Polymer and Hybrid Capacitor Product Overview Capacitor Selection
Capacitors selection, to the uninformed, seems like a simple choice. But the demands, challenges and expectations of modern electronics prove otherwise. Design Engineers have many considerations when choosing the right capacitor for the job. . Electrical Characteristics . Stability . Life and reliability . Safety . Cost Many conventional capacitor technologies offer strong value propositions while no longer meeting the demands of today’s challenging designs. The Solution …
Advanced Polymer Capacitors from Panasonic provide solutions to these challenges. Why Switch to Polymer Technology?
. Requirements and challenges of high performance miniaturized modern electronic design combined with expectations of high reliability and long life . Conventional capacitors are not up to the challenge . Advanced Polymer capacitors provide higher performance in a reduced footprint while offering longer life and improved reliability! Polymer Capacitor Advantages
Polymer capacitors offer distinctive advantages over conventional capacitors in these specific areas:
. Stability . Life . Reliability . Safety . Component Reduction Capacitance Stability
Conventional Electrolytic and MLCCs suffer from capacitance drifts of up to 90% in response to temperature and DC bias.
Polymer Capacitors have no such problem. Stability Hybrid
Versus MLCC MLCC:6.3V47uF/3216/X5R POSCAP/SP-Cap/OS-CON:6.3V47uF
DC biased characteristic Temperature characteristic
10 20
0
-10 10 C/C (%)
-20 ⊿
-30 0 -55 -35 -15 5 25 45 65 85 105 -40 dC / C (%) / C dC -50 -10 Temp. (℃)
-60
-70 -20 MLCC MLCC -80
-90 -30 01234567
DC Bias (V) POSCAP/SP-Cap/OS-CON are stable under actual use condition. (Temperature and DC Bias) Life Reliability Safety
Over Voltage Test: The test capacitors were made to short purposely. Smoke and ignition were checked by the constant current examination.
SP-Cap vs. Tantalum Cap POSCAP vs. Tantalum Cap
General tantalum
(MnO2 type)
5A 7A
General tantalum 3A 5A (MnO2 type)
1A 3A
Applied Voltage :30V.DC, Limit current :6A max
This data is an experimental example. A numerical value and a phenomenon are not guaranteed.
Benign failure mode vs. catastrophic failure of tantalum cap (MnO2) Component Reduction ( DC 48 V Aluminum Electrolytic Capacitors SMD) AC/DC DC 24 V DC/DC DC/DC 12.513.5 mm / 63 V / 220 uF 4 pcs.
12.513.5 mm / 35 V / 680 uF 4 pcs.
Base Band TRX PA DUP You can achieve high performance and miniaturization of equipment by adopting Hybrid Capacitor!! Replacement Proposal
DC 48V Line Solution DC 24V Line Solution Capacitors Al. Electrolytic Hybrid type Al. Electrolytic Al. Electrolytic Hybrid type Al. Electrolytic 12.5×13.5 / 63 V / 220 F 6.3×7.7 / DC 63 V / 22 F 12.5×13.5 / 35 V / 680 F 8.0×10.2 / DC 35 V / 150 F Item × 4 pcs. × 2 pcs. × 4 pcs. × 2 pcs.
Mounting Area 100 % (491 mm2) 13 % (62 mm2) 100 % (491 mm2) 20 % (100 mm2)
Endurance 105 Ԩ, 5,000 h 105 Ԩ, 10,000 h 105 Ԩ, 5,000 h 105 Ԩ, 10,000 h
Total ESR 40 m / 100 kHz 40 m / 100 kHz 15 m / 100 kHz 13.5 m / 100 kHz
Total Ripple 3200 mA / 100 kHz, 105 Ԩ 3000 mA / 100 kHz, 105 Ԩ 4400 mA / 100 kHz, 105 Ԩ 4600 mA / 100 kHz, 105 Ԩ
Life End Open Open Open Open Failure Modes Total Cost Index: 1 Index: 0.5 Index: 1 Index: 0.58 Panasonic Polymer Capacitor
Panasonic has four Polymer Capacitor alternatives, each with distinct sweet spots that can address ideal voltages, frequency characteristics, environmental conditions and other application requirements that are challenging for conventional capacitors.
• SP‐Cap® – Layered Polymer Aluminum Capacitors • POSCAP® – Polymer Tantalum Capacitors • Hybrid – Polymer Hybrid Aluminum Capacitors • OS‐CON® – Wound Polymer Aluminum Capacitors Panasonic Polymer Capacitor
SP-Cap®
Layered Polymer Aluminum Capacitor – polymer is used as the electrolyte with an aluminum cathode. SP-Caps are packaged in a molded resin surface mount package.
SP-Caps are available with a voltage rating from 2 to 25V and capacitance of 2.2 to 560uF. The distinguishing electrical characteristic of these polymer capacitors is their extremely low equivalent series resistance (ESR) as low as 3mΩ Panasonic Polymer Capacitors
POSCAP®
Polymer Tantalum Capacitors employ a polymer as the electrolyte and have a tantalum cathode. Packaged in a molded resin case, the tantalum polymer capacitors are among the most compact on the market. The M size measures just 1.6 by 0.8 mm.
POSCAP capacitors are available with a voltage rating from 1.8 to 35V and capacitances from 2.7 to 680µF They, too, have low ESR values as low as 5mΩ. Panasonic Polymer Capacitors
OS-CON®
Wound Polymer Aluminum Capacitors utilize conductive polymer as the electrolyte and wound aluminum as the cathode. The polymer electrolyte yields very low ESR (below 5mΩ) while the wound aluminum cathode provides a large surface area enabling high capacitance.
OS-CON Capacitors are available in a voltage range of 2 to 50 VDC and capacitances from 3.3 to 2700µF. Life Formula – POSCAP & OS-CON Panasonic Polymer Capacitor
PANASONIC HYBRID
Polymer Hybrid Aluminum Capacitors use a combination of a liquid and polymer to serve as the electrolyte and aluminum as the cathode. This combination attains the best of polymer and electrolytic capacitor technology; low ESR of a polymer (20 to 120mΩ) along with high voltages and higher capacitance of an electrolytic.
Hybrid capacitors are available in a voltage range of 25 to 80V and capacitances between 10 and 330µF. Aluminum Capacitor Life Calculation Liquid electrolyte Dry-up Open Failure Finite Life
110 Every -10ºC, x 2 life 100
90 80 70
60 85C 1000h 105C10000h 85C 2000h 50 105C5000h
Ambient Temperature (ºC) Ambient Temperature 40 105C3000h 30 105C2000h 20005000 10000 20000 50000 100000 200000 24h (h) 105C1000h operation Years 1 2 345 710 20 8h Op. Years 36101520 30 Choosing the Right Polymer Capacitor
. OS‐CON and Hybrid vs. Lytic . POSCAP and SP‐Caps vs. Ceramic and/or Tantalum OS-CON and Hybrid Key difference with Standard Aluminum Capacitor . Ultra Low ESR, Low impedance (as low 1/100 of a typical lytic) . Higher ripple current capability (upwards of 3~5 times) . Stable characteristics, longer life time (up to 15 years in case of OS‐CON) POSCAP and SP-Cap Key with Standard Tantalum Capacitor and MLCC . Ultra Low ESR, Low impedance (as low as 1/100) . High reliability (does not explode like a Tantalum) . SP‐Cap: no derating. . No Piezo effect for both POSCAP and SP‐Cap (unlike MLCC) Replacement from MLCC to POSCAP/SP‐Cap 22
MLCC POSCAP Condition AntiNoise MLCC POSCAP x 1pcs Large current power supply circuit size 3517 25TQC15MYFB 25V 10uF x 8 pcs Benefit 1. Cost 50%off Actual Cap. 2. Space 80% off Murata:KMR31FR61E106KH01K 25V 15uF Actual Cap. Approx. 15uF 3. Same Capacitance (3.5 x 1.7) x 8 pcs = 48mm2 (3.5 x 2.8) x 1 pcs = 9.8mm2
MLCC SP‐Cap Condition High Voltage MLCC SP‐Cap x 1pcs Large current DC/DC or LSI Size 3225 EEFSX0D471E4 27uF x 5 pcs EEFLXoD471R4 Benefit 1. Cost 30%off 2. Space 25% off Actual Cap. 1.5V 470uF (7.3 x 4.3) x 1 pcs = 31mm2 Replacement from MLCC to OS‐CON 23 MLCC OS‐CON High Voltage MLCC size 5750 100V 22uF x 4 pcs
OS‐CON x 1pcs Condition TDK:CKG57NX7S2A226M500JH 100SXV15M High voltage & Large current Actual Cap. Approx. 15uF 63SXV33M power supply circuit (6.1 x 5.3) x 4 pcs = 129mm2 BENEFIT
size 5750 Actual Cap. 1. Cost 70~80%off 50V 22uF x 5 pcs 100V 15uF 2. Space ‐47%~58% off 63V 33uF (8.3 x 8.3) x 1 pcs = 69mm2 3. Same Capacitance
TDK:CKG57NX7S1H226M500JH Murata:KRM55WR71H226MH01K Replacement from MLCC + Radial AL to Hybrid 24 MLCC + E‐CAP Hybrid High Voltage MLCC + Radial E‐CAP size 5750 100V 22uF x 4 pcs
Hybrid‐Cap x1pcs Condition EEHZC1E221P High voltage & Large current power supply circuit
+ BENEFIT size φ10x12.5mm 1. Space ‐58% off 25V 220uF x 1 pcs size φ8x10.2mm 2. Same Capacitance 3. Low ESR/High ripple
Mount Area = 110mm2 Mount Area = 69mm2 ESR = 110mΩ ESR = 20mΩ Ripple= 680mA Ripple= 1600mA Polymer and Hybrid Capacitor Product Overview
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