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Yellowstone Science a Quarterly Publication Devoted to the Natural and Cultural Resources
Yellowstone Science A quarterly publication devoted to the natural and cultural resources Apollinaris Spring through the Years Lewis & Clark Among the Grizzlies 1960s Winter Atmospheric Research, Part II Wildlife–Human Conflicts Volume 11 Number 1 Labors of Love NG DAN As the new year begins, we commem- promoted the Great Fountain orate the passing of three great friends of Project, an effort that, with the Yellowstone. support of the Yellowstone Park I didn’t know Don White, but his Foundation, mitigated the friends tell me that Don’s testimony before resource impacts on the geyser Congress helped bring geothermal protec- from the adjacent road and tion in Yellowstone into the national con- reduced off-boardwalk travel by sciousness. This, among many other providing more badly needed accomplishments in his career with the viewing space at the popular USGS, noted in this issue by Bob Fournier geyser. John assisted inter- and Patrick Muffler, earn him a place in preters on a daily basis by pro- the history of Yellowstone’s great scien- viding visitors with Old Faith- tists and friends. ful predictions after the visitor I did know Tom Tankersley. I worked center closed. He conducted for him as an interpreter for four years and thermal observations, interpret- I would be honored to be considered one ed geysers to the public, and of his friends. Tom was an excellent inter- was often seen with a hammer preter, a strong manager, and an extraordi- re-nailing thousands of loose nary human being. When I think of him, I boardwalk planks that presented a hazard returning to Yellowstone after 1997, vol- will remember that gleam in his eye when to visitors. -
Changes Proposed in WASO Leadership
Arrowhead Summer 2002 • Vol. 9 • No. 3 The Newsletter of the Employees & Alumni Association of the National Park Service Published By Eastern National FROM THE DIRECTOR Changes Proposed in WASO Leadership irector Fran Mainella conferred from individuals and offices both within • Combine existing functional areas, he first an with senior officials in the Wash and outside the Service. the Office of Communications and nouncements D T ington Office and members of the The NLC reviewed over 120 WASO- Public Affairs, to provide for a more of changes at seamless communication system in NPS headquarters are National Leadership Council on June 7 administrated programs identifying behind us and the to discuss proposed adjustments in opportunities to the Director for elimi and to ensure the public is well final implementa functional portfolios within the offices nating duplication and streamlining informed about the NPS. tion of new assign of the Director and Associate Directors. decision-making. Some recommenda Mainella said she recognizes that ments still lies The proposal is designed to improve tions follow: organizational change can be intimidat ahead. service to NPS employees, agency part • Have Deputy Director Don Murphy ing, and encourages employees to view We're pleased that many of you ners and the public, while strengthening provide guidance over all Associate for this proposal as a positive step toward took the time to consider the pro management of the nation's natural and Resource and Visitor Protection func creating an environment that produces posals and offer your own ideas cultural resources. This action has come tions, except Wildland Fire, where the creativity needed to address today's and perspectives. -
Mountain Man Clymer Museum of Art It Has Been Said That It Took Rugged, Practically Fearless Individuals to Explore and Settle America’S West
HHiiSSTORTORYY— PaSt aNd PerspeCtive John Colter encountering some Indians The First Mountain Man Clymer Museum of Art It has been said that it took rugged, practically fearless individuals to explore and settle America’s West. Surely few would live up to such a characterization as well as John Colter. by Charles Scaliger ran, and sharp stones gouged the soles of wether Lewis traveled down the Ohio his feet, but he paid the pain no mind; any River recruiting men for his Corps of Dis- he sinewy, bearded man raced up torment was preferable to what the Black- covery, which was about to strike out on the brushy hillside, blood stream- foot warriors would inflict on him if they its fabled journey across the continent to ing from his nose from the terrific captured him again. map and explore. The qualifications for re- Texertion. He did not consider himself a cruits were very specific; enlistees in what In 1808, the year John Colter ran his fast runner, but on this occasion the terror race with the Blackfeet, Western Mon- became known as the Lewis and Clark of sudden and agonizing death lent wings tana had been seen by only a handful of expedition had to be “good hunter[s], to his feet. Somewhere not far behind, his white men. The better-known era of the stout, healthy, unmarried, accustomed to pursuers, their lean bodies more accus- Old West, with its gunfighters, cattlemen, the woods, and capable of bearing bodily tomed than his to the severe terrain, were and mining towns, lay decades in the fu- fatigue in a pretty considerable degree.” closing in, determined to avenge the death ture. -
History of Navigation on the Yellowstone River
University of Montana ScholarWorks at University of Montana Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers Graduate School 1950 History of navigation on the Yellowstone River John Gordon MacDonald The University of Montana Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation MacDonald, John Gordon, "History of navigation on the Yellowstone River" (1950). Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers. 2565. https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/2565 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at ScholarWorks at University of Montana. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks at University of Montana. For more information, please contact [email protected]. HISTORY of NAVIGATION ON THE YELLOWoTGriE RIVER by John G, ^acUonald______ Ë.À., Jamestown College, 1937 Presented in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Mas ter of Arts. Montana State University 1950 Approved: Q cxajJL 0. Chaiinmaban of Board of Examiners auaue ocnool UMI Number: EP36086 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. UMT Ois8<irtatk>n PuUishing UMI EP36086 Published by ProQuest LLC (2012). Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. -
Directors of the NPS: a Legacy of Leadership & Foresight Letters •LETTERS What You Missed
RANGThe Journal of the Association of ENational Par Rk Rangers ANPR ~6£SL Stewards for parks, visitors and each other The Association for All National Park Employees Vol. 21, No. 3 • Summer 2005 Directors of the NPS: A Legacy of Leadership & Foresight Letters •LETTERS What you missed ... I unfortunately did not attend the Rapid City Ranger Rendezvous (November 2004) and re Stay in touch! cently read about it in Ranger. There I found the Signed letters to the editor of 100 words or less may be published, space permitting. Please text of the keynote speech by ranger Alden Board of Directors Miller. If for no other reason, reading his include address and daytime phone. Ranger speech made me for the first time truly regret reserves the right to edit letters for grammar or Officers not attending. What a perfect synthesis of length. Send to Editor, 26 S. Mt. Vernon Club President Lee Werst, TICA Secretary Melanie Berg, BADI. history and vision in simple, powerful words! Road, Golden, CO 80401; [email protected]. Treasurer Wendy Lauritzen, WABA It is a great tribute that he has chosen to work with the NPS (and, hopefully, become an Board Members YES! You are welcome to join ANPR ANPR member!). If members haven't read Education 6V; Training Kendell Thompson, ARHO even ifyou don't work for the National Park Fund Raising Sean McGuinness, WASO this, they should, either in the Winter 2004/05 Sen/ice. All friends of the national parks are Interna! Communic. Bill Supernaugh, BADE Ranger (page 8), or at the excellent and infor eligible for membership. -
George Drouillard and John Colter: Heroes of the American West Mitchell Edward Pike Claremont Mckenna College
Claremont Colleges Scholarship @ Claremont CMC Senior Theses CMC Student Scholarship 2012 George Drouillard and John Colter: Heroes of the American West Mitchell Edward Pike Claremont McKenna College Recommended Citation Pike, Mitchell Edward, "George Drouillard and John Colter: Heroes of the American West" (2012). CMC Senior Theses. Paper 444. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/444 This Open Access Senior Thesis is brought to you by Scholarship@Claremont. It has been accepted for inclusion in this collection by an authorized administrator. For more information, please contact [email protected]. CLAREMONT McKENNA COLLEGE GEORGE DROUILLARD AND JOHN COLTER: HEROES OF THE AMERICAN WEST SUBMITTED TO PROFESSOR LILY GEISMER AND DEAN GREGORY HESS BY MITCHELL EDWARD PIKE FOR SENIOR THESIS SPRING/2012 APRIL 23, 2012 Table of Contents Introduction………………………………………………………………………………..4 Chapter One. George Drouillard, Interpreter and Hunter………………………………..11 Chapter Two. John Colter, Trailblazer of the Fur Trade………………………………...28 Chapter 3. Problems with Second and Firsthand Histories……………………………....44 Conclusion………………………………………………………………………….……55 Bibliography……………………………………………………………………………..58 Introduction The United States underwent a dramatic territorial change during the early part of the nineteenth century, paving the way for rapid exploration and expansion of the American West. On April 30, 1803 France and the United States signed the Louisiana Purchase Treaty, causing the Louisiana Territory to transfer from French to United States control for the price of fifteen million dollars.1 The territorial acquisition was agreed upon by Napoleon Bonaparte, First Consul of the Republic of France, and Robert R. Livingston and James Monroe, both of whom were acting on behalf of the United States. Monroe and Livingston only negotiated for New Orleans and the mouth of the Mississippi, but Napoleon in regard to the territory said “I renounce Louisiana. -
History of the National Park Service Ranger John S
Page 1 of 7 pages History of the National Park Service Ranger John S. Westerlund, Ph.D., August 2014 Story of the NPS ranger linked with the story of Yellowstone NP. A. Ask “What does YNP mean to you?” (Go around group and ask each person. Nice camping? Lot’s of attractions? Animals? Fishing? Hiking? Any answer ok.) B. Yellowstone National Park for me: - YNP: 1872, first time in world history that a nation set aside a resource for the enjoyment of the common people, forever. - For me, a very special place, a very special feeling; so linked with our nation’s history. - The beginning of the conservation movement. A new concept of national land use. - Argue: Hot Springs in AR (harvest of hot water) or Yosemite (1864 to CA) earlier. Yes, but. 1. History of ‘parks’ idea and nature. A. Ancient times. - Old idea. Only the world’s important people---conquerors---could make magnificent gardens. - Hanging Gardens of Babylon built by Nebuchadnezzar…. But, for his wife. - Persian royal gardens - Greek & Roman world: courtyards painted to resemble gardens. B. France and England. - France: - Norman parcs of France. “Unruffled hunting estates” of feudal nobility, with the connotation of wild property.’ Source of our word “park”…. From France. - 1220 A.D. In France: parc = large enclosed woods where game is guarded for hunting by nobility. - England: - Before William the Conqueror in 1066: ‘commons,’ less desirable lands or waste lands, villagers formalized “rights of common.” - Yet, “Tragedy of the Commons” = 1968 economic theory by Garrett Hardin saying that individuals act against their self interest….free grazing for animals in commons…. -
Yellowstone: an Overview No Matter How Many Times One May Visit Yellowstone National Park, the Scenery of This Place Is Always New and Different
Yellowstone: An Overview No matter how many times one may visit Yellowstone National Park, the scenery of this place is always new and different. My last photo program of Yellowstone was in 1998. That program can be found on acuri.net ‐ USA ‐ Wyoming (see in sources). This photo program series was taken between August and September 2019. There are five entrances to the park. The only two entrances that are open year‐round are North and Northeast. The other entrances are open to over‐the‐snow vehicles. They are closed to wheeled vehicles from November through mid‐April. Fees into the park are based on various categories. It covers 3,472 square miles and was established on March 1, 1872. Ninety‐six percent of the park is in Wyoming, three percent in Montana and one percent in Idaho. This photo program series on Yellowstone National Park includes nine subject titles. They are Artist Point, Canyon Visitor Education Center, Lamar Valley, Lake Hotel, Mammoth Hot Springs, Midway Geyser Basin, Norris Geyser Basin and Old Faithful. How Yellowstone got its name: "The park is located at the headwaters of the Yellowstone River, from which it takes its name. In the eighteenth century, French Trappers named the river "Roche Jaune," which is probably a translation of the Minnetaree name "Mi tsi a‐da‐zi" (Rock Yellow River). Later, American trappers rendered the French name in English as "Yellow Stone." Although it is commonly believed that the river was named for the yellow rocks seen in the Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone, the Native American name source is not clear." <nps.gov> Famous names and topics to further your learning more about Yellowstone are: "Tribal oral histories indicate more extensive use during the Little Ice Age. -
Local Old Faithful Area Ski
*See larger map for additional trails. Trail Descriptions Skiing in a geyser basin near thermal areas is an ex- Fern Cascades Loop Trail Skier-Tracked Trail - A trail that has been made/ citing and unusual experience. It also presents some 2.75 miles (4.4 km), most difficult, skier-tracked. broken by a person skiing through deep snow. challenges. Because of the heat below ground, sections Start at the Bear Den Ski Shop exit and angle of these trails are often bare of snow and you may need towards the Snow Lodge cabin area. Then the to remove your skis in order to continue. However, for trail goes through trees and crosses small bridges Machine-Groomed Trail - Mostly level trail with your own safety and the safety of other skiers, please to reach the main snow vehicle road. The trail machine set tracks; ideal conditions for beginners. do not remove your skis on steep, snow-covered trails. begins across the road. Bear right on this one- Groomed areas are for both classic and skate skiing. Skiing on boardwalks can be quite difficult and you way loop and follow under the power lines. If the Most of these are practice loops that follow summer may want to consider snowshoeing or walking along uphill section at the start of the trail is too steep, roads. In addition the Upper Geyser Basin Trail those routes. turn around. The trail only gets more difficult from from the lower store to Morning Glory Pool is there. The trail continues close to the bottom of the groomed but often has bare patches due to thermal heat. -
“DEALING with OVER 400 YEARS of HURT”: CREATING LINES of FLIGHT to ADDRESS MORAL AGENCY By
“DEALING WITH OVER 400 YEARS OF HURT”: CREATING LINES OF FLIGHT TO ADDRESS MORAL AGENCY by Colette Carmouche A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of George Mason University in Partial Fulfillment of The Requirements for the Degree of Master of Science Conflict Analysis and Resolution Committee: ___________________________________________ Chair of Committee ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ ___________________________________________ Graduate Program Director ___________________________________________ Dean, School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution Date: _____________________________________ Spring Semester 2017 George Mason University Fairfax, VA “Dealing with Over 400 Years of Hurt”: Creating Lines of Flight to Address Moral Agency A Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science at George Mason University by Colette Carmouche Bachelor of Arts University of Rochester, 2008 Director: Tehama Lopez-Bunyasi, Professor Department of Conflict Analysis and Resolution Spring Semester 2017 George Mason University Fairfax, VA Copyright 2017 Colette Carmouche All Rights Reserved ii DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to Destinee, for the love and light that you are. Keep shining bright from above, sweet cousin. iii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to extend a deep bow of gratitude to everyone who supported me in big and small ways throughout this journey. It takes a village and I am humbled and awed by the ways this project was enriched -
Campgrounds, Picnic Areas, and a Few Designated Backcountry Campsites
Yellowstone Today National Park Service Spring 2010 Official Newspaper of Yellowstone National Park U.S. Department of the Interior Throughout the Park TRAFFIC DELAYS & ROAD CLOSURES See back page & below NPS/Peaco In This Issue Yellowstone National Park has more than 300 geysers! MAP & ROAD INFORMATION. .Back Cover Befitting one of the world’s largest volcanoes, Y0ellowstone National Park is a seething, bubbling, erupting landscape. Almost all visitors see Old Faithful Geyser erupt, but you easily can see more Safety . .2 if you have time to walk around the Upper Geyser Basin or visit some of the other geyser basins. Plan Your Visit .............................3 Castle Geyser, shown above, is a short walk from Old Faithful. It is one of five geysers in the Upper Geyser Basin that park rangers usually can predict—but it can be unpredictable too! To find out Highlights. .................................4 when Castle is erupting next, visit the Old Faithful Visitor Center or look for the prediction sign near the geyser. “Greening” Yellowstone ....................5 Camping, Fishing, Hiking. ............... 6–7 Expect Delays as You Travel In the Park Symbols of Yellowstone: Geysers ............8 See map on the back page. Spring Wildlife Gallery .....................9 Plan your day to minimize delays. Park rangers u If animals are nearby, stay safe—stay in your Hot Topics: Climate Change, Lake Trout, offer these tips: car and watch them through the windows. Winter Use, Fire . ..........................11 u Don’t wait until the last minute for a rest- u Enjoy this park newspaper! room stop—the next facility may be on the The American Reinvestment & Recovery Act u Make notes about your trip so far—where other side of a 30-minute delay. -
10Macdonald YELL NR Testing UM Final Rpt.Pdf
THE 2010 CLASS III ARCHEOLOGICAL INVESTIGATION FOR SHEEPEATER CLIFF SITE 48YE29, YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK, WYOMING By Matthew Werle Michael Livers, M.A. Prepared For Elaine S. Hale, Archeologist Branch of Environmental Compliance Yellowstone Center for Resources P.O. Box 168 Yellowstone National Park, WY 82190 Submitted by Douglas H. MacDonald, Ph.D., R.P.A. Department of Anthropology University of Montana, Missoula 59812 YELL-2010-SCI-5656 Yellowstone Study No. YELL-05656 December 11, 2011 ABSTRACT The University of Montana archeological team, under the direction of Associate Professor Douglas H. MacDonald, conducted a full inventory of archaeological resources at the Sheepeater Cliff site (48YE29) in 2009- 2010. Yellowstone National Park (YNP) proposes road widening and parking lot additions at the popular visitor attraction. The Sheepeater Cliff site (48YE29) is a prehistoric lithic scatter located near a popular rest stop and parking lot along the Norris to Mammoth Hot Springs Highway, approximately two miles south of Swan Lake Flats, in the northern portion of YNP. The site is three miles southwest of Bunsen Peak, bounded by the Gardner River to the southeast and the columnar basalt cliffs from which it derives its name. The Gardner River meets with Glenn Creek upon exiting the Sheepeater Canyon and then merges with Lava Creek seven miles to the northeast. The river then combines with the Yellowstone just outside of Gardiner, MT. Just upstream of 48YE29 is the nexus of the Gardner River, where Obsidian Creek and Indian Creek unite. 48YE29 was originally recorded by Ann Johnson in 1989. The University of Montana (UM) conducted Class III subsurface testing during the 2009 UM field season as part of a Section 110 inspired proactive management funded by YNP.