DOCSLIB.ORG

AHWAHNEE HOTEL, FOURPLEX COTTAGE Yosemite National Park

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
AHWAHNEE HOTEL, FOURPLEX COTTAGE Yosemite National Park AHWAHNEE HOTEL, FOURPLEX COTTAGE HABS CA-2830-C Yosemite National Park HABS CA-2830-C 1 Ahwahnee Drive Yosemite Valley Yosemite Village Mariposa County California PHOTOGRAPHS WRITTEN HISTORICAL AND DESCRIPTIVE DATA FIELD RECORDS HISTORIC AMERICAN BUILDINGS SURVEY National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior 1849 C Street NW Washington, DC 20240-0001 HISTORIC AMERICAN BUILDINGS SURVEY AHWAHNEE HOTEL, FOURPLEX COTTAGE HABS No. CA-2830-C Location: 1 Ahwahnee Drive, Yosemite National Park, Mariposa County, California The cottages are located southeast of the Ahwahnee Hotel main building, on the south side of Ahwahnee Drive. USGS Half Dome Quadrangle Universal Transverse Mercator Coordinates: llS 273361mE 4180758mN Present Owner Owner: National Park Service (NPS) and Occupant: Concessionaire: Delaware North Companies, Inc. (DNC) Present Use: Hotel Significance: Situated in a spacious meadow at the foot of the Royal Arches formation at the eastern end of Yosemite Valley is the Ahwahnee Hotel Complex. While the main hotel building is one of the most recognized and iconic grand lodges in the National Park system, the eight cottages that sit in the pine and oak groves immediately southeast of the monumental hotel building are less well­ known. These cottages, designed by architect Eldridge "Ted" Spencer in 1928, contain twenty-four guest rooms and comprise an integral part of the Ahwahnee Hotel's historical and architectural significance. The inclusion of cottages (commonly referred to at the time as "bungalows") in the Ahwahnee Hotel Complex was an essential component of the plan for the hotel to function as a resort hotel for wealthy visitors to Yosemite National Park. Recognized as nationally significant for architectural merit (National Register Criterion C), the Ahwahnee Hotel was nominated to the National Register of Historic Places in 1977 and achieved National Historic Landmark status in 1987. However, the cottages were not formally recognized in either of these nominations. Although the 1977 National Register nomination included the cottages in its geographic delineation, it listed the period of significance as 1925-1927, excluding the cottages constructed in 1928. The 1987 National Historic Landmark nomination completely excluded the cottages from its geographic boundaries. However, both the cottages and the main hotel building are listed as contributing buildings in the Yosemite Valley Historic District, which was nominated to the National Register in 2006. The Yosemite Valley Historic District nomination lists the Ahwahnee developed area as significant for both architectural merit (Criterion C) and association with significant events (Criterion A). AHWAHNEE HOTEL, FOURPLEX COTTAGE HABS No. CA-2830-C (page 2) The fourplex cottage is one of three different types of cottages in the Ahwahnee Complex; the other two types are duplex units and fourplex units with connecting living rooms. The cottages are significant both historically and architecturally, as their construction represents larger trends in the development of “bungalow hotel” resorts in California in the 1920s. Additionally, the cottages are also representative of the practice of including auxiliary cabins/cottages as guest rooms associated with grand lodges throughout the national park system in the early twentieth century. Differing considerably from the monumental rustic style of the main hotel building, the cottages are also significant for their embodiment of a combination of architectural styles, blending elements of California Bungalow, Colonial Revival, Rustic, and Transitional/Early Ranch styles in a fusion of traditional and modern architectural designs. Historians: Primary Author, Researcher: Lindsay Kozub, NPS Historian Project Manager, Editor: Gabrielle Harlan, NPS Historical Architect Researcher: Adela Park, NCPE Intern Project This project was completed by the History, Architecture, and Landscapes Information: Branch of Resources Management and Science at Yosemite National Park. The photo documentation was completed in 2010-2011 by Stephen Schafer of Schaf Photo Studios. Historical and architectural research was conducted by National Council for Preservation Education (NCPE) interns Adela Park and Lindsay Kozub in the summer of 2013. The historical and architectural documentation was written by Lindsay Kozub, Historian at Yosemite National Park, in 2014. The project was supervised and edited by Gabrielle Harlan, Historical Architect at Yosemite National Park. PART I. HISTORICAL INFORMATION A. Physical History 1. Date of erection: 1928 2. Architect and Designers: Eldridge “Ted” Spencer, Architect (1893 – 1978) The youngest of twelve children, Eldridge Ballard Spencer was born in 1893 in the small town of Volcano, California in the Sierra Nevada foothills. Spencer attended the University of California at Berkeley and served as a pilot in the Signal Corps of the United States Army from 1917-1919 during World War I. When he enrolled in the Army, Spencer adopted the name Ted in admiration of former president Theodore Roosevelt, and he was subsequently known as Ted for the remainder of his life.1 1 Jeannette Dyer Spencer, The Life of Eldridge Ted Spencer, Architect (Unpublished, 1983), 5-7. AHWAHNEE HOTEL, FOURPLEX COTTAGE HABS No. CA-2830-C (page 3) Spencer was honorably discharged in 1919 and returned to Berkeley, where he entered into architecture school and married fellow architecture student, Jeannette Dyer, in 1920.2 Both Ted and Jeannette received Master’s Degrees in Architecture in that same year and moved to New York, where Ted worked in the office of architect Grosvenor Atterbury.3 The Spencers moved to Paris in 1921, where Ted studied architecture at the École des Beaux Arts and Jeannette studied stained glass design at the École du Louvre.4 Both Spencers received diplomas from their respective institutions in 1925 and returned to California, where Ted established an office in Oakland. His first commission was to design the City Library building in Saratoga in 1927.5 Also in 1927, Jeannette Dyer Spencer was invited to design ten stained glass panels for the windows in Yosemite National Park’s new luxury hotel, the Ahwahnee, which was designed by architect Gilbert Stanley Underwood and was under construction at the time. Phyllis Ackerman, a former classmate and sorority sister of Jeannette, was working as interior designer of the Ahwahnee along with her husband, Arthur Upham Pope, and sought Jeannette’s design expertise as an emergency remedy for the architect’s original window designs, which Ackerman deemed “execrable.”6 Jeannette’s successful completion of the intricate stained glass designs for the windows in the Ahwahnee’s Great Lounge commenced a relationship between the Spencers and the Ahwahnee’s owners, the Yosemite Park and Curry Company (YP&C Co.), which lasted for nearly fifty years. After a series of disputes with Underwood during the construction of the Ahwahnee Hotel, YP&C Co. president Donald Tresidder was looking to hire a new company architect. In 1928, Tresidder dismissed Underwood and hired Ted Spencer as YP&C Co. architect. Spencer’s first commission for the company would be the design of the eight Ahwahnee Cottages. Both Ted and Jeannette Spencer continued their design and consulting work for the YP&C Co. in Yosemite National Park until 1972, during which time Ted also designed the Ahwahnee Gate Lodge (1929), Camp Curry Dining Pavilion and Cafeteria (1929-1930), Curry Ice Rink (1929), Snow Creek Ski Cabin (1929), tent frames and water heating system at Vogelsang High Sierra Camp (1930s), Big Trees Lodge (1932), Chinquapin Gas Station and Ski Lounge (1933), Badger Pass Ski Lodge (1935), Yosemite Lodge (1956), YP&C Co. Office and Administration Building (1955-1959), Yosemite Village Store and Service Station (1955-59), Ahwahnee Swimming Pool (1964), and the Yosemite Valley Visitor Center and Auditorium (1967).7 2 Jeannette Dyer Spencer, The Life of Eldridge Ted Spencer, Architect, 1, 10. 3 Ibid., 2, 11. 4 Ibid., 15, 21; Jeannette Dyer Spencer, Letter to Beth Resseger, Case Western Alumni Relations, May 27, 1975, Case Western Reserve University Archives 5 Ibid., 69-70; Beth Wyman, National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form for Saratoga Village Library, January 17, 2007. 6 Ackerman, Phyllis, Letter to P.M. Lansdale, San Francisco, California, March 16, 1927, Yosemite National Park Archives, YPCC Collection, Series 4, Subseries 3, Box 1, Folder 238. 7 Spencer, The Life of Eldridge Ted Spencer, Architect, 80, 95-104, 107, 111-112, 118, 121-123, 159, 162-163, 169, 172; See also Jennifer Self, National Register of Historic Places Registration Form for Snow Creek Ski Hut, 2011; AHWAHNEE HOTEL, FOURPLEX COTTAGE HABS No. CA-2830-C (page 4) Typical of many marriages throughout the twentieth century in which both partners were trained in the art of architecture, Ted and Jeannette often collaborated with one another on building projects. Also typical of many of these partnerships, the roles that they each played reflected the gendered nature of the profession in which men were believed to have innate skills more suited to the design of the exterior building envelope and women to possess skills more appropriate to interior design. The first major design work the Spencers completed as a partnership was at the Ahwahnee, where Ted’s exterior cottage designs were completed by Jeannette’s hand-painted stencils, interior design work, and furnishings. Jeannette also contributed significantly to the interiors of the main Ahwahnee
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Yosemite National Park U.S
    National Park Service Yosemite National Park U.S. Department of the Interior The Ahwahnee Comprehensive Rehabilitation Plan Where is The Ahwahnee is located in Yosemite Valley in Yosemite National Park. The Ahwahnee area the project includes a National Historic Landmark hotel, as well as guest cottages, an employee dormitory, and located? associated grounds and landscaping. Built in 1927, The Ahwahnee hotel is an iconic landmark and is used year-round by both overnight and day visitors to Yosemite Valley. After more than 80 years in service, the hotel and associated structures are in need of rehabilitation because: Why Facilities at The Ahwahnee are not fully compliant with the most recent building and undertake this planning accessibility codes, including: International Building Code (IBC) effort? National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) Code Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and IBC seismic requirements; and Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) standards. Many of the electrical, plumbing and mechanical systems serving The Ahwahnee facilities are aging and need to be replaced and updated. Some historic hotel finishes and landscape components are time-worn or have been altered over the years, potentially affecting the historic integrity of this property. The current operational layout of some working areas reduces the efficiency of providing a high level of visitor services. The purpose of this project is to develop a comprehensive plan for phased, long-term rehabilitation of The Ahwahnee National Historic Landmark hotel and associated guest cottages, employee dormitory, What does and landscaped grounds in order to: this plan propose? Restore, preserve, and protect the historic integrity and character-defining features of The Ahwahnee by rehabilitating aged or altered historic finishes and contributing landscape features.
    [Show full text]
  • Yosemite Guide Yosemite
    Yosemite Guide Yosemite Where to Go and What to Do in Yosemite National Park July 29, 2015 - September 1, 2015 1, September - 2015 29, July Park National Yosemite in Do to What and Go to Where NPS Photo NPS 1904. Grove, Mariposa Monarch, Fallen the astride Soldiers” “Buffalo Cavalry 9th D, Troop Volume 40, Issue 6 Issue 40, Volume America Your Experience Yosemite, CA 95389 Yosemite, 577 PO Box Service Park National US DepartmentInterior of the Year-round Route: Valley Yosemite Valley Shuttle Valley Visitor Center Upper Summer-only Routes: Yosemite Shuttle System El Capitan Fall Yosemite Shuttle Village Express Lower Shuttle Yosemite The Ansel Fall Adams l Medical Church Bowl i Gallery ra Clinic Picnic Area l T al Yosemite Area Regional Transportation System F e E1 5 P2 t i 4 m e 9 Campground os Mirror r Y 3 Uppe 6 10 2 Lake Parking Village Day-use Parking seasonal The Ahwahnee Half Dome Picnic Area 11 P1 1 8836 ft North 2693 m Camp 4 Yosemite E2 Housekeeping Pines Restroom 8 Lodge Lower 7 Chapel Camp Lodge Day-use Parking Pines Walk-In (Open May 22, 2015) Campground LeConte 18 Memorial 12 21 19 Lodge 17 13a 20 14 Swinging Campground Bridge Recreation 13b Reservations Rentals Curry 15 Village Upper Sentinel Village Day-use Parking Pines Beach E7 il Trailhead a r r T te Parking e n il i w M in r u d 16 o e Nature Center El Capitan F s lo c at Happy Isles Picnic Area Glacier Point E3 no shuttle service closed in winter Vernal 72I4 ft Fall 2I99 m l E4 Mist Trai Cathedral ail Tr op h Beach Lo or M ey ses erce all only d R V iver E6 Nevada To & Fall The Valley Visitor Shuttle operates from 7 am to 10 pm and serves stops in numerical order.
    [Show full text]
  • Yosemite Valley Hiking Map U.S
    Yosemite National Park National Park Service Yosemite Valley Hiking Map U.S. Department of the Interior To To ) S k Tioga n Tioga m e To o e k w r Road 10 Shuttle Route / Stop Road 7 Tioga . C Ranger Station C 4 n 3.I mi (year round) 6.9 mi ( Road r e i o 5.0 km y I e II.I km . 3.6 mi m n 6 k To a 9 m 5.9 km 18 Shuttle Route / Stop . C Self-guiding Nature Trail Tioga North 0 2 i Y n ( . o (summer only) 6 a Road 2 i s . d 6 m e 5.0 mi n m k i I Trailhead Parking ( 8.0 km m Bicycle / Foot Path I. it I.3 0 e ) k C m (paved) m re i ( e 2 ) ) k . Snow I Walk-in Campground m k k m Creek Hiking Trail .2 k ) Falls 3 Upper e ( e Campground i r Waterfall C Yosemite m ) 0 Fall Yosemite h I Kilometer . c r m 2 Point A k Store l 8 6936 ft . a ) y 0 2II4 m ( m I Mile o k i R 9 I. m ( 3. i 2 5 m . To Tamarack Flat North m i Yosemite Village 0 Lower (5 .2 Campground . I I Dome 2.5 mi Yosemite k Visitor Center m 7525 ft 0 Fall 3.9 km ) 2294 m . 3 k m e Cre i 2.0 mi Lower Yosemite Fall Trail a (3 To Tamarack Flat ( Medical Royal Mirror .2 0 y The Ahwahnee a m) k .
    [Show full text]
  • National Park Service a History
    National Park Service A History National parks have been called "the George Catlin, noted painter of the best idea America ever had." The American Indian, first expressed the idea of preserving special natural national park idea. On a trip to the and cultural places in public Dakotas in 1832, Catlin became ownership ran contrary to the concerned about the westward prevailing national mood during the movement's effects on Indian 19th century, when most Americans saw civilization, wildlife, and nature as something to be subdued and wilderness. He wrote of this dream history as what had happened in the that they might be "by some great Old World. But as the wilderness protecting policy of the government receded and remnants of prehistoric preserved ... in a magnificent park civilization and revolutionary A nation's park, containing man landmarks were lost, some saw the and beast, in all wildness and need to protect outstanding examples freshness of their nature's beauty!" of the nation's heritage. In 1864 the Federal Government first Four more national parks were created moved to protect a grand natural in the 1890s: Sequoia, General Grant landscape when it granted Yosemite (forerunner of Kings Canyon), Valley and the Mariposa Big Tree Yosemite (to which California later Grove to the State of California to returned Yosemite Valley and the be "held for public use, resort, and Mariposa Grove), and Mount Rainier. recreation ... inalienable for all Without funds or staff to manage the time." Eight years later in 1872, parks, the Secretary of the Interior following exploration of the arranged with the Secretary of War to Yellowstone region in the Montana and have Army engineers and cavalry units Wyoming territories, Congress develop and protect most of them.
    [Show full text]
  • Directors of the NPS: a Legacy of Leadership & Foresight Letters •LETTERS What You Missed
    RANGThe Journal of the Association of ENational Par Rk Rangers ANPR ~6£SL Stewards for parks, visitors and each other The Association for All National Park Employees Vol. 21, No. 3 • Summer 2005 Directors of the NPS: A Legacy of Leadership & Foresight Letters •LETTERS What you missed ... I unfortunately did not attend the Rapid City Ranger Rendezvous (November 2004) and re­ Stay in touch! cently read about it in Ranger. There I found the Signed letters to the editor of 100 words or less may be published, space permitting. Please text of the keynote speech by ranger Alden Board of Directors Miller. If for no other reason, reading his include address and daytime phone. Ranger speech made me for the first time truly regret reserves the right to edit letters for grammar or Officers not attending. What a perfect synthesis of length. Send to Editor, 26 S. Mt. Vernon Club President Lee Werst, TICA Secretary Melanie Berg, BADI. history and vision in simple, powerful words! Road, Golden, CO 80401; [email protected]. Treasurer Wendy Lauritzen, WABA It is a great tribute that he has chosen to work with the NPS (and, hopefully, become an Board Members YES! You are welcome to join ANPR ANPR member!). If members haven't read Education 6V; Training Kendell Thompson, ARHO even ifyou don't work for the National Park Fund Raising Sean McGuinness, WASO this, they should, either in the Winter 2004/05 Sen/ice. All friends of the national parks are Interna! Communic. Bill Supernaugh, BADE Ranger (page 8), or at the excellent and infor­ eligible for membership.
    [Show full text]
  • Conservationists and the Battles to Keep Dams out of Yellowstone: Hetch Hetchy Overturned
    Conservationists and the Battles to Keep Dams Out of Yellowstone: Hetch Hetchy Overturned Michael J. Yochim Abstract Between 1919 and 1938 irrigation interests in Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming repeatedly tried to construct reservoirs in Yellowstone National Park by damming several large park lakes and Bechler Meadows. Conservationists of the time joined forces with Horace Albright and Steven Mather of the National Park Service to oppose the dams. Ultimately successful in all their efforts, their key victory came in 1923 when they defeated an attempt to dam Yellowstone Lake. This victory reversed the loss of protected status for national parks that had occurred just ten years earlier at Hetch Hetchy Valley in Yosemite National Park. By chronicling the protracted conflict over dams in Yellowstone, I illustrate that the conservationists (including Mather and Albright) reestablished the funda- mental preservation policy of the national parks and empowered the newly cre- ated National Park Service to carry out its mission of park protection. This effort was the key battle in proving national parks and wilderness to be inviolate to industrial, exploitive uses. Conservationists both defined and tested the inviolate policy in Yellowstone; their battles in Dinosaur National Monument and the Grand Canyon cemented it into place. Introduction Far off, there lies a lovely lake Which rests in beauty, there to take Swift pictures of the changing sky, Ethereal blues, and clouds piled high. When black the sky, when fall the rains, When blow fierce winds, her face remains Still beautiful, but agitate, Nor mirrors back their troubled state. Within a park this treasure lies, — Such region ne’er did man devise — The hand of Mighty God, alone, Could form the Park of Yellowstone.
    [Show full text]
  • Tenure Clock Extension
    11/2/2020 COVID-19 Tenure and Appointment Clock Extension Policy Published on Faculty Handbook (https://facultyhandbook.stanford.edu (https://facultyhandbook.stanford.edu)) Home (/) > Faculty Handbook (/index) > COVID-19 Tenure and Appointment Clock Extension Policy COVID-19 Tenure and Appointment Clock Extension Policy REVISED October 31, 2020 In recognition of the serious academic and personal challenges posed by the Covid-19 viral pandemic, a faculty member holding a tenure-accruing appointment is entitled to a one-year extension of the date (under the seven-year tenure clock) on which tenure would be conferred. This extension will normally have the effect of postponing for a year the initiation of the tenure review process. The Covid-19 Tenure Clock Extension, though it extends the seven-year tenure clock deadline, does not extend the ten-year appointment clock deadline except through an exception granted by the Provost for extraordinary personal or institutional circumstances. The Covid-19 Tenure Clock Extension is available to faculty members holding a tenure-accruing appointment with the exception of those currently in a terminal year appointment or those whose tenure-conferring promotion or reappointment process commenced prior to January 1, 2020, since the work to be evaluated was done prior to the current pandemic. Teaching relief is not associated with this extension. Effective October 1, 2020, this tenure clock extension will be automatically granted to eligible University Tenure Line junior faculty members (as defined above) whose faculty appointments at Stanford will begin prior by December 31, 2021. The extension is not available for faculty members whose tenure-conferring promotion or reappointment process has already commenced (with commencement defined as the date the department chair or school dean informs the candidate in writing that the review process has begun).
    [Show full text]
  • National Register Off Historic Places Inventory—Nomination Form 1
    N. H. L. ARCHITECTURE IN THE PARKS NPS Form 10400 (342) OHB So. 1024-0018 Expires 10-31-87 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service For NPS UM only National Register off Historic Places received Inventory—Nomination Form date entered See instructions in How to Complete National Register Forms Type all entries—complete applicable sections_______________ 1 • Name__________________ historic The Ahwahnee Hotel and or common_____________________________________ 2. Location street & number Yosemite Valley __ not for publication city town Yosemite National Park . vicinity of state California code 06 county Mariposa code 043 3. Classification Category Ownership Status Present Use __ district __ public x occupied __ agriculture __museum _x building(s) _x. private __ unoccupied __ commercial —— park __ structure __both __ work in progress __ educational __ private residence __site Public Acquisition Accessible __ entertainment __ religious __ object __ in process x yes: restricted __ government __ scientific __ being considered __ yes: unrestricted __ industrial __transportation __"no __ military _x_ other: Luxury Hotel 4. Owner off Property name Yosemite Park and Curry Company street & number city, town Yosemite National Park __ vicinity of state California 5. Location off Legal Description courthouse, registry of deeds, etc. Mariposa County Courthouse street A number city, town Mariposa state California 6. Representation in Existing Surveys__________ title National Register of Historic Places has this property been determined eligible? __ yes __ no 1977 .state __county local depository for survey records National Park Service cHy, town Washington state D - C. 7. Description Condition Check one Check one __ excellent __ deteriorated __ unaltered x original site __ ruins x altered __ moved date .
    [Show full text]
  • Yosemite National Park Foundation Overview
    NATIONAL PARK SERVICE • U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Foundation Document Overview Yosemite National Park California Contact Information For more information about Yosemite National Park, Call (209) 372-0200 (then dial 3 then 5) or write to: Public Information Office, P.O. Box 577, Yosemite, CA 95389 Park Description Through a rich history of conservation, the spectacular The geology of the Yosemite area is characterized by granitic natural and cultural features of Yosemite National Park rocks and remnants of older rock. About 10 million years have been protected over time. The conservation ethics and ago, the Sierra Nevada was uplifted and then tilted to form its policies rooted at Yosemite National Park were central to the relatively gentle western slopes and the more dramatic eastern development of the national park idea. First, Galen Clark and slopes. The uplift increased the steepness of stream and river others lobbied to protect Yosemite Valley from development, beds, resulting in formation of deep, narrow canyons. About ultimately leading to President Abraham Lincoln’s signing 1 million years ago, snow and ice accumulated, forming glaciers the Yosemite Grant in 1864. The Yosemite Grant granted the at the high elevations that moved down the river valleys. Ice Yosemite Valley and Mariposa Grove of Big Trees to the State thickness in Yosemite Valley may have reached 4,000 feet during of California stipulating that these lands “be held for public the early glacial episode. The downslope movement of the ice use, resort, and recreation… inalienable for all time.” Later, masses cut and sculpted the U-shaped valley that attracts so John Muir led a successful movement to establish a larger many visitors to its scenic vistas today.
    [Show full text]
  • Map and Guide Winter 2012-2013
    National Park Service Zion National Park U.S. Department of the Interior The official newspaper of Zion National Park Map and Guide Winter 2012-2013 The Zion Lodge about 1930. NPS COLLECTION / ZION 13275 Plan Your Visit Welcome to Zion National Park. Steep cliffs, narrow canyons, and ZION ANNUAL PASS SENIOR PASS $50 $10 unpredictable weather add to the challenge and adventure of a visit, Admission to Zion Admission to all so it is important to plan carefully for your stay. Park rangers at the National Park for federal fee areas visitor centers can provide planning information and weather one year from for life, U.S. citizens date of purchase. 62 years or older. forecasts, but your safety depends on your own good judgment, adequate preparation, and constant awareness. ANNUAL PASS ACCESS PASS $80 Free WATER STEEP CLIFFS Admission to all Admission to all The desert is an extreme Falls from cliffs on trails federal fee areas federal fee areas for environment. Carry have resulted in death. for one year from life, permanently date of purchase. disabled U.S. citizens. enough water, one gallon Ice, loose sand, and per person per day, and pebbles are very slippery. All passes are available at park entrance stations. Information about interagency passes and participating agencies (NPS, BLM, FWS, FS, and BOR) is available online at store.usgs.gov/pass. drink it. Water is available at visitor Be aware of edges when using cameras centers, campgrounds, Zion Lodge, or binoculars. Never throw or roll rocks To protect park resources, park only weather, and it usually happens without and other locations.
    [Show full text]
  • Yosemite Forest Dynamics Plot
    REFERENCE COPY - USE for xeroxing historic resource siuay VOLUME 3 OF 3 discussion of historical resources, appendixes, historical base maps, bibliography YOSEMITE NATIONAL PARK / CALIFORNIA Historic Resource Study YOSEMITE: THE PARK AND ITS RESOURCES A History of the Discovery, Management, and Physical Development of Yosemite National Park, California Volume 3 of 3 Discussion of Historical Resources, Appendixes, Historical Base Maps, Bibliography by Linda Wedel Greene September 1987 U.S. Department of the Interior / National Park Service b) Frederick Olmsted's Treatise on Parks ... 55 c) Significance of the Yosemite Grant .... 59 B. State Management of the Yosemite Grant .... 65 1. Land Surveys ......... 65 2. Immediate Problems Facing the State .... 66 3. Settlers' Claims ........ 69 4. Trails ........%.. 77 a) Early Survey Work ....... 77 b) Routes To and Around Yosemite Valley ... 78 c) Tourist Trails in the Valley ..... 79 (1) Four-Mile Trail to Glacier Point ... 80 (2) Indian Canyon Trail ..... 82 (3) Yosemite Fall and Eagle Peak Trail ... 83 (4) Rim Trail, Pohono Trail ..... 83 (5) Clouds Rest and Half (South) Dome Trails . 84 (6) Vernal Fall and Mist Trails .... 85 (7) Snow Trail ....... 87 (8) Anderson Trail ....... (9) Panorama Trail ....... (10) Ledge Trail 89 5. Improvement of Trails ....... 89 a) Hardships Attending Travel to Yosemite Valley . 89 b) Yosemite Commissioners Encourage Road Construction 91 c) Work Begins on the Big Oak Flat and Coulterville Roads ......... 92 d) Improved Roads and Railroad Service Increase Visitation ......... 94 e) The Coulterville Road Reaches the Valley Floor . 95 1) A New Transportation Era Begins ... 95 2) Later History 99 f) The Big Oak Flat Road Reaches the Valley Floor .
    [Show full text]
  • Jackson Lake Lodge Other Name
    NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK NOMINATION NPS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 JACKSON LAKE LODGE Page 1 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service_________________________________________National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 1. NAME OF PROPERTY Historic Name: Jackson Lake Lodge Other Name/Site Number: 2. LOCATION Street & Number: N/A Not for publication: N/A City/Town: Moran Vicinity: X State: Wyoming County: Teton Code: 039 Zip Code: 83013 3. CLASSIFICATION Ownership of Property Category of Property Private: __ Building(s): __ Public-Local: __ District: X Public-State: __ Site: __ Public-Federal: X Structure: __ Object: Number of Resources within Property Contributing Noncontributing __38_ 22 Buildings 1 Sites 1 Structures __ Objects 39 23 Total Number of Contributing Resources Previously Listed in the National Register: 0 Name of Related Multiple Property Listing: N/A NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK NOMINATION NPS Form 10-900 USDI/NPS NRHP Registration Form (Rev. 8-86) OMB No. 1024-0018 JACKSON LAKE LODGE Page 2 United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service_________________________________________National Register of Historic Places Registration Form 4. STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this __ nomination __ request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property __ meets __ does not meet the National Register Criteria.
    [Show full text]