Stand-Alone Code, Ad Nauseam
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File Naming Recommendations
File Naming Recommendations In a mixed platform world of Macintosh, Windows, and Unix computers, you must pay attention to how you name your file. On PCs, you usually append a three-letter file extension after the file name to tell the computer what program to launch when it is double-clicked. Programs on the PC do this automatically, but the same programs running on the Mac often do not. Things to avoid: 1.) Don't add extraneous punctuation to the file name. For example, don't use #. %, forward or back slashes, ampersands, and question marks or any other strange glyph. Stick mostly to letters and numbers. Dashes and underscores are OK. Good: my_file.jpg Bad: my/file.jpg 2.) Don't put more than one period in the file name. Use only one period at the end of the file name just before the three-letter suffix. Good: very_big_splash.jpg Bad: very.big.splash.jpg 3.) Don't omit the 3-letter suffix. Add the correct 3-letter suffix to the file name if none is created by the application program. ALL web browsers require a suffix to be able to tell a picture file from a text file, for example. Good: promopic.gif Bad: promopic.newone Bad: promopic 4.) Avoid spaces in filenames. High-speed Unix-based web servers dislike having spaces in the file name. Your pages and files with spaces in the name may work on a Mac or PC server, but if you ever migrate the files to a Unix server, you're in trouble. Most web designers use underscores in the file name to separate words for clarity. -
Mac OS 8 Update
K Service Source Mac OS 8 Update Known problems, Internet Access, and Installation Mac OS 8 Update Document Contents - 1 Document Contents • Introduction • About Mac OS 8 • About Internet Access What To Do First Additional Software Auto-Dial and Auto-Disconnect Settings TCP/IP Connection Options and Internet Access Length of Configuration Names Modem Scripts & Password Length Proxies and Other Internet Config Settings Web Browser Issues Troubleshooting • About Mac OS Runtime for Java Version 1.0.2 • About Mac OS Personal Web Sharing • Installing Mac OS 8 • Upgrading Workgroup Server 9650 & 7350 Software Mac OS 8 Update Introduction - 2 Introduction Mac OS 8 is the most significant update to the Macintosh operating system since 1984. The updated system gives users PowerPC-native multitasking, an efficient desktop with new pop-up windows and spring-loaded folders, and a fully integrated suite of Internet services. This document provides information about Mac OS 8 that supplements the information in the Mac OS installation manual. For a detailed description of Mac OS 8, useful tips for using the system, troubleshooting, late-breaking news, and links for online technical support, visit the Mac OS Info Center at http://ip.apple.com/infocenter. Or browse the Mac OS 8 topic in the Apple Technical Library at http:// tilsp1.info.apple.com. Mac OS 8 Update About Mac OS 8 - 3 About Mac OS 8 Read this section for information about known problems with the Mac OS 8 update and possible solutions. Known Problems and Compatibility Issues Apple Language Kits and Mac OS 8 Apple's Language Kits require an updater for full functionality with this version of the Mac OS. -
Device Manager 1
CHAPTER 1 Device Manager 1 This chapter describes how your application can use the Device Manager to transfer information into and out of a Macintosh computer. The Device Manager controls the 1 exchange of information between applications and hardware devices. Manager Device This chapter provides a brief introduction to devices and device drivers (the programs that control devices) and then explains how you can use the Device Manager functions to ■ open, close, and exchange information with device drivers ■ write your own device driver that can communicate with the Device Manager ■ provide a user interface for your device driver by making it a Chooser extension or desk accessory. You should read the sections “About the Device Manager” and “Using the Device Manager” if your application needs to use the Device Manager to communicate with a device driver. Applications often communicate with the Device Manager indirectly, by calling functions of other managers (for example, the File Manager) that use the Device Manager. However, sometimes applications must call Device Manager functions directly. The sections “Writing a Device Driver,” “Writing a Chooser-Compatible Device Driver,” and “Writing a Desk Accessory,” provide information you’ll need if you are writing your own device driver. If you writing a device driver, you should understand how memory is organized and allocated in Macintosh computers. See Inside Macintosh: Memory, for this information. You should also be familiar with resources and how the system searches resource files. You can find this information in the chapter “Resource Manager” in Inside Macintosh: More Macintosh Toolbox. If your device driver is to perform background tasks, you’ll need to understand how processes are scheduled. -
Mac OS X: an Introduction for Support Providers
Mac OS X: An Introduction for Support Providers Course Information Purpose of Course Mac OS X is the next-generation Macintosh operating system, utilizing a highly robust UNIX core with a brand new simplified user experience. It is the first successful attempt to provide a fully-functional graphical user experience in such an implementation without requiring the user to know or understand UNIX. This course is designed to provide a theoretical foundation for support providers seeking to provide user support for Mac OS X. It assumes the student has performed this role for Mac OS 9, and seeks to ground the student in Mac OS X using Mac OS 9 terms and concepts. Author: Robert Dorsett, manager, AppleCare Product Training & Readiness. Module Length: 2 hours Audience: Phone support, Apple Solutions Experts, Service Providers. Prerequisites: Experience supporting Mac OS 9 Course map: Operating Systems 101 Mac OS 9 and Cooperative Multitasking Mac OS X: Pre-emptive Multitasking and Protected Memory. Mac OS X: Symmetric Multiprocessing Components of Mac OS X The Layered Approach Darwin Core Services Graphics Services Application Environments Aqua Useful Mac OS X Jargon Bundles Frameworks Umbrella Frameworks Mac OS X Installation Initialization Options Installation Options Version 1.0 Copyright © 2001 by Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved. 1 Startup Keys Mac OS X Setup Assistant Mac OS 9 and Classic Standard Directory Names Quick Answers: Where do my __________ go? More Directory Names A Word on Paths Security UNIX and security Multiple user implementation Root Old Stuff in New Terms INITs in Mac OS X Fonts FKEYs Printing from Mac OS X Disk First Aid and Drive Setup Startup Items Mac OS 9 Control Panels and Functionality mapped to Mac OS X New Stuff to Check Out Review Questions Review Answers Further Reading Change history: 3/19/01: Removed comment about UFS volumes not being selectable by Startup Disk. -
Mac OS for Quicktime Programmers
Mac OS For QuickTime Programmers Apple Computer, Inc. Technical Publications April, 1998 Apple Computer, Inc. Apple, the Apple logo, Mac, LIMITED WARRANTY ON MEDIA © 1998 Apple Computer, Inc. Macintosh, QuickDraw, and AND REPLACEMENT All rights reserved. QuickTime are trademarks of Apple ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ON THIS No part of this publication or the Computer, Inc., registered in the MANUAL, INCLUDING IMPLIED software described in it may be United States and other countries. WARRANTIES OF reproduced, stored in a retrieval The QuickTime logo is a trademark MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS system, or transmitted, in any form of Apple Computer, Inc. FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE or by any means, mechanical, Adobe, Acrobat, Photoshop, and LIMITED IN DURATION TO NINETY electronic, photocopying, recording, PostScript are trademarks of Adobe (90) DAYS FROM THE DATE OF or otherwise, without prior written Systems Incorporated or its DISTRIBUTION OF THIS PRODUCT. permission of Apple Computer, Inc., subsidiaries and may be registered in Even though Apple has reviewed this except in the normal use of the certain jurisdictions. manual, APPLE MAKES NO software or to make a backup copy Helvetica and Palatino are registered WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, of the software or documentation. trademarks of Linotype-Hell AG EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH The same proprietary and copyright and/or its subsidiaries. RESPECT TO THIS MANUAL, ITS notices must be affixed to any ITC Zapf Dingbats is a registered QUALITY, ACCURACY, permitted copies as were affixed to trademark of International Typeface MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS the original. This exception does not Corporation. FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. AS A allow copies to be made for others, RESULT, THIS MANUAL IS Simultaneously published in the whether or not sold, but all of the DISTRIBUTED “AS IS,” AND YOU United States and Canada. -
IM: F: Introduction to Files
CHAPTER 1 Introduction to File Management 1 This chapter is a general introduction to file management on Macintosh computers. It explains the basic structure of Macintosh files and the hierarchical file system (HFS) used 1 with Macintosh computers, and it shows how you can use the services provided by the Introduction to File Management Standard File Package, the File Manager, the Finder, and other system software components to create, open, update, and close files. You should read this chapter if your application implements the commands typically found in an application’s File menu—except for printing commands and the Quit command, which are described elsewhere. This chapter describes how to ■ create a new file ■ open an existing file ■ close a file ■ save a document’s data in a file ■ save a document’s data in a file under a new name ■ revert to the last saved version of a file ■ create and read a preferences file Depending on the requirements of your application, you may be able to accomplish all your file-related operations by following the instructions given in this chapter. If your application has more specialized file management needs, you’ll need to read some or all of the remaining chapters in this book. This chapter assumes that your application is running in an environment in which the routines that accept file system specification records (defined by the FSSpec data type) are available. File system specification records, introduced in system software version 7.0, simplify the identification of objects in the file system. Your development environment may provide “glue” that allows you to call those routines in earlier system software versions. -
Macintosh Folder File Limits Determining Which Macintosh File
FL 520 - File Manager Overview Q&As Page: 1 NOTE: This Technical Note has been retired. Please see the Technical Notes page for current documentation. CONTENTS This Technical Note contains a collection of archived Q&As relating to a specific Macintosh folder file limits topic--questions sent the Developer Support Center (DSC) along with answers from the Determining which Macintosh File Manager calls are available DSC engineers. Current Q&As can be found System 7.0 DAs and 'vers' resources on the Macintosh Technical Q&As web site. Downloadables [Oct 01 1990] Macintosh folder file limits Date Written: 11/9/92 Last reviewed: 6/14/93 What (if at all) is the limitation on the number of files in a folder? In other words, is there a number N, such that if I have N files in a folder, and I try to Create file number N+1, I'll get some error? ___ In general, the number of files that can be put in an HFS directory is unlimited; there isn't any point at which you'll receive an error from Create, because new file description records can almost always be created. The only way you can get a disk full error back from Create is if the catalog file needs to grow to add your new record and the disk is full, but this should be extremely rare; even when the disk is full, there's generally room to create dozens of files or folders before the catalog file will need to be enlarged, as it's grown in relatively large chunks. -
What Is a (Property List) Resource? How Do I Make a Resource?
CONTENTS This Technote describes the 'plst' resource for Carbon-based applications. What is a 'plst' (property list) resource? This note is directed at anyone who is How do I make a 'plst' resource? creating a single-binary Carbon CFM What keys should I use? application. A sample 'plst' [Feb 07 2001] Additional Notes & Comments References Downloadables What is a'plst' (property list) resource? 1. A 'plst' resource provides the information that previously resided in the 'vers', 'open', 'FREF', 'BNDL', and 'kind' resources of pre-Mac OS X systems. In fact, on Mac OS X, the information in a 'plst' resource supersedes the information in the old-style resources. 2. A 'plst' resource is only useful to a single binary CFM Carbon application running on Mac OS X. A 'plst' resource is ignored on pre-Mac OS X systems. Therefore you need to maintain your 'vers', 'open', 'FREF', 'BNDL', and 'kind' resources if you plan to also run on pre-Mac OS X systems. 3. A 'plst' resource must be of ID 0. 4. The 'plst' resource is a single executable's equivalent of a bundled application's Info.plist file. Back to top How do I make a'plst' resource? You can easily create a 'plst' resource by hand. A 'plst' resource is a list of key/value pairs which you can paste into a 'plst' resource in your application. For example, you can create a new resource of type 'plst' with ResEdit, and paste in the complete XML plist description. We recommend that you use the XML format for your 'plst' resource. -
Stopping INIT Icons Version 002
Technical Notes PPBD-JHEF002, 4/22/96 Stopping INIT Icons version 002 Please send questions and comments via e-mail to [email protected]. Ó 1996, Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. Apple, Macintosh, and Pippin are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or organizations. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of information in this document. However, Apple assumes no responsibility for the accuracy of the information. Product information is subject to change without notice. Mention of non-Apple products is for informational purposes only, and consti- tutes neither an endorsement nor a recommendation. Apple assumes no responsibility with regard to the selection, performance or use of these products. All understandings, agreements, or warranties, if any, take place directly between the vendors and the prospective users. Technical Notes PPBD-JHEF002, 4/22/96 The Pippin OS frequently includes extensions such as QuickTime and Applejack. Extensions almost always draw an icon when loading, which is what produces the row of icons across the bottom of the screen when the system is booting. The Pippin user experience though should not include such computer specific messages. The user probably will not even know what QuickTime is. Therefore, developers should stop the drawing of icons during the boot process for Pippin CDs. Stopping an icon from drawing on the screen at boot time is relatively easy. Just erase its mask with ResEdit and QuickDraw won’t draw it. This procedure shows how to prevent QuickTime from drawing its icon but the process is the same for all extensions. -
Power Macintosh™ Fortran & C/C++ User Guide Pro Fortran Power Macintosh™ Fortran & C/C++ User Guide
Pro Fortran Power Macintosh™ Fortran & C/C++ User Guide Pro Fortran Power Macintosh™ Fortran & C/C++ User Guide 2781 Bond Street Rochester Hills, MI 48309 U.S.A. Tel (248) 853-0095 Fax (248) 853-0108 [email protected] All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or used in any form by any means, without the prior written permission of Absoft Corporation. THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS PUBLICATION IS BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE AND RELIABLE. HOWEVER, ABSOFT CORPORATION MAKES NO REPRESENTATION OF WARRANTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE PROGRAM MATERIAL DESCRIBED HEREIN AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE. FURTHER, ABSOFT RESERVES THE RIGHT TO REVISE THE PROGRAM MATERIAL AND MAKE CHANGES THEREIN FROM TIME TO TIME WITHOUT OBLIGATION TO NOTIFY THE PURCHASER OF THE REVISION OR CHANGES. IN NO EVENT SHALL ABSOFT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE PURCHASER'S USE OF THE PROGRAM MATERIAL. U.S. GOVERNMENT RESTRICTED RIGHTS — The software and documentation are provided with RESTRICTED RIGHTS. Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to restrictions set forth in subparagraph (c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at 252.227-7013. The contractor is Absoft Corporation, 2781 Bond Street, Rochester Hills, Michigan 48309. ABSOFT CORPORATION AND ITS LICENSOR(S) MAKE NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, REGARDING THE SOFTWARE. ABSOFT AND ITS LICENSOR(S) DO NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE OR MAKE ANY REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THE SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY, CURRENTNESS, OR OTHERWISE. -
Sharing Mac® Files on Windows® Servers a Technical Best Practices Whitepaper
WHITE PAPER The Best of Both Worlds: Sharing Mac® Files on Windows® Servers A Technical Best Practices Whitepaper About This Document Apple’s® Mac® OS X computer platform has seen its market share grow rapidly in Enterprise environments recently. This has been driven by the popularity of innovative products like the iPhone® and the MacBook Air, as well as Mac OS X’s security and its ability to run virtualized instances of Windows® applications. As a result, Macs are entering the Enterprise through senior level executives or formal corporate pilot projects. Laura DiDio from industry consultancy Information Technology Intelligence Corporation released a survey in late 2008 that showed 68% of some 700 companies polled planned to allow their end-users to deploy Macs as their work systems in the next 12 months. Separately, a recent survey by the Enterprise Desktop Alliance showed that 91% of IT administrators indicated that integration and management parity between Macs and PCs were major issues of importance to their organization. This whitepaper discusses the issues involved in sharing files between Macs and Windows servers and compares the options for successful integration. It is intended for systems administrators, technical evaluators and decision-makers who are considering upgrading or purchasing GroupLogic’s ExtremeZ-IP® solution for the first time. Overview While Apple’s Xserve provides a pure Mac file server solution, most organizations use Windows file servers. Additionally, the official Xserve end-of-life was declared by Apple in January 2011 and Apple no longer offers a server-grade, rack- mountable hardware solution. Existing investments in Windows technology and training, heavy usage, a high volume of users, virtualization and cluster environments often mean that changing a company’s IT strategy is neither economically nor politically feasible. -
A/UX® Toolbox: Macintosh® ROM Interface
A/UX®Toolbox: Macintosh®ROM Interface .® A/UX® Toolbox: Macintosh® ROM Interface 030-0787-A • APPLE COMPUTER, INC. © 1990, Apple Computer, Inc. POSTSCRIPT is a registered trademark, All rights reserved. and Illustrator is a trademark of Adobe No part of this publication may be Systems, Incorporated. reproduced, stored in a retrieval UNIX is a registered trademark of system, or transmitted, in any form or AT&T. by any means, mechanical, electronic, Simultaneously published in the photocopying, recording, or United States and Canada. otherwise, without prior written permission of Apple Computer, Inc. Printed in the United States of America. The Apple logo is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. Use of the "keyboard" logo (Option Shift-K) for commercial purposes without the prior written consent of Apple may constitute trademark infringement and unfair competition in violation of federal and state laws. Apple Computer, Inc. 20525 Mariani Ave. Cupertino, California 95014 (408) 996-1010 Apple, the Apple logo, AppleLink, AppleShare, AppleTalk, A!UX, LaserWriter, LocalTalk, Macintosh, MacTCP, MPW, MultiFinder and SANE are registered trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. APDA, Finder, MacX, QuickDraw, ResEdit and SuperDrive are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc. Ethernet is a registered trademark of Xerox Corporation. ITC Garamond and ITC Zapf Dingbats are registered trademarks of International Typeface Corporation. Microsoft is a registered trademark of ¥icrosoft Corporation. NuBus is a trademark of Texas Instruments. 030-0787-A LIMITED WARRAN1Y ON MEDIA Even though Apple has reviewed this AND REPLACEMENT manual, APPLE MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESENTATION, If you discover physical defects in the EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, manual or in the media on which a WITH RESPECT TO THIS MANUAL, software product is distributed, Apple ITS QUALITY, ACCURACY, will replace the media or manual at MERCHANTABIllTY, OR FITNESS no charge to you provided you return FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.