Company Overview
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Proper Preop Makes for Easier Toenail Surgery
April 15, 2007 • www.familypracticenews.com Skin Disorders 25 Proper Preop Makes for Easier Toenail Surgery BY JEFF EVANS sia using a digital block or a distal approach to take ef- Senior Writer fect. Premedication with NSAIDs, codeine, or dextro- propoxyphene also may be appropriate, he said. WASHINGTON — Proper early management of in- To cut away the offending section of nail, an English grown toenails may help to decrease the risk of recur- anvil nail splitter is inserted under the nail plate and the rence whether or not surgery is necessary, Dr. C. Ralph cut is made all the way to the proximal nail fold. The hy- Daniel III said at the annual meeting of the American pertrophic, granulated tissue should be cut away as well. Academy of Dermatology. Many ingrown toenails are recurrent, so Dr. Daniel per- “An ingrown nail is primarily acting as a foreign-body forms a chemical matricectomy in nearly all patients after reaction. That rigid spicule penetrates soft surrounding tis- making sure that the surgical field is dry and bloodless. sue” and produces swelling, granulation tissue, and some- The proximal nail fold can be flared back to expose more times a secondary infection, said Dr. Daniel of the de- of the proximal matrix if necessary. Dr. Daniel inserts a Cal- partments of dermatology at the University of Mississippi, giswab coated with 88% phenol or 10% sodium hydroxide Jackson, and the University of Alabama, Birmingham. and applies the chemical for 30 seconds to the portion of For the early management of stage I ingrown toenails the nail matrix that needs to be destroyed. -
Pediatric and Adolescent Dermatology
Pediatric and adolescent dermatology Management and referral guidelines ICD-10 guide • Acne: L70.0 acne vulgaris; L70.1 acne conglobata; • Molluscum contagiosum: B08.1 L70.4 infantile acne; L70.5 acne excoriae; L70.8 • Nevi (moles): Start with D22 and rest depends other acne; or L70.9 acne unspecified on site • Alopecia areata: L63 alopecia; L63.0 alopecia • Onychomycosis (nail fungus): B35.1 (capitis) totalis; L63.1 alopecia universalis; L63.8 other alopecia areata; or L63.9 alopecia areata • Psoriasis: L40.0 plaque; L40.1 generalized unspecified pustular psoriasis; L40.3 palmoplantar pustulosis; L40.4 guttate; L40.54 psoriatic juvenile • Atopic dermatitis (eczema): L20.82 flexural; arthropathy; L40.8 other psoriasis; or L40.9 L20.83 infantile; L20.89 other atopic dermatitis; or psoriasis unspecified L20.9 atopic dermatitis unspecified • Scabies: B86 • Hemangioma of infancy: D18 hemangioma and lymphangioma any site; D18.0 hemangioma; • Seborrheic dermatitis: L21.0 capitis; L21.1 infantile; D18.00 hemangioma unspecified site; D18.01 L21.8 other seborrheic dermatitis; or L21.9 hemangioma of skin and subcutaneous tissue; seborrheic dermatitis unspecified D18.02 hemangioma of intracranial structures; • Tinea capitis: B35.0 D18.03 hemangioma of intraabdominal structures; or D18.09 hemangioma of other sites • Tinea versicolor: B36.0 • Hyperhidrosis: R61 generalized hyperhidrosis; • Vitiligo: L80 L74.5 focal hyperhidrosis; L74.51 primary focal • Warts: B07.0 verruca plantaris; B07.8 verruca hyperhidrosis, rest depends on site; L74.52 vulgaris (common warts); B07.9 viral wart secondary focal hyperhidrosis unspecified; or A63.0 anogenital warts • Keratosis pilaris: L85.8 other specified epidermal thickening 1 Acne Treatment basics • Tretinoin 0.025% or 0.05% cream • Education: Medications often take weeks to work AND and the patient’s skin may get “worse” (dry and red) • Clindamycin-benzoyl peroxide 1%-5% gel in the before it gets better. -
Aars Hot Topics Member Newsletter
AARS HOT TOPICS MEMBER NEWSLETTER American Acne and Rosacea Society 201 Claremont Avenue • Montclair, NJ 07042 (888) 744-DERM (3376) • [email protected] www.acneandrosacea.org Like Our YouTube Page We encourage you to TABLE OF CONTENTS invite your colleagues and patients to get active in AARS in the Community the American Acne & Don’t forget to attend the 14th Annual AARS Networking Reception tonight! ........... 2 Rosacea Society! Visit Our first round of AARS Patient Videos are being finalized now ............................... 2 www.acneandrosacea.org Save the Date for the 8th Annual AARS Scientific Symposium at SID ..................... 2 to become member and Please use the discount code AARS15 for 15% off of registration to SCALE ........... 2 donate now on www.acneandrosacea.org/ Industry News donate to continue to see Ortho Dermatologics launches first cash-pay prescription program in dermatology . 2 a change in acne and Cutera to unveil excel V+ next generation laser platform at AAD Annual Meeting ... 3 rosacea. TARGET PharmaSolutions launches real-world study .............................................. 3 New Medical Research Epidemiology and dermatological comorbidity of seborrhoeic dermatitis ................... 4 A novel moisturizer with high SPF improves cutaneous barrier function .................... 5 Randomized phase 3 evaluation of trifarotene 50 μG/G cream treatment ................. 5 Open-label, investigator-initiated, single site exploratory trial..................................... 6 Erythematotelangiectatic -
Herb Lotions to Regrow Hair in Patients with Intractable Alopecia Areata Hideo Nakayama*, Ko-Ron Chen Meguro Chen Dermatology Clinic, Tokyo, Japan
Clinical and Medical Investigations Research Article ISSN: 2398-5763 Herb lotions to regrow hair in patients with intractable alopecia areata Hideo Nakayama*, Ko-Ron Chen Meguro Chen Dermatology Clinic, Tokyo, Japan Abstract The history of herbal medicine in China goes back more than 1,000 years. Many kinds of mixtures of herbs that are effective to diseases or symptoms have been transmitted from the middle ages to today under names such as Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in China and Kampo in Japan. For the treatment of severe and intractable alopecia areata, such as alopecia universalis, totalis, diffusa etc., herb lotions are known to be effective in hair regrowth. Laiso®, Fukisin® in Japan and 101® in China are such effective examples. As to treat such cases, systemic usage of corticosteroid hormones are surely effective, however, considering their side effects, long term usage should be refrained. There are also these who should refrain such as small children, and patients with peptic ulcers, chronic infections and osteoporosis. AL-8 and AL-4 were the prescriptions removing herbs which are not allowed in Japanese Pharmacological regulations from 101, and salvia miltiorrhiza radix (SMR) is the most effective herb for hair growth, also the causation to produce contact sensitization. Therefore, the mechanism of hair growth of these herb lotions in which the rate of effectiveness was in average 64.8% on 54 severe intractable cases of alopecia areata, was very similar to DNCB and SADBE. The most recommended way of developing herb lotion with high ability of hairgrowth is to use SMR but its concentration should not exceed 2%, and when sensitization occurs, the lotion should be changed to Laiso® or Fukisin®, which do not contain SMR. -
Also Called Androgenetic Alopecia) Is a Common Type of Hereditary Hair Thinning
750 West Broadway Suite 905 - Vancouver BC V5Z 1H8 Phone: 604.283.9299 Fax: 604.648.9003 Email: [email protected] Web: www.donovanmedical.com Female Pattern Hair Loss Female pattern hair loss (also called androgenetic alopecia) is a common type of hereditary hair thinning. Although hair may become quite thin, women do not become bald as in men. Hair thinning starts as early as the teenage years, but usually in the twenties and thirties and is usually fully expressed by the age of 40. How can one recognize female pattern hair loss? § Typically, a female in her teens, twenties or thirties gradually becomes aware that she has less hair on the top of her head than previously. § She may notice that her scalp has become slightly visible now and it takes more effort to style the hair to hide the thinning. § The size of the ponytail becomes smaller in diameter. § While all this is happening, she may also notice that her hair becomes greasy and stringy more quickly and she shampoos more often to keep the hair looking fuller volume. § One of the earliest signs of androgenetic alopecia is widening of the ‘central part’ (down the middle of the scalp). The spacing between hairs gradually increases. The thinning gradually becomes diffuse and may be present all over the scalp but is usually most pronounced over the top and sides of the head. § There is much variation in the diameter and length of hairs – some and thick and long while others are fine and short. This variation in size represents the gradual miniaturization of hair follicles- they become smaller and smaller. -
Alopecia Areata Part 1: Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Prognosis
Clinical Review Alopecia areata Part 1: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and prognosis Frank Spano MD CCFP Jeff C. Donovan MD PhD FRCPC Abstract Objective To provide family physicians with a background understanding of the epidemiology, pathogenesis, histology, and clinical approach to the diagnosis of alopecia areata (AA). Sources of information PubMed was searched for relevant articles regarding the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and prognosis of AA. Main message Alopecia areata is a form of autoimmune hair loss with a lifetime prevalence of approximately 2%. A personal or family history of concomitant autoimmune disorders, such as vitiligo or thyroid disease, might be noted in a small subset of patients. Diagnosis can often be made clinically, based on the characteristic nonscarring, circular areas of hair loss, with small “exclamation mark” hairs at the periphery in those with early stages of the condition. The diagnosis of more complex cases or unusual presentations can be facilitated by biopsy and histologic examination. The prognosis varies widely, and poor outcomes are associated with an early age of onset, extensive loss, the ophiasis variant, nail changes, a family history, or comorbid autoimmune disorders. Conclusion Alopecia areata is an autoimmune form of hair loss seen regularly in primary care. Family physicians are well placed to identify AA, characterize the severity of disease, and form an appropriate differential diagnosis. Further, they are able educate their patients about the clinical course of AA, as well as the overall prognosis, depending on the patient subtype. Case A 25-year-old man was getting his regular haircut when his EDITor’s KEY POINTS • Alopecia areata is an autoimmune form of barber pointed out several areas of hair loss. -
Hypertrichosis in Alopecia Universalis and Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
NEUROIMAGES Hypertrichosis in alopecia universalis and complex regional pain syndrome Figure 1 Alopecia universalis in a 46-year- Figure 2 Hypertrichosis of the fifth digit of the old woman with complex regional complex regional pain syndrome– pain syndrome I affected hand This 46-year-old woman developed complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) I in the right hand after distor- tion of the wrist. Ten years before, the diagnosis of alopecia areata was made with subsequent complete loss of scalp and body hair (alopecia universalis; figure 1). Apart from sensory, motor, and autonomic changes, most strikingly, hypertrichosis of the fifth digit was detectable on the right hand (figure 2). Hypertrichosis is common in CRPS.1 The underlying mechanisms are poorly understood and may involve increased neurogenic inflammation.2 This case nicely illustrates the powerful hair growth stimulus in CRPS. Florian T. Nickel, MD, Christian Maiho¨fner, MD, PhD, Erlangen, Germany Disclosure: The authors report no disclosures. Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Florian T. Nickel, Department of Neurology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Schwabachanlage 6, 91054 Erlangen, Germany; [email protected] 1. Birklein F, Riedl B, Sieweke N, Weber M, Neundorfer B. Neurological findings in complex regional pain syndromes: analysis of 145 cases. Acta Neurol Scand 2000;101:262–269. 2. Birklein F, Schmelz M, Schifter S, Weber M. The important role of neuropeptides in complex regional pain syndrome. Neurology 2001;57:2179–2184. Copyright © 2010 by -
Xeljanz Shows Promise As Treatment for Alopecia Areata in Adolescents
Xeljanz shows promise as treatment for alopecia areata in adole... http://www.healio.com/dermatology/hair-nails/news/online/{0c... IN THE JOURNALS Xeljanz shows promise as treatment for alopecia areata in adolescents Craiglow BG, et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2016;doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2016.09.006. November 3, 2016 Treatment with Xeljanz in adolescents with alopecia areata resulted in significant hair regrowth for the majority of the patients, with mild adverse events, according to recently published study results. Brent A. King, MD, PhD, assistant professor of dermatology, Yale School of Medicine, and colleagues studied 13 adolescent patients (median age 15 years; 77% male) with alopecia areata treated with Xeljanz (tofacitinib, Pfizer) between July 2014 and May 2016 at a tertiary care center clinic. They used the Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) to measure severity of disease, and laboratory monitoring, physical examinations and review of systems to measure adverse events. The patients were treated for a median duration of 5 months. Patient age ranged from 12 to 17 years at time of treatment initiation. Six patients had alopecia universalis, one had alopecia totalis and six had alopecia areata. The median duration of disease before beginning therapy of Brent A. King 8 years. All patients received tofacitinib 5 mg twice daily. One patient who had complete regrowth over 5 months developed four 1- to 3-cm patches of alopecia, and received an increased dose of 10 mg in the morning and 5 mg in the evening, with full regrowth occurring again. Clinically significant hair growth was experienced by nine patients, and very minimal hair growth was experienced by three patients. -
Hair That Does Not Grow: Loose Anagen Hair Syndrome Versus Short Anagen Hair Syndrome
Central Annals of Pediatrics & Child Health Clinical Image *Corresponding author Norma E.Vázquez-Herrera, Hospital Zambrano Hellion Batallón San Patricio 112 Col. Real de San Agustín, San Hair That Does Not Grow: Pedro Garza García, México, Tel: 5281888880650; Email: Submitted: 03 March 2016 Loose Anagen Hair Syndrome Accepted: 29 April 2016 Published: 03 May 2016 Versus Short Anagen Hair Copyright © 2016 Vázquez-Herrera et al. Syndrome OPEN ACCESS Keywords Vázquez-Herrera NE1*, Sharma D2, Tosti A3 • Loose anagen hair syndrome • LAHS 1Departamen of MedicinaInterna, Tecnológico de Monterrey, México • Short anagen hair syndrome 2 Rutgers University, New Jersey Medical School, USA • SAHS 3 Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami, USA • Trichogram • Alopecia Abstract • Hair disorder • Pediatric hair loss Loose anagen hair syndrome (LAHS) is a hair disorder that is caused by defective • Painless extraction of hair anchorage of the hair shaft to the follicle and primarily affects children. Diagnosis is • Hair that will not grow made clinically by painless plucking of hair that does not grow long and confirmed • Short hair in child by a trichogram with distrophic anagen hairs. Short anagen hair syndrome (SAHS) is another hair condition in which anagen phase has a short duration and as a result, patients present with very short hair and often complain of increased shedding. In this second pathology, pull test shows extraction of telogen hairs with a pointed tip. Both of these diseases must be considered in pediatric patients that present with a complaint of hair that does not grow long. CLINICAL IMAGE encoding for companion layer keratin (K6HF) in patients with LAHS and wooly hair syndrome. -
Aars Hot Topics Member Newsletter
AARS HOT TOPICS MEMBER NEWSLETTER American Acne and Rosacea Society 201 Claremont Avenue • Montclair, NJ 07042 (888) 744-DERM (3376) • [email protected] www.acneandrosacea.org Like Our YouTube Page Visit acneandrosacea.org to Become an AARS Member and TABLE OF CONTENTS Donate Now on acneandrosacea.org/donate AARS News Register Now for the AARS 9th Annual Scientific Symposium .................................... 2 Our Officers AARS BoD Member Emmy Graber invites you to earn free CME! ............................. 3 J. Mark Jackson, MD AARS President New Medical Research The effect of 577-nm pro-yellow laser on demodex density in patients with rosacea 4 Andrea Zaenglein, MD Aspirin alleviates skin inflammation and angiogenesis in rosacea ............................. 4 AARS President-Elect Efficacy and safety of intense pulsed light using a dual-band filter ............................ 4 Split-face comparative study of fractional Er:YAG laser ............................................. 5 Joshua Zeichner, MD Evaluation of biophysical skin parameters and hair changes ..................................... 5 AARS Treasurer Dermal delivery and follicular targeting of adapalene using PAMAM dendrimers ...... 6 Therapeutic effects of a new invasive pulsed-type bipolar radiofrequency ................ 6 Bethanee Schlosser, MD Efficacy and safety of a novel water-soluble herbal patch for acne vulgaris .............. 6 AARS Secretary A clinical study evaluating the efficacy of topical bakuchiol ........................................ 7 Tolerability and efficacy of clindamycin/tretinoin versus adapalene/benzoyl peroxide7 James Del Rosso, DO Photothermal therapy using gold nanoparticles for acne in Asian patients ................ 8 Director Development of a novel freeze-dried mulberry leaf extract-based transfersome gel . 8 The efficacy and safety of dual-frequency ultrasound for improving skin hydration ... 9 Emmy Graber, MD Director Clinical Reviews Jonathan Weiss, MD What the pediatric and adolescent gynecology clinician needs to know about acne . -
Dermatology Gp Booklet
These guidelines are provided by the Departments of Dermatology of County Durham and Darlington Acute Hospitals NHS Trust and South Tees NHS Foundation Trust, April 2010. More detailed information and patient handouts on some of the conditions may be obtained from the British Association of Dermatologists’ website www.bad.org.uk Contents Acne Alopecia Atopic Eczema Hand Eczema Intertrigo Molluscum Contagiosum Psoriasis Generalised Pruritus Pruritus Ani Pityriasis Versicolor Paronychia - Chronic Rosacea Scabies Skin Cancers Tinea Unguium Urticaria Venous Leg Ulcers Warts Topical Treatment Cryosurgery Acne Assess severity of acne by noting presence of comedones, papules, pustules, cysts and scars on face, back and chest. Emphasise to patient that acne may continue for several years from teens and treatment may need to be prolonged. Treatment depends on the severity and morphology of the acne lesions. Mild acne Comedonal (Non-inflammatory blackheads or whiteheads) • Benzoyl peroxide 5-10% for mild cases • Topical tretinoin (Retin-A) 0.01% - 0.025% or isotretinoin (Isotrex) Use o.d. but increase to b.d. if tolerated. Warn the patient that the creams will cause the skin to become dry and initially may cause irritation. Stop if the patient becomes pregnant- although there is no evidence of harmful effects • Adapalene 0.1% or azelaic acid 20% may be useful alternatives Inflammatory (Papules and pustules) • Any of the above • Topical antibiotics – Benzoyl peroxide + clindamycin (Duac), Erythromycin + zinc (Zineryt) Erythromycin + benzoyl peroxide (Benzamycin gel) Clindamycin (Dalacin T) • Continue treatment for at least 6 months • In patients with more ‘stubborn’ acne consider a combination of topical antibiotics o.d with adapalene, retinoic acid or isotretinoin od. -
Hirsutism and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Hirsutism and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) A Guide for Patients PATIENT INFORMATION SERIES Published by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine under the direction of the Patient Education Committee and the Publications Committee. No portion herein may be reproduced in any form without written permission. This booklet is in no way intended to replace, dictate or fully define evaluation and treatment by a qualified physician. It is intended solely as an aid for patients seeking general information on issues in reproductive medicine. Copyright © 2016 by the American Society for Reproductive Medicine AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR REPRODUCTIVE MEDICINE Hirsutism and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) A Guide for Patients Revised 2016 A glossary of italicized words is located at the end of this booklet. INTRODUCTION Hirsutism is the excessive growth of facial or body hair on women. Hirsutism can be seen as coarse, dark hair that may appear on the face, chest, abdomen, back, upper arms, or upper legs. Hirsutism is a symptom of medical disorders associated with the hormones called androgens. Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), in which the ovaries produce excessive amounts of androgens, is the most common cause of hirsutism and may affect up to 10% of women. Hirsutism is very common and often improves with medical management. Prompt medical attention is important because delaying treatment makes the treatment more difficult and may have long-term health consequences. OVERVIEW OF NORMAL HAIR GROWTH Understanding the process of normal hair growth will help you understand hirsutism. Each hair grows from a follicle deep in your skin. As long as these follicles are not completely destroyed, hair will continue to grow even if the shaft, which is the part of the hair that appears above the skin, is plucked or removed.