Garta]i 369 (1) ; 7 Chancharaguda 393 (1) ; 101 Dhepaguda 393 (1) ; 13 Dhaminipanga 235 (32) ; 102 Kandakara 369 (1) ; 18 Binispur .. 283 (1) ; 105 Katipara 288 (19) ; 28 Pata1amba 204 (2) ; 109 Kadalichua[] 350 (15) ; 30 Melkujaba 288 (9) ; 114 Baladia 369 (1) ; 34 Dhepaguda 369 (1) ; 119 Birida 393 (1) ; 43 Maneiguda 369 (2) ; 124 Kurukuti 3690) . 45 Khajuriguda 235 (1), 283 0), 369 (3) ; 126 Balapai 369 (2) ; 52 Sunakhandi 369 (1) ; 135 Kanagan 369 (1) ; 64 Batabirasi 288(1), 369 (1) ; 136 Talarambha 369 (3) ; KI09 864

KALYANSINGPUR FS (ALL RURAL)-concld. 138 Baraja 369 (2) ; 160 Musuri 235 (1) ; 141 Deulabari 369 (1) ; 162 Hajaridang 281 (1) ; ]43 Purnabhata 369 (1) ; 168 U pparanchalabari 393 (1) ;

144 Taja " 369 (4) ; 169 'Talaanchalabari 393 (1) ; 146 Raghunathpur 288 (1) ; 171 Lamberi 350 (1) ; 147 Minajholla .. 283 (19), 369 (3) ; 173 Kaiyansingpur 040 (2), 207 (7),209 (1), 235 (10)~ 148 Majhiguda 235 (1), 273 (1), 335 (2) ; 273 (1), 278 (2), 283 (1), 288 (2), 151 Rakhaiguda .. 369 (3) ; 369 (1), 393 (1) ; 155 Pradhaniguda o. 207 (4), 235 (7) ; 177 Khataghanta 369 (1) ; 156 Lakshmipur 350 (7) ; 183 Barabundi 369 (1) ; ]58 Keradapadar 235 (1) ; 187 Karalima 369 (1) ; 159 Kusumghati .. 235 (1) ; 194 Petliguda 369 (2) ;

BJSSAMCUTTACK PS (ALL RURAL) I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 175 Dharmaguda 369 (1) ; 177 Durgi 273 (2), 283 (3), 288 (2), 3'88 (l). 040 (2), 207 (4), 221 (3), 235 (164), 238 (6), 244 (1), 273 (5), 393 (2) ; 280 (2), 283 (15), 288 (51), 350 (131), 365 (8), 369 (72), 388 (2), 179 Maddiguda 369 (1) ; 393 (11) ; 180 Talabarangapadar .. 283(1), 369 (1) ; II. VILLAGEWISE LIST 185 Dukirinelli 369 (1) ; Bissamcuttack 040 (2), 221 (1), 238 (6), 273 (3), 186 Bhalleri 235 (1), 288 (1), 393 (1), 350 (12), 393 (1) ; 187 Pichiliguda 235 (1) ; 11 Ganthikhal 235 (5) ; 192 Kalapai .. 235 (1), 280 (1) ; 12 Bhejipadar 235 (1) ; 194 K.Burkumbhar 369 (12) ; 13 Balipadar 221 (2), 235 (5), 244 (1) ; 202 Chatikona .. 393 (1) ; 14 Jigiri 235 (10), 283 (1), 288 (8), 365 (8), 203 Bariguda .. 369 (1), 393 (1) ; 369 (1) ; 209 Karli 369 (1) ; 15 Panasapadar 283 (1) ; 211 Khajuri 283 (l) ; 28 U..r1ajodi 350 (7) ; 214 Sanagotiguda .. 369 (1) ; 29 Kakaramaska 369 (1) ; 217 Blrsiguda 369 (1) ; 39 Kankubadi 235 (1) ; 221 Hadasinkula 288 (1) ; 42 Hanpur & Jamuguda 235 (1), 369 (1) ; 222 Patroguda 369 (2). 393 (1) ; 223 (1) ; 46 Kumbhara Dhamini .. 235 (9), 350 (9), 369 (I) ; Badamatkabadi " 235 (1), 369 51 Papikhal 369 (1) ; 230 Bhairagad .. 207 (3), 235 (J), 369 (1), 52 Kadagulumi 235 (9) ; 231 Litiguda 235 (4) ; 65 Balljikusuma 369 (3) ; 236 Deokupuli 235 (1) ; 74 Budahada 288 (14) ; 242 Telengapadar 283 (1) ; 75 Sikabandha 288 (4) ; 245 Gobardhan 393 (1) ; 82 Panchubadi 235 (1) ; 247 Dokuluguda 235 (10). 283 (2),340(3),369 (1) ; 93 Dangasuruda 235 (1) ; 39~ (1) ; 96 Badapendrakhal 369 (2) ; 251 Khajuripadar 235 (3) ; 102 Banapur 235 (9), 369 (2) ; 252 Muniguda 280 (1), 388 (J) ; 111 Mandakota 288 (1) ; 254 Ramanakupuli 369 (1) ; 114 Disaripada 235 (7) ; 260 Hatamuniguda 207 0),283 (2) ; 123 Jugapadar 235 (1), 369 (2) ; 264 Munikhola 288 (19), 369 (2), 398 (1)-; 125 Dukum 235 (I), 369 (1) ; 273 Kumudabali 350 (53) ; 126 Lakshmipur 369 (1) ; 276 Sillgari 350 (33), 369 (5) ; 127 Munda 369 (1) ; 278 Khalaguda 393 (1) ; 128 Gadaba 350 (13) ; 282 Karadabandha 235 (16) ; 135 Kyalapada 369 (1) ; 286 Burujuguda 235 en, 369 (I) ; 136 Kapapadar 369 (2) ; 294 U pporowargudi 235 (1) ; 137 Karapadi 369 (1) ; 296 Uppormunda 235 (1) ; 138 Daragudi 235 (1) ; 297 Gunjapaju 235 (2) ; 139 Sambudaraburuni 235 (17) ; 300 Gailang 235 (1) ; 142 Ba(adaguda 369 (1) ; 303 Kalyarapeta 235 (2) ; 145 Konari 369 (1) ; 305 Salapajhola 235 (1) ; 149 Kodabhata 369 (J) ; J14 Amadani 235 (2) ; 151 Lakshmipur 369 (1) ; 317 Gangarapoda 350 (1) ; 152 Purikona 369 (2) ; 330 Ghangarapaaa 235 (3) : 155 Kusumapadar 369 (2)'; 358 Gugulahaimundi 235 (1) ; 158 Gopikankubadi 235 (2), 369 (2) ; 366 Badameridi 369 (1) ; 159 Penta 235 (6), 369 (1) ; 369 Sikampadar 235 (9),2880) 160 Nundufujhola 235 (1), 369 (3) ; 403 Gadabengari 235 (6) ; 166 Tanginiguda 283 (1) ; 406 Jarapakhambesi 235(1); 167 Betapada 235 (6), 369 (1) ; 42} Hekiri 283 (1) ; 168 Dhepaguda 283 (1) ; 423 ~huapl(da 369 (1) ; 865

AMBODALA PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 99 Lakshmipur 283 (1) ; 101 Lotaguda .. 369 (1) ; 202 (1), 207 (2), 235 (5), 280 (3), 283 (10), 350 (21), 365 (6), 107 Hahapadar " 393 (1) ; 369 (19), 388 0), 393 (6) ; 113 Sltaramapur .. 283 (1), 350 (2) ; 118 Dnrukalima " 207 (1), 350 (1), 369 (1) ; n. VILLAGEWISE LIST 119 Chodorongo 207 (I) ; 123 Meringa .. 283 (1) ; 8 Baghadangari .. 369 (5) ; 126 Khalapadar 235 (2) ; 11 Dangubadi .. 369 (1) ; 131 Bhimapur .. 283 (I) ; 47 Sankulupadar .. 369 (1) ; 132 Gundriguda 350 (2), 369 (1) ; 55 Doragan .. 369 (2) ; 133 Ambadala " 350 (13),369 (2), 388 (1), 39:' (3) ; 58 Khaliaguda 283 (1), 369 (1) ; 137 Amalabhata " 283 (4), 350 (3), 369 (I) ; "- 143 60 Kurubaru " 235 (2). 280 (3) ; Padruguda 283 (1) ; 64 Silkudi .. 202 (1) ; 147 . Hatichanchada " 235 (1).369 (1), 393 (1) ; 65 Bhalugan .. 369 (1) ; 239 PaJenapadar .. 365 (1) ; 76 JagdaJpur .. 369 (1) ; 240 Kardanga 365 (4) ; 98 Patula .. 393 (1) ; 258 Dhepaguda 365 (1) ;

GUNVPUR PS (ALL RURAL)

1. AGGREGATF LIST FOR PS 51 Kujendn 221 (1), 235 (23), 273 (9), 2S.l (9), Total 369 (9), 393 (3) ; 52 Salakamba 207 (3), 231 (9), 235 (35), 273 ! 1), 040 (2). 041 (8),200 (12), 207 (34), 220 (10),221 (11),230 (1), 393 (7) ; 231 (36),233 (9),235 t319), 273 (28),281 (21),283 (33), 288 (65), 55 Kalama .. 235 (31), 350 (32) ; 335 (2), 340 (6), 350 (43), 365 (5), 369 (113), 388 (3), 393 (76), 56 Ghanantn .. 235 (2), 369 (1),393 (I) ; 394 (1), 399 (1) ; 57 Balsunda 235 (10), 283 (5), 369 (6) ; Rural 58 Rupapadar .. 369 (3) ; 59 Dambasara " 207 (2), 231 (2). 235 (39), 2.~3 (2) 200 (3), 207 (27), 221 (11),231 (36),233 (6), 235 (327" 273 (16), 369 (4) 393 (6) ; 283 (33),288 (53), 335 (1), 350 (43), 365 (2),369 (105), 393 (57), 60 Bamini 231 (2),235 (34),2730), 36" (~) ; 394(1) ; 61 Serama 283 (2), 369 (1) ; Urban 65 Gotalapadar " 369 (6), 393 (1) ; 68 Mukuripadar .. 283 (1) ; 040 (2), 041 (8:' 200 (9), 207 (7), 220 (10), 230 (1), 233 (3), 69 Bagsala 235 (3) ; 235 (12), 273 (12), 281 (21), 288 (12), 335 (1), 340 (6), 350 (5), 72 Hukkumba " 207 (3), 235 (3),393 (8) ; 365 (3), 369 (8), 388 (3), 393 (19), 399 (1) ; 74 Bhaleri " 350 (4) ; 76 Tikarpada .. 235 (3) ; II. VILLAGEWISE LIST 77 Barabangi 288 (13) ; 82 Jhara 235 (I), 369 (1) ; 231 (1),369 (Ir; " 1 SriramaPl!f " 84 Dalingdang 369 (1) ; 3 Binapadar .. 369 (1) ; 86 Gota 288 (4) ; 8 Kothaguda .. 393 (1) ; 92 Kataki 393 (6) ; 15 Gadiakhal .. 200 (1), 221 (1),369 (JO), 393 (1) ; 93 Baramulunga 369 (1) ; 17 Jagannathapur .. 200 (1), 207 (3), i.73 (1), 283 (2), 99 Suludi " 369 (2) ; 288 (9). 335 (1), 393 (2) ; 102 Sorisapadar " 369 (1) ; 18 Karama .. 273 (1),369 (2) ; 105 Tambakana 231 0),235 (1), 369 (I) ; 19 ~arasangiri .. 207 (2), 369 (1) ; 108 Gomupada 207 (2) ; 29 Machhakhunti .. 283 (I), 369 (1) ; 109 Ragudubhai " 369 (1) ; (1), 30 Sirijholi .. 369 393 (1) ; 111 Kariniguda 235 (20), 394 (1) ; 31 Regada .. 235 (10), 369 (2). 393 (1) ; 112 Jinjiribadi 369 (1) ; 32 Narasimunda .. 359 (4) ; 113 Parikhati .. 288 (0) ; 34 Bara Achhaba .. 369 (1) : 115 Kitalpadu 369 (1) ; 36 Koithapadar .. 221 (3), 235 (6) ; 118 Tabaki 235 (1), 369 (5) : 37 Haruguda 233 (6), 235 (10) ; 119 Kalamaj!lITa 288 (1) ; 38 Pujariguda .. 221 (2) ; 122 EnatimuJagan 369 (1) ; 39 Dasamantapur .. 207 (1), 369 (1) ; 124 Chakundi 350 (2), 369 (I}; 41 Pradhaniguda .. 221 (3), 369 (1) ; 125 Ramanagura .. 207 (1), 273 (1),369 (1); 44 Majhiguda .. 235 (8), 369 (1) ; 127 Sundhidhamini 369 (2) ; 47 Nilamaguda .. 207 (2), 369 (1), 393 (1) ; 128 Tandikana 369 (2), 393 (1) ; 48 Ra,iavikramapur .. 283 (1) ; 129 Kandajamu 235 (7), 288 (2) : 49 Yaduruwalsa .. 231 (20), 235 (3), 393 (3) ; 133 Allllbadi 235 (I) ; 50 Golamunda .. 207 (3), 273 (2), 283 (1), 369 (2), 140 Taralinga 369 (5) ; 393 (2) : 141 Mahipanga 365 (2), 369 (1) : 866

GUNUPUR PS (ALL RURAL)-concld.

142 Khaira ., 235 (1),288 (1) ; 156 Limapadar .. 200 (1), 235 (9), 393 0) ; 143 Mering .. 235 (21), 369 (1) ; 157 Khilingirm . . 207 (5), 283 (5), 350 (1), 393 (4); 144 Amibi . . 221 (1), 235 (5), 283 (1), 369 (2) ; 158 Khilapadar . . 235 (13), 283 (3), 288 (11),369 (6), 151 Podasingi . . 235 (5),369 (1) ; 393 (4) ; 152 Raiguda .. 231(1),393 (3) ; 159 'DumurI .... 288 (1) ; 154 Bininda 288 (1),350 (4), 369 (2) ; 165 Deula 235 (22) ;

GUDARI PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 66 Pendili 235 (16) ; 67 Bamunidangar .. 288 (1) ; 040 (2), 200 (1), 207 (9), 221 (19), 231 (2),-235 (202), 238 (1), 68 Asada .. 235 (9) ; 244 (6), 273 (6), 283 (31), 288 (182), 335 (1), 350 (36), 365 (7), 69 Khariaguda 288 (.1) ; 369 (35), 392 (2),393 (19) ; 71 Urlukona 369 (1) ; 73 Kepili .. 288 (3) ; II. VILLAGE:WISE LIST 88 Karlaghati .. 235 (1), 369 (1) ; 95 Goudodepaguda .. 221 (3), 283 (2), 393 (1) ; 7 Kolapura .. 309 (1) ; 96 Panganapadar .. 235 (1), 369 (1) ; 8 Sarapura .. 2JI (1), 369 (1) ; 97 Muchilipanga 288 (1). 369 (1) ;

9 Sibalingapur .. 244 (1) ; 99 Puritiguda " 288 (1) ; 12 Karanja ,. 288 (7) ; 106 Kaju 288 (1) ; 13 Mattuguda 288 (6) ; 107 Samborolendi .. 235 (5), 369 (1) ;

14 Barigan " 369 (2) ; p7 U parmanipadar .. 235 (9), 369 (1) ; 15 Barakanda .. 288 (10); 119 Dombogurukudu .. 235 (25) ; 17 Chittisarama .. 235 ~A), 283 (2), 288 (11) ; 120 Siriguda .. 369 (1) ; 19 Sanahuma .. 207 (1), 235 (21), 283 (1), 288 (12), 124 Gumi .. 369 (1) ; 335 (1), 350 (2) ; 134 Burudi .. 288 (42) ; 22 Naira 235 (29),283 (1), 369 (1), 393 (1) ; 135 Nilaguda 288 (26) ; 23 Kiniri .. 231 (1), 244 (2), 288 (10) ; 136 Makaguda .. 288 (10) ; 26 Burulendi 288 (11), 369 (1) ; 138 Parikupada 288 (7) ; 29 Kareiguda .. 235 (6), 288 (1), 369 (1) ; 139 Solakharikuti .. 288 (1) ;

30 Bentaguda .. 288 (1), 350 (1), 365 (2) ; 147 Jalanidhi " 235 (2) ;

31 Ambisu " 288 (7) ; 148 Denduguda " 235 (15) ; 34 Karanapura 288 (7) ; 151 Landasinga 235 (~), 238 (1), 244 (2), 283 (2} ; 39 Arnbabari .. 235 (2), 244 (I), 283 (4), 369 (2) ; 156 Gumudalaxmipur 369 (3) ; 41 Jir.il .. 235 (15), 283 (3) ; 162 JaijJang 369 (1) ; 42 Dharapur .. 235 U) ; 173 Majhibuda 369 (2) ; 43 Kadama 369 (1) ; 176 Guruguda 235 (2) ; 47 Bichikol .. 235 (1), 283 (1), 393 (3); 193 Kambiguda 369 (3) ; 48 Radu .. 221 (2), 235 (33), 283 (1),,,.; 196 Dekadora 393 (1) ; 49 Derigan .. 207 (3), 221 (4), 283 (4), 288 (3), 203 Singamundi 350 (1), 369 (1) ; 350 (2), 365 (4), 369 (1),393 (3); 213 Bijapur " 393 (1) ; 51 Gumuda 350 (9) ; 216 Gandesi .. 235 (1) ; 52 Gudari .. 040 (2), 200 (1), 207 (5), 221 (10), 222 Godabadiri 350 t5) ; 235 (3), 273 (6),283 (10), 288 (2), 229 Goridangbhotta .. 392 (2) ; 350 (8), 393 (8) ; 237 Bandari .. 350 (2), 369 (2) ; 56 Birasa .. 350 (6) ; 246 Buribali .. 369 (1) ; 61 Badiguda 369 (2) ; 270 Madhupura 365 (1),369 (1), 393 (1)

,PADMAPURPS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 32 Bahupadar 235 (11), 350 (11),; 33 Saurasingpur .. 369 (1) ; 040 (2), 207 (3), 220 (7),221 (5),235 (63), 272 (4), 273 ~6), 28~ (1), 34 Perapang 235 (1), 283 (1), 369 (1) ; 283 (26), 288 (15),344(18),350 (i8), 365 (1), 369 (24), 393 (20) ; .. 42 Piridipanga .. 369 (3) ; n. YILLAGEWISE LIST 50 Hirijinga .. 235 (8),369 (1) ; 52 2 Surlukupa .. 235 (3), 273 (2), 369 (5) ; Raelapadar .. 235 (1) ; 3 Kenduguda 234 (4), 283 (2), 350 (f)-:- - 53 Biripadar .. 235 (11) : 5 Goibandha .. 235 (1), 282 (1) ; 54 Padmapur 040 (2), 221 (5), 235 (2),,283 (6) ; 9 Nuagar 365 (1) ; 393 (2) ;

13 Pa(oguda .. 344 (18), 350 (4), 369 (2) ; 55 Khamapadar f'•• 283 (5), 288 (I), 350 (2), ,360 (2) ; 15 Phajilibandha " 235'(1),283 (2), 188 (1), 369 (2) ; 393 (1) : 24 Merenda .. 235 (1) ; 57 Koilikota I 235 (1) ; 28 Sardhapur 235 (6), 369 (1), 393 (3) ; 62 Ihitika 369 (1) ; 867

PADMAPUR PS (ALL RURAL}-concld.

64 Jatili • • 207 (3), 235 (2), 273 (1), 288 (1), 68 Gudiabandh ._ 235 (6), 272 (4), 273 (2), 283 (7) ; 369 0), 393 (10) ; 288 (12), 369 (1), 393 (3) ; 65 Rela .. 235 (2) ; 70 Laxmanguda •.• 235 (1), 283 (1), 369 (1) ; 66 Nuagan •.• 283 (1) ; 72 Indupur .. , 220 (7), 273 (1), 283 (1), 393 (1) 17 Sargiguda ..• 369 (2) ;

PUTfASINGI PS (ALL RURAL)

I. AGGREGATE LIST FOR PS 16 Denginigarjanga .. 235 (28) ; 17 Tolana .,. 369 (2) ; 235 (91), 283 (5), 288 (2), 350 (1), 365 (1), 369 (8), 393 (3) ; 19 Gundurugan .. 288 (2) ; 20 Udapgarajanga .. 283 (1) ; II. VILLAGEWISE LIST 28 Ghutiuni .. 350l:1) ; 30 Bhimapur .. 235 (31) ; 1 Jalatar .. 235 (3), 283 (1),369 (1) 393 (1) ; 32 Laba .. 235 (8), 36~ (2) ; 8 Kutuni .. 235 (16), 393 (2) ; 39 Jhumpapm ... 369 (2) ; 14 Puttasingi .. 235 (1) ; 49 Tada ... 235 (1), 283 (3), 369 (1) ; 15 Rejirigatal .. 235 (3) ; 54 Pindaguri .. 365 (1) ; TABLE ON FAIRS AND FES1JVALS IN TIlE DISTRICT OF KORAPUT

This Table gives a list of villages wbere important concerned to whom a list of questionnaire was circulated fairs or festivals of the district are held. The names of by post with request to furnish the replies. The number the villages have been arranged police !>tationwise of people gathering at the fair is based on eye estimation .according to tbeir serial numbers in the Primary Census and may therefore be treated as approximate. Name Abstract. The list includes only those fairs which of the month in Column 3 is in terms of English calendar attract a large number of people of the village or outside. month which does not exactly coincide with tbt Oriya month. The name of the English month, when the Column 1 of the Table gives the name of the village festival usually falls, has, therefore, been furnished in together with its serial number. The name of the fair' this column. or festival held in the village is furnished in Column 2 while Columns 3 and 4 respectively furnish the name Besides the above information, a few more details of the month in which such fair is held and the were collected through the agency of the primary school .approximate number of persons att~nding the fair. teachers. Such details will be available in another volume where the Fairs and Festivals of Orissa are The list is prepared on the basis of information proposed to be published in an elahorate manner. furnished by the primary school teacher of the locality

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS (IN RURAL AREAS ONLY)

Name of village Name of Fair Time Approxi- Name of village Name of Fair Time Approxi- with its or of mate number with its or of mate n"umber serial number Festival occurrence of persons serial number Festival occurrence of perso~s attending attending

1 2 3 4 2 3 4

Koraput PS Lakshmipnr PS-concld.

Mundar 9 Shivaratri February 1,000 Kessakawadi 52 Chaitra Parba, April 500 Umuri 42 Bali Jatra/Kali April 2,000 Kusumaguda 64 Chaitra Parba April 1,000 Puja November 1,000 Kundar 66 Shivaratri February 2,000 Tamili 88 Mali Jatra February 1,000 Panchada 71 Chaitra Parba April 2,000 Ekdali 145 Shivaratri February 5,000 Rataput 79 Chaitra Parba April 800 Paikpuki 162 Shivaratri February 2,000 Konkadaput 80 Chitra Patba April 600 Podaiput 163 Chitra Parba April 600 Uperakutti 101 Chaitra Parba April 1,000

Dasamantapur PS Narayanapatna PS

Guma 20 Shivaratri February 1,000 Narayanapatna 126 ChaitraJatra/ Aprili 2,800 Dasamantapur 25 Thakuram Parba April 3,000 Rath Jatra July 1,000 Bitarbaghri 33 Shivaratri February 1,000 Nilabadi 168 Shivaratri February 2000 Talratabandh 45 Chaitra Parba April 2,000 Kunte~hu 183 Agniganga Parba May 5,000 Oirli 57 Shivaratri February 2,000 Diguvagaradi 211 Chaitra Jatra April 1.000 Kumbharipada 214 Thakurani Jatra April 2,')00 ,Lakshmipur PS N:andapur PS Burja 2 Thakurani Patba May 5,000 Biriguda 7 Phula Jatra November 10,000 Barapadar 37 Chaitra Parhal April/ 3,000 Dharada 9 Thakurani Jatra/ Aprill 500 Dasahara October 3,000 Shivaratri February 500 Nandapur 96 Ratha Jatra/Dola July/March2,OOO/5,OOO Lakshmipur 16 Thakurani Ja'.ra April 3,000 Jatra/Dasahara/ Oct./Feb. 3,500/1,500 Kakirigt)ma 22 Chaitra Parbat Apnl! 3,000 Shivaratri Shivaratri February 2,000 Kadamaguda 101 Pousa Parba December 1,500 Gaudaguda 25 NacPlll;,i Jatra/ September 2,000 Paliba 146 Shivaratri Februar) 3000 Shivaratri February 4,000 Pitaguda 162 Chaitra Parbaj April! 600 Kanimusha 42 Chaitra Parba April 700 Ganga Parba January ,6CO 869

Name of village Name of Fair Time Approxi. Name of village Name of Fair Time Approxi- with its or of mate number l1,ith its or of 'mate number serial number Festival occurrence of persons serial number Festival occurrence of persons attending attending

2 3 4 1 2 3 4

Semiliguda PS Machkund PS-concld.

Dudhari 8 Mauli Devi Puja January 1,000 Barasagar 55 Chaitra Parba April 800 Petakana S3 Durga Puja April 3,000 Badigoda 85 Chaitra Parba April 3,00(}, Ghatguda 60 Chaitra Parba April 800 Redeal 88 Chaltra Parba April 500 Goudoguda 61 Chaitra P~rba April 700 Jaiyanthgiri 93 Chaitra PaTba April 900 Aligan 86 Pousa Parba/Nali Jan./Feb. 2,000/3,000 Parba/Chaitra April 2,000 Nowrangapur PS Parba Balda 87 Pousa Parba January 800 Taragan 6 Shivaratri February 4,000 Chaitra Parba April 800 Pilika 8 Dola Jatra March 4,000 Chikapar 88 Chaitra Parba April 1,000 Ambadola 15 Chaitra Parba April 3,000 Pausa Parba January 1,000 Churahandi 16 Chaitra Parba April 3,000- Doliambo 89 Pou5a Parba January 600 Sindhigan 18 D0la Jatra March 5,000 Chaitra Parba April 600 Bhatara 23 Bali Jatra (Once in November 2,500 Jamikiguda 118 Bali Jatra April 600 12 years) Deula 24 Bhuasuni Devi Puja May 1,000 Pottangi rS BhaunriaDeviJatra May 1,000 Agnipur 26 Shivaratri February 4,000- Kunduli 19 ChaitraParba April 11000 Kesariguda 38 Magha Jatra February 1,000 Shivaratri February 1,200 Parhalguda 39 Bali Jatra April 5,000 Sorishapadar 32 Chaitra Parba April 500 Bhatigan 44 Bali Jatra April 2,000 Pottangi \ 35 Shivaratri February 2,000 Bijraguda 45 Bali Jatra April 2,000' Dola Jatra l\;Iarch 1,000 Belgan 50 Bali Jatra April 2,000' Ganga Maa Jatre April 2,000 Bangarbheja 52 Ghanta Jatra April 7,000 Chandaka 41 Bali Pa,rba September 1,000 Akamba 55 Chaitra Parba April 2,000 Durga Puja October 5,000 Wolgam 272.. Pata Jatra June 1,000 Pappadabandi PS Shivaratri February 500 Jamuguda 5 Bali Jatra April 1,050' Padwa PS Kuclilia 7 Thakurani Jatra August 2,000 Nuakote 8 Shivaratri February 1,050 Lampi 11 Dasahara October 1,000 Bali Jatra April 1,000- Chaitra Parba April 1,400 Dasahara October 5,700 Arurgara 17 Shivaratri FebruarY 1,400 Maidalpur 11 Ratha Jatra July 1,050 Dasahara October 1,500 Usigan 20 Shivaratri Febrtlary 1,600· Goloro 27 Bali Jatra January 1,000 BaliaJatra April 1,600' Marata 29 Da'lllhara October 1,000 Pradhaniguda 32 Bali Jatra April 1,000 Pousa Parba January 1,000 Makia 47 Ratha Jatra July 1,500 Chaitra Parba April 1,000 Dasahara October 1,500 Taintar 34 Dasahara October 700 Pappadahandi 54 Shivaratri February 2,000' Chaitra Parba April 700 Tanda 61 Shivaratri February 2,000 Pousa Parba January 700 Patakot 63 Shivaratri February 3,000 Enurguguda 43 Dasahara October 700 Aborda 45 Dasahar October 2,000 Tentulikhunti PS Chaitra Parba April 2,000 Pousa Parba January 2,000 Kantagan 1 Shivaratri February 1,600. Kamara 46 Bali Jatra January 900 Jariguma 5 Dola Jatra March 3,000 Dheja 56 Dasahara October 1,200 Dhandda 14 Bali Jatra April 2,000 Padwa 61 Dola Jatra March 2,000. Tentulikhunti 24 Chaitra Jatra April 3,500 , Ratha Jatra july 2,000 Mangardhara 26 Pousa Purnima December 1.000' Khudaput 116 Shivaratri February 1,000 Parajakurumuli 33 Chaitra Parba Apnl 500 Udaypur 53 Bali Jatra April 10,000 Machkund PS Dugi 57 Dola Jatral Marchi 5,000' Chandan Jatra! Mayl 5,000 Darapada 23 Pousa Parba December 600 Jhulan Jatra August 5,000' Chaltra Parba April 600 Salapa 58 Dola Jatra March 1,500 Modaiput Dahana 63 Chandan Jatra/ May! 5,oo{)l } 24 Pousa Parba December 500 (a)Mundatput Dola Jatra March 4,000 .870

, Name of village Name of Fair Time Approximate Name of village Name of Fair Time Approximate with its or of number with its or of / number serial number Festival occurrence of persons serial number Festival occurrence of persons attending attending

2 3 4 2 3 4

Tentulikhunti PS-concld. KuItdra PS-concld.

I Sanadebetaguda 73 Bali Jatra April 500 Taraput 43 Dola Jatra March 4,000 Jaganathpur 91 Dola Jatra I Marchi 1,000 Banuaguda 45 Chaitra Parba April 1,000 Dasahara October 3,000 Garahandi 48 Shivaratri February 2.000 Dandasenaguda 93 Bali Jatra April 1,000 Borigumma PS Jeypore PS Khadpa 3 Bali Jatra November 1,500 Baramajhfguda 15 Manikeswari Pl,lja October 600 Solapa 4 Shivaratri February 1,000 Lokiguda 16 Shivaratri February 5,000 Rondapalli 15 Bali Jatra November 1,000 Cham pia 22 Shivaratri February 1,000 Molasaro 16 Bali Jatra November 2,000 Bhatigan 30 Chatira Parba April 500 Batajaganathpur 17 Ratba Jatra/ July 1,000 Kanagan 36 Dolo Jatra~ March 3.000 Hala Poda March 1,000 Bamini 42 Cbaitra Parba April 2,000 Balaput 118 Shivaratri February 1,500 Borigumma 50 Durga Puja October 8,000 Kandaput 20 Shivaratri February 3,000 Magha Mandei January 10,000 Kaliagam 36 Thakurani Jatra May 2,000 Bajenikonadi 59 Chaitra Parba April 3,000 Kalsahandi 45 Chaitra Parba April 500 Kasaguda 61 Ganda Jatra April 2,000 Prasanaput Baya- Bandiguda 62 Chaitra Parba April • 500 guda 48 Chaitra Farba April 500 Jamumunda 64 Ramanabami April 1,000 Kunturudhal0 49 Shivaratri . February 1,000 Bodapara 65 Shivaratri February 2,000 Chaitra Farba ApriL 1,000 Palakaput 50 Chaitra Parba April 500 Kotpad PS Bhatachinchi 60 Dola Jatra March 1,000 Binjili 19 Dola Jatra March 2,000 Boipariguda PS Dhamanahandi 69 DoJaJatra March 2,000 Nuagan ,113 Dasahara October 3,000 Ramagiri 10 Bali J~tra November 3,000 Nuagan 130 DolaJatra March 3,000 Ratha Jatni July 3,000 Kuagan 136 Dola Jatra March 80C Dasahara October 3,000 Shivaratri February 800 Dola Jatra March 3,000 Bijarapali 137 Chaitra Parba April 500 Chaitra Parba April 3,000 Kusumi 141 Dolajatra March 5,000 Kaudiaguda 24 Chaitra Parba April 600 Ramanabami April 5,000 Dasahara October 600 Shivaratri February 5,000 Pilakani 26 Chaitra Parba April 500 Dasahara October 5,000 basahara October 500 Tentuliguda Chaitra Parba 29 April 900 Umarkot PS Damonaikoguda 33 Chaitra Parba April 600 Patraput ·34 Chailra Parba April 2,000 Nirundi 3 Thakuraoi Jatra April 600 Bo'doguda 37 Chaitra Parba April 500 Dhodra 22 Thakurani Jatra March 20,000 KaJapoda 40 Chaira Parba April 2,000 Dhangariguda 26 Chaitra'pa:~ba April 500 Digapur 51 Dola Parba March 2,000 Umarkot 32 DolaJatra March 3,000 LimagTIda 61 Chaitra Parba April 2,000 Shivaratri February 3,500 Boipariguda 76 Ramanabami April 1,000 Bikia 48 Shivaratri February 1,000 Dasmantapur 89 Rath Jqtfa July 1,000 Pujarib~randi 89 Pendradevi Jatra May 5,000 pasahani October 1,090 Thakurani Jatra May '3,000 Dola Jatra March 1,000 Hat Bharand 138 Danteswari Mauti Sliivaratri February ~ 1,000 Devi Jatra May 3,000 Hil;Ti 144 Thakurani Jatra juqe 5,000 Kandra PS Bagderi ,5 Ratha Jatra July 1,300 Dabugam PS Soralguda 13 Chaitra Parba April 600 Bedapaunsi 22 Shivaratri February 2,000 Pariya 1 Bali Jatra April 1,000 Jabapatraput 24 RamanabalIli April 1,090 Patti 7 Bali Jatfa April 700 Pradhaniput 27 Shivaratri February 2,000 KhaJiguda 8 Bali Jatra April, 2,000 Kundr.a .~9 Dola Jatra March 7,000 Dabugam 10 Magba Mandei Pebr,uary 5,000 pasahara . October 5,OOp Thakurani J atra April 5,000 Kermit; 35, Mahuli Jatfa February 3,000 Dasahara October 5,000 87,1

Name of village Name of Fair Time Approxi- Name of village Name of Fair Time Appraxi- with its or of mate number with its or of mate number serial number Festival occurrence of persons serial number Festival occurrence of persons attending attending

2 3 4 1 2 3 4

Dabugam PS-concld. Mathili pS-concld.

Ghusrabeda 15 Shivaratri Mela February 500 Sargiguda 25 Chaitra Parba April 1,200 Charagan 20 Kalasi Parba April 500 Tcmurupali 26 Chaitra Parba April 1,000 Haladiguda 23 Magha Jatra February 500 Podaguda 30 Chaitra Parba April 800 Borigan 34 Fagun Mandei March 3,000 Kumbharput 55 Shivaratri February 500 Matigan 43 Bali Jatra April 2,000 Chaulomundi 64 Chaitra Parba April 2,000 Mangarachachara 47 Thakurani Jatra May 500 Gangarajgumma 70 Shivaratn February 700 Purnirna Jatra April 1500 Dasahara October 700 (Mela) Chaitra Parba April 700 Kadikhamar 50 Thakurani Parba April 500 Bandiguda 82 Chaitra Parba April 600 Dumarada 51 Thakurani Parba April 500 Durga Puja October 600 Gotiguda 70 Thakurani Parba April 500 Pangam 84 Chaitra Parba April 800 Kelia 84 Shivaratri February 2,000 Chereng 95 Dasahara October 1,000 Baigam 87 Bali Jatra April 1,000 Boraguda 105 Chaitra Parba April 800 Dhamanaguda 96 Kalasi Jatta April 600 Sindhiguda UO Chaitra Parba April 800 Archhitaguda 99 Kalasi Jatra April 500 Mudulipoda 121 Chiatra Parba April 500 Medana 101 Bali Jatra May 1,000 Durga Puja October 500 Butiaguda 102 'Shivaratri February 500 Bandapada 122 Cbaitra Parba April 500 Anchala 105 Bali Jatra April 1,000 Bamsopoda 127 Chaitra Parba April 500 Jamuguda 123 Diwali Parba November 2,000 Durga Puja October 500 Bali Jatra April 2,000 Pindajongoro 130 Chaitra Parba April 500 Jutiguda 124 Bali Jatra April 1,000 Sindhiguda 133 Chaitra Parba April 500 Shivaratri February 1,000 Gobindapali 143 Shivaralri February 1,500 Tusaipoda 154 Chaitra Parba April 500 Jorigam PS Knsumi 1 Ratha Jatra July 1,000 Rayagada PS Thakurani Jatra February 1,000 Baraguda 10 Ratha Jatra July 700 Jodi 109 Thaiurani Jatra April 2,160 Jorigam 12 Thakurani Jatra March 5,000 Hatihamba 191 Kalabandh Jatra January 5,000 Dehurikona 26 Shivaratn February 10,000 Guakana 219 Jhankerei J atra April 500 130dni 33 Silivaratri February 1,000 Kolnara 228 Dola Jatra March 2,000 , Salebhata 64 Dola Jatra March 500 Dalmluguda 230 Ghanta Parba ay 2,000 Mohangan 68 Chaitra Jatra April 600 Kadalimuli 353 Agni Kuanri l.'uja March 3,000 Baldi 104 Kalasi Jatra March 1,000 RathaJatra July 1,500 Kalyansingpur PS Dasahara October 1,500 Chandahandi 105 Thakurani Jatra March 3,000 Kalyansingpur 173 Shivaratri February 4,000 Baidipada 114 Paten Jatra November 10,000 Bissamcuttack PS Malkangiri PS Bissamcuttack Mariwada 19 Dasahara October 1,000 1 Ratha Jatra July 3,000 Bariguda Titiveri 74 Chaitra Parba April 700 24 Shivaratri February 2,000 Dangasuruda Sikhapalli 75 Dasahara October 500 93 Bali Jatra October 1,500 Durgi 177 Dola Jatra Korukonda 104 Shivarati February 1,300 March 3,000 Chatikona Chaitra Parba April 1,500 202 Shivaratri February 4,000 Kutragad 250 Siripeta 129 Chaitra Parba April 500 Chaitra Parha April 3,000 Kumudabali 273 Shibaratri Mudiliguda 133 Shivaratri February 500 February 3,000 Hekiri 421 Jhanke1ei Jatra April 700 VenkatapaIam PS Ambodala PS Padia 3 Bada Jatra April 4,200 7 Bika Pandu Jatra May 500 Supali Ambadala 133 Ratha Jatra July 5,000

Mathili PS GIIIlUPur ,PS Kurumapali 7 Chaha Parba April 1,500 'Salimi IS Shivaratri February 1,000 Gadiakhal 15 Radhakrushna Kon~ariput 23 Chaitra Parba April 1,200 Mela March 1,800 K 110 872

Name of village Name of Fair LTime Approxi- Name of village I Name of Fair Tim. Appro:d- with its or , of mate number with its or of matenumbeF serial number Festival occurrence of persons serial number Festival occurrence of persons attending attending

2 3 4 1 2 3 4

Gunupur PS-concld. Gudari PS

J agannathapur 17 Ramanabami April 2,OOQ Bentaguda 30 Shivaratri February 1,500 Sana Achbaba 35 DoJaJatra March 500 Derigamguda 45 Dola Jatra March 1,500 Pradhaniguda 41 Dola Jatra March 500 Derigan 49 DoJa Jatra March 1,500 Rajavikramapur 48 Dola Jatra March 1,000 Kaju 106 Thakurani Puja March 600 Salakamba 52 Shivaratn February 1.500"'" Bali Jatra September 2,000. Balsunda 57 Ramanabami April 1,000 Chandrapur 209 Bali Jatra September 1,000 Bagsala' 69 Ramanabami April 500 Bhaleri 74 Dola Jatra March 2,000 Padmapur PS Guluti 107 Dola Jatra March 500 Shivaratri February 500 Akhusing 47 Ramanabami April 4,000 Ramanagura 125 Ramanabami April 700 Padmapur 54 Dola'Jatr~ March 3,000 Limapadar 156 Ramanabami April 5,000 Ratha Jatra July 3,000 Taming 160 Gadagada Jatra January 1,000 Gudiabandh 68 Shivaratri February 1,200 Naira 22 Dola Jatra March 3,000 Jagamunda 71 Shivaratri February 4,000

FAIRS AND FESTIVALS (IN URBAN AREAS ONLY)

Name of Fair Time Approxi­ Name of Fair Time Apporxi­ Name of town or of mate number Name of town or of mate number Festival occurrence of persons Festival occurrence of persons attending attending

1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4

Koraput PS Jeypore Ps-concld.

Koraput IV Shivaratri February 2,000 Dola Jatra March 2,000 Durgapuja October 5,000 Kanak Durga April 20,000

Macbkund PS KotpadPS Kotpad Machkund V Shivaratri February 5,000 II Dasahata October 5,000 Ratha Jatra July 5,000 Nowrangapur PS Ghata Parba April 6,000 Thakurani Jatra' April 2,000 °Nowrangapur Ratba Jatra July 15,000 Dola Jatra March 100,000 Rayagada PS Dasahara Octorer 100,000 Rayagada VI Kalasi Jatra April 4,()(J() Shivaratri February 1:0,000 Ratha Jatra July 10,OQ() Ramanabami April 10,000 Gunupur PS Jeypore PS Gunupur VII Ratha Jatra July 10,000 Jeypore III Ratha Jatra July 50,000 Ramanabami April 2,500 Dasahara October 40,000 Sbivaratri February 2,500 Thakurani Jatra March 10,000 Dola Jatra March 4,000 Bali Jatra September 5,000 Bali .latra September 1000 PART III

OFFICIAL STATISTICS

Contains

Statistics relating to Rainfall, Agricul1ure, Public H~alth, Vital Events, Admiais~ration, Police, Jails, Co-operative Societies, Revenues, Community Development, Grama Panchayat, Education, Animal Husbandry, Mines, etc.

OFFICIAL STATISTICS

This part contains statistics relating to different of which only five stations, namely, Nowrangapur, Departments ,of the State Government, iiuch as, agricul­ Malkangiri, Koraput, Guhupul1. and Bissamcuttack ture, public health and vital statistics, administratioIl! were found to be having a more complete record. including police and jails, co-operative societies, revenues These are reproduced in five separate statements, one from different sources, educational institutions, com­ for each station. The records for these five stations munity development, grama panchayats, mines and may represent the positipn for the five present subdivi­ minerals, etc., which are embodied in 40 Tables. The sions of thi~ district. The figures' reproduced in this statistics were collected from different offices mostly by Table (Table 1) have been taken from the rainfall deputing staff from this organization. Except only in a statistics maintained by the Director of Agriculture and few cases where it was pl ssible to take out th(" figures Food Production, Orissa some of which were publispt.'d from published reports of the Departments concerned, in the Orissa Gazette. most of these had to be gathered from the various official registers and manuscript reports. The names of Table 2-It gives the normals of monthly rainf!lJIs the Departments from which the statistics were obtained and rainy days based on the records of all the 9 rain are indicated below the Tables. The Tab1es pertaining recording stations of the district during the period . from to different subjects may be broadly classified as 1901 to 1950. These have been taken from the Memojrs follows :- of the India Meteorological Department, Volume XXXI Part III. This Table also shows the rainfall and Subjects Table Nos. number of rainy days for the district for each of the Rainfall and temperature 1-3 years during the past decade, based on the records maintained by the Director of Agriculture and Food Agriculture 4-10 Production, Orissa.

Public health including vital statistics 11-15 Tho rain recording stations work under the responsibility Administrative statistics 16-20 of local officials of various departments who might be conveniently available at the same station, namel)" Education 21-29 Thana Officers, Medical Officers, School Teachers, or subordinate Revenue Officers. They are expected Community Development 30-32 to record daily rainfall, if any, and submit monthly Grama panchayat and Pancha:rat Samltis 33-34 reppris direct to the Director ef Agriculture and Food ProduCtion. According to the approved arrange­ Animal Husbandry 35 ments, this report should reach the Office of the Director by the 21st of the following month but in actual practice Co-operation 36 many stations default or delay inordinately in despatch­ Miscellaneous 37-40 ing the report. Such default or delay results either due 'to the post of the Officer-in-charge of the Station lying As one of the older districts of the State, Koraput vacant for a considerable length of time, or due to the was expected to keep the required data relating to rain-recording instruments rerpaining unattended or vatious branches of administration for many years in , unreplaced after damage or loss in some way. For the past, but in fact the data of earlier years have not these reasons the rainfall records of this district though been maintained. Thus, the collection and production maintained more frequently than in other parts of the of various offici~l statistics'in this Part are limited to the State, cannot be said to be faultless. In 1960, three past decade only. out of t)1e 9 existing stations did not send theil reports. The rainfall record~ of the district do no~ thus present Table 1-3: Rainfall and Temperature-Two­ true values. ' Tables concerning rainfall are presented. Tables l(a) to l(e) give the monthly rainfall and number of rainy Table ~-The district has only one observatory at ,days for only 5 rain recording stations for the decade Koraput. Table 3 shows the normals of mean maximum 1951-60. The district'has 9 rain 'recording stations out and mean minimum temperature recorded in this 876 observatory based on the observations during 1901--50, tion of food crops, cereals, pulses, non-food crops, etc. as also the monthly records fot 1961. These have been The heads of classification under land utilization adopted obtained from the India Meteorological Department. in this Table are defined as follows:

Tables 4-10: Agriculture-In the undermentioned (1) Forests-These include all the actually forested areas on the land classed or administered as forests under seven Table~ agricultural statistics relating to the any legal enactment dealing with forests whether State­ district are given. owned or private. Table No. Particulars (2) Land put to non-agricultural uses-This includes 4 Land utilization and area under crops all land occupied by buildings, roads and railways or under water e.g., rivers and canals and other lands put 5 Classification of area by sources of irrigation to uses other than agricultural. 6 List of minor irrigation projects with ayacut area of 100 acres or more (3) Barren and unculturable land-All barren and unculturable lands like mountains-etc., are shown under 7 Estimated yield rates of principal crops this head. The land which cannot be brought under cultivation except at an exorbitant cost is classed as 8 .. Average wholesale price quotations in respect of staple food grains and other important crops unculturable, whether such land is in compact blocks or within cu\tivated holdings. 9 . . Statistics of wages and ,,;orking hours (4) Culturable wastes-These include lands available 10 - Agsicultural implements and machineries for cultivation, whether not taken up for cultivation or abandoned after a few years for one reason or the other. The compilation of primary agricultura~ statistics Such lands, may be either fallow or covered with of a district is done by the District Collector. He scrubs and jungles which are not put to any u~e. They furnishes annual statements in ptescribed proforma may be assessed or unassessed and may lie in isolated called the Season and Crop Reports to the Director of blocks or within cultivated holdings. Land once cultiva­ Agricultu(e and Food Production,Orissa who is responsi­ ted but not cultivated for 5 years in succession is also ble fOI compilation and presentation of these statistics included under this category. at the State level. ' It was noticed that submission of these annual returns during the past decade was delayed . (5) Fallow other than current-All lands which or neglected by the Collectors. Further, most of these were taken up for cultivation but are temporarily out of returns lacked accuracy. An attempt was made to cultivation for a period not less than one year and not collect these statistics through a second source i.e. from more than 5 years are included under this h~ading. the Community Development Blocks. B~ the end of These lands may have been kept fallow for one or more 1959-60, only· 57'8 per cent of area of tne State was reasons, namely, poverty of the cultivators, inadequate covered by the Blocks and so complete data for any supply of water, malarial climate, silting of canals and district through this source was not available. rivers, and unremunerative nature of farming.

Out of the above 7 Tables, Tables 4 and 5 contain (6) Past,ure and grazing land-This includes alL the agricultural statistics which are taken from the grazing lands whether they are permanent pastures and Season and Crop Reports for the concerned years. meadows or not. Village commons and grazing lands None of these reports except the one for 1952-53 has within forest meas are also included under this head. been published so far. The reports for 1950-51 and 1951-52 could not be traced and hence the, Tables 4 and 5 t7) Miscellaneous tree crops and grove! not included contain statistics for only 8 years from 1952-53 onwards. in net area sown-This includes all cultivable land which is not included in " net area sown." but is put to Table 4-Area .undei the nine categories of,land some agricultural use. utilization, namely, forests, land put to non-agricultural uses, barren and unculturable land, pastures and grazing (8) Net area sown-This represents net area 'sown land, land under miscellaneous tree crops and groves with crops and orchards, the area sown more than once not included in net area sown, culturable wastes, fallow during a year being counted once only. other than current and net area sown are shown in Table 4. This Table also gives the area under some of (9) Current fallow-This represents cropped areas the important crops, and the total area given to cultiva- which are kept fallow during the current year. For 877 example, if any seedling area is not cropped again in the monthly price quotations for the year 1960 have been same year it may be treated as current fallow. reproduced. Figures for earlier years. are not available and those for the year subsequent to 1960 had not also (10) Total cropped area-This represents the total been compiled. area covered with crops, i.e. the sum tala! of areas covered by all the' individual crops, areas sown with Table 9-It shows the average rates of wages and crops more than once during the year being counted as hours of employment of skilled and unskilled workers separate areas for each crop. during the period from 1957 to 1960. The terms "agricultural labourer" and "subsidiary agricultural (11) Area sown more than once-This represents the labourer" used in this Table are explained at the bottom area on which crops are cultivated more than once of the Table. during the agricultural year. The acreage is generally obtained by deducting those under "net area sown," Table 10-Number of agricultural machineries and from those under" total cropped area." implemen1 s recorded in 1945, 1957 and 1961 livestock censuses are given in this Table. These were collected Table 5-This Table shows the area ~nder different from the Live-stock Census Reports of the Director of sources of irrigation, namely, canals, tanks, wells and Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Services. After other sources for 8 years from 1952-53 to 1959-60. formation of the separate Province of Orissa in 1936 only these 3 live stock censuses have been conducted. Table 6-A ILt of minGr irrigation projects to­ gether with their irrigation potentiality for those with Table 11-15 : Public health and vital statistics­ ayacut alea of over 100 acres is given in this Taok. The following five Tables on this subject are given: There are many more smaller prcjects in this distnct, but only the bigger ones have been included in the list. The list was obtained from the Rural Engineering Table No. Particulars Organization which is responsible for execution of 11 .. Number of Jive births, still births and deaths various minor irrigation works aU over the State. in each year during 1951·60 according to sex Besides executing their own projects, the Rural Engineer­ for rural and urban areas ing Organization is meant to help the panchayati Raj institutions in the execution of minor irrigation projects 12 Deaths according to causes for rural and urban areas in each y~ar during 1951·60 costing not more than Rs. 10 lakhs or having an ayacut of·4,000 acres. 13 .. Deaths of males and females according to age in each year during 1951-60 Table 7-This Table gives the rates of production of 17 principal crops per acre of land in the district for 14 .. Number of births and deaths in each month during 1951-60 each year from 1951-52 to 1959-60. The rates have been based on' estimated area and production of different 15 .. List of hospitals, dispensaries, and primary crops. The basic data were obtained from the Direc­ health centres as on 31-3-1961 torate of Agriculture and Food Production on which the estimated yield rates were worked out. Table 11-l4-They present the vital statistics The estimated yield rates may not be eqmil. to the actual for all the years of the past decade but the records are yield rates in all cases. incomplete on account of the registration system apply­ ing to only 5.22 per cent of population of the district. Table 8-It relates to price quotations in respect of These statistics relate to only 6 towns and Oll( Grama some of the important crops grown in the district and Panchayat covering 30'79 sq. miles out of 9918'95 sq. has been compiled from the published reports of the miles of its area.

Directorate of Marketing. Rates per standard maund \ or 37'25 Kgs are given in this Table. The 3 marketing The birth and death statistics were collected from centres for which information is given ~re Jeypore, the registers maintained in the Statistical unit of the Nowrangapur and Rayagada, the first two centres being Health Directorate by the staff deputed from this in Nowrangapur subdivision and the third in Rayagada organization. The first three Tables, viz., Tables subdivision. The subdivision not represented is Nos. 11, 12 and 13 present only annual figures, whereas Koraput sadar but the information given for Jeypore the fOUIth Table contains monthly records. Table 11 may hold good for this subdivision. Annual figures for gives the number cf live and still births and deaths by the period from 1957 to 1959 and both annual and sex separately for rural and urban areas. Deaths 878 under the seven broad heads under which the)' are shows their number only for 3 yeals, viz., 1951, 1956 and classified in vital statistics records, namely, cholera 1960. Per capita expenditure on police, and area and smallpox, fever. dysentery and diarrhoea, respiratory persons served by a police were worked out on the diseases, wounds and accidents and other causes are basis of 1961 Census population. shown in Table 12 for rural and urban areas. Table 13 contains number of daths of females and males in the The statistics pertaining to jails supplied by the different age-group . Live and still births and deaths Inspector General of Prisons, Orissa which are given in due to the seven causes noted above in each month Table 18 show the number of jails and sub-jails, during 1951-60 are given in Table 14. The terms" live the capacity of district jail and its strength of staff. birth" and" still birth" used in these Tables are defined as follows :- Table 19 shows the amounts of revenue ccllected in each year in the di strict during the past decade under Live birth-Live birth is the complete expulsion or some of the important heads of receipt, namely, land extraction from its mother of a product of conception, revenue, excise revenue, sales tax, entertainment tax, irrespective of the duration of pregnancy, which, after motor spirit tax and sale proceeds of stamps. These such separation, breathes or shows any other evidence statistics were obt~~ned from various Departments of of life such as beating of heart etc. the State Government and the names of the Departments and offices supplying the figures are shown at the bottom Still birth-Birth of the already dead or very nearly of this Table. dead child is considered still birth. Similarly, the figures relating to legistration of Table IS-A list of hospitals, dispensaries and documents and value of property transferred given in primary health centres as o~ 31st March 1961 showing Table 20 were collected from the office of the Board of their location, years of start and number of beds is Revenue. giw n in Table 14. These details were supplied by the Health Directc.rate (Sta~istical Unit), Orissa. Tables 21-29 : Education-Eight Tables are given-

Table 16-20 : Administrative statjstics-Five Tabl. No. Particulars Tables have been given on this subject. They are as follows: 21 List of colleges and high schools 22 Number of students app.;aring at and passing Table No. Particulars the high school certificate examinations during 1956-60 16 .. Number of criminal cases reported to different courts, tried and disposed of during 1951-60 23 .. Number of primary schools existing during 1955-56 and 1960-61 17 .. Strength of district police during the year 1951. 1956 and 1960 24 Number of M. E. schools existing during \ 1955-56 and 1960·61 , 18 Statistics of Jails 25 List of professional and special schools 19 Receipts relating to land revenue, excise n?venue, ,ales tax, entertainment tax, motor spirit tax 26 _ List of scnshrams and a~hraro Icbools and stamps during 1951-61 27 . . List of basic schools 20 Number, of documents registered and value of property transferred during 1951--60 28 List of ne'#spapers and journals

It was possible to obtain the relevant statistics for 29 List of important libraries and reading rooms all years of the, decade. The statistics in Table 16 have been partly collected from the published annual reports The statistics given in these Tables were collected. on criminal justice of the High Court, Orissa and mostly from the office of the Board of Secondary Educa­ partly from the statements supplied by them -in.. absen­ tion; Orissa arid the Statistical unit in the office of the ce of any printed annual reports for the c_oncemed Director of Public Instruction, Orissa. Except a years. published list of high schools and Annual Report of The Inspector General of Police, Orissa s)lpplied Registrar of Newspapers for India from which a list the strength of police in various ranks in the district for of newspapers and journals was taken, the statistics for each year during 1951-60. The Table 17, however, none of the other items were a.vailable from any published 879 report. The information gIven had, therefore, to be from the reports of the Administrative Intelligence unit collected from the concerned offices. of the same Department. Table 30 gives a list of Com* munity Development Blocks in existence on' 31st March Table 21 gives a list of colleges and high schools 1961 together with their dates of start, their headquarters, in the district. The number of students appearing at the number of villages and Grama panchayats and area high school certificate examinations together with the covered by each. Table 31 shows the physical achieve­ number of successful students and the percentage of ments under some of the important items of the Block success at the various examinations conducted during programme to the end of 1960-61. The achievements 1956-60 are given in Table 22. Table 23 shows the against a few of these items do not relate to all the number of primary schools existing in the district Blocks as complete information in respect of all of during 1955-56 and 1960-61, the last years of the past them was not available and tabulated in the Depart­ two Five Year Plans. Similar information concerning ment. Such items have been llistinguished from the middle schools is given in Table 24. A list of profess­ rest. ional and special schools, viz., Elementary Training Schools, Basic Training Schools, School of Arts Details of expenditure under broad heads of the and Crafts, Dai Training Centre and Sanskrit tols programme, such as, Block headquarters staff and con­ will be found in Table 25. Table 26 gives a list cf tingencies, animal husbandry and agriculture extension, Ilevashrams and· ashram s~hools together with their irrigation, health and rural sanitation, education, social 'Postal addresses and the dames of the police stations education, communication, rural arts, crafts and under whose jurisdiction they lie. These details were industries and housing for all the Blocks together for supplied by the District Welfare Officer, Koraput. each year between 1954-55 and 1960-61 are given in Table 27 gives a list of Basic schools in the district Table 30. The Blocks submit their mbnthly expenditure showing their addresses and dates of start. returns to the Financial Adviser's section of the Com­ munity Development Department where these are Tables 28 and 29 give lists of newspapers and compiled and verified with the Accountant G~nera1'5 journals, and libraries and reading rooms respectively. actuals before adoption of fipal figures. The statistics Table 28 contains a c9ffiplete list of newspapers and given in this Table have been taken from the expenditure journals issuing from the district. But only the bigger registers thus maintained in the Financial Adviser's libraries which are ill the approved list of the D.P.I. office. Orissa are shown in the Table 29. The location, Table 33-34: Grama Panchayats and Panchayat dates of establishment, the number of books held and the Government grant received are given in this Table. ' Samitis-Table 33 gives a list of Panchayat Samitis and Grama panchayats' existing in December, 1960 and Table 30-32: Community Development-The Table 34 which shows the number of Grama paachayats following 3 Tables present the achievements of the with their income and expenditure during the past Community Development Blocks in this district during decade are the only two Tables given on this subject. The information given in Table 33 were the past decade. collected from a published Notification of the Grama Panchayat Department and the statistics in Table 34 Table No. have been taken from the Annual reports of the same 30 List of Blocks with th"ir covera&e of villages Department. Grama. panchayats and area Table 35 : Animal Hosbandry-Table 35 gives the 31 Achievement~ in the C. D. B:ock programme, number of different categories of main live stock recorded to the end of 1960 61 in the three live stock censuses of 1945, 1957 and 1961. I 32 Expenditure incurred under broad heads of The number for 1961 counts show the live ~tock dt>veJopment in the Community Devt'lopment belonging to Government, semi-Government and other Blocks in 'each yeaT during 1954-61 institutions actually found living on 15th April 1961 at sunrise. The census was conducted by the Director of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Services, Orissa. The first allotment of a Block to this district was in After formation of Orissa 'Province only three such t>ctober, 1954 and so the statistics given relate to the censuses took place in the years 1945, 1957 and 1961. period from 1954-55 onwards. The expenditure figures have been compiled from the registers maintained in Table 36: Co-operation-The number of co­ the office of the Financial Adviser of the Community operative societies in different categories, aaroely, Development and Panchayati Raj Department and the Central Bank, Small-~ized, Large-sized, Multipurpose, statistics relating to physical achievements are taken Grain-golIa, Marketing,Non-agricultural credit,Housing. K 111 880

Weavers and other Industrial and non-Industrial co­ months, and in any part of which a manufacturing operative societies together with their membership and process is being carried on with the aid of power, or is working capital between 1957-58 10 1961-62 are given ordinarily so carried on, or in Table 36. These statistics were supplied by the office of. the Registrar of Co-operative Societies, Orissa. (ii) whereon twenty or more, workers are work­ ing, or were working' on any day of the preceding twelve Tables 37-40: MiscelIaneous_.J.These Tables contain . months, and in any part of which a manufacturing statistics on the following items : process is being carried on without the aid of power, or is ordinarily so cauied on, Table No. Particulars but does n..ot include a mine subject to the operation of 37 List of cinema houses and printing: presses the Mines Act 1952 (XXXV of 1952), or a railway running shed. Section 85 of the said Act, however 38 List of railway stations authorises the State Government to dec:lare by notifica­ 39, List of mines with their location, dates of start tion any place wherein a manufacturing process is and production during 1957-61 carried on, to 'be a factory within'the meaning of the

t Factories Act, 1948 although it does not fulfill the above 40 List ofregistered factories in 1951 and 1961 requirement of law provided that the manufacturing process is not being carried 'on by the owner only with The headings of Tables 37-39 are self-explanatory. the aid of his family. The terms 'workers' and 'factory' used in Table 40 are aefined as follows: Worker' is defined to mean a person employed directly or through any agency, whether for wages or 'Factory' means any premises including the precints not, in any manufacturing process, or in cleaning any thereof- part of the machinery or premises used for a manufac­ turing process, or in any other kind of work incidental (i) whereon ten or more workers are workil'g, the connected with, .the manufacturing process, or or were working on any day of the preceding tweJve to, or subject of the manufacturing process. 881 {

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Table 2-Monthly DOrmals of rainfall and rainy days and unaal rainfall, nd raiDy day. dunae 1951-60

1. Number of Rain Recording Stations-'

.!. Normals of rainfall and rainy days based on recorda of 9 stations Crom 1901 to 1950

Months Rainfall (in 1llll1) Rainy days

Jan !.I a ry 6·7 0·6

February n·3 1-0

March 16-2 1-3

A,pril 53--4 3-9

May 75·0 5-2

JUlle 205'8 10'9

July 351'1 17-9

August 380'3 18-5

September 262'] 13-7

October 116'5 6-1

November 3H 2.1

December 7'6 0-5

Annual 1521'S 31-7

3. AnnullJrainfall and Rainy days during ]951-60

1951 ]108'91 96

1952 ]575,04 '6

1953 1827'53 94

1954 1552'96 SO

1955 ]611'38 89

]956 1937·77 101

1957 15~4'OO 7.

195. 1678-70 91

195~ 1925·80 90

1960 . 1179,84 62

Avcra~ for the decade 1951~ 16~2-]9 87 ,.

Source-Serial Nos. I and 3 from Directorate of Ag..icultnre $d Food Production, Omsa Serial No.2 from Memoirs oftbe India MetoorotogiCl!(1 Dep~rtment. Volume XXXI. Part m , • I 887

Table 3-Montbly Temperature

Observatory-Koraput

1. Normals of monthly temperature based on observations from 1901-1950

Months Mean maximum Mean minimum DC oC January 25'3 11·9

February 28'2 14'1

March 31-6 17·7

April 33'3 20'6

May 34'0 22-6

June 30'6 22·4

July 25'6 20'3

August 25-4 20·1

September 26'2 19'9

October 26'0 18'2

November 24'9 13-3

December 24'2 11'2

Annual 27'9 17'2

2. Monthly temperature during 1961

January 24'0

February 25'3

March 32-8 19'3

April 3.3-9

May 33-8 22'3

June 28-4 20'4

July 24'1 20'1

August 24'3 20'5

SeptembeJ: 23-4 20·2

October 24'6 18'8

November 21'9 17-7

December 15'5 9·1

=Not Available Source-India MeteorolOgical Department

KI12 888

Table 4-Statistics of laJld utilizatiol) and ru:ea. under crops

Particulars 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

acres acres acres acres acres acres acres acre~ (a) LAND UTILIZATION Sl'ATISTICS "

1. Forest 778,625 778,625 778,625 779,120 779,1:20 779,120 779,120 779,120 2. Area not available for Cultivation- (i) Land put to non-agricultural uses 867,830 867,830 867,830 1,086,236 1,086,236 1,086,236 1,086,236 1,088,920 (ii) Barren & unculturable land 1,005,640 1,006,180 1,005,640 1,217,983 1,217,983 1,217,983 1,217,983 1,217,983

3. Area Cultivable- (i) Culturable wastes 325,910 325,910 325,910 205,560 205,560 205,560 205,560 205,560 (ii) Fallow other than current _178,717 178,717 178,717 10,053 I 10,053 10,053 9,865 9,210 (iii) Pastures and grazing land 230,864 230,864 230,864 108,060 168,060 168,060 168,060 168,060 (iv) Miscellaneous tree crops and groves not included in net area sown 262,688 262,688 262,688 979,315 979,315 979,315 979,315 979,315

4., Area Cultivated- (i) Net area sown 2,383,827 2,383,827 2,383,827 1,787,936 1,727,936 1,727,936 1,731,691 1,732,172 (ii) Current fallow 285,899 285,899 285,899 50,437 50,437 50,437 46,870 44,360

(b) AREA UNDER CROPS

1. Basic Food Crops- (i) Rice 1,221,861 1,221,861 1,221,861 519,360 782,219 782,219 782,536 784,700 (ii) Wheat 1,650 1,650 1,650 1,698 6,723 6,723 6,764 6,760 (iii) Total Cereals 1,692,567 1,692,567 1,692,567 592,198 882,085 882,085 882,438 877,105 (iv) Total Pulses 68,221 68,221 68,221 27,326 60,547 60,547 60,695 60,800 (v) Total Food Grains 1,760,788 1,760,788 1,760,788 619,524 942,632 942,632 943,133 937,905- (vi) Fruits and Vegetables 8,800 8,800 8,800 6,657 59,778 59~778 60,886 59,921

2. Other Food crops- (i) Sugarcane ,12,130 12,130 12,130 3,844 16,328 16,328 16,330 16,330 (ii) Condiment and spices 10,397 10,397 10,397 10,919 10,919 11,013 11,093 ~iii) Other Miscellaneous Food crops .. 286,905 286,905 286,905 (iv) Total Food crops 2,068,623 2,068,623 2,068,623 630,025 1,029,657 1,018,738 1,031,362 1,025,249

3. Non-food crops- (i) Groundnut 2,243 2,243 2,243 363 72,222 72,222 72,230 72,230 (ii) Total 9il seeds 202,217 202,217 202,217 50,403 706,041 883,504 853,350 1,064,210 (iii) Cotton 100 100 100 322 1,896 1,896 1,896 1,898 (iv) Jute 854 854 854 220 11,433 11,433 11,450 11,460 (v) Total Fibres 3,796 4,146 4,146 1,813 15,619 15,619 15,641 16,421 (vi) Tobacco 36,836 2,836 2,836 26,499 10,304 10,304 10,340 10,624

4. Miscellaneous crops- (i) Fodder crops 11,290 11,290 11,290 2,400 39,383 39,383 28,260 27,375 (U) Non-food crops 61,740 87,144 87,144 13,435

5. Total cropped area 2,384,520 2,387,211 2,387,211 1,804,169 1,744,169 1,744,169 1,748,837 1,749,840 - 6. Area sown more; than once 691 3,384 3,384 16,233 16,233 16,233 17,146 17,668 7. 'Net area sown 2,383,827 2,383,827 2,383,827 1,787,936 1,727,936 1,727,936 1,731,691 1,732,172 - =Not Available Source-Season and Crop Reports prepared in Directorate of Agriculture and Food Production, Orissa ,889

Table 5-Classification of

Sl. Particulars 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957-58 1958-59 1959-60 No.

2 3 4 5 7 8 9

acres acres acres acres acres acres acres acres

1 CANALS

(i) Government

(ii) Private

'Total

2 TANKS 25,453 25,453 2,205 2,205 2,205 2,205 2,205 2,205

3 WELLS 1,120 1,120 1,120 903 903 . 903 903 903

4 OTHER SOURCES 90,752 90,752 90,752 75,300 75,300 75,300 75,300 75,300

-=Not Available

Figures for the years 1957-1960·are provisional

Source-Season and Crop Reports prepared in Director,te of Agriculture and Food Production, !0rissa 890

Table 6-Minor Irrigation Projects with ayacut area of 100 acres or more

SI. Location Actual ayacut area No. Name of Minor Irrigation Project Type of project (Name orc.p. Block) in acres

2 3 4 5

~ 1 Malkangiri Diversion Weir Dasamantapur 159

2 Lendrimalliguda Do Koraput 132

3 Dudhari Do Semiliguda 500

4 Lengiguda Do Do 200

5 Doliaguda Do Do 116

6 Sembliguda Do Do 150

7 Sisaguda Do Pottangi 107

8 Pukuli Do Do 107

9 PakkujhoIa Do Do 114

10 Malkarabandha Tank Do 146

11 Gangamagudi Diversion Weir Do 150

12 Maliput Do Do 135

13 Nandapur Do Nandapur 257

14 Khilwa Do Do 152

15 Chilam Do Do 100 16 Kontasaru - Do Do 100 17 Kudda Do Do 300

18 Bimamaliput Do Lamptaput 150

19 Lamptaput Do Do 150

20 Kalimella Tank Kalimella 115

21 Podia Do Do 565

22 Anathapalli Do Do 370

23 Maranapalli Do Do 100

24 Ballisagar Do Malkangiri 132

25 Sambramnala .eo Diversion Weir Govindapalli 105

26 Mathili Tank Mathili 120

27 Bijaguda Do Do 111

28 , Ramagiri Do Boipariguda 123 891

Table 6-Minor Irrigation Projects with ayacut area of 100 acres or more-contd.

SI. Location Actual ayacu t area No. Name of Minor Irrigation Project Type of project (NameofC.D. Block) in acres

2 3 4 5

29 Majhiguda Diversion Weir Boipariguda 150

30 Hatiambo Do Kudumulguma 200

31 Sagarmunda Tank Nowrangapur 121

32 Chikili Do Do 115

33 Vikrampur Do Do 104

34 Phatakote Diversion Weir Do 600

35 Rajamunda Tank Boriguma 104

36 Kmatha Do Do 120

37 KanagaoD Do Do 131 ~ 38 Rathali No. I Do Do 226

39 Rathali No. n Do Do 163

40 Santoshpur Do Do 159

41 Binasur Do Do 162

42 Patraput Diversion Weir Do 286

43 BadigaoD Tank Do 190

44 Boiragipadora Do Do 210

4.5 Jadaput Diversion Weir Do 212

46 Puranapani Tank Do 132

47 Bondaguda Do Do 224

48 Bijapur Do Do 224

49 Duttiguda Do Kotpad )06

50 Damayantisagap Do Do 283

51 Ghumarmunda Do Do 261

52 Dongriguda Do Do 182

53 Sanimunda 00 Do 200

54 Iagannath Sagar Do Jeypore 153

55 Hadia Diversion Weir Do 210

S6 Digapur Do Kundra 567 - ---- 89>2

Table 6-Minor Irriga'tiOD Projects with ayacut.vea of 100 ures or more-contd.

SI. Location Actual ayacut area No. Name of Minor Irrigation Project Type of project ~ame of C. D.Block) in acres

2 3 4 5

57 Pujariput Diversion Weir Kundra '100

58 Dharguda Tank Umarkot i25

59 Rajamunda Do ])0 110

-60 Dongiriguda Do ])0 182

61 Bijapur Do Do 154

62 Kesharbeda ,Do Do ~50

63 Bidiguda Do Do 187

_64- Barando!a Do Do 135 • 65 'Kusumput Do Do 110

66 Dumarmunda Do Chandahandi 126

67 Chatabeda Do Do 110

68 Dharuapara Do Do 162

69 Simadapore Do Do 140

70 Jatabal .I.. Do Papadahandi '120

71 Vishmuguda Diversion Weir Rayagada 300

72 'Emgedda 'Do Do '1\00

73 'Champikota ~ Do Do '719

74 MaJipoda Tank Do '.134

75 Vuija 'Do Do :240 76 'Dango!odi - Diversion Weir Do 671 77 'Odupatiguda 'Do Do 103

78 'Kenduguda Do Kalyansingpur '148

79 :Taganathpur 'Do Do 300

80 'Korapa Irrigation Channel Do 200

81 'Pordiguda Diversion Weir Do '184

82 Sankulipadoro' Do Do 572 83 'Kumutimunda .. Do Do 251

84 '~arayanpur -Do Do ------302 893

Table 6-Minor Irrigation Projects with ayacut area of 100 acres or more-contd.

Sl. Location Actual ayacut area No. Name of Minor Irrigation Project Type of project (Name of C. D. Block) in acres

1 2 3 4 5

85 Dondili Tank Kalyansingpur 163

86 Rivalkona Do Do 110

87 Binisapur Diversion Weir Do 908

88 Majhiguda Do Do 172

89 Laxmipur Irrigation Channel Do 300

90 Hatimunda Diversion Weir Do 100

91 Deppaguda Do Do 100

92 Budaguda Do Do 100

93 Tadipuram Do Do 480

94 Surupi Tank Do 120

95 Kotaguda: Do Do 167

96 Kotapada Diversion Weir Kolnara 127

97 Madhyamadugu Do Do 200

98 Kakiriguma Do Laxmipur 111

99 Marbaiguda Do Do 105

100 Champabati Do Narayanapatna 428

101 Dhepaguda Do Do 600

102 Kumbhari Do Do 105

103 Jhaliaguda Do Do 148

104 Bandhugaon Tank Do 144

105 Ma1abandha Do Do 833

106 Kumbhariput Do Do 132

107 Madijholla Diversion Weir Do 458

108 Lokarli Irrigation Channel Do 100

109 Kathulpeta Diversion Weir Do 220

110 Dandavadi Do Do 184

111 Rustiguda Do Kashipur 300

112 Bonteji Do Do 200 894

Table 6-Minor Irrigation Projects with ayacut area of 100 acres or more-contd. \

SI. Location Actual ayacut area No. Name of Minor Irrigation Project Type of project (Name of C. D. Block) in acres

1 2 3 4 5

113 Lokarshi Diversion Weir Kasbipur 200

114 Khurigaon Do Do 200

llS Upperjhiri Do Do 150

116 Kodalimunda Do Do 120

117 Syadialinalla Do Do 100

118 Maykorchi Do Do 300

·119 Gorkhapur Do Do 120

-120 Karanjanalla Do Gunupur 300

121 Navada Do Do 150

122 Narsingmunda Tank Do 100

123 Gotalpadora Do Do 103

124 Rakatput Do Do 130

125 Sitapurm Diversion Weir and Tank Do 184

126 Okiliguda Tank: Do 194

127 Chitinalla at Golmunda Do Do 103

128 Raghunathbandho Do Do 164

129 Balighat Do Do. 244

130 Narsingi Diversion Weir Do 150

131 Pansaguda Irrigation Channel Do 206

132 Gadiakhola Tank Do 247

133 Chandrayaguda Do Do 130

134 Regado-Kumbhariguda Diversion Weir Padmapur 337

135 ReUa Do Do 150

136 Bahupadoro Do Do 150

137 Dekkasikala Tank Do 294

138 Indupur Do Do 245

139 Routrangabhati Irrigation Channel Do 1,000

140 Godiabandho Tank Do 240 ----_ 895

Table 6-Minor Irrigation Projects witlr ayacut area of 100 acres of more-contd. ------SL LocatIOn Actual aya cut area No. Name of Minor Irrigation Project Type of project (Name of C.D. Block) in acres

1 2 3 ,1 5

------~ 141 PadmaplJl Tank PadmapuT 620

142 Akkusingi Diversion Weir Do 150

143 Kumbharbadi Tank Ramanguda 220

144 Ukamba Do Do 134

145 Ramanguda Do Do 214

146 Sulidi Do Do 156

147 Bodobhanji Do Do 185

148 Sangmulga Do Do 100

149 Suadidhamuni Do a o 100 150 Gumudh Laxmipur Do Do 720

151 KadmanalJa Diversion Weir Gudari 384

151 Janakipeta Tank Do 186

153 Silimi Do Do 329

154 JaJanidhi Do Do 101

155 Siri3uda De Do 198

156 Metukhilil!lgiri De Do 170

157 DhaJIi Division Weir Do 129

15& MnchiIil"llllp De Do 150

159 Dheppaguda Tank Do 110

160 Gadasadhsalla Division Weir Bissamacuttack 1,278

161 Murthili Tank Do 173

162 Goridi Diversion Weir Do 212

163 Urlajodi De Do 300

164 BalldJaUJUda Do Do 281

165 PatabaJldho Tank Do 129

166 TonaaJl6doro Do Do 128

167 Dulium Do Do 145 --168 Hatamumiguda Diversion Weir D,) 100 Kl13 896

Table 6-Minor Irrigation Projects with ayacut atea' of 100 acres or more-concld.

'si: - Location Actual ayacut area No. Name of Minor Irrigation Project Type of project -(Name of €. D. Block) in acres , 1 2 3 4 5

169 Bhamimunda Irrigation Channel Bissamcuttack 282

170 Bethiapada Diversion Weir Do 400

171 Ratatikiri Tank Do 134

172 Sogota Diversion Weir Muniguda 1,321

173 , Upperpanimunda Do Do 824

174 ,Lowerpanirnunda Do Do 500

175 Jagadalpur Do Do 336

176 ,ugapadoro Tank Do 119

177 purugram Do Do 20().

178 Bayanipadoro po Do 226

179 Dangsuruda Do Do 111 ,- 180 Rayagada lift Irrigation scheme. Lift Irrigation Rayagada 800 181 Kooli Diversion Weir Kolnara 1.200 .. Source-ChiefEngineer, Rural Engineering Organization, Orissa i i' • 8,97

Table 7-Estimated Yield rates of principal crops per acre

Sl. Crops 1951-52 1952-53 1953-54 1954-55 1955-56 1956-57 1957·58 1958·59 1959-60 No.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

lbs. Ibs. Ibs. lbs. lbs. Ibs. lbs. Ibs. Ibs.

Rice 693'23 498'52 693·05 693·05 693'05 693'05 470'40 470'40 689'02

2 Jowar 463-44 463·44 493·67 493'67 493'70 493·67 493-71 493·71 493'71

3 Bajra 267·85 267-90 267·90 267-90 267'90 267-90 199'54 200·04 300'04

4 Maize 250·00 250·00 450'00 450'00 450'00 450'00 450'00 450'00 450'00

5 Ragi 318·97 318·97 479'24 479'24 319'02 319'02 319'03 319'03' 319'03

6 Wheat 716·80 716·80 716'80 647'56 647'56 647-88 647·88 579·04 863'52

7 Gram 251·93 251-93 251·93 251'93 251'93 251·87 251·87 251 ·88 400'21

8 Tur 441·21 441'21 440'21 441'21 441'21 441'21 592-48 592'48 592'48

9 Potato 890·40 896·00 2,464'00 2,464'00 2,464'00 2,464'00 3,001'60 3,001'60. 3,001'60

to Sugar-cane 5,394'95 5,394'95 5,394-98 5,394-98 5,394-98 5,394'98 4.3?5·Q1 4,355'01 1,689'98

11 Tobacco 499·69 499·69 499'69 499-69 499·69 499·69 669·76 669'76 669'76

12 Groundnut 207'44 211-34 844'38 844'38 844'38 844-38 844-38 844-38 1,120-00

13 Castorseed 882·76 844-38 207·53 207-53 207·53 207'53 207-53 207'53 207.'53

14 Sesamum 168'00 168'00 168'00 168'00 168'00 168·00 168-00 168·00, 168'00

15 Rape and Mustard 287'88 287·88 287-93 287-93 297·27 287-93 287·93 287·93 386'06

Bales Bales Bales Bales Bales Bales Bales Bales Bales

16 Cotton 0-12 0-12 0·12 0-12 0-12 0-12 0'12 0-12. 0:12

17 jute 2·40 2-20 2'20 2-20 2·20 2'00 1-66 1'80' 2'40

Source-Directorate of Agriculture and Food Production, Orissa 898 .....0- .....t=- 0-... -...... z->00 -6 en....

.'0 '" ....'N -..0 ._-00 o.,.., 8 .... .r, t=- 00 ...... -< .... 8 .:......

,... 88 '"t=- ... .:.. - ...... ~ o 88 6 '0 ... r:- .....6 ..... t--..... -..... o 8 8 11'\ 88 -6 ....6 .....t=- ...... t=-

..... ~ 0\ .....6 ...... c

t--O\o<> :~ -:roo V> • • _01")00 00 .n..... '"0- -- - 8 .....6

eo ~

N 899

·0 ·0 9 • 00 ··eo 00 ~ 8 I '"...... o .~ ...00 ~I . t- ,0 :0 •• '0 8 'IQ ~ M ...... 00 ....- -~ ... N • on :~ ~ .8S;; I. • t- t­ b 00 "00 ~ ~ .... - - ..... - .0 o .0 o :~ 88- ."<1" .-....0 ..,~ -eo 00 ~.. ~ '"...... - - -- . .,., • t- 'N o P. N · .., ..... 00 :8 Zo_ ~ r:...... N r:...... ~ ....'" .; .... ~ .0 .0 · .,.. 88 :8 .00 ~ -0 oOr!- .~ ..... ~ ~ - - ?~ 8 £: t-t- o M ~ -- 80(") ·.N '" ? .r:- 8 8 M £: -0 0\0 .;.. 00 ...... N ~ - - - - 8 :8 8-8 8 ? #: .0 r:...... 0..0 .;...... ~ - - - 00 . or. ~~ 8 8 8 00 .~ ~ ? ~ £: t-' .;.. eo .;.. 0-.0 or. o o -'"...... - c1 - - -'" o 8 ~8 8- :? ~ Ii) ~ -0' on- eo..... 0-.0...... :...... ~ c1 9 ~ ~ 00 00 00 ~ - - £ o 8 '"..... '"t- -r:.. eo 0-.0 ~ - - -.., £: o -'"00"<1" .;., .00.... ~ - 0000 _"

...... N .., ..... 00 ... - .... - ..... 900

':0 ..... I- .0. ,""S'I ·M 'is: i~ '8 S ~O\ .Z .~ 6 It") '"6 N.r. ~'" Cl- .; ~ .... 0\ 00 00 0\ ;! ~ . .. ", 00 r- on;;; t<"> "1::3. ~ 'c;a I~ l- ..Ioii~ >00 Jj: ...... 6 on 6 8? -0 ,(,,) 0\ 0\ · .,... ~ --:r:::: .... ~- .; '" ~O\ M ~ - - ,~. - ~ ...... I- r- i <'l J): 0 '<:'1 18· !;; i~ 00 8~ 00 0 II 'til' N Co ~ -0 0- ..,; 8 <'> 0\ 0\ 0\ • <:I" ~ ~ I'l ~a- "" ~ I <11 - .... 0 t-- '"8 ci- N r<> -lI'l !;;88 ,i~ t? 88 .;.. 15.\0 Z on Co 0'1 <.l_ Oo~ 6> .... 6"", .... 0\ 0\ 0\ 0\ ~ ~ ""~ til rJl '" .... 'm... ~ 1:'1 ] 0 0 ~, , ~ 8'8 t~ ;~ .... '? ? ;.., til bb J): It") ",It") ~ciJ8 0- -0 8i9 N 0\ ~ • \0 ~ 8 , til) ~ . '09";1' I':P 58 88 9 -~ Z "'0000 '"~ 0- N 60- It") , m' l=:i 0\ 00 0 8 ,go .=;- ul 0\ 00 ::!: .... ~ - ..y M",1t") on .... <.l J): \0", ... 8~ 8? M ~8 ? ? 0 I'l"" o-~~ N i--", It") .=;- rJl ~d:r 0\ 00 00 ~ § ~ 0 ~~ ...... \0 ~ .. 0\ 0 ~ ... =- >. ~88 8~ 8~ - Z ?~ ~. ? 8 :.§ "'N 6~oo ~'" "" N-O on ul ('I- ~~ 00 00 00 ::!: 8 ' ~- ~ ..~ -- ., '.c.... , ... - '" 0 ~.. 8·~ , 88 88 00 88 ? .~ 1:~ ~ It") ~::r-- 6 0 c:>.- ul ~~ 0\ g~ ~ .0""=' ~~ cii ,~ « ~ Q .m - .~ .c:>. MOO 0 0 \000 8 _ .... 0 S :8 ..Ioii ].;:; Z ~.~ ?~ i9? i9 ?, .... "r; 6 6 M -It") .r. 6 ul g~ _0 0\ -0 "tn ~ ::!: ~ ~ ~'" ------._ "'= - -- 0 '0 cl. ;:;;8' 8~ 8 8 88 ? :? ::! ~ ,DO\ Z ~~ ,.;, N 6 It") It") <11 <1) rJl <"IN N ~ ~;3 ~ \0 ... ~ ~ 0 '=., ~ -- ~ - - - - ' -- .... ci. m z 88 '8 ~ 8 8 8 8 8 :8 .... §oo NM ~.n N -0 -0 .r. .r. 0 ~ "'N ~ ~ ~ \0 .... ~ - u ------.. - ~:::c ~ b o'~ \0 -0\ Ol 0- ~ gg~ N 8~ =- Z '0'0t:"" .? ~ '" <:'19 .~ gr- 000\ oon .r. ~ ~ '"~ ",M ,0 .... gt=: .. 00 8~ '" 0\ a. ~ ~ -- ....=, - - ci- .~ 'D 'D "'N N 'D ~ : .... 'N OP} '<::" ":" ,. ~ 0 01-< ,~ 'D Z '" 0- 0\ ONM .:..eN- 0- 6~ '"... 0- :c= on ,;, MN 00 ~ a.. '" .....~ ....1:1 8:: ~ --- Z' - p. .... MO ... ~ ~. M § .... 00\ ..... 00 S; r- ",!-, '" -0 r:- ~~ 1:1' Z 00 ~":"M -0-0 ,;., 0- .r.~ ...... \0 .... f5 \0. M ~~ ~u a- ~ -- '" - Z - z- ·i - ci- ~O\\O MN 0 • trl Z NOr- a. O· 8 ~8 8 ~<:' ~ ~~~ 6 .;.. 66 .r. r- ~ - ... 00 ";i .... ~~ 00 ... M ~o:i . ~ ~ 0. 9: '" ~ ~ ~ ~ $ :"'" 8 • >. 0 <11 o >. ~ ~ z'" .~S' ~ <1)' ~ if ~z~ zC2 ~ ~~ ~ ~~ .... ~C2

.~ M :-~z tIlz0 ..... I ~ -M M '"N ~ ,901

eo tl I"'" 'D 'D ..... p; 00 I"'" 0\ ~ '50' I'l' ,g eo r~ ~ ul 6 6 '"6 6 ~ co :.a 00 .9 oil "B • 00 00 .1<1 .5 mt~ ,.., 00 .... I'l ~ :I1 ..... to ~ \ ~ ..::: 0 II p; I"'" or> en ~ '"...... ;Ii ~ 2> 6 6 6 ] '"0 r~to ~ ~ oJ> I] ~ i:: 00 '"~ U ~ , 00 I"'" ~ ~ '" I'l 3 u'" ..8 ~ l: oJ> .9 00 or> p.; I"'" I"'" c p. til 00 to- I"'" 00 eo oJ> .~ ~ ;Ii or> c I'l ,.., .: to 0 ~{' .~'" 0 p; ~ ; r- eo .0 N ~ to .... '"~ I~ ,.., 6 0 6 .:~ til bI) .9 c .0 - ~ .~ d ...0 to ~ OJ~.... §~~ 0. :::"'i) ::I 8 , r- oo '" .; N N « a ~ 0 "''C) .0 ~ .5 .9 '"0 '"c ~ (3 • r- oo ;;.., 0-5 '"0 V) 00 '" ... ~{':I1 '"0 0...... <1.l '"<1.l ~ ~ 0 til p; \6 8 5 1...... I'" ..,. ~ '" ~ ..., '"M N '"0 ::> '" 0 ~ """ ~ .n <1.l .9 oo :i ..., 00 r- r- Lalti I..... OJ .... !:! .a ~ ;::I <1.l 0 "3 ~ ,0 u ~ '~ V) l';:I .9 o ~ ..... N N to ~ Oil.... '" ~§ ~ ~ .a § ~ ] '0; ~ oS! '';; ,0 II eo ::I ~ til ~ I i:l.l « to oo ~ r- V) V\ V) V) ~ C'I 0\ '" ,..,0\ -'"C'I ,.., ,.., -'" 902

Table 10-Agricultural implements and machineries during the liyestock censuses of 11945, 1957 and 1961

SI. 1961 1957 1945 No. Particulars ~ Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Total

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

• 1. Plough 204.464 1,450 205,914 169.671 664 170,335 135,960

(i) Wooden 203,546 1,085 204,631 169,096 642 169,738 135,834

(ij) Iron 918 365 1.283 575 22 597 ' 126

2. Carts 18,862 693 19,555 22,095 44'1 2~,544 17,692

3. Sugarcane crushers 1,100 72 1,172 . 940 10 950 1,087

(i) Worked by powec 5S 16 71 61 2 69

(ii) Worked by bull~b 1,045 56 1,101 87J 8 88t 1036

-4. Pumps for irrigatioll purposes 43 23 6' 35 2 37 2

{i} Oil pumps 24 13 37 2S 26 2

(ji) Electric pump! 19 1. 29 10 11

5. Persian wheels (i. TractoIs 3 '" 6 I' i 3 (i) Govenuneut 2 3 5 5

(ii) Private 1 1 2

i. Ghani! 147 48 195 616 21 631

So"c~Director •.)( Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Sevices, Orissa 903

Table ll-Number of live births, still births and deaths during 1951-60 according to sex for Rural and Urban Areas

(T=TotaJ R=Rural, , U=Urban)

Live births Still births Deaths .A-_--, ,..------J'---~ Years Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1951 R 459 428 887 22 19 41 243 220 463 U T 459 428 887 22 19 41 243 220 463

1952 R 447 344 791 12 7 19 255 200 455 U T 447 344 791 12 7 19 255 200 455

1953 R 414 350 764 3 2 5 349 311 660 U T 414 350 764 3 2 5 349 311 660

1954 R 236 220 456 3 3 6 172 137 309 U 97 78 175 64 68 132 T 333 298 631 3 3 6 236 205 441

195$ R 252 192 444 2 2 149 112 261 U 87 66 153 65 44 109 T 339 258 591 2 2 214 156 370

,1956 R 275 204 479 2 2 138 126 264 U 127 121 248 6 2 8 89 90 179 T 402 325 721 8 2 10 227 216 443

1957 R 251 240 491 243 148 391 U 101 89 190 llO 105 215 T 352 329 681 353 253 606

1958 R 372 324 696 9 3 12 258 333 591 U 109 99 208 179 139 318 T 481 423 904 9 3 12 437 472 909

1959 R 385 351 742 1 206 177 383 U 126 64 190 87 82 169 T 511 42' 932 1 293 259 552

1960 R 333 284 617 189 155 344 U 117 no 227 113 107 22(} T 450 394 844 302 262 564

'1951-60 R 3,424 2,943 6,367 54 34 88 2,202 1,919 4,121 U 764 627 1,391 6 2 8 707 635 1,342 T 4,188 3,570 7,158 60 36 96 2,909 2,554 5,463

Source-Health Directorate, Orissa K1l4 904

Table 12'-Deaths according to causes for Rural and Urban areas during 1951-60

(T=Total R=Rural U=Urban)

Number of deaths from

Dysentery Wounds Years Cholera Smallpox Fever and Respiratory and Other Total diarrhoea diseases accidents causes deaths

'1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1951 R 46 207 29 20 3 157 463 U l' 46 207 29 20 3 157 463

1952 R 3 236 41 22 5 147 455 U T 1 3 236 41 22 5 147 455

1953 R [12 10 313 72 47 3 103 660 U T 112 10 313 72 47 3 103 660

1954 R 4 177 27 25 8 68 309 U 81 3 44 4 132 T 4 258 30 69 8 72 441

1955 R 148 11 8 9 85 261 U 76 7 23 3 109- T 224 18 31 9 88 370 , 1956 R 2 136 26 47 3 50 264 U 97 12 68 2 179- T 2 233 38 115 3 52 443

1957 R 4 213 26 25 5 118 391 U 4 108 20 83 215 T 1 4 321 46 108 5 118 606

1958 R 156 155 70 53 6 150 591 U 111 116 11 80 318. T 267 271 81 133 6 150 909

1959 R 14 202 30 41 1 95 383 U 101 19 42 7 169 T 14 303 49 83 102 552

1960 R 1 14 158 29 17 1 124 344 U 5 170 5 26 14 220 T 1 19 328 34 43 J.38 564

1951-60 R 118 251 1,945 361 305 44 1,097 4,121 U 4 116 749 77 366 30 1,342 T 122 367 2,694 438 671 44 1,127 5,463

Source.-Healtb Directorate, Orissa 905

Table 13-Deaths by sex according to age during 1951-60

(M = Male F=Female T=Total)

Number of deaths

--A. Year Under 60 years 1 1-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-29 30-39 40-49 50-59 and Total year years years years years years years years years above d;;;aths

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 & 9 10 11 12

1951 M 26 34 12 11 4 13 27 32 54 30 243 F 20 22 5 9 8 16 17 30 38 55 220 T 46 56 17 20 12 29 44 62 92 85 463

1952 M 23 27 16 20 17 24 30 32 27 39 255 F 14 17 10 10 13 22 27 22 26 39 200 T 37 44 26 30 30 46 57 54 53 78 455

1953 M 34 44 22 15 20 41 46 35 34 58 349 F 20 29 24 17 24 48 33 27 29 60 311 T 54 73 46 32 44 89 79 62 63 118 660

1954 M 12 16 7 6 4 22 26 35 34 74 236 F 13 17 6 8 7 21 19 19 27 68 205 T 25 33 13 14 11 43 45 54 61 142 441

1955 M 9 11 4 4 4 5 20 18 26 113 214 F 8 5 3 4 6 4 12 11 19 84 156 T- 17 16 7 8 10 9 32 29 45 197 370

1956 M 22 25 12 9 8 17 24 17 29 64 227 F 25 27 13 17 12 15 24 10 21 52 216 T 47 52 25 26 20 32 48 27 50 116 443

1957 M 31 24 14 15 13 27 36 36 57 100 353 F 21 28 13 6 16 23 18 19 32 77 253 T 52 52 27 21 29 50 54 55 89 177 606

1958 M 61 118 27 11 15 33 35 35 32 70 437 F 58 122 32 10 23 40 36 29 38 84 472 T 119 240 59 21 38 73 71 64 70 154 909

1959 M 43 32 15 15 16 40 24 38 27 . 43 293 F 21 32 13 12 22 31 28 1!!._ 32 50 259 T 64 64 28 27 38 71 52 56 59 93 552

{9oo M 19 47 14 6 12 25 37 41 32 69" 302 F 25 25 13 10 16 29 25 37 26 56 262 T 44 72 27 16 28 54 62 78 58 125 564

1951-60M 280 378 143 112 113 247 305 319 352 660 2,909 F 225 324 132 103. 147 249 239 222 288 625 2,554 T 505 702 275 215 260 496 544 541 640 .l.?85 5.463

Source':"'Health Directorate, Orissa ----- 906

Table 14--Nomber of births and deaths in each month during 1951-60

Deaths due to --.

Dysentery Respira- Wounds years Months Live Still Cholera Smallpox Fever and tory and Otber Tota 1 births births diarrhoea diseases accidents causes deaths

1 2 3 4- 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

1951 January 79 6 3 26 2 6 16 53

February 46 6 20 1 1 5 33

March 78 4 14 26 2 1,4 57

April 80 1 30 4 3 1 27 66

May 62 5 17 7 2 2 12 45

June 89 1 6 14 1 4 2i

July 120 6 7 16 3 2 10 38

August 67 3 3 14 4 1 13 35

September 69 1 9 2 15 21

October 60 10 8 2 2 17 29

November 79 5 15 1 11 2'1

December 58 5 12 3 13 28

TotaJ Sa7 41 1 46 207 29 20 3 157 463

1952 January 72 4 14 2 1- 6 23

February 64 r 7 2 }. 6 18. ~ March 64 1 12 2 1 8 24

April 69 1 2 9 2 17 3}

9 2'1 May '" 92 2 18

June 73 4 18 5 1 14 38

July 64 5 1 23 3 13 4(),

August 65 1 19 6 5 1 1.2 43

September 61 27 9 20 51 14 49 October 49 .... ~ - 24 4 7

~ovember 53 40 3 1 18 63

December 65 25 7 10, 42

Total 791 19 1 3 236 41 22 5 147 455 7

Table 14-Number of births and deaths in each month during 1952-60-contd.

Deaths due to

,-- ~

Dysentery Respira- Wounds Years Months Live Still Cholera Smallpox Fever and tory and Other Total births births diarrhoea diseases accidents causes deaths

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

1953 J~nuary 58 24 2 3 9 38

February 53 27· 3 4 9 43

March 52 20 2 ., 30

April 50 2 18 2 4 12 38

May 54 2 33 8 4 6 54

June 43 1 26 3 8 7 46

July 128 3 - 1 39 4 9 10 63

August 68 1 4 4 34 6 2 11 62

September 74 9 27 25 4 5 70

October 76 96 30 9 3 10 148

November 43 3 20 3 9 36

December 65 15 5 4 8 32

"':" Total .. 764 5 112 10 313 72 47 3 103 660

1954 January 60 24 2 7 8 42

February 53 J6 2 10 6 34

March 52- 21 2 5 3 32

April 36 16 4 3 4 28

May 40 26 10 7 11 55

June 59 vi 4 3 4 25

July 83 20 2 5 7 34

August 45 2 15 2 4 4 28

September 45 28 5 3 5 42

October 56 14 2 11 29

November 55 4 35 10 3 48

December 47 29 9 6 44

Total 631 6 4 258 30 69 8 72 441 ------008

Table 14-Number of births and deaths in each month during 1951-6O-contd.

Deaths due to

Dysentery Respira- Wounds years Months Live Still Cholera Smallpox Fever and tory and Other Total births births diarrhoea diseases accidents causes deaths

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

1955 January 65 27 3 2 -2 34

February 48 21 2 9 32

March 49 22 4 26

April 41 18 5 25

May 50 12 4 17

June 54 16 4 10 31

July 43 11 2 2 7 23

August 53 20 3 6 10 40

September 58 24 4 3 19 50

October 47 15 "'3 2 4 25

November 53 17 2 10 31

December 36 1 21 1 5 1 8 36

Total 597 2 224 18 31 9 88 370

1956 January 36 .. - 21 7 4 33

February 51 12 2 8 22

March 59 14 6 12 3 35

April 68 3 13 4 5 3 25

May 71 24 4 14 1 43

June 82 2 15 2 2 2 23

July 84 30 6 12 5 53

August 46 19 3 14 1 5 42

September 54 1 21 4 10 2 37

October 11 3 28 4 10 1 2 45

22 11 November 57 1 12 .. 46 DFmber 48 14 2 18 5 39

Total 727 10 2 233 38 115 3 52 443 909

Table 14-Number of births and deaths in each month during 1951-60-contd.

Deaths due to

.A-- --.,

Dysentery Respira- Wounds Years Months Live 1: I Still Cholera Smallpox Fever and tory and Other Total births.~ti& births diarrh~ea diseases accidents causes deaths

2 3 4 '5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

1957 January 54 4 28 4 8 5 50

February 62 26 3 5 4 38

March 61 23 2 6 7 3&

April 36 10 7 19

May 42 12 3 10 .5 41

June 51 23 2 9 9 4:}

july 50 37 7 7 20 71

Augu5t 61 2 30 10 20 3 10 75

September 73 2 27 5 17 15 66

October 65 25 5 14 45

November 52 28 4 3 12 47

December 74 42 4 17 10 73

Total 681 4 4 321 46 108 5 118 606

1958 January 81 2 2 27 4 18 15 66

February 75 7 32 2 10 25 76

March 75 1 7 25 6 8 1 16 63

April 44 11 8 2 6 11 49

May 90 54 37 2 10 14 117

June 66 33 12 6 11 7 70

July 83 69 25 10 Is 5 118

August 65 20 12 11 15 13 72

September 61 4 13 11 15 7 12 58

October 77 22 30 9 17 2 13 93

November 103 14 31 10 14 • ~ 10 79

December 84 .5 21 4 9 9 48

Total 904 12 1 267 271 81 133 6 150 909 ------_._' 910

Table 14-Number of births and deaths in each month during I95I-60-concld.

Deaths due to

-"--- """" Dysentery Re.>pira- Wounds Years Months Live still Cholera Smallpox Fever and tory and Other Total births births diarrQ.oea diseases accidents causes dealbs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 January 1959 -88 25 4 2 21 ~2

February 82 21 5 4 32

March 67 3 19 7 6 36

April 83 2 21 8 .) 35

May 49 22 3 2 5 33

June 76 3 14 3 1 13 35

July 83 2 23 17 13 13 63

Augu"t 102 2 35 2 8 8 55

September 59 34 4 14 3 55

October 84 27 6 4 38

November 95 32 3 6 10 51

December 64 .. 30 2 18 12 62

Total 932 1 14 303 49 83 1 102 552

1960 January 64 22 3 9 7 4]

February 71 26 3 14 45

March 56 30 5 6 42 April 52 9 21 8 9 48

May S4 2 11 1 6 21

June 71 4 24 4 3 13 49 JUly 70 3 32 6 6 4 51

. August 93 54 7 5 14 80

September 53 1 33 5 15 54

October 100 35 4 3 12 54 November 65 .... - 24 ,.. ' 13 31 December < 9~ 16 1 25 42

Total 844 1 19 328 34 43 1 138 564

Sclurce-Health Directorate, Orissa 911

Table'15-List of Hospitals, Dispensaries and Primary Health Centres as on 31st March, 1961

SI. Names of hospitals/dispensaries:primary health centres Location Year of No. of No. (PS) start beds

2 3 4 5

I. HOSPITALS District headquarters hospital Koraput PS 1936 47

2 Police hospital Koraput PS 1951 8

1 Dasamantapur hospital Dasamantapur PS 1961 6

4 Jeypore Male hospital Jeypore PS 1928 16

.5 Jeypore Ghosa hospital Jeypore PS 1935 16

«) Nowrangapur hospital Nowrangapur PS 1924 16

7 Umarkot hospital Umarkot PS 1921 10

13 Rayagada hospital Rayagada PS 1926 18

9 Gunupur hospital GunupurPS 1931 10

10 Muniguda hospital Bissa!_Ilcuttack PS 1958 6

.11 Puttasingi hospital Puttasingi PS 1960 6 il2 Chandraimr hospital Rayagada PS 1961 6

13 Kashipur hospital Kashipur PS NA 3 a4 E. L. Church hospital Bissamcuttack PS NA 46

15 E. L. Church hospital NO\'irangapur PS NA 80 £I, DISPENSARIES 1 Lakshmipur Dispensary Lakshmipur PS 1938

2 Bondugam Dispensary Narayanapatna PS 1962

3 Pottangi Dispensary Pottangi PS 1928

4 Padwa Dispensary Padwa PS 1928

5 Boipariguda Dispensary Boipariguda PS 1937

7 Kumuli Dispensary Bhairavasingpur PS .. 1959

8 Kotpad Dispensary Kotpad PS 1921

9 Dabugam Dispensary Dabugam PS 1939

10 Mohara Dispensary Nowrangapur PS 1955

11 Raighar Dispensary Umarkot PS 1950

12 Durgi Dispensary Rayagada PS "1953

13 Ambodala Dispensary Ambodala PS 1937

14 Mathili Dispensary Mathili PS 1930

K 115 912

Table 15-List of Hospitals, Dispensaries and Primary HEalth CentHs as on 31st March, 1961- concld.

SI. Names of hospitals/dispensaries/primary health centres Location Years of No.Qf No. (PS) start beds

1 2 3 4 5

15 Motu Dispensary Motu PS 1953

16 Kalimela Dispensary Malkangiri PS 1947

17 Kodinga Dispensary Kodinga PS 1958

18 Majhiguda Dispensary Kodinga PS 1961

19 Railway Dispensary Malkangiri PS 1961

m. PRIMARY HEALTH CENTRES

P. H. C. Narayanapatna Narayanapatna PS 1956 6·

2 P. H. C. Nandapur Nandapur PS 1959 6-

3 P. H. C. Lamtaput Koraput PS 1961 6-

4 P. H. C. Borigumma Borigumma PS 1956 6·

5 P. H. C. Pappadahandi Pappadahandi PS 1959 6·

6 P. H. C. Chandahandi 1960 6,

7 P. H. C. Sanaleasingam Nowrangapur PS 1962 6·

8 P. H. C. Gudari Gudari PS 1932 5-

9 P. H. C. Padmapur Padmapur PS 1951 6-

10 P. H. C. Ka1yan~ingpur Kalyamingpur PS 1946 6-

11 P. H. C. Malkangiri Malkangiri PS 1929 I()'

IV., MATERNITY AND CHILD WELFARE CENTRES

1 M. & C. W. Centre Koraput Koraput PS 1946

2 M. &. C. W. Centre Balda Padwa PS 1961

3 M. & C. W. Centre Chatwa Padwa PS 1961

4 M. & C. W. Centre Kakirguma Lakshmipur PS 1961

5 M. & C. W. Centre Nowrangapur Nowrangapl1r PS 1948

6 M. & C; W. Centre Umarkot Umarkot PS 1943

7 M. & C. W. Centre Raighar Umarkot PS 1960

8 M. & C. W. Centre Rayagacla Rayagada PS NA

9 M. & C. W. Centre Sikarpalli Kalyansingpur PS 1961

10 M. & C. W. Centre Kumbhar-Dhamuni Bissamcuttack PS 1961

11 M. & C. W. Centre HatamllIJiguda Bissamcuttack PS 1961 , , - . ~ " ...... ~, .. Source-Health Directorate, Oris~a 913

Table 16-Number of criminal cases reported, tried and disposed of during 1951-60 ------No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of No. of criminal cases cases cases cases persons persons Years! offences dismissed struck off accepted brought acquitted convicted reported ViS 203 as false as true to trial or discharged to rourts' Cr. P. C. _------2 3 4 5 6 7 8 _------1951 8,335 58 59 7,674 7,674 2,309 7,639

.2 1952 7,572 49 248 2,390 7,125 3,027 6,849

3 1953 7,114 108 236 3,614 6,808 2,434 6,609

-4 1954 7,334 50 48 2,328 7,029 2,341 6,389

5 1955 5,451 11. 1 5,444 2,147 4,974

·6 1956 6,396 20 6,380 3,402 5,772

'7 1957 6,459 20 6,440 2,977 5,749

8 1958 7,673 35 7,6110 3,722 5,758

9 1959 7,681 23 2 8,063 2,405 6,255

10 1960 9,301 1 9,218 2,937 7,383

Sflurce-High Court Orissa. 914

Table 17-Strength of District Police during the years 1951, 1956 anti 1960

No. of 'posts during

.A-___~ Serial No. Category of posts 1951 1956 196~

2 3

Superintendent of Police 1

2 Additional Superintendent of Police 1

3 Deputy Superintendent of Police 1

4 Sergeant Major

5 Inspector 9

6 Sergeant 2

7 Sub-Inspector 57

8 Assistant Sub-Inspe.:\or 71

9 Havildar Major

10 Havildar 28

11 ConstablejL. N,·jk 709

12 Total Strength 882

13 No. of persons per police

14 Area in square miles ber police

15 Total cost on police

16 Cost of police per capita

Source-Item 1 to 12 Inspector General of Police, OfJS!3 915

Table IS-Statistics of Jails 1961

Serial No. Particulars Number

2 3

1 District Jail

2 Sub·Jails

3 Capacity of District ~ail 324

4 Strength of staff

(i) Jailor 1

(ii) Assistant Jailor 2

(iii) Assistant Surgeon 1

(ir) Head warder

(v) Male warder 63

(vi) Female warder

(vii) Clerk

(viii) Pharmacist 1

(ix) Teacher 1

(x) Superintendent (Part.Wme) 6

(xi) Sweeper 11

(xii) Water carrier 4

Source-Inspector General, Prisons, Orissa 916

Table 19-Land revenue. excise revenue, sales tax, entertainment tax, motor spirit tax and receipts relating to stamps collected during 1950-51 to 1960-61

. ------Serial Years Land Ecxise Sales Entertain· Motor Receipts No. Revenue Revenue Tax ment Tax Spirit relating to Tax stamps

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.

1 1950·51 4,31,619 23,89,520 3,62,382 95,908 1,49,104

2 1951-52 1,83,806 21,90,185 5,21,381 17,9l3 1,01,408 1,40,698

:3 1952·53 2,3&,:745- 19,03,957 5,82,279 26,456 1,01,253 1,64,575

4 1953·54 14,49,421 15,99,640 4,99,405 35,417 1,05,935 1,61,537

5 1954·55 11,14,355 14,43,508 6,95,832 34,964 1,05,789 1,44,245

<> 1955·56 27,82,548 11,27,105 4,21,917 45,245 1,13,419 1,85,046

7 1956·57 16,41,630 2,47,326 4,92,181 38,535 1,40,557 1,66,469

13 1957·58 23,17,234 1,55,679 5,59,452 34,185 84,453 1,73,377

9 1958·59 29,27,642 2,03,990 4,06,499 54,303 58,199 2,10,488

10 1959·60 22,81,801 62,930 4,61,126 62,059 78,680 2,31,509

11 1960·61 19,56,433 63,044 9,46,759 64,176 94,769 2,50,179

- = Not available Source-Col. 3 Treasury Officer, Koraput Col. 4 Board of Revenue, Orissa Col. 5 Collector of Koraput Col.-6 Statistical Abstract of Orissa for 1957 Col. 7'Treasury Officer, Koraput Col. 8 Board of Revenue,. Orissa 917

Table 20-Number of documents registered and value of property transferred during 1951-60

Serial Year Number of documentsl Value of property trarsferred No. registered

1 2 3 _------4 Rs.

1951 3,022

2 1952 2,993 22,68,096

3 1953 2,873 24,43,389

4 1954 3,157 21,85,847

5 1955 3,403 23,42,567

6 1956 4,951 36,80,110

7 1957 5,697 71,19,029

8 1958 5,325 72,34,509

9 1959 6,671 89,40,839

10 1960 7,414• 74,31,930

- =Not Available Source-Board of Revenue, Orissa 918

Table 21-List of Colleges and High Schools

Serial Name of the college/school Management Address Optional sub,iect of No. (Post Office) special interest

1 2 3 4 5

I. COLLEGES

1 Vikram Dec College Government Jeypore

II. HIGH SCHOOLS (BOYS)

Board High School, Gunupur Aided by Government Gunupur Agriculture and Manual Training 2 Board High School, Jeypore Aided by Government Jeypore

3 Board High School, Kotpad Aided by Government Kotpad

4 Govind Chandra Deo High School, Rayagada Government Rayagada

5 Gudari High School Aided by Government Gudari

(i Koraput High School Government Koraput

7 ~umuli High School Government Kumuli

8 R. C. D. High School, Nowarangapur Aided by Government Nowarangapur A.griculture-

III. HIGH SCHOOL (GIRLS)

9" Government Girl's High School, Jeypore Government Jeypore

Source-Item I-Director of Public Instruction, Orissa

Items II and III-Board of Secondary Education, Orissa 919

Table 22'-:"'Number of students appearing at and passing the High School Certificate Examinations during 1956-60 ------

Year and examinations No. of schools No. of students No. of students Percentage of sending candidates appearing at the passing the success examinations examinations

2 3 4 5

1956 Supplementary 7 64 20 31'3

1957 Final 7 170 114 67'} Supplementary 6 59 30 50'8

1958 !Final 6 138 132 95'7 Supplementary 6 97 43 44'3

1959 Final 7 238 143 60'1 Supplementary 7 114 67 58'8

1960 Final 7 212 101 47'6 Supplementary 7 165 59 35'8

Source-Board of Secondary Education, Orissa

Table 23-Number of Primary Schools' existing Table 24-Number of M. E. Schools existing during 1955-56 and 1960-61 during 1955-56 and 1960-61

Schools Number Schools Number ,..---..A..__ ---, ,---..A..---, 1955-56 1960-61 1955-56 1960-61

2 "- 3 1 2 3

Schools for boys Schools for boys

Recognized 638 1,346 Recognized 13 39

Unrecognized 17 Unrecognized

Total 655 1,346 Total 13 40

:&hoois for girls Schools for girls

Recognized 8 5 Recognized I 2

Unrecogniz~ Unrecognized

Total 8 5 Total 1 2

Total Primary Schools .. 663 1,351 Total M. E. Schools 14 42

Source-Statistical Unit, Office of the Director of Public Source-Statistical Umt, Office of the Director of Public Instruction, Orissa Instruction, Orissa K 116 920

Table 25-List of professional and special schools

Serial Names of institutions Address Management No. (Post Office) 1 2 3 4

I-ELEMENTARY TRAINING SCHOOLS

Gunupur E. T. School Gunupur Government

2 Jeypore E. T. School Jeypore Government

3 Bissamcuttack Bissamcutt_ack Government

4 Lashmipur Narayanapatna Government

5 Umarkot Umarkot Government

6 E. T. School for women Jeypore Government

IT-BASIC TRAINING SCHOOL

Nowrangapur B. T. School Nowrangapur Government

llI-ARTS & CRAFTS

Bikram School of Arts & Crafts Jeypore Government

IV-SANSKRIT TOL

1 Maharaja's Tol Jeypore Aided

V-DAI TRAINING CENTRES

Dai Training Centre, Ghosa Hos}}ital Jeypore Government

.2 Dai Training Centre, District Headquarters Hospital Koraput Government

VI-INSTITUTION OF MUSIC AND DANCE

1. Merchants, Association Rayagada Private

Source-Items I, IT and III, fran Directorate of Public Instruction, Orissa

Item IV from Superin..:•• d.mt of Sanskrit studies, Orissa

Item V from Directorate of Health Services, Orissa

Item VI from Sangeet Natak Akademi, Orissa 921

T.b1e 26-List of Sevashrams and Ashram Schools

Address Address SI. Names of Sevashrams Sl. Names of Sevashrams No. and Ashram , No. and Ashram Schools Schools Post Office Police station Post Office Police station

2 3 4 2 3 4

1 Sirisi Koraput Koraput 29 Surular Padwa Padwa

2 Mahadiput Do Do 30 Bhejja Do Do

3 Badamguda Do Do 31 Raising~ Do Do

4 Kholab Do Do 32 Bodokaojar 'Do Do

5 Tyadiput Do Do 33 Kuda Do Do

6 Mostiput Do Do 34 Kantalampani Do Do

7 Podaguda Do Do 35 Renaogi Do Do

8 Jaimiguda Do Do 36 Kanchana Lamtaput Koraput

9 Panchada (pannagada) .. Kakrigumma .. Lakshmipur 37 Silpondi Do Do

10 Kundan Do Do 38 Thusuba Do Do

11 Bitargado Do Do 39 Gugadguda Pottangi Pattangi

12 Chardar Do Do 40 Chandaka .Do Do

13 Marda Nandapur Nandapur 41 Pukkili Pukkili Do

14 Hakimput Do Do 42 Sembai Pottangi Do'

15 Bonomaliput Do Do 43 Sadam Do Do

16 Subai Do Do 44 Nandaka Khemuduguda Do

17 Bijapur Do Do 45 Rikuba Do Do

18 Pitaguda Do Do 46 Bhairabaguda Do Do

19 Charangel Semiliguda SemiJiguda 47 Renga Pottangi Do

20 Rajput Dumuriput Do 48 Sundhiput Mathalput Semiliguda

21 Rajpalama Do Do 49 Dolaiguda SelI}iliguda Do

22 Bokadaguda Do Do 50 :DeOpottangi Depottangi Pottangi

23 Padmapur Do Do 51 Deopottangi Do Do

24 Boroguda Do Do 52 Burja Lakshmipur Lakhsmipur

25 Chougam Sunabeda Do S3 Ghoda Takri Do' Do

26 Chikapar Do Do 54 Kellor Kakirigunllna .. Do

27 Colgonda Padwa Padwa 5S Jodipai Do Do

28 Barigam Do Do S6 Kuntia Do Do 922'

Table 26-List of Sevashrams and Ashram Schools-contd.

Address Address SI. Names of Sevashrams SI. Names of Sevashrams No. and Ashram ..A.- -, No. and Ashram --., Schools Schools Post Office Poke station Post Office Police station

1 2 3 4 2 - 3 4

57 Biriguda .. Kakirigumma Lakshmipur 83 Antamada Theruvalli Kalyansing- pur 58 Badilikuduma .. Dasamantapur Dasamanta- 84 Codiseshikhal Do Do pur 85 Vizianagar Kalyansingpur Do

59 Kumnaari u Narayanapatna Narayana- patna 86 Bodokillapodar Kolnara Do

60 Podapodar. .Do Do 87 Goudobellibadi .00 Do

61 Balabari Do Do 88 Kolnara Do Do

62 Borigi I ,Do Do 89 Bodonaikguda Majhiguda Do

63 Kumbhariput Bandhugam Do 90 Anchalbadi Sikarpal Do

64 Anija Seshikhal Rayagada 91 Nanirriguda Bissamcuttack Bissam- cuttack 65 Kerada Do Do 921 Urlagodi Do Do 66 Champikota Do Do 93 5arthili Do Do 67 Khilimisaguda Do Do 94 Dukum Dukum Do 68 Atada Do Do 95 Bba.tpur Theruvalli Kalyansing. pur 69 Bodarasingi Do Do Bissamcuttack Bissam- 70 Padama Rayagada Do 96 Potruguda .. cuttack 71 Japkhal Do Do 97 Theruvalli .. Theruvalli Kalyansiug· pur 72 Kutuli Do Do Do 73 Kubhikote Do Do 98 Dimiriguda Do Do 74 Nakarguda. .. Kotapcta Do 99 Paikpada Do Bissamcuttack Bissam· 75 Gajjogam Seshikhal Do 100 Mumbhardhamini cuttack 76 Pithamahal Rayagada Do 101 KumbhardhRmini Colony Durgi Bissam- cuttack 77 Pinalguda .. Do Do 102 Kellar Boipariguda Boipariguda 78 Bheja Sikarpal .. Kalyansing- pur 103 Dasamantpur Do Do

79 Deppaguda Do Do 104 Padapadar Do Do

80 Binispur Kalyansingpur Do 105 Minarbali Do Do 81 Plam Majhiguda Do ..106 L. Laxmipur Gudari Gudari 82 Narayanpur Kalyansingpur Do 107 Siriguda Do Do ----.:- Table 26-List of Sevashrams an~"Ashram Schools-confd.

------, , Address - -Address SI. Names of-Sevashrams S1. Names of Sevashrams No. and"Ashram r-----'---"--.----., No. and Ashram 1,-.--'--'-"------Seho'ols Schools Post Office Police station Post Office Police static'D -~----'--" _'------1 2 3 4 2 3 4 ------. , - 108 Pendilli Gudari Gudari 136 Parikhit Ramanaguda. . Gunupur

109 Buduballi Do Do 137' Nodomulgam Gulunthi Do

110 Kerlaghati Do Do 138 Gulunti Do Do

111 Singhiguda Do Do 139 Dangubadi Do Do

112 Maliput' Do Do 140 Gogupadu Do Do

113 Bahupadar Akhusin,gi Padmapur - 141 Katikill Do Do

114 Nuagam Do Do 142 Bankili Durgi Do

115 Lobba Salkamba Gunupur 143 Minajhola Do Do

116 Ankabadi Do Do 144 Sikabadi Kinnarimada Rayagada I 117 Teramal Jaltar Do 145 Kinnarimada Do Do

118 Pajilibando Akhusingi Gudari 146 Jhoridi Do Do

119 Haduguda Gunupur Gunupur 147 Rekhapodar Do Do

120 Dasamantapur Do Do 148 Putra Jeyporc Jeypore

121 Gadiabangi Do ITo 149 Sombartota Do Do

122 Navada Do Do 150 Jayanagar Do Do

123 Old Gunupur Do Do 151 Murja. Boipariguda Boipariguda

124 Raiguda I Do Do 152 Mosigam Digapur

125 Raiguda II Do Do 153 Ghumar' Do Do

126 Nilamguda Kujendri Do 154 Deongorcbincbi Do Do

127 Tikarpada Ukkamba Do ISS Gumma Boipariguda Boipariguda

128 Majhiguda Kujendri Do 156 Montriput Machkund Machkund

129 Bharisinghi Challakamba Do 157 Urnmiri Ummiri Jey.,pore

130 Rajintala Puttasingi Do 158 Pharnpuni Phampuni Do

131 Rengalpodar Gunupur Do 159 Pradhaniput ~undra Boipariguda

132 Kulasingi Jaltar Do 160 Bansuguda Do Do

133 Sundhidhamini Durgi Do 161 Juriaguda.. " .Ramgi~i Do

134 Kondjam Ramanaguda Do 162 Junipatraput. Kundra Do

135 Jingiribadi Do Do 163 Dadi .. Lamtaput Koraput 924

Table 26-List of Sevashrams and Ashram Schools-contd.

Address Address SI. Names of Sevashrams SI. Names of Sevashrams No. and Ashram -, No. and Ashram r- ..A. Schools Schools Post Office Police station Post Office Police station

1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4

164 Minjiguda Nowrangapur Nowrangapur 191 Chittagam Girla Kotpad

165 Nissamabhandi Do Do 192 Bothasuna Do Do

166 Bodomossigam Do Do 193 Korchamalo Do Do

167 Bhatrasivini Do .. ' Do 194 Chotorla Sosahandi .. Do

168 Basini Do Do 195 Chitra Do Do

169 Sirisi Do Do 196 Churchunda Rajoda Do

170 Dengaguda Thumbrla Do 197 Sotoshpur Kosagumunda Kodin,ga

171 Khoriki Kotpad Pappada- 198 Badomboda 1.tajodu Kotpad handi 172 Malikote Kodinga Kodinga 199 Balaputti Kodinga Kodinga

173 Kerandimalo Do Do 200 Munikhol Muniguda Bissamcuttack

174 Bhagisivini Dambuguda Nowrangapur 201 P. Kamalbeda Do Do

175 Jadabandho Bhairavasingpur Bhairavasing- 202 Augulo Do Do pur 203 Bododoikhal Bododoikhal Kalyansingpur 176 Gummunda Narigam Do 204 Sibapodar Ambodala Ambb~la 177 PodeigUda Porli Borigumma 205 Ambodala Do Do 178 Nuagam Nariguma Do 206 BaJijodi Do Do 179 Ranapur Do Do 207 Boroguda Do Do 180 Rampatroput Do Do 208 Singari Munikhol Bissamcuttack 181 Banagam I Do Do 209 Bodoborondi Umarkot Umarkot li2 Banagam II Do Do 210 Bhatibeda Do Do 183 Chandalguda Bhairavasingpur Bhiaravasing- pur 211 Hatoborondi Do Do 184 Ranigeda Raoigeda Do 212 Nuapara Raighar Do 185 Sanopindapodaro Borigumma Borigumma 213 Timanpur Do Do 186 Anchola Porli Do 214 Rajputti Do Do 187 Hordaput Hordaput Do 215 Naktisemada Do Do 188 Gouduguda Porli Do 216 Kuduko Do Do 189 Hordoli Borigumma Do 217 Dhodra Dhodra Do 190 BaJiaguda Raniguda Do 218 Singsari Do Do 925

Table 26-List of SevashraD19 and Ashram Schools-contd.

Address Address Sl. Names of Sevashrams Sl • Names of Sevashrams ~------A---__,,:,,",\ No. and Ashram r- ..A..----"l No. and Ashram Schools Schools Post Office Police station Post Office Police station

1 2 3 4 2 3 4

219 Sunabeda Umarkot Umarkot 247 Podia Podia Venkata- palam 22Q Bhamini Do Do 248 Metteru Do Do

221 Dhandaguda Mathili Mathili 249 Chilakota bo Do

222 Madkamiguda Do Do 250 Kothaguda Do Do

223 Pangarn Do Do 251 Bhejjangiwada Kallimela Do

224 Bhandari Pangam Do Do 252 Kalimela Do Do

225 Micca Do Do 253 Venkatapalam Venkatapalam Do

226 Kottarnetta Do Do 254 Motu Motu Motu

,227 Tangaguda Do Do 255 Malliagararn Do Do

228 Timasput Do Do 256 Koikonda Do Do

229 Thapaguda Malkangiri Malkangiri 257 Polleru Do Do

230 Udupa Padmagiri Mathili 258 Girithanapalli Do Do

231 Kaliaguda Salimi Do 259 Bhubanapalli Do -Do

232 Mohu Podar Do Do 260 Kologonda Podia Venkata- palam 233 Tentuligumma Ramgiri Boipariguda 261 Bodo Ohna- Dabugam Dabugam 234 Potrel Koikonda Malkangiri 262 Monigam Do Do 235 Gongola Malkangiri Do 263 Corudoguda Do Do 236 Sismalo Do Do 264 Saradargummunda Kodinga Kodinga 237 Tondiki Do Do 265 Jomboguda Dhodra Dabugam 238 Nilimari Do Do 266 Titabar Pappadabandi .. Pappadabandj 239 Sikpalli Do Do 267 Nadabakotra Middlepur Do 240 Kottarnetteri Do Do 268 Bodoni Jorigarn Jorigam 241 Tittiberi Do Do 269 Polia Do Do 242 Cbompidhari Do Do 270 Dhonsoli Tumurla Pappadahandi 243 Dbarmapalli Tamsapalli Do 271 Chondropur Do- Do 244 Tamsapalli Do Do 272 Doheguda Pappadahandi .• Do 245 Dadiinetta Do Do 246 Marribeda Do Do 273 Belgam Jorigam Jorigam Table 26__".List Sevashrams an.d Ashram Scbools-concld.

------__;:,_...:.:;,.-_--..------.------~-::-'~------:;-- Address Address SI." Names of Sevashrams ] Sl. Names of Sevashrarns No. and Ashram r-----A ----, No. and Ashram Schools Schools

______:.__~ __ _J______Post Office Police station _ Post Office Police station ------..::::....---~-;:------1 2 3 4 2 3 4 ------~------274 Timira Jorigam Jorigam 294 GovindapaUi GovindapaUi .. Mathm

275 Ghandahandi -\Irmal Do 295 Baminiput Digapur Jeypore

276 Junapani Do Do 296 Gompakonda ;r

285 Oringi Do Do 304 Pannabeda Do Do

286 Parkanamala Do Do NAME OF UP-GRADE SEVASHRAMS

287 Sindhiguda Do Do 305 Boidapodia .. Podia Venkata· palam 288 Pusapalli Do Do 306 Dasamantapur Gunupur Gunupur 289 Podagitta Do Do 307 Benasur Singpur Borigumma 290 Bigighat Narayanapatna Narayana- patna 308 BUruja Lakshmipur Lakshmipur 291 Dh~ndabadi Do Do 309 Kumbharodhamini Durgi Bissam- 292 Sunabeda Sunabeda Semiliguda cuttack " 293 _Kunjendri Kunjendri Gunupur 310 Sibapodar .. Badadabikbol D.J ------~------_Source-District Welfare Officer, Koraput 927

TlbU~ 2.1...:....List nf Basic ·Schools

51. Name of Institution Address Management Year of No. (post Office) start

Nowrangapur 1 Nowrangapur Basic Training School """ Government 2 Nowrangapur Senior Basic School Nowrangapur Do 1948-1949

3 Bkamba Basic School Nandahandi Do 1949-1950

4 Taragaon Basic School Taragaon Do Do

5 Bhati~aon Basic School Bhatigaon Do Do

6 Kamara Basic School Parli Do Do

7 Dengapadra Basic School Parsala Do Do

8 S. Malliguda Basic School Nowrangapur Do Do 9 B. MalJiguda. Basic School B. Malliguda Do Do 10 Suruguda Basic School Mandabahali Do Do

11 Pappadahandi Basic School Pappadahandi Do Do

12 Bikratnpur Basic School Bikrampur Do Do

13 Parsala Basic School Parsala Do Do

14 Borigumma Basic School Borigumma Do Do

15 Siridhiguda Easic S~hool Sindhiguda Do Do

16 Simila Basic School Mahidharpur Do Do

17 Mangrapatraput Basic School Ancha]guma Do Do

18 Aunil Basic School Parsala Do 1951-1952

19 Oirla Basic School Oirla Do Do

20 Dengarbhaj Basic School Nandahandi Do 1952-1954

21 Makia Basic School Makia Do 1952-1953

22 Nandahandi Basic School Nandahandi Do 1954-1955

23 Chikili Basic Scbool Taragaon Do Do •

Source-Organiz.er of Basic Education, Orissa K 117 928

Table 28-List of N~wspapers and Jouma1s

SI. Name of Paper Year of Address and place of Retail No. of copies Classification No. start publication selling price in circulation of paper

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Rs. P.

1 Dandakaranya Times 1958 Bikash Press, Main Road, Jeypore 0.6 English weekly

2 Janasakha 1958 Janasava Press, P.O. Nawaranga- 0·6 2,670 Oriya weekly pur.

3 Amokotha 1954 Bikash Press, Jeypore 0'13 Oriya and English Fortnightly

4 Christian Mitra 1931 Mission Compound Koraput 0'6 1,250 Oriya Monthly

5 Jagatjyoti 1957 Jeypore, Koraput 0'50 150 Telugu and Oriya Monthly

6 Nava Jyoti 1958 Sri Arabindo Centre, Koraput 1.0 Oriya Quarterly

7 Praptaprabha 1954 Government High School, Koraput Free 460 I 8 Vanavani 1959 G. C. D. High Schoool, Rayagada Free English, Oriya, Telugu, Annual

9 Narada 1959 Bikash Press, Main Road, Jeypore, Koraput 0.19 Oriya Fortnightly

10 Indian Tailor 1959 Indian Tailor, Koraput Road, 1.50 P. O. Jeypore per annum English Monthly

Source-Annual Report of the Registrar of Newspapers for India 929

Table 29-Llst of Important Libraries and Reading Rooms

SI. Name of the Library Location (Village and Date of Approximate Grant No. Post office) start No. of books sanctioned by in 1960-61 Director of Public Instruction in 1961-62 1 .2 3 4 5 6 Rs. I. LIBRARIES

1 Gopabandhu Patbagar Kotpad, Kotpad 15-2-1948 1,042 100

2 Hemagiri Pathagar Hemagiri street, Jeypore 1959 1,200 100

3 Sree Krushna Chandra Seva San~ha Saura Sahi, Jeypore 1939 1,541 100

4 Godabaris Pathagara Jeypore 7-8-1956 1,100 31 "- 5 Samarendra Pathagara Kakiriguma 9-8-1959 432 68

6 Janata Reading Room Ukkamba, O-unupur Taluk 15-8-1959 750 36

7 Danteswari Patliagara Jorigam 6-7-1958 405 28

8 Janata Pathagara Glldari 20-4-1953 800 80

U. READING ROOMS

1 Vikram Deo Club Korapllt

2 Reading Room Malkangiri

3 Reading Room Padwa III. LIBRARIES GETTING SPECIAL GRA~T

1 Gopalkrushna Pathagar Gllnllpllr

Source--:-Directcr of Public Instruction, Orissa 930

Table 30-Comm~ty DevelQPQ1ent Blop~~ anil Villag~s. G~Iml P¥.~~yats and area, covered by them as on 31st March 1961

Year Name of Block Date of start Name of Block Number of Number of Area covered headquarters villages Grama Paneha- in square miles covered sats covered

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

1954 Borigumrna 1-4-1954 Borigumma 130 10 200

I 1955 Gudari I 1·4-1955 Gudari 185 7 185

Nowrangapur I 2·10-1955 Nowrangapur 82 7. 172

1956 .. Kalyansingpur 1·4-1956 Kalyansingpur 275 9 300

Umarkot II 2·10-1956 Chandahandi 158 6 21

Umarkot I 2-10-1956 Umarkot 249 10 609

1957 ~. Narayanap!1~a 1-4·1957 Narayanpatna 411 10 665

Nandapur I 1·4·1957 Nandapur 315 6 168

Nandapur n 1·4-1957 Lamtaput 239 5 295 1958 -. Gudari II 1-4·1958 Padmapur 145 6 208 Nowrangapur 11 1·4·1958 Pappadabandi 111 8 168

1959 .. Bissamcuttack I 1-4-1959 Bissamcuttack 266 5 162

Kotpad 2-10-1959 Kotpad 118 7 211

Tentulikhunti 2·10-1959 Tentulikhunti 87 6 147

Rayagada 2-10-1959 Rayagada 238 9 51

1960 .. Kodinga 1-4·1960 Kosagumuda 113 ·lO 191

Gunupur 1-4-i9.60 GunupuJ;. 145 8 208

Bissamcuttack II 1·4·1960 Muniguda 570 11 375

Malkangiri 2·10-1960 Malkangiri 110 8 249

Umeri 2·10·1960 Jeypore 117 .6 180

Lakshmipur 2·10-1960 Lakshmipur 114 5 119

Ramanguda 2-10·1960 Ramanguda 168 7 175

Source-Administrative Intelligence Unit, Community Development and Panchayati Raj Department. Orissa 931

l~l»le 31-Achieveme~ts ip tb~ ~omll!.~nity Devflqp~ent Blqcks tp th~ en~ pf 196~- 6l

No. of Bloc;ks {n existence-22 Total area covered by Blocks-5.059 sq. miies.,

Activities .Unit Achievements to the end of 1960-61

1 2 3

L Agricultural including irrigatio~

1 Total cultivable area Acres 751,185

2 Total area under paddy cultivation during 1960·61 Acres 297,445 - ~ 3 Area covered by Japanese method during 1960-61 Acres 3,768

4 Total area for Rabi cultivation Acres 29~,OO3

5 Area brought under Rabi cultivation in 1960-61 Acres 70,391

6 Area benefited by soil conservation measures Acres 413

7 Minor Irrigation projects taken up or completed Numbers 83

8 Net additional are!l brought under irrigation Acre ... 3,149

9 Improved paddy ~eeds distributed in the Blocks during 1960-61 Maunds *2,440

10 Chemical fertilizers distributed in the Blocks during 1960-61 Maunds * 4,184

11 Improved implelll~~ d]stributed Numbers- 688 II, Animal Husbandry

1 Veterinary dispensaries, and hospitals Numbers· 7

2 Stockman centres NlIlU®rs· 24 3 Artificial insemination centres

(a) Main centres Numbers

(b) Sub-centres Numbers· m. Fisberies

1 Tanks brought under pisciculture by Panchayats n. Numbers 157

IV. Co-operation

1 All types of Societies Numbers 269

2 Membership in Co-operative societies Numbers 32,424 932

Table 31-Achievements in the Community Development Jllocks to the end of 1960-61-concld.

Activities Units Achievements to the end of 1960-61

2 3

V. Health and Ruml Sanitation 1 Rural latrines constructed Numbers· 747

2 Drains constructed Yards· 335,333

3 Soakage pits constructed Numbers· 3,169

4 Primary health centres Numbers 8

5 Rural dispensaries Numbers 16

6 Maternity and child welfare centres Numbers· 10

7 Family planning centres Numbers· 1

8 Cases treated during 1960-61

(a) In primary health centres Numbers· 93,706

(b) In rural dispensaries Numbers· 60,825

(C) In maternity and child welfare centres Numbers· 6,347

(d) In family planning centres Numbers· 12

9 Drinking water wells constructed and renovated Numbers· 817

10 Smokeless Chullas installed Numbers· 49

VI. Education 1 Total numbers of schools ... Numbers 988

VIT. Social Education 1 Mahila Samitis Numbers 102

2 Membership of Mahila Samitis Numbers 2.343

3 Adult literacy centres started Numbers 826

4 AudIts made literate .. Numbers 1'3,417

5 V ilIage leaders trained Numbers 11,96J

6 Reading rooms and libraries functioning Numbers· 87

7 Youth clubs Numbers· 199

8 Farmers unions Numbers· 56 vm. Communication 1 Mileage of Toads executed Miles 423

2 Bridges and culverts constructed Numbers 301

• Re\?resent figures for 13 Blocks Source-Administrative Intelligence Unit, Panchayati Raj and Community Development Department 933- Table 32-Expenditure incurred out of Community Development Budget under different heads in each of the years during First and Second Plan periods

Expenditure Incurred Under ---,

Years Block Animal Irrigation Health Education Social Communi- Rural Housing Total Head- Husbandry and Education IOation Arts, quarters and Agri- Rural Crafts and cultural Sanitation Industries Extension

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs. Rs.

1954-55 31,192 8,188 3,299 5,800 16,637 65,110

1955-56 1,58,496 3,878 50,000 67,213 10,048 18,470 ?2,214 62,949 4,23,268

1956-57 2,76,121 57,268 1,11,290 1,01,939 67,143 50,197 1,09,900 6,548 93,502 8,73,908

1957-58 3,89,712 70,626 85,023 1,30,367 70,188 69,429 92,746 5,194 1,51,869 10,65,184

1958.59 4,97,253 1,30,475 3,77,484 1,60,516 1,29,318 1,04,404 1,53,510 10,790 1,52,647 17,16,397

1959-60 5,40,608 1,19,941 2.90,418 1,64,248 1,05,262 1,22,995 ..94,320 39,447 1,14,456 15,91,695

1960-61 5,81,022 1,82,173 2,84,872 3,18,635 1,30,590 2,33,963 99,856 98,044 2,11,060 2t,40,215

Totai 24,74,404 5,72,549 11,99,087 9,46,217 5,12,549 6,05,259 6,19,183 1,60,023 7,86,513 78,75,783

-=Not Available Source-Financial Adviser, Community Development and Panchayati Raj Department, Orissa Table 33-tist of Panchayat Samitis aoil Gnllna PanchayatS as on ind DeeetDlier t~6b

Names of Names of Names of Names of Grama Panchayats Panchayat Samitis J Grama PanchayatS Parichayat Samitis 1 2 1 ~ ------

1 Rayagada 1 Jhimidipeta 7 Gudari-II 1 Naira 2 Karada 2 Padampur 3 Kenetalapeta 3 Khomapadar 4 Kethlapeta 4 Gudiabunda 5 Pithamahaia "5 Ten1bagUOa 6 Halva 6 Nuagodo 7 Kumbipeta 8 Ko1nara 1 Dondili 8 Guiiun1t 2 Dumuriguda 9 Mirabali 3 Kailaskota 10 Karobai 4 Kolnara 5 Rekbapadllr • 2 BissamcuttacR: 1 Bissamcuttack! 2 Hatmuniguda 9 Ramanguda 1 Bhamini 3 Dukkna :2 Kungcndree 4 Bthrapadu 3 Gokupadu 5 Murthil1 4 Gultl 5 Parikiti 3 Bis!!,amcuttack-II 1 Muniguda 6 Buthingi 2 Kumupabali 7 Gusaiguiumunda 3 Jagadalpur 4 Ambodola 10 Narayanapatna-I 1 Narayanapatna 5 Dongesuracta 2 Bondugam ~ Borigi 6 Sibapodar 4 KUlnbarput 7 Raghubari 5 Almanda 8 Chandrapur 9 Bijapur 11 Narayanpatna-II 1 Tentulipadar 10 Hanumanthapur 2 Laxmipur 11 Buduballi 3 Chompi 4 Kakirguma 4 Gunupur 1 Jaganathpur 5 Odiyapenth 2 Jaitar 3 Puthasingi 12 Nandapur-I 1 Nandapur 4,Regada '" 2 Khemunduguda 5 Dambesora 3 Thuba 6 Bagsola . 4 Chatwa 7 Gotalpadar 5 Pantulunga 8 Titimiri 6 Padwa 13 Nandapur-II 1 Banamaliput 5 Kalyansingpur 1 Kalyansingpur 2 Thusuba 2 Narayanpur 3 Guniapoda 3 Serigumll 4 Peta 4 Sikarpai 5 Bodiguda 5 Poiona 1 Nigamanguda 6 Sunakhondi 14 Koraput 2 Mathalput 7 Pujariguda 3 Malipondi 4 Mahad~iput 6 Gudari-I 1 Gudari 2 Siriguda 15 Dasamantapur 1 Malkaogiri 3 Pendil 2 Dumbaguda 4 Khariguda 3 Dasamantapur 5 Madhuban 4 Girliguma 6 Kodoma 5 Lulla 7- MetukhilinlJai 6 Mugiango --- -- 935

Table 33-List of Panchayat Samitis and Grama Panchayats as .on 2nd December, 1960-contd,

Names of Names of Names of Names of Panchayat Samitis Grama Paochayats Panchayat Samitis Grama PaochaYats 1 2 1 2 '- 16 Pottangi 1 Pottangi 24 Kotpad Girla 2 Sunki 2 Damonhandi 3 Chandka 3 Nuagam 4 Pukli 4 Kusumi 5 Ampabali 5 Ghumor 6 Murlahandi 17 Samliguda 1 Samliguda 2 Kundili 25 Tentulikhunti '1 Tentulikhunt. 3 Dhudhari 2 Bejaguda 4 Pithaguda 3 Monomagam 5 Renga 4 Kongra 18 Umarkot 1 Umarkot 5 Anchalagumma 2 Bhamim 6 Jorigumma 3 Beheda 4 Raigarh 26 Nandahandi 1 Nandahandi 5 Sonepur 2 Dongra 6 Naktisemda 3 Maliguda 7 Jodapara 4 Sinjhiguda 8 Hatbhorandi 5 Dohona 6 Jaganathpur tl9 Jorigam 1 Jorigam 2 Chhoha 27 Borigumma 1 Borigumma 3 Chandohandi 2 Konagam 4 Ankabeda 3 Sosahandi 5 Malgam 4 Ihujri 6 Beheramunda 5 Dengapodar 6 Kumuli ::10 Dabugam 1 Dabugam 7 Bhairavasinghpul 2 Bokodabeda 8 Kamatba 3 Dhodra 9 Hodroli 4 Sing.ari 10 Gujuniguda 5 Borigam 6 Khutluguda 28 Boipariguda 1 Boipariguda 21 Nowrangapur- I 1 Agnipur 2 Ramogiri 2 Sanmosigam 3 Kenduguda 3 Batigam 4 Dasamantoj)uT 4 Baghsivini 5 Majhiguda 5 Toragam 29 Kundra 1 Kundra 6 Bikramapur 2 Bagdori '22 Papadahandi 1 Papadahandi 3 Digapur 2 Jotaba\ 4 Mosigam 3 Mokiya 5 Dongarapaunsi 4 Tumnorla 30 Umiri 1 Umiri 5 Nuakote 2 Hadia 6 Mydalpur 3 Jamunda 7 Dongra 4 Phampuni 13 Kodinga 1 Kodinga 5 Pujariput 2 Chirma 6 Dengorocbinchi 3 Medugal1l 31 Kudumulgumma 1 Kudumulgumma 4 Rajoda 2 Mudiliguda 5 Bodoamda 3 Ponasput 6 Kosagumda 7 Balunga 32 Govindapalli '1 Govindapalli 8 Atigam 2 Koirput 9 Bodagumda 3 Mudlipoda 10 Binjili ------;------4 Rasobeda K 118 936

Table 33-List o(Panchayat Samitis and Grama Panchayats as on 2nd December, 1960-concld.

Names of Names of Names of Names of Panchayat Samitis Grama Panchayats Panchayat Samitis Grama Panchayats 1 • 2 1 2

33 Kalimela 1 Kalimela Mathili-concld. 5 Salimi 2 Be)iangiwada 6 Kyng 3 Gomopokonada 7 Dhungiaput 4 Venkatapalam 8 Mahupodoro 5 Pedia 9 Be)aguda 6 Matteru 7 Tandavail 35 Malkangin 1 MaJkangiri 8 Koikunda 2 Padmagiri 9 Motu 3 Jhorapalli 4 Chalanguda 34 Math!li 1 Mathili 5 Gongla 2 Dolopothiguda 6 Korukonda 3 Cbedanga 7 Marriwada 4 Panigam 8 Sikapalli

------~------

Source-Notification No. 16968 G.P., dated 30th November, 1960 of Planning & Co-ordiriation(Grama Panchayat) Department, Orissa.

Table 34-Growth of Grama Panchayats and the income and expenditure of Grama Panchayats during 1951-60

Year Number of Number of Total income Total expendi- Grama villages of Grama ture of Orama Panchayats covered Panchayats Panchayats

2 3 4 5

Rs. Rs,

1951-52 -' 12

1952-53 12 60

1953-54 103 2,466 12,052 9,096-

1954-55 79 2,466 71,061 16,399

1955-56 227 2,466 4,86,633 3,49)85

1956-57 228 5,910 1,88,554 68,580

1957-58 228 5,910 3,84,953 3,46,92!

1958-59 228 5,910 2,42,356 3,74,105

1959-60 199 5,910 5,84,368 2,68,982

- =Not Available Source-Community Development and Panchayati Raj Department, Orissa 937

Table 35-Number of main livestock during the livestock Censuses of 1945, 1957 and 1961

":SI. Livestock Number of Livestock during 1961 Number of Livestock during 1957 Number of Livestock during-- 1945 No. Livestock Census Livestock Census Livestock Census r----..A..-----..

Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Total

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Cattle 745,757 10,320 756,077 610,298 6,058 616,356 534,059

Males 389,700 4,601 394,301 324,166 2,686 326,852 271,150

Females 356,057 5,719 361,776 286,132 3,372 289,504 262,909

2 .Buffaloes 159,735 2,938 162,673 115,842 1,552 117,394 89,986

,Males 98,288 1,472 99,760 79,409 678 80,087 59,774

Females 61,447 1,466 62,913 36,433 874 37,307 30,212

.3 Sheep 95,565 f,032 96,597 72,798 294 73,092 51,436

4 Goat 195,743 1,857 197,600 107,938 546 _108,484 97,069

:5 Horses and Ponies 6,052 214 6,266 8,755 258 9,013 488

.() Mules 18 10 28 109 109 2

7 lJ)onkies 253 46 299 109 7 116 63

·8 Camels 4 4

9 Pigs 66,734 860 67,594 36,841 691 37,532 28,400

10 Poultry 1,126,637 18,541 1,145,178 758,820 9.831 768,651 469,405

Total Livestock 1,269,857 17,277 1,287,134 952,694 9,406 962,100 801,504 ----

Source-Director of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Services, Orissa 938

00 co 00 00 Vl Vl v5' g t--_ .....,.,

....M o -.... ~

§ ....v5' ...... ~ 8_ .,.,_v;) o ...... ,.,_

co co o \0 .... \0 V

...... 00 ....M

o .... o M '" 00 \1', ~ 1'...... 00 00 '-.o 8 !;;: .... 8o - v5' '"0\

...... o 00 00 a- ....0 •

0- 0() 8 OO_ o C<) or) t-­ <'f

M M 0\ .,-, 00 ....o·

M ......

~ 00 0- () Vl .... 00 0- ...... 00 0 ";' 8 \0 ~~ Vl \0 0- N .... ":' i:i5 on or,, \0 \0 >- r!. co d.. 0 r!. 00 !f "i' on ." ." \0 \0 d.. ,..!. 00 d, -0 on on ort 8 ~ ort or, ort \0 0- - 0- 0- C\ 0\ \C ~ ~ ~ .... ~ ;:; 0\ 0\ C\ ...... '".... '" 939

Table 37-List of cinema houses and printing presses Table 38-List of railway stations

Name of Average Actual Facilities Name Address Date of 'start SI. Railway number of number of available No. station passengers passengers for 2 3 per day handled passengers during 1960-61 CINEMA HOUSES 1 2 3 4 5 1 Pratap Talkies Jeypore 9-5-1951

2 Rama Talkies Rayagada 24-1-1958 1 Gunupur '" 222 80,918 W.H.,W.R.

3 Krishan Talkies Jeypore 31-8-1952 2 Jemadipeta 43 15,648 W.H.

4 Sarada Talkies Nowrangapur 7-2-1958 3 Rayagada 329 119,920 W. H., W. R., Ref. Room. S Asoka Talkies Rayagada 15-121953 4 Singapore Road 45 16,380 W.H. 6 Kamal Talkies Kotpad 4-2-1960 S Theruvali 61 22,252 W.H. 7 Jayalakshmi Talkies Gunupur 25-9-1960 6 Bissamcuttack 69 25,089 W.H. ,PRINTING PRESSES 7 Muniguda 79 28,769 W. B., Tea Stall

Laxminarayan Printing no Kotpad Press 8 Doikallu 37 13,258 W.B.

2 Janosevak Press Nowrangapur 9 Ambodala 103 37,449 W.H.

3 Jogodish Press Jeypore 10 Ladda (Only a crossing Station. Yet to be opened for passenger .traffic) 4 Bikash Press Jeypore , P. C.-Platform cover 5 Bikram Press Jeypore W. H.-Waiting Halls W.R.-Waiting Rooms 6 Konark Printing Press Rayagada R. R.-Retiring rooms Ref. Rooms-Refreshment rooms 7 S. H. L. C. Mission Press .. Koraput Source-Divisional Commercial Superintendent, S.E.Rlv.. Source-Collector, Koraput Waltair 940

Table 39-Location of mines and production of minerals•

Date of 51. Minerals Name of lessee Location of commence.­ Production in tons No. mines ment of lease ,------~--~------~

1957 1958 1959 1960 1961

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1 Graphite Hanuman Mining Co. Karrigoda 25-11-1947 19-4 71-18 33-18 13-1-2

Majhevellam .. 30-5-1952 107-15 28-16 69-7 73-10 .29-10

2 Mica .. R. K.Deo Sandubali 5-11-1957 1222-0 2155-6 511-8 19-15 Mds Mds Mds

3 Manganese.. J. S. Co. Kuttinga 10-9-1941 18533-10 14634-0 18877-0 14471-0 15855-10

Devjhola 19-1-1960 2346-11 2123·10

Jaipur Mining Syndicate. . Rampanipani 12-11-1947 982-0 87-0

Jeypore Sugar Co~ Chalivenola 10-9-1941 214-0

Do Kutuli 10-9-1941 946-10

Jeypore Manganese Sunakunti 11~9-1941 187-0 Syndicate

-= Not Available Source-Directorate of Mines, Orissa 941

Table 40-List of Registered Factories in 1951 and 1961

Maximum number of SI. Name of Factory Location of workers Line of Production Remarks No. Factory employed daily

2 3 4 5 6

Jamal Rice Mills Bel Road, Jeypore .. 14 Rice

2 Jamal Rice Mills Kotpad 10 Do

3 Jamal Rice Mills Nowrangapur 64 Do

4 JeypOle Rice & Oil Mills Jeypore NA Do

5 Joshi Rice & OIl Mills Jeypore 65 Do

6 Sahelani Rice Mills Nowrangapur 13 Do

7 Sri Laxminarasingh Rice Mills Kotpad 15 Do

8 K. P. Rice Mills Jeypore 25 Do

9 Laxmivilas Rice Mills Jeypore 65 Do

10 Laxmi Rice Mills Koraput 15 Do

11 Laxml Narayan Rice Mills Jeypore 20 Do

12 Sri Rama RIce Mills Borigurnrna 16 Do

13 Sri Rama Rice Mills Kotpad 10 Do

14 Sri Rama Rice Mills Nowrangapur 18 Do

15 Sri Rama Rice Mills Jeypore 20 Do

16 Utkal Rice Mills Kotpad 30 Do

17 Venkatraman Rice Mills Jeypore 17 Do

18 Vikram Deo Rice Mills Borigumma 66 Do

19 Noorani Rice Mills Jeypore 29 Do

20 Sri Venkateswar Rice Mills Nowrangapur 17 Do

21 Gunupur Rice & Oil Mills Gunupur 23 Do

22 Trinath Rice Mills • Gunupur 11 Do

23 Rahemat Rice Mills '" Jeypore 40 Do

24 Bul Bul Rice Mills * Nowrangapur 23 Do

25 Sri Venkateswar Rice Mill! By-pass Road, 18 Do Jeypore

26 MIS Kasim Rice Mills' Kotpad 16 Do

27 R. V. M. Industries· Rayagada 13 Do 942

Table 40-List of Registered Factories in 1951 and 1961-contd.

Maximum number of SI. Name of Factory Location of w0rkerS Line of Production Remark~ No. Factory employed daily

2 3 4 5 6

28 Anand Rice Mills ... Jeypore 14 Rice

29 Umasankar Mills .. Rayagada 9 Do

30 Mangala Rice Mills ... Borigumma NA Rice Closed

31 Tosaniwal Rice & Oil Mills t Jeypore NA Do

32 Agar Factory'" Rayagada NA Canning & Preservation of Closed fruits.

33 Jeypore Sugar Co. Rayagada 143 Do

34 Rayagada Distillery Rayagada NA Distillery Closed

""'35 Umeri Art Distillery Jeypore NA Do Do

36 Kapuguda Central Distillery Gunupur NA Do Do

37 Jalaput Garage * Jalaput, Koraput 24 Repair of Motor Vehicles

38 State Transport Workshop ... Koraput 58 Do 39 Bikram Motor Works t Jeypore, Koraput •. NA Do 40 Machkund H. E. Scheme" Nuagaon, Koraput 54 Do

41 Maharaja Sri Ram Chandra Tile Works Jeypore NA Tiles and Oil Mills t

42 Machkund Construction Co. Machkund. NA Electric light & Power Gosed

43 Macbkund Power House Anakadeli, Koraput 70 Do ,

44 Matpad Saw MiII~ Matpad NA Sawing Closed

45 Punjab Saw Mills .. Muniguda NA Do Do

46 Sri Ram Saw Mills .. Muniguda 9 Do

47 Jaisankar Saw Mills .. Muniguda 12 Do

48 Sharma Saw Mills .. Ambodala 11 Do

49 Sankar Saw Mills .. Jainal Mills street, 11 Do Koraput

50 Patel SawMills .. Koraput Road 7 Do

51 Gurunanak Saw Mills ... Ambodala NA Do

52 Laxmi Saw Mills'" Ambodala 16 Do Closed

53 Hemantsinghka Saw Mills .. Koraput J5 Do '------943

Table 40-Ust of Registered Factoriel In 1~1 IDd 1961-concld.

Mallfmum number of 51. Name of Factory Location of workers Line of Production Remarks No. Factory 'employed daih·

1 2 3 4 5 6

S4 Gurogovinda Saw Mills • .. Muniguda 10 Sawing 55 Gupteswar Saw Mills '" .. Jeypore 15 Do

S6 Rajastan Timber Co. • .. Jeypore 11 Do

57 Venkatraman Industries • .. Nowrangapur 12 Do

S8 I.axm.i Saw Mills • ., J. B. Road, Jeypore 11 Do

59 Ram Saw Mills • Koraput Road, 12 Do Jeypore.

60 • Ferro Manganese Plant • .. RaYagada 121 Manufacture of lron & Steel

61 Machkund Workshop ... ., Machkund 356 General & Jobbing Engineering.

62 Repair Shop • .. Jalaput S9 Do

63 Maintenance Workshop of .. Anakadeli, Koraput NA Do Closed John Mantan & Co.

64 Workshop of Jeypore Sugar Co. .. Rayagada 2S Do

65 Jeypore Mining Syndicate Workshop • .. Rayagada NA Do Closed

N. B.-" NA "=Not Available

The word" Closed" in the remarks column indicates that the factories were closed temporarily.

• Factories which did not exist in 1951 but existed in 1961

t Factories which existed in 1951 but did not exist in 1961

Source-Chief Inspector of Factories and Boilers, Orissa