T H A M E S V A L L E Y ARCHAEOLOGICAL S E R V I C E S

Land adjacent to Keeper’s Cottage, Emmington,

Archaeological Watching Brief

by David Sanchez

Site Code: KCE15/156

(SP 7424 0275)

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SP74000 75000 KCE 15/156b Land adjacent to Keepers Cottage, Emmington, Oxfordshire, 2015 Archaeological Watching Brief Figure 1. Location of site within Emmington and Oxfordshire

Reproduced from Ordnance Survey Explorer 181 at 1:12500 Ordnance Survey Licence 100025880 02800

SITE

02700

SP74200 74300

KCE 15/156b

N Land adjacent to Keepers Cottage, Emmington. Oxfordshire, 2015 Archaeological Watching Brief Figure 2. Detailed location of site.

Reproduced from Ordnance Survey Digital Mapping under licence. Crown copyright reserved. Scale 1:1250 02800

Keepers Cottage

brick surface 51

52 pond edge observed footings

02750 1 2

1 observed strip

outline of footing

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SP74200 74300 KCE 15/156b

N Land adjacent to Keepers Cottage, Emmington, Oxfordshire, 2015 Archaeological Watching Brief

Figure 3. Location of trenches.

0 25m General section (northern)

SE NW

Topsoil

Chalk

Natural geology

Pond backfill section

NW SE

Topsoil

Chalk

Dark grey sandy silt with CBM fragments (Pond backfill)

Natural geology

KCE 15/156b Land adjacent to Keepers Cottage, Emmington, Oxfordshire, 2015 Archaeological Watching Brief

Figure 4. Sections.

0 1m Plate 1. Site prior to works commencing, looking north.

Plate 2. Structure 52, looking north. Scale: 0.5m. KCE 15/156b Land adjacent to Keepers Cottage, Emmington, Oxfordshire, 2015 Archaeological Watching Brief Plates 1 - 2. Plate 3. Section through pond backfill, looking south west, Scale: 0.5m.

Plate 4. Section through northern end of site, looking south west, Scales: 1m and 0.5m. KCE 15/156b Land adjacent to Keepers Cottage, Emmington, Oxfordshire, 2015 Archaeological Watching Brief Plates 3 - 4. TIME CHART

Calendar Years

Modern AD 1901

Victorian AD 1837

Post Medieval AD 1500

Medieval AD 1066

Saxon AD 410

Roman AD 43 BC/AD Iron Age 750 BC

Bronze Age: Late 1300 BC

Bronze Age: Middle 1700 BC

Bronze Age: Early 2100 BC

Neolithic: Late 3300 BC

Neolithic: Early 4300 BC

Mesolithic: Late 6000 BC

Mesolithic: Early 10000 BC

Palaeolithic: Upper 30000 BC

Palaeolithic: Middle 70000 BC

Palaeolithic: Lower 2,000,000 BC Thames Valley Archaeological Services Ltd, 47-49 De Beauvoir Road, Reading, Berkshire, RG1 5NR

Tel: 0118 9260552 Fax: 0118 9260553 Email: [email protected] Web: www.tvas.co.uk