Annual Report & Accounts 2019
Annual report & accounts 2019 & accounts report Annual
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Annual report & accounts 2019 TO ACCELERATE
Ford cover photograph by Andrew Donahoe STRATEGIC REPORT 08 Our Highlights 10 Chairman’s Statement 12 Market Overview 14 Our strategy 16 Game Portfolio 20 Chief Executive’s Review 24 Financial Review 28 Corporate Social Responsibility 32 Principal Risks and Mitigations CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 34 Board of Directors 36 Corporate Governance Statement 40 Audit Committee Report 42 Remuneration Committee Report 44 Directors Report 45 Statement of Directors Responsibilities FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 46 Independent Auditors Report 51 Consolidated Income Statement 52 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 53 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity 54 Consolidated Statement of Financial Position 55 Consolidated Cash Flow Statement 56 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 86 Company Statement of Financial Position 87 Company Statement of Changes in Equity 88 Notes to the Company Financial Statements TO ACCELERATE 92 Company Information
Visit: www.codemasters.com DiRT Rally 2.0 Carve your way through iconic rally locations from across the globe, knowing that the smallest mistake could end your stage.
Released 26 February 2019
Read more on pg 18 TO RACE “It already feels close to reality”
− Pierre Gasly Red Bull Racing
02 Codemasters Group Holdings plc Codemasters has been making ONRUSH iconic games for over 30 years and ONRUSH heralds the return of all-action, gravity defying, is a world leader in the development arcade racing. A celebration of sensational speed, outright and publishing of racing games. fun and over the top spectacle, We have been guardians of some ONRUSH is a racing game where you are always in the of the most adored intellectual heart of the action. properties and are proud to be the Released home of DiRT, GRID, ONRUSH 5 June 2018 and the official games of F1®. Read more on pg 19 Read more on pg 16-19
Trusted to deliver
F1 2018 The official videogame of the highest quality the 2018 FIA Formula One World Championship™, immerses players into the world of Formula 1® racing titles more than ever before. Released 24 August 2018
Read more on pg 16-17
Annual report and accounts 2019 03 TO WIN Our goal is to be the world’s premier racing game brand International Leaders in what we do Expansion There is a growing appetite in China for We believe that the racing market will continue to AAA games. The addition of local be a strong gaming segment, built on its consistent content and the entry into key publishing popularity over the last 40 years and the global partnerships will increase our market understanding of car culture and racing. share in this region. Codemasters’ proven expertise in this category along with its existing franchises, reduces Read more on pg 15 forecasting risk, and every new release adds further capabilities to its proprietary technology and a stronger understanding of its player base.
04 Codemasters Group Holdings plc Keeping pace with a changing marketplace Mobile Gaming Digital Services The mobile gaming market is rapidly Codemasters is committed to delivering expanding globally due to the accessibility additional post-launch content and and performance of smartphones. services (Games as a Service) to Codemasters believes it has the potential increase the engagement, retention to capitalise on this opportunity. The and monetisation of the Group’s games. company launched F1® Mobile Racing The aim is to become less dependent in October 2018 and regularly updates on expensive new releases and secure features and content to respond to player more predictable, recurring and profitable behaviour and demand. revenues, while improving games By 2022 Esports experience and satiating their demand. estimated to be worth Read more on pg 15 The Group recently launched downloadable content (DLC) in DiRT $1.8bn Rally 2.0 with its Season One pack. Source: NewZoo Global Esports Market Report 2019
F1® Mobile Racing A brand new way to race has arrived in F1® Mobile Racing. This version reduces barriers to entry and increases Codemasters’ reach in markets where console and PC are less strong.
Released 18 October 2018
Annual report and accounts 2019 05 TO INSPIRE
06 Codemasters Group Holdings plc “Our culture is inspiring, dynamic & inclusive, fostering an environment of creativity.”
Frank Sagnier Chief Executive Officer
Locations Permanent headcount 04 511
Building Talented Teams
Ask anyone at Codemasters about the RUNCORN secret of our success and they’ll tell you it’s about our vision, the creativity, technology and our teams. We’ve grown BIRMINGHAM to over 450 fabulous people across our three UK studios – plus our dedicated art studio in Kuala Lumpur. SOUTHAM
We’ve reached where we are today by raising the game, empowering people and sharing our passion to make the greatest racing games in the world.
Annual report and accounts 2019 07 08 Our highlights PERFORMANCE 2019 1 been presented. Adjusted net income is defined as adjusted EBITDA less cash interest and tax paid. tax and interest cash less has EBITDA measure adjusted as adjusted an defined is periods, income net between Adjusted issue in shares presented. of been number average in amount variance outstanding the is significant period the each 2019, given 31 at across March as shares issue of in number Shares the where Ordinary of net earnings), Adjusted cash as for aproxy defined as is It used periods. measure across share anon-GAAP is per (which earnings of share per income comparison ameaningful as presented measure anon-GAAP is share per earnings Adjusted £18.2m FY19 cash Net capital to invest further in the business business the in further toinvest capital providing funding, £15m new of Raised IPO completed Successfully successful franchises. successful of portfolio existing the enhance and 13.3p earnings per share FY19 Adjusted
1 exclusive distribution in China. for SUBOR with agreement an from benefitted and reviews positive received has 2018 5June – on released was IP own Our ONRUSH Launch Read more on pg 19 pg on more Read Codemasters Group Holdings plc STRATEGIC REPORT 02 03
FY19 Adjusted EBITDA2 £18.7m Increased gross margin 87.6%
Annual release F1® 2018 allowed players to ‘Make Headlines’ when it launched to critical acclaim in August 2018, and is the most complete F1® experience ever seen in gaming . Featuring all of the official teams, cars, drivers and FY19 Revenue circuits from the thrilling 2018 season, F1® 2018 also includes 20 iconic, classic cars from the history of the sport. Read more on pg 17 £71.2m
Launch DiRT2.0 DiRT Rally 2.0 is the most alive DiRT game to date. The My Team career campaign is our most complex offering ever and features Community events built in to increase engagement. The online connection helps maintain a level playing field for all players by allowing all race results to be verified.
Read more on pg 18 2 Adjusted EBITDA, is a non-GAAP measure used by the Group, which is defined as profit before finance costs on borrowings, tax, capitalisation, depreciation, amortisation and non-recurring items.
Annual report and accounts 2019 09 WE’RE READY It’s been an exciting year Chairman’s statementChairman’s at Codemasters. We are well positioned in our market and focused on the future.
Gerhard Florin | Non-Executive Chairman
10 STRATEGIC REPORT 02 03
INVESTMENT CASE Codemasters has consistently delivered the highest quality racing games and growth in earnings in recent years. The Group is well placed to drive further growth in a rapidly expanding market.
High quality portfolio of licensed and Overview We are well positioned to take advantage The year ended 31 March 2019 (‘FY2019') of a strong growth market, the increasing owned IP represents a milestone in the Company’s shift to digital distribution and post launch long and rich history. The IPO in June 2018 services, increasing the Group’s penetration Proprietary technology welcomed new shareholders and raised into existing and new markets, as well as additional funds to help the business take the new opportunities from upcoming advantage of the significant opportunities streaming platforms. that lie ahead. The gaming industry has grown Long-term relationship with F1® enormously during the last decade and is People forecasted to continue to do so in the future. The Group currently employs 511 people Changing and improved infrastructure in the across three locations in the United Kingdom form of online and mobile gaming, online and one in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. I would like Established relationships with all key distribution and completely new business to extend my thanks to the whole Codemasters models have led to increased investment in team for their hard work and commitment platforms games and distribution platforms. This has which has delivered experiences for our loyal gamers of which they can be extremely proud. enabled us to deliver games to an ever-growing Loyal community de-risking proportion of the global population and Codemasters is benefiting from its focus on Outlook the launch of new games producing racing games of the highest quality. The global gaming industry’s outlook is highly positive with experts predicting further Predictable earnings from established Result significant growth going forward. We expect The Group has delivered FY2019 revenue future growth to be driven by three main factors: franchises of £71.2 million, adjusted EBITDA of ÚÚ improved technology, including faster and £18.7 million and profit before tax of Profitable & established business £2.9 million, its maiden results since IPO. The even more reliable online networks and the Group successfully launched four titles in the potential introduction of new consoles from with strong momentum financial year: F1® 2018, DiRT Rally 2.0, Sony and Microsoft; ® ONRUSH and F1 Mobile Racing. It also ÚÚ investments by large companies building Favourable market dynamics benefitted from a strong back catalogue and new streaming platforms. As an example, key strategic partnerships in the period. The Google with their service, Stadia, which positive rate at which the shift to digital has enables Codemasters to create content for occurred has also improved margins. up to two billion players who are no longer Potential M&A tied to individual consoles; and Strategy The Group’s immediate strategy as highlighted ÚÚ the continued growth of competitive in its admission document at the time of the gaming both through participation in IPO is as follows: bigger esports competitions and viewership of content on platforms ÚÚ strengthen Codemasters’ overall such as Twitch and YouTube. leadership position in racing; The racing genre has its clear place within ÚÚ grow the audience; today’s video gaming industry and will play an equally important part within the above ÚÚ increase average revenue per user; and mentioned expected growth areas. raise competitive barriers to entry. ÚÚ Codemasters is very well positioned to benefit The growth strategy remains unchanged and is from these growth factors due to its focus, based on the strength of the Group’s overall flexibility across platforms and reputation leadership in racing through the Group’s proven within the very well defined racing category. expertise in this category and the quality of its AAA franchises. Gerhard Florin Non-Executive Chairman 9 June 2019
Annual report and accounts 2019 11 12 Market overview 01 OUR OPPORTUNITY OUR be the preferred brand/channel for racing fans. racing for brand/channel preferred the be racing community. is Codemasters well positioned to loyal apassionate, and technology, the and people of terms in both expertise, racing games, AAA of portfolio a with this on build can Group the and Codemasters to unique is games racing on focus sole The years. coming the over opportunities the of advantage segment and is Codemasters well placed to take gaming astrong to be continues category racing The risk. inventory of removal the and distribution physical of cost the manufacturing, of costs the on savings to due margins higher generates also approximately of Group 60% revenue, distribution, which now represents Group’s back catalogue. Digital continued of strong the performance the by seen be can this of effects The more global and scalable businesses. torun publishers allowing removed, been now has limitation space shelf physical The worldwide. 150 territories than more across audience toawider games to sell publishers allowed has todigital shift This network connectivity. wider product availability broadband and better and convenience, to due habits their buying change customers for atrend Codemasters, that we expect to continue as game digital sales will represent of the majority revenue This year, for the first time in the Company’s history, full DISTRIBUTION DIGITAL
increasingly digital future. suggest that they also anticipate an would which drive, adisk have not does that console One XBox their of version a new announced just have Microsoft PC. to trend asimilar tofollow console on sales digital We expect boxes. in games selling retailers mortar and brick by dominated still are sales games console years, of anumber for sales PC our of majority vast the been has distribution digital PC While increase players’ satisfaction. to features and content additional in further invest can they means to publishers platforms offering improved revenue shares distribution digital PC new of launch The new opportunities for Codemasters. new opportunities The to shift digital delivery also allows service to our community is our number one priority. one number our is community toour service best the providing tosuccess, key the become has time and satisfaction players’ for battle the As cycle. life product longer but also allow more consistent revenue and predictability a time over player per revenue additional togenerate Group the allow only not will model business toaservice-based shift The toplay. free and subscription including models business new of toavariety lead could turn in this and games future to all content and services additional bring will Group The strong. tobe appears appetite player and content, and services additional of to6months tosubscribe gamers our for option the to include game Codemasters first the was 2.0 Rally DiRT of release The it represents a valuable going growth opportunity forward. believe we and lagging been has Codemasters where area an is this industry, the in model established awell is this While updates. product regular toprovide budget development its of proportion increasing an invest will Group the and time over satisfied players tokeep crucial is It in-game transactions. and content downloadable services, and content post-launch offering include model this of aspects The games. console become increasingly prevalent and in successful premium now has approach the gaming, PC and mobile free-to-play in model aservice as games the of success the Following GAMES AS ASERVICE AS GAMES 02
Codemasters Group Holdings plc STRATEGIC REPORT 02 03 03
NEXT GEN CONSOLES Both Microsoft and Sony have publicly confirmed that they are developing their next generation consoles and while they have not announced launch dates, we would hope to see these become available to consumers within the next couple of years.
This technological upgrade, combined with a significant marketing spend, is expected to boost the market and provide consumers with the highest quality gaming experience on a big screen for many years.
The Group will invest a significant amount of money to continue to deliver innovative and high quality experiences to its community and beyond, leveraging its proprietary EGO engine which has already been optimised to take advantage of many of MARKET DEVELOPMENTS the expected advances. Should the new consoles offer backward compatibility with current generation games as rumoured, this will allow for a very AND STREAMING smooth transition for game publishers and developers. The latest development in this field and one that is capturing considerable attention is the news that some of the world’s most powerful technology companies will launch video game streaming services in the near future.
Cloud gaming represents a massive opportunity for the games industry overall and allows instantaneous access to AAA titles across all kinds of devices. The launch of streaming platforms together with the arrival of 5G and improved infrastructures will enable AAA games to be accessible from any connected screen. Gamers will no longer be limited by the power of their devices, AAA console and PC games, which previously required consoles or high end PCs to play, will become accessible to a much wider audience. Some of the largest infrastructure and technology companies have already CONVERGENCE announced their intention to compete in streaming which The proliferation of gaming platforms and devices as well as the they see as the new battleground to capture the ever-growing democratisation of gaming via the cloud will require games to be gaming audience. played from any device from anywhere and cross platforms. The Group will continue to be platform agnostic and we will invest Successful streaming platforms will need significant amounts of content to further in our own technology. provide a compelling offer to convince gamers to sign up and keep them engaged. Content will become a crucial differentiating factor just as it is for TV streaming services.
We believe that racing games will be a key element of any AAA streaming proposition and our reputation for excellence in our chosen field of racing, which remains hugely popular, places us in a strong position to benefit from this emerging segment of the market. The sheer power of the cloud will also allow the Group to create new gaming experiences never seen before.
Annual report and accounts 2019 13 Our strategy ENGAGING WITH OUR AUDIENCE FURTHER EXPANSION INCREASING DIGITAL INTO CHINA SHARE DIGITAL
Progress in FY19 Progress in FY19 ÚÚ In a deal signed at the end of 2018, ÚÚ As we engage with new audiences NetEase, one of China’s leading and markets these have further internet and online game service driven Digital revenue, which as providers, agreed to publish three of a percentage of total revenue has Codemasters’ key PC titles in China, increased over recent years and in leveraging their superior sales, the current year for the first time marketing and community represented the majority of total management power in that market sales at 59%
ÚÚ Introduction of virtual currency in OnRush and post content launch in Dirt Rally 2.0 GEOGRAPHIC EXPANSION
Focus for FY20 ÚÚ The growing trend towards digital delivery will continue to accelerate in 2019 – this will allow the Group to engage in a two way dialogue with its audience and offer new content to existing games which will help to extend and increase the commercial success of each instalment of the franchises
Focus for FY20 ÚÚ GaaS and development of streaming platforms will also become an ÚÚ ONRUSH to be released in China important part of the Group’s future via SUBOR growth and help provide additional digital revenues ÚÚ Launch of our key franchises in China through partnership with NetEase ÚÚ All games will have post launch content and digital distribution will continue to grow.
14 Codemasters Group Holdings plc STRATEGIC REPORT 02 03
DEVELOPMENT NEW AUDIENCES, OF MOBILE NEW OPPORTUNITIES MOBILE ESPORTS Progress in FY19 Progress in FY19 ÚÚ Launch of the F1® Mobile Racing free ÚÚ Codemasters helped design and to play game for iOS and Android develop a season-long esports devices. To date, over 9 million program which engaged players players in 154 countries have online and gave the world’s most downloaded the game – this has talented motorsport gamers the given Codemasters another route chance to launch their pro careers by to market signing for one of the nine official F1® teams who signed-up for the Series. ÚÚ In January 2019, Codemasters signed an additional agreement with ÚÚ Season Two saw the introduction of Future acquisition NetEase to develop a new mobile the Pro Draft. Following a series of game. This combines NetEase’s online qualifiers, the top 40 drivers opportunities proven knowledge of mobile assembled for the first-ever draft with We intend to focus on growing game design with Codemasters’ each team selecting a new driver to the Company organically. proprietary technology and join its ranks. However, admission will experience of developing premium provide us with the opportunity racing games. This agreement ÚÚ The F1® New Balance Esports Series to consider potential future provides both parties a significant saw 66,000 players compete for the acquisitions in order to opportunity to reach new audiences right to win a place on a pro team. accelerate growth and Over 400,000 qualifying attempts continue to raise barriers to ÚÚ Improved infrastructure for online and were made with 1.1 million qualifying entry by raising equity finance mobile gaming achieved throughout laps recorded. instead of obtaining debt the year finance for future potential ÚÚ The Series delivered: acquisitions, if the Board Over 100m social media considered it appropriate. impressions; 20m video views across F1 esports content on social media; To the extent the Company 5.5m viewers across online and TV pursues potential acquisitions (3.2m online and 2.3 cumulative TV in the future, the primary target audience); Average of 82.5k views would be to acquire additional per video; and Average of 178k development teams, similar to impressions per post the addition of the Evolution Studios team in April 2016. We believe this can be an Focus for FY20 Focus for FY20 efficient way to add a pool of new talent or expertise to work ÚÚ Further updates and additional ÚÚ The F1® New Balance Esports Series on existing or new products. content released on F1® Mobile Season 3 kicked-off in April 2019. Racing A longer qualifying window which mirrors the real-world schedule gives ÚÚ Continued development of the even more of the world’s top drivers NetEase mobile game and aspiring gamers the chance to compete for a place in the prestigious Pro Draft and the opportunity to sign for a pro team.
ÚÚ The prize money has doubled with F1® offering an overall fund of $500,000
Annual report and accounts 2019 15 16 Game portfolio “ close reality. to alreadyIt feels Red Bull Racing Pierre Gasly −
”
Codemasters Group Holdings plc STRATEGIC REPORT 02 F1® 2018 03 The official videogame of the 2018 FIA FORMULA ONE WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP™, F1® 2018 challenges you to make headlines as you become immersed in the world of F1® more than ever before.
You have to build your reputation both on and off the track, with time-pressured media interviews that influence your career in the sport. Do you exhibit sportsmanship or showmanship? Will you develop your team to the top or send your agent to target a rival team and driver? F1® 2018 puts you in control of your destiny.
F1® 2018 features all the official teams, the drivers and circuits of the thrilling 2018 season. It also sees the return of the French and German Grand Prix™ to the calendar meaning that you can now race at Circuit Paul Ricard for the first time ever in the series while the Hockenheimring makes a return.
KEY FEATURES: Make Headlines as a F1® driver – Feel the Circuit Paul Ricard – The French pressure both on and off the track as Grand Prix returns to the calendar for the time-pressured press interviews put you on first time in ten years meaning that you can the spot. The answers you give will directly race Circuit Paul Ricard for the first time in affect your career and the way that teams, the franchise. drivers and others in the sport see you. It will also affect your relationship with departments Return of the German Grand Prix – within your own team and their motivation. The historic Hockenheimring is back for F1® 2018 as the host of the German Grand Prix. New character and locations – Talk to reporter Claire and visit new areas of the Visual uplift – Vibrant lighting, Formula 1® Paddock. atmospherics and improved character modelling make this the best looking F1® Greater control of your destiny – Select game ever. your own rival and negotiate potential moves or more favourable terms with your current Manage your ERS – You can now manage ® team through your agent. the harvesting and deployment of your ERS F1 Mobile Racing (Engine Recovery System) to suit your Team specific upgrades – Each of the driving and the race situation. As with the F1® console titles, F1® Mobile Racing is a leader in teams now has its own tech tree of possible its field for authenticity, stunning visuals and superb gameplay. upgrades and improvements. Beware to Improved handling – Real world F1® data On top of that, the game delivered some never-before-seen protect yourself against potential changes in has been used to take the handling to the features and additions for the series. Want to find out more? the regulations during your career. next level. Simulation and chassis now Here are the headlines: updates at 1000htz meaning you can feel 20 classic F1® cars – More iconic cars every bump and have to respect the kerbs, Customisation – Design the Compete in three different from the history of the sport than ever before while fully modelled tyre carcass means that F1® car of your dreams through formats and win races to with six new classics from the 1970s and tyre management is much improved. our detailed livery editor advance to higher leagues, 1980s, two modern classics from the 2000s options. Edit multiple areas of pitting you against the very ® and all 12 of F1® 2017’s classics returning. Multiplayer – New F1 inspired Super your colour scheme and add best drivers. License system promotes clean, fair, stickers and other details to competitive racing online along with create a machine that looks as Official F1® – It all takes improved matchmaking. good as it drives. place within the exhilarating world of F1®, featuring the Development and upgrades teams, drivers and circuits of – Win blueprints, research the 2018 FIA FORMULA ONE parts, and improve your car’s WORLD CHAMPIONSHIP®. performance via a deep and detailed Research & Incredible gameplay Development system. Work on – Experience the best visual five different areas of your car and mechanical F1® experience and develop it into a fierce to ever come to handheld world-beater. devices. The unmistakable style and energy of F1® Real-time multiplayer – Take combines with great gameplay your car and skills to the to bring you an incredible, global stage and race against immersive racer, wherever and opponents all over the world in whenever you want it. multiplayer Duel modes.
Annual report and accounts 2019 17 DiRT Rally 2.0 DiRT Rally 2.0 dares you to carve
Game portfolio your way through a selection of iconic rally locations from across the globe, in the most iconic off-road vehicles ever made, knowing that the smallest mistake could end your stage.
You will need to rely on your instincts with the most immersive and truly focused off-road experience yet, including a new authentic handling model, tyre choice and surface degradation. Power your rally car through real-life off-road environments in New Zealand, Argentina, Spain, Poland, Australia and the USA, with only your co-driver and instincts to guide you.
Race on eight official circuits from the FIA World Rallycross championship, complete with licensed Supercars and support series.
Develop your team and cars around race strategies, and progress through a varied selection of Events and Championships in both a single player Career Campaign and a competitive online environment. KEY FEATURES: Over 50 of the most iconic off-road cars ever built – Tear through environments with an iconic roster of historic and modern-day rally cars, including the 1995 Subaru Impreza, VW Polo GTI R5, Nissan Datsun 240z, the Audi Quattro S1 E2 and the AudiS1 EKS RX quattro.
6 Real-life rally locations – Take the wheel through the stunning environments of New Zealand, Argentina, Spain, Poland, Australia and the USA.
Feel your race – Improved handling, surfaces, fallibility and environments deliver the most authentic and focused off-road experience ever.
The official game of the FIA World Rallycross championship – Race at Barcelona, Montalegre, Mettet, Lohéac Bretagne, Trois-Rivieres, Hell, Holjes and Silverstone in a multitude of different series.
Develop your own team – Build your own team and craft its identify. Expand your own garage of vehicles, manage a roster of staff and develop your Service Area facilities.
Tuning – Tune your vehicle to suit your driving style and environmental characteristics. Alleviate wear and tear by configuring each car’s set-up, and upgrade your parts to ensure your vehicles are ready for whatever challenge lies ahead.
Get competitive – Race the entire DiRT Community in Daily, Weekly and Monthly Challenges, with worldwide leaderboards and events.
18 Codemasters Group Holdings plc STRATEGIC REPORT 02 03
ONRUSH ONRUSH is a new breed of high-impact, adrenaline fuelled off-road arcade racing! It’s about speed, takedowns and teamwork with high-tempo thrills that focus on fun, excitement and the spectacular. It’s not about racing to the finish line.
In ONRUSH racing with style and flare is what counts as you perform incredible takedowns and put everything on the line in order to power up your all-important RUSH bar. RUSH is the ultimate power-up, producing an exhilarating and devastating force which, when used at the right time can wreak havoc on your competition. KEY FEATURES: Takedowns – Takedowns are core to ONRUSH. Speed off cliff edges and traverse huge ramps flying hundreds of feet through the bold, bright sky. Land with immense force crushing any opposing team vehicles unfortunate enough to be below.
Rush – Boosting at breakneck speed only gets you so far. To really gain an unworldly edge, unleash the invulnerable, euphoric blast of speed and power RUSH! Unique to each vehicle in both look and ability, this is like nothing seen in any racing game before.
The stampede – The Stampede System makes sure you are always in the action. Racing is at its most exciting when you’re wheel to wheel right in the ‘thick of it’ and ONRUSH does just that. Never have a race ruined by spinning out or losing the pack. In ONRUSH you respawn right back into the mix ready to make an impact and perform the next most amazing Takedown. GAME MODES Overdrive – Overdrive mode is a pure ‘Boost to Win’ onslaught until the very end. Get boost any way you can as quickly as possible and burn it up even quicker.
Switch – Survive as long as you can whilst hunting down your opponents. You’ll get increasingly stronger vehicles, but so will they. Be smart and work together to win.
Countdown – Countdown is a race through gates against a decreasing clock. Hitting the gates will add precious seconds to your team’s time, keeping you in the game.
Lockdown – Lockdown is a race to fight for control of a moving zone in a 100mph King of the Hill, free-for-all. Get in the zone and fight for survival.
Annual report and accounts 2019 19 20 Chief Executive’s Review GROWTH CONTINUED OF A YEAR Frank Sagnier Sagnier Frank | Chief Executive Officer Executive Chief
“ including esports. including initiatives and platforms wider range games, of a through base consumer We continue grow our to Codemasters Group Holdings plc ” STRATEGIC REPORT 02 03
Strategic progress sequel to the critically acclaimed DiRT Rally DiRT Rally 2.0 Metacritic I am pleased to report a year of considerable and the thirteenth title in the series that began activity for the Group, including admission in 1998 with Colin McRae Rally. The game ratio (average) to AIM in June 2018. Significant progress currently averages 84% on reviews aggregator was made against each of our key strategic site Metacritic across three platforms, once objectives, as well as delivering profitability again highlighting Codemasters’ pedigree as ahead of the expectations set at the time of the a world-leader in the development of high-end 84% IPO and putting in place many of the building premium racing games. Official PlayStation ® blocks that will underpin our future performance. Magazine rated the game 9/10 and said “this F1 Esports viewers is simply the best rally sim yet.” Digital revenue continued to improve and represented the majority of total sales at We have entered into new strategic 59.2% (FY 2018: 41.3%). This led to an partnerships that will allow us to further expand 5.5m improved gross margin for the period of 87.6% our consumer base and content portfolio. (FY 2018: 84.6%) and contributed towards a In November, we signed an agreement with full year Adjusted EBITDA performance of NetEase Inc, one of China’s leading internet £18.7 million (FY 2018: £11.7 million)ahead and online game services providers, to publish Digital sales % of our expectations set at the time of our IPO. three of our key PC titles in China. As part of Profit before tax of £2.9 million was generated the agreement, NetEase will invest in marketing in the year. The shift to digital is a trend that we and localising the games to accelerate growth 2019 59.2% expect to see continue in the future. in the territory. In January we signed an additional agreement with NetEase to We continue to grow and engage with our co-develop a new mobile game for the global 2018 41.3% consumer base through a wider range of games, market. This partnership is not just a validation platforms and initiatives including mobile and of the quality of our products and development esports. This year we released ONRUSH, talent, but an opportunity to reach an entirely 2017 42.4% a new own IP game in the arcade racing genre new audience and work with one of the best and the first title from our new Cheshire studio. publishers in the world. In addition to this, in The game was well received by media with an February we announced a global esports average Metacritic score of 76% and has been partnership with Motorsport Network, the played by more than 2.5 million players. world’s largest motorsport media company, to create, promote and manage esports events We have delivered the highly successful for DiRT Rally 2.0 and GRID. F1® New Balance Esports Series to our F1® players and fans. Created and operated in We introduced our Games as a Service collaboration with F1® and Gfinity, the series (‘GaaS’) strategy with the launch of DiRT Rally saw over 66,000 players compete across 2.0. GaaS (whereby additional content is 1.1 million qualifying laps, and generated released and sold separately to consumers over 100 million social impressions, 20 million post release) will become an important part of video views and 5.5 million viewers across the Group’s future growth. Engaging with our digital and linear TV channels. In a clear community over time with fresh downloadable demonstration of how the sport is reaching a content, new features or events post-launch new, younger more digitally minded audience, has become a top priority. It will help drive 70% of viewers tuning in to watch the final player engagement, satisfaction and retention, were under 34 years old. Codemasters has resulting in a longer life cycle for our games also brought a new audience to the F1® and additional digital revenues. All future franchise with the launch of its F1® Mobile launches will offer our consumers post-launch Racing free to play game for iOS and Android downloadable content and services through devices. To date over 9 million players have a range of models including transactions, downloaded the game and this has given subscriptions, advertising and sponsorship. Codemasters another route to market with a new, more mainstream audience who may also The Company is focused on growing the want to play the console game should they look business organically but will review acquisition for a deeper and more immersive experience. opportunities when appropriate in order to In February, we launched DiRT Rally 2.0, the accelerate growth.
Annual report and accounts 2019 21 continued “The structural drivers in our industry are here to stay and will drive the future growth Chief Executive’s Review Executive’s Chief of our business.”
Operational review F1® Mobile Racing was released on iOS on A portfolio of proven content delivering 18 October 2018, and Android at the end consistent returns of November 2018. This free to play mobile Codemasters has a long history of developing game has helped bring the franchise to a wider high quality, AAA rated games and over audience and, although not material in terms recent years has focused solely on the racing of its financial contribution at this early stage, category for which it is best known. Its generates revenue through micro transactions. At launch, Apple featured the game in the top success to date has largely focused around ® its three key franchises, GRID, DiRT and slot of its App Store. F1 Mobile Racing has F1®, with the first two being fully owned IP, been released in 154 countries across all and F1® benefitting from exclusive rights. major markets, with the exception of China, As the Company has invested more in these had over nine million downloads and reached franchises and expanded its distribution number one in the iOS Racing Game charts agreements, their performance has continued in every territory. to improve and provide growing and predictable revenue streams at increasingly On 26 February 2019 DiRT Rally 2.0, was profitable levels, driven by the growing trend released with Metacritic rating of 84%. A towards digital delivery which also gives deluxe version was released four days earlier players 24/7 access to our growing back than the standard version at a premium price catalogue of titles. In June 2018, the Company and offered customers additional content. released a new owned IP game, ONRUSH. The game includes a number of iconic rally locations from across the globe, classic and The sales performance this year has been modern vehicles, as well as a series of unique new features. DiRT Rally 2.0 also exclusively Number of countries delivered largely due to the release of the latest annual instalment of the F1® franchise features the official 2018 FIA WORLD RALLY ® F1 Mobile Racing (F1® 2018), ONRUSH (released in June 2018), CROSS CHAMPIONSHIP season including has been released DiRT Rally 2.0 (released in February 2019), eight of the official WorldRX circuits at launch. the Company’s back catalogue of titles and Over the first six months of the game’s life we a number of business development initiatives. will be delivering new content every 2 weeks alongside a host of new features and daily F1® 2018 was launched on 24 August 2018 racing events. 154 and was the highest rated PS4 racing game of 2018 according to reviews aggregator site The Company’s back catalogue of games Metacritic.com (85%). This year’s instalment performed well and we expect this trend to F1® 2018 Metacritic included the addition of two new circuits, continue, again largely driven by the increasing adoption of digital delivery and the growth in rating 2019 (PS4) Paul Ricard and Hockenheim, even more classic cars and numerous new features. distribution channels. Codemasters’ three key It also delivered the most accurate simulation franchises are long established and each one model to date, a key consideration for our of them has built a passionate and growing growing and dedicated fan base who strive to fan base. 85% experience the same performance as real-life drivers. The game is the centre of F1® New ONRUSH is an arcade racing game which was Balance Esports Series, which has been released on 5 June 2018. It received good broadcast live on Facebook, Sky TV and critical reviews (PS4 Metacritic rating of 76%) broadcast outlets from around the world, but made a smaller revenue contribution than and included drivers representing nine of the the other recent major releases. The Company official F1® racing teams. F1® 2018 reached has continued to support the game with new number one in the sales charts in 11 different content, micro transactions, price promotions countries and has performed well across and access via subscription services to build all platforms. brand awareness for the future.
22 Codemasters Group Holdings plc STRATEGIC REPORT 02 03
Following the release of the game on Xbox In February 2019 we announced a global Although not a new release as such, we will Game Pass and PlayStation Plus, over 2.5 esports partnership with Motorsport Network, constantly update DiRT Rally 2.0 with new million gamers have now played ONRUSH. the world’s largest motorsport media company. content and features and expect the game to The partnership began following the launch of deliver a material percentage of our back- In addition, the Group has signed up to an DiRT Rally 2.0 and will see both companies catalogue revenue for FY2020. exclusive partnership with Subor for ONRUSH work together on a bespoke esports to be included for its newly launched console. programme that will enable Codemasters Ensuring our games are of the highest The Group received a minimum guaranteed to reach a larger racing fan base and create quality for our discerning audiences is key. revenue of $5 million from the game. tournaments for players of all abilities. The As such, FY2020 will see an increase in our ongoing partnership will allow Motorsport development costs as we continually improve Expanding our audiences Network to create, promote and manage the quality of our games, service them for many Through digital channels we can now esports events across several of Codemasters’ months post launch and invest in anticipation continually engage in a two way dialogue with future racing games portfolio (excluding of the next generation consoles and streaming our fans and offer new content to existing Codemasters’ official Formula 1 games suite). platforms to ensure that we keep providing games which will help to extend and increase Motorsport Network is an ideal partner for innovative racing games to our community. the commercial success of each instalment the Company as it not only shares our love of our franchises. This is further strengthened of motor racing but has great expertise and Alongside the Group’s own successes, the through our proprietary RACENET platform, an enormous consumer reach through its structural drivers in our industry are here to which helps to ensure that our game integrated digital ecosystem that speaks stay and will propel the future growth of our developers are able to make the most informed 17 languages and reaches over 30 million business. We expect the continuing move into decisions based on deep data analysis of people every month. Esports is a growing digital distribution, together with the evolution player interactions with new features, content phenomenon which racing is well suited for of the Games as a Service model and the and products. As a result, our loyal community and an area of future growth for the Group. development of streaming platforms, to provide of gamers contribute towards the shaping further opportunities for Codemasters going and marketing of Codemasters’ games. Outlook forward, and we look forward to continuing to We have a strong pipeline of launches be at the forefront of the evolution of our Our expertise in racing and history of creating in the financial year ending 31 March 2020 industry. It has taken the industry forty years to AAA games has helped to establish key (‘FY2020') with the release of the F1®2019 become a $135 billion industry and we believe strategic partnerships with leading brands. game in June 2019, two months earlier it is well placed for continuous growth. The In January 2019 we entered into a joint than last year’s iteration to move the release most exciting times are clearly ahead of us. development agreement with NetEase, Inc., date closer to the start of the F1 season. In one of China’s leading internet and online September 2019, we will be bringing back our game services providers, to develop a new GRID franchise for the first time since 2014 mobile game. The partnership will see NetEase and for the first time on this generation of Sony Frank Sagnier commit an internal mobile development team, and Microsoft consoles. In addition, we will be Chief Executive Officer apply its proven knowledge of mobile game launching GRID Autosport on Nintendo Switch 9 June 2019 design, and take on all operational and in partnership with Feral Interactive. We are publishing activities with regard to the game. honoured to have the highly renowned racing Whilst Codemasters will provide assistance driver Fernando Alonso as GRID's Racing with its proprietary technology, resources and Consultant which we believe will not just existing game assets. improve the quality of the ingame racing experience, but also add to the credibility and As part of the agreement we will receive a awareness of the game and raise awareness minimum of $8 million USD in revenue over the of it with a wider audience. GRID will also next three years, of which an initial payment of be a launch title on Stadia, the new Google $7.3 million USD has been recognised in these streaming platform which launches in reported results. The total lifetime revenue from November 2019. this agreement shall be dependent upon sales performance as profit generated by the game, Our industry is seeing unprecedented levels following recoupment by NetEase of the of investment, including new digital stores aforementioned $8 million USD, shall be and upcoming streaming platforms, driven shared between the parties. by ever-improving network infrastructure and increasing access to broadband. These In a separate deal signed in November 2018, platforms all desire high quality games to NetEase agreed to publish three of our key PC attract consumers and we believe these titles in China, leveraging their superior sales, represent a significant opportunity for building marketing and community management power our revenue streams further in the coming in the most populated country in the world. years as racing is a key category for gamers. Unlike many of our competitors Codemasters is a business that is not constrained by platform either through technological capability or allegiance. We also expect a next generation of consoles to be released in the future, providing yet another major boost to the industry.
Annual report and accounts 2019 23 24 Rashid Varachia Rashid Financial Review POSITION FINANCIAL STRONG A | Chief Financial Officer Financial Chief FINANCIAL METRICS NET CASH BALANCE AD USTED EBITDA EBITDA AD USTED GROSS MARGIN MARGIN GROSS DEBT DEBT DEBT REVENUE Codemasters Group Holdings plc 2 2 m % m m 00 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 0 3 0 3 STRATEGIC REPORT 02 03
Year Year ended ended 31 Mar 2019 31 Mar 2018 £000 £000 Overview Revenue 71,219 63,566 As detailed in the Chief Executive Officer’s Gross profit 62,388 53,776 review, the significant progress made against Gross Margin % 87.6% 84.6% the Group’s strategic objectives has delivered Operating profit 8,304 8,058 FY2019 profitability ahead of our expectations – amortisation & impairment of development costs and computer set at the time of the IPO and significantly software 27,470 20,292 ahead of the prior year. The Group delivered – less interest on unwinding of licensing agreements (2,001) (1,028) revenue of £71.2 million which represented a – depreciation 1,430 1,084 11.9% increase from £63.6 million in 2018. – capitalisation of development costs (23,231) (23,435) A higher proportion of digital sales has – share based payments 6,725 6,762 contributed to a gross margin percentage Adjusted EBITDA 18,697 11,733 of 87.6% which has increased by 3% Tax (charge)/credit on profit on ordinary activities 771 2,384 from 84.6% in 2018. Adjusted EBITDA of Less non-cash tax items (deferred tax charged to income statement) (838) (2,409) £18.7 million (2018: £11.7 million) has also Cash interest 34 (356) increased by 59%. Adjusted net income 18,664 11,352 Adjusted EPS of 13.3 pence has increased by 5.2 pence from 8.1 pence per share in 2018. Trading In 2019 the Group has achieved a gross margin Following the proceeds of the IPO, the The Company delivered £71.2 million of of 87.6% (2018: 84.6%). We expect these pre-IPO Group restructuring and the revenue in 2019 (2018: £63.6 million), market trends to continue and gross margin to settlement of loans, cash balances as at primarily driven by performance of the major remain ahead of 2018 levels going forward. 31 March 2019 were £18.4 million (net cash releases in the year (F1® 2018, DiRT Rally 2.0 of £18.2 million after deducting finance and ONRUSH). 2018 also included three The Company’s Board of Directors use lease creditors). major releases (F1® 2017, DiRT 4 and Micro Adjusted EBITDA as a key trading performance Machines World Series). indicator. The Board believes this provides a meaningful measure of the underlying Revenue from current year releases have also operational cash earnings of the Company. been supported by the continued strength The table above reconciles operating profit Revenue of revenue from the Group’s back catalogue which is reported in the income statement to (games released in prior financial years) and Adjusted EBITDA. a number of specific agreements to further sell Codemasters product into new markets Adjusted EBITDA includes cost of sales, or channels. development costs and sales, general and £71.2m administrative costs. In 2019 Adjusted EBITDA In addition, the Group has also recognised of approximately £18.7 million was achieved £5.6 million of revenue in FY19 from the (2018: £11.7 million). Growth in Adjusted Cash balance strategic arrangement with NetEase. EBITDA has been driven by the growth in revenue and shift to more profitable routes to Where the Group enters into a specific market than in previous years. arrangement for sales of product into new £18.4m markets these are typically through digital channels. Together with the continued shift of the market to consuming a greater proportion of digitally downloaded games, this has led to the proportion of sales from digital channels increasing to 59.2% in 2019 (2018: 41.3%). Digital sales are beneficial to the Group as they deliver an increased gross margin when compared to boxed titles. With all Codemasters product available digitally, this guarantees a greater longevity of the back catalogue in the market.
Annual report and accounts 2019 25 26 Financial Review continued items noted above is as follows: as is above noted items regarding the keyCommentary reconciling Ú Ú Ú Ú Ú Ú Ú Ú within capitalised developmentcosts. within capitalised £0.9 million)ofdepreciationwascapitalised games. InFY2019£1.1million(2018: directly relatedtodevelopingtheGroup’s wherethey are depreciation arecapitalised overheads,including policy certain year. AspartoftheGroup’scapitalisation £1.1 million)hasbeenrecognisedinthe Depreciation of£1.4million(2018: calculation. Adjusted EBITDA ofDirectorsandareincludedin the Board licensing costsareconsideredtogetherby titles.All to beablereleasecertain fortheGroup cost, which isnecessary butformarecurring the incomestatement are recordedbelowoperatingprofitwithin agreements of£2million(2018:£1million) Interest onunwindingoflicensing year titles. increased levelofinvestmentinthecurrent of thetitlesreleasedinthoseyears,withan reflects theunderlyingdevelopmentcosts whencomparedto2018 amortisation second halfofFY2019.The increasein costinthe recognised asanamortisation of theimpairmentwouldhavebeen the firsthalfofFY2019. The vastmajority in 2018andthecharge wasbookedin asset,which wasreleased the ONRUSH million impairmentcharge inrelationto (2018: £20.3million)includea£2.6 costsof£27.5Amortisation million by thetimingofreleases. non-cash accountingentryandisdictated isa eleven remainingmonths.Amortisation with theremaindersplitequallyover 65%inthefirstmonth, income statement, released overa12-monthperiodintothe the developmentcostsofeach titleare developmentcosts,whereby capitalised of key componentisamortisation costs andlong-termcontracts.The development ofcapitalised amortisation includeslong-term Amortisation
associated costs of the IPO. the of costs associated to relate costs non-recurring £1.5 million The items Non-recurring offering. product Group’s the in investment increase in the current year reflects increased The period. the in incurred costs qualifying the upon 2019 for based receivable relief expected the represents £6.2m) (2018: million £7.3 of Creative sector relief recognised in the period market sector Creative Ú Ú Ú Ú to thebusiness. anddonotreflectacashoutflow the IPO considered tobeaone-offassociatedwith oftheCompany. These itemsare the IPO awarded toexecutivemanagementprior accounting fairvalueofshareoptions the £6.7 millioncharge relatestothe a non-cashcharge. £5.5millionof £6.7 million (2018:£6.8million)are Share-based paymentsintheyearof asset. as anintangible into, which ledto£7.6m beingcapitalised time greaterthanoneyear)wasentered to paymentthelicensoroveraperiodof commitment todevelopingfuturetitlesand a long-termlicence(which triggereda Alsoin2018 which arenotcapitalised. costs incurredonpostreleaseservices, in theyear, withagreaterproportionof in theGroup’sreleaseshaveincreased in lineyearonyear. However, investment of £23.2million(2018:£23.4million)is are non-cashmeasures.Capitalisation the titleassociatedwithlicence).Both (andamortiseduponreleaseof capitalised licences enteredintointheperiodarealso long-term of theapplicabletitle.Certain assetpriortorelease as anintangible development costsincurredthatareheld isthemeasureof Capitalisation Profit after tax after Profit restructuring. pre-IPO the of part as released were that largest component were the related loans party The loans. party third or party related to either relation in incurred was 2018In million £16.2 2019. in £15,000 is payable interest loan Cash agreements. Both items are in non-cash nature. of interest on the unwinding of licensing million) £1 (2018: million £2 includes also It Ltd. Pte. Entertainment (Singapore) Big Reliance owner former Group’s the to repayable period the of start the at held loans Dollar US the on movement exchange (2018: £7.7 million relating credit) to foreign million £2.2 of acharge includes million) £9.6 (2018: million £3.9 of payable interest Net payable Interest current amount of Ordinary shares in issue. issue. in shares Ordinary of amount current number of shares across each period is the the where earnings), cash for aproxy as used measure GAAP anon also is share(which per income net Adjusted as defined is It periods. comparison of earnings per share across measure presented as a meaningful GAAP anon is This 8.1(2018: pence). pence 13.3 was EPS Adjusted 70.1 pence). share per loss (2018: pence 3.0 was share per earnings Basic million). £0.9 (2018: million £3.7 was tax after 2019 profit losses in future periods. forward brought utilising from saved tax future of estimate an as recognised was million) £2.4 (2018: million £0.8 of credit tax a deferred 2019 In losses. forward brought toutilise ability Group’s the reflecting year, the in minimal been have charges tax corporation such, As losses. trading forward brought of £120of million excess in had FY2019 Group of the start the At Codemasters Group Holdings plc
STRATEGIC REPORT 02 03
Given the significant variance in the number In 2019 related party loans of USD 5 million of shares in issue pre and post IPO and the were repaid (pre-IPO), other third party associated impact on weighted average loans outstanding as at 31 March 2018 of number of shares in issue between the periods, approximately £2.2 million were also settled in an adjusted measure has been presented. 2019. With the exception of a small number of Adjusted net income is defined as Adjusted finance leases, totalling less than £0.3 million, EBITDA less cash interest and tax paid. the Company is now debt free. Statement of financial position There were £9.2 million trade and and cash flow other receivables at 31 March 2019 (2018: £3.3 million). The variance year Prior to the Company’s admission to AIM, on year is driven by the timing of the DiRT it undertook a pre-IPO restructuring, which Rally 2.0 release increasing the amount of has impacted the Group’s statement of accrued income from console providers and financial position. This included the interest other customers. and principal on a number of related party loans being released, the redesignation Within trade and other payables there is and cancellation of a number of shares and £6.3 million that is payable in a period greater the reclassification of share premium as than one year (2018 £7.9 million). One of the distributable reserves. agreements outstanding at the end FY18 has become due in less than one year in the first Further details regarding these transactions are half of 2019. discussed in note 27 to the financial statements.
On IPO 7,500,000 new Ordinary shares of 1p As at 31 March 2019, the Company had each were issued, which generated £15 million £18.2 million in net cash (2018: net debt of gross proceeds, allocated between called £112.9 million). The movement from a net debt up share capital (£75,000) and the balance position to holding significant cash reserves in share premium. IPO costs associated reflects the level of borrowings repaid in the with the issue of the new Ordinary shares of period (mostly pre-IPO) and the £15 million £0.2 million were recognised directly within gross proceeds from new shares issued at IPO. share premium.
The grant of options to executive management of the Company pre-IPO led to a total charge Rashid Varachia of £13.2 million in the period (offset by a Chief Financial Officer £7.8 million release of previous share options 9 June 2019 that were replaced). The vesting of the options has led to the associated liability being recognised within reserves. The value reflects the fair value of the options granted and not a cash outflow. The residual £1.2 million share-based payments charge relates to new “The Group has continued to invest in share-based payment schemes issued following the IPO. its product offering in FY2019, which has contributed to revenue and adjusted EBITDA generation. Following the IPO the Group is now debt free, but still has IPO proceeds available for future investment opportunities.”
Annual report and accounts 2019 27 “It’s great to be a part of that healthy UK games development community.”
Frank Sagnier Corporate social responsibility MAKING A DIFFERENCE “If you have a happy team it comes through in the game. You It’s our duty to can tell games that are made by operate responsibly a happy well-bonded, passionate We believe our responsibilities extend beyond our customers and include, amongst other things, the way we treat team, versus teams that are our employees and our approach to perhaps not functioning as they health and safety and the environment. should be. I honestly think that shines through.”
Clive Moody – Senior Vice President – Product Development
28 Codemasters Group Holdings plc STRATEGIC REPORT 02 Codemasters is 03 a proud partner of
How it works
Pay What You Want The core of our bundle ‘philosophy’ is flexible pricing. When you buy a bundle, you can choose the price you want to pay. You can even choose how your money is divided – between the creators, charity, Humble Partners, and Humble Bundle.
Contribute to Charity Every type of product we sell contributes a portion of proceeds to charity. On many products, you can allocate part (or even all!) of your purchase to a charity of your choice.
Play on Steam & More When you purchase something on Humble Bundle, you’ll get a key to redeem on Steam, Uplay, GOG, or another platform. Many Humble Bundle is a digital distribution of our books and games are also platform that allows consumers to buy offered DRM-free.
‘bundles’ of games with a percentage Visit: www.humblebundle.com of the sale going directly to charity.
The philosophy is to offer gamers flexible pricing and let them decide how much they wish to pay Humble Bundle has and how the payment is split between Charity, raised Humble and Games Partner.
In 2018, Codemasters created the ‘Humble Codemasters Racing Bundle’; a collection of early racing games including F1® 2011, F1® 2012, $260m F1® Race Stars and Toybox Turbos as part of the ‘pay what you want’ model. Newer games including GRID 2 and F1® 2015 were also included for an additional cost.
At the end of 2018, Humble Bundle had raised over $260 million for charity and good causes thanks to the support from the world’s biggest games publishers. Some of the charities that have benefitted from the money include War Child, Save the Children and GamesAid.
Codemasters has an ongoing commitment to support Humble Bundle and more ‘Bundles’ will be released during 2019.
Annual report and accounts 2019 29 30 Corporate social responsibility that does so much good for the game’s industry by helping to connect families through the playing of video games. video of playing the through families toconnect helping by industry game’s the for charity good this for much so money does that toraise ways more tofinding committed are we and summer the during studios UK three all in We will Effect Manchester. Special Runner 2019 hosting Rough be Prix and also Grand Karting Effect Special events: fundraising staff charity months Effect recent In Special two in Effect. toSpecial participated directly going monies all with titles older of packages created has Codemasters Bundle, Humble tothe Similar promote charity. the toboth ways for tocreate funds raise and Company the encourages actively he and Presidents Vice Effect’s Special of one is Sagnier, Frank CEO, Codemasters with physical disabilities by helping them to play video games. with physicaldisabilitiesbyhelpingthem toplayvideogames. Special Effect isacharity thataimstoputfunandinclusionback intothelivesofpeople this exciting sector. toenter women for opportunities the highlight to initiatives on working is and Gaming Ginto and Gaming in –Women organisations two with partnered has Company The games industry. Company andthe of womenjoiningthe increase thepercentage and lookingatwaysto on genderdiversity to leaddiscussions Codemasters ishelping Women in Gaming in Women
process of creating a joint male and female female and male ajoint creating of process the in is Codemasters and change generate to needed is advocacy female and male both that aconsensus is there abusiness, As discomfort being experienced by staff. of issues any toaddress department approachable, confidential ‘open door’ HR an having employees, current for and, days participating inhours, girls’ schools career employees, including offering flexible working female future toencourage order in changes hasCodemasters already begun implementing years. coming the in number this committed to playing its in part increasing is Codemasters and 20% is industry games the in employees female of number including development and The media. current disciplines of arange from executives female included panel discussions with high-profile which campus Southam the at event Gaming aGinto hosted Codemasters February, In
irrespective of gender. talent of range toabroad accessible more Codemasters tomake order in people to local careers games toshowcase designed events schools and universities and exhibiting at participating in outreach at programmes local advertisements to ensure inclusive language, Other initiatives include reviewing job and highly rewarding option. aviable is industry games the in acareer that and voice alone be not will applicants female working in the Company, highlighting that already women successful tohighlight media the in studies case promoting is It progress. steering committee to coordinate further Codemasters Group Holdings plc
STRATEGIC REPORT 02 GENDER PAY GAP Modern Slavery 03 Codemasters’ journey to build a more Whilst there may not be a significant diverse and gender balanced business inherent risk of modern slavery in culture is continuing; we have made small the Group’s supply chain, the Group steps but we know we still have a long is committed to ensuring that it way to go across all four pay quartiles. eliminates any exposure to modern
We have an inclusive culture, which values differences, where each and slavery. Codemasters policy on every employee has the opportunity to grow and is empowered to fulfil their own sense of purpose. tackling modern slavery reflects its
Across the industry, gender diversity is an issue and one that we are commitment to effective governance focused on tackling. It is widely acknowledged that encouraging and ethical behaviour in all of its women into the industry starts at a young age, as such, we are working in partnership with schools and colleges in the community to help business practices. educate, attract and inspire girls and young women into an education in STEM subjects. Concurrently, we have committed to a series of Our recruitment and employment procedures include university lectures, games education summits and school career days appropriate pre-employment screening of all staff to determine all with the aim of promoting Codemasters and attracting the next right to work in the UK, or Malaysia. We expect all employees to generation of talent, regardless of gender. conduct business with honesty and integrity and we have a zero tolerance to bribery and corruption. We are also committed to Alongside this, we are using our industry voice to highlight the ensuring that all employees receive fair pay for the role that variety of roles and opportunities available within the games industry they perform. across all disciplines, from product development to creative design, marketing and community management, and will continue to focus on We expect the same high standards from those we work improving the recruitment process, reviewing job advertising to ensure with and are committed to ensuring that there is no modern inclusive language. slavery or human trafficking in our supply chains or in any part of our business. Internally, we fully support our staff, regardless of gender. As such, our managers play an important role in the development of both male and We have a clear Whistleblowing Policy which is established female talent. We will continue investing in their development to make on our intranet site: if there are any genuine concerns about them better coaches and advocates. wrongdoing or breaches of law then these concerns can be raised in confidence without fear of disciplinary action. Codemasters is committed to attracting a diverse workforce, but core to this is ensuring we maintain a supportive and inclusive culture where everyone feels respected, safe and able to reach their full potential. Visit: www.codemasters.com
Visit: www.codemasters.com
Pride Month Codemasters is committed to inclusivity and making sure our LGBT community feels safe, respected and loved at all times.
Codemasters is committed to inclusivity and making sure our LGBT community feels safe, respected and loved at all times. To celebrate Pride Month, Codemasters proudly displayed the Rainbow Stripes for the month of June
Annual report and accounts 2019 31 32 Principal risks and mitigations relationship Reliance onF1 relationships Reliance onstrategic movements Foreign exchange deterioration ofF1 Single genre& consoles and nextgenerationof Launch ofnewtitles rights Intellectual property RISK The keybusinessrisksfacingtheGroupareoutlinedbelow: to theserisks. The BoardactivelymonitorstheserisksandtakesactiontomitigatetheGroup’sexposure and rapidlyexpanding market.These risksincludestrategic,competitiveorfinancialrisks. The Groupissubjecttoanumberofbusinessrisksthatareinherentcompetitive personnel Dependence uponkey ®
licence with F1 with licence tothe pursuant atitle torelease tofail Codemasters Were Group. popularity ofpopularity F1 DESCRIPTION gaming industry, the racing genre. In addition, the Group’s F1 Group’s the addition, In genre. racing the industry, gaming productsCodemasters are within a single genre of the video renew the licence for the F1 the for licence the renew The Group’s ongoing relationship with F1 financial performance. Group’s the on impact adverse amaterial have would goods packaged Group’s the of distribution the in disruption A material agreement with Koch. majority of boxed revenue is derived from the distribution of its strategic relationships within the industry. the Specifically In conducting its the business, Group relies upon the continuation Group. the of members experienced contracts and the wider relationship require from support suitably impact on the Group’s business. Group’s the on impact and on its future revenue generation. franchises of portfolio Group’s the on impact asignificant have increase in the currency. reporting to costs or todecrease revenues cause could movements rate exchange adverse that risk tothe exposure significant is There Euros). and Dollars US (mostly receives a substantial amount of revenues in foreign currencies and currencies foreign in paid overseas based employees has currencies, foreign in priced contracts certain has Group The the Group. adversely the affect operations of or financial performance materially could it successful not is title anew that event the In historically presented challenges to developers and publishers. console manufacturers, such and as Sony, Microsoft has by consoles of generation next the of launch the addition, In released. is it before incurred to be expenditure of amount asignificant requiring title new each with launches, it title new any of success the on reliant is Group The business. Group’s the on effect intellectual rights property this could have a material adverse previously If the released. Group cannot enforce successfully its has or on working is Group the games the from information use or tocopy attempt may parties third unauthorised rights, proprietary its toprotect efforts best its Despite property. intellectual customers’ its and own its toprotect measures technical non-disclosure laws and other contractual arrangements and copyright, secret, trade of acombination on relies Group The franchise is reliant on the popularity of F1 of popularity the on reliant is franchise implementing its strategy. As an example the Group’s F1 Group’s the example an As strategy. its implementing successfully not Group the in result could individual a key of loss the and team management asmall upon relies Group The ® ® or were the owners of F1 of owners the were or or the wider racing genre would have a material amaterial have would genre racing wider the or ® 2022 game onwards, this would would this onwards, game 2022 ® ® ® . Any reduction in the the in reduction . Any is a key asset of the the of asset akey is , Liberty Media, not to to not Media, , Liberty ®
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the F1 the F1 products, including F1products, reduces the reliance on strategic partners for boxed products. boxed for partners strategic on reliance the reduces this channels digital from is revenue Group’s the of proportion agreater as Furthermore, partners. those of one impacting event unforeseen an of event the in services external such for available providers alternative are there addition, In strong. are partners strategic key with relationships the that believes Board The success. future its and Group the of development continued the toensure necessary employees of calibre the attract and remuneration and other incentivisation structures in place to retain appropriate the has Group the that believes Board The In addition, the global popularity of F1 of popularity global the addition, In most popular titles in each generation of console. the of some delivering or record track aproven has genre The Racing games are an evergreen genre within video gaming. The Board maintains a close relationship with F1 promote F1 MITIGATION amount of currency exposure. asignificant remove can but effective entirely not are contracts These fluctuations. exchange currency toforeign flows cash of exposure the tomitigate contracts exchange foreign forward uses Group the relevant where However, practice. in difficult are hedging making inherently against uncertain currency risk which dates, release title new around concentrated are Revenues parties. two the to the next generation of consoles when they are released. are they when consoles of generation next to the products leading market todeliver it toenable property intellectual The Group continues to invest in developing further its proprietary from. tobuild aplatform as act that brands global of aportfolio has It games. racing quality high todeliver is strategy Codemasters’ intellectual property. its of use the around provisions confidentiality by bound are parties third and attorney atrademark by monitored are trademarks Group’s The Group. the by licensed or owned is products its in uses it that property intellectual the that toensure parties third and employees with steps appropriate the taken has Group The which presents further opportunities for the Group. Group. the for opportunities further presents which ® and the Group and further strengthen the relationship between between relationship the strengthen further and Group the and ® Esports series. All of these are commercially beneficial to to beneficial commercially are these of All series. Esports ® titles to a wider audience offering a greater range of of range agreater offering audience toawider titles ® Mobile Racing to mobile customers and Codemasters Group Holdings plc ® is continuing to grow, togrow, continuing is ® , it continues to to continues , it
STRATEGIC REPORT 02 03
RISK DESCRIPTION MITIGATION Market growth, new The video games market is competitive, selective and is subject to The Group is mitigating this risk by moving towards a greater developments and concentration and economic fluctuations. There are also rapid proportion of its revenue from digital distribution of its products. changing technology technological changes requiring significant research and development. In addition, the Group’s own intellectual property and proprietary racing engine and well established brands provide flexibility of In order to remain competitive, the Group will need to continue delivering a consistently evolving range of products. to select the games it develops and adapt how it derives its revenues from its games and technology in a changing consumer environment.
Video Games Tax The Group benefits from the VGTR scheme that came into force Current UK tax policy states that VGTR will be available until Relief (‘VGTR’) in 2014 and to date all of the internally developed franchises 31 March 2023. The Group has a proven track record of qualify for VGTR. Therefore the Group receives a substantial developing titles that qualify for VGTR. VGTR cash inflow to partially offset its development costs. If changes to VGTR policy were made preventing future releases for qualifying from the tax relief this could materially impact the Group’s future financial performance.
Reliance on stability The Group is highly dependent on the effective operation of its IT The Group has put in place business continuity and disaster of IT systems systems and infrastructure. This dependence is increased by the recovery procedures in the event of failure of, disruption to or Group’s workflow structure, which provides for work to be passed damage to the Group’s IT network or IT systems. between operations within the UK and overseas. Any major systems failure could cause a material delay or interruption of the Group’s operations and ability to fulfill its contractual obligations.
Economic conditions/ As a provider of global consumer products the Group is exposed Having a global customer base provides a natural mitigation Brexit to fluctuations in the global economy. In addition, being based in against a localised economic downturn. The Board is closely the UK the Group is exposed to the potential future legislative monitoring the developments of Brexit and where an associated changes, including access to skilled personnel and exposure to risk becomes more prevalent the necessary action will be taken any economic downturn both in the UK and overseas. There to mitigate it accordingly. remains significant uncertainty regarding the UK’s exit from the European Union and the impact this may have on businesses within the UK. The Group’s business, financial conditions and prospects could be impacted by the global economy and Brexit.
The Strategic Report on pages 8-33 has been approved by the Board and signed on its behalf by:
Frank Sagnier Chief Executive Officer 9 June 2019
Annual report and accounts 2019 33 BOARD OF DIRECTORS Corporate Governance
GERHARD FLORIN FRANK SAGNIER Non-Executive Chairman Chief Executive Officer Committee Membership – Audit Committee & Remuneration Committee (Chair)
Gerhard has over 20 years’ experience in the entertainment and gaming Frank has been in the games industry for over 20 years. He started at Acclaim industry. He currently serves on the board of InnoGames GmbH and MTG Entertainment as Head of European Marketing. He then moved to Electronic AB, a Swedish based public company as a Non-Executive Director. Arts Limited where he successfully managed the European marketing and Gerhard has previously served on the boards of Funcom NV and King Digital Third-Party Publishing teams. Frank was also part of the global leadership Entertainment plc, and was Chairman of the latter between 2014 and 2016. team that drove the company into the online and mobile era. After many years Between 2006 and 2010, Gerhard served as an Executive Vice President and in the corporate world, Frank spent several years running a number of game General Manager of Publishing at Electronic Arts Limited, being responsible development studios backed by venture capital firms and focused solely on for the Company’s worldwide publishing business, prior to which he held digital free-to-play business models. various positions in Electronic Arts’ German and British operations. Frank joined Codemasters in 2014, when he was recruited as Chief Executive Gerhard holds a Master’s and PhD degree in Economics from the University Officer to implement the Group’s strategy. Frank is also an Ambassador for of Augsburg, Germany. BAFTA Games and a Vice President of ‘SpecialEffect’, a UK-based charity which uses video games and technology to enhance the quality of life of people with disabilities.
RASHID VARACHIA Chief Financial Officer
Rashid is a Chartered Certified Accountant, who trained with KPMG UK and since qualifying has held a number of senior finance roles. He joined Codemasters in 2012 as Vice President of Finance, responsible for all finance, HR, IT and Company secretarial matters. He was then promoted to his current position, Chief Financial Officer, in 2015. Prior to joining Codemasters, Rashid was the Divisional Finance Director at Technicolor Home Entertainment services, part of Technicolor SA which is listed on Euronext Paris.
34 Codemasters Group Holdings plc 01 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 03
IAN GOMES SHIBASISH SARKAR Non-Executive Director Non-Executive Director Committee Membership – Audit Committee (Chair) & Remuneration Committee
Ian Gomes spent his professional career of over 30 years with KPMG UK, 23 Shibasish Sarkar is a Media & Entertainment Industry professional with over years of which as a Partner. He has worked in multiple environments with 25 years of corporate experience in handling multiple verticals across gaming, extensive client facing and executive leadership roles in the UK, Middle East films, television, animation, digital content and new media platforms. He is part and Asia. He has substantial global experience as lead auditor and adviser to of the leadership team with the Reliance ADA group and has demonstrated major companies. His wide cross sector experience also spans strategy, risk organisational capabilities in establishing and scaling business operations, mitigation and control, transformation, fund raisings, forensic investigations, driving sustainable growth by forming key alliances, and managing acquisition due diligence and post-acquisition integration. Ian is currently an stakeholders, talent partners and cross functional teams. He is adept at independent director and chair of the audit committee at Wyelands Bank plc, liaising with industry bodies and government authorities and is often called a UK bank. upon to speak at industry related forums.
Ian holds a Master’s degree in Business Administration and is a Fellow of the Shibasish is a Chartered Accountant, Cost Accountant and Company Institute of Chartered Accountants in England & Wales. Secretary with an MBA in marketing. His past employment includes senior positions at Percept Picture Company, Viacom 18, UTV Disney and Godrej Sara Lee Ltd. Besides serving in the capacity of director and member of the board within various Reliance ADA group companies, Shibasish leads Reliance ADA’s Media & Entertainment businesses as its group Chief Operating Officer.
Annual report and accounts 2019 35 CORPORATE
Corporate Governance GOVERNANCE STATEMENT
QCA Introduction Code Principle Relevant section(s) of the Annual Report Under the AIM Rules for 1 Establish a strategy and business plan Strategic Review pages 14 to 15 which promote long-term value for Companies (AIM Rule 26), Chief Executive Officer’s Review pages 20 to 23 since 28 September 2018 shareholders 2 Seek to understand and meet Corporate Governance Statement – Investor Relations AIM-quoted companies shareholder needs and expectations and Communications page 39 have been required to apply 3 Take into account wider stakeholder and Strategic Review – Corporate Social Responsibility a recognised corporate social responsibilities and their pages 28 to 31 implications for long-term success governance code. Corporate Governance Statement – Stakeholder and social responsibilities page 39 The Company has adopted The Quoted 4 Embed effective risk management, Strategic Review – Principal Risks and Mitigations Companies Alliance Corporate Governance considering both opportunities and pages 32 to 33 Code (‘QCA Code’) (which is available at threats, throughout the organisation www.theqca.com). The QCA Code takes key Corporate Governance Statement – Review of business elements of good governance and applies risk and internal control page 38 them in a manner which is applicable to the 5 Maintain the Board as a well-functioning, Board of Directors page 34 to 35 different requirements of growing companies; balanced team led by the Chair it is constructed around ten broad principles Corporate Governance Statement – Board Committees and a set of disclosures. pages 37 to 38 6 Ensure that between them the Directors Board of Directors page 34 to 35 It is the Board’s responsibility to ensure that have the necessary up-to-date good standards of corporate governance are experience, skills and capabilities Corporate Governance Statement – Board Committees embraced throughout the Group. It is the pages 37 to 38 primary responsibility of the Company’s 7 Evaluate Board performance on clear and Corporate Governance Statement – Board Committees chairman to ensure that the Company relevant objectives, seeking continuous pages 37 to 38 correctly implements and applies the ten improvement principles of the QCA Code to support the Remuneration Committee report pages 42 to 43 Company in achieving its goal of being the 8 Promote a corporate culture that is based Corporate Social Responsibility section pages 28 to 31 world leading independent racing game upon ethical values and behaviours distributor and publisher. Corporate Governance Statement – Stakeholder and social responsibilities page 39 The Board reviews its compliance with the 9 Maintain governance structures and Corporate Governance Statement – Introduction QCA code on an annual basis, which is processes that are fit for purpose and page 36 expected to be reviewed at the same time as promote good decision-making by the the Company’s Annual Report and Accounts Board Corporate Governance Statement – Board Overview are prepared. page 37
Opposite is a table setting out the ten Corporate Governance Statement – Board Committees principles of the QCA code and summarises pages 37 to 38 where in this Annual Report narrative Strategic Review, Principal risks and mitigations regarding the Company’s compliance can pages 32 to 33 be found. Further information regarding Corporate Governance is available on the 10 Communicate how the Company is Corporate Governance Statement – Introduction Company’s website at www.codemasters. governed and is performing by page 36 com including the date when the Board last maintaining a dialogue with shareholders and other relevant stakeholders Corporate Governance Statement – Board Committees reviewed it’s compliance with the QCA code. pages 37 to 38 Corporate Governance Statement – Investor Relations and Communications page 39
36 Codemasters Group Holdings plc 01 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 03
Board overview Board Committees The Board has collective responsibility and legal obligation to promote the Audit Committee interests of the Company and is collectively responsible for defining corporate The Audit Committee meets at least four times a year and is chaired by governance arrangements. Ultimate responsibility for the quality of, and Ian Gomes, Gerhard Florin is the other member of the Audit Committee. approach to, corporate governance lies with the Board. The Group holds All members of the Audit Committee must be Non-Executive Directors Board meetings at least four times each complete financial year and at other and both members must be present to form a quorum at a meeting. It is times as and when required. responsible for ensuring that the financial performance of the Company is properly reported on and reviewed. The Board comprises five Directors, an independent Non-Executive Chairman, two full time Executive Directors and two Non-Executive Directors, The Audit Committee also has responsibility for ensuring that the Company Directors’ biographies are summarised on pages 34 to 35. The Director’s has in place the procedures, resources and controls to enable compliance biographies contain details of relevant experience, skills and personal with inter alia the AIM rules and the QCA code. qualities and capabilities which each Director brings to the Board. The Board considers that collectively it has an appropriate balance of sector, financial The Audit Committee has written terms of reference, its role includes: and public markets knowledge and expertise as well as having an appropriate balance of personal qualities and capabilities. Each Director is encouraged i. monitoring the integrity of the financial statements of the Group (including to maintain and enhance their skill sets utilising methods appropriate to their annual and interim accounts and results announcements); own circumstances. ii. undertaking narrative reporting and advising the Board on whether the content of the Annual Report and Accounts provides the necessary The Chairman and one Non-Executive Director are considered independent. information for shareholders to assess the Group performance, business The other Non-Executive Director, Shibasish Sarkar, is a representative of the model and strategy; Company’s major shareholder. Each Non-Executive member of the Board has iii. reviewing internal control and risk management systems; confirmed that they are able to devote the time required to the business of the iv. reviewing compliance, whistleblowing and fraud systems; Company. The Company operates in a dynamic environment and each v. reviewing any changes to accounting policies; Non-Executive Director recognises that the time commitment required by vi. reviewing and monitoring the extent of the non-audit services undertaken the Company may vary as it matures. by external auditors; and vii. advising on the appointment of external auditors. The Audit Committee The Company has adopted, and will maintain, governance structures and will have unrestricted access to the Company’s external auditors. processes that are fit for purpose and support good decision-making by the Board. The Audit Committee also annually reviews the requirement for an internal audit function. Given the close monitoring of the business by the Executive The Company has an Audit Committee and a Remuneration Committee. Directors and Senior Management, the Audit Committee does not consider The Board believes these committees provide governance structures that a formal internal audit function within the business is currently required. and processes in line with its corporate culture and appropriate to its size and complexity; and capacity, appetite and tolerance for risk. The Company The Audit Committee Report can be found on page 40. also has a schedule of matters reserved for the Board, which details key actions that are not delegated beyond the Board. These include but are not limited to approval of changes to the Board, approval of the business strategy, acquisitions or disposals from the Group.
The performance of the Board is reviewed at least annually, as part of the review the Board considers the membership of the Board and whether it needs refreshing.
Currently the Board has five male Directors. The Directors consider the current Board Structure, size and composition appropriate, taking into account the challenges and opportunities facing the Company. In considering future candidates, the appointments will be made with regard to a number of different criteria, including diversity of gender, background and personal attributes, alongside the appropriate skills, expertise and experience. The Board will consider gender diversity, along with all other relevant factors when considering future appointments.
Annual report and accounts 2019 37 38 Corporate Governance 42 to43. pages on report Committee Remuneration the in out set is information Further v. iv. Senior Management team where such need is recognised. wider the and Directors individual of mentoring or development and planning tosuccession given be will consideration review the of part As committees. its of performance the as well as aunit as effectiveness its of review a include will and internally out carried be initially will review performance The 2019. in commencing basis annual an on so do to intends but review performance aformal undertaken yet not has Board The iii. ii. i. by the Board. The Remuneration also for: Committee has responsibility Directors, the Company and Secretary other senior executives as designated Executive the Chairman, the Executive, Chief Company’s the of packages remuneration the on policy Company’s the reference, of terms agreed The Remuneration for has responsibility Committee determining, within the its role includes: advisable. The Remuneration Committee has written terms of reference, recommendations with respect to other employee benefits considered Board tothe submit and todevelop and remuneration officer senior and Director setting in Board the assisting for responsible is It ameeting. at aquorum toform present be must members both and Directors Executive Non- be must Committee Remuneration the of members All Committee. Remuneration the of member other the is Gomes Ian Florin, Gerhard by chaired is and ayear twice least at meets Committee Remuneration The Committee Remuneration Committees Board basis based upon the following clear and relevant objectives: relevant and clear following the upon based basis annual an on performance Board toevaluate apolicy adopted has Board The performance Board Board. the by basis aregular on reviewed be will position This committee. nominations aformal toestablish necessary not is it Board, the of size current the given and development, of stage this at that, considers Company The Committee Nomination Ú Ú Ú
Ú Ú Ú remuneration. own totheir as discussions any in involved be may management of member or Director No Officer. Executive Chief the and/or Board the of Company’s remuneration policy and in consultation with the Chairman the of terms the within case each in shareholders, and Board the by approval for plans incentive equity-based all of design the reviewing related pay schemes operated by the Company; and Company; the by operated schemes pay related performance- for, any targets determining and of, design the approving Awards or other share awards); Incentive Share and payments incentive bonuses, (including Executives Senior other all and Secretary Company the of package remuneration individual total the Board tothe recommending and approving insightful inputintotheCompany’sbusiness. interaction withmanagementinrelevantareasofexpertisetoensure andCommittee meetings;and attendance atBoard ofexperienceandinputtothe Board; suitability incentive payments and Share Incentive Awards or other share awards); bonuses, (including Officer Executive Chief the and Executive each Chairman, the of package remuneration individual total the shareholders Company’s the and Board tothe recommending and approving executives and monitoring its implementation; and Directors for policy aremuneration Board tothe recommending continued Financial Officer) &Chief Director (Executive Rashid Varachia Executive Officer) &Chief Director (Executive Frank Sagnier Director) (Non-Executive Shibasish Sarkar member) Remuneration Committee & Committee Audit of Chair Non-Executive (Independent Gomes Ian Audit Committee member) &Remuneration Committee of Chair Chairman, Non-Executive (Independent Gerhard Florin met twice. both have Committee Remuneration and Committee Audit The meetings. seven held has 2018 Board 1June the on toAIM admitted being Since meetings at Board Attendance Board undertake as part of this process are as follows: as are process this of part as undertake Board the that activities key the of some process, ongoing an is This business. the the management team has implemented effective risk management throughout that satisfied is Board The team. management the and Directors Executive the with risks tomitigate place in are which measures the discusses and exposed is business the towhich risks the considers and reviews regularly Board The and internal control risk business of Review non-audit services. tosupply auditor external the of engagement the on policy implementing and developing as well as requirements regulatory and professional UK relevant consideration into taking process, audit the of effectiveness the and objectivity independence, auditor’s external the monitor and to review Committee Audit the of responsibility the is It audit. and review independent provides function audit external 2018. The May 25 since Company the served has LLP, who UK Thornton Grant is auditor external Company’s The Auditor independence ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ actions arisingmonitoredandreviewed atsubsequentmeetings. meetings,with atallBoard strategic andfinancialreviewsundertaken operational performance;and weekly meetingsofseniormanagementtoincludestrategic,financial and of performanceagainstthere-forecastinadditiontobudget; forecasts asrequiredwithinthefinancialyearandregularmonitoring preparationofre- against thosebudgets.Inadditiontothisdetailed preparationofannualbudgets andmonitoringofperformance detailed accordance withIFRS; review ofmonthlyconsolidatedmanagementaccountspreparedin Board 6/7 7/7 7/7 7/7 7/7 Codemasters Group Holdings plc Committee Audit Audit N/A N/A N/A 2/2 2/2 Remuneration Remuneration Committee N/A N/A N/A 2/2 2/2 01 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 03
The Board continually monitors the process to maintain effective internal Investor relations & communication controls. The Audit Committee also annually reviews the requirement for The Company has adopted a communication and reporting structure which an internal audit function. Given the close monitoring of the business by sets out the manner of open communication between the Board and all the Executive Directors and senior management, they do not consider that constituent parts of its shareholder base. The Chairman and the Executive a formal internal audit function within the business is currently required. Directors have met with shareholders throughout the period following the Company’s IPO. From time-to-time the Company will participate in investor Included within the written matters reserved for the Board of Directors is focused conferences and forums, and the Company will endeavour to make the annual assessment of the significant risks and effectiveness of the prior announcement of such engagements such that shareholders of the Group’s internal controls. As part of pre-IPO due diligence, the Group’s Company may wish to attend themselves and meet with those members internal controls and risk management procedures were reviewed by of the Board and/or senior management who may be present. professional advisers, this included the following: Information on the Company is available to shareholders, investors and ➔➔ a review of the Financial Position and Prospects Procedures Report the public on its website www.codemasters.com, which is informative (‘FPPP’), which included details of the Group’s internal controls; and current. The Company is committed to communicating openly with its shareholders to ensure that its strategy and performance are clearly ➔➔ a report on the Historical Financial Information by the Group’s Reporting understood. The Company also communicates with shareholders through Accountants; its Annual Report and Accounts, full-year and half-year announcements, ➔➔ legal due diligence reports undertaken by the Group’s legal advisors; and trading updates and the Annual General Meeting and encourages shareholders’ participation in face-to-face meetings. ➔➔ a strict verification process of details in the Admission Document. Shareholders are encouraged to contact the Company – this can readily There were a small number of recommendations highlighted by the review be done by e-mail submission to [email protected] or of the FPPP; many of these were implemented prior to admission. All other the Chairman may be contacted by emailing the Company Secretary at recommendations have either been subsequently implemented or, in the [email protected]. case of one recommendation, are in the process of being updated. Annual General Meeting Stakeholder and social responsibilities The matters to be conducted at the Annual General Meeting of the Company The Company has identified both internal and external stakeholders. are detailed in a separate Notice of the Annual General Meeting, which is The Company communicates with its internal stakeholders using a number issued to shareholders alongside this Annual Report. of different methods of both formal and informal. It has instituted employee forums in which employees are encouraged to discuss topics relevant to morale, business developments, products and other relevant matters.
The Board believes that the Company’s corporate values guide its objectives, strategy and business plan. The Board promotes a corporate culture that is based on ethical values and behaviours and has adopted a number of policies in support of this which include but are not limited to:
➔➔ Code of conduct; ➔➔ Anti-Bribery and Corruption Policy; ➔➔ Share Dealing Code; ➔➔ Communications Policy; and ➔➔ Whistleblowing Policy
The Company promotes the health and well-being of all employees. All employees have access to free fruit, the use of a gym and outdoor recreational facilities and equipment, including a football pitch and 30 acres of grounds at our head office in Southam, Warwickshire.
Externally as explained further in our corporate social responsibility section we are committed to attracting a diverse workforce and nurturing an inclusive culture. We are focused on tackling the issue of gender diversity in the industry, through promotion of Codemasters to schools, universities and at other summits.
We are also committed to eliminating modern slavery in our supply chain, we ensure that all employment procedures include the appropriate right to work screening and expect that our partners also are committed to eliminating modern slavery. Going forward we will reinforce this by reviewing our procurement process and providing all of our employees with training on awareness of modern slavery.
Annual report and accounts 2019 39 AUDIT
Corporate Governance COMMITTEE REPORT The Audit Committee Report sets out the details of the composition of the Audit Committee including its responsibilities and seeks to provide an insight into the work undertaken by the Audit Committee during the year ended 31 March 2019.
The Audit Committee was formed, on admission, as per the terms of reference adopted by resolution of the Board on 25 May 2018.
Committee composition and experience The members of the Audit Committee are Ian Gomes (Chairman) and Gerhard Florin. Please see pages 34 to 35 for biographical details of Committee members and their relevant experience. Other non-members, including members of Senior Management and the external auditors, attend meetings by invitation to ensure the Committee is fully informed on relevant and MEMBERSHIP material matters. Meetings held/ The effectiveness of the Audit Committee is reviewed by the Board on an Committee membership attended annual basis to ensure the relevant skills, qualifications and experience are ÚÚ Ian Gomes (Chair) 2/2 held in accordance with the Committee’s terms of reference. ÚÚ Gerhard Florin 2/2 Committee responsibilities The Audit Committee is established by and responsible to the Board. The Audit Committee has terms of reference in place which have been formally HIGHLIGHTS approved by the Board. In all cases having due regard to the interests of shareholders, its role includes: ➔➔ Reviewed and challenged the methodology for revenue recognition on key contracts. i. monitoring the integrity of the financial statements of the Company (including annual and interim accounts and results announcements); ➔➔ Considered criteria for capitalisation of development ii. undertaking narrative reporting and advising the Board on whether the costs. content of the Annual Report and Accounts provides the necessary information for shareholders to assess the Company’s performance, ➔➔ Reviewed the effectiveness of the internal control business model and strategy; environment and suggested potential improvements. iii. reviewing the effectiveness of the internal control and risk management systems; iv. reviewing compliance, whistleblowing and fraud systems; v. reviewing any changes to accounting policies; vi. reviewing and monitoring the extent of the non-audit services undertaken by external auditors; and vii. advising on the appointment of external auditors.
40 Codemasters Group Holdings plc 01 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 03
Work performed The Audit Committee met on two occasions during the financial year with the external auditor in attendance during the financial year to fulfil the responsibilities identified above. Outside of formal meetings, the Committee maintains a dialogue with key individuals involved in the Company’s governance, including the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, Finance Director and external audit lead partner.
The Audit Committee with appropriate input from the external auditors, display the necessary scepticism their role requires in challenging those areas within the annual accounts where significant judgements have been applied. The primary areas of judgement considered by the Audit Committee in FY19 were:
➔➔ Revenue recognition: ensuring the timing of recognition of revenue complies with IFRS 15; ➔➔ Intangible Assets: reviewing development expenditure to ensure it meets the requirements of IAS 38; and ➔➔ Share-based payments: ensuring that the share options have been appropriately valued and accounted for.
Other matters also reviewed or considered by the Audit Committee include: ➔➔ The Group’s Risk Register; ➔➔ Interim results; ➔➔ The audit plan provided by the external auditors; and ➔➔ Going concern.
External auditor Grant Thornton UK LLP was appointed as Group auditor on 25 May 2018. A recommendation was made by the Committee to the Board to propose the reappointment of Grant Thornton at the forthcoming AGM.
The Audit Committee and Management were satisfied with the external audit team’s knowledge of the business and the scope of their audit was appropriate. All accounting judgements were appropriately challenged.
The Audit Committee monitors procedures to ensure the rotation of external audit partners every five years and audit managers every seven years. The Audit Committee also monitors that at least once every ten years the audit services contract is put out to tender.
Approval The Audit Committee Report was approved by the Board on 9 June 2019 and signed on its behalf by:
Ian Gomes Chair of the Audit Committee 9 June 2019
Annual report and accounts 2019 41 REMUNERATION
Corporate Governance COMMITTEE REPORT The Remuneration Committee Report sets out the iv. approving the design of, and determine targets for, any performance- related pay schemes operated by the Company; and details of the Remuneration Committee including v. reviewing the design of all equity-based incentive plans for approval its terms of reference, the Company’s remuneration by the Board and shareholders, in each case within the terms of the Company’s remuneration policy and in consultation with the Chairman policy, and remuneration for the year ended of the Board and/or the Chief Executive Officer. No Director or member 31 March 2019. of management may be involved in any discussions as to their own remuneration. The Remuneration Committee was formed, on admission, as per the terms No Director or member of management is involved in any discussions as to of reference adopted by resolution of the Board on 25 May 2018. their own remuneration. Non-Executive Directors do not have any personal interest in the matters to be decided by the Committee other than as As an AIM listed company, Codemasters Group Holdings PLC is not required shareholders, nor any potential conflicts of interest arising from cross- to prepare this Remuneration Report in accordance with the Directors’ directorships and no day-to-day involvement in the running of the Company. Remuneration Report Regulations 2002 or the Large and Medium-sized They do not participate in any bonus, share option or pension arrangements. Companies and Groups (Accounts and Reports) (Amendment) Regulations 2013 (together ‘the Regulations’). However, the Remuneration Committee Termination policy recognise the importance, and support the principles, of the Regulations and The Company does not pay any remuneration to the Directors for loss of seek to follow them to the extent considered relevant for an AIM listed office. On termination of appointment, Directors shall only be entitled to company and the principles of the QCA Code. The Remuneration Committee such fees as may have accrued at the date of termination, together with will continue to monitor market practice to ensure that this report works reimbursement in the normal way of any expenses properly incurred prior towards including disclosures at least as good as market practice for AIM to that date. companies. The auditor is not required to report to the shareholders on the Directors’ Remuneration Report. Remuneration policy The Company’s remuneration policy is that the remuneration of the Executive Committee composition and experience Directors should be sufficiently competitive to attract, retain and motivate The members of the Remuneration Committee are Gerhard Florin (Chairman) Directors to achieve the Company’s objectives with due regard to the and Ian Gomes. Other non-members attend meetings by invitation to ensure interests of the shareholders and the financial and commercial health of the Committee is fully informed on relevant and material matters. All members the Company. of the Remuneration Committee must be Non-Executive Directors and both must be present to form a quorum at a meeting. The Executive Directors’ service contracts are subject to between six and twelve of months’ notice of termination. The Non-Executive Directors have Appointments to the Committee shall be for a period of up to three years, each been appointed under contracts which are subject to three months’ which may be extended for two further periods of up to three years, provided notice of termination and terminate with immediate effect if not re-elected. the Director still meets the criteria for membership of the Committee. The elements to the remuneration packages of the Executive Directors and The Remuneration Committee reports to the Board and the effectiveness other senior executives as follows: of the Remuneration Committee is reviewed by the Board on an annual basis Element of to ensure the relevant skills, qualifications and experience are held in remuneration accordance with the Committee’s terms of reference. package Description Basic salary Basic salaries are reviewed annually and adjusted where The Remuneration Committee met twice during the year. and benefits appropriate. Other benefits include health insurance, including relevant Committee responsibilities family members, death in service cover, Directors & Officers The Remuneration Committee’s terms of reference are approved by the Board Insurance, car allowance and the option to participate in the and include: Company’s fleet insurance scheme. i. recommending to the Board a remuneration policy for Directors and executives and monitoring its implementation; Annual bonus Company policy provides for a bonus incentive scheme. ii. approving and recommending to the Board and the Company’s awards All awards are subject to approval by the Remuneration shareholders, the total individual remuneration package of the Chairman, Committee and all payments are made only when approved each Executive and the Chief Executive Officer (including bonuses, by the Remuneration Committee. The awards are performance incentive payments and Share Incentive Awards or other share awards); driven, dependant upon the key thresholds being achieved, iii. approving and recommending to the Board the total individual the key thresholds relate to revenue and adjusted EBITDA remuneration package of the Company Secretary and all other senior performance adjusted. executives (including bonuses, incentive payments and Share Incentive Pension The Company contributes to a defined contribution pension Awards or other share awards); arrangements scheme on behalf of the Executive Directors.
42 Codemasters Group Holdings plc 01 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 03
Non-Executive Directors receive a fixed fee and do not receive any pension payments or other benefits. A fee of £5,000 is payable to the Chair of each of the Audit Committee and the Remuneration Committee for fulfilling that role.
The Non-Executive Directors do not participate in a bonus scheme.
Implementation of remuneration policy The Company implemented the Directors’ remuneration policy upon admission to AIM but it has not yet been approved by its shareholders. Shareholder approval is being sought at the Company’s first AGM. The remuneration policy has included a review of fees and has taken into consideration the time commitment and skills of the Directors. However, the Remuneration Committee did not recommend any change to those noted in the remuneration policy.
Annual Report on Remuneration Directors emoluments
Fees/basic Pension salary contributions Taxable benefits Annual bonuses 2019 total 2018 total Name of Director £ £ £ £ £ £ Executive directors Frank Sagnier 335,165 33,017 16,557 570,525 955,264 581,160 Rashid Varachia 248,038 23,112 2,479 341,589 615,218 286,387 Non-Executive directors Gerhard Florin 42,361 – – – 42,361 – Ian Gomes 38,362 – – – 38,362 – Total 663,926 56,129 19,036 912,114 1,651,205 867,547
Directors’ share options Aggregate emoluments disclosed above do not include any amounts for the value of options to acquire ordinary shares in the Company granted to or held by the Directors. Details of the options for Directors who served during the year are as follows. All options were granted on 1 June 2018 apart from the pre-IPO Scheme that were granted on 18 May 2018:
Number of Exercise price Latest exercise Name of Director Scheme options (pence) date Executive directors Frank Sagnier Pre-IPO 6,161,250 13.39 18 May 2018 Rashid Varachia Pre-IPO 2,782,500 13.39 18 May 2018 Frank Sagnier LTIP 560,000 1 31 May 2028 Frank Sagnier ESOP 15,000 200 31 May 2028 Rashid Varachia LTIP 420,000 1 31 May 2028 Rashid Varachia ESOP 15,000 200 31 May 2028 Non-Executive directors Gerhard Florin NED 350,000 200 31 May 2028 Ian Gomes NED 210,000 200 31 May 2028
All of the pre-IPO share options in the table above were exercised on 18 May 2018.
Approval The Directors’ Remuneration Report was approved by the Board on 9 June 2019 and signed on its behalf by:
Gerhard Florin Chair of the Remuneration Committee 9 June 2019
Annual report and accounts 2019 43 DIRECTORS’ Corporate Governance REPORTfor the year ended 31 March 2019
The Directors present their report together with the Where existing employees become disabled, it is the Group’s policy wherever practicable to provide continuing employment under normal terms and audited financial statements of the Parent Company conditions and to provide training and career development and promotion to Codemasters Group Holdings plc and the Group for disabled employees wherever appropriate. the year ended 31 March 2019. During the year the Group has maintained and developed its practice of consulting and communicating with employees and their representatives. Business review, future developments and financial Employees participate directly in the success of the business through bonus risk management schemes and the ESOP scheme. Please refer to the Strategic Report for a review of performance, the likely future developments of the Group and a discussion of the Group’s principal Share capital and voting risks and uncertainties and how they are mitigated. The entire issued share capital of the Company is comprised of ordinary shares of 1 pence nominal value. The shares have equal voting rights, there Results and dividends are no special rights or restrictions attaching to them or their transfer to other Group revenue for the year is £71.2 million (2018: £63.6 million) and profit persons. The rights and obligations attaching to these shares are governed by after tax is £3.7 million (2018: £0.9m). the Companies Act 2006 and the Company’s Articles of Association.
The Directors do not recommend payment of any dividends (2018: £nil). Appointment and replacement of Directors and changes to constitution Rules governing the appointment and replacement of Directors, and those Directors relating to the amendment of the Company’s Articles of Association, are The Directors of the Company who were in office during the year and up to contained within the Articles of Association. A copy of the Company’s the date of signing the financial statements were: Articles of Association is available on the Company’s website www.codemasters.com ➔➔ Frank Sagnier ➔➔ Rashid Varachia Political contributions ➔ The Group’s made no political contributions in the year ended 31 March 2019 ➔ Shibasish Sarkar (2018: £21,000). ➔➔ Gerhard Florin (appointed 25 May 2018) ➔➔ Ian Gomes (appointed 25 May 2018) Corporate Governance The Group’s statement on Corporate Governance can be found in the ➔ Ambar Basu (resigned 25 May 2018) ➔ Corporate Governance section of this Annual Report, which is incorporated by reference and forms part of this Directors’ Report. Corporate Governance The Directors who held office during the year as at 31 March 2019 had the information is also available on the Company’s website following interests in the ordinary shares of the Company: www.codemasters.com ESOP Ordinary LTIP options options NED options Independent auditor shares (1) (2) (3) The auditor, Grant Thornton UK LLP who were appointed auditors during the Frank Sagnier 3,696,750 560,000 15,000 – year, has indicated their willingness to continue in office and a resolution Rashid Varachia 1,669,500 420,000 15,000 – concerning their appointment will be proposed at the AGM. Gerard Florin – – – 350,000 On behalf of the Board Ian Gomes – – – 210,000
1 Nil cost options granted under the LTIP. 2 Share options qualifying and granted under the ESOP. Frank Sagnier 3 Options granted under the NED Plan for Non-Executive Directors. Chief Executive Officer The market price of the Company’s shares at 31 March 2019 was 237.93p 9 June 2019 (on IPO date 1 June 2018 200p) and the range of market prices during the year was between 133.5p and 275p. Employees It is the policy of the Group to encourage the employment, training and advancement of disabled persons.
44 Codemasters Group Holdings plc 01 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE STATEMENT 03 OF DIRECTORS
RESPONSIBILITIESfor the year ended 31 March 2019
The Directors are responsible for preparing the Company law requires the Directors to prepare financial statements for each financial year. Under that law the Directors have prepared the financial Annual Report and the financial statements in statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards accordance with applicable law and regulations. (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union. Under company law the Directors must not approve the financial statements unless they are satisfied that they give a true and fair view of the state of affairs and profit or loss of the Company and Group for that period. In preparing these financial statements, the Directors are required to: ➔➔ select suitable accounting policies and then apply them consistently; ➔➔ make judgements and accounting estimates that are reasonable and prudent; ➔➔ state whether applicable IFRSs as adopted by the European Union have been followed, subject to any material departures disclosed and explained in the financial statements; and ➔➔ prepare the financial statements on the going concern basis unless it is inappropriate to presume that the Company will continue in business. The Directors are responsible for keeping adequate accounting records that are sufficient to show and explain the Company’s transactions and disclose with reasonable accuracy at any time the financial position of the Company and enable them to ensure that the financial statements comply with the Companies Act 2006. They are also responsible for safeguarding the assets of the Company and hence for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and detection of fraud and other irregularities.
The Directors confirm that: ➔➔ so far as each Director is aware, there is no relevant audit information of which the Company’s auditor is unaware; and ➔➔ the Directors have taken all the steps that they ought to have taken as Directors in order to make themselves aware of any relevant audit information and to establish that the Company’s auditor is aware of that information. The Directors are responsible for the maintenance and integrity of the corporate and financial information included on the Company’s website. Legislation in the United Kingdom governing the preparation and dissemination of financial statements may differ from legislation in other jurisdictions.
Frank Sagnier Chief Executive Officer 9 June 2019
Annual report and accounts 2019 45 46 Financial Statements Opinion to the Group of members Holdings Codemasters plc REPORT AUDITOR’S INDEPENDENT addressed in the context of our audit of the financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on on opinion aseparate provide not do we these and matters. thereon, opinion our forming in and awhole, as were statements matters financial These the of team. audit our of engagement context the of the in efforts addressed the directing and audit; the in resources of had allocation the that those strategy; audit included overall matters the on: These effect identified. greatest we the that tofraud) due not or (whether misstatement material of risks period assessed current the of significant statements most the financial include the of and audit our in significance most of were judgement, professional our in that, matters those are matters audit Key Key audit matters where: toyou toreport us require (UK) ISAs the towhich relation in matters following the of respect in toreport nothing We have concern going to relating Conclusions opinion. our for abasis toprovide the that appropriate and We believe sufficient is requirements. these obtained have we with evidence accordance audit in responsibilities ethical other our fulfilled have we and entities, FRC’s the tolisted applied including as UK, the in Standard statements Ethical financial the of audit toour relevant are that requirements group ethical the of the with independent We are accordance in report. company our of parent the section and statements’ financial the of audit the for those under responsibilities ‘Auditor’s the in described responsibilities Our law. further are applicable and standards (UK)) (ISAs (UK) Auditing on Standards International with accordance in audit our We conducted Basis for opinion Ú Ú In our opinion: Framework’ Disclosures 101 ‘Reduced Standard (United Kingdom Generally Accepted Accounting Reporting Practice). Financial including Standards, Accounting financial Kingdom company United and law parent the of applicable is preparation the in statements applied been has that framework reporting financial The Standards Union. European Reporting the by adopted as Financial International (IFRSs) and law applicable is statements, financial group the of reporting preparation the in financial The applied been has policies. that framework accounting significant of asummary including statements, financial tothe notes and equity in changes of statement of statement Consolidated changes in equity, Consolidated income, statement of financial position, Consolidated flow cash statement, Company statement of financial position, Company comprehensive of statement Consolidated Statement, ended Income year the for ‘group’) Consolidated the (the comprise 2019, which 31 subsidiaries March its and company’) ‘parent (the plc Holdings Group Codemasters of statements financial the audited We have Our opinion on the financial statements is unmodified Ú Ú Ú Ú Ú Ú are authorisedforissue. company’s abilitytocontinueadoptthegoingconcernbasisofaccountingforaperiodatleasttwelvemonthsfromdatewhen financialst thatmaycastsignificantdoubtaboutthegroup’sorparent anyidentifiedmaterialuncertainties the directorshavenotdisclosedinfinancialstatements isnotappropriate;or the directors’useofgoingconcernbasisaccountinginpreparationfinancialstatements Ú Ú Ú Ú the financial statements havebeenpreparedinaccordancewiththerequirementsofCompaniesAct2006. the financialstatements havebeenproperlypreparedinaccordancewithUnitedKingdomGenerallyAcceptedAccountingPractice;and the parentcompanyfinancialstatements asadoptedbytheEuropeanUnion; IFRSs havebeenproperlypreparedinaccordancewith the groupfinancialstatements profit fortheyearthenended; ofthegroup’sandparentcompany’saffairsasat31March 2019andofthegroup’s giveatrueandfairviewofthestate the financialstatements Ú approach audit our of Overview Ú Ú Ú Ú Ú payment charges and capitalised developmentexpenditure. payment charges andcapitalised significant. Fullscopeprocedureswereperformedforentitiescomprising 100%ofexternalrevenues,share-based oftheCompany,A fullscopeauditwasperformedofthefinancialstatements andallcomponentsdeterminedtobe ofdevelopmentexpenditure; and capitalisation Key auditmatterswereidentifiedasimproperrevenuerecognition,accountingtreatmentofshare-basedpayments share-basedpaymentcharges; impairmentandpre-IPO amortisation, depreciation, Overall materiality:£622,000,which represents1.5%ofthegroup’searningsbeforeinterest,taxes, Codemasters Group Holdings plc atements 01 02 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Key Audit Matter – Group How the matter was addressed in the audit – Group Improper revenue recognition Our audit work included, but was not restricted to: Under ISA (UK) 240 ‘The Auditor’s Responsibilities ➔➔ considering the stated accounting policy in respect of revenue recognition, testing whether Relating to Fraud in an Audit of Financial Statements’, revenue had been accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy and evaluating there is a rebuttable presumed risk that revenue may be whether these are consistent with IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from Contracts with Customers’; misstated due to the improper recognition of revenue due ➔ to fraud. The audit team has assessed this risk to be ➔ performing an assessment of design effectiveness of controls through walkthroughs of significant in regard to the Group’s bespoke revenue systems and controls in place around the recording of revenue; contracts entered into during the year and the ➔➔ comparing significant contract revenue to the Group’s accounting policy to determine whether assessment of the variable consideration associated with it has been recognised in line with the policy by: returns and price protection claims. –– confirming a valid contract existed with the customer by reference to evidence such as In applying the Group’s revenue recognition accounting written agreements; policy in accordance with IFRS 15 ‘Revenue from –– challenging whether the identification of performance obligations within the contract by Contracts with Customers’ there is significant judgement management is appropriate required in applying the standard’s five step model to the Group’s contracts, including: –– challenging the appropriateness of the transaction price ascertained by management by reference to relevant contract(s) and to assumptions made, including those related to ➔➔ Identifying the performance obligations in the variable revenues contracts requires judgement as to whether the – determining whether the allocation of transaction price to performance obligations is Group is obligated to provide a service (such as – appropriate by challenging management on the methods used to determine the standalone development, training), goods (such as Intellectual selling price of performance obligations and the assumptions used within those methods Property rights), or a combination of these and whether each of the obligations are distinct. –– challenging whether management’s assessment as to whether performance obligations have been met, including the percentage of completion assessment made by management where ➔➔ Determining the transaction price requires judgment performed over time is appropriate in light of relevant evidence, including actual costs in assessing the best estimate of variable incurred and forecasts of costs yet to be incurred until the performance obligations are consideration that is due and to what extent this satisfied estimate should be constrained so as to quantify an amount highly improbable to reverse. This judgement –– checking the mathematical accuracy of calculations relates to the level of variable consideration associated with returns and price protection claims ➔➔ Setting an expectation of the returns and price protections claims provision factored into the and also the level of revenues on future royalty variable consideration determination based on historical sales trends and comparing this to payments. the actual provision recognised by management. ➔➔ Allocating the transaction price to the performance The group’s accounting policies on revenue recognition and provision for returns and price obligations in the contract requires judgement in protection is shown in note 2 to the financial statements and related disclosures are included in allocating the amount of revenue in respect of each note 5 and note 26. performance obligation as the bespoke contracts entered into during the year do not have observable Key judgements and estimates made in relation to this matter are described in note 3. stand-alone selling prices for their associated performance obligations. Key observations Our audit testing did not identify any material deviations in the group’s revenue recognition Recognising revenue when (or as) the entity satisfied a accounting policy from IFRS 15. In addition, our audit work did not identify any material errors in performance obligation requires judgement as to whether the occurrence, completeness or accuracy of revenue recognised during the year or any material revenue should be recognised at a point in time or over instances of revenue not being recognised in accordance with stated accounting policies. time. Where revenue is recognised over time, significant management judgement is required in assessing the stage of completion at each reporting date.
As the group’s revenue is material to the financial statements and involves a significant level of judgment, we identified improper revenue recognition as a significant risk, which was one of the most significant assessed risks of material misstatement.
Annual report and accounts 2019 47 48 Financial Statements misstatement. material of risks assessed significant most the of one was which risk, asignificant as payments share-based of treatment accounting the identified We therefore Company’s initial public offering. tothe prior granted were which those particular in instruments, the of valuation the determining in involved was judgement significant and statements financial the on impact amaterial had has schemes these of treatment accounting and valuation The management. senior for incentives included which year, financial the during place There were various payment share-based schemes in Accounting treatment of payments share-based –Group Matter Audit Key to the Group of members Holdings Codemasters plc REPORT AUDITORS INDEPENDENT most significant risks assessed of material misstatement. the of one was which risk, asignificant as expenditure therefore identified capitalisation of development We 38. IAS with accordance in capitalisation for criteria the meet not do capitalised costs the that arisk is There events. future of asset. These judgements are dependent on expectations the sell or use and development tocomplete group the of intention the and generated be will that benefits economic future the particular in met, are criteria whether determine to required is Judgement life. project the throughout criteria Assets’ ‘Intangible 38 toIAS according project each assess management and directors The development of various projects. internal tothe relation in costs of £23,435,000) (2018: £23,231,000 capitalised has group the year the During ofCapitalisation development expenditure We did not identify any separate key audit matters relating to the audit of the financial statements of the parent company. company. parent the of statements financial the of audit tothe relating matters audit key separate any identify not We did Key judgements and estimates made in relation to this matter are described in note 3. note in described are matter tothis relation in made estimates and judgements Key 9. note in included are disclosures related and statements financial 2tothe note in shown is schemes share employee on policy accounting group’s The How the matter was addressed in the audit –Group audit the in addressed was matter the How Key observations to: restricted not was but included, work audit Our the calculations. in errors material no We found year. the during expenditure development capitalised of treatment accounting the in misstatements material any identify not did we work audit our on Based Key observations to: restricted not was but included, work audit Our calculations or disclosures. valuation the in errors material no We found year. the during payments share-based of treatment accounting the in misstatements material any identify not did we work audit our on Based ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ statements and related disclosures are included in note 15. note in included are disclosures related and statements financial 2tothe note in shown is costs development capitalised on policy accounting group’s The ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ ➔ amounts recognised. the supporting calculations valuation the of accuracy mathematical and inputs the testing judgements and and assumptions; management’s of challenge the with toassist used was expert valuation internal auditors’ and management’s assessment of market and non-market performance conditions. An of the charge, including the valuation model applied, volatility assumption, enterprise values valuation the at arriving in management by made assumptions and judgements the challenging appropriate; is management by applied treatment accounting the toensure documents toscheme agreeing by place in schemes the of each of conditions and terms the determining policy; that with accordance in for accounted been had year the during place in schemes of each for accounting payment share-based the whether testing and framework reporting financial the with accordance in was policy accounting the whether assessing – – – detailed substantiveperforming testing of additions in the year; through: checking the mathematical accuracy of calculations; expenditure; development of capitalisation the around place in controls and systems the of walkthroughs through controls of effectiveness design of assessment as performing 38; IAS under criteria appropriate the with accordance in is capitalisation that toensure activities the of nature qualifying the against activities development game assessing policy; that with accordance in for accounted been had expenditure development of capitalisation the whether testing and framework reporting financial the with accordance in was policy accounting the whether assessing – – – continued meet the definition of directly attributable and are therefore appropriate to be capitalised. andarethereforeappropriatetobecapitalised. meet thedefinitionofdirectlyattributable assessing thegeneraloverheadcostsallocatedtodevelopmentprojects toensurethey to thecorrectdevelopmentproject; andallocationis toensurethevalidityofcosts,appropriatecapitalisation documentation ofdirectcosts(non-payrollcosts)toinvoicesorothersupportingsource tracing asample relatedtodevelopmentemployees project managersandensurealltimecapitalised payrollcoststosupportingrecordsapprovedby ofcapitalised agreeing asample Codemasters Group Holdings plc 01 02 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Our application of materiality We define materiality as the magnitude of misstatement in the financial statements that makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable person would be changed or influenced. We use materiality in determining the nature, timing and extent of our audit work and in evaluating the results of that work.
Materiality was determined as follows:
Materiality measure Group Parent Financial statements £622,000 which is 1.5% of the group’s earnings before £621,000 which is 2% of total assets of the parent company as a whole interest, taxes, depreciation amortisation, impairment and capped below Group materiality. This benchmark is considered pre-IPO share-based payment charges (EBITDA). This the most appropriate as the Company acts as a holding benchmark is considered the most appropriate because group company and does not trade. EBITDA is a key performance indicator (KPI) for the group.
Performance materiality 60% of financial statement materiality. 60% of financial statement materiality. used to drive the extent of our testing
Specific materiality We determined a lower level of specific materiality for certain We determined a lower level of specific materiality for certain areas such as directors' remuneration and related party areas such as directors' remuneration and related party transactions. transactions.
Communication of £31,000 and misstatements below that threshold that, in our £31,000 and misstatements below that threshold that, in our misstatements to the view, warrant reporting on qualitative grounds. view, warrant reporting on qualitative grounds. audit committee
The graph below illustrates how performance materiality interacts with our overall materiality and the tolerance for potential uncorrected misstatements.
Overall materiality – Group Overall materiality – Parent