DOCSLIB.ORG

Anthropogenic Impacts and Influence on African Painted Dogs (Lycaon Pictus)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Anthropogenic Impacts and Influence on African Painted Dogs (Lycaon Pictus) Antioch University AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive Student & Alumni Scholarship, including Dissertations & Theses Dissertations & Theses 2020 Anthropogenic Impacts and Influence On African Painted Dogs (Lycaon Pictus) Tammy Cloutier Antioch University of New England Follow this and additional works at: https://aura.antioch.edu/etds Part of the Environmental Studies Commons Recommended Citation Cloutier, T. (2020). Anthropogenic Impacts and Influence On African aintedP Dogs (Lycaon Pictus). https://aura.antioch.edu/etds/593 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Student & Alumni Scholarship, including Dissertations & Theses at AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive. It has been accepted for inclusion in Dissertations & Theses by an authorized administrator of AURA - Antioch University Repository and Archive. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Running head: ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACTS ON LYCAON PICTUS ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACTS AND INFLUENCE ON AFRICAN PAINTED DOGS (LYCAON PICTUS) A Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of Antioch University New England Keene, New Hampshire In partial fulfillment for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY by Tammy L. Cloutier ORCID Scholar No. 0000-0001-8273-286X June 2020 ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACTS ON LYCAON PICTUS Department of Environmental Studies Dissertation Signature Page The undersigned have examined the dissertation entitled: ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACTS AND INFLUENCE ON AFRICAN PAINTED DOGS (LYCAON PICTUS) presented by Tammy L. Cloutier candidate for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy and hereby certify that it is accepted. Committee Chair (Printed name): Lisabeth L. Willey Title/Affiliation: Core Faculty, Antioch University New England Signature:______________________________________________________ Committee Member (Printed name): Beth A. Kaplin Title/Affiliation: Affiliated Faculty, Antioch University New England; Professor, University of Rwanda Signature:__________________________________________________ Committee Member (Printed name): Gregory S. A. Rasmussen Title/Affiliation: Executive Director and Founder, Painted Dog Research Trust, University of Zimbabwe Signature:__________________________________________________ Committee Member (Printed name): Anthony J. Giordano Title/Affiliation: Director and Chief Conservation Officer, S.P.E.C.I.E.S., Society for the Preservation of Endangered Carnivores and their International Ecological Study Signature: __________________________________________________ Date Deposited: _____________________________________________ ii ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACTS ON LYCAON PICTUS © 2020 by Tammy L. Cloutier All rights reserved iii ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACTS ON LYCAON PICTUS ABSTRACT ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACTS AND INFLUENCE ON AFRICAN PAINTED DOGS (LYCAON PICTUS) Tammy L. Cloutier Antioch University New England Keene, New Hampshire Anthropogenic activity has been documented to have negative impacts on wildlife that include altered behaviors, lower body mass, and decreased reproductive success. Although wildlife viewing provides support for conservation efforts, it is also one of many human recreational activities that pose a threat to wildlife. The painted dog (Lycaon pictus) is a popular species for viewing by tourists, and one of Africa’s most endangered carnivores. Anthropogenic-based actions such as persecution, snaring, diseases transmitted via domestic dogs, and habitat fragmentation contribute to their decline, and human disturbance at den sites, primarily via tourism, is an emergent threat for this species. I explored the potential effects of direct and indirect human activity on painted dogs during their denning season using a mixed method approach for free-ranging and captive populations. This included: (a) identifying areas where humans visited painted dog dens using social media posts and content analysis, (b) developing and testing a noninvasive measurement tool (belly score) to assess the body condition of painted dogs via images, (c) comparing carnivore and herbivore activity on human-modified game trails and unmodified game trails using camera traps, and (d) comparing feeding regimens and morphometric measurements between two captive painted dog litters. Results from this study showed that (a) painted dog dens have been visited by humans in at least seven of the 14 countries where painted dogs are known to exist, with the majority of visits reported in South iv ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACTS ON LYCAON PICTUS Africa, (b) belly score means differed significantly between two populations of painted dogs (Hwange National Park and Mana Pools National Park, Zimbabwe) while seasonal variations were similar for both populations; demonstrating how this tool may be used to assess body condition, foraging success, and fitness between and among individuals and populations, (c) carnivores were observed on human-modified trails more frequently than unmodified trails, and herbivores were observed on unmodified trails more frequently than modified trails, though neither relationship was significant. Time of day each group was observed on both types of trails did differ significantly: carnivores were observed more frequently in the evening/overnight hours, and although herbivores were observed at similar levels during morning and mid-day hours, carnivore observations decreased during mid-day hours. (d) Limb length and body length ratios differed significantly between the two captive litters, suggesting that how animals are fed may have an influence on growth in human-managed wildlife populations, with implications for those individuals targeted for release into the wild or free-ranging populations facing food stress. Results from each aspect of this study can be used to inform wildlife managers, policy makers, the tourism sector, conservation professionals, and zoological facilities to assist with the management of this species and minimize impacts of human recreation. Further research is highly recommended for all topics discussed. This dissertation is available in open access at AURA, http://aura.antioch.edu/ and OhioLINK ETD Center, https://etd.ohiolink.edu/etd. Keywords: ecotourism, recreation ecology, human disturbance, Zimbabwe, reintroduction, husbandry, diet, growth, anthropogenic disturbance, painted wolf, Africa, carnivore, endangered species, in-situ, ex-situ, conservation biology, wildlife conservation v ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACTS ON LYCAON PICTUS Acknowledgments This degree was certainly not completed in solitude. I have done my best to include everyone, and whether your name appears here or not, know that you have my gratitude and that your contribution is appreciated more than I can say. I will start by thanking my advisor, Liz Willey, who put in countless hours reading and re-reading my writing while helping to fine tune my ideas and statistics—and finding the positives to keep me moving forward when I was tired of repeatedly looking at the same material. And of course, a huge thank you to the rest of my committee—Greg S.A. Rasmussen, Beth A. Kaplin, and Anthony J. Giordano—who are each making the world a better place in their own way. My committee’s dedication and expertise inspire me to continue to try my hand at changing the world as well. I am heartbroken that my dad did not live to see me become a “doctor,” but am grateful for our shared love of wildlife and hope I have done him proud. Despite not being able to keep up with half of what I was doing as I ran around the world, I absolutely appreciate my mom’s unwavering support, which included babysitting her furry granddaughter. Last, but not least, thank you to my rock, Chris Hodgdon. I am truly grateful for everything he has done to allow me to undertake this seemingly endless process—including bravely and enthusiastically packing his bags to travel to Zimbabwe and Missouri, among other places. My cohort is deserving of my thanks as well; not only for opening my mind to new ideas and perspectives, but also, and more importantly, for their support and humor. Their passion for making the world brighter in so many different ways is amazing, and I am proud to call them friends. The Antioch family also includes each instructor, writing center staff, and the administrative team who all offered their unique talents, support, and inspiration. And while not technically tied to the Antioch community, Alison and Nigel Nicholls (two talented and supportive people who turned my vague statement of “I’d like to find a way to combine science vi ANTHROPOGENIC IMPACTS ON LYCAON PICTUS and art using painted dogs” into a meeting with Greg, as well as a successful fundraising campaign) were integral to my research. I always had a fondness for canids and other carnivores, but apparently after first learning of the existence of painted dog years ago, my path was inexplicably tied to them. Thank you to the following: Joe Greathouse (for providing the initial painted dog research ideas), Jane M. Packard (for supporting my first “dog” research project), my APD-SSP people: Mike Quick, Christina Gorsuch, and Dana Burke, the Endangered Wolf Center (EWC) team (Regina Mossotti, Erin Connett, Sarah Holaday, Rachel Crosby, Danielle Rosenstein, Kelsey Rumley, Tracy Rein, Erin Harms, and Brit Black), my EWC interns (Mackenzie Murphy, Kara Pohlman, Kristin Ranker, Mariah Whitmire, Zach Amir, Zack Larsen, Deanna Deterding, Maura Ryan, Jen Backer, Patrick Glass, Jack Luth, Kristin Ranker, Rebecca Kiesel, and Audrey Kocher), the Painted Dog Research Trust (PDRT) team, Dr.
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Photographic Evidence of Desert Cat Felis Silvestris Ornata and Caracal
    [VOLUME 5 I ISSUE 4 I OCT. – DEC. 2018] e ISSN 2348 –1269, Print ISSN 2349-5138 http://ijrar.com/ Cosmos Impact Factor 4.236 Photographic evidence of Desert cat Felis silvestris ornata and Caracal Felis caracal using camera traps in human dominated forests of Ranthambhore Tiger Reserve, Rajasthan, India Raju Lal Gurjar* & Anil Kumar Chhangani Department of Environmental Science, Maharaja Ganga Singh University, Bikaner- 334001 (Rajasthan) *Email: [email protected] Received: July 04, 2018 Accepted: August 22, 2018 ABSTRACT We recorded movement of Desert cat Felis silvestris ornata and Caracal Felis caracal using camera traps in human dominated corridors from Ranthambhore National Park to Kailadevi Wildlife Sanctuary, Western India. We obtained 9 caracal captures and one Desert cat capture in 360 camera trap nights. Our findings revels that presence of both cat species outside park in corridors was associated with functionality of corridor as well as availability of prey. Further the forest patches, ravines and undulating terrain supports dispersal of small mammals too. Desert cat and Caracals were more active late at night and during crepuscular hours. There was a difference in their activity between dusk and dawn. Since this is its kind of observation beyond parks regime we genuinely argue for conservation of corridors and its protection leads us to conserve both large as well as small cats in the region. Keywords: Desert Cat, Caracal, Camera Trap, Ranthambhore National Park, Kailadevi Wildlife Sanctuary INTRODUCTION India has 11 species of small cats besides the charismatic big cats like tiger Panthera tigris, leopard Panthera pardus, Snow leopard Panthera uncia and Asiatic lion Panthera leo persica.
    [Show full text]
  • Longest Terrestrial Migrations and Movements Around the World Kyle Joly 1*, Eliezer Gurarie2, Mathew S
    www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN Longest terrestrial migrations and movements around the world Kyle Joly 1*, Eliezer Gurarie2, Mathew S. Sorum3, Petra Kaczensky 4,5, Matthew D. Cameron 1, Andrew F. Jakes6, Bridget L. Borg7, Dejid Nandintsetseg8,9, J. Grant C. Hopcraft10, Bayarbaatar Buuveibaatar11, Paul F. Jones12, Thomas Mueller8,9, Chris Walzer 5,13, Kirk A. Olson11, John C. Payne5,11,13, Adiya Yadamsuren14,15 & Mark Hebblewhite16 Long-distance terrestrial migrations are imperiled globally. We determined both round-trip migration distances (straight-line measurements between migratory end points) and total annual movement (sum of the distances between successive relocations over a year) for a suite of large mammals that had potential for long-distance movements to test which species displayed the longest of both. We found that caribou likely do exhibit the longest terrestrial migrations on the planet, but, over the course of a year, gray wolves move the most. Our results were consistent with the trophic-level based hypothesis that predators would move more than their prey. Herbivores in low productivity environments moved more than herbivores in more productive habitats. We also found that larger members of the same guild moved less than smaller members, supporting the ‘gastro-centric’ hypothesis. A better understanding of migration and movements of large mammals should aid in their conservation by helping delineate conservation area boundaries and determine priority corridors for protection to preserve connectivity. The magnitude of the migrations and movements we documented should also provide guidance on the scale of conservation eforts required and assist conservation planning across agency and even national boundaries.
    [Show full text]
  • Mellivora Capensis, Honey Badger
    The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ ISSN 2307-8235 (online) IUCN 2008: T41629A45210107 Mellivora capensis, Honey Badger Assessment by: Do Linh San, E., Begg, C., Begg, K. & Abramov, A.V. View on www.iucnredlist.org Citation: Do Linh San, E., Begg, C., Begg, K. & Abramov, A.V. 2016. Mellivora capensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T41629A45210107. http://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016- 1.RLTS.T41629A45210107.en Copyright: © 2016 International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-commercial purposes is authorized without prior written permission from the copyright holder provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale, reposting or other commercial purposes is prohibited without prior written permission from the copyright holder. For further details see Terms of Use. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species™ is produced and managed by the IUCN Global Species Programme, the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC) and The IUCN Red List Partnership. The IUCN Red List Partners are: BirdLife International; Botanic Gardens Conservation International; Conservation International; Microsoft; NatureServe; Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Sapienza University of Rome; Texas A&M University; Wildscreen; and Zoological Society of London. If you see any errors or have any questions or suggestions on what is shown in this document, please provide us with feedback so that we can correct or extend the information provided. THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES™ Taxonomy Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Animalia Chordata Mammalia Carnivora Mustelidae Taxon Name: Mellivora capensis (Schreber, 1776) Synonym(s): • Viverra capensis Schreber, 1776 Regional Assessments: • Mediterranean Common Name(s): • English: Honey Badger, Ratel • French: Blaireau à miel, Ratel Taxonomic Notes: Intraspecific taxonomy has not yet been sufficiently studied.
    [Show full text]
  • The Beaver's Phylogenetic Lineage Illuminated by Retroposon Reads
    www.nature.com/scientificreports OPEN The Beaver’s Phylogenetic Lineage Illuminated by Retroposon Reads Liliya Doronina1,*, Andreas Matzke1,*, Gennady Churakov1,2, Monika Stoll3, Andreas Huge3 & Jürgen Schmitz1 Received: 13 October 2016 Solving problematic phylogenetic relationships often requires high quality genome data. However, Accepted: 25 January 2017 for many organisms such data are still not available. Among rodents, the phylogenetic position of the Published: 03 March 2017 beaver has always attracted special interest. The arrangement of the beaver’s masseter (jaw-closer) muscle once suggested a strong affinity to some sciurid rodents (e.g., squirrels), placing them in the Sciuromorpha suborder. Modern molecular data, however, suggested a closer relationship of beaver to the representatives of the mouse-related clade, but significant data from virtually homoplasy- free markers (for example retroposon insertions) for the exact position of the beaver have not been available. We derived a gross genome assembly from deposited genomic Illumina paired-end reads and extracted thousands of potential phylogenetically informative retroposon markers using the new bioinformatics coordinate extractor fastCOEX, enabling us to evaluate different hypotheses for the phylogenetic position of the beaver. Comparative results provided significant support for a clear relationship between beavers (Castoridae) and kangaroo rat-related species (Geomyoidea) (p < 0.0015, six markers, no conflicting data) within a significantly supported mouse-related clade (including Myodonta, Anomaluromorpha, and Castorimorpha) (p < 0.0015, six markers, no conflicting data). Most of an organism’s phylogenetic history is fossilized in their heritable genomic material. Using data from genome sequencing projects, particularly informative regions of this material can be extracted in sufficient num- bers to resolve the deepest history of speciation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Evolution of Micro-Cursoriality in Mammals
    © 2014. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd | The Journal of Experimental Biology (2014) 217, 1316-1325 doi:10.1242/jeb.095737 RESEARCH ARTICLE The evolution of micro-cursoriality in mammals Barry G. Lovegrove* and Metobor O. Mowoe* ABSTRACT Perissodactyla) in response to the emergence of open landscapes and In this study we report on the evolution of micro-cursoriality, a unique grasslands following the Eocene Thermal Maximum (Janis, 1993; case of cursoriality in mammals smaller than 1 kg. We obtained new Janis and Wilhelm, 1993; Yuanqing et al., 2007; Jardine et al., 2012; running speed and limb morphology data for two species of elephant- Lovegrove, 2012b; Lovegrove and Mowoe, 2013). shrews (Elephantulus spp., Macroscelidae) from Namaqualand, Loosely defined, cursorial mammals are those that run fast. South Africa, which we compared with published data for other However, more explicit definitions of cursoriality remain obscure mammals. Elephantulus maximum running speeds were higher than because locomotor performance is influenced by multiple variables, those of most mammals smaller than 1 kg. Elephantulus also including behaviour, biomechanics, physiology and morphology possess exceptionally high metatarsal:femur ratios (1.07) that are (Taylor et al., 1970; Garland, 1983a; Garland, 1983b; Garland and typically associated with fast unguligrade cursors. Cursoriality evolved Janis, 1993; Stein and Casinos, 1997; Carrano, 1999). In an in the Artiodactyla, Perissodactyla and Carnivora coincident with evaluation of these definition problems, Carrano (Carrano, 1999) global cooling and the replacement of forests with open landscapes argued that ‘…morphology should remain the fundamental basis for in the Oligocene and Miocene. The majority of mammal species, making distinctions between locomotor performance…’.
    [Show full text]
  • CHAPTER 1: Introduction 1
    University of Pretoria etd, Wilson K A (2006) Status and distribution of cheetah outside formal conservation areas in the Thabazimbi district, Limpopo province by Kelly-Anne Wilson Submitted in partial fulfilment for the requirements for the degree Magister Scientiae in Wildlife Management Centre for Wildlife Management Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences University of Pretoria Pretoria Supervisor: Prof. J. du P. Bothma Co-supervisor: Prof. G. H. Verdoorn February 2006 University of Pretoria etd, Wilson K A (2006) STATUS AND DISTRIBUTION OF CHEETAH OUTSIDE FORMAL CONSERVATION AREAS IN THE THABAZIMBI DISTRICT, LIMPOPO PROVINCE by Kelly-Anne Wilson Supervisor: Prof. Dr. J. du P. Bothma Co-supervisor: Prof. Dr. G. H. Verdoorn Centre for Wildlife Management Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences University of Pretoria Magister Scientiae (Wildlife Management) ABSTRACT The current status of the cheetah Acinonyx jubatus outside formal conservation areas in South Africa is undetermined. The largest part of the cheetah population in South Africa occurs on cattle and wildlife ranches. Conflict between cheetahs and landowners is common and cheetahs are often persecuted. Cheetah management and conservation efforts are hampered as little data are available on the free-roaming cheetah population. A questionnaire survey was done in the Thabazimbi district of the Limpopo province to collect data on the status and distribution of cheetahs in the district and on the ranching practices and attitudes of landowners. By using this method, a population estimate of 42 – 63 cheetahs was obtained. Camera trapping was done at a scent-marking post to investigate the marking behaviour of cheetahs. Seven different cheetahs were identified marking at one specific tree.
    [Show full text]
  • Civettictis Civetta (Schreber, 1776)
    Civettictis civetta (Schreber, 1776) The African civet, Civettictis civetta is native to and widely distributed in Africa. It was probably introduced to Sao Tome & Principe with the weasel Mustela nivalis to control rodents. African civets occupy a range of habitats including secondary forest, woodland, bush habitats as well as aquatic habitats. They are not common in interior forest habitats but thrive in degraded and deforested areas. They have been recorded at altitudes up to 5000 m asl on Mt Kilimanjaro The Guinea Lidless Skink (Afroablepharus africana) is classified as ‘Vulnerable (VU)’ in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. It is restricted to three locations on the islands of Sâo Tomé, Principé, and Rolas in the Gulf of Guinea. The main threats to this species are suspected to be loss of habitat through deforestation and predation Photo credit: Brianna Hackler by introduced mammals. Introduced mammals on these islands include the African civet, Norway rat (Rattus bocagei); the Sao Tome Canary (Neospiza concolor) and the norvegicus) ship rat (Rattus rattus), House mouse (Mus Sao Tome Fiscal (Lanius newtoni) are under threat of loss musculus), Mona monkey (Cercopithecus mona) and of habitat and potential predation by introduced mammals weasel. that include the African civet, ship rat, house mouse, Mona Declining populations of three endemic and ‘Critically monkey and weasel. Feral pigs (Sus scrofa) are also present Endangered (CR)’ birds the Sao Tome Ibis (Bostrychia and could be a threat. References: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2 ISSG 2012. Global Invasive Species Database Click here to view archives of previous weeks’ species.
    [Show full text]
  • The Bustards the Bustards
    EndangeredEndangered BirdsBirds ofof BOTSWANA:BOTSWANA: TheThe BustardsBustards Commemorative Stamp Issue: August 2017 BOTSWANA BOTSWANA P5.00 P7.00 KATLEGO BALOI KATLEGO KATLEGO BALOI KATLEGO Red-crested Korhaan & Black-Bellied Bustard Northern Black Korhaan BOTSWANA BOTSWANA P9.00 P10.00 O R O B N E A G KATLEGO BALOI KATLEGO 0 7 BALOI KATLEGO 1 . 0 8 . 1 Denham’s Bustard Ludwig’s Bustard Endangered Birds of Botswana THE BUSTARDS ORDER: Otidiformes FAMILY: Otididae Bustards are large terrestrial birds mainly associated with dry open country and steppes in the Old World. They are omnivorous and nest on the ground. They walk steadily on strong legs and big toes, pecking for food as they go. They have long broad wings with “fingered” wingtips and striking patterns in flight. Many have interesting mating displays. (source: Wikipedia) DID YOU KNOW? The national bird of Botswana is the Kori Bustard KGORI /KORI BUSTARD/ Ardeotis kori and Chick Kori Bustard B 50t Botswana’s national bird. These bustards are the O largest and heaviest of the worlds’ flying birds. T S Found in open treeless areas throughout Botswana, W A they unfortunately have become scarce outside N protected areas, largely because people still kill A KATLEGO BALOI them to eat, despite it being illegal to hunt Kori Bustards in Botswana. They walk over the ground with long strides rather than to fly; indeed, results of satellite tracking in Central Kalahari Game Reserve showed most birds hardly moved beyond a 20 km radius in 2 years! (NO SPECIFIC SETSWANA NAME)/BLACK-BELLIED BOTSWANA KOORHAN/ Lissotis melanogaster P5.00 This bustard is found only in northern Botswana.
    [Show full text]
  • Chlamydotis [Undulata] Macqueenii) in Saudi Arabia
    7. Display behaviour of breeding male Asiatic houbara (Chlamydotis [undulata] macqueenii) in Saudi Arabia Abstract Male Asiatic houbara (Chlamydotis [undulata] macqueenii) give spectacular visual displays, which may function as truthful advertising of fitness, and allow females to choose suitable partners. I examined whether a pre-condition for female choice – variation in male display intensity – exists in a houbara population in Mahazat as-Sayd Reserve, west central Saudi Arabia. Five key behavioural components of displays from 12 known-age males were sampled regularly over three breeding seasons from 1996 to 1998. On 100 occasions, a total of 570 running displays, 497 inter-display periods, all occurrence of feather flashing displays and feeding, and the distance covered during displays, were recorded. In addition, previously unrecorded details on the pattern and timing of male displays, and interactions between displaying houbara and other houbara, and with other species were described. Males were ranked based on the intensity of each behaviour each year, and on a combined rank for all behaviours. Intensity of male display differed among males in all years for all behaviours except distance ran during displays in 1997. Some males consistently ranked highly for all behaviours and in all years, whereas other males gave long display runs with short inter-display periods, but covered very little distance. Two strategies for performing displays that vary in intensity are suggested. There was no clear relationship between display intensity and male age or experience: in some years, the youngest, most inexperienced males gave the most intense displays. I conclude that the prediction that males vary in their display intensity was supported, and this allows opportunities for future researchers to examine whether the highest ranked males gain more matings with females than do lower ranking males.
    [Show full text]
  • PDF Strategic Plan for Painted Dog Conservation Organisation
    Strategic Plan for Painted Dog Conservation Organisation 2012 - 2017 Prepared by: Painted Dog Conservation Project Team December 2011 Page 1 of 52 This page intentionally blank Page 2 of 52 Table of Contents Introduction ....................................................................................................................................................................... 5 1. Project Description. ............................................................................................................................................ 5 1A. INITIAL PROJECT TEAM ....................................................................................................................................... 6 1B. PROJECT SCOPE, VISION, AND TARGETS ............................................................................................................ 7 Scope ................................................................................................................................................................... 7 Vision .................................................................................................................................................................. 8 Conservation Targets .......................................................................................................................................... 8 1D. VIABILITY ASSESSMENT FOR ALL TARGETS WITH CURRENT STATUS ............................................................ 10 1E. CRITICAL THREATS ..........................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Follow-Up Visits to Alatash – Dinder Lion Conservation Unit Ethiopia
    Follow-up visits to Alatash – Dinder Lion Conservation Unit Ethiopia & Sudan Hans Bauer, Ameer Awad, Eyob Sitotaw and Claudio Sillero-Zubiri 1-20 March 2017, Alatash National Park, Ethiopia 30 April - 16 May 2017, Dinder National Park, Sudan Report published in Oxford, September 2017 Wildlife Conservation Research Unit - University of Oxford (WildCRU); Ethiopian Wolf Conservation Programme (EWCP); Ethiopian Wildlife Conservation Authority (EWCA); Mekele University (MU); Sudan Wildlife Research Centre (SWRC). Funded by the Born Free Foundation and Born Free USA. 1 Contents Summary ................................................................................................................................................. 3 Teams ...................................................................................................................................................... 4 Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 5 Methods .................................................................................................................................................. 5 Area description - Alatash ....................................................................................................................... 6 Area description - Dinder ........................................................................................................................ 7 Results - Alatash .....................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Afrotherian Conservation – Number 16
    AFROTHERIAN CONSERVATION Newsletter of the IUCN/SSC Afrotheria Specialist Group Number 16 Edited by PJ Stephenson September 2020 Afrotherian Conservation is published annually by the measure the effectiveness of SSC’s actions on biodiversity IUCN Species Survival Commission Afrotheria Specialist conservation, identification of major new initiatives Group to promote the exchange of news and information needed to address critical conservation issues, on the conservation of, and applied research into, consultations on developing policies, guidelines and aardvarks, golden moles, hyraxes, otter shrews, sengis and standards, and increasing visibility and public awareness of tenrecs. the work of SSC, its network and key partners. Remarkably, 2020 marks the end of the current IUCN Published by IUCN, Gland, Switzerland. quadrennium, which means we will be dissolving the © 2020 International Union for Conservation of Nature membership once again in early 2021, then reassembling it and Natural Resources based on feedback from our members. I will be in touch ISSN: 1664-6754 with all members at the relevant time to find out who wishes to remain a member and whether there are any Find out more about the Group people you feel should be added to our group. No one is on our website at http://afrotheria.net/ASG.html automatically re-admitted, however, so you will all need to and on Twitter @Tweeting_Tenrec actively inform me of your wishes. We will very likely need to reassess the conservation status of all our species during the next quadrennium, so get ready for another round of Red Listing starting Message from the Chair sometime in the not too distant future.
    [Show full text]