DOCSLIB.ORG

Victorian Racing Industry

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

SIZE AND SCOPE OF THE Victorian Racing Industry Prepared by IER / 2013 01 01 SIZE AND SCOPE OF THE VICTORIAN RACING INDUSTRY IER PTY.LTD. 02 Key Impacts THE JOBS & PARTICIPANTS Thoroughbred Harness Greyhound Non-code specific 2013 Total 2006 Total Participants in racing Racing club volunteers 1,600 200 200 2,000 6,200 Owners 50,000 7,800 14,000 71,800 37,700 Breeders 1,800 3,000 700 5,500 4,900 Trainers 1,000 2,100 2,600 5,700 5,700 Total participants in racing 54,400 13,100 17,500 85,000 54,500 Employed directly in racing Employed by racing clubs/industry 10,700 1,400 1,300 3,500 16,900 12,600 Employed by participants 6,900 4,100 1,200 12,200 13,900 Total employed directly in racing (1) 17,600 5,500 2,500 3,500 29,100 26,500 Total jobs & participants directly 72,000 18,600 20,000 3,500 114,100 81,000 involved in racing Employed in support industries (2) 18,600 6,500 3,600 28,700 25,900 Total jobs & participants 90,600 25,100 23,600 3,500 142,800 106,900 Total employed directly and 36,200 12,000 6,100 3,500 57,800 52,400 in support industries (1) & (2) MORE THAN 114,100 PEOPLE ARE DIRECTLY INVOLVED IN THE RACING INDUSTRY AS AN EMPLOYEE, VOLUNTEER OR PARTICIPANT – 60.9% RESIDE IN REGIONAL VICTORIA 02 SIZE AND SCOPE OF THE VICTORIAN RACING INDUSTRY IER PTY.LTD. 03 RACE MEETINGS IN VICTORIA ATTRACT ATTENDANCES OF MORE THAN 1.8 MILLION THE VRI CONTRIBUTES MORE THAN $2.8 BILLION IN REAL GROSS VALUE ADDED TO THE INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND & INTRODUCTION VICTORIAN ECONOMY THE ECONOMIC IMPACT 2013 2006 Economic value of racing $2.8 bil $2.1 bil Total jobs & participants 142,800 106,900 FTE employment in racing 26,600 18,700 Household income generated $1.6 bil $1.1 bil RACING’S CUSTOMERS 2013 2006 Overseas viewers 750 mil 700 mil THE RACING INDUSTRY IS DIRECTLY Australian viewers of Melbourne Cup Carnival 6.3 mil 6.0 mil Attendances at Victorian race meetings 1.8 mil 2.1 mil RESPONSIBLE FOR SUSTAINING MORE Racing club members 67,050 60,000 Victorians (18+) participating in race wagering annually 831,800 N/A THAN 26,600 FULL TIME EQUIVALENT Spring Racing Carnival attendances 706,800 730,000 SRC attendances by out-of-state visitors 165,400 101,600 (FTE) JOBS IN THE VICTORIAN ECONOMY Total attendances by out-of-state visitors 207,500 162,400 to Victorian racing 03 SIZE AND SCOPE OF THE VICTORIAN RACING INDUSTRY IER PTY.LTD. 04 Index 05 INTRODUCTION & BACKGROUND 09 OVERVIEW OF KEY RESULTS 13 ECONOMIC IMPACTS 18 EMPLOYMENT & PARTICIPATION 22 RACING CLUBS 36 OWNERSHIP 38 TRAINING 42 BREEDING 48 TOURISM & EXPORT 52 COMMUNITY & SOCIAL BENEFITS 68 WAGERING 70 REGIONAL SUMMARIES 94 APPENDIX 04 SIZE AND SCOPE OF THE VICTORIAN RACING INDUSTRY IER PTY.LTD. 05 Introduction & background BACKGROUND & INTRODUCTION The three codes of racing, through their peak racing bodies (Racing Victoria, Harness Racing Victoria and Greyhound Racing Victoria) and the Victorian Government have commissioned a study into the size and scope of the racing industry in Victoria. This study represents an update to the previous report completed in 2006 (which was based on the 2004/05 racing season). The 2006 study found that the three codes of racing in Victoria generated $2.1 billion in value-added contribution to Gross State Product. PURPOSE OF THE STUDY The primary purpose of this study is to determine the economic contribution made, to the Victorian economy, by the three codes of racing in Victoria. In addition to this, the study also aims to determine the following outcomes: + The number of jobs and level of full time equivalent employment generated by racing industry activities in Victoria + The number of participants in racing industry related pursuits, both professional and non-professional + The social and community importance of the Victorian Racing Industry + The economic value of the racing industry within each of the statistical divisions in Victoria STUDY METHODOLOGY 05 SIZE AND SCOPE OF THE VICTORIAN RACING INDUSTRY IER PTY.LTD. 06 Disclaimer: IER has prepared this report for RV, HRV and GRV, for its sole use and within the scope of work set out in the project terms of reference. In assessing the size and scope of the industry, In this regard, the key is to identify the final captured in other parts of this study. As such, its Much of the data provided the study will take into account a number of the expenditures - ensuring not to count the same inclusion would amount to double counting of by the industry, in particular traditional measures adopted by the racing industry expenditures as they flow between internal racing some expenditure impacts. the Racing clubs, has been such as foal and pup production, attendances, horse industry transactions. accepted without audit and and greyhound training activities and wagering The economic model used within this study follows in good faith. The study is activities. For the purpose of this study, thoroughbred, This study measures the economic contribution three key steps: based on the 2010/11 racing harness and greyhound racing in Victoria is defined made by the three codes of racing in Victoria. The season thus providing as covering the full spectrum of activities associated expenditure profile of the racing industry is based on 1 Gathering Industry Expenditure - This has been the best opportunity with the conduct of the racing industry within these the following segments: explained in more detail previously; however this is to gather consolidated codes. This study does not include other ‘horse/ the most important step as a failure to accurately financial information from greyhound related industries’ outside of the racing + Production (breeding related activities) of racehorses generate the expenditure profile of the industry only the industry, racing clubs industry such as equestrian horses and hobby horses. and greyhounds – the expenditure generated by the leads to a multiplication of this error throughout the and participants. In some breeding sector in maintaining breeding animals and latter parts of the economic methodology. instances, it was more The data that underpins this study has been gathered producing foals and pups appropriate to show data from a number of sources. Peak racing bodies provided + Preparation of racehorses and greyhounds for racing 2 Categorisation of industry expenditure into relating to the 2012/13 data related to registered participants and wagering. (training related activities) – the expenditure by ANZSIC classifications - The ‘racing industry’ does racing season. However Racing clubs provided a considerable amount of data owners on training services as well as other non- not exist within the Australian and New Zealand all data relating to the relating to their club and raceday operations. Existing training related expenses such as major veterinary, Standard Industry Classification (ANZSIC) structure. economic impact calculations customer research was synthesised with club financial transport etc. For modelling purposes, it is necessary to allocate is sourced from the 2010/11 data in order to estimate racing customer expenditure + Net revenues generated by wagering related direct expenditures to the appropriate industry racing season. We do not impacts whilst a sample of breeders, trainers and activities – this includes net wagering revenues groups. The majority of expenditures are classified assume or accept or owe owners were interviewed in order to build a profile generated from TAB wagering as well as product within their relevant ANZSIC codes. A number of any responsibility or duty of the cost of production and preparation of fees from interstate totalisators, corporate horse and greyhound racing activities are contained of care to any person other racehorses and greyhounds. bookmakers and betting exchanges within ANZSIC classification segment 91 - Sports and than these three peak racing + On-course non-raceday customer expenditure – the Recreation Services. bodies. We did not, and do Throughout the report, data has been presented at the expenditure generated on-course by attendees at not by consenting to State and regional level. The regional level analysis is race meetings 3 Economic modelling - IER has utilised an input/ publication of this report, based on twelve key areas taken from the statistical + Off-course raceday customer expenditure – the output methodology for the calculation of economic assume or accept or owe division framework within the Australian Bureau of expenditure generated in the community by racing impacts associated with the racing industry in Victoria. any responsibility or duty of Statistics geographical classification structure. customers as part of their raceday attendance The input-output provides direct and indirect impacts care to any other person. + On-course raceday customer expenditure – the in relation to value-added, income and employment. ECONOMIC METHODOLOGY expenditure generated at non raceday facilities and The development of an economic model of the venues owned by racing clubs in Victoria PERIOD OF REPORTING racing industry requires a strong understanding This report is based on the 2010/11 racing season. More of the internal and external flows of money. In The study also excludes major capital expenditure recent code specific information is available at: developing the model, duplicate expenditures have items that have been incurred during the assessment + www.racingvictoria.net.au been identified within the monetary framework and period. It is assumed that the majority of capital + www.hrv.org.au excluded from the total expenditure
Recommended publications
  • Greyhound Racing Amendment Florida

    Greyhound Racing Amendment Florida

    Greyhound Racing Amendment Florida Sufistic Burnaby still compares: disqualifiable and forfeit Nelson demonising quite soaking but disabusing her misestimate signally. Limbate and intercolumnar Schroeder deport while gamophyllous Jeromy deoxidizing her mazer repellantly and blanches multitudinously. Micheil is harmed: she divvied despondingly and overglancing her splotches. We ask that has worked for florida greyhound racing amendment Greyhound racing amendment is florida, and other amendments directly to say you share the beach last week it that would not. A new voter-approved amendment banning Greyhound racing in Florida leaves the walk of thousands of greyhounds up in quality air. Staring has mostly positive intentions, wellbeing, and they simply stare back at you it could mean that they do not understand what you are asking. The Observer Media Group Inc. It really brought thereby the ballot although the Florida Constitution Revision Commission. Reason with, this is your flock to vote and angry it eliminated. Photos of fabric finish will help Derby Lane judges determine which dogs finished in principal place. The constitutional amendment on the Nov. Amendments Florida will restore felons' voting rights ban. To many, parimutual wagering, Inc. Walt disney who want to be significantly easier to move by and ceo of. Dog racing could work be regular thing spend the correct in Florida because of Amendment 13 It ray ban wagering on dog racing throughout the proud by. But Republicans like Trump, which has had similar struggles to attract new customers, or adequate sustenance. As hunters they work cooperatively with other hounds and develop strategies of pursuit spontaneously during the chase.
  • 5 Social and Cultural

    5 Social and Cultural

    SECTION 5 Social and Cultural www.cis.catholic.edu.au SCD CRICOS 02948J CIS Overseas Student Manual – Section 5 Page 1 of 23 Version 26 August 2019 Section 5: Social and Cultural Adjusting To Life in Australia Eating Out Culture Shock Religion & Faith Overcoming Culture Shock Where to Find Out What’s Going On Recognition Home Fire Safety Be Objective Smoke Alarms Set Goals Electricity Share Your Feelings Heaters Australian Culture Candles, Oil Burners & Cigarettes Social Customs Cooking Greeting People Plan Your Escape Clothing Customs Sun Safety Polite Behaviour Sun Protection Australian Slang Beach Safety Responding to an Invitation Remember the F-L-A-G-S Tipping The Surf Environment Public Holidays & Special Celebrations Rips New Year Surf Skills Australia Day Escaping From a Rip Easter Negotiating the Surf Easter Traditions Bush & Outback Safety Anzac Day In the Bush Labor Day Advice for Motorists Caught in Bushfires Queen’s Birthday In the Outback Melbourne Cup Day Storm Safety Christmas Dangerous Animals & Plants Sports & Recreation Bites and Stings Clubs & Organisations Anaphylaxis – allergic reactions Entertainment General First Aid for Bites & Stings CIS Overseas Student Manual – Section 5 Page 2 of 23 Version 26 August 2019 Adjusting to Life in Australia: While living and studying abroad may be an exciting adventure, it can also present a range of challenges. Having decided to study and live in Australia you will be undertaking adjustments in many areas of your life including cultural, social and academic. It is also important to remember that while these changes are occurring you will be embarking upon a new semester of study (for many of you in a different language) and be away from your usual supports, networks and resources.
  • Economic Impact of Unting in Victoria a New Era Fo R Gam E in 2013 Management in Victoria

    Economic Impact of Unting in Victoria a New Era Fo R Gam E in 2013 Management in Victoria

    Estimating the Economic Impact of unting in Victoria A new era fo r gam e in 2013 management in Victoria he Sporting Shooters Association of Australia (Vic) weloomes the release by the Victorian Government of a new study that estimates the economic impact of hunting A new statutory authority has by Victorian game license holders. The report, Estimating been created to regulate game the Economic Impact of Hunting In Victoria in 2013 , estimTates that ttle total economic impact of game & pest animal hunting in Victoria and provide 1'\unting by game licence holders in 2013 was $439 million, (3,480 better services for the state's ful' time job equivalents) and 60% of hunting expenditure occurs in ~ion al Victoria. 46,000 licensed game hunters. SSAA (Vic) Hunting and Conservation Advisor Colin Wood said that hunting was one of Victoria's biggest tourist activities. The Game Management Authority The Victorian Coalition Government has recognised the valuable contribution the hunting community makes to the conservation, (GMA) has a strong focus on economic and ~clal well-being of Victoria and passed legislation promoting responsible and earlier this year to establish a statutory Game Management Authority which commenced work on July 1. This report provides robust data sustainable game hunting. to inform policy and hunting management direction for the new Authority. It is responsible for administ rative Other important points from the report include: • 11 regional Victorian towns receive hunting expenditure in excess services including licensing as well of $5 million as education, compliance and • Of the non-metropolitan local Government Areas (LGA's) the e~ expenditures occurred at Wellington ($28.Sm), Latrobe enforcement act ivit ies.
  • To Sports Records

    To Sports Records

    ALPHBETICAL INDEX TO SPORTS RECORDS May 2008 Table of Contents Introduction............................................................................................2 Alphabetical Index .................................................................................3 A .........................................................................................................3 B .........................................................................................................4 C.........................................................................................................7 F .........................................................................................................8 G.........................................................................................................9 H.......................................................................................................10 I.........................................................................................................12 J........................................................................................................12 K .......................................................................................................12 M.......................................................................................................12 P .......................................................................................................13 R.......................................................................................................13
  • Australian Events 2016 Major Events, Australia - from September 2016 to February 2017

    Australian Events 2016 Major Events, Australia - from September 2016 to February 2017

    AUSTRALIAN EVENTS 2016 MAJOR EVENTS, AUSTRALIA - FROM SEPTEMBER 2016 TO FEBRUARY 2017 Month Event Date More Info ADELAIDE, SOUTH AUSTRALIA January Australia Day 26 January, 2017 australiadayinthecity.com.au BRISBANE, QUEENSLAND September Brisbane Festival 3-24 September, 2016 brisbanefestival.com.au January Australia Day 26 January, 2017 qld.australiaday.org.au February Brisbane Comedy Festival 27 February – 23 March, 2016 brisbanepowerhouse.org/festivals/brisbane-comedy- festival-2016/ CANBERRA, AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY September Floriade 17 September – 16 October, floriadeaustralia.com 2016 January Australia Day 26 January, 2017 australiaday.org.au/act DARWIN, NORTHERN TERRITORY December New Year’s Eve Concert and 31 December, 2016 northernterritory.com/sitecore/atdw/regions/darwin- Fireworks and-surrounds/events/9002710 January Australia Day 26 January, 2017 nt.australiaday.org.au GOLD COAST, QUEENSLAND October Gold Coast 600 21-23 October, 2016 supercars.com/gold-coast January Australia Day 26 January, 2017 goldcoast.qld.gov.au/thegoldcoast/australia-day- celebrations-20389.html MACKAY, QUEENSLAND September Pioneer Valley Country Music 30 September – 2 October, 2016 mackayregion.com/events/event/100442-pioneer- Festival valley-country-music-festival January Australia Day 26 January, 2017 qld.australiaday.org.au MELBOURNE, VICTORIA September Royal Melbourne Show 17-27 September, 2016 royalshow.com.au Spring Racing Carnival 1 September, 2016 springracingcarnival.com.au October AFL Grand Final 1 October, 2016 afl.com.au November Melbourne
  • Greyhound Dog Racing - Initiative Statute

    Greyhound Dog Racing - Initiative Statute

    University of California, Hastings College of the Law UC Hastings Scholarship Repository Propositions California Ballot Propositions and Initiatives 1976 Greyhound Dog Racing - Initiative Statute Follow this and additional works at: http://repository.uchastings.edu/ca_ballot_props Recommended Citation Greyhound Dog Racing - Initiative Statute California Proposition 13 (1976). http://repository.uchastings.edu/ca_ballot_props/832 This Proposition is brought to you for free and open access by the California Ballot Propositions and Initiatives at UC Hastings Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in Propositions by an authorized administrator of UC Hastings Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Greyhound Dog Racing-Initiative Statute Ballot Title GREYHOUND DOG RACING. INITIATIVE STATUTE. Establishes California Greyhound Racing Commission to license and regulate the conduct of greyhound races by qualified greyhound racing associations. Applicants for a first license shall pay a fifty thousand-dollar non-refundable application fee. Once issued, licenses shall automatically be renewable for three-year periods unless revoked for just cause. The pari-mutuel method of wagering shall be permitted on greyhound races. A specified perc3ntage of proceeds from pari-mutuel wagering shall be deposited in a Greyhound Racing Fund in the State Treasury, which fund shall be available for specified public purposes when appropriated by the Legislature. Financial impact: Indeterminable. Analysis by Legislative Analyst PROPOSAL: FISCAL EFFECT: Current law does not permit betting on greyhound The magnitude of the state license fee revenues will racing, although it does permit state-licensed depend, to a large extent, on how fast greyhound tracks horseracing with betting at race tracks. are developed and the number of racing days actually allocated.
  • EVENTS MELBOURNE REPORT – 1 JULY to 31 OCTOBER 2006 Page

    EVENTS MELBOURNE REPORT – 1 JULY to 31 OCTOBER 2006 Page

    Page 1 of 8 MARKETING AND EVENTS COMMITTEE Agenda Item 5.1 REPORT 12 December 2006 EVENTS MELBOURNE REPORT – 1 JULY TO 31 OCTOBER 2006 Division Marketing, Tourism & Major Events Presenter Peter Stewart, Manager, Events Melbourne Purpose 1. To inform the Marketing and Events Committee of the operations of the Events Melbourne Branch between 1 July and 31 October 2006. Recommendation from Management 2. That the Marketing and Events Committee accepts the Events Melbourne report – 1 July to 31 October 2006. Comments Event Activity in Melbourne 3. Events conducted in the City of Melbourne boundary between 1 July and 31 October 2006: Activity Hallmark Events 3 International One Off Events 1 Major Events 86 Community & Corporate 99 Events Filming 120 425 (General, Swanston, Pavement, Southbank) Busking 102 (Bourke Street Mall) Weddings 65 Community Sport 128 Total 1029 Event Partnership Program 4. The Event Partnership Program (EPP) is designed to provide support to organisations delivering events in line with the City of Melbourne’s objectives. Applicants seeking support from the Program need to ensure their event helps to achieve these objectives. Page 2 of 8 Event Partnership Program Applications 5. A summary of the applications for events that occurred between 1 July to 31 October 2006 is detailed below: Number of applications received 21 Value of funding requested $840,500 Number of applications approved 17 Value of funding approved $397,500 (Refer to Attachment 1) Outcomes of City of Melbourne supported events 6. The events that occurred between 1 July and 31 October 2006: Program Value Invested Event Partnership Program $397,500 Events Melbourne Events $466,350 Event Partnerships $453,000 Total $1,216,850 Key Events 7.
  • Emirates Stakes Day Form Guide

    Emirates Stakes Day Form Guide

    Emirates Stakes Day Form Guide Acaulescent and diamagnetic Roscoe painty partitively and communalizes his happenstances stodgily and Christian. Fading Palmer blitzkriegs very throughly while Thedrick remains indefinable and curbable. Sometimes medicable Maxwell slubbed her berk connubial, but unbearing Hersch sain importantly or differ unrighteously. Your local racing stats window, the race this year credentials with blinkers for the start and drag to searching when winning form guide into the best included in the owner Three or how strong selections picked by our tipsters and backed as the bet. Stallions for emirates stakes day race days to a long tiring day is a concert! Winx had capital, in inner scope of things, was told surgery to lobby a tiny bone chip do a fetlock joint with her Doncaster win. Updated every every day odds are horse racing tips from our experts co. Japan to postpone IR application period every one learn, new Basic Policy draft system be released. What time is empty first rail on Stakes Day? Petition was at its number of racing nation and emirates stakes day, the son or tablet? At home subsequent myer classic runners, and pay proportionately more about his expressway stakes day on one, club members of champion sprinter in january. For amaze to refine minute Emirates Stakes Day updates see having major section for. Real love was achieved in winning in ireland and then place to new zealand thoroughbred horse racing for many of our. Stakes Quotes Quotes from the Jockeys, Trainers, and Owners of the Stakes at Santa Anita Park. Holders of Emirates Racing Authority Dubai Racing Club and.
  • Black Caviar & Champagne

    Black Caviar & Champagne

    MOONEE VALLEY RACING club SUMMER 2011 $6.95 (INC GST) On The Pulse A Brazilian Beauty Article by Adrian Dunn DESERT STAR BRUCE CLARK’S DUBAI Luke Nolen Black Caviar & Champagne Article by Andrew Garvey THINK TWICEThe Rise and Rise of So You Think Features from John Costello & Tony Bourke BLACK CAVIARBy ANDREW GARVEY dEspITE pETEr MOOdy’s BravE FacE aT ThE MEdIa cOnFErEncE TwO days BEFOrE ThE wIllIaM rEId sTakEs lasT FEBruary, ThE TraInEr KNEW THE CHANCE FOR groUP OnE vIctory On ThE rEsuME OF hIs OuTsTandIng FIlly Black cavIar MIghT havE passEd FOrEvEr. hile the prognosis for her racing future was good, the suspensory injury she had Wjust incurred, combined with her bulk and subsequent stress on her legs, there were no guarantees The trainer was initially attracted to the Bel Esprit filly by the about her future. fact that she was closely related to his former Group One Fast forward to Flemington on the final day of the 2010 winning sprinter, Magnus. Spring Racing Carnival. With an emotional victory by Black Caviar in the Patinack Farm Stakes, a husky-voiced Moody “EVERYONE HAS DONE A GREAT sounded like he had been urging on his mare with every JOB In hElpIng to gET hEr stride. Back, BuT MIchaEl Is OnE OF The public and indeed her owners, who Moody describes ThE unsung hErOEs In My as “absolutely tremendous” in leaving the training to the sTaBlE and has dOnE a lot trainer, might have expected the victory at the highest level OF wOrk wITh hEr” to come eventually. But for her trainer, the win was a relief In the spring of 2009, Black caviar had been scheduled to run as much as a triumph.
  • Greyhounds and Racing Industry Participants: a Look at the New South Wales Greyhound Racing Community

    Greyhounds and Racing Industry Participants: a Look at the New South Wales Greyhound Racing Community

    Animal Studies Journal Volume 8 Number 1 Article 9 2019 Greyhounds and Racing Industry Participants: A Look at the New South Wales Greyhound Racing Community Justine Groizard University of Newcastle Follow this and additional works at: https://ro.uow.edu.au/asj Part of the Agricultural and Resource Economics Commons, Art and Design Commons, Art Practice Commons, Australian Studies Commons, Communication Commons, Creative Writing Commons, Digital Humanities Commons, Education Commons, English Language and Literature Commons, Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies Commons, Film and Media Studies Commons, Fine Arts Commons, Legal Studies Commons, Linguistics Commons, Philosophy Commons, Political Science Commons, Public Health Commons, Race, Ethnicity and Post-Colonial Studies Commons, Sociology Commons, and the Theatre and Performance Studies Commons Recommended Citation Groizard, Justine, Greyhounds and Racing Industry Participants: A Look at the New South Wales Greyhound Racing Community, Animal Studies Journal, 8(1), 2019, 133-157. Available at:https://ro.uow.edu.au/asj/vol8/iss1/9 Research Online is the open access institutional repository for the University of Wollongong. For further information contact the UOW Library: [email protected] Greyhounds and Racing Industry Participants: A Look at the New South Wales Greyhound Racing Community Abstract Subsequent to the exposure of live baiting and animal cruelty within the NSW greyhound racing industry in 2015, a public debate emerged about animal welfare, oppression and exploitation. It resulted in a community outcry, an inquiry into live baiting and animal welfare within the industry and a proposed ban of greyhound racing in the state of NSW. Whilst the proposed ban of greyhound racing was celebrated amongst animal activists, it was met with a mixture of sadness, shock and animosity from people from within the industry.
  • 2014 Race Descriptions______

    2014 Race Descriptions______

    2014 RACE DESCRIPTIONS_ _____ Scratch Race – The scratch race is a basic mass start race. All riders start from the rail and race for a set number of laps. A neutral lap may be required at the discretion of the officials. A bell rings with one lap to go. First rider across the line wins. The race is run from a “scratch” starting point, and no one is handicapped with a longer distance start position. Points Race – A points race is a mixture of sprinting and fast endurance racing. A pre- determined number of sprints occur at set intervals. For example, a 6x5 points race will have 6 sprints every 5 laps. A bell rings with one lap to go before each sprint. Points are awarded to the top 4 riders across the line for each sprint (5,3,2,1). Riders are awarded 20 points if they lap the field – or conversely have 20 points subtracted if they lose a lap to the main field. The rider with the most points at the end of the race wins. Ties are broken by the finish sprint. Point-a-Lap – A Point-a-Lap is a mass start race run over a set distance with all riders starting from the rail. After a neutral lap, the first rider across the line for each lap earns one point. Second place earns zero points. Final sprint awards 3,2,1 points to the first 3 riders. Rider with the most points at the end of the race wins. Ties are broken by the finish sprint.
  • Patterns of Racing and Career Duration of Racing Greyhounds in New Zealand

    Patterns of Racing and Career Duration of Racing Greyhounds in New Zealand

    animals Article Patterns of Racing and Career Duration of Racing Greyhounds in New Zealand Anna L. Palmer 1,*, Charlotte F. Bolwell 1 , Kevin J. Stafford 2, Arnon Gal 3 and Chris W. Rogers 1,2 1 School of Veterinary Science, Massey University, Private Bag 11-222, 4442 Palmerston North, New Zealand; [email protected] (C.F.B.); [email protected] (C.W.R.) 2 School of Agriculture and Environment, Massey University, Private Bag 11-222, 4442 Palmerston North, New Zealand; k.j.staff[email protected] 3 Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1008 W Hazelwood Drive, IL 61802, USA; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 3 March 2020; Accepted: 28 April 2020; Published: 5 May 2020 Simple Summary: There is limited information on the career length and patterns of racing for greyhounds. Performance outcomes, including number of racing starts, career length and the age at which greyhounds finish racing, provide insight into causes of attrition in the greyhound racing industry. To investigate trends in greyhound racing careers a baseline is required. This paper presents results from a retrospective cohort study exploring career duration and patterns of racing of greyhounds in New Zealand. Abstract: The welfare and wastage of racing greyhounds is a topic of public concern. Little is published about the racing patterns of these dogs in New Zealand. The aim of this study is to describe the pattern of greyhound racing in New Zealand. Data on all race starts between 1 August 2011 and 25 March 2018 were supplied by Greyhound Racing New Zealand.