Annual Report Public Joint-Stock Company “Federal Grid Company of Unified Energy System” 2016 The Annual Report was approved by the Annual General Meeting of Shareholders on 29 June 2016 (Minutes No.18 of 03.07. 2017) preliminarily approved by the Board of Directors of Annual Report Federal Grid Company as of 29.05.2017 (Minutes No.367 of 29.05. 2017) Public Joint-Stock Company “Federal Grid Company Chairman of the Management Board of Federal Grid Company A. Murov of Unified Energy System”
15 YEARS TOGETHER WITH RUSSIA
2016 Contents
Strategic Priorities Strategic Report In Brief 2 Statement from the Chairman of the Board of Directors 8 Interview with the Chairman of the Management Board 10 Public Joint Stock Company Federal Grid Company of Unified Energy System Key Events of the Year 14 is a unique infrastructure company that provides reliable and uninterrupted electricity Geography 16 transmission via backbone electric grids in the Russian Federation. Management Business Model 18 Market Review of the Unified National (all-Russian) Electric Grid (UNEG) is our key area of focus. 24 Reliability Development Strategy 32 Reliability Key Performance Indicators (KPI) 33 of electricity supply Risk Management 38 to our consumers. Operating Performance 40 Investing Activities 46 Innovative Development 52 Analysis of Financial Performance 55 About the Report Sustainability Results 63 UNEG development Development The Annual Report highlights the successful generation schemes for nuclear, heat and and functionality operations of FGC UES over the course of fifteen hydroelectric power plants, of the Unified National Corporate Governance General Information on the Company's Corporate 72 Governance years, contributing both to the Company's standing — Technological connection of major enterprises of (all-Russian) Electric Report and to the domestic economy in general. The leading industries: oil and gas fields, mining and Grid adequate to the General Meeting of Shareholders 80 development of backbone electric grids has reflected processing enterprises, iron and steel plants, needs of the national Report of the Company's Board of Directors 81 the needs of the Russian economy and the Company's mechanic engineering facilities, airports, large economy and its Board Committees 92 customers. By providing electricity transmission agricultural enterprises and others. citizens. services via backbone grids to 77 regions in Russia, Corporate Secretary 104 the Company creates opportunities for economic The Annual Report includes the Company's data, Executive Governance Bodies 104 open-source information and data from a stakeholder growth and offers solutions for major social and Remuneration System for Governance Bodies 110 survey (questionnaire) conducted by the Company. economic challenges. Risk Management, Internal Control and Internal Audit 112 In the text of this Annual Report, the Public Joint The individual parts of the Annual Report cover Audit Commission 120 Stock Company Federal Grid Company of Unified systemically significant projects that have been External Auditor 121 implemented by the Company over the years, such as: Energy System is also referred to as: PJSC FGC UES, JSC FGC UES (the former name used before 07 July Conflicts of Interest 122 — Improving the reliability of electricity supply to the 2015), FGC, FGC UES, Federal Grid Company, Federal Anti-Corruption Policy and Economic Security 126 regions, Grid Company of Unified Energy System or the Share Capital, Securities Trading 129 — Participating in the implementation of power Company. Economic Dividend Policy and Profit Distribution 133 efficiency Information Disclosure and Communication 133 Economic with Investors and Shareholders efficiency and financial sustainability
Financial RAS Annual Financial Statements 138 Statements of Federal Grin Company for 2016 IFRS Consolidated Financial Statements of Federal Grid 148 Corporate Website: Interactive Company for 2016 www.fsk-ees.ru/eng/ Version
Additional Disclaimer 157 Information Glossary 157 Contacts 159 List of Information Attached in the Appendices 160 to the Annual Report
Appendices are available in electronic format and on our corporate website at www.fsk-ees.ru/eng/
Annual Report 2016 1 Strategic Report IN BRIEF Assets under our FGC revenue structure management in 2016 Technological connection Number of substations, units 939 21% 1% Other revenue Strategic Report 924 931 140.3 Who We Are and What We Do 138.8 139.1 PTL length including leased, th. km Federal Grid Company is a Russian energy company that provides electricity transmission services through the Unified National Electric Assets according to the production 78% Grid. The Company is a natural monopolist in the sector. annual report 2014 2015 2016 Energy transmission 35–1,150 kV substations, pc. 857 861 870 The Company is included in a list of systemically important organisations of strategic Length of 0.4-1,150 kV power 131.5 133.1 134.0 importance to Russia. transmission lines along the route, thousand km
The operations of FGC UES Key operations We provide: The bulk of our revenue
— electricity transmission via backbone The operations of Federal Grid The bulk of our revenue is generated — managing the Unified National Electric grids to 77 regions in Russia, Company are characterised as a through tariffs for electricity Grid; addressing most the important issues low-risk business, steadily developing transmission approved by the Federal — providing electricity transmission and of social and economic development due to the consistent implementation Anti-Monopoly Service. technological connection services of our country; of strategic priorities, effective to Wholesale Electricity and Capacity — transiting electricity over the borders of Regional distribution companies, retail management and professional work Market participants; of its employees. 11 foreign states, collecting and suppliers and major industrial — investing activities in the area processing information on electricity enterprises are among our largest of UNEG development. transmission via 134 cross-border consumers. electricity transmission lines.
Assets under our management:
thousand km of transmission lines substations along the route
2 PJSC FGC UES Annual Report 2016 3 Strategic Report IN BRIEF
Who We Work For How We Work
The scope of the Company's operations requires us to meet the interests and expectations of a wide range of stakeholders: Our Operation Principles Results of 2016
We satisfy the demand for electricity Focus on Customers Electric power supply to consumers transmission and technological connection, from UNEG ensuring the reliability and quality of service as well as providing technological infrastructure of We maintain high standards of customer 540.5 0.8 th. km the wholesale electricity and capacity market service, providing about half of the total bln kWh of electricity transmission lines energy consumption in Russia commissioned Consumers 8.8 th. MVA of transformer capacity 2012 2014 2016 and customers 1 commissioned We ensure the financial stability and growth We create a transparent of the Company's value, as well as a high competitive environment and fulfil Reliability level of openness and transparency of the our contractual obligations information on the Company’s financial and production activities We provide reliable and uninterrupted Specific accident rate Business partners, electricity transmission via backbone electric grids suppliers Shareholders 1.34 and contractors and investors 2 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Responsibility Environmental expenses and investments, million RUB Industrial accident rate Regional Communication with stakeholders to Company's communities maintain sustainability in the long-term 0.0091 194 personnel and population 2012 2014 2016 2012 2014 2016 We guarantee fair remuneration We contribute to the development of 3 for work, provide opportunities infrastructure, create jobs and implement for training, professional growth and social programmes, reduce the negative the realisation of creativity; we also The whole impact on the environment Innovation provide safe working conditions and Company R&D financing, billion RUB high social guarantees We invest in upgrading and expanding the We implement projects to develop grid electric power infrastructure and apply infrastructure in areas of potential economic advanced innovative technologies development, and provide the required balance 0.41 of consumption and electricity resources; we are currently implementing an import substitution 4 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 programme, which contributes to the development of the domestic electro-technical Economic Efficiency industry and Investment Attractiveness Adjusted net profit1 Total shareholder return (TSR) Understanding its responsibility, Federal Grid For more information on We optimise business processes to improve the Company's Company seeks open and mutually beneficial financial results, and maintain the balance communication with the of interests of our shareholders and the cooperation with all of its stakeholders, taking into stakeholders, please see Company's needs for development account their opinion, interests and feedback. the respective sections +239 p.p. by 2015 of the Report on Social billion RUB Responsibility and 5 +2.9 times by 2015 Corporate Sustainability. 1 Net profit secured by cash funds (adjusted for the balance of accrual recovery of bad debt provisions 4 PJSC FGC UES and the revaluation of fixed assets and financial investments). Annual Report 2016 5 Development of backbone grids. The Company's participation in the largest infrastructure projects
Construction of electricity supply facilities of the Valaam Archipelago (2008–2015) p. 13
Construction of power output grids at Boguchanskaya HPP (2008–2014)
Specification of the priorities for the Power supply for the sports facilities of the 2014 electricity industry development. Olympic Games, including the construction and reconstruction of 36 electric grid facilities Optimisation of the Company's activities с.24 (2009–2013) p. 37 Continuation of reforming Unified Energy Construction of electricity supply facilities for the Eastern System of Russia. Reconstruction of SS 220 kV Ledyanaya for power Siberia – Pacific Ocean (ESPO) pipeline system supply to The Vostochny Cosmodrome Consolidation of the Company’s key assets (2009–2014) (2014) p. 125 Construction of OHL 220 kV Neryungrinskaya GRES – Nizhny History Kuranakh – Tommot-Maya with SS 220 kV Tommot and SS 220 kV Maya for power supply to the regions of South Yakutia Construction of facilities for power output to BNPP-2 (Beloyarsk Nuclear Power Plant) (2014–2015) Construction of the 500 kV Aluminievaya (2009–2017) Commencement of reforming Unified Energy substation for electricity supply of the Construction of a power bridge for the OHL 500 kV Zeyskaya Khakassky aluminium plant (2006) p. 103 HPP – Amurskaya – State Border (2010-2013) System of Russia. The Company's development Commissioning of electricity supply facilities at the Construction of OHL 500 kV Krasnoarmeyskaya – Gazovaya Vankor field (2014–2016) Commissioning of facilities to increase the capacity of the with expansion of the SS 500 kV to provide power supply for p. 91 Kolenergo–Karelenergo–Lenenergo transit large industrial enterprises (2011–2015) (2007, 2009)
Elimination of electric power deficiency in the Primorsky Territory, and the development of Commissioning of the 500 kV Emelino Construction of the SS 750 kV Gribovo Connection to the backbone grids of the Vladivostok (2002–2006) p. 125 substation in the Sverdlovsk Region, and the for capacity output of the 4th power unit offshore oil loading port of Kozmino (2015) connection of new capacities of large pipe of Kalinin NPP (2012–2013) p. 23 p. 125 plants (2008) p. 71 Electricity supply to the Kuyumba-Taishet oil pipeline Commissioning of facilities for power output at Construction of the first underground power Connection of the Antipinsky refinery to the new FGC UES Bureyskaya HPP (2004–2005) p. 125 Reconstruction of the Ochakovo substation, facilities in Russia for electricity supply to the 220 kV substation – Gubernskaya and the Moscow Ring 500 kV (2008) p. 23 Skolkovo Innovation Centre (2012–2013) p. 23
Upgrading and commissioning of the 500 kV Commissioning of facilities for power output of the Reconstruction and construction of several substations Commissioning of 501 MVA of transformer capacity in the Kuibyshevskaya substation, covering over 3rd power unit of Kalinin NPP; improvement of the and St. Petersburg Power Ring 330 kV (2007–2013) reliability of the power supply to the Cherepovets context of recovery from an accident and to increase 70% of electricity needs in the Samara region industrial hub (2004) p. 23 reliability at Sayano-Shushenskaya HPP (2013–2015) p. 49
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
State registration Inclusion of the Company A large-scale reform of the electric grid complex was The number of FGC's Approval of the FTS Listing of depositary The endorsement of the Bringing the Company's corporate of JSC FGC UES in the Register of Natural carried out; as a result, the ownership and management shareholders parameters for the receipts of JSC FGC UES Long-Term governance system and practices Monopoly Entities in the Fuel of the backbone grids of JSC RAO UES of Russia were exceeded 470 Company's transition to on the primary exchange Development in line with the key recommenda- and Energy Complex, as well handed over to JSC FGC UES. thousand RAB-regulation for of the LSE Programme of the tions of the Corporate Governance as in the list of commercial The reorganisation of JSC FGC UES was completed in the Listing on the RTS 2010–2012. Company for Code of the Russian Federation and organisations and entities on 2015–2019, with an the listing rules of the Moscow form of merging 56 backbone grid companies, and MICEX Inclusion of the Company's JSC Rosseti, the Federal Wholesale outlook for 2030, by the Stock Exchange, including the JSC RAO UES of Russia, JSC State Holding and exchanges. shares into the calculation a state-owned company, Electricity and Power Market JSC Minority Holding FGC UES Government of the approval of a new version of key Launch of the GDR of the stock indexes of becomes the major Russian Federation. internal documents. programme MSCI Russia and MSCI shareholder, owning
История Компании История Компании Emerging Markets 80.6% of ordinary shares of JSC FGC UES 6 PJSC FGC UES Annual Report 2016 7 Strategic Report
The unity of our strategic priorities – the reliability of energy supply to consumers, the development
of backbone grids, as well as economic efficiency Strategic Report and financial stability of the company – shall be the cornerstone of our success. oprt oenneRpr Financial Statements Corporate Governance Report Oleg Budargin Chairman of the Board of Directors of Federal Grid Company
Statement from the Chairman The Company’s operating expenses are successfully lished efficient communication between the Board of controlled by the management by optimising the Directors and management officers, so we are able to of the Board of Directors structure of the personnel, managing procurement succeed in making approved decisions in the shortest activities and implementing the long-term import time possible. substitution programme. For shareholders, the results of our operations are expressed in the growing value of shares and dividends Appendix Sustainability payments. Upon the results of the reporting year, FGC’s Our priorities in this area remain unchanged. Paying shares took the lead, in terms of TSR, among the most close attention to the Company’s operating and finan- liquid shares in both the electric power sector and on Dear shareholders, customers, partners, cial performance, we understand the importance of the Russian market as a whole. Grid Reliability maintaining a sustainable attitude to the issues of envi-
employees and all other parties somehow Not only are we constructing and reconstructing elec- ronmental protection and the social sphere, as well as
tric grid facilities, but, from year to year, the profession- simultaneously developing and maintaining an effective related to the activities of Federal Grid TSR upon results als of Federal Grid Company make efforts to ensure the dialogue with all categories of stakeholders. of 2016 Company of Unified Energy System! reliability of power supply to our consumers, by carrying Our personnel is one of the core assets of the Compa- out diagnostic studies, performing a large-scale repair ny. Therefore, the KPI system of Federal Grid Company programme and preparing for the peaks of load. All of In 2017, FGC celebrates its 15th anniversary. The includes such indicators as “Growth of Labour Produc- these operations are performed countrywide on a very year 2002 marked a new stage in the development of tivity” and “Absence of Increase in the Number Injured large scale, considering that FGC is one of the largest The Company’s shares are still undervalued from a Russian electric grid industry, which continues to the in Accidents.” electric grid companies in the world. fundamental point of view and are traded at a high present day. Today, Federal Grid Company meets the discount compared to analogues on emerging mar- global standards of the industry in terms of major indi- Economic Efficiency Company s average hea count kets. The growing value of FGC’s shares on the stock cators, and in some indicators, we are ahead of foreign t o sand emplo ees exchanges demonstrates a positive assessment of the companies. and Financial Sustainability Company’s prospects by investors. Our key strategic task is managing costs in order Development of the Unified Nation- to maintain increasing economic efficiency. Capital In 2016, Federal Grid Company maintained its produc- al (all-Russian) Electric Grid investment management is performed in line with tion indicators at a high level and significantly improved the investment programme, which has been adopt- its financial performance in the context of contradictory The Company is successfully carrying out the construc- ed for a five-year period, by taking into account the trends in the domestic economy. tion of electric grid infrastructure, thus contributing to long-term development plans of the domestic electric The mission of Federal Grid Company, the leading the social and economic development of the regions of power industry and compliance with the principles subsidiary of PJSC Rosseti, is to continuously provide our country and providing a reliable electricity supply to of technical and economic feasibility in terms of reliable and safe energy supply to consumers, and consumers. Corporate Governance regulated tariffs. increase efficiency of our core opeartions. The Company follows the basic principles of corporate In the course of business opeartions, we have been governance that are stated in the Corporate Govern- The results of the past year la y a solid foundation for implementing a number of significant projects of Company s revenue illion R ance Code of the Bank of Russia. We work hard to the further activities in the priority areas. regional and national importance for the construction improve the corporate governance of our subsidiaries, of new and the reconstruction of existing backbone grid including the development of internal documents to facilities. meet the Company’s high standards. We continue to develop the Unified National (all-Rus- The Company’s highly professional management sian) Electric Grid taking into account the changing team and qualified personnel contribute greatly to the economic environment. realisation of our long-term strategy. We have estab-
8 PJSC FGC UES Annual Report 2016 9 Strategic Report
What amount of funds were allocated to “The management of our capital and operating ex- finance the repair programme?
penses is the basis of FGC’s financial sustainability” In 2016, total investment in maintenance and repairs amounted to RUB 10.6 billion. The repair campaign of FGC UES is 100% completed. Strategic Report We have managed to overfulfill the targettarget costs optimisation: at present, net investment costs are by 30% below the level of 2012, and operating costs – by “The right balance between the implemen- 46%. Investors especially highlighted our management tation of the repair programme and the of expenses during regular meetings with the invest- ment community organized by the Company. construction of new electric grid facilities
One of key factors that is important for us and has an guarantees a reliable energy supply to our Financial Statements Corporate Governance Report impact on our financial results is the increase in the consumers” payment collection rate for electricity transmission.
How do you assess the role of management What can you say about the Company’s divi- in achieving top results? dend policy? Should shareholders expect the same high returns as in 2015? Consistent work of our team and commitment to the chosen way of the Company’s development are at the In 2016, the Company paid dividends in the amount of heart of our current achievements. The company shows stable positive RUB 17 billion as a result of activities in 2015, which corresponds to 95% of the profit under RAS. We demonstrate obvious improvements: growing rev- enues from the provision of technological connection dynamics of the main idicators “Payments of dividends in 2016 were a record high services, transfer of electricity to direct consumers, and in the history of the Company” decreasing costs. The macroeconomic situation did not affect FGC’s financial sustainability, and the amount of The General Meeting of the Shareholders will take a debt remains at a comfortable level. Chairman of the Management Board of PJSC FGC UES Andrey Murov Answers Ques- decision on the dividend payment for 2016 based on At the same time, in terms of reliability indicators, the the recommendations of the Board of Directors, given tions About the Company’s Main Outcomes Company is comparable to the best foreign counter- with account of the current normative legal acts and parts. the financial performance of the Company.
in 2016 and Prospects for the Future Appendix
As the Head of the Company, what do you Tell us more about the results of the Compa- expect from 2017? Tell us about the Company’s production indi- Record revenue in the amount of RUB 45.5 billion has ny’s investment activities in 2016 and for the cators in 2016. To what extent have been obtained from technological connection, a growth near future. By no means, FGC will keep on maintaining a reasonable of over three and a half times more compared to 2015. balance between development, reliability and economic you managed to achieve the planned At the end of the year, the Ministry of Energy of the efficiency. results? The Company’s adjusted net profit (without taking into Russian Federation approved the amendments to the First of all, I would like to thank all FGC’s employees for account the revaluation of financial investments and investment programme for 2016–20201. The extent of I repeat, the quality of services provided to consumers is their work in 2016. Their professionalism has enabled reserves) has increased nearly thrice compared to the the Programme’s financing for 2016 amounted to RUB definitely globally competitive. Our minimum goal is not the Company to show high performance every year. previous year, exceeding RUB 59 billion. 99 billion; the total amount for the five-year programme to allow any decrease. is RUB 482 billion. The accident rate is a significant indicator of our opera- We have a lot of interesting projects to be implement- tions. It has been declining for several years in a row. “The solid results of FGC at the end of the year The key parameters of the Programme were approved ed in future. In 2017, three substations in the Moscow demonstrate the stable position of the Company by the federal executive authorities and our major Region shall be commissioned upon renovation, power Accident rate reduction shareholder PJSC Rosseti. transmission schemes for Rostov and Leningrad NPPs on the electricity market.” are being implemented. All the major titles to strengthen in 2012–2016 In 2016, capacity in the amount of 8.8 MVA and about -45% the links between UES of the Central Region and UES of 827 kilometres of grids were commissioned. In 2017, In 2016, FGC became one of the leaders by quotation Northwestern Region are being completed. In the reporting year, electric power supply from UNEG in accordance with the adjustment of the investment growth on the Russian stock market. The Company’s to the consumers of FGC services increased by 2.8% programme for 2016 -2020, the planned volume of fi- Activities under macro-projects of state importance will capitalisation has increased almost thrice over the year – and amounted to 540.5 billion kWh. Today we are man- nancing for FGC’s investment programme will be about be continued: external electricity supply of Baikal-Amur a significant indicator of growth in investor credibility. aging 140.3 thousand km of power transmission lines RUB 105 billion, and transformer capacity in the amount and Trans-Siberian railways, ESPO pipeline systems, and The total shareholder return (TSR) exceeded our target and 939 substations with a total capacity of 336.4 GVA. of 13.2 thousand MVA are to be commissioned and 2.3 the Power of Siberia project. value. Foreign investors have significantly increased their thousand kilometres of power transmission lines are to Our customers should be glad to know that the Compa- presence in the Company’s share capital. In 2017, FGC UES celebrates its 15-year anniversary. We be built. ny maintained its key indicators in relation to the terms cross this boundary as a stable, reliable company that is Our financial stustainability is confirmed by credit and quality of technological connection. consistent in its actions and attractive for investors. ratings of the international agencies, maintaining at the level of the sovereign rating of the Russian Federation. How would you comment on the financial and economic results of the Company’s oper- What kinds of measures on financial adminis- ations in 2016? tration were taken in 2016? The financial results of the year for FGC can be recog- In 2016, we continued to optimise costs. With an in- nised as quite strong. The Company’s revenue under crease in the amount of equipment under maintenance RAS exceeded RUB 218 billion, having increased by due to the implementation of a large-scale investment 26%. The adjusted EBITDA amounted to RUB 120 billion programme, we managed to substantially reduce the – a growth of more than 15%. costs of materials and services by 5%. 1 The Order No. 1432 of The Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation on 28 December 2016.
10 PJSC FGC UES Annual Report 2016 11 Strategic Report oprt oenneRpr Financial Statements Corporate Governance Report