Methodist History Volume XLVI

October 2007 – July 2008

Robert J. Williams, Editor

Published by

General Commission on Archives and History The United Methodist Church Madison, New Jersey

Contributors and Articles

Brittain, John N. Hugh Bourne and the Magic Methodists ...... 132

Broyles, Kathryn A. Mothering, Catechesis, and Ecclesial Leadership: The Women of Early Methodism and Their Call to Witness to the Gospel of Christ ...... 141

Cartwright, Michael G. The Founding of Indiana Central University: Another Chapter in the History of United Brethren Higher Education. . . . . 212

Cooney, Jonathan “The Means of Doing Some Good”: The Methodist Female Relief Society of Boston, 1828-1868 ...... 114

Crouse, Eric Senator Margaret Chase Smith against McCarthyism: The Methodist Influence...... 167

Lancaster, Sarah Heaner Ecclesiology and Ministry in The Methodist Church (1939-1968) 156

Maddox, Randy L. John Wesley on Holistic Health and Healing ...... 4

253 254 Methodist History

Maenzanise, Beauty The Church and Zimbabwe’s Liberation Struggle ...... 68

O’Malley, J. Steven German-American Contributions to the Ongoing Search for American Evangelicalism, with Reference to the Radical United Brethren Secession of 1889...... 196

Rowe, Kenneth E. Temples of Healing: The Founding Era of Methodist Hospitals, 1880-1900 ...... 47

Shim, Gunshik Methodist Medical Mission in Korea...... 34

Teasdale, Mark Peter Cartwright and the Emerging National Identity in Antebellum America ...... 101

Vaughn, Gerald F. Teaching Moral Philosophy in the South During Slavery and Reconstruction: Edward Wadsworth of LaGrange College and Southern University ...... 179

Vickers, Jason E. The Confession of Faith and the Twenty-Five Articles of Religion Compared: Assessing the EUB Contribution to Methodist Standards of Doctrine ...... 223

Williams, Jeffery “The Power to Kill and Make Alive”: Violence and the Religious World of Early Methodists ...... 87 General Index Volume XLVI, October 2007—July 2008

Abbott, Benjamin, 87–88, 95 Barber-surgeons, 6 Act of Conformity, 5 Barritt, Mary, 143–144 Adam, 90 Batdorf, Grant, 245 The Advance for Christ and His Church, Battie, William, 13 159–160 Battle of New Orleans, 103–104 Advices with Respect to Health (J. Wesley), 6 Baughman, Lyle, 246 African Methodist Episcopal Church, 50, Baynard, Edward, 22 54–55 Beecher, Henry Ward, 207 African National Council, 84, 85 Bell, William, 208, 245 African Reformed Church, 82 Bennett Street Methodist Episcopal Church African–Americans, 217 (Boston, Mass.), 114–115, 118, 120 AIDS/HIV, 3 Berlin, Germany, 50 Akron, Ohio, 51 Bethanienverein, 50 Alabama, 179, 181, 187 Bethany Deaconess Home and Hospital Alabama State University, 187 (Brooklyn, N.Y.), 51 “Albright Brethren,” 209 Bethany Society, 50, 51 Albright, Jacob, 196–198, 244, 256 Bethesda Hospital (Cincinnati, Ohio), 51 Alcohol, 138–139, 190–192 Bethesda Institutions, 51 Aldersgate, 215 Bethesda Society, 51 Aldersgate Day, 131 Bethlehem Hospital, London, 13 Allen, Horace, 35–36 Bible, 226–227 American Medical Association, 47 Bible Christians, 133 Anabaptists, 200 Blanchard, Jonathan, 203–205 Anatomy (Gray), 53 Block, Herbert, 177 Andrew Chapel (Nashville, Tenn.), 182 Bloomington, Ind., 216 Andrews, James, 106, 181 Board of Deaconesses, 50 Anesthesia, 47 Boehm, Martin, 196, 201, 215, 245–246 Anglicans, 12, 49, 82, 126, 132, 206, 250 Boerhaave, Hermann, 6, 23 Annesley, Samuel, 8 Bonebrake Seminary, 207 Anti-Secrecy movement, 199–200, 203–204, The Book of Discipline of the United 205 Methodist Church (1968), 165 Apothecaries, 6 Booth, Newell, 76 Appenzeller, Ella, 35 Bosanquet, Mary, 143, 150–151, 154 Appenzeller, Henry, 35, 42 Boston, Mass., 50, 52, 101, 114–123 Arminian Magazine, 16 Botswana, 70 Arminianism, 8, 189 Bourne, Hugh, 132–140 Armour Meat Packing Company, 54 Bowman, Thomas, 244 Arnold, Gottfried, 200 Boyle, Robert, 5–6, 23 Asbury, Francis, 96, 108, 134 Bradburn, Samuel, 9, 21 Atlanta, Ga., 49 Bradley, Mary Coy, 89–90 Atomic Bomb, 170 Braude, Ann, 145 Aurora, Ill., 203 Brewster Hospital and Nurses Training Autobiography, 95, 100 School (Jacksonville, Fla.), 55 Autobiography of Peter Cartwright Breyfogel, Sylvanus, 244 (Cartwright), 101–113 British South Africa Company, 70–71 Brooklyn Presbyterian Church (N.Y.), 207 Baldwin Dispensary (Seoul, Korea), 40–41 Brooklyn, N.Y., 47–49, 51 Baltimore, Md., 47, 101, 198 Brown, William, 245 Banana, Canaan, 82, 84 Bryan, William, 207–208 Baptism, 113, 200, 232–233 Buckingham, N.C., 180 Baptists, 101, 121 Buckley, James, 47–48 255 256 Methodist History

Burrough, Paul, 82 237–238 Busteed, Bernard, 39 Cincinnati, Ohio, 49–51 Circuit Riders, 110–112, 165–166 Calvinism, 7–8, 124, 189 Civil Aeronautic Administration, 170 Canada, 175, 210 Civil Rights Act of 1964, 55 Carnegie Foundation, 53 Civil War, American, 47, 52, 59, 115, 185–186, Carter, Thomas, 245 199 Cartwright, Peter, 98–99, 101–113 “Classical Evangelicalism,” 197 Casey, Oscar, 186 Clippinger, Arthur, 245 Castle, Nicholas, 206, 245 Clowes, William, 139 Cathari, 200 Coke, Thomas, 134, 239 Cathedral Rectory (La Crosse, Wisc.), 174 Collins, Kenneth, 252 Catholicism, 47, 68, 71, 80, 82–83, 168, Columbus, Ohio, 216 174–175, 214 Communism, 167, 170–171, 178 Centenary Methodist Church (Skowhegan, Communist Party, 176 Maine), 168 Congregational Christian Church, American Central Tennessee College, 52 Board of Commissioners for Foreign Central University (Tenn.), 187 Missions, 71 Charles Wesley and the Struggle for Methodist Congregationalism, 121 Identity (Lloyd), 249 Connecticut, 134 Charlottesville, N.C., 180 Cook County Board of Commissioners (Ill.), Charmouth in Dorset, England, 5 55 Chefoo, China, 39 Cook County Hospital (Chicago, Ill.), 55 Cherry, Conrad, 216 Coons, John, 245 Chester, England, 136 Cornell University, 49 Cheyne, George, 12–17, 18–22 Corydon, Ind., 246 Chicago Daily News, 175 Cosgrave, Patrick, 71 Chicago Sun-Times, 173 Course of Study, 157, 216 Chicago Tribune, 170, 174 Covenant of St. Helena (Versailles, Ky.), 174 Chicago, Ill., 49, 50–52, 54–55, 170 Crawfoot, James, 135–140 Chikasha, Christopher, 82 Crosby, Sarah, 143, 154 Chilcote, Paul, 141 The Crusade for Christ, 159 China, 39, 170, 247–248 Cutler, Mary, 42–43 Chisamharu, 69 Cholera, 116 Da Costa, Andre, 68 Christ, 93, 140, 142, 145, 148–149, 153–154, da Silveira, Gonzalo, 68–70 157, 159, 165, 183–184, 200, 215, 225, Dallas, Tex., 49 236–237 Davidson County, Tenn., 54 Christ Hospital (Cincinnati, Ohio), 50–51 Davies, Owen, 137 Christian Advocate, 175, 179 Davis, Lewis, 245 Christian Century, 177 Dayton, Donald, 197, 199 The Christian Conservator, 206 Dayton, Ohio, 247–248 Christian Cynosure, 203, 205 The Dayton West Side News, 206 Christian Herald, 198 Deaconess Bureau, 50 Christian Library (J. Wesley), 6 Deaconess Order, 50 Chung Dong, Korea, 36, 38–39, 42–43 Deaconesses, Methodist, 49–52 The Church College of the Old South “Declaration of Conscience” (Smith), 167–178 (Godbold), 180 Delemere Forest (England), 135 The Church of the United Brethren in Christ, Delilah, 172 196, 215, 220–222, 241, 243, 245–248 Democratic Party, 104–105, 172–173 The Church of the United Brethren in Christ, Demons, demonology, 94–95 General Conference (1815), 246 Dennis, Fred, 245 The Church of the United Brethren in Christ, The Desideratum (J. Wesley), 6, 27 General Conference (1829), 247 Detroit, Mich., 51 The Church of the United Brethren in Christ, “Devonshire Prophetess,” 139 Home, Frontier, and Missionary Society, 247 Dickson, John, 206, 245 Church Universal, 158, 166, 226, 230–231, Die Unpartelische Kirche und Ketzer Historie General Index, Volume XLVI 257

(Arnold), 200 (J. Wesley), 6 Digby, Kenelm, 6 Eucharist, 150, 233 Doctrines and Discipline of The Methodist “Evangelical,” 197–198 Church (1939), 156–157 The Evangelical Association, 52, 195–199, Doctrines and Discipline of The Methodist 203, 209–211, 242, 244, 246–248 Church (1944), 158, 162 The Evangelical Association, Deaconess Doctrines and Discipline of The Methodist Society (Germany), 247 Church (1948), 158 The Evangelical Association, General Doctrines and Discipline of The Methodist Conference (1891), 210 Church (1952), 159, 164 The Evangelical Church, 49–50, 211, 242, Doctrines and Discipline of The Methodist 244, 246–248 Church (1956), 159–160 Evangelical Church of Canada, 248 Dodge, Ralph, 73–82, 86 Evangelical Church of North America, 196 Dominicans, 71 The Evangelical Congregational Church, 211 Donat, James, 6 Evangelical Deaconess Home and Hospital, 52 Donatism, 140, 200 Evangelical Theological Seminary, 242, 248 Dover, Thomas, 6 The Evangelical United Brethren Church, 80, Dow, Lorenzo, 134–135, 137, 139 131, 156, 195, 197, 222–242, 246–248 Drew University (Madison, N.J.), 131 The Evangelical United Brethren Church, Dubs, Reuben, 244 Canada Conference, 248 Dubs, Rudolph, 244 The Evangelical United Brethren Church, Duke University Hospital, 49 Confession of Faith, 195, 223–240 Dunlap, John, 244 The Evangelical United Brethren Church, Durham, N.C., 49 Northwest Canada Conference, 248 Dutch Reformed Church of South Africa, 71 The Evangelical United Brethren Church, Virginia Conference, 242 Ecclesiasticus, 10, 24 Evil, 94–95 Edith Margaret Children’s Wards (Pyeng Yang, Ewha Women’s University, 43 Korea), 45 Expansionism, American, 107 Edwards Academy (White Pine, Tenn.), 247 Explanatory Notes Upon the Old Testament Edwards, David, 203, 245 (J. Wesley), 91–92, 240 Eisenhower, Dwight, 198 Eisenhower, Mamie, 198 Federal Council of Churches, 198, 208 Electricity, 25 Federalism, 103 Elements of Moral Philosophy (River), Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland, 75 184–185 Felton, Anna, 188 The Elements of Moral Science (Wayland), Feminism, 141 179–181 Fernandes, Andre, 69 Elizabeth Gamble Deaconess Home and Finley, James, 89 Training School (Cincinnati, Ohio), 50–51 Finuncan, James, 174 Emory & Henry College, 181 Fitzgerald, O., 188 Emory University Hospital, 49 Fletcher, John, 87, 90, 133 Emotionalism, Methodist, 12 Fletcher, Mary, 143, 150–151, 154 England, 97, 132, 139 Flickinger, Daniel, 245 The English Malady (Cheyne), 15 Florence Nightingale Societies, 48 “Enthusiasm,” Methodist, 88 Florence Wesleyan University, 184 Episcopal Church, 47 Forest Chapel (Delemere Forest, England), Episcopal Methodism, 201, 209 135, 137 Epp, George, 244 “Forest Methodists,” 135 Erb, Jacob, 245 Foster, Lawrence, 143 Eris Conference Seminary (Sugar Grove, Pa.), Fouke, William, 244 247 Foulk, G., 36 Esch, I. Lynd, 222 Fout, Henry, 245 Esher, John, 244 France, 132, 247 An Essay of Health and Long Life (Cheyne), Franciscans, 200 14–15, 18–20 Frankfurt, Germany, 50 An Estimate of the manners of Present Times Franklin Street Methodist Church (Mobile, 258 Methodist History

Ala.), 188 Hall, Edith, 45 Free Will, 228 Hall, Rosetta (Rosetta Sherman), 38–46 Freedman’s Aid Society, 52–53 Hall, Sherwood, 45 Freemasonry, 199, 203, 208 Hall, William, 39–40, 44–45 Freikirchen, Methodist, 197 Hamburg, Germany, 50 French Canadians, 168 Hampton, N.C., 180 Fry, Susanna, 50 Hanby, William, 245 Ft. Worth, Tex., 131 Hanna Avenue, Indianapolis, Ind., 222 Fundamentalism, 209 Hanson, Debra, 116–117, 120 Harman, Christian, 244 Gabrielson, Guy, 172 Harris, Lillian, 43 Gamba, 68–69 Harriseahead Wesleyan Methodist Chapel Gamble, Elizabeth, 50 (England), 133 Gamble, James (Jr.), 51 Hartzell, Joseph, 72–73 Gamble, James (Sr.), 50–51 Hartzler, Henry, 244 Gantry, Elmer, 139 Harvard University, 217 Garland, Landon, 180 Heathen Woman’s Friend, 37 Garrett Biblical Institute, 242 Heidelberg Catechism, 200 Garrett Theological Seminary, 248 Heil, William, 244 Garrett-Evangelical Seminary, 242–243, 248 Heininger, Harold, 246 Garrettson, Freeborn, 94–95 Heinmiller, Gottlieb, 244 Georgia, 249 Heistand, Samuel, 245 German language, 210, 215 Heitzenrater, Richard, 239 German Reformed Church, 196, 200–201 Held, Virginia, 147–148 German Reformed Pietists, 200, 209 Helm, Charles, 71 German-Americans, 50, 196–212 Hempton, David, 122 Germany, 49–50, 246–247 Her Own Story (Chilcote), 141 Gettysburg Address (Lincoln), 173 Heritage Sunday, 131 Glendinning, William, 96 Herrick, Paul, 246 Global Health Initiative, 3 Hickok, Laurens, 181, 185–186 Glossbrenner, Bishop, 206, 245 Hildebrandt, Franz, 164 Gloyer, John, 22 Hill, Frederick, 220 God, 3, 26, 86, 89, 92, 94–99, 108, 135–136, Hiss, Alger, 170 147–149, 151–153, 155–156, 159, 180, Historical Society of the United Methodist 182–184, 214, 225, 252 Church, 131 “God and Man are Co-Workers in the Salvation HIV/AIDS, 3 of the Soul” (Wadsworth), 182–183 Hoffman, Jospeh, 245 Godbold, Albea, 180 Holifeld, E., 185 Golder, Christian, 51 Hollon, Larry, 3 Golder, Louise, 51 Holy Club, 124 Good, Irby, 222 “Holy Love,” 250–252 Goucher College, 34 Holy Spirit, 152, 155, 183, 226, 238–239 Goucher, John, 34 Hope Fountain, Metabeleland, 71 Government Hospital (Seoul, Korea), 35–36 Hopkey, Sophey, 124 Grace Reformed Church (Washington, D.C.), Horn, William, 244 73 Hott, James, 245 Graham, Billy, 175 House of Industry (Boston, Mass.), 116 Great Depression, 161 House of Juvenile Reformation (Boston, Great Physician, 12, 16 Mass.), 116 Greenberg, Amy, 111–112 Houston, Tex., 49 Greensboro Methodist Church (Greensboro, Howard, Alfred, 245 Ala.), 183, 187 Howard, John, 246 Gregory, David, 246 Howard, Meta, 38 Guideposts, 169 Hubbard Hospital (Nashville, Tenn.), 53–54 Gutierrez, G., 81–82 Hubbard, George, 52–53 Hughes, Hugh, 50 Halévy, Elie, 132 Hughes, Katherine, 50 General Index, Volume XLVI 259

Hughes, Robert, 78–79 Kojong, King, 34–35, 37–38 Huntington University (Huntington, Ind.), 243 Korea, 34–46 Hussites, 200 Kumler, Henry, Jr., 245 Huxham, John, 6 Kumler, Henry, Sr., 245 Kwang Jei Nyo Won (Pyeng Yang, Korea), 45 I Was a Communist for the FBI, 170 Ik, Min Yong, 34–35 LaGrange College (Ala.), 179–188 Illinois, 101, 220 Lamont, Donald, 80 The Imitation of Christ (Kempis), 8 Lampe, Friedrich, 200–201 Independent Churches (Zimbabwe), 72 Lancaster County, Pa., 246 Independent Methodist Circuits, 133 Land Tenure Act, 80, 82 India, 68 Lebanon Valley College, 212, 218 Indiana, 52, 216, 219 Lebanon, Pa., 246 Indiana Central University, 212–213, 219–222, Lee, Jarena, 95–96 248 A Letter to a Friend Concerning Tea (J. Institute on Health Care for the Poor and Wesley), 6 Under-Served (Nashville, Tenn.), 54 Letters on the Supernatural Manifestation of Inyati, Zimbabwe, 70–71 The Son of God (Fletcher), 133 Irby, Richard, 180 Lewis, Ella, 42 “Isaac Long Barn,” 246 Leytonstone (Essex, England), 150 Islam, 100 Liberty, N.Y., 45 Ivory Soap, 50 The Life of Rev. William James Hall (R. Hall), 45 Jackson, Andrew, 103–104, 106 Lillian Harris Memorial Hospital (Seoul, Jacksonville, Fla., 55 Korea), 40–41, 43 Jacob, 91–92 Lincoln, Abraham, 106–107, 113 Jaffe, J., 132 Litchfield Cathedral (England), 137 James I, King, 7–8 Lloyd C. Elam Community Mental Health Japan, 34–35, 247–248 Center (Nashville, Tenn.), 54 Jefferson, Thomas, 103 Lloyd, Gareth, 249 “Jerks,” 98–99 Lobengula, 71 Jesuits, 68, 71 Lollards, 200 Jesus, 3, 99–100, 154 London Missionary Society, 68–72, 74 Johns Hopkins University, 47 London, England, 13, 48 Johnstown, Pa., 248 The Lonely Crowd (Riesman), 171 Jones, Robert, 177 Long, Isaac, 246 Jones, Sally, 94 Long, Joseph, 244 Journal of John Wesley (J. Wesley), 10, 12–13, Los Angeles, Calif., 51 15 Louisville, Ky., 49 Judaism, 47 Lovett, Richard, 25 Justification, 92–93, 228–230 Loyola University Chicago, Stritch School of Medicine, 55 Kaebnick, Herman, 246 Luther, Martin, 214 Kansas, 198 Lutherans, 49, 156, 196–197, 214 Kansas City, Mo., 49, 50–51 Lynchburg, N.C., 180 Kennedy, John, 168 Lyon, Mary, 41–42 Kentucky, 52, 101, 107, 110 Maclay, Robert, 34–37 Kephart Memorial Chapel (University Heights, Maddox, Randy, 147, 251–252 Ind.), 220–221 Madison, James, 103 Kephart, Cyrus, 245 Magic, 132, 137, 139 Kephart, Ezekiel, 245 “Magic Methodists,” 132–140 Kephart, I., 208 Maine, 167, 174 Key, Francis Scott, 198 “Mainline” Protestantism, 197 Kim, Esther, 42, 44 Mallalieu, Willard, 39 Kingdom of God, 159, 212 Manheim, Pa., 198 Knight-Bruce, 71 Manhood, 110–112 Knox, Alexander, 7 Markwood, Jacob, 245 260 Methodist History

Marsden, Joshua, 134 the Missionary Society, 34–36 Maryland, 95–96, 177, 201, 216 The Methodist Episcopal Church, Freedman’s Mashona of Zimbabwe, 68, 71–72 Aid Society, 52–53 Matabeleland, 70–71 The Methodist Episcopal Church, General Maternal Thinking (Ruddick), 147 Conference (1844), 106 Matthews, George, 245 The Methodist Episcopal Church, General Matthews, Joseph, 175 Conference (1888), 192 Maze, Matthew, 244 The Methodist Episcopal Church, General McCarthy, Joseph, 167–178 Conference (1900), 192 McConnell, Francis, 157 The Methodist Episcopal Church, General McGregor, Alexander, 181 Deaconess Board, 52 McKendree Methodist Church (Nashville, The Methodist Episcopal Church, North Tenn.), 182 Carolina Conference, 180 McPherson, James, 113 The Methodist Episcopal Church, South, Mead, Richard, 6 49–50, 105–106, 156, 179, 181, 185–187 Mecklenburg, N.C., 180 The Methodist Episcopal Church, South, Medical Transactions (Royal College of Alabama Conference, 182–183, 187–188 Physicians), 5 The Methodist Episcopal Church, South, Meharry Medical College, 53–54 General Conference (1858), 182 Meharry, Samuel, 53 The Methodist Episcopal Church, South, Memorial Record of Alabama (Brant and General Conference (1866), 182 Fuller), 188 The Methodist Episcopal Church, South, Memphis, Tenn., 49 General Conference (1886), 191 Mennonites, 201, 215 The Methodist Episcopal Church, Twenty- The Message, 51 Five Articles of Religion, 223–240 Methodist Brotherhood, 131 The Methodist Episcopal Church, Virginia The Methodist Church, 80, 156–166, 216 Conference, 180 The Methodist Church, Advance Committee, The Methodist Episcopal Church, Woman’s 160 Foreign Missionary Society, 37–38, 42, The Methodist Church, Board of Education, 44–45 164 Methodist Episcopal Hospital (Brooklyn, The Methodist Church, Board of Missions, 52 N.Y.), 48–49, 56 The Methodist Church, Department of Methodist Female Relief Society, Boston, Ministerial Education, 164 Mass., 114–123 The Methodist Church, East German Methodist Hospital (Jacksonville, Fla.), 55 Conference, 51 Methodist Magazine, 134 The Methodist Church, England, 50, 71–72 Methodist New Connexion, 133, 140 The Methodist Church, General Conference The Methodist Protestant Church, 50, 156 (1944), 161–162 The Methodist Pulpit, South, 182 The Methodist Church, General Conference Methodist Society at Duddon Heath (1948), 162–163 (England), 135 The Methodist Church, General Conference Metropolitan Nashville Hospital Authority, 54 (1952), 160, 162–164 Meyer, Lucy, 50 The Methodist Church, General Conference Millhouse, Paul, 246 (1956), 160 Mills, Job, 206, 208, 245 The Methodist Church, German Conference, Min, Queen, 35 49–50 Mingane, 69 The Methodist Episcopal Church, 50, 52, Minneapolis, Minn., 49 55–57, 71–72, 74–80, 86, 106, 109, 113, Modernism, 208–209 156, 167, 181, 185, 203, 206, 216, 220 Moffat, John, 70 The Methodist Episcopal Church, “Christmas Moffat, Robert, 68, 70 Conference” (1784), 216 Moffit, J. N., 114–115 The Methodist Episcopal Church, Board of Monatism, 139, 200 Education, 53 Monomotapa Kingdom, 69 The Methodist Episcopal Church, Board of Monroe, James, 103 Hospitals and Homes, 52 Moore, John, 187 The Methodist Episcopal Church, Board of Moravians, 124 General Index, Volume XLVI 261

Mormons, 101 Order of Sisters, 50 Mott, John, 157 Ordination, 201–202, 246 Mow Cop, England, 133–134 Organization Man (Whyte), 171 Mozambique, 69 Orwig, William, 244 Mt. Pleasant, Pa., 246 Otterbein Avenue, Indianapolis, Ind., 222 Mt. Sinai Hospital (New York City, N.Y.), 47 Otterbein College, 212, 218, 241, 247 Mueller, Reuben, 246 Otterbein, Philip William, 196, 201–202, 206, Mugabe, Robert, 85 209, 215, 241, 245–246 Municipal lunatic asylum (Boston, Mass.), 116 Outler, Albert, 250 Musengezi River (Zimbabwe), 70 Owen, Thomas, 187 Muzorewa, Abel, 75–78, 80–86 Oxford, England, 23, 216, 249 Mzilikazi, King, 70 Oxnam, G., 176

Nagasaki, Japan, 35 Panic of 1819, 103 Nashville General Hospital at Meharry, 54 Parks, Joseph, 184–185 Nashville, Tenn., 50, 52–54 Parsons, B., 183 Nast, William, 50 Paul, Saint, 215 National Children’s Home (England), 50 Pearce Commission Proposal, 84–85 National Council of Churches, 198, 208 Pennsylvania, 215–216 Native Americans, 100 Petersburg, N.C., 180 Nazarene Church, 198 Petty, John, 139 Ndebeles of Zimbabwe, 68, 71, 76 Philadelphia, Pa., 49 Neffsville, Pa., 246 Phillippi, J., 208–209 “Neo-Evangelicalism,” 197, 199 Philosophical Transactions (Royal Society), 5 New Berlin, Pa., 246 Philosophy, 167–178 New Deal, 171, 175 Pietism, 199–200, 203, 209–210, 213–214, New England Magazine, 116 216–217, 222 New Hampshire, 52 Plainfield College (Plainfield, Ill.), 242 New Mexico, 248 Plan of Separation, 181 New York, 207 Plessis, J., 69 New York City, N.Y., 47 Plymouth, N.C., 180 New York Deaconess Home, 38 Po Kyu Nyo Koan (Chung Dong, Korea), New York Hospital-Cornell Medical Center, 49 38–39, 43 New York Methodist Hospital, 49 Pointon, Joseph, 134 New York Methodist-Cornell Heart Center, 49 Poling, Daniel, 198 New York Presbyterian Hospital, 49 Portugal, 68 Newberne, N.C., 180 Postmillennialism, 209 Newcomer, Christian, 245 Pottstown, Penn., 246 Niswonger, Ella, 247 Praetorius, Elmer, 244 Nixon, Richard, 176 Premillennialism, 209 Nkomo, Joshua, 76, 84 Presbyterianism, 35, 48, 102–103, 156, 175 Nolan, C. J., 172 Primitive Methodism, 132–140 Norfolk, Va., 180–181 Primitive Physick (J. Wesley), 4–6, 8, 10, North Central College (Naperville, Ill.), 242 13–15, 18, 22–24, 27–33 North-Western College (Naperville, Ill.), 242 Prochaska, Frank, 121–122 Nursery and Child’s Hospital (Staten Island, Provident Hospital (Chicago, Ill.), 54–55 N.Y.), 38 Purgatory, 231 Puritanism, 143, 195 “Oblation of a Sick Friend” (C. Wesley), 11 Pyeng Yang, Korea, 39, 43–45 Of Evil Angels (J. Wesley), 94 Ohio, 218 Quakers, 133 Ohlinger, Franklin, 39 Quarterly Review, 185 Ok-kyun, Kim, 34 Rachel, Sister, 174 Olewiler, Robert, 173 Radical Spirits (Braude), 145 Omaha, Nebr., 49 “Radical” United Brethren, 200–201, 206–208, Oneida Community, 143–144 211 “On Visiting the Sick” (J. Wesley), 146–147 Raleigh, N.C., 180 262 Methodist History

Randolph-Macon College, 180–181 San Francisco, Calif., 50 “Ranters,” 138 San Joaquin Valley College (Woodbridge, Reader-Response Criticism, 189–190 Calif.), 247 Reconstruction, American, 179, 186 Sanctification, 209, 211, 229–230, 240 Red Bird Mission, 248 Satan, 90, 93–99, 135 Redemption, 233–234 Schlesinger, Arthur, 171 The Red Menace, 170 Schmidt, Leigh, 88 The Red Nightmare, 170 Schuylkill Seminary (Reading, Pa.), 247 Reformation, 214 Scotland, 96 Reid, John, 36 Scottsville, N.C., 180 Religion and Sexuality (Foster), 143 Scranton, Mary (mother of W. Scranton), 37 Religious Census of 1851, 139 Scranton, Mary (wife of W. Scranton), 35 The Religious Telescope, 203–204, 206, Scranton, William, 35–38 208–209, 217–218 Seager, Lawrence, 244 Republican Party, 171–173, 176, 178 Sease, Gene, 222 Republicanism, 103 Seay, Thomas, 187 Responsible Grace (Maddox), 147, 252 Second Bank of the United States, 103 Resurrection, 226 Second Great Awakening, 215 Reutlingen Theological Seminary (Reutlingen, Selina, Countess of Huntingdon, 192 Germany), 247 Sellers, Charles, 109 Revival meetings, 88 Selma, Ala., 182 The Revolutionary Bishop (Muzorewa), 75–76 Seoul, Korea, 35 Revolutionary War, American-British, 96, Seventh Day Adventists, 71 101–102 Sexton, Lydia, 247 Reynolds, Emma, 54 Seybert, John, 242–244, 247 Reynolds, Louis, 54 Shakers, 143–144 Rhodesia Front Party, 76, 80 Shannon, Paul, 246 Rhodesia United Methodist Church, 76–78, Shenandoah Institute, 247 80–81 Shenandoah Seminary, 242 The Richmond Star, 204 Shenandoah University, 242 Riesman, David, 171 Sherwood, Rosetta (Rosetta Hall), 38–46 River, Richardson, 184–185 Shi’a Islam, 100 Riverius, Lazarus, 6 Shona of Zimbabwe, 68, 72, 76, 78–79 Roberts, Alva Button, 212, 219–222 Short, Thomas, 6 Roberts, John, 212, 219–222 Showers, John, 245 Robinson, Jane, 50 Shuck, Daniel, 245 Rockefeller Foundation, 53 Si Pyung Won (Chung Dong, Korea), 37, 46 Rome, Italy, 154 Simpson, Matthew, 48 Roosevelt Street Medical Mission (N.Y.), Sin, 228, 230 38–39 Sino-Japanese War, 44 Royal College of Physicians, 5–7, 10 Sithole, Ndabaningi, 76, 84 Royal Society, 5 Slavery, 104–107, 179, 181, 184–186, 201, 206 Rudd Concession, 71 Sledge, Mary, 188 Ruddick, Sara, 147, 149 Smallpox, 116 Russel, John, 217–218 Smith, Clyde, 167 Russel, John, 245 Smith, Henry, 98 Russia, 170, 172 Smith, Ian, 76, 78–79, 84 Russo-Japanese War, 45 Smith, Margaret, 167–178 Ryan, Sarah, 143, 150–151, 154 Smith, Wilson, 179–180 Sneed, William, 52–53 Sabbath, 231 Social Creed, Methodist, 131 Sacraments, 157, 165, 227–228, 231–233 Soteriology, 250–252 Saint Louis, Mo., 49 Soule, Joshua, 182 Salisbury Council of Churches, 79, 80 South Africa, 77 Salvation, 226–227 Southcott, Joanna, 138 Salvation Army, 71 Southern Methodist Publishing House, 185 Samson, 172 Southern University, 179–188 General Index, Volume XLVI 263

Sparks, W., 246 Union College (N.Y.), 185 Speaking in Tongues, 231 Union County, Pa., 246 Spreng, Samuel, 244 Union Seminary (New Berlin, Pa.), 247 St. Laurent, Louis, 175 United Brethren College (Westfield, Ill.), 221 St. Louis University (Canada), 175 The United Brethren in Christ Church, 49, St. Luke’s Hospital (New York City, N.Y.), 47 197–220, 236 St. Stephens A.M.E. Church (Chicago, Ill.), 54 The United Brethren in Christ Church, St. Vincent’s Hospital (New York City, N.Y.), Confession of Faith, 206–207 47 The United Brethren in Christ Church, Stamm, John, 244 Constitution (1841), 205–206 Stanford, Wesley, 244 The United Brethren in Christ Church, General State Normal School for Colored Students Conference (1885), 204 (Montgomery, Ala.), 187 The United Brethren in Christ Church, General Statton, Arthur, 245 Conference (1889), 199, 205–206, 247 Stauffacher, Charles, 244 The United Brethren in Christ Church, General Stephenson, Thomas, 50 Conference (1893), 208 Summers, Thomas, 185 The United Brethren in Christ Church, General Sun Dance, 100 Conference (1895), 219 Sunday Monitor, 138 The United Brethren in Christ Church, General Swengel, Uriah, 244 Conference (1921), 207 Sydenham, Thomas, 6 The United Brethren in Christ Church, Indiana A System of Moral Science (Hickok), 181, Conference, 212, 216 185–186 The United Brethren in Christ Church, Sykes, William, 70 Pennsylvania Conference, 218 Syracuse Herald-American, 173 The United Brethren in Christ Church, St. Joseph Conference, 212 Table of General Secretaries, 3 The United Brethren in Christ Church, Wabash The Tablet, 174 Conference 216, 221 Taft, Mary, 143–144 The United Brethren in Christ Church, White Taft, Zechariah, 144 River Conference, 212, 216, 219–221 Tatum, Jack, 170 The United Brotherhood in Christ Jesus, 200 Taves, Ann, 88 United Church of Canada, 248 Tennent, John, 5–6 The United Evangelical Church, 210–211, 244, Tennessee, 52, 187 246–248 Tent Methodists, 133 The United Methodist Church, 80, 84, 86, 131, Terre Haute, Ind., 51 166, 195, 222–224, 240 Terry, Milton, 211 The United Methodist Church, General Board Tersteegen, Gerhard, 200 of Pensions, 131 The Theology of John Wesley (Collins), 252 The United Methodist Church, General Thirty Years’ War, 200, 214 Commission on Archives and History, 131, Thomas, Morgan, 70 241, 243 Thompson, E., 132 The United Methodist Church, General Thoughts on the Sin of Onan (J. Wesley), 6 Commission on Religion and Race, 131 Tong, Rosemarie, 149 The United Methodist Church, General Tooth, Mary, 151 Conference (2004), 131 Training School (Sierra Leone), 247 The United Methodist Church, General Trinity, 225 Conference (2008),131 Tuberculosis, 116 The United Methodist Church, General Tutu, Desmond, 77 Secretaries, 3 Tydings, Millard, 177 The United Methodist Church, Historical Typhoid fever, 44 Society, 62–64 The United Methodist Church, National Umbreit, Samuel, 244 Historic Landmarks, 48 Union Academy (Buckhannon, W.Va.), 247 The United Methodist Church, Rhodesia Union Army Medical Corps, 52 Annual Conference, 76–78, 80–83 Union Biblical Institute (Naperville, Ill.), 242, The United Methodist Church, Women’s 247 Division, 55 264 Methodist History

The United Methodist Church, Zimbabwe 249–251 Annual Conference, 79–83 Wesley, John, 3, 4–33, 89, 90–97, 118, 124– United Methodist Men, 131 126, 132, 136, 144–147, 155, 182, 189–190, United Nations, 175 192, 215, 239–240, 249, 250–252 United States, Congress, 113 Wesley, Samuel, 126 United States, House Committee on Un- Wesley, Sarah, 126 American Activities, 176 Wesley, Susanna, 126 United States, House of Representatives, 167 Wesleyan Methodist Church, 71, 134–135, 140 United States, National Anthem, 198 Wesleyan Methodist Church, Conference United States, National Register of Historic (1803), 146 Places, 55 Wesleyan Methodist Church, Conference United States, Senate, 172–173, 176–177 (1807), 134 United States, State Department, 167, 172, 175 West London Methodist Mission (London, United States, Supreme Court, 181 England), 50 United Theological Seminary (Dayton, Ohio), Western Union College (Le Mars, Iowa), 248 243, 248 Westfield Circuit, Westfield, Ill., 221 University Heights, Ind., 220–221 Westmar College, 248 University of Alabama, 180, 187 Wheaton College, 203 University of Chicago, 55 White House, 103, 172 University of Indianapolis, 212, 222 Whitefield, George, 124, 192 University of Michigan, 42 Whitehead, John, 10 University of Nashville, 183 Whyte, William, 171 The Unpopular Missionary (Dodge), 78 Wigger, John, 137–138 US News & World Report, 51 Wightman, William, 184–187 Wiley, H., 198 Van Buskirk, James, 46 Williams, Daniel, 54 Vanderbilt University, 52, 54 Willis, Thomas, 6 Vineland, N.J., 198 Wisconsin, 170 Violence, 87–100 Witchcraft, 132, 137–138 Virginia, 96, 216 Women’s Home Missionary Society, 50 Virginia Temperance Society, 180 Women’s Medical College of Pennsylvania, 38 The Vital Center (Schlesinger), 171 Women’s Republican Club (Wheeling, W.Va.), 167 Wadsworth, Anna, 188 Works, 229 Wadsworth, Edward, 179–188 Works (J. Wesley), 6, 31–33 Wadsworth, Eleanor, 180 World Council of Churches, 156–157, 208, 248 Wadsworth, Mary, 188 World Methodist Conference (1986), 77 Wadsworth, Thomas, 180 World War I, 161 Waldensians, 200 World War II, 159, 161, 172 War of 1812, 103–104 Wright, Milton, 198, 203–208, 243, 245 Warner, Ira, 245 Wright, Orville, 198, 206 Washburn, Paul, 246 Wright, Wilbur, 198, 206 Washinger, William, 245 Washington Post, 177 X–Rays, 47 Washington, D.C., 34, 50, 52 Washington, George, 103 Yale University, 217 Wayland, Francis, 179–181 Yeakel, Reuben, 244 Weaver, Jonathan, 206, 208, 245 Yellow Sea, 39 Weaver, Oliver, 184–185 York College (York, Nebr.), 247–248 Weekley, M., 207–208 York, Pa., 202 Weekley, William, 245 Young, Jacob, 98–99 Weidler, Victor, 245 Young, Portia, 152–153 Weill Cornell Medical Center, 49 Weill Medical College, 49 Zakim, Michael, 110 Wesley Deaconess Order, 50 Zeller, Andrew, 245 Wesley, Bartholomew, 5 Zimbabwe, 68–86 Wesley, Charles, 11, 58–59, 124–126, 216, Zimbabwe African National People’s Union, 84 Zimbabwe African National Union, 84