Acolyte Training Booklet
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Altar Servers
1 NEIGHBORS NORTH CATHOLIC COMMUNITY TRAINING SHEET: ALTAR SERVERS The Basics Posture -Most people can see us: make sure your posture is good! -Hands: folded when standing or kneeling (against body), on legs when sitting -Sit up straight, both legs flat on the floor -Cover your mouth when you yawn Moving -Walk at a normal pace -Sit, stand, kneel, turn with the other servers -Stay side-by-side with the other altar server if you are together -Come towards the altar from the side -Watch your alb! It’s okay to fix it during Mass -Face the action: if someone is talking, turn towards them Bowing and Genuflecting -Bow when passing the altar or leaving it (after handing or taking something to/from clergy) -Genuflect when passing the tabernacle or approaching it -Altar is the priority during Mass, tabernacle outside of Mass -Hands folded if not carrying anything -If carrying something, stop when passing altar or tabernacle and bow your head -Bow head at the name of Jesus, Mary, the Trinity, and the saint for that day -Bow head at the Epiclesis (when the Priest puts his hands over the bread and wine) -Bow head at Words of Institution (“This is my Body”) -Let clergy/staff correct other ministers 2 Handling Vessels -Priest to deacon to altar server; altar server to deacon to Priest -Only take things off altar if they’re on the corner/side -Always carry Priest’s chalice on its own, with two hands -Everything else can go on the tray -Use the tray before and after Mass, but not during Mass -Hold things in your right hand and put your left on your chest -Only one thing in each hand -Hold cruets (water and wine) with the handle side out -If you can’t lift it, ask for help! Setting the Altar -A deacon or priest will always set the altar (you still put the book/Missal on the altar) -Help them by bringing the vessels to them, one at a time Preferences -“Priest Presider Preferences” sheet is in the sacristy -This tells you about bells, the book stand, a chalice veil, etc. -
B. Consecrated for Worship
CONSECRATED FOR WORSHIP A DIRECTORY ON CHURCH BUILDING Consecrated for Worship A DIRECTORY ON CHURCH BUILDING SEPTEMBER 2006 Catholic Bishops’ Conference of England & Wales CATHOLIC TRUTH SOCIETY PUBLISHERS TO THE HOLY SEE Published 2006, by the Catholic Truth Society and Colloquium (CaTEW) Ltd. The Catholic Truth Society, 40-46 Harleyford Road, Vauxhall, London SE11 5AY; www.cts-online.org.uk Colloquium (CaTEW) Ltd, 39 Eccleston Square, London SW1V 1BX. www.catholicchurch.org.uk Copyright © 2006 Catholic Bishops’ Conference of England and Wales. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or stored or transmitted by any means or in any form, electronic, mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without prior written permission from the publishers. ISBN 1 86082 384 X The Liturgy Office of the Bishops’ Conference The Liturgy Office works with the Bishops’ Conference Department of Christian Life and Worship to provide resources to support worthy celebration of the Liturgy. It seeks to promote the full, conscious and active participation of all the baptised in the Liturgy so that they might find there the nourishment and inspiration necessary to sustain them in their Christian lives and witness. Website: www.liturgyoffice.org.uk Contents 7 CONTENTS 3 Coming into the Church: entrance and narthex. 54 4 Proclaiming the Word: the Ambo . 57 5 A holy and living sacrifice: the Altar . 60 FOREWORD . 8 6 A focus for loving service: the Sanctuary . 65 7 Womb and Tomb: the place for Baptism. 69 OVERVIEW . 10 Storage of the Holy Oils. 72 What is this book? . -
Church Building Terms What Do Narthex and Nave Mean? Our Church Building Terms Explained a Virtual Class Prepared by Charles E.DICKSON,Ph.D
Welcome to OUR 4th VIRTUAL GSP class. Church Building Terms What Do Narthex and Nave Mean? Our Church Building Terms Explained A Virtual Class Prepared by Charles E.DICKSON,Ph.D. Lord Jesus Christ, may our church be a temple of your presence and a house of prayer. Be always near us when we seek you in this place. Draw us to you, when we come alone and when we come with others, to find comfort and wisdom, to be supported and strengthened, to rejoice and give thanks. May it be here, Lord Christ, that we are made one with you and with one another, so that our lives are sustained and sanctified for your service. Amen. HISTORY OF CHURCH BUILDINGS The Bible's authors never thought of the church as a building. To early Christians the word “church” referred to the act of assembling together rather than to the building itself. As long as the Roman government did not did not recognize and protect Christian places of worship, Christians of the first centuries met in Jewish places of worship, in privately owned houses, at grave sites of saints and loved ones, and even outdoors. In Rome, there are indications that early Christians met in other public spaces such as warehouses or apartment buildings. The domus ecclesiae or house church was a large private house--not just the home of an extended family, its slaves, and employees--but also the household’s place of business. Such a house could accommodate congregations of about 100-150 people. 3rd-century house church in Dura-Europos, in what is now Syria CHURCH BUILDINGS In the second half of the 3rd century, Christians began to construct their first halls for worship (aula ecclesiae). -
Narthex of the Deaconesses in the Hagia Sophia by Neil K. Moran Abstract
Narthex of the Deaconesses in the Hagia Sophia by Neil K. Moran Neil K. Moran received a Dr.phil. from Universität Hamburg, Germany, in 1975, and completed a fellowship at Harvard’s Center for Byzantine Studies in 1978. He also holds a B.Mus. from the University of Alberta, Edmonton, and a M.A. from Boston University. He is the author/co-author of six books, and 37 articles and reviews that can be found on academia.edu. Abstract: An investigation of the ceiling rings in the western end of the north aisle in the Hagia Sophia revealed a rectangular space delineated by curtain rings. The SE corner of the church was assigned to forty deaconesses. An analysis of the music sources in which the texts are fully written out suggests that the deaconesses took part in the procession of the Great Entrance ceremony at the beginning of the Mass of the Faithful as well in rituals in front of the ambo. ……………………………………………………………………………………….. Since the turn of the century, a lively discussion has developed about the function and place of deaconesses in the Greek and Russian Orthodox Churches. In her 2002 dissertation on "The Liturgical Participation of Women in the Byzantine Church.”1 Valerie Karras examined the ordination rites for deaconesses preserved in eighth-century to eleventh-century euchologia. In the Novellae Constitutiones added to his code Justinian stipulated that there were to be forty deaconesses assigned to the Hagia Sophia:2 Wherefore We order that not more than sixty priests, a hundred deacons, forty deaconesses, ninety sub-deacons, a hundred and ten readers, or twenty-five choristers, shall be attached to the Most Holy Principal Church, so that the entire number of most reverend ecclesiastics belonging thereto shall not exceed four hundred and twenty in all, without including the hundred other members of the clergy who are called porters. -
Liturgical Architecture: the Layout of a Byzantine Church Building
Liturgical Architecture: The Layout of a Byzantine Church Building Each liturgical tradition has its own requirements and expectations for the liturgical space; here, we will look at the St. Nicholas Church building and its symbolism in the Byzantine tradition. The nave The most ancient plan of Christian architecture is probably the basilica, the large rectangular room used for public meetings, and many Byzantine churches today are organized around a large liturgical space, called the nave (from the Greek word for a ship, referring to the ark of Noah in which human beings were saved from the flood). The nave is the place where the community assembles for prayer, and symbolically represents the Church "in pilgrimage" - the Church in the world. It is normally adorned with icons of the Lord, the angels and the saints, allowing us to see and remember the "cloud of witnesses" who are present with us at the liturgy. At St. Nicholas, the nave opens upward to a dome with stained glass of the Eucharist chalice and the Holy Spirit above the congregation. The nave is also provided with lights that at specific times the church interior can be brightly lit, especially at moments of great joy in the services, or dimly lit, like during parts of the Liturgy of Presanctified Gifts. The nave, where the congregation resides during the Divine Liturgy, at St. Nicholas is round, representing the endlessness of eternity. The principal church building of the Byzantine Rite, the Church of Holy Wisdom (Hagia Sophia) in Constantinople, employed a round plan for the nave, and this has been imitated in many Byzantine church buildings. -
1 Introduction Two Processions Entered Jerusalem on a Spring Day
1 Davidson College Presbyterian Church Davidson, North Carolina Scott Kenefake, Interim Senior Pastor “The Last Week” Palm Sunday March 25, 2018 Introduction Two processions entered Jerusalem on a spring day in the year 30. It was the beginning of the week of Passover, the most sacred week of the Jewish year. One was a peasant procession, the other an imperial procession. From the east, Jesus rode a donkey down the Mount of Olives, cheered by his followers. Jesus was from the peasant village of Nazareth, his message was about the kingdom of God, and his followers came from the peasant class. They had journeyed to Jerusalem from Galilee, about a hundred miles to the north. On the opposite side of the city, from the west, Pontius Pilate, the Roman governor of Idumea, Judea, and Samaria, entered Jerusalem at the head of a column of imperial cavalry and soldiers. Jesus’s procession proclaimed the kingdom of God; Pilate’s proclaimed the power of empire. The two processions embody the central conflict of the week that led to Jesus’s crucifixion. Pilate’s military procession was a demonstration of both Roman Imperial power—imagine cavalry on horses, foot soldiers, leather armor, helmets, weapons, banners, golden eagles mounted on poles, sun glinting on metal and gold. Sounds: the marching of feet, the creaking of leather, and the clinking of bridles, the beating of drums. The swirl of dust. The eyes of the silent onlookers, some curious, some awed, some resentful--and Roman Imperial Theology—they called Caesar (in this case Tiberius) “son of God,” “lord,” and “savior.” Inscriptions refer to him as … one who had brought “peace on earth.” Though unfamiliar to most people today, the imperial procession was well known in the Jewish homeland in the first century …, for it was the standard practice of the Roman governors of Judea to be in Jerusalem for the major Jewish festivals. -
Altar Server Instructions Booklet
Christ the King Catholic Church ALTAR SERVER INSTRUCTIONS Revised May, 2012 - 1 - Table of Contents Overview – All Positions ................................................................................................................ 4 Pictures of Liturgical Items ............................................................................................................. 7 Definition of Terms: Liturgical Items Used At Mass ..................................................................... 8 Helpful Hints and Red Cassocks................................................................................................... 10 1st Server Instructions ................................................................................................................. 11 2nd Server Instructions ................................................................................................................ 14 Crucifer Instructions .................................................................................................................... 17 Special Notes about FUNERALS ................................................................................................ 19 BENEDICTION .......................................................................................................................... 23 - 2 - ALTAR SERVER INSTRUCTIONS Christ the King Church OVERVIEW INTRODUCTION First of all, THANK YOU for answering God’s call to assist at Mass. You are now one of the liturgical ministers, along with the priest, deacon, lector and Extraordinary -
Understanding the Parts of the Mass
Understanding the parts of the Mass Part I: The Liturgy of the Word Introductory rites The Mass begins with a procession of, at minimum, the priest into the sanctuary. The priest and anyone who accompanies him represents the congregation, and their journey symbolizes the Christian journey through life to the heavenly courts. Oftentimes, at the front of the procession, one of the servers (a crucifer) carries a crucifix symbolizing that Jesus is our “leader to salvation” (Heb 2:10). The Mass then officially begins with the priest and people making the Sign of the Cross, a gesture that dates back to the first century of Christianity and summarizes the Christian belief in a Trinitarian God who descended from heaven to earth, who is now seated at the right hand of the Father, and whose death on a cross opened heaven’s gates. This is followed by a greeting. The priest may echo St. Paul’s words in 2 Corinthians 13:13, “The grace of Our Lord Jesus Christ, and the Love of God, and the Communion of the Holy Spirit be with you all.” Or, he can simply say, “The Lord be with you.” Either way, the people respond, “And with your Spirit,” acknowledging that the priest stands there in the person of Christ by the power of the Holy Spirit. Penitential rite Next, following the example of the tax collector in Luke 18:10-14, who Christ commended for approaching God by first crying out, “O Lord, have mercy on me a sinner,” Catholics acknowledge our sinfulness and ask God’s forgiveness. -
Sacred Heart COVID Mass V3
SACRED HEART ALTAR SERVING GUIDE This guide has been prepared for use at Masses with three (3) Altar Servers during the COVID-19 Pandemic and is intended for current Altar Servers who are familiar with the mechanics of Altar Serving Please contact the Altar Server Coordinator if you have questions about this guide or if you’re interested in joining the Altar Server Ministry Contact Christian at [email protected] July 2021 Altar Serving Hygiene • If you feel sick, DO NOT SERVE. Please Stay Home. • ALL Altar Servers MUST wear a Face Mask while serving. Gloves are encouraged but not required. • Disposable clear vinyl gloves are available in the Sacristy. • To reduce cross contact, Altar Server albs will be checked out to Altar Servers who will be regularly and frequently serving during COVID. Contact Christian and he will make arrangements for you to check out and take home an alb. • Three (3) Altar Servers (One (1) Cross Bearer and Two (2) Candle Bearers) will be scheduled to serve at each Mass inside the church. • The Cross Bearer and Candle Bearers will sit across from each other on the red benches closest to the wall with the crucifix. (See Pictures on Page 7-8) Preparations Before Mass - Lavabo and Cruet (Back Altar Table: Under and to the Left of the Crucifix) The Wine Cruet may Lavabo Water (Water pitcher, be placed in the back bowl, and & of the church by the Wine Sacristans if there is a finger towel) procession during the Cruets preparation of gifts. Before Mass Preparations • One (1) glass cruet filled with water needs to be placed on the back altar table under and to the left of the crucifix. -
Responsibilities of Extraordinary Ministers of Holy Communion
RESPONSIBILITIES OF EXTRAORDINARY MINISTERS OF HOLY COMMUNION Mass Coordinator Arrives 30 minutes before Mass to allow enough time to complete all tasks Turns video on (instructions are with the remote in shelf of Script in vestibule) Place key in tabernacle; check ciborium in tabernacle to determine how much bread is needed. (The ciborium holds 200 hosts) Prepares correct amount of bread and wine for communion for the respective Mass; the large ciborium is used. Refer to the Checklist taped to the safe for # of hosts for your Mass. Prepares chalice: check that clean purificator is on chalice; place large host on patent; place pall on chalice. Use large purificator with large cross on it. Fills each cup (4) with wine—with appropriate amount indicated on Checklist using measuring cup and place on tray with purificators. Use small purificators with small cross in the back of drawer. Tray is placed on credence table. Places 3 communion plates on credence table. Place finger bowl of water and finger towel on credence table. Correct color of the day indicated on board in Altar Server’s sacristy. Fills water and wine cruet; these are brought to the back of church by altar servers. Crystal tray for pyx brought to back of church. Checks availability of EM’s, Lectors, ushers and altar servers. If no altar servers, make announcement and request servers in congregation to assist. If not enough EM’s, gather from the eligible in congregation. Prepares missal, lectionary and gospel book placing ribbon on prayers/readings for the day. Be sure candles are lit; including Paschal candle if correct season or baptism during Mass. -
Altar Guild Handbook, Rev
HANDBOOK FOR ALTAR GUILDS Revised 2014 (Former versions entitled “Altar Guild Manual”) The Episcopal Diocese of Texas i The National Altar Guild Association (NAGA) The purpose of the National Altar Guild Association (NAGA) is to assist parish, diocesan, and provincial altar guilds through information, resources, and communication, including a quarterly newsletter—the EPISTLE www.nationalaltarguildassociation.org National Altar Guild Prayer Most gracious Father Who has called me Your child to serve in the preparation of Your Altar, so that it may be a suitable place for the offering of Your Body and Blood; Sanctify my life and consecrate my hands so that I may worthily handle Those Sacred Gifts which are being offered to You. As I handle holy things, grant that my whole life may be illuminated and blessed by You, in whose honor I prepare them, and grant that the people who shall be blessed by their use, May find their lives drawn closer to Him Whose Body and Blood is our hope and our strength, Jesus Christ our Lord. AMEN. Oh Padre bondadosa, que has llamado a tu hija(o) a sevir en la preparación de Tu Altar, para que sea un lugar digno para la Ofrenda de Tu Cuerpo y de Tu Sangre; Santifica mi vida y consagra mis manos para que de esta manera yo pueda encargarme dignamente de estos Dones Sagrados que te ofrecemos. Mientras sujeto estos santos objetos, concede que mi vida sea iluminada y santificada por Ti, en cuyo honor los preparo, y permite también que el pueblo bendecido por su participación, se una más a Él, Cuyo Cuerpo y Sangre son nuestra esperanza y nuestra fortaleza, Jesucristo nuestro Señor. -
Procession Guide
Central Lutheran Church Winona, Minnesota Acolytes are ministers in worship. Acolytes help set the mood for worship by lighting of candles, leading processions, and gathering offerings. Other ministers and the entire congregation rely on Acolytes to carry out their ministry with confidence. Typical Duties: LIGHT & EXTINGUISH CANDLES LEAD THE PROCESSIONS HOLD THE PRESIDER BOOK COLLECT OFFERINGS AS THEY ARE PRESENTED ASSIST WITH COMMUNION CLC Acolyte Guide p. 1 3 The Church: One Body, Many Parts 4 Be Reverent 5 Be Responsible 7 Acolyte Words A-Z 11 Order of Worship 12 The Church Year 13 Other Random Stuff to Know 15 Pledge: I Will Serve God With Gladness CLC Acolyte Guide p. 2 The apostle Paul said that the church is like our own bodies. Our bodies each have many parts. We have eyes to see and ears to hear. We have mouths to speak and noses to smell. We have legs to walk, knees to bend, arms to reach, hands to hold. We have brains to think and hearts to love. The church is Christ’s body, made up of many parts. Christ is the head and we are the members. Worship is something that the whole body of Christ does— head and members together. We do some things all together: like sitting, standing, bowing, singing, walking in procession. And different parts of the body do different things so that the whole body can celebrate. One person reads while all listen. Some people play musical instruments while all sing. All of these things are done so that the whole body of Christ can give God thanks and praise.