Who Was Arlen Specter? the Content of the Accompanying Website Can Be Found At

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Who Was Arlen Specter? the Content of the Accompanying Website Can Be Found At The Specter Collection and Website As part of a partnership with Thomas Jefferson the workings of a Congressional office and the University-East Falls campus (formerly unique political environment of the late 20th Philadelphia University), the Specter Papers and early 21st centuries. were processed over the course of four years and made available in 2018. Consisting of 1,338 Documentation detailing Specter’s legislative boxes of paper and media records, 209 GB of accomplishments, particularly on the electronic files, and hundreds of memorabilia Judiciary and Appropriations Committee, and photographic objects, the collection can also be found in the Papers Highlights documents 30 years of Specter’s Congressional of Senator Specter’s career and legislative service, in addition to a small amount of accomplishments. Additionally, information information on his pre-Senatorial career. While about the contents of the archival collection, Who was Arlen Specter? the content of the accompanying website can be found at www.arlenspecter.library.pitt.edu. focuses on some of the major legislative Over 4,000 press releases and nearly 100 Sen. Specter, first elected to the U.S. Senate highlights of Specter’s career, the volume of speeches from the collection have been in 1980, was Pennsylvania’s longest- the physical papers make them an invaluable digitized and are available online at www.digital. serving senator. He served as chairman tool for study and research. Containing library.pitt.edu/collection/arlen-specter-senatorial-papers. of the Senate Judiciary Committee and briefing books, background research, memos, Archival material can be accessed either at senior member of the Appropriations and chronological files, press releases, speeches, the University of Pittsburgh Library System’s Veterans Affairs Committees. Sen. Specter news clips, photos, audio-visual material, Archives Service Center in Pittsburgh, or at played an instrumental role in many of the memorabilia and much more, the Papers Thomas Jefferson University’s Paul J. Gutman Senate’s most important issues during his document not only the Senator’s career, but Library in Philadelphia. The Arlen Specter Center 31-year career, including the confirmation of Supreme Court Chief Justice John Roberts. The mission of the Arlen Specter Center at In 1963, as Assistant Philadelphia District Jefferson (Philadelphia University + Thomas Attorney, he was named assistant counsel Jefferson University) is to be a nonpartisan to the Warren Commission investigation forum for transdisciplinary education, research into President Kennedy’s assassination, and scholarship, and civic engagement in and two years later was elected District recognition of the Arlen Specter legacy. Attorney of Philadelphia. Philadelphia University, now Thomas Jefferson University – East Falls Campus, was honored by the decision of Sen. Arlen Arlen Specter Center website: Specter to donate his extensive collection http://www.philau.edu/spectercenter/ of historical papers and memorabilia to the Specter Research Archive: Paul J. Gutman Library in 2010. http://arlenspecter.library.pitt.edu/ Opportunities at the Specter Center University Information http://www.jefferson.edu Roxboro House Roundtables Thomas Jefferson University – East Falls campus, formerly Philadelphia University, was These interdisciplinary discussions, led by students, founded in 1884 and moved to East Falls in faculty, staff, or outside guests, involve any topic from 1948. Presently, 3,600 students are enrolled health and science, to fashion, economics, and politics. in more than 60 undergraduate and graduate The gatherings take place in the cozy, historical Roxboro programs. As the model for professional House living room and provide an opportunity for partic- university education, the University prepares ipants to explore and consider a variety of themes, often students to be leaders in their professions in involving controversial issues of the day. All university an active, collaborative and real-world learning constituents are welcome to attend or lead a Roundtable environment infused with the liberal arts. The on a topic of their choice. East Falls campus includes the innovative See: https://soundcloud.com/roxborohouseroundtables Kanbar College of Design, Engineering and https://www.facebook.com/RoxboroHouseRoundtables/ Commerce; the College of Architecture and the Built Environment; the College of Humanities and Science; the College of Life Science: Knowledge Exchanges College of Health Professions and the College About Roxboro House of Rehabilitation Sciences. Knowledge Exchanges are a forum for faculty, staff, and students to share their research, practice-based work, The Roxboro House on the East Falls campus Society. At the direction of President Thomas and creative work. This program facilitates productive opened as the home of the Arlen Specter Jefferson, Dr. Wistar helped Meriwether Lewis sharing and networking, fosters mentoring and modeling, Center in 2014, following an extensive two prepare for the Corps of Discovery Expedition, and encourages an interdisciplinary atmosphere that year renovation which preserved many of its later known as the Lewis and Clark Expedition. enriches our campus community. Attendance is open to historically significant architectural features. Given Dr. Wistar’s interest in horticulture it is not all. See: http://www.philau.edu/spectercenter/ Built around 1800, Roxboro House is one of surprising that his summer house has interesting knowledge-exchange.html the older suburban structures in Philadelphia landscape features, including a much-publicized and an excellent example of the Federal style gingko tree (c. 1768). Notably, the wisteria of architecture. It includes a semicircular front flowering vine was named in honor of Dr. Wistar. Research Fellowships porch and elegant wooden columns. Throughout the interior, original arched openings, paneled Roxboro House was placed on the Philadelphia CONTACT INFO: In 2018, the Specter Center awarded four $5,000 doors, millwork, and mantels survive. Register of Historic Places in November 1964. fellowships to promote scholarship and research in a Following the extensive renovation, led by Karen Albert subject area supported by the Arlen Specter Collection. Roxboro House was purchased in 1810 by Dr. Preservation Design Partnership (PDP) of Specter Center Coordinator The fellowships highlight the significant impact that the Caspar Wistar, a prominent figure in early Philadelphia, the house was honored with the Email: [email protected] late senator’s work had on American politics, criminal Philadelphia and American history. Dr. Wistar Preservation Alliance for Greater Philadelphia Phone: 215-951-2847 justice, healthcare policy and culture. These fellowships wrote the first book on human anatomy Preservation Achievement Grand Jury Award advance the profile of the Specter Center and University. published in the United States. He also served in 2015. Evan Laine See: http://www.philau.edu/spectercenter/research- as president of the American Philosophical Specter Center Faculty Director fellowship.html Email: [email protected] Phone: 215-951-2768.
Recommended publications
  • August 10, 2005 the Honorable Arlen Specter the Honorable Patrick J
    August 10, 2005 The Honorable Arlen Specter The Honorable Patrick J. Leahy Committee on the Judiciary United States Senate Washington, DC 20510 Dear Chairman Specter and Senator Leahy: I am writing to express to you my concern about suggestions that one of John Roberts’ Supreme Court arguments reflects an ideology that leads him “to excuse violence against other Americans.” This assertion is based upon the role that Roberts played as Deputy Solicitor General in 1991 and 1992 in briefing and arguing on behalf of the United States in Bray v. Alexandria Clinic. Such a suggestion is unfair and unwarranted. The question in Bray was whether protests which blocked access to reproductive health clinics and which all agreed violated state civil and criminal trespass laws also violated a provision of the federal Ku Klux Klan Act of 1871. In his briefing and argument before the Supreme Court on behalf of the United States, Roberts argued that a particular provision of the 1871 Act in question only provided remedies against acts directed at a class of people defined by a class characteristic and that did not apply to those motivated by opposition to abortion. I disagreed with the position Roberts argued. But the question was a complex one, prior Supreme Court precedents had taken a narrow view of the provision, and in the end six Justices agreed with Roberts’ basic argument. (In response to Bray, Congress adopted new legislation – the Freedom of Access to Clinics Act – which, unlike the 1871 law, directly addressed the problem of clinic access and provided a more effective cause of action than would have been possible under the 19th Century law interpreted in Bray.) I also fear that some people will be left with the impression that Roberts is somehow associated with clinic bombers.
    [Show full text]
  • John E. Sununu
    (Trim Line) (Trim Line) John E. Sununu U.S. SENATOR FROM NEW HAMPSHIRE TRIBUTES IN THE CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES E PL UR UM IB N U U S VerDate Aug 31 2005 15:54 Aug 25, 2010 Jkt 047110 PO 00000 Frm 00003 Fmt 6687 Sfmt 6687 H:\DOCS\BYEBYE\BYEBYE08\47110.BST CRS2 PsN: SKAYNE congress.#15 (Trim Line) (Trim Line) John E. Sununu VerDate Aug 31 2005 15:54 Aug 25, 2010 Jkt 047110 PO 00000 Frm 00004 Fmt 6687 Sfmt 6687 H:\DOCS\BYEBYE\BYEBYE08\47110.BST CRS2 PsN: SKAYNE 47110.001 (Trim Line) (Trim Line) S. DOC. 110–28 Tributes Delivered in Congress John E. Sununu United States Congressman 1997–2003 United States Senator 2003–2009 U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 2010 VerDate Aug 31 2005 15:54 Aug 25, 2010 Jkt 047110 PO 00000 Frm 00005 Fmt 6687 Sfmt 6687 H:\DOCS\BYEBYE\BYEBYE08\47110.BST CRS2 PsN: SKAYNE (Trim Line) (Trim Line) Compiled under the direction of the Joint Committee on Printing VerDate Aug 31 2005 15:54 Aug 25, 2010 Jkt 047110 PO 00000 Frm 00006 Fmt 6687 Sfmt 6687 H:\DOCS\BYEBYE\BYEBYE08\47110.BST CRS2 PsN: SKAYNE (Trim Line) (Trim Line) CONTENTS Page Biography .................................................................................................. v Proceedings in the Senate: Tributes by Senators: Alexander, Lamar, of Tennessee ............................................... 15 Allard, Wayne, of Colorado ........................................................ 7 Bunning, Jim, of Kentucky ....................................................... 14 Collins, Susan M., of Maine ...................................................... 19 Conrad, Kent, of North Dakota ................................................. 3 Dorgan, Byron L., of North Dakota .......................................... 14 Enzi, Michael B., of Wyoming ................................................... 16 Feingold, Russell D., of Wisconsin ............................................ 8 Gregg, Judd, of New Hampshire ..............................................
    [Show full text]
  • Arlen Specter's Perfect Storm May 19, 2010 by Dr
    Arlen Specter's Perfect Storm May 19, 2010 by Dr. G. Terry Madonna and Dr. Michael Young The political world watched almost stupefied as the national melodrama played itself out. The pre-primary polls told the startling story while the astonished pols read the increasingly clear tea leaves: Arlen Specter, Pennsylvania's longest serving U.S. Senator, arguably the state's most skilled and luckiest politician, was losing. And he was losing to an opponent few had heard of just about a month earlier, losing despite substantial advantages in money and party endorsements, losing despite support from the president, the vice president, and the state's governor. Specter was losing despite anything he or anyone else could do to stop it. Now, in the aftermath of the still shocking Specter defeat, the questions abound. Two in particular seem important to answer: Why did Specter lose? And what does it mean for the state and for the country? The first question seems easier to answer. Specter simply sailed into the perfect political storm. He was caught in a convergence of forces and factors over which he had minimal control. Everything went wrong for him: he was running for re-election against a tide of virulent anti-incumbency; he was the quintessential moderate in an era given over to the politics of polarization; he drew a younger, vigorous primary opponent not experienced enough to know he couldn't win; his age and many medical problems appeared to enfeeble him; and his five terms in office weighed him down with too many votes that had angered too many people.
    [Show full text]
  • CHAIRMEN of SENATE STANDING COMMITTEES [Table 5-3] 1789–Present
    CHAIRMEN OF SENATE STANDING COMMITTEES [Table 5-3] 1789–present INTRODUCTION The following is a list of chairmen of all standing Senate committees, as well as the chairmen of select and joint committees that were precursors to Senate committees. (Other special and select committees of the twentieth century appear in Table 5-4.) Current standing committees are highlighted in yellow. The names of chairmen were taken from the Congressional Directory from 1816–1991. Four standing committees were founded before 1816. They were the Joint Committee on ENROLLED BILLS (established 1789), the joint Committee on the LIBRARY (established 1806), the Committee to AUDIT AND CONTROL THE CONTINGENT EXPENSES OF THE SENATE (established 1807), and the Committee on ENGROSSED BILLS (established 1810). The names of the chairmen of these committees for the years before 1816 were taken from the Annals of Congress. This list also enumerates the dates of establishment and termination of each committee. These dates were taken from Walter Stubbs, Congressional Committees, 1789–1982: A Checklist (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1985). There were eleven committees for which the dates of existence listed in Congressional Committees, 1789–1982 did not match the dates the committees were listed in the Congressional Directory. The committees are: ENGROSSED BILLS, ENROLLED BILLS, EXAMINE THE SEVERAL BRANCHES OF THE CIVIL SERVICE, Joint Committee on the LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, LIBRARY, PENSIONS, PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND GROUNDS, RETRENCHMENT, REVOLUTIONARY CLAIMS, ROADS AND CANALS, and the Select Committee to Revise the RULES of the Senate. For these committees, the dates are listed according to Congressional Committees, 1789– 1982, with a note next to the dates detailing the discrepancy.
    [Show full text]
  • January 5, 2006 the Honorable Arlen Specter the Honorable Patrick
    BETTINA B. PLEVAN PRESIDENT Phone: (212) 382-6700 Fax: (212) 768-8116 [email protected] www.nycbar.org January 5, 2006 The Honorable Arlen Specter The Honorable Patrick Leahy Chairman Ranking Member U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary U.S. Senate Committee on the Judiciary 711 Hart Senate Office Building 433 Russell Senate Office Building Washington, D.C. 20510 Washington, D.C. 20510 Dear Senators Specter and Leahy: I am writing on behalf of the Association of the Bar of the City of New York to join the call for an oversight hearing regarding the current state of the Civil Rights Division of the United States Department of Justice. The Association is an independent non-governmental organization with a membership of more than 22,000 lawyers, judges, law professors, and government officials. Founded in 1870, the Association is amongst the nation's largest and oldest bar associations, with a long history of protecting and promoting civil rights. Since its formation in 1957, the Civil Rights Division of the Justice Department has developed a long and distinguished track record in enforcing federal civil rights laws during both Democratic and Republican administrations. The Division has been at the forefront of many key cases that have protected civil rights in areas such as education, housing, employment, and voting. The Association has a long history of collaborating and working with the Civil Rights Division on important matters. Given this great legacy, the Association is deeply concerned by recent press reports regarding the growing politicization of the Civil Rights Division and what appears to be an increasing disregard for the views of the career employees of the Division.
    [Show full text]
  • STANDING COMMITTEES of the SENATE Agriculture, Nutrition, And
    STANDING COMMITTEES OF THE SENATE [Republicans in roman; Democrats in italic; Independents in SMALL CAPS] [Room numbers beginning with SD are in the Dirksen Building, SH in the Hart Building, SR in the Russell Building, and S in The Capitol] Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry 328A Russell Senate Office Building 20510–6000 phone 224–6901, fax 224–9287, TTY/TDD 224–2587 http://agriculture.senate.gov meets first and third Wednesdays of each month Tom Harkin, of Iowa, Chairman. Patrick J. Leahy, of Vermont. Richard G. Lugar, of Indiana. Kent Conrad, of North Dakota. Jesse Helms, of North Carolina. Thomas A. Daschle, of South Dakota. Thad Cochran, of Mississippi. Max Baucus, of Montana. Mitch McConnell, of Kentucky. Blanche Lincoln, of Arkansas. Pat Roberts, of Kansas. Zell Miller, of Georgia. Peter Fitzgerald, of Illinois. Debbie Stabenow, of Michigan. Craig Thomas, of Wyoming. E. Benjamin Nelson, of Nebraska. Wayne Allard, of Colorado. Mark Dayton, of Minnesota. Tim Hutchinson, of Arkansas. Paul Wellstone, of Minnesota. Mike Crapo, of Idaho. SUBCOMMITTEES [The chairman and ranking minority member are ex officio (non-voting) members of all subcommittees on which they do not serve.] Forestry, Conservation, and Rural Revitalization Blanche Lincoln, of Arkansas, Chair. Patrick J. Leahy, of Vermont. Mike Crapo, of Idaho. Thomas A. Daschle, of South Dakota. Mitch McConnell, of Kentucky. Max Baucus, of Montana. Craig Thomas, of Wyoming. Debbie Stabenow, of Michigan. Wayne Allard, of Colorado. Mark Dayton, of Minnesota. Tim Hutchinson, of Arkansas. Marketing, Inspection, and Product Promotion Max Baucus, of Montana, Chairman. Patrick J. Leahy, of Vermont. Peter Fitzgerald, of Illinois. Kent Conrad, of North Dakota.
    [Show full text]
  • Thesis-Antithesis: Clark & Casey
    Thesis-Antithesis: Clark & Casey January 31, 2007 by Dr. G. Terry Madonna and Dr. Michael Young The ghost of Joe Clark has been lurking around the edges of political news lately following the election of Pennsylvania Democrat Bob Casey Jr. to the Senate. Clark served as US Senator from Pennsylvania from 1957 until 1969. Before entering the Senate, he was mayor of Philadelphia, a lawyer, a writer (author of two books), and something of an intellectual (a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences). Clark is remembered due to the historical significance of his last electoral victory; in 1962 he was the last Democrat to be elected to a full six-year term until Bob Casey turned the trick in 2006. Clark and Casey have this history in common. But the two men seem almost polar opposites in most other ways. Tracing the backgrounds, careers, and philosophies of the pair reveal them to be virtual political antonyms--the yin and yang of Pennsylvania politics. Consider: Divergent Family Background--Clark was the quintessential blue blood, coming from a family with roots in the state dating back to the early 19th century. His family hobnobbed with the likes of lawyer/financier Jay Cooke. He attended Harvard as did his dad. He lived a life to the manor born with private country clubs and debutante parties. On the other hand, Casey was the grandson of a coal miner, was reared in a hard scrabble town, and attended Catholic school. One of seven siblings, his early background was solidly middle class, his values solidly middle American, and his politics solidly FDR Democrat.
    [Show full text]
  • VOTER GUIDE FEDERAL OFFICES VOTER GUIDE United States President and Vice-President
    This is your free copy of this guide to the election. TABLE OF CONTENTS Voter Information in Spanish ............ 3-4 CANDIDATES VOTER GUIDE FEDERAL OFFICES VOTER GUIDE United States President and Vice-President ....... 5 League of Women Voters of Central New Mexico United States Senator .................... 5 PDF available online at www.lwvcnm.org or go to VOTE411.org for extended Q&A for the United States Representative ............... 6-7 candidates listed here as well as unopposed candidate Q&A and more races in New Mexico. LWVCNM: 2501 San Pedro NE, Ste. 216, Albuquerque, NM 87110-4122; 505-884-8441 NEW MEXICO STATE JUDICIAL OFFICES Justice of the Supreme Court ............... 8 Copyright © 2020. Prepared by the League of Women Voters of Central New Mexico Copyright © 2020. League of Women Voters of New Mexico Judge of the Court of Appeals ............. 9-10 NEW MEXICO STATE DISTRICT OFFICES State Senator ..................... 12-19 State Representative ................. 21-34 GENERAL ELECTION Public Regulation Commissioner ............ 35 Public Education Commissioner ............. 36 District Judge ..................... 36-38 NOVEMBER 3, 2020 District Attorney ...................... 38 BERNALILLO COUNTY OFFICES Metropolitan Court Judge ................. 39 A General Election will be held on Tuesday, November 3, 2020. A General Election is held the first County Commissioner ................. 39-40 Tuesday after the first Monday in November in even numbered years. If you are a citizen of the United County Clerk ........................ 40 States, 18 years of age or older on Election Day, and registered to vote, you may vote in this General County Treasurer ..................... 40 Election. Questions about the election or voter registration should be directed to your County Clerk.
    [Show full text]
  • Exorcising Orrin Hatch | Huffpost
    Exorcising Orrin Hatch | HuffPost US EDITION THE BLOG 04/23/2012 11:43 am ET | Updated Jun 23, 2012 Exorcising Orrin Hatch By Marty Kaplan It couldn’t happen to a nicer guy. Because Senator Orrin Hatch couldn’t eke out 60 percent of the votes at the Utah Republican Party’s convention this past weekend, he’ll face a primary challenge from former state senator Dan Liljenquist. With the help of Tea Party piggy banks like FreedomWorks, Liljenquist has assailed Hatch as a conservative in name only. Hatch counters that his seniority - he’s been in the Senate since 1976 - will put him in line to chair the Finance Committee if the GOP takes the upper chamber in November, but Liljenquist has flipped that into a liability: Hatch has been a Washington insider too long. Going into the convention, Hatch held a big lead over Liljenquist in statewide polls, but millions of dollars of anonymously funded attack ads could well make Hatch sweat bullets. Which would be sweet, because Hatch, along with former Pennsylvania Senator Arlen Specter, has held a special place in my heart ever since the 1991 hearings on Clarence Thomas’s Supreme Court nomination. Then as now, it’s impossible to be neutral on Professor Anita Hill’s allegations against Thomas. Either you believe that Hill was lying about being sexually harassed by Thomas at the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, and that the Judiciary Committee hearings were, as Thomas memorably called them, a “high tech lynch mob,” or you believe that Thomas perjured himself, and that the Republican senators impugning Hill’s integrity were - well, disgusting jackals doesn’t seem too unforgiving.
    [Show full text]
  • When You Read This, You'll Have an Advantage. You Will Know
    1 Prelude March 2010 hen you read this, you’ll have an advantage. you will know who won. As i begin to write, however, i’m not even sure W who’s running. That the republican candidate for the United states senate from pennsylvania in 2010 will be forty-eight-year- old patrick Joseph Toomey, sr., of Zionsville in the lehigh valley is the only certainty. Well, that and the likelihood that this race will prove to be among the most compelling of a particularly tumultuous election year. Who wouldn’t want to write about it? Toomey’s opponent, to be determined in the may 18 Democratic primary, will be either the five-term incumbent, eighty-year-old Arlen specter of philadelphia, or fifty-eight-year-old former admiral and Congressman Joseph A. sestak, Jr., of secane, Delaware County, in the philadelphia suburbs. For Toomey, facing specter in the 2010 general election would represent a peculiar rematch of their very close primary contest in 2004. There is nothing new about trying to define each party’s ideologi- cal distinctions. Almost five decades ago Barry Goldwater pledged “a choice, not an echo.” some three decades before that, when the power of his improbable new Deal electoral coalition was at its height, Frank- lin roosevelt mused about party realignment, on the english style, with everyone on the right united under the republican banner, and all those on the left (a perpetual majority, he hoped) gathered under the great tent 2 / Chapter 1 of the Democrats. it never happened. But, in whatever form, the two-party system has survived, despite the occasional emergence of a George Wallace or ross perot.
    [Show full text]
  • The American Review of Politics, Vol
    Fighting “Change” in Congressional Campaigns Randall E. Adkins and David A. Dulio The results of the 2008 election cycle were historic. After all of the votes were tallied, Senator Barack Obama garnered more votes than his principal opponent, Senator John McCain. Although the election brought the first African-American president to Washington, there is a lot more to the story. Congressional campaigns are often overshadowed by the presidential campaign and thereby left out of the post-election discussion. This is a mis- take. Campaigns for House and Senate seats are just as important to how the nation will move ahead on serious issues in the coming years. Congress, after all, is responsible for delivering to President Obama the legislation that makes up his agenda. In 2008 congressional Democrats increased their mar- gins in both the House and the Senate and returned the Democratic Party to unified control of government. The articles in this special issue of the Ameri- can Review of Politics examine six important congressional campaigns and help tell the story of the 2008 election, beyond Barack Obama’s historic victory. The National Political Setting Primary among the factors that made up the political landscape in 2008 was President George W. Bush. Indeed, his public approval rating of 25 per- cent in October of 2008 was near historic lows.1 In fact, President Nixon’s approval ratings were at 24 percent at the time he resigned from office due to the Watergate scandal.2 The public’s perception of President Bush created a highly advantageous context for most Democrats running for office and Republicans were effectively “on their heels” throughout the election cycle battling their challengers as best they could by dismissing President Bush and his unpopular policy choices.
    [Show full text]
  • Pat Toomey (R-Pa)
    LEGISLATOR US Senator PAT TOOMEY (R-PA) IN OFFICE CONTACT Up for re-election in 2016 Email Contact Form LEADERSHIP POSITION http://www.toomey.senate. gov/?p=contact Senate Republican Steering Committee Web toomey.senate.gov http://toomey.senate.gov 1st Term Elected in 2010 Twitter @sentoomey http://twitter.com/ SENIORITY RANK sentoomey 63 Out of 100 Facebook View on Facebook http://www.facebook.com/ senatortoomey DC Office 248 Russell Senate Office Building BGOV BIOGRAPHY By Jim Myers for Bloomberg News Pat Toomey’s performance has been generally to the liking of the small government groups that helped him first get elected although some episodes have raised the hackles of his traditional supporters. Those include his willingness to consider some increased government revenues when he was a member of the so-called supercommittee in 2011 and his partnership with West Virginia Democrat Joe Manchin in calling for expanded background checks for prospective gun- buyers in 2013. Toomey was elected to the Senate in 2010 on a small-government, lower taxes platform that was cheered by groups such as the Senate Conservatives Fund, Freedom Works, Club for Growth and Tea Party activists, all of which gave him their endorsements. He headed the Club for Growth, an advocacy and fundraising group that favors limited government and low taxes, for four years before he came to the Senate. He’s often been described as a “conservative firebrand,” based on his Club for Growth presidency and his actions during three terms in the House. Toomey has amassed a lifetime rating of well above 90 percent from the American Conservative Union and the Club for Growth.
    [Show full text]