Alaska Certificate of Ascertainment 2020

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Alaska Certificate of Ascertainment 2020 STATE OF ALASKA CERTIFICATE OF ASCERTAINMENT OF APPOINTMENT FOR ELECTORS OF PRESIDENT AND VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES TO: ARCHIVIST OF THE UNITED STATES WHEREAS, 3 U.S.C. 6 requires that the following credentials of electors for the State of Alaska for President and Vice President of the United States be transmitted to your office; and WHEREAS, Alaska Statute 15.30.010 provides that electors for President and Vice President of the United States are selected by election at the General Election in presidential years; and WHEREAS, under Alaska Statute 15.30.050 a vote marked for the candidate for President and Vice President is deemed and counted as a vote for the presidential electors of the party; and WHEREAS, pursuant to Alaska Statute 15.30.020, following are three candidates for electors for each party with a candidate for President and Vice President on the 2020 General Election ballot. ALASKA DEMOCRATIC PARTY Paul Kelly Frances Degnan Cindy Spanyers ALASKA REPUBLICAN PARTY John Binkley Judy Eledge Randy Ruedrich ALLIANCE PARTY Ross Johnston Marie Motschman Anne Begle-Shedlock CONSTITUTION PARTY Samuel Smith Rebecca Anderson William Topel GREEN PARTY OF ALASKA Robert Shields Lenin Lau Josh Hadley NON-AFFILIATED CANDIDATE (PIERCE) Arenza Thigpen, Jr. Roderick Butler John Ray WHEREAS, pursuant to the Act of June 25, 1948, 62 Stat. 672, as amended, 3 U.S.C. 6, Mike Dunleavy, Governor, and Kevin Meyer, Lieutenant Governor, do solemnly certify that in the General Election of November 3, 2020, the votes cast for President and Vice President, respectively, were 153,778 votes cast for Joseph R. Biden, Jr. and Kamala D. Harris of the Democratic Party; 189,951 votes cast for Donald J. Trump and Michael R. Pence of the Republican Party; 318 votes cast for Rocque "Rocky" De La Fuente and Darcy G. Richardson of the Alliance Party; 1,127 votes cast for Don Blankenship and William Mohr of the Constitution Party; 2,673 votes cast for James G. "Jesse Ventura" Janos and Cynthia McKinney of the Green Party; 8,897 votes cast for Jo Jorgensen and Jeremy "Spike" Cohen as a Libertarian Party candidate; 825 votes cast for Brock Pierce and Karla Ballard as a non-affiliated candidate. THEREFORE, accordingly, the candidates for electors received votes as follows: ALASKA DEMOCRATIC PARTY Paul Kelly 153,778 Frances Degnan 153,778 Cindy Spanyers 153,778 ALASKA REPUBLICAN PARTY John Binkley 189,951 Judy Eledge 189,951 Randy Ruedrich 189,951 ALLIANCE PARTY Ross Johnston 318 Marie Motschman 318 Anne Begle-Shedlock 318 CONSTITUTION PARTY Samuel Smith 1,127 Rebecca Anderson 1,127 Willian, Topel 1,127 GREEN PARTY OF ALASKA Robert Shields 2,673 Lenin Lau 2,673 Josh Hadley 2,673 NON-AFFILIATED CANDIDATE (PIERCE) Arenza Thigpen, Jr. 825 Roderick Butler 825 John Ray 825 and, THAT the following persons have been finally ascertained to be the electors of the President and Vice President of the United States for the State of Alaska: Jon Binkley Judy Eledge Randy Ruedrich SIGNED AND SEALED in the Municipality of Anchorage, Alaska, this eighth day of December, in the year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty. Governor State of Alaska m. Kevin Meye(~ Lieutenant Governor State of Alaska .
Recommended publications
  • 2020 Primary Election Results
    Official Election Results Primary Election - May 12, 2020 Thomas County, Nebraska Description District# Name Party Total Thomas Thomas Nonpartisan/Partisan Description District# Name Party Early Voting Early Voting Thomas Precinct Thomas By Request Total Early Voting Thomas Republican Ticket President Donald J. Trump Republican 262 Early Voting 221 Thomas 41 N/A President Bill Weld Republican 5 Early Voting 4 Thomas 1 N/A US Senator Ben Sasse Republican 141 Early Voting 124 Thomas 14 3 3 0 US Senator Matt Innis Republican 132 Early Voting 100 Thomas 28 4 4 0 President Tulsi Gabbard Democratic 0 Early Voting Thomas 0 Congress, District 3 Larry Lee Scott Bolinger Republican 10 Early Voting 8 Thomas 1 1 1 0 Congress, District 3 Adrian Smith Republican 219 Early Voting 186 Thomas 29 4 4 0 Congress, District 3 William Elfgren Republican 13 Early Voting 13 Thomas 0 0 0 0 Congress, District 3 Justin Moran Republican 11 Early Voting 5 Thomas 6 0 0 0 Congress, District 3 Arron Kowalski Republican 7 Early Voting 4 Thomas 1 2 2 0 0 Democratic Ticket President Joe Biden Democratic 24 Early Voting 21 Thomas 2 1 1 0 President Tulsi Gabbard Democratic 0 Early Voting 0 Thomas 0 0 0 0 President Bernie Sanders Democratic 3 Early Voting 0 Thomas 2 1 1 0 President Elizabeth Warren Democratic 0 Early Voting 0 Thomas 0 0 0 0 0 US Senator Dennis Frank Maček Democratic 2 Early Voting 1 Thomas 1 0 0 0 US Senator Chris Janicek Democratic 7 Early Voting 6 Thomas 0 1 1 0 US Senator Larry Marvin Democratic 5 Early Voting 5 Thomas 0 0 0 0 US Senator Angie Philips Democratic 5 Early Voting 2 Thomas 2 1 1 0 US Senator Alisha Shelton Democratic 3 Early Voting 2 Thomas 1 0 0 0 US Senator Daniel M.
    [Show full text]
  • Congressional Record United States Th of America PROCEEDINGS and DEBATES of the 112 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION
    E PL UR UM IB N U U S Congressional Record United States th of America PROCEEDINGS AND DEBATES OF THE 112 CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION SENATE—Wednesday, December 7, 2011 The Senate met at 11:30 a.m. and was appoint the Honorable KIRSTEN E. GILLI- day and the hundreds of thousands called to order by the Honorable BRAND, a Senator from the State of New more who made the ultimate sacrifice KIRSTEN E. GILLIBRAND, a Senator from York, to perform the duties of the Chair. during World War II. These service- the State of New York. DANIEL K. INOUYE, members are heroes. They set a fine ex- President pro tempore. ample for the men and women who pro- PRAYER Mrs. GILLIBRAND thereupon as- tect our freedoms today, and none of us sumed the chair as Acting President The Chaplain, Dr. Barry C. Black, of- will ever forget their courage. pro tempore. fered the following prayer: Let us pray. f f O mighty God, our hope for years to RECOGNITION OF THE MAJORITY PAYROLL TAX CUT come, thank You for giving us this day LEADER to use for Your glory. From the morn- Mr. REID. Madam President, the Re- ing Sun until the going down of the The ACTING PRESIDENT pro tem- publicans like to claim they are the same, Your blessings provide us with pore. The majority leader is recog- party of the tax cuts, but as Democrats confidence that our future is brighter nized. propose more tax relief—we propose it than our past. f every day for working families—Repub- Today, as we remember Pearl Harbor licans every day are showing their true SCHEDULE and a day of infamy, we praise You for colors.
    [Show full text]
  • Memorandum of Decision; Alaska Republican Party, Et Al. V. Alaska
    IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF ALASKA DAVID THOMPSON; AARON DOWNING; JIM CRAWFORD; and DISTRICT 18 of the ALASKA REPUBLICAN PARTY, Plaintiffs, Case No. 3:15-cv-00218-TMB vs. MEMORANDUM OF DECISION PAUL DAUPHINAIS, in His Official Capacity as the Executive Director of the Alaska Public Offices Commission; and MARK FISH, IRENE CATALONE, RON KING, KENNETH KIRK, and VANCE SANDERS, in Their Official Capacities as Members of the Alaska Public Offices Commission, Defendants. I. INTRODUCTION Plaintiffs David Thompson, Aaron Downing, Jim Crawford, and District 18 of the Alaska Republican Party (“District 18”) bring this lawsuit against Defendants Paul Dauphinais, Mark Fish, Irene Catalone, Ron King, Kenneth Kirk, and Vance Sanders (collectively, “Defendants” or “the State”) to challenge the constitutionality of four provisions of Alaska’s campaign finance laws under the First and Fourteenth Amendments.1 The Court called this matter for bench trial on April 25, 2016. The parties concluded their arguments and presentations of evidence on May 1 Dkt. 1 (Compl.); Dkt. 46 (First Am. Compl.). 1 Case 3:15-cv-00218-TMB Document 148 Filed 11/07/16 Page 1 of 26 3, 2016,2 and subsequently submitted post-trial briefs.3 Having carefully considered the pleadings, exhibits, trial testimony, arguments of counsel, and the applicable law, the Court makes the following findings of fact and conclusions of law.4 II. BACKGROUND In 1996, the Alaska Legislature enacted Chapter 48 SLA 1996 for the purpose of “substantially revis[ing] Alaska’s campaign
    [Show full text]
  • Federal Election Commission 1 2 First General Counsel's
    MUR759900019 1 FEDERAL ELECTION COMMISSION 2 3 FIRST GENERAL COUNSEL’S REPORT 4 5 MUR 7304 6 DATE COMPLAINT FILED: December 15, 2017 7 DATE OF NOTIFICATIONS: December 21, 2017 8 DATE LAST RESPONSE RECEIVED September 4, 2018 9 DATE ACTIVATED: May 3, 2018 10 11 EARLIEST SOL: September 10, 2020 12 LATEST SOL: December 31, 2021 13 ELECTION CYCLE: 2016 14 15 COMPLAINANT: Committee to Defend the President 16 17 RESPONDENTS: Hillary Victory Fund and Elizabeth Jones in her official capacity as 18 treasurer 19 Hillary Rodham Clinton 20 Hillary for America and Elizabeth Jones in her official capacity as 21 treasurer 22 DNC Services Corporation/Democratic National Committee and 23 William Q. Derrough in his official capacity as treasurer 24 Alaska Democratic Party and Carolyn Covington in her official 25 capacity as treasurer 26 Democratic Party of Arkansas and Dawne Vandiver in her official 27 capacity as treasurer 28 Colorado Democratic Party and Rita Simas in her official capacity 29 as treasurer 30 Democratic State Committee (Delaware) and Helene Keeley in her 31 official capacity as treasurer 32 Democratic Executive Committee of Florida and Francesca Menes 33 in her official capacity as treasurer 34 Georgia Federal Elections Committee and Kip Carr in his official 35 capacity as treasurer 36 Idaho State Democratic Party and Leroy Hayes in his official 37 capacity as treasurer 38 Indiana Democratic Congressional Victory Committee and Henry 39 Fernandez in his official capacity as treasurer 40 Iowa Democratic Party and Ken Sagar in his official capacity as 41 treasurer 42 Kansas Democratic Party and Bill Hutton in his official capacity as 43 treasurer 44 Kentucky State Democratic Central Executive Committee and M.
    [Show full text]
  • Libertarian Party National Convention | First Sitting May 22-24, 2020 Online Via Zoom
    LIBERTARIAN PARTY NATIONAL CONVENTION | FIRST SITTING MAY 22-24, 2020 ONLINE VIA ZOOM CURRENT STATUS: FINAL APPROVAL DATE: 9/12/20 PREPARED BY ~~aryn ,~nn ~ar~aQ, LNC SECRETARY TABLE OF CONTENTS CONVENTION FIRST SITTING DAY 1-OPENING 3 CALL TO ORDER 3 CONVENTION OFFICIALS AND COMMITTEE CHAIRS 3 CREDENTIALS COMMITTEE REPORT 4 ADOPTION OF THE AGENDA FOR THE FIRST SITTING 7 CONVENTION FIRST SITTING DAY 1-ADJOURNMENT 16 CONVENTION FIRST SITTING DAY 2 -OPENING 16 CREDENTIALS COMMITTEE UPDATE 16 PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION 18 PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION QUALIFICATION TOKENS 18 PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION SPEECHES 23 PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION – BALLOT 1 24 PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION – BALLOT 2 26 PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION – BALLOT 3 28 PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION – BALLOT 4 32 CONVENTION FIRST SITTING DAY 2 -ADJOURNMENT 33 CONVENTION FIRST SITTING DAY 3 -OPENING 33 CREDENTIALS COMMITTEE UPDATE 33 VICE-PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION 35 VICE-PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION QUALIFICATION TOKENS 35 VICE-PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION SPEECHES 37 ADDRESS BY PRESIDENTIAL NOMINEE DR. JO JORGENSEN 37 VICE-PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION – BALLOT 1 38 VICE-PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION – BALLOT 2 39 VICE-PRESIDENTIAL NOMINATION – BALLOT 3 40 STATUS OF TAXATION 41 ADJOURNMENT TO CONVENTION SECOND SITTING 41 SPECIAL THANKS 45 Appendix A – State-by-State Detail for Election Results 46 Appendix B – Election Anomalies and Other Convention Observations 53 2020 NATIONAL CONVENTION | FIRST SITTING VIA ZOOM – FINAL Page 2 LEGEND: text to be inserted, text to be deleted, unchanged existing text. All vote results, points of order, substantive objections, and rulings will be set off by BOLD ITALICS. The LPedia article for this convention can be found at: https://lpedia.org/wiki/NationalConvention2020 Recordings for this meeting can be found at the LPedia link.
    [Show full text]
  • Alaskan Election Law in 2020
    37.2 KEYNOTE ADDRESS (DO NOT DELETE) 2/21/2021 6:45 PM KEYNOTE ADDRESS ALASKAN ELECTION LAW IN 2020 ERWIN CHEMERINSKY* As we face the momentous 2020 elections, this is an incredibly timely moment to be discussing election law in general and Alaska election law in particular. In my talk this morning, I will focus on three questions. First, what is the approach of the United States Supreme Court this year towards election law issues? Second, what historically was the approach to Alaska election issues? And third, what are some of the most important current issues with regard to Alaska election law? On the first question, it is important to discuss election law in the context of this moment in the midst of a 2020 national election—an election unlike any other in our history. There is clearly a political context to this question. Let me try to state it as fairly as I can in terms of the competing world view positions. The competing positions have never been as sharply drawn. The Republican position is that voter fraud is a major problem in the United States and that absentee ballots risk great voter fraud. Politically, Republicans perceive fewer absentee ballots being cast to be to their party’s benefit. They see absentee ballots as much more likely to favor Democrats than Republicans. So, in litigation going on all over the country, Republicans are trying to limit the ability of people to cast absentee ballots and limit the time period within which those ballots must be received in order to be counted.
    [Show full text]
  • Giving Adequate Attention to Failings of Judicial Impartiality
    Impeach Brent Benjamin Now!? Giving Adequate Attention to Failings of Judicial Impartiality JEFFREY W. STEMPEL* TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION:M EN WITH NO REGRETS AND INADEQUATE CONCERN................... 2 II. CAPERTON V. MASSEY: JUDICIAL ERROR; WASTED RESOURCES; NEW CONSTITUTIONAL LAW—AND LIGHT TREATMENT OF THE PERPETRATOR ............................................................................................... 10 A. The Underlying Action............................................................................... 10 B. The 2004 West Virginia Supreme Court Elections..................................... 12 C. Review and Recusal ................................................................................... 13 D. The Supreme Court Intervenes .................................................................. 16 E. Caperton’s Test for Determining When Recusal Is Required by the Due Process Clause ........................................................................ 17 F. Comparing the “Reasonable Question as to Impartiality” Standard for Nonconstitutional Recusal Under Federal and State Law to the “Serious Risk of Bias” Standard for Constitutional Due Process Under Caperton....................................... 19 G. The Dissenters’ Defense of Justice Benjamin—And Defective Judging ...................................................................................... 25 H. Enablers: Reluctance To Criticize Justice Benjamin................................. 28 * © 2010 Jeffrey W. Stempel. Doris S. & Theodore B. Lee Professor
    [Show full text]
  • A Resolution to Honor the “Saint of the Republican Party” Myrna Maynard
    A Resolution to Honor the “Saint of the Republican Party” Myrna Maynard Whereas, after her arrival in Alaska in 1961 from Johannesburg, South Africa, Myrna took up community volunteerism in addition to raising her family. Through those efforts, she found her calling in Alaska politics. She volunteered for her first campaign in 1968 for Senator Ted Stevens. This calling and the desire to vote, lead her to become a United States citizen in 1985. Whereas, Myrna spent countless hours working with Republican candidates, offering praise and rebuke as needed. She was so well known for her outstanding positions that she received a proclamation from Mayor Knowles regarding her "verbal vigilance" on her 50th birthday. Whereas, her firm stance and no-nonsense approach made her the ideal person to take up the responsibilities of “Gatekeeper” for both Senate President Drue Pearce and House Speaker Gail Phillips. If you wanted to see her charge, you made an appointment and you arrived on time. This policy applied to everyone, family and friends included. Whereas, “Mean Myrna” was not just her email address, it was her armor against the foolhardy. Her wit and wisdom were freely given as was her praise; but, do something she did not agree with and you would find yourself on the other side of “Mean Myrna”. This is not an experience you would repeat. Whereas, after her time as Legislative Aide and Gatekeeper, Myrna devoted her time and energy to many republican candidates as their Treasurer and guru of all things APOC and FEC. She devoted her time hand-entering thousands of records of donations for individual candidates, oftentimes with her beloved husband, Ken, helping at her side.
    [Show full text]
  • What Happened?: the 2020 Election Showed That Libertarians Have a Long Way to Go Before They Can Become a Page 1 of 4 National Movement
    USApp – American Politics and Policy Blog: What Happened?: The 2020 election showed that libertarians have a long way to go before they can become a Page 1 of 4 national movement. What Happened?: The 2020 election showed that libertarians have a long way to go before they can become a national movement. In the 2020 presidential election, the Libertarian Party candidate, Jo Jorgensen, gained 1.2 percent of the vote, less than half the party’s 2016 election result. Jeffrey Michels and Olivier Lewis write that despite signs that pointed towards the potential for libertarian voters to be king makers in the 2020 election, their dislike of Donald Trump turned many to Joe Biden and the Democratic Party. Following the 2020 US General Election, our mini-series, ‘What Happened?’, explores aspects of elections at the presidential, Senate, House of Representative and state levels, and also reflects on what the election results will mean for US politics moving forward. If you are interested in contributing, please contact Rob Ledger ([email protected]) or Peter Finn ([email protected]). In the 2016 US Presidential election, the former Republican Governor of New Mexico, Gary Johnson gained 3.3 percent of the national vote share, the highest on record for a Libertarian Party presidential candidate. This modest milestone could have been written off as the result of a race featuring two highly unpopular mainstream candidates, Donald Trump and former Secretary of State, Hillary Clinton. But it might also have portended a more meaningful movement in US electoral politics, one in which a growing Libertarian Party – or at least an increasingly independent bloc of libertarian voters – gains the critical mass to tip the race.
    [Show full text]
  • State V. Alaska Democratic Party
    IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF ALASKA State of Alaska, ) ) Appellant, ) ) v. ) Supreme Court No. S-16875 ) Alaska Democratic Party, ) ) Appellee. ) ~~~~~~~~~-) Case No.: 1JU-17-00563CI APPEAL FROM THE SUPERIOR COURT FIRST JUDICIAL DISTRICT AT JUNEAU THE HONORABLE PHILIP M. PALLENBERG, JUDGE APPELLANT'S EXCERPT OF RECORD VOLUME 1OF1 JAHNA LINDEMUTH ATTORNEY GENERAL c._______.,·-~~ or · ·Laur Fox ( 05015) 1J As;S' stant Attorney General Department of Law L.. -_/- 1031 West Fourth Avenue, Suite 200 Anchorage, AK 99501 (907) 269-5100 Filed in the Supreme Court of the State of Alaska on December , 2017 MARILYN MAY, CLERK Appellate Courts By: Deputy Clerk TABLE OF CONTENTS Alaska Democratic Party, Party Plan of Organization, Adopted May 15, 2016 ..................................... ... ................................................. 001 Complaint for Declaratory Judgment and Injunctive Relief, February 22, 2017 ............ ........ ...... ........... ........... ............ .. .... ............................... 037 Alaska Democratic Party's Motion for Summary Judgment, June 19, 2017 ......... ... ....... .. ..................................................................... .......... .... 043 State of Alaska's Motion for Summary Judgment, June 19, 2017 .............................. .. ...... ............... .. .......... ...... .......... .. ......... .... ..... ... 058 Affidavit of Josephine Bahnke, June 19, 2017 ... ............. ........................................................................................ 095
    [Show full text]
  • Monmouth University Poll NORTH CAROLINA: COOPER LEADS for GUV, TIGHT SENATE RACE, PREZ in PLAY
    Please attribute this information to: Monmouth University Poll West Long Branch, NJ 07764 www.monmouth.edu/polling Follow on Twitter: @MonmouthPoll _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Released: Contact: Thursday, September 3, 2020 PATRICK MURRAY 732-979-6769 (cell); 732-263-5858 (office) [email protected] Follow on Twitter: @PollsterPatrick NORTH CAROLINA: COOPER LEADS FOR GUV, TIGHT SENATE RACE, PREZ IN PLAY West Long Branch, NJ – Joe Biden and Donald Trump are separated by a negligible 2-point margin among all registered voters in North Carolina according to the Monmouth (“Mon-muth”) University Poll, while the U.S. Senate race is even tighter. Gov. Roy Cooper, on the other hand, currently enjoys a large lead in his reelection bid on the back of strong voter approval of his handling of the Covid- 19 crisis. Among all registered voters in North Carolina, the race for president stands at 47% for Biden and 45% for Trump. Another 3% support Jo Jorgensen (Libertarian), less than 1% back either Howie Hawkins (Green) or Don Blankenship (Constitution), and 3% are undecided. Voter intent includes 41% who say they are certain to vote for Biden (versus 44% who say they are not at all likely to support the Democrat) and 40% who are certain to support Trump (versus 47% who are not at all likely). Under a likely voter scenario with a somewhat higher level of turnout than 2016, Biden stands at 48% support and Trump is at 46%. The results are an identical 48% to 46% when using a likely voter model with lower turnout. Each of the last three presidential elections were decided by fewer than four percentage points in North Carolina.
    [Show full text]
  • 3 Candidates Battle to Challenge Sullivan 'It Was A
    One dollar and fifty cents SUNDAY, AUGUST 9, 2020 newsminer.com HISTORIC POINT TRUMP SIGNS RIFLE GAINS PUPPY SIGHS HOPE PHOTOS VIRUS RELIEF NEW COACH GROOMING SUNDAYS » D1 NATION » A6 SPORTS » B1 BUSINESS » C1 T HE VOICE OF INTERIOR ALASKA Inside Today See the 2020 election guide inside today’s edition. 2020 ELECTION 3 candidates battle to challenge Sullivan Daily News-Miner coverage of congressional and ocratic candidates. They are unaffiliated fisherman and orthope- I go, people tell me they are sick of the legislative candidates appearing on the Aug. but are participating in the Democrat- dic boasts a moderate hyper-partisan politics in Washington 18 statewide primary election ballot continues ic primary as allowed by the party. The and logical approach to – politics being championed by Mitch today. The News-Miner’s 2020 primary election Alaska Republican Party does not per- Alaska’s unique political McConnell and our own Senator Dan guide, which features candidate Q&As, is mit the same practice. landscape. Sullivan, who has voted the party line included in today’s edition. See coverage online Sullivan is unopposed in the Republi- His website and mul- 97% of the time.” at newsminer.com can primary and will face whoever wins tiple campaign commer- Areas of focus outlined by the candi- the Democratic primary in November cials sell him as a man Gross date shine a spotlight on health care, By Erin McGroarty as well as Alaskan Independence Par- who will avoid adhering noting he is supports legalized abortion [email protected] ty candidate John Howe, who is unop- to the party line, something Gross notes and will fight against attacks on repro- posed in his party’s primary.
    [Show full text]