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Pawlowka) Community
50th Year of Paveleni (Pawlowka) Community Source: Deutscher Volkskalender für Bessarabien – 1938 Tarutino Press and Printed by Deutschen Zeitung Bessarabiens Pages 76-85 Translated by: Allen E. Konrad March, 2016 Internet Location: urn:nbn:de:bvb:355-ubr14070-7 [Note: Comments in square brackets in the document are those of the translator.] ================================================================ [Translation Begins] The Community of Paveleni (Pawlowka) Cetatea-Alba (Akkerman) District, Bessarabia On its 50th Year of Existence (1888-1938) by Alexander Mutschaler, Mannsburg It is Laudable, Christian, beautiful and comforting, That a person at no time forgets— Those loving, caring ancestors, Who lived and worked before us! Degener. I. The Good Old Time Just as the flat expanse, astounding to us due to its vastness, was given to us in the former Russian Empire, so also in regards to the private sector, the dimensions of the private land ownership in concentrated hands seemed fantastic in our terms, huge plots of agricultural land (Latifundien) of 30-50,000 Dessjatinen [1 dessjatin = 2.7 acres/1.09 hectares] and more were not uncommon. Also in southern Bessarabia, the so-called Budjak, there were owners of tens of thousands of Dessjatinen of land. The land expanse in the extreme southeastern corner of Bessarabia, on the Black Sea, Dniester Liman and Dniester River up to Bender (Tighina) were awarded, after the transition of Bessarabia to Russia (1812), mainly to highly placed personalities and dignitaries of the Empire; namely: Prince Demidow, Prince Wolkonsky, Count Tolstoi, Prince Trubezkoi, and others. The Demidow family had about 30,000 dessjatinen. of land here on the Black Sea, including the salt estuary which provides the Budaky health resort with the medicated iodine mud which has attracted visitors from all parts of Russia for the past 40 years. -
Land Auctions
Dear friends, Today the autonomy has good prospects for investments, a priority region for the economic development of our country. It may and must turn from a subsidized region into a profitable one. This is our key target. Our Crimean strategy of social and economic renewal and development is based on it. No doubt that the Crimea will become a pearl of Ukraine, will be able to successfully implement the whole resort and tourist, agricultural, transport, industrial and certainly land potential. This and other similar publications of the Crimean government popularize the issues of improving business climate in the autonomy, activating investment activities in the region and transparent sales of land in the Crimea. For us holding open auctions is not merely the establishment of clear and understandable rules for doing investing business but also direct replenishment of the republican budget. At the same time this transparent method of selling land will put an end to the illegal schemes of enriching and will enable to use the land – a most valuable Crimean resource – for the benefit of the budget and all the Crimean citizens. I am convinced that this catalogue will become a reference book for a domestic and foreign investor and businessman. Chairman of Council of Ministers of Autonomous Republic of Crimea V.Djarty 22,0 HA LOCATION: BAKHCHISARAI REGION The land plot is situated out of borders of the settlements of Verkhorechie village council, in the area of the village of Verkhorechie 1 LAND PLOT DESCRIPTION Designation: the distance of -
Persecution of the Czech Minority in Ukraine at the Time of the Great Purge1
ARTICLES Persecution of the Czech Minority in Ukraine 8 Mečislav BORÁK at the Time of the Great Purge Persecution of the Czech Minority in Ukraine at the Time of the Great Purge1 prof. Mečislav BORÁK Abstract In its introduction, the study recalls the course of Czech emigration to Ukraine and the formation of the local Czech minority from the mid-19th century until the end of 1930s. Afterwards, it depicts the course of political persecution of the Czechs from the civil war to the mid-1930s and mentions the changes in Soviet national policy. It characterizes the course of the Great Purge in the years 1937–1938 on a national scale and its particularities in Ukraine, describes the genesis of the repressive mechanisms and their activities. In this context, it is focused on the NKVD’s national operations and the repression of the Czechs assigned to the Polish NKVD operation in the early spring of 1938. It analyses the illegal executions of more than 660 victims, which was roughly half of all Czechs and Czechoslovak citizens executed for political reasons in the former Soviet Union, both from time and territorial point of view, including the national or social-professional structure of the executed, roughly compared to Moscow. The general conclusions are illustrated on examples of repressive actions and their victims from the Kiev region, especially from Kiev, and Mykolajivka community, not far from the centre of the Vinnycko area, the most famous centre of Czech colonization in eastern Podolia. In detail, it analyses the most repressive action against the Czechs in Ukraine which took place in Zhytomyr where on 28 September 1938, eighty alleged conspirators were shot dead, including seventy-eight Czechs. -
OPEN for Investors UKRAINIAN Infrastructure
UKRAINIAN Infrastructure: OPEN for Investors Introduction 3 Sea & river 10 Airports 18 TABLE OF Roads 28 CONTENTS Railways 40 Postal services 46 Electric vehicle infrastructure 50 Partnership 52 Area: GDP (PPP): 603 500 km2. $337 bln in 2017 UKRAINE – Largest country within Europe Top-50 economy globally TRANSIT BRIDGE Population: Workforce: BETWEEN THE 42.8 million people. 20 million people. EU AND ASIA 70% urban-based #1 country in the CEE by the number of engineering graduates Average Salary: €260 per month. Most cost-competitive manufacturing platform in Europe Trade Opportunities: 13 Sea & 19 16 River Airports Geographical center of Europe, making the country an Ports ideal trade hub to the EU, Middle East and Asia Free trade agreement (DCFTA) with the EU and member of the WTO Free trade: EU, CIS, EFTA, FYROM, Georgia, Montenegro. Ongoing negotiations with Canada, Israel, 170 000 km 22 000 km Turkey of Roads of Railways 3 Last year, the Ukrainian Government prepared a package of planned reforms to bring changes to Ukraine’s infrastructure. The scale of the package is comparable only with the integration of Eastern European countries into the European Union’s infrastructure in the 1990’s and 2000’s. The Ministry of Infrastructure of Ukraine has already begun implementing these reforms, embracing all the key areas of the country’s infrastructure - airports, roadways, railways, sea and river ports, and the postal service: • Approximately 2177 kilometers of roadways have been constructed in 2017, and more than 4000 kilometers (state roads) are to be completed in 2018, improving the transportation infrastructure; • A number of investment and development agreements were signed in 2017. -
One Ukraine Or Many? Regionalism in Ukraine and Its Political Consequences
Nationalities Papers, Vol. 32, No. 1, March 2004 One Ukraine or Many? Regionalism in Ukraine and Its Political Consequences Lowell W. Barrington & Erik S. Herron Intra-state regional differences are a central topic in the study of European and Eurasian politics. In Ukraine, regional differences have proven to be powerful predictors of mass attitudes and political behavior. But what does the “regional factor” in Ukrainian politics represent? Is it simply the result of compositional effects, or are the regional differences more than just a sum of other demographic factors correlated with geographic divisions? When analyzing regional divisions as an explanatory variable, what are the implications of employing different regional frameworks? In this article, we demonstrate how geographic divisions in the country hold up even when others factors—such as ethnicity and language use—are con- trolled for. As part of this inquiry, we compare the results of three competing regional frameworks for Ukraine: one with two regions, one with four regions and one with eight regions. While the eight-region framework is uncommon in studies of Ukraine, the decision to examine eight regions is supported by historical, economic and demographic arguments, as well as by the results of the statistical analyses presented in this article. Scholars who have focused on fewer regions in Ukraine may have underestimated the effects of regional differences and missed interesting stories about intra-state variation in Ukrainian attitudes and voting behavior. The results of this study carry important implications not only for the study of Ukraine but also for those interested in intra-state regional divisions across Europe and Eurasia. -
The Causes of Ukrainian-Polish Ethnic Cleansing 1943 Author(S): Timothy Snyder Source: Past & Present, No
The Past and Present Society The Causes of Ukrainian-Polish Ethnic Cleansing 1943 Author(s): Timothy Snyder Source: Past & Present, No. 179 (May, 2003), pp. 197-234 Published by: Oxford University Press on behalf of The Past and Present Society Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3600827 . Accessed: 05/01/2014 17:29 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. Oxford University Press and The Past and Present Society are collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Past &Present. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 137.110.33.183 on Sun, 5 Jan 2014 17:29:27 PM All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions THE CAUSES OF UKRAINIAN-POLISH ETHNIC CLEANSING 1943* Ethniccleansing hides in the shadow of the Holocaust. Even as horrorof Hitler'sFinal Solution motivates the study of other massatrocities, the totality of its exterminatory intention limits thevalue of the comparisons it elicits.Other policies of mass nationalviolence - the Turkish'massacre' of Armenians beginningin 1915, the Greco-Turkish'exchanges' of 1923, Stalin'sdeportation of nine Soviet nations beginning in 1935, Hitler'sexpulsion of Poles and Jewsfrom his enlargedReich after1939, and the forcedflight of Germans fromeastern Europein 1945 - havebeen retrievedfrom the margins of mili- tary and diplomatichistory. -
Document Acquisition and Translation Project for Jewish Settlements in Kherson Province (Novopoltavka, Beryslav/Bereslav, Dobre
Document Acquisition and Translation Project for Jewish settlements in Kherson Province (Novopoltavka, Beryslav/Bereslav, Dobre/Dobroye, Lvove/Lvovo, Malaya Seydeminukha, and Romanovka) Dear Friends and Relatives, We are proud and excited to announce a new project. The Central Archives for the History of the Jewish People (at the Hebrew University in Jerusalem) has collected documents relating to selected towns in Ukraine and their Jewish populations. We have identified various documents relating to Novopoltavka and nearby Jewish settlements in Kherson province: Novopoltavka, Beryslav/Bereslav, Dobre/Dobroye, Lvove/Lvovo, Malaya Seydeminukha, and Romanovka Some of these records are: o Correspondence regarding the establishment of Jewish Settlements in Kherson, Lists of Jewish settlers, life in the colonies, etc (1843-1849) o Industrial Department, Police (1881-1904) “Jewish matters” regarding the situation of the Russian Jews. o In the process - the account of the Jewish colonies in Dobraye and Novopoltavka; verification of the establishment of educational agricultural farm and professional institution in Odessa; o correspondence of activities in Russia with England Jewish colonial organization, about opening local immigrant committees, about immigration, relocation, etc.1891-1902 o List of ships and immigrants to Argentina. We will use both professional and volunteer translators to translate these documents from Russian to English. We have created a JewishGen Ukraine SIG Fundraising Project to acquire the documents and to pay for professional translators (http://www.jewishgen.org/JewishGen- erosity/projectdesc/DB_Novopoltavka.html). We also need volunteers to translate these records. To volunteer please contact Project Manager Sylvia Walowitz at [email protected] and help us to help you! Funds raised for this project will be used to acquire digitized copies of these documents and others for associated towns; to translate the acquired records; and to prepare the datasets for posting to the JewishGen Ukraine Database and the Ukraine SIG Master Name Index. -
Ukraine in World War II
Ukraine in World War II. — Kyiv, Ukrainian Institute of National Remembrance, 2015. — 28 p., ill. Ukrainians in the World War II. Facts, figures, persons. A complex pattern of world confrontation in our land and Ukrainians on the all fronts of the global conflict. Ukrainian Institute of National Remembrance Address: 16, Lypska str., Kyiv, 01021, Ukraine. Phone: +38 (044) 253-15-63 Fax: +38 (044) 254-05-85 Е-mail: [email protected] www.memory.gov.ua Printed by ПП «Друк щоденно» 251 Zelena str. Lviv Order N30-04-2015/2в 30.04.2015 © UINR, texts and design, 2015. UKRAINIAN INSTITUTE OF NATIONAL REMEMBRANCE www.memory.gov.ua UKRAINE IN WORLD WAR II Reference book The 70th anniversary of victory over Nazism in World War II Kyiv, 2015 Victims and heroes VICTIMS AND HEROES Ukrainians – the Heroes of Second World War During the Second World War, Ukraine lost more people than the combined losses Ivan Kozhedub Peter Dmytruk Nicholas Oresko of Great Britain, Canada, Poland, the USA and France. The total Ukrainian losses during the war is an estimated 8-10 million lives. The number of Ukrainian victims Soviet fighter pilot. The most Canadian military pilot. Master Sergeant U.S. Army. effective Allied ace. Had 64 air He was shot down and For a daring attack on the can be compared to the modern population of Austria. victories. Awarded the Hero joined the French enemy’s fortified position of the Soviet Union three Resistance. Saved civilians in Germany, he was awarded times. from German repression. the highest American The Ukrainians in the Transcarpathia were the first during the interwar period, who Awarded the Cross of War. -
Jewish Cemetries, Synagogues, and Mass Grave Sites in Ukraine
Syracuse University SURFACE Religion College of Arts and Sciences 2005 Jewish Cemetries, Synagogues, and Mass Grave Sites in Ukraine Samuel D. Gruber United States Commission for the Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad Follow this and additional works at: https://surface.syr.edu/rel Part of the Religion Commons Recommended Citation Gruber, Samuel D., "Jewish Cemeteries, Synagogues, and Mass Grave Sites in Ukraine" (2005). Full list of publications from School of Architecture. Paper 94. http://surface.syr.edu/arc/94 This Report is brought to you for free and open access by the College of Arts and Sciences at SURFACE. It has been accepted for inclusion in Religion by an authorized administrator of SURFACE. For more information, please contact [email protected]. JEWISH CEMETERIES, SYNAGOGUES, AND MASS GRAVE SITES IN UKRAINE United States Commission for the Preservation of America’s Heritage Abroad 2005 UNITED STATES COMMISSION FOR THE PRESERVATION OF AMERICA’S HERITAGE ABROAD Warren L. Miller, Chairman McLean, VA Members: Ned Bandler August B. Pust Bridgewater, CT Euclid, OH Chaskel Besser Menno Ratzker New York, NY Monsey, NY Amy S. Epstein Harriet Rotter Pinellas Park, FL Bingham Farms, MI Edgar Gluck Lee Seeman Brooklyn, NY Great Neck, NY Phyllis Kaminsky Steven E. Some Potomac, MD Princeton, NJ Zvi Kestenbaum Irving Stolberg Brooklyn, NY New Haven, CT Daniel Lapin Ari Storch Mercer Island, WA Potomac, MD Gary J. Lavine Staff: Fayetteville, NY Jeffrey L. Farrow Michael B. Levy Executive Director Washington, DC Samuel Gruber Rachmiel -
APPLICATION of the CHARTER in UKRAINE 2Nd Monitoring Cycle A
Strasbourg, 15 January 2014 ECRML (2014) 3 EUROPEAN CHARTER FOR REGIONAL OR MINORITY LANGUAGES APPLICATION OF THE CHARTER IN UKRAINE 2nd monitoring cycle A. Report of the Committee of Experts on the Charter B. Recommendation of the Committee of Ministers of the Council of Europe on the application of the Charter by Ukraine The European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages provides for a control mechanism to evaluate how the Charter is applied in a State Party with a view to, where necessary, making recommendations for improving its language legislation, policy and practices. The central element of this procedure is the Committee of Experts, set up under Article 17 of the Charter. Its principal purpose is to report to the Committee of Ministers on its evaluation of compliance by a Party with its undertakings, to examine the real situation of regional or minority languages in the State and, where appropriate, to encourage the Party to gradually reach a higher level of commitment. To facilitate this task, the Committee of Ministers adopted, in accordance with Article 15, paragraph1, an outline for periodical reports that a Party is required to submit to the Secretary General. The report should be made public by the State. This outline requires the State to give an account of the concrete application of the Charter, the general policy for the languages protected under Part II and, in more precise terms, all measures that have been taken in application of the provisions chosen for each language protected under Part III of the Charter. The Committee of Experts’ first task is therefore to examine the information contained in the periodical report for all the relevant regional or minority languages on the territory of the State concerned. -
Program Committee
iii Program Committee Albert A. Azaryan, Kryvyi Rih National University, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine Helena Fidlerová, Slovak University of Technology, Slovakia Irina Georgescu, Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies, Romania Nadia Kabachi, Claude Bernard Lyon 1 University, France Vitaliy M. Kobets, Kherson State University, Ukraine Hennadiy M. Kravtsov, Kherson State University, Ukraine Orken Mamyrbayev, Institute of Information and Computational Technologies, Kazakhstan Lukas Pichl, International Christian University, Japan Nina Rizun, Gdansk University of Technology, Poland Yaroslav V. Shramko, Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine Oleksandr V. Spivakovskiy, Kherson State University, Kherson, Ukraine Aleksandr D. Uchitel, State University of Economics and Technology, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine Local Organization Committee Members Iryna S. Mintii, Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine Pavlo P. Nechypurenko, Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine Serhiy O. Semerikov, Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine Andrii M. Striuk, Kryvyi Rih National University, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine Yuliia V. Yechkalo, Kryvyi Rih National University, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine Additional Reviewers Leon Andretti Abdillah, Bina Darma University, Indonesia Vitalina O. Babenko, V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Ukraine Roman Danel, Institute of Technology and Business in České Budějovice, Czechia Vita A. Hamaniuk, Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University, Ukraine Oleksandr H. Kolgatin, H. -
Investment Portal of the City of Melitopol
7 WONDERS MELITOPOL GORKY CULTURAL AND RECREATIONAL PARK MELI P Î L Founded in 1927, Gorky Recreational Area is an oasis in the heart of the Azov steppe region, covering more YOU ARE WELCOME MELITOPOL than 38 hectares. CITY OF OPPORTUNITIES Air transport “STONE GRAVE” NATIONAL PARK Nearest airports: Zaporizhya (120 km), A sanctuary of ancient people where Dnipropetrovsk (215 km), Simferopol (250 km) more than 100 grottoes and caves, as well as more than 100 ancient Invest in drawings – petroglyphs - have been Roads and Highways found. You can reach us using two highways: E 58 Vienna-Uzhgorod-Odessa-Rostov-on-Don MELITOPOL MUSEUM OF LOCAL LORE E 105 Kirkenes-St. Petersburg-Moscow-Kharkov-Yalta Melitopol! The building which houses the Melitopol Museum is itself a monument of Melitopol history constructed in baroque, rococo and modern style. It contains a Buses unique collection of Scythian gold from There is regular bus service to cities: Kiev, Donetsk, the fourth century B.C. Dnipropetrovsk, Zaporizhya, Mariupol, Odessa, Simferopol, Russia and Moldova as well. TERPENIE HEALING SPRINGS 12 springs with cold and immensely refreshing water which, due to the You can reach Melitopol using the railway to Crimea. presence of silver ions, has healing In summer Melitopol services hundreds of national qualities. and international transit passenger trains. OSTRICH FARM “STRAUS-YUG” Melitopol More than a hundred black-African and CONTACT INFORMATION Australian ostriches. There is a small zoo on the territory. Exciting tours are conducted. Melitopol City Council 5 K.Marx str., Melitopol, STAROBERDYANSKOE Zaporizhzhya region, Ukraine, 72312 FOREST RESERVE Strategic vision: WEB: www.mlt.gov.ua Founded in 1846.