EC62-521 Christmas Customs: Make Them Yours
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A Christmas Carol- Charles Dickens
A Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens Putting the novel in context A Christmas Carol • A Christmas Carol in Prose, Being a Ghost Story of Christmas (commonly known as A Christmas Carol) is a novella by Charles Dickens • First published on December 19, 1843 • The story was an instant success, selling over six thousand copies in one week, and the tale has become one of the most popular and enduring Christmas stories of all time. • A Christmas Carol was written during a time of decline in the old Christmas traditions • "If Christmas, with its ancient and hospitable customs, its social and charitable observances, were in danger of decay, this is the book that would give them a new lease", said English poet Thomas Hood • A Christmas Carol is a Victorian morality tale of an old and bitter miser, Ebenezer Scrooge, who undergoes a profound experience of redemption over the course of one night. • Mr. Scrooge is a financier/money- changer who has devoted his life to the accumulation of wealth. He holds anything other than money in contempt, including friendship, love and the Christmas season. Major themes • The story deals with two of Dickens' recurrent themes, social injustice and poverty. • Dickens wrote in the wake of British government changes to the welfare system known as the Poor Laws, changes which required among other things, welfare applicants to "work" on treadmills, as Scrooge points out. • Scrooge embodies selfishness and indifference to the poor. Dickens' reading • A Christmas Carol was the subject of Dickens' first ever public reading, given in Birmingham Town Hall to the Industrial and Literary Institute on 27 December 1852. -
Avignon Rose Festival ,13 Desserts of Noel in Provence,Christmas Yule
Avignon Rose Festival Rose-growers from France and abroad showcase their newest roses at AlteraRosa in the Benoit XII cloister, a lovely courtyard at the Pope’s Palace in Avignon from May 29th to June 1st 2014. Other activities at this exhibition include floral art workshops, seminars on caring for and breeding roses as well as modern uses for the rose fragrance. Arrive in Avignon early any morning (except Monday) to stroll through the outdoor market, then head over to the Pope’s Palace for the roses, giving yourself enough time to enjoy lunch in town afterward. View More Tours In Provence 13 Desserts Of Noel In Provence An age old tradition in the life of a Provençal family, are enjoyed after Gros Souper, which is equivalent to our Christmas dinner. The origin of the Thirteen Desserts seems to be part of the tradition of opulence in the Mediterranean regions. Combined with the religious element, this tradition gave the Christmas season its festive character well before gifts inundated households. The thirteen desserts are in reference to Jesus and his twelve apostles at the Last Supper. As tradition goes, there must be at least thirteen sweets available. They are all served at once, and each guest must have at least a small bite of each dessert. Upon returning from Mass, the table was set with three tablecloths representing the Holy Trinity, upon which the Thirteen Desserts were set. Based on the symbolism of the Last Supper, with Jesus surrounded by his Apostles, tradition forbids seating 13 people at the dinner table… but the rule doesn’t apply to food! Out of this Provençal tradition, we have ended up with a few mainstays and a thousand and one local adaptations. -
The Boar's Head and Yule Log Festival
The Boar’s Head and Yule Log Festival January 3 & 4, 2015 IN THE CITY OF CINCINNATI The Festival’s roots. Oxford University’s Queens College, The Boar’s Head Tradition Oxford, England. From Medieval Terrors to Modern Magic 1340 - 2015 The Boar’s Head Festival is probably the oldest continuing festival of the Christmas season. When it came to Cincinnati in 1940, it already had a 600-year history. The pageant’s roots go back to medieval times when wild boars were the most dangerous animals in European forests. They were a menace to humans and were hunted as public enemies. Like our Thanksgiving turkey, roasted boar was a staple of medieval banquet tables—symbolizing the triumph of man over ferocious beast. As Christian beliefs overtook pagan customs in Europe, the presentation of a boar’s head at Christmas time came to symbolize the triumph of the Christ Child over the evils of the world. The festival we know today originated at Queen’s College, Oxford, England, in 1340. Legend has it that a scholar was studying a book of Aristotle while walking through the forest on his way to Christmas Mass. Suddenly he was confronted by an angry boar. Having no other weapon, the quick-witted student rammed his metal-bound philosophy book down the throat of the charging animal and the boar choked to death. That night, the beast’s head, finely dressed and garnished, was carried in procession into the dining room accompanied by carolers. By 1607, a similar ceremony was being celebrated at St. John’s College, Cambridge. -
Christmas Traditions... Liturgical Calendar
CHRISTMAS TRADITIONS... LITURGICAL CALENDAR VIGIL A vigil with the singing of Christmas carols, pageants A TIME HONOURED FEAST and the traditional sermon of a boy/girl (Maltese: Il-priedka ‘Milied’ is the Maltese word for the feast of the birth of Jesus tat-Tifel), is held immediately CHRISTMAS EVE MASS (Christmas) which means the date of birth, and is a derivation of before the celebration of the As the clock strikes midnight, the the verb ‘wiled’ (to give birth). It is claimed that the origins midnight Holy Mass. This statue of Baby Jesus is carried in a of this Christian feast go back to the fourth century, when traditional sermon reminisces the procession towards the main altar Helena, mother of Emperor Constantine the Great, constructed a story of salvation from the fall of where it is placed for worship. At Basilica on the Nativity Cave in Betlehem which for long was reputed mankind (Adam and Eve) up to the end of the Holy Mass, some to be the place where Jesus was born. At the same time, since there the birth of Jesus Christ. parishes and churches offer the was no information about the real date of Christ’s birth, the Christmas ‘imbuljuta’ to the faithful. This Feast replaced the Feast of the Sun (winter solstice) and it started to be is a warm drink made of celebrated on 25th December. In Malta, the celebration of this Liturgical boiled chestnuts and Feast goes back several centuries seasoned with chocolate powder, sugar and rinds of tangerines and oranges. On Christmas Day, mass is celebrated both in the morning and in the evening. -
Website Christmas
pre-order by Friday, Dec. for pickup on Sunday, Dec. ! CHRISTMAS SPECIALS Gingerbread House place your Gingerbread House order at least four days in advance Bûche de Noël (Yule Log) Panettone Panettone with fruit or almonds PETITE ARTISAN ROLLS AND BREAD Decorated Shortbread ./. Butterake Dinner Rolls () . Meringue Cookies* . Petite Butterake Dinner Rolls () . Belgian Chocolate Trues* . Cocktail Buns () . Fresh Fruit Galettes . Alabama Wild Yeast Sourdough Holiday Macaron . available in Rustic or Unbleached White Gingerbread Person . lb boule . / loaf . RUSTIC PIES / loaf . with handmade butter crust Baguette — Parisian or Restaurant . Pumpkin Pie Olive Sourdough Petit Pain . Pecan Pie Walnut Sourdough Petit Pain . Double Crust Apple Pie Epi French Loaf . Cranberry Lattice Pie shaped like wheat branch Buttermilk Pie Cranberry Sourdough . SWEET Chocolate Cherry Sourdough . Yeast Rolls (Vegan) () . Pear Almond Tarte Belgian Chocolate Swirl Tarte TEA LOAVES Carrot Cake Banana Nut . Belgian Chocolate Almond Trte* Cranberry Nut . Italian Cheesecake Date Nut . Chocolate Espresso Cheesecake Pumpkin Gingerbread . Fresh Fruit Cheesecake Lemon Blueberry . Salted Caramel Cheesecake muns available in each variety . SAVORY EXTRAS Hamm Farm Butternut Tart Brown Butter Spiced Pecans* . Spinach and French Feta Tart You Bake Pie Shell ( crust) . Al Hooks Farm Greens Pie pre-formed in a pie tin Fromage Tart You Bake Pie Dough ( discs) . made with Hamm Farm Tomatoes *gluten free Lorraine Tart CAHABA ROAD, BIRMINGHAM, AL . -
Santa Claus from Country to Country
Santa Claus from Country to Country Lesson topic: Various ways Santa is portrayed in different countries Content Concepts: -Learn about various Santa Claus legends United States, Belgium, Brazil, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, New Zealand, Romania, Russia, Netherlands, Spain, Chile. -Social Studies, history, map skills -Reading (list of library books) -Math problems -Science projects -Craft projects -Writing practice -Gaming skills -Music (list of Christmas CD’s) Proficiency levels: Grades 4 - 6 Information, Materials, Resources: Social Studies, History, and Map skills United States: The modern portrayal of Santa Claus frequently depicts him listening to the Christmas wishes of young children. Santa Claus (also known as Saint Nicholas, Saint Nick, Father Christmas, Kris Kringle, Santy or simply Santa) is a folklore figure in various cultures who distributes gifts to children, normally on Christmas Eve . Each name is a variation of Saint Nicholas , but refers to Santa Claus. In today's North American, European and worldwide celebration of Christmas, people young and old simply refer to the hero of the season as Santa , or Santa Claus. (Wikipedia) Conventionally, Santa Claus is portrayed as a kindly, round-bellied, merry, bespectacled white man in a red coat trimmed with white fur, with a long white beard . On Christmas Eve, he rides in his sleigh pulled by flying reindeer from house to house to give presents to children. To enter the house, Santa Claus comes down the chimney and exits through the fireplace . During the rest of the year he lives together with his wife Mrs. Claus and his elves manufacturing toys . Some modern depictions of Santa (often in advertising and popular entertainment) will show the elves and Santa's workshop as more of a processing and distribution facility, ordering and receiving the toys from various toy manufacturers from across the world. -
~Meister Eckhart What Does Christmas Mean to You? for Some, It Is All About the Baking, the Shopping and the Decorating
Two Christmas Eve services on Mon Dec 24. See inside for details. The Chicago Southwest Suburban Community Parish and Community Center Foundation The Center gives people of all faiths, back- Sunday services 12:30pm and 4:30pm grounds, and ages the space to dream, grow, and http://www.thecenterpalos.org 708-361-3650 become fully alive—physically, mentally, emotion- ally, and spiritually. “A place for celebration, enrichment and healing” “We are all meant to be mothers of God…for God is always needing to be born.” ~Meister Eckhart What does Christmas mean to you? For some, it is all about the baking, the shopping and the decorating. For others, it is a time to gather with friends and family members scattered near and far. For still others, it is a special time tinged with a bit of sadness and loneliness because of loved ones who are no longer present. For many it is all about family traditions. For most of us it is a little bit of all this and more. Hopefully the “more” is the recognition that Christmas is the remembrance and celebration of the birth of Je- sus of Nazareth. Hopefully the ‘more’ includes, not just mere sentimentality of days gone by, but the under- standing that the Christ needs to be born again and again in our world....in our lives. The celebration of Christmas, in its fullest sense, is the awareness that God continually yearns to be born in and through each and everyone of one of us. We are all called to be “mothers” of God as Meister Eckhart puts it, because what Jesus started over 2,000 years ago urgently needs to be continued today. -
How to Celebrate Christmas
P108_05Christmas 7/28/05 3:10 PM Page 1 t The Solemnity of the Epiphany, traditionally DID YOU KNOW? observed on January 6, is transferred to a Sunday in the How to Celebrate The birthplace of Jesus United States. “Epiphany” means “manifestation,” and — Bethlehem — means it’s the celebration of Jesus’ manifesting to all of the Christmas as a Catholic “house of bread.” Many world his glory as Savior to all nations, symbolically ancient commentators through the Magi. Epiphany is also a day to share gifts interpreted this as pre- in many cultures, as well as a day to feast. Place the figuring the Eucharist. Magi in the Nativity set and read their story from the Jesus came to earth in Gospel of Matthew. the “house of bread” and comes to us in the form k of Living Bread every time we receive him in t Epiphany is traditionally a day to bless homes. the Blessed Sacrament. Part of this blessing involves bracketing the initials of the Magi — Caspar, Melchior, and Balthazar — with Comstock Comstock the year above your door, usually in chalk, like this: 20+C+M+B+06. (Another tradition claims the initials DID YOU KNOW? Catholics around the world treasure a rich Inc. stand for “Christus mansionem benedicat,” meaning Catholics have traditionally celebrated great feasts variety of Christmas traditions: “May Christ bless this home.”) for an “octave” — a period of eight days afterward. • The posada is a traditional Mexican procession. On The Octave of Christmas includes many important each of nine nights, beginning on December 16, partici- dates: St. -
100% 459 of 459 Respondents This Information Is Just to Help Interpret Results - No Personal Data Are Collected Answered the Question
Q01: First, some questions about you. Are you male or female? 100% 459 Of 459 Respondents This information is just to help interpret results - no personal data are collected answered the question 68 32 A1 Male 145 31.59 % A2 Female 314 68.41 % 459 people have answered the question. Q02: What is your age group: 100% A little bit more information to help interpret the results. Are you.... 459 Of 459 Respondents answered the question 29 29 9 21 8 5 0 0 A1 Under 12? 1 0.22 % A2 Teenager? 2 0.44 % A3 In your twenties? 22 4.79 % A4 In your thirties? 40 8.71 % A5 In your forties? 96 20.92 % A6 In your fifties? 131 28.54 % A7 In your sixties? 131 28.54 % A8 Over 70? 36 7.84 % 459 people have answered the question. Q03: And where do you live? 100% This question helps make sense of the answers - mistletoe species and customs vary from 459 Of 459 place to place Respondents answered the question 95 2 1 2 A1 Great Britain 437 95.21 % A2 Ireland 8 1.74 % A3 Mainland Europe 6 1.31 % Created by SurveyPirate.com A4 Elsewhere 10 2.18 % 459 people have answered the question. Q04: Now, the mistletoe questions... Do you use mistletoe each year at home at Christmas? 100% 459 Of 459 Respondents However you use it; hanging it up, carrying it with you in case of opportunity (!), sending it as a answered the gift... question 45 39 15 1 A1 Yes, every year 208 45.32 % A2 Some years, not always 179 39 % A3 Never 70 15.25 % A4 Not sure 3 0.65 % 459 people have answered the question. -
Have a Merry Christmas & a Happy New Year!
Printing Connection, Inc. Newsletter Christmas edition Holiday Hours Saint nicholas: Origin Stories This end of year’s holiday hours are as follows: Many people recognize the mythological Coca Cola We will be open from Santa Claus with his hearty frame, jolly red suit and puffy white beard that brings gifts to children, yet they 8:00am to 12pm on December 24th forget about his origin as a real man: Saint Nicholas. Closed on December 25th 8:00am to 12pm on December 31st Saint Nicholas was a bishop of Myra in the 4th century Closed on January 1st and was known himself for the giving of gifts as well as many miracles, such as raising people from the dead. He In order to get most standard orders before Christmas, truly cared for all people and is known for helping the date it should be approved is: December 18th. sailors, young maidens, and children. He became known for his abundant mercy, providing for the In order to get most standard orders before New Year’s poor and needy, and delivering those who had been the date it should be approved is: December 24th. unjustly accused. No less was he known for his zeal for the truth. Free Gloss Gift tags At the First Council of Nicaea he out of love for God and in disagreement with The giving and receiving of gifts under the tree Arius, struck him. A normally completely is a fun holiday tradition that we here at out of line action, especially for a bishop, Printing Connection, Inc. enjoy. -
CU Christmas Concert
“Hej Mistře” – CU Christmas Concert “Hej Mistře” – CU Christmas Concert It can be in no doubt that Christmas concerts are a staple of Czech festive traditions, with music playing a centre role in Czech culture. On the 17th of December at 7 pm the Charles University Choir and the chamber orchestra Orchestra Camerata Carolina under the conductor Jakub Zícha performed a Christmas concert in the Karolinum building of Charles University. The repertoire included Czech advent matins from the 16th century, a collection of old European carols as well as the famous Czech Christmas mass “Hej Mistře” composed by the Czech teacher and composer Jakub Jan Ryba. The Charles University Choir was founded in 1948, the members either consisting of those currently studying at the university or recently graduated. They perform numerous concerts throughout the academic year, recently singing at the 2014 memory awards event to coincide with 25 years since the Velvet Revolution. But it is no doubt that the highlight of any musician’s year are the Christmas concerts. The playing or singing of pieces which have been heard for hundreds of years, pieces of music which each person has grown up hearing. Christmas carols are a tradition shared throughout the whole of Europe with each country having their own versions typical to their culture and traditions. Despite this, there are carols which are shared across Europe as a whole; though the language which they are sung in may differ, the melody and accompanying atmosphere is same. Both the Czech advent matins from the 16th century and the collection of European carols affectively brought the past Christmas choral festivities into the Karolinum, with the performance of carols including In Natali Domini and Omnis Mundus. -
Boars Head Program.Indd
To find the lost, To heal the broken, To feed the hungry, To release the prisoner, To rebuild the nations, make music in the heart To bring peace upon the earth. The St. Paul’s Players proudly present THE A FESTIVAL OF LIGHT Friday, January 10 at 8:00 p.m. Saturday, January 11 at 1:00 and 5:00 p.m. Salon Enzo ad THE BOAR’S HEAD A Festival of Light St. Paul’s Episcopal Church, Fairfield, Connecticut January 2020 : Welcome, townspeople! You are herewith invited to participate in the joyous Christmas festivities at the great Manor House of Fayre Field! : PROLOGUE In a Winter Wood As the Priest introduces our ancient festival and the opening chords conjure a wintry night we see the feast’s origins reenacted as the victory of Christianity, represented by the Student, over the forces of darkness, the deadly Boar. ENTRANCE OF THE LIGHT BEARER The Yuletide season is one of extremes – hospitable warmth against harsh winter cold, the uncertainties and longings of earthly life conquered by the joy of faith and renewal. The Light Bearer signifies the end of midwinter darkness in the brilliant light our Lord brings each year at his birth. MARCH OF THE BEEFEATERS The Beefeaters, or Yeoman Warders, were established in 1485 as a bodyguard for King Henry VII, and it is believed that their wages were paid partly in beef, hence the nickname. The scarlet and gold dress uniforms are worn on state occasions only; visiting the Tower of London today the Yeoman Warders – men and women – wear a dark blue and red “undress” uniform created by Queen Victoria in 1858.