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Pending World Record Waterbuck Wins Top Honor SC Life Member Susan Stout Has in THIS ISSUE Dbeen Awarded the President’S Cup Letter from the President
DSC NEWSLETTER VOLUME 32,Camp ISSUE 5 TalkJUNE 2019 Pending World Record Waterbuck Wins Top Honor SC Life Member Susan Stout has IN THIS ISSUE Dbeen awarded the President’s Cup Letter from the President .....................1 for her pending world record East African DSC Foundation .....................................2 Defassa Waterbuck. Awards Night Results ...........................4 DSC’s April Monthly Meeting brings Industry News ........................................8 members together to celebrate the annual Chapter News .........................................9 Trophy and Photo Award presentation. Capstick Award ....................................10 This year, there were over 150 entries for Dove Hunt ..............................................12 the Trophy Awards, spanning 22 countries Obituary ..................................................14 and almost 100 different species. Membership Drive ...............................14 As photos of all the entries played Kid Fish ....................................................16 during cocktail hour, the room was Wine Pairing Dinner ............................16 abuzz with stories of all the incredible Traveler’s Advisory ..............................17 adventures experienced – ibex in Spain, Hotel Block for Heritage ....................19 scenic helicopter rides over the Northwest Big Bore Shoot .....................................20 Territories, puku in Zambia. CIC International Conference ..........22 In determining the winners, the judges DSC Publications Update -
Population, Distribution and Conservation Status of Sitatunga (Tragelaphus Spekei) (Sclater) in Selected Wetlands in Uganda
POPULATION, DISTRIBUTION AND CONSERVATION STATUS OF SITATUNGA (TRAGELAPHUS SPEKEI) (SCLATER) IN SELECTED WETLANDS IN UGANDA Biological -Life history Biological -Ecologicl… Protection -Regulation of… 5 Biological -Dispersal Protection -Effectiveness… 4 Biological -Human tolerance Protection -proportion… 3 Status -National Distribtuion Incentive - habitat… 2 Status -National Abundance Incentive - species… 1 Status -National… Incentive - Effect of harvest 0 Status -National… Monitoring - confidence in… Status -National Major… Monitoring - methods used… Harvest Management -… Control -Confidence in… Harvest Management -… Control - Open access… Harvest Management -… Control of Harvest-in… Harvest Management -Aim… Control of Harvest-in… Harvest Management -… Control of Harvest-in… Tragelaphus spekii (sitatunga) NonSubmitted Detrimental to Findings (NDF) Research and Monitoring Unit Uganda Wildlife Authority (UWA) Plot 7 Kira Road Kamwokya, P.O. Box 3530 Kampala Uganda Email/Web - [email protected]/ www.ugandawildlife.org Prepared By Dr. Edward Andama (PhD) Lead consultant Busitema University, P. O. Box 236, Tororo Uganda Telephone: 0772464279 or 0704281806 E-mail: [email protected] [email protected], [email protected] Final Report i January 2019 Contents ACRONYMS, ABBREVIATIONS, AND GLOSSARY .......................................................... vii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................... viii 1.1Background ........................................................................................................................... -
Survey Captures First-Ever Photos of Endangered Jentink's Duiker In
GNUSLETTER VOL. 30 NO. 1 ANTELOPELOPE SPECIALIST GRGROUP Volume 30 Number 2 September 2012 FROM THE EDITOR... The Antelope Specialist Group is pleased to present GNUSLETTER Volume 30 #2. This edition includes some incredibly positive news In this Issue... for antelopes and conservation in Africa includ- ing John Newby’s letter announcing the Termit From the ASG Chairs . and Tin Toumma National Nature and Cultural Reserve in Niger, and the inauguration of the From the Gnusletter editor . Boma National Park headquarters in South Su- dan from the Wildlife Conservation Society press This issue: Mai Mai Rebels Overun Okapi Wildlife Reserve Headquarters, S. Shurter release. Conversely the report of the sacking of Epulu and the destruction of the headquarters of Recent Reports the Okapi Wildlife Reserve by elephant poach- ers in the DR Congo poignantly illustrates the • Tin Toumma National Nature and Cultural Reserve, J. Newby, Sahara Conservation dangerous war for control of wildlife and natural Fund resources in Africa. • Boma National Park Headquarters inauguration, WCS press release Also included in this volume are some reports • Antelopes in S. Somalia, 1975-1975, ASG report Summary (N.A.O. Abel from Sierre Leone on Jentink’s duiker and & M.E. Kille) gazelles in Iraq. Two very nice historic reviews (Paul Evangelista in Ethiopia and Abel and Kille • The Natural and Unnatural History of the Mountain Nyala, P. Evangelista in Somalia) were submitted concerning antelopes • Jentink’s Duiker Camera Trap Photos in Sierra Leone, R. Garriga, A.McKenna in the Horn of Africa. • Notes on the antelopes of Iraq, Omar Fadhil Al-Sheikhly Finally, GNUSLETTER is now registered with • Antelopes in Stamps, D. -
Colors & Patterns in Nature
California State Standards K-LS1-1 Lesson Plan: Grade Level: Kindergarten Colors & Patterns in Nature Background All animals have specific colors and patterns that help them survive in their environment. Fish use the color of their scales to become invisible to flying predators by reflecting the sun. Walking sticks mimic the twigs of trees to hide. Even predators like the cheetah have special patterns to help them survive. Goal In this lesson students will observe the animals of Safari West and explore how their patterns and colors can provide clues to what type of habitat they live in and how it helps them survive. We will also examine the patterns that predators use to make themselves invisible to their prey. Before Your Visit Activity 1: For a fun class project before visiting Safari West, have students make binoculars. This requires two toilet paper rolls, glue, yarn, and pens/crayons. Explain what binoculars are used for and how they help scientists get a closer look at animals. Note to educators: The binoculars help young students focus on individual animals or specific morphological features (as described in the Background above). Activity 2: You may also want to have students make their own notebooks with four pages of b lank white paper so they can draw the various patterns, stripes or spots they see on some of the animals while on safari. Materials to Ask your students bring the ‘”binoculars” and notebooks they made in Bring the classroom. If they did not make their own notebook, you may want to provide them with pre-made versions. -
Cephalophus Natalensis – Natal Red Duiker
Cephalophus natalensis – Natal Red Duiker listed two subspecies, including C. n. natalensis from KwaZulu-Natal (KZN), eastern Mpumalanga and southern Mozambique, and C. n. robertsi Rothschild 1906 from Mozambique and the regions north of the Limpopo River (Skinner & Chimimba 2005). Assessment Rationale This species is restricted to forest patches within northeastern South Africa and Swaziland. They can occur at densities as high as 1 individual / ha. In KZN, there are an estimated 3,046–4,210 individuals in protected areas alone, with the largest subpopulation of 1,666–2,150 Sam Williams individuals occurring in iSimangaliso Wetland Park (2012– 2014 counts; Ezemvelo KZN Wildlife unpubl. data). This Regional Red List status (2016) Near Threatened subpopulation is inferred to have remained stable or B2ab(ii,v)* increased over three generations (2000–2015), as the previous assessment (2004, using count data from 2002) National Red List status (2004) Least Concern estimated subpopulation size as 1,000 animals. While no Reasons for change Non-genuine change: other provincial subpopulation estimates are available, New information they are regularly recorded on camera traps in the Soutpansberg Mountains of Limpopo and the Mariepskop Global Red List status (2016) Least Concern forests of Mpumalanga, including on private lands outside protected areas (S. Williams unpubl. data). TOPS listing (NEMBA) None Reintroductions are probably a successful conservation CITES listing None intervention for this species. For example, reintroduced individuals from the 1980/90s are still present in areas of Endemic No southern KZN and are slowly moving into adjacent *Watch-list Data farmlands (Y. Ehlers-Smith unpubl. data). The estimated area of occupancy, using remaining (2013/14 land cover) Although standing only about 0.45 m high forest patches within the extent of occurrence, is 1,800 (Bowland 1997), the Natal Red Duiker has km2. -
For Review Only 440 IUCN SSC Antelope Specialist Group
Manuscripts submitted to Journal of Mammalogy A Pliocene hybridisation event reconciles incongruent mitochondrial and nuclear gene trees among spiral-horned antelopes Journal:For Journal Review of Mammalogy Only Manuscript ID Draft Manuscript Type: Feature Article Date Submitted by the Author: n/a Complete List of Authors: Rakotoarivelo, Andrinajoro; University of Venda, Department of Zoology O'Donoghue, Paul; Specialist Wildlife Services, Specialist Wildlife Services Bruford, Michael; Cardiff University, Cardiff School of Biosciences Moodley, Yoshan; University of Venda, Department of Zoology adaptive radiation, interspecific hybridisation, paleoclimate, Sub-Saharan Keywords: Africa, Tragelaphus https://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/jmamm Page 1 of 34 Manuscripts submitted to Journal of Mammalogy 1 Yoshan Moodley, Department of Zoology, University of Venda, 2 [email protected] 3 Interspecific hybridization in Tragelaphus 4 A Pliocene hybridisation event reconciles incongruent mitochondrial and nuclear gene 5 trees among spiral-horned antelopes 6 ANDRINAJORO R. RAKATOARIVELO, PAUL O’DONOGHUE, MICHAEL W. BRUFORD, AND * 7 YOSHAN MOODLEY 8 Department of Zoology, University of Venda, University Road, Thohoyandou 0950, Republic 9 of South Africa (ARR, ForYM) Review Only 10 Specialist Wildlife Services, 102 Bowen Court, St Asaph, LL17 0JE, United Kingdom (PO) 11 Cardiff School of Biosciences, Sir Martin Evans Building, Cardiff University, Museum 12 Avenue, Cardiff, CF10 3AX, United Kingdom (MWB) 13 Natiora Ahy Madagasikara, Lot IIU57K Bis, Ampahibe, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar 14 (ARR) 15 16 1 https://mc.manuscriptcentral.com/jmamm Manuscripts submitted to Journal of Mammalogy Page 2 of 34 17 ABSTRACT 18 The spiral-horned antelopes (Genus Tragelaphus) are among the most phenotypically diverse 19 of all large mammals, and evolved in Africa during an adaptive radiation that began in the late 20 Miocene, around 6 million years ago. -
MAMMALIAN SPECIES NO. 225, Pp. 1-7,4 Ñgs
MAMMALIAN SPECIES NO. 225, pp. 1-7,4 ñgs. CephalophuS SylviCultOr. By Susan Lumpkin and Karl R. Kranz Published 14 November 1984 by The American Society of Mammalogists Cephalophus sylvicultor (Afzelius, 1815) mesopterygoid fossae in C. spadix are narrow and parallel-sided, Yellow-backed Duiker but in C. sylvicultor they are wedge-shaped (Ansell, 1971). In addition, C. jentinki has straight horn cores, swollen maxillary re- Antilope silvicultrix Afzelius, 1815:265. Type locality "in monti- gions, rounded edges on the infraorbital foramina, posterior notches bus Sierrae Leone & regionibus Sufuenfium fluvios Pongas & of the palate of unequal width, secondary inflation of the buUae, Quia [Guinea] adjacentibus frequens" (implicitly restricted to and inguinal glands, whereas C. sylvicultor has curved horn cores, Sierra Leone by Lydekker and Blaine, 1914:64). unswoUen maxillary regions, sharp edges on the infraorbital foram- Cephalophus punctulatus Gray, 1850:11. Type locality Sierra ina, posterior notches of the palate of equal width, no secondary Leone. inflation of the buUae, and no inguinal glands (Ansell, 1971 ; Thom- Cephalophus longiceps Gray, 1865:204. Type locality "Gaboon" as, 1892). It is not known whether inguinal glands are present in (Gabon). C. spadix (Ansell, in litt.). In a recent systematic revision of the Cephalophus ruficrista Bocage, 1869:221. Type locality "l'intéri- genus. Groves and Grubb (1981) concluded that C. spadix and C. eur d'Angola" (interior of Angola). sylvicultor constituted a superspecies. Cephalophus melanoprymnus Gray, 1871:594. Type locality "Ga- boon" (Gabon). GENERAL CHARACTERS. The largest of the Cephalo- Cephalophus sclateri Jentink, 1901:187. Type locality Grand Cape phinae, the yellow-backed duiker has a convex back, higher at the Mount, Liberia. -
Animals of Africa
Silver 49 Bronze 26 Gold 59 Copper 17 Animals of Africa _______________________________________________Diamond 80 PYGMY ANTELOPES Klipspringer Common oribi Haggard oribi Gold 59 Bronze 26 Silver 49 Copper 17 Bronze 26 Silver 49 Gold 61 Copper 17 Diamond 80 Diamond 80 Steenbok 1 234 5 _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ Cape grysbok BIG CATS LECHWE, KOB, PUKU Sharpe grysbok African lion 1 2 2 2 Common lechwe Livingstone suni African leopard***** Kafue Flats lechwe East African suni African cheetah***** _______________________________________________ Red lechwe Royal antelope SMALL CATS & AFRICAN CIVET Black lechwe Bates pygmy antelope Serval Nile lechwe 1 1 2 2 4 _______________________________________________ Caracal 2 White-eared kob DIK-DIKS African wild cat Uganda kob Salt dik-dik African golden cat CentralAfrican kob Harar dik-dik 1 2 2 African civet _______________________________________________ Western kob (Buffon) Guenther dik-dik HYENAS Puku Kirk dik-dik Spotted hyena 1 1 1 _______________________________________________ Damara dik-dik REEDBUCKS & RHEBOK Brown hyena Phillips dik-dik Common reedbuck _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________African striped hyena Eastern bohor reedbuck BUSH DUIKERS THICK-SKINNED GAME Abyssinian bohor reedbuck Southern bush duiker _______________________________________________African elephant 1 1 1 Sudan bohor reedbuck Angolan bush duiker (closed) 1 122 2 Black rhinoceros** *** Nigerian -
Seasonal Sightings
Avg. 26°C 3 days/month, 40 mm Avg. 25°C 9 days/month, 31 mm Forest Elephant, Forest Bualo, Bushbuck, Putty-nose Monkey, Guereza Colobus, Western Lowland Forest Elephant, Forest Bualo, Bushbuck, Putty-nose Monkey, Guereza Colobus, Western Lowland Gorilla, Palm Nut Gorilla, Palm Nut Vulture, Grey Parrot, Green Pigeon, Great Blue Turaco, Spotted Hyena, Sitatunga, B E R J A N Vulture, Grey Parrot, Green Pigeon, Great Blue Turaco, Spotted Hyena, Sitatunga, Marsh Mongoose, Demido’s Marsh Mongoose, Demido’s Galago, Grey Cheeked Mangabey, Moustached Monkey, De Brazza’s E M U A E C R Y Galago, Grey Cheeked Mangabey, Moustached Monkey, Giant Forest Hog, Red River Hog, Bongo, Palm Civet, Monkey, Giant Forest Hog, Red River Hog, Bongo, Palm Civet, Crowned Monkey, D Crowned Monkey, Congo Clawless Otter, Agile Mangabey, De Brazza’s Monkey, Pel’s Fishing Owl Congo Clawless Otter, Agile Mangabey, Pel’s Fishing Owl R F E E B B M R Avg. 26°C 5 days/month, 91 mm E U Avg. 28°C 8 days/month, 32 mm V A O R Y Forest Elephant, Forest Bualo, Bushbuck, Putty-nose Monkey, Guereza Colobus, Western N Forest Elephant, Forest Bualo, Bushbuck, Putty-nose Monkey, Guereza Colobus, Western Lowland Gorilla, Palm Nut Vulture, Grey Parrot, Green Pigeon, Great Blue Turaco, Spotted Lowland Gorilla, Palm Nut Vulture, Grey Parrot, Green Pigeon, Great Blue Turaco, Spotted Hyena, Sitatunga, Marsh Mongoose, Demido’s Galago, Grey Cheeked Mangabey, Hyena, Sitatunga, Marsh Mongoose, Demido’s Galago, Grey Cheeked Mangabey, Moustached Monkey, De Brazza’s Monkey, Giant Forest Hog, Red River Hog, Bongo, Palm Moustached Monkey, Giant Forest Hog, Red River Hog, Bongo, Palm Civet, Crowned Civet, Crowned Monkey, Congo Clawless Otter, Agile Mangabey, Pel’s Fishing Owl Monkey, Congo Clawless Otter, Agile Mangabey, De Brazza’s Monkey, Pel’s Fishing Owl R M E A B R Avg. -
A Scoping Review of Viral Diseases in African Ungulates
veterinary sciences Review A Scoping Review of Viral Diseases in African Ungulates Hendrik Swanepoel 1,2, Jan Crafford 1 and Melvyn Quan 1,* 1 Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases Research Programme, Department of Veterinary Tropical Disease, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Pretoria, Pretoria 0110, South Africa; [email protected] (H.S.); [email protected] (J.C.) 2 Department of Biomedical Sciences, Institute of Tropical Medicine, 2000 Antwerp, Belgium * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +27-12-529-8142 Abstract: (1) Background: Viral diseases are important as they can cause significant clinical disease in both wild and domestic animals, as well as in humans. They also make up a large proportion of emerging infectious diseases. (2) Methods: A scoping review of peer-reviewed publications was performed and based on the guidelines set out in the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) extension for scoping reviews. (3) Results: The final set of publications consisted of 145 publications. Thirty-two viruses were identified in the publications and 50 African ungulates were reported/diagnosed with viral infections. Eighteen countries had viruses diagnosed in wild ungulates reported in the literature. (4) Conclusions: A comprehensive review identified several areas where little information was available and recommendations were made. It is recommended that governments and research institutions offer more funding to investigate and report viral diseases of greater clinical and zoonotic significance. A further recommendation is for appropriate One Health approaches to be adopted for investigating, controlling, managing and preventing diseases. Diseases which may threaten the conservation of certain wildlife species also require focused attention. -
Evolutionary Relationships Among Duiker Antelope (Bovidae: Cephalophinae)
University of New Orleans ScholarWorks@UNO University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations Dissertations and Theses Fall 12-17-2011 Evolutionary Relationships Among Duiker Antelope (Bovidae: Cephalophinae) Anne Johnston University of New Orleans, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td Part of the Evolution Commons Recommended Citation Johnston, Anne, "Evolutionary Relationships Among Duiker Antelope (Bovidae: Cephalophinae)" (2011). University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations. 1401. https://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1401 This Thesis is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by ScholarWorks@UNO with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Thesis in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights- holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/or on the work itself. This Thesis has been accepted for inclusion in University of New Orleans Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of ScholarWorks@UNO. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Evolutionary Relationships Among Duiker Antelope (Bovidae: Cephalophinae) A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the University of New Orleans In partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Biological Sciences By Anne Roddy Johnston B.S. University of -
Behavioral and Reproductive Aspects of Captive Maxwell's Duiker (Cephalophus Mawellii) Husbandry
Georgia Southern University Digital Commons@Georgia Southern Legacy ETDs Winter 2002 Behavioral and Reproductive Aspects of Captive Maxwell's Duiker (Cephalophus mawellii) Husbandry Janet McNeill MacKinnon Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd_legacy Part of the Biochemistry, Biophysics, and Structural Biology Commons, and the Biology Commons Recommended Citation MacKinnon, Janet McNeill, "Behavioral and Reproductive Aspects of Captive Maxwell's Duiker (Cephalophus mawellii) Husbandry" (2002). Legacy ETDs. 1004. https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd_legacy/1004 This thesis (open access) is brought to you for free and open access by Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. It has been accepted for inclusion in Legacy ETDs by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BEHAVIORAL AND'REPROWCTiVf ASPECTS. OF CAPTIVE MMpLLf; DOIKER Csphtlophiis maxwsiili) HliSMHpHY'■ P o Janet McNeill MacKinnon f \ Georgia Southern University § Zach S. Kenderson Library cj A .P 'OifT - BEHAVIORAL AND REPRODUCTIVE ASPECTS OF CAPTIVE MAXWELL'S DUIKER (Cephalophus maxwellii) HUSBANDRY A Thesis Presented to the College of Graduate Studies of Georgia Southern University In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Science In the Department of Biology by Janet McNeill Mackinnon December 2002 December 9, 2002 To the Graduate School: This thesis, entitled "Behavioral and Reproductive Aspects of Captive Maxwell's Duiker (Cephalophus maxwellii) Husbandry", and written by Janet McNeill Mackinnon, is presented to the College of Graduate Studies of Georgia Southern University. I recommend that it be accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Master's Degree in Biology. We have reviewed this thesis and recommend its acceptance: Stephen'?.