2010 Water Quality Report University of Florida Main Campus
2010 Water Quality Report University of Florida Main Campus Prepared by Italo Lenta, M.S., M.S. Mark Clark, Ph.D. Soil and Water Science Department Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences University of Florida, Gainesville 1 Overview Water features in the landscape are often critical habitat for flora and fauna, but they can also provide many aesthetic and recreational amenities to humans. The types of habitat provided and opportunities for human use are often dictated by the quality of water. Many factors affect water quality, and chemical characteristics are often significantly influenced by activities not within the water body itself, but instead by input contributions upstream in the watershed. Characteristics of upstream inputs are driven both by geomorphologic (natural) characteristics of the soil, and anthropogenic (human-caused) activities within the watershed. As the intensity of development within a watershed increases, there is often a commensurate increase in the runoff of chemical and particulate contaminants. For this reason, maintaining or achieving a particular use and aesthetic condition of a water body is dependent on a holistic management effort not just within the water body, but also throughout the entire drainage basin and/or watershed. The University of Florida (UF) has demonstrated its commitment to a sustainable campus through a variety of initiatives, including Greening UF, an application to be certified under Audubon International’s Cooperative Sanctuary Program, the incorporation of a conservation component in its master plan, the creation of a Water Institute, and the establishment of an Office of Sustainability. In addition to these self-initiated efforts, the University is also required under Phase II of the National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) to address potential sources of non-point source pollution through public education, illicit discharge detection and elimination, and implementation of Best Management Practices for storm water runoff.
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