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Home , Debagram, Dhantala, Dhubulia, Gangnapur, Gayespur, Haringhata

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Government of Ministry of MSME

Brief Industrial Profile of WEST

Carried out by

MSME-Development Institute K olkata (Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India,) Phone: (033)2577-0595/7/8 Fax: (033)2577-5531 E-mail: [email protected] Web-www.msmedikolkata.gov.in

Contents

S. No. Topic Page No. 1. General Characteristics of the District 3 1.1 Location & Geographical Area 3 1.2 Topography 3 1.3 Availability of Minerals. 3 1.4 Forest 4 1.5 Administrative set up 4 2. District at a glance 6 2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Area in the District Nadia 7 3. Industrial Scenario Of Nadia 8 3.1 Industry at a Glance 8 3.2 Year Wise Trend Of Units Registered 8 3.3 Details Of Existing Micro & Small Enterprises & Artisan 9 Units In The District 3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings 9 3.5 Major Exportable Item 10 3.6 Growth Trend 10 3.7 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry 10 3.8 Medium Scale Enterprises 11 3.8.1 List of the units in Nadia & near by Area 11 3.8.2 Major Exportable Item 11 3.9 Service Enterprises 11 3.9.1 Coaching Industry 11 3.9.2 Potentials areas for service industry 11 3.10 Potential for new MSMEs 11 4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise 12 4.1 Detail Of Major Clusters 12 4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector 13 4.1.2 Service Sector 13 4.2 Details of Identified cluster 13 4.2.1 Welding Electrodes - 4.2.2 Stone cluster - 4.2.3 Chemical cluster - 4.2.4 Fabrication and General Engg Cluster - 4.2. 5 Kota Doria: - 5. General issues raised by industry association during the 14 course of meeting 6 Steps to set up MSMEs 15

Brief Industrial Profile of Nadia District

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() 1. General Characteristics of the District:

The name of Nadia is derived from . Some experts opined that the name of Nabadwip is derived from Nine is land i.e. I) Antadwwip ii) Simantadwip iii) Gourunomdwip vi) Madhyadwip v) Koledwip vi) Ritudwip vii) Madodrumdwip viii) Jagrudwip and ix) Rudradwip.

According to Narchari-a renowned author of Baishnav literature there is no separate village named Nadia. Nabadwip is surrounded by nine islands which are separated from each other but called one village. The Administrative Hqtrs. Continued to be at Kirishnagar from the period of British Ruler since 1772. The district is covered under and occupies 11th position in the State in respect of its size with an area of 3927 sq. km. It lies in the heart of Bengal Delta held within the arms of Ganga and Bhagirathi on the west and on the North. The shape of the district is irregular lying north to south.

1.1 Location & Geographical Area.

The district lies between 22 53’ and 24 11’ north latitude and between 88 09’ and 88 48’ east longitude. District L a t i t u d e L o n g i t u d e North South East West NADIA 2411’ 2253’ 8848’ 8809’ (N) (N) (E) (E)

. 1.2 Topography

The soil of Nadia district is classified as Gangetic alluvium and is light texture in nature. Mostly the soil is a mixture of silt and sand and does not possess much moisture retaining capacity. However, in Sub- Division the soil characteristics are different. The soil here is composed of clay loam and in places, the surface soil has hardened into stiff black clay. Soil reaction varies around neutral from mildly acid to mildly alkaline and crops give good response to NPK fertilizers. The physiography of the district is mostly plain. There are pockets of mild slopes here and there. The whole district is a network of number of rivers and srteams. The principal rivers of the district are Bhagirathi, , and Mathahbhanga. There are few more rivers in the district viz. Ichhamati, Churni, Bhairabi and Jamuna. All the rivers flow from north to south keeping pace with general slope with district land. The maximum height of the district above sea level is 17.06 metres in the Police Station of and the minimum is 7.31 metres in the Police Station of .

1.3 Availability of Minerals.

PRODUCTION OF MINERAL 2010-11

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S.NO. NAME OF MINERAL PRODUCTION in tones 2010-2011 MAJOR MINERAL 1. Nil - MINOR 1. Nil - SOURCE: - Dte. Of Mines & Minerals, Govt. of W.B

1.4 FOREST

Although forest is an important resource for industrial utilization its presence in Nadia district is practically significant. There is no large forest area in the district. However, for administrative purpose the district has been divided into two ranges. One is Krishnagar range which consists of Mayakol, Chakhatisala, Mahatpur and Betuadahari forests. The other one is Ranaghat range which consists of Krishnagar-Radhakhantapur and Sankarpur Forests area. Out of the total area of 3,85,695 hectares of land in the district, forest occupies only 1216 hectares of land which works out to be 0.32% of the total geographical area of the district. The forest produce available in the district are , Sisu, Gamar and fuel wood.

1.5 Administrative set up.

Panchayat Police C.D.Block / Sub-Division Gram Station M / N.A. Samity Gram Sansad

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) 5 4/ 0/ 0 4 36 379 Sub-Division Karimpur Karimpur-I 1 8 87 Hogolbaria Karimpur-II 1 10 117 Tehatta-I 1 11 120 Tehatta Tehatta-II 1 7 55 Krishnanagar 7 7/ 2/ 0 7 77 846 Sub-Division Kaliganj Kaliganj 1 15 170 Nakashipara 1 15 172 Chapra Chapra 1 13 135 Krishnaganj 1 7 71 Krishnanagar Krishnanagar-I 1 12 161 Krishnanagar(M) - - - Krishnanagar-II 1 7 66

Nabadwip 1 8 71 Nabadwip Nabadwip(M) - - - Ranaghat 6 4/ 3/ 2 4 47 582 Sub-Division Santipur Santipur 1 10 114 Santipur(M) - - - Hanskhali Hanskhali 1 13 160 Ranaghat-I 1 10 107 Ranaghat & Ranaghat(M) - - - (M) - - - Taherpur(N.A.) - - - & Ranaghat -II 1 14 201 4

Cooper's - - - Camp(N.A.) Kalyani 3 2/ 3/ 0 2 27 335 Sub-Division Chakdaha Chakdaha 1 17 206 Chakdaha(M) - - - Kalyani(M) - - - Kalyani Gayeshpur(M) - - - Haringhata 1 10 129 District 21 17/ 8/ 2 17 187 2142 Total- 4

2. District at a glance

S.No Particular Year Unit Statistics 1 Geographical features (A) Geographical Data i) Latitude 2411’ 2253’ N ii) Longitude 8848’ 8809’ E iii) Geographical Area Sq.Km. 3927 (B) Administrative Units 2008-09 i) Sub divisions Nos. 4 ii) Nos. - iii) Sub- Nos. - iv) Patwar Circle Nos. - v) Panchayat Simitis Nos. 17 vi)Nagar nigam Nos. - vii) Nagar Palika Nos. 8 viii) Gram Panchayats Nos. 187 xi) Revenue villages Nos. 2142 x) Assembly Area Nos. 2. Population (A) Sex-wise i) Male 2011 Nos. 2655056 ii) Female 2011 Nos. 2513432 (B) Rural Population 2011 Nos. 3730897 3. A. Land utilization i) Total Area 2010-11 Hectare 290447 ii) Forest cover 2010-11 “ 1216 iii) Non Agriculture Land 2010-11 “ 90220 v) cultivable Barren land 2010-11 “ 631 4. Forest (i) Forest 2010-11 Ha. 385695 5. Livestock & Poultry A. Cattle i) Cows 2007 Nos. 911403 ii) Buffaloes 2007 Nos. 112416 5

B. Other livestock i) Goats 2007 Nos. 1063733 ii) Pigs 2007 Nos. - iii) Dogs & Bitches 2007 Nos. - iv) Railways i) Length of rail line 2010-11 Kms 222

V) Roads (a) National Highway 2010-11 Kms 116 (b) State Highway 2010-11 Kms 159 (c) Main District Highway 2010-11 Kms 266 (d) Other district & Rural 2010-11 Kms 478 Roads (e) Rural road/ Agriculture 2010-11 Kms Marketing Board Roads (f) Kachacha Road 2010-11 Kms (VI) Communication (a) Telephone connection 2010-11 (b) Post offices 2010-11 Nos. 452 (c) Telephone center 2010-11 Nos. 91 (d )Density of Telephone 2010-11 Nos./1000 person (e) Density of Telephone 2010-11 No. per KM. (f) PCO Rural 2010-11 No. (g) PCO STD 2010-11 No. (h) Mobile 2010-11 No. (VII) Public Health (a) Allopathic Hospital 2010-11 No. 17 (b) Beds in Allopathic No. 5467 hospitals (c) Ayurvedic Hospital No. (d) Beds in Ayurvedic No. hospitals (e) Unani hospitals No. (f) Community health No. centers (g) Primary health centers No. 56 (h) Dispensaries (i) Sub Health Centers No. (j) Private hospitals No. 71 No. (VIII) Banking commercial (a) Commercial Bank Nos. 224 (b) rural Bank Products Nos. (c) Co-Operative bank Nos. products (d) PLDB Branches Nos. (IX) Education (a) Primary school Nos. 2608

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(b) Middle schools Nos. 43 (c) Secondary & senior Nos. 432 secondary schools (d) Colleges Nos. 17 (e) Technical University Nos. 2 Source: - District Statistical Handbook of BAES & Economic Review, 2011-12, Govt. of W.B

2.1 Existing Status of Industrial Areas in Nadia District S. Name of Land Land Prevailing No No of No of No. of No. Ind. Area acquired developed Rate Per of allotted Vacant Units in (In (In Sqm Plots Plots Plots Production hectare) hectare) (In Rs.) 1 Kaltani 1608000 1608000 Rs.44000/- 60 60 - 50 Ph-I sq.ft sq.ft ( 30 years) & Rs.50000/- (99years) for Plot & For 15 years Rs.172/- & per per month 2 Kaltani 30.50 30.50 Rs.44000/- 37 37 36 Ph-II acres acres ( 30 years) & Rs.50000/- (99years) for Plot & For 15 years - Rs.172/- & per katha per month 3 Kaltani 5 acres 5 acres Rs.50000/- 4 1 3 - Ph-III per katha per month Source: - WBSIDC & WBIIDC

3. INDUSTRIAL SCENERIO OF NADIA DISTRICT

3.1 Industry at a Glance Sr No Head Unit Particulars 1. REGISTERED INDUSTRIAL UNIT NO. 214

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2. TOTAL INDUSTRIAL UNIT NO. - 3. REGISTERED MEDIUM & LARGE UNIT NO. - 4. ESTIMATED AVG. NO. OF DAILY WORKER NO. - EMPLOYED IN SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES 5. EMPLOYMENT IN LARGE AND MEDIUM NO. 15126 INDUSTRIES 6. NO. OF INDUSTRIAL AREA NO. 4 7. TURNOVER OF SMALL SCALE IND. IN - 8. TURNOVER OF MEDIUM & LARGE SCALE IN LACS NA INDUSTRIES Source:- District Statistical Handbook of BAES & Economic Review,2011-12,Govt.of W.B

3.2 YEAR WISE TREND OF UNITS REGISTERED YEAR NUMBER OF EMPLOYMENT INVESTMENT REGISTERED UNITS (lakh Rs.) Up to 1984-85 District wise separate 1985-86 data was not available. 1986-87 Only consolidated report 1987-88 of Regd. units prior to 1988-89 Oct.2006 for West 1989-90 Bengal was available 1990-91 with the Directorate of 1991-92 M& SSE, Govt. of West 1992-93 Bengal 1993-94 1994-95 1995-96 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-2000 2000-01 2001-2002 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 EM-II 2006-07 390 3137 1334.00 2007-08 244 2575 1193.00 2008-09 397 3441 3426.00 2009-10 367 4503 1421.30 2010-11 330 3520 903.50 2011-12 714 4891 1607.73 (Upto March) Total 2442 21847 9884.53 Source: Dte. of M&SSE, WB

3.3 DETAILS OF EXISTING MICRO & SMALL ENTERPRISES AND ARTISAN UNITS IN THE DISTRICT

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NIC CODE TYPE OF NUMBER OF INVESTMENT EMPLOYMENT NO. INDUSTRY UNITS (Lakh Rs.) 20 Agro based ( NIC Code-10) - * * 22 Soda water (NIC Code -11) - 23 Cotton textile (NIC Code -14) - 24. Woolen, & artificial Thread - based clothes. (NIC Code -14) 25. & jute based (NIC Code -13) - 26. Ready-made garments & - embroidery (NIC Code -14) 27. Wood/wooden based furniture - (NIC Code -16) 28. Paper & Paper products 84 (NIC Code -17) 29. Leather based (NIC Code -15) 62 31. Chemical/Chemical based 8 (NIC Code -20) 30. Rubber, Plastic & petro based 13 (NIC Code -22) 32. Mineral based (NIC Code -24) 21 33. Metal based (Steel Fab.) 12 (NIC Code -25) 35. Engineering units (NIC Code – - Not elsewhere classified) 36. Electrical machinery and transport 3 equipment (NIC Code -27 & 29) 97. Repairing & servicing - (NIC Code -95) 01. Others (NIC Code -99) - Kachori Making (NIC Code -10) - Source: Directorate of M & SSE, Govt. of West Bengal * Not available from The Directorate of M & SSE, Govt. of West Bengal

3.4 Large Scale Industries / Public Sector undertakings

List of the units in Kalyani & near by Area Sl.No Name of the unit 1 M/s. Andrew Yule & Co. Ltd., Kalyani. 2 M/s. Kalyani Spinning Mill, Kalyani. 3 M/s. Kalyani Brewaries Ltd., 4 M/s. Indian Oil Corporation Ltd., Kalyani. 3.5 Major 5 M/s. West Bengal Pharmaceutical & Phyto-Chemical Exportabl Development Corporation Ltd., Kalyani. 6 M/s. Allenberry Industrial Oxygen Gas, Kalyani. e Item Figures not available

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3.6 Growth Trend

Generally, industries are not spread uniformly throughout a district. It has a tendency to agglomerate at certain places. There are various reasons which are attributed for the concentration of units. However, for maximum economic benefit and up-liftment of an area, Govt. agencies and planners select some centres which have maximum developmental potential with minimum infrastructure and economics of scale. In economic terminology such places are known as growth centre. Some economic indicators like i) Population size. ii)Availability of economic facilities, iii) Adequate transport and communication, iv) Proximity to the existing commercial centres and markets, v) Availability of secondary infrastructure are taken into account while selecting growth centres of a district.

After taking into consideration the above factors the Study Team has identified five places viz. a) Ranaghat b) Chaka c) Tehatta d) and e) Nabadwip as Growth Centres in the district.

Industrial projects implemented in the district

Year No. of Units Invt. (In Cr.) 2008 2 4.08 2009 1 3.00 2010 5 41.31 Source: Economic Review, 2011-12, West Bengal

3.7 Vendorisation / Ancillarisation of the Industry

The question of ancillary development in a district/place arises, when there is dominating presence of large/Medium industrial undertakings and they can generate continuous demand for their various requirements like spares, components, equipments, etc. In this regard, the district of Nadia is quite lagging behind other industrially advanced district of West Bengal. The existing large/medium industrial units are mainly engaged in the manufacture of cotton yarn, oxygen gas, medicine, chemical items, electrical components, milk and milk products etc. They hardly need any such products which can be ancillarised. Hence, ancillary development programme in the district is at its nascent stage.

3.8. Medium Scale Enterprises

3.8.1 List of the units in Kalyani & Near By Area

Sl.No Name of the unit 1 M/s. Supreme Paper Mill, Chakdaha 2 M/s. Ifel Limited, Gayashpur 3 M/s. Sika Qualcrete Pvt. Ltd., Kalyani 10

4 M/s Websi Electrical Ceramic, Kalyani 5 M/s. Dabur, Kalyani 6 M/s. Telelink NICCO Ltd., Kalyani. 7 M/s. Sing Alloy and Tools Ltd., Kalyani 8 M/s. Fermentation Industries (P) Ltd., Kalyani. 9 M/s. Dyform India Ltd., Kalyani 10 M/s. Rameshwarup Industrial Corporation. Kalyani. 11 M/s. Haringhata Dairy, Haringhata. 12 M/s. Krishnagar Chilling Plant, Krishnagar. 13 M/s Adrew Wire Company Ltd., Kalyani 14 M/s Fibre Co. P L, Kalyani. 15 M/s. Tega India Ltd., Gayashpur

16 M/s Kolmark Chemicals Ltd., Gayashpur

17 M/s EPCOS Ferrited Ltd., Kalyani

18 M/s Shivkiron Cap Industries, Kalyani

3.8.2 Major Exportable Item

Figures not available

3.9 Service Enterprises

3.9.1. Potentials areas for service industry

h) Dry Cleaning v) Tailoring ii) Cold Storage vi) Desk top publishing iii) Beauty parlour vii) Snacks Bar i) Offset Printing viii) Photo copying ii) Screen Printing ix) Pathological laboratories iii) Spray Painting x) Book binding iv) Batik Printing

3.10 Potential for new MSMEs

A. Resource Based Industries b) Food & Allied Products i) Milling a) Agro Based Industries ii) Ground nut oil & cake i) Essence Extraction from iii) milling tube rose/rose, etc. iv) Banana powder ii) Jute Twine v) Dehydration of vegetables iii) Silk reeling & weaving vi) Papain from papaya iv) Jute yarn dyeing and vii) Tooty fruity from papaya bleaching viii) Potato wafers & chips v) Jute twisting (fine yarn ix) Chilly powder and coarse yarn) x) Tomato sauce 11

(Both domestic & c) Others industrial) i) Clay Bricks ii) Export worthy clay dolls e) Chemical Products i) Paints & Varnish ii) Distilled water iii) White phenyl B. Demand Based Industries iv) Soap and Detergent v) Wax candle a) Food & Allied Industries i) Bakery Products f) Mechanical & ii) Cattle Feed Metallurgical products iii) Poultry Feed i) Builders’ Hardwares iv) Confectionery items ii) Nuts & Bolts v) Hard boiled lozenges iii) Loams spares iv) Insecticide duster and b) Textile products sprayer i) Cotton yarn dyeing and v) Steel furniture bleaching vi) Bus truck body building ii) Cotton knitwear vii) Automobile iii) Woolen Garments repairing/servicing viii) Gate, Grill, Shutters, etc. c) Leather & Rexin Items ix) Agro Service Centre i) Leather Footwear x) Paddy Thresher ii) Rexin utility articles g) Electrical & Electronics d) Rubber & Plastic i) Electrical chokes and Products fittings xi) Tyre retreading ii) Voltage stabilizer xii) Rigid PVC pipes iii) Insulating sleeves xiii) Moulded plastic product iv) Battery charging v) GLS bulb

Potential areas are Kalyani, Ranaghat, Krishnanagar, Nabadwip, Tehatta, Chakdaha,

4. Existing Clusters of Micro & Small Enterprise

4.1 DETAIL OF MAJOR CLUSTERS

Brass & , Gold & Silver Jewellery are the major cluster available in the Nadia district.

4.1.1 Manufacturing Sector

Brass & Bell Metal, Gold & Silver Jewellery

4.1.2 Service Sector

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Nil 4.2 Details for Identified cluster

4.2.1 Name of the cluster: Brass & Bell Metal, Gold & Silver Jewellery

Details for Identified cluster in West Bengal implemented by Directorate of Micro & Small Scale Enterprises, Govt. of West Bengal Name of the district:- NADIA Name of the Clusters Sl. Subject. Brass & Bell Metal Gold & Silver Jewellery

Principal Products 1 Utensils Gold & Silver Ornaments Manufactured in the Cluster Dharmada-Murogacha- Ranaghat Sub-Division Sadhanpara Brass & Bell Gold & Silver Jewellery 2 Name of the SPV Metal Artisans’ Cluster Co- Artisans Cluster Co- Operative Industrial Operative Industrial Society Ltd. Society Ltd. No. of functional units in the 3 150 700 clusters

4 Turnover of the Clusters Rs. 5 Cr. Rs. 343 Cr.

Value of Exports from the 5 Clusters 6 Employment in Cluster 750 2100 Average investment in plant & 7 Machinery Testing laboratory; Cad centre for design Availability of Die & Tool; 8 Major Issues / requirement development; Value added Designing; testing facility products; Training for skill development Presence of capable 9 institutions

Quality upgradation; Creative design; melting & 10 Thrust Areas Export market; Dewsign casting; Fine wire drawing; centre Hallmarking

Purchase of rawmaterials; Finance, Marketing & Land 11 Problems & constraints tool room facility; CAD for CFC Cam facility Marketing & quality of 12 Testing needs products

13 Access to export market

14 Name of the association

15 Key trade Associations address

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5. General issues raised by industry association during the course of meeting Since the district is basically agrarian, most of the land is under cultivation. Only some blocks have cultivable waste land and residual areas, which can be used for industrial accommodation. Kalyani Shilapanchal area houses several small scale units but the area needs proper infrastructural development. The Industrial Estates in Kalyani have not been properly utilized and have not yielded the desired results. NH 34 runs through the district and ensures good connectivity with the neighbouring districts and States. The district is also well connected to via road and railway transport. There are several large and medium scale units providing ample scope for development of ancillary industries in the district. This field needs to be properly explored.

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6.STEPS TO SET UP MSMEs

Following are the brief description of different agencies for rendering assistance to the entrepreneurs.

S. Type of assistance Name and address of agencies No 1. Provisional Registration District Industries Centre, Dte. of M& SSE, Certificate Govt. of West Bengal, Dak Bungalow Road ( EM-1) & Permanent (Ananteswar Road), P.O: Krishnagar, Dist: Registration Nadia, West Bengal. Certificate ( EM-II) 2. Identification of Project (1) MSME – Development Institute, Profiles, Ministry of MSME, Govt. of India, Techno-economic and 111 &112, B. T. Road, Kolkata-700108. managerial consultancy (2) Directorate of Industries services, market survey and New Secretariat Bldgs, 9th fl., economic survey reports. 1, Kiran Roy Road, Kolkata-1 (3) W.B. Small Industries . Corpn., 6A, Raja Subodh Mulick Square (3r floor) Kolkata-13 & 31, Block Burn Lane, Silpa Bhawan, Kolkata-12 3. Land and Industrial shed (1) W.B. Small Industries Dev. Corpn., 6A, Raja Subodh Mullick Square, (3r floor) Kolkata-13 & 31, Black Burn Lane, Silpa Bhawan, Kolkata-12 (2) West Bengal Industries Infrastructure Development Corpn. Ltd., P-34, CIT Road, Kolkata-14

4. Financial Assistance (1) West Bengal Industrial Development Corporation Limited, 5, Council House St., Kolkata-1 (2) Small Industries Dev, Bank of India( SIDBI) Eastern Regional Office, 11, Dr. U. N. Brahmachari Road, Kolkata- 17 (3) W. B. Financial Corpn., 2A, Netaji Subhas Road, Kolkata-16 (4) United Bank of India, H.O. 16, Old Court House St, Kolkata-1 (5) All other Banks 5. For raw materials under Govt. National Small Industries Corpn. Ltd., Supply 20 B, Abdul Hamid St., 7th floor, Kolkata-69 15

6. Plant and machinery under hire National Small Industries Corpn. Ltd., / purchase basis. 20 B, Abdul Hamid St., 7th floor, Kolkata-69 7. Power/ Electricity (1) W. B. State Electricity Distribution Co. Ltd. Bidyut Bhawan, Sector-II, Salt Lake City, Kolkata-91 (2) Calcutta Electric Supply Corpn. Ltd., Victoria House, Kolkata-69 (3) Projects Ltd. Administrative Building, Dist- Burdwan, Pin-713201. (4) Power Supply Co.Ltd. P.O- Dishergarh, , Pin-713301 8. Technical Know – how. (1) Indian Institute of Technology, , Paschim Medinipur (2) Deptt. Of Engineering & Technology, University, Jadavpur, Kolkata- 32 9. Quality & Standard MSME Testing Centre (MSME -TC), 111 & 112, B.T. Road, Kolkata-108 10. Marketing /Export Assistance (1) Zonal Joint Director General of Foreign Trade, 4, Esplanade East, Kolkata-700069 (2) W.B. Small Industries Dev. Corpn., 6A, Raja Subodh Mulick Square (3r floor) Kilkata-13 11. Other Promotional Agencies (1) , Rural Planning and Credit Department, 15, Netaji Subhas Road, Kolkata-1 (2) Indian Institute of Packaging, Block CP, Sector V, Salt Lake City Kolkata-91 (3) Khadi and Village Industries Commission 33, avenue, Kolkata – 73

9. Additional information if any:-

Nil

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