Mt. Kumgang Tourism Significant Events and Meetings1

1989 January 13 Chung Ju-young, founder of Hyundai , travels to via China and signs the Agreement on Kumgang Mountain Tourism

1998 June 23 Chung Ju-young visits North Korea to discuss Mt. Kumgang tourism and development project.

September 7 The South Korean government approves a $96 million inter-Korean economic project submitted by Hyundai Merchant Marine, Hyundai Construction, and Kumgang Development.

October 29 Hyundai and North Korea's Asia-Pacific Peace Committee sign an Agreement on the Mt. Kumgang Tourism Project.

November 18 The first Mt. Kumgang cruise ship “The Kumgang” leaves for Mt. Kumgang.

1999 June 21 A female South Korean tourist is detained by the North Korean authorities during her tour, causing a temporary disruption in the project.

August 5 Hyundai and North Korea sign an agreement, which provides a set of guidelines for tourists and protects their safety. Subsequently, the tours are resumed.

October 23 Foreign tourists are allowed on the Mt. Kumgang cruise ship. The first group of 16 non-Korean tourists visits Mt. Kumgang by one of the cruise ships named the Pung-ak.

2000 May 24 The construction of the main wharf in Jangjon harbor begins.

June 8 Hyundai and North Korea agree to reduce the entry fee from a monthly lump- sum ($12million monthly, total $942million until February 2005) to $100 per person, open a land route, and designate the Mt. Kumgang area as a special tourist district.

June 15 The South-North Summit Meeting: Kim Dae-jung and Kim Jong-il meet in Pyongyang

June 27 First Inter-Korean Red Cross Talks (first talks after the historic South-North Summit Meeting)

September 20 Second Inter-Korean Red Cross Talks

January 29 Third Inter-Korean Red Cross Talks

1 All meetings and talks place at Mt. Kumgang, unless otherwise noted.

2001 June 23 At the administration’s request, The Korea National Tourist Organization begins working on the Mt. Kumgang tourism project.

October 3 The first government level talks to promote Mt. Kumgang tourism . November 9 Sixth Inter-Korean Ministerial Talks

2002 April 28 For the first time, an Inter-Korean reunion of Separated Families takes place at Mt. Kumgang

April 4 The South Korean government starts subsidizing travel expenses for students, teachers, separated families, national heroes, and the handicapped.

June 14 Celebration of the two-year anniversary of the June 15 Join Declaration

July 12 Research team of 320 university students visits Mt. Kumgang

September 6 Fourth Inter-Korean Red Cross Talks

September 10 The second government level talks to promote Mt. Kumgang tourism are held in Mt. Kumgang.

September 13 Fifth Inter-Korean Reunion of Separated Families

October 12 First Inter-Korean Working-level Meeting (officially called Working-level Contact) on the Reconnection of Railroads and Roads

October 13 South and North Korean Youth Unification Meeting

October 16 South and North Korean Women’s Unification Meeting

October 31 First Inter-Korean Red Cross Working-level Meeting

November 16 Second Inter-Korean Working-level Meeting on the Reconnection of Railroads and Roads

First Inter-Korean Working-level Meeting on Marine Transportation Cooperation

December 6 Second Inter-Korean Working-level Meeting on the Kaesong Industrial Complex Project

Completion of temporary road along the Donghae Line for tourism to Mt. Kumgang via land route

December 15 Second Inter-Korean Red Cross Working-level Meeting

December 25 Third Inter-Korean Working-level Meeting on the Reconnection of Railroads and Roads

2003 February 3 Trip to inspect the land route to Mt. Kumgang takes place.

February 13 First Family Reunion Center Construction Committee Meeting

February 14 Temporary road on the Donghae Line is open and Mt. Kumgang

pilot tour via land route begins

February 20 Sixth Inter-Korean Reunion of Separated Families

March 3 Second Family Reunion Center Construction Committee Meeting

April 17 Special Investigation for Hyundai’s payment to North Korea starts

April 26 Hyundai Asan announces suspension of Mt. Kumgang tours following North Korea’s decision to ban Mt. Kumgang tours (because of SARS, the DPRK closed its borders at this time.

June 10 Chung Mong-hun, CEO of Hyundai, visits North Korea to discuss resuming Kumgang Tourism

June 25 Kumgang Tourism Re-starts

June 27 Seventh Inter-Korean Reunion of Separated Families

July 29 Second Inter-Korean Working-level Talks on Economic Cooperation System

August 4 Chung Mong-hun, CEO of Hyundai, committed suicide after being investigated for payments to North Korea in the Special Investigation.

August 5 North Korea suspends Kumgang tourism for one week

August 21 Third Family Reunion Center Construction Committee Meeting

September 1 Overland tour to Mt. Kumgang begins on a regular basis

September 20 Eighth Inter-Korean Reunion of Separated Families

November 4 Fifth Inter-Korean Red Cross Talks

2004 March 29 Ninth Inter-Korean Reunion of Separated Families

April 29 New Regulations on Mt. Kumgang (Entry, exit, long-term residence in the Mt. Kumgang and Customs)

June 30 Tenth Inter-Korean Working-level Contact on the Reconnection of Railroads and Roads

July 3 One day trips start

July 11 Tenth Inter-Korean Reunion of Separated Families

October 11 Regulations adopted on real estate in Mt. Kumgang

November 25 3rd Technical Working talks for construction of an interview room for separated people

2005 August 19 Kim Yoon-gyu, vice president of Hyundai Asan, resigns after Hyundai investigation into charges of corruption

August 23 6th Inter-Korean Red Cross talks

August 25 North Korea announces it will restrict the number of travelers to 600 and allow only two nights three days visits (in response to Kim Yoon-gyu’s resignation.)

August 26 Eleventh Inter-Korean Reunion of Separated Families

August 31 Start construction of the reunion center for separated family

November 5 Twelfth Inter-Korean Reunion of Separated Families

2006 February 11 Seventh Inter-Korean Red Cross Talks

March 9 Inter-Korean Women’s Summit

May 16 Working-level contacts to discuss President Kim Dae-jung’s Pyongyang visit

June 19 Thirteenth Inter-Korean Reunion of Separated Families

June 21 President Kim Dae-jung’s visit to Pyongyang postponed indefinitely

July 6 North Korea launches missiles

July 7 suspends rice and fertilizer aid

July 19 North Korea suspends construction of reunion center

October 9 North Korea Nuclear Test

October 18 The South Korean government stops subsidizing Kumgang tourism (in response to North Korea’s nuclear test

November 29 South and North Korean journalists debate, organized by civil society

December 5 Unification Minister Lee Jong-seok visits North Korea

2007 March 9 The 6th Inter-Korean Red Cross working-level meeting for promoting the construction of the reunion center

March 21 Resume construction of the reunion center

April 10 8th Inter-Korean Red Cross talks

May 9 Fourteenth Inter-Korean Reunion of Separated Families

May 17 Inter-Korean railway link between the Munsan and Gaesung train test runs

June 1 Inner Kumgang tourism launched

October 13 Completion of Restoration of Singye Temple in Kumgang Mountain

October 17 Fifteenth Inter-Korean Reunion of Separated Families

November 28 9th inter-Korean Red Cross talks

2008 March 17 Private visits by car begin. Twenty cars per day are allowed by North Korea

June 15 Memorial event for sixth anniversary of 6.15 Joint Declaration

July 11 Park Wang-ja, South tourist, is shot dead by a North Korean soldier

July 12 South Korea suspends tourist trips pending a joint investigation into the shooting incident. Completion of the reunion center for Separated Families

July 12 Yoon Man-jun, a CEO of Hyundai ASAN, visits the North to investigate the Shooting accident

August 1 With a joint South-North investigation not allowed by the DPRK, the ROK government proceeded with a simulation experiment of the gun shot incident; results announced this day

2009 August 17 Hyun Jeung-un, CEO of Hyundai, and Kim Jong-il agree to resume tourism

August 26 Inter-Korean Red Cross talks of Separated Families

September 26 Inter-Korean Reunion of Separated Families

October 13 South-North Joint Buddhists Ceremony to Celebrate two year Anniversary of Restoration of Singye Temple at Kumgang Mountain

Last Updated October 19, 2009