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Solemnity Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary WHAT IS THE ASSUMPTION?

he first name of this solemnity- her immaculate soul, her virginal body, was the Feast of Mary, Mother perfect configuration to her Risen Son” Tof God. Later, its name in the (Directory, no. 180). The has a East carried over, the Dormition (or proper , and the solemnity replaces Falling Asleep) of Mary. In the West, it the Mass of the day when it occurs on became known as the Assumption of a in . the Blessed Virgin Mary. What does this all mean? This solemnity celebrates the fact that Mary’s Assumption is “a pledge of the On November 1, 1950, Pope Pius XII future participation of the members declared the Assumption of the of the mystical Body of Christ in the Blessed Virgin Mary, which the Church paschal glory of the Risen Christ.” It celebrates every year on August 15. shows that the Lord “reserves a munif- Simply put, the dogma of the icent reward for his humble Servant Assumption states that at the end of because of her faithful cooperation her life, the Blessed Virgin Mary was with the divine plan, which is a destiny taken, body and soul, into Heaven. of fullness, happiness, glorification of

Catholic 1 Current Solemnity Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary

While this event isn’t reflected in Sacred The Solemnity of the Assumption Scripture, it is clearly part of the Church’s reminds us of the unique role that Mary earliest observance. In the sixth century, served in the process of our salvation. St. John Damascene wrote in one of his Although she was without sin, we have sermons, “Your sacred and happy soul, the possibility of receiving God’s forgive- as nature will have it, was separated in ness for our sins through Christ. Her entry death from your most blessed and into Heaven prefigures our own hope of immaculate body, and although the body experiencing the same eternal life. was duly interred, it did not remain in the state of death, neither was it dissolved Ordinarily, the celebration of the by decay; your most pure and sinless Solemnity of the Assumption of the body was not left on earth, but you were Blessed Virgin Mary is a holy day of obli- transferred to your heavenly throne.” gation for Catholics, but when it falls on a Saturday or a Monday, that obligation Theologically speaking, death is often to attend Mass is lifted. understood to be a consequence of orig- inal sin. Since Mary was conceived with- out Original Sin, some theologians have wondered if Mary died or if perhaps she was taken into Heaven without experi- encing death. The Catechism of the doesn’t answer this question but simply states, “The most blessed Virgin Mary, when the course of her earthly life was completed, was taken up body and soul into the glory of heaven” (no. 974)

What is the Assumption? is an excerpt from the Essential Guide to Seasons and , copyright © 2013, United States Catholic Conference of Catholic Bishops, Washington, DC. All rights reserved. What does this all mean? was written by Fr. Larry 2 Rice, former vocations director for the Paulist Fathers. Copyright © 2018, United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, Current Washington DC. All rights reserved. Image: The Assumption of the Virgin, Nicolas Poussin, National Gallery of Art