Mallerstang Yomp Challenge Walk Guided Challenge Walk in the Yorkshire Dales
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New Additions to CASCAT from Carlisle Archives
Cumbria Archive Service CATALOGUE: new additions August 2021 Carlisle Archive Centre The list below comprises additions to CASCAT from Carlisle Archives from 1 January - 31 July 2021. Ref_No Title Description Date BRA British Records Association Nicholas Whitfield of Alston Moor, yeoman to Ranald Whitfield the son and heir of John Conveyance of messuage and Whitfield of Standerholm, Alston BRA/1/2/1 tenement at Clargill, Alston 7 Feb 1579 Moor, gent. Consideration £21 for Moor a messuage and tenement at Clargill currently in the holding of Thomas Archer Thomas Archer of Alston Moor, yeoman to Nicholas Whitfield of Clargill, Alston Moor, consideration £36 13s 4d for a 20 June BRA/1/2/2 Conveyance of a lease messuage and tenement at 1580 Clargill, rent 10s, which Thomas Archer lately had of the grant of Cuthbert Baynbrigg by a deed dated 22 May 1556 Ranold Whitfield son and heir of John Whitfield of Ranaldholme, Cumberland to William Moore of Heshewell, Northumberland, yeoman. Recites obligation Conveyance of messuage and between John Whitfield and one 16 June BRA/1/2/3 tenement at Clargill, customary William Whitfield of the City of 1587 rent 10s Durham, draper unto the said William Moore dated 13 Feb 1579 for his messuage and tenement, yearly rent 10s at Clargill late in the occupation of Nicholas Whitfield Thomas Moore of Clargill, Alston Moor, yeoman to Thomas Stevenson and John Stevenson of Corby Gates, yeoman. Recites Feb 1578 Nicholas Whitfield of Alston Conveyance of messuage and BRA/1/2/4 Moor, yeoman bargained and sold 1 Jun 1616 tenement at Clargill to Raynold Whitfield son of John Whitfield of Randelholme, gent. -
Walk Guide Print
Wild Boar Fell ID: 283 Distance: 6.2 miles Height gain: 500 Metres Map: Explore OL 19 Contributor David and Chris Stewart Duration 3 Hours 20 Mins Features Birds, Great Views, Hills or Fells Description: Wild Boar Fell is a neglected classic on open access land on the southern edge of the Eden Valley, with stunning views to the Howgills, North Pennines, Yorkshire Dales and even Morecombe Bay. Though not as high as other fell tops, Wild Boar Fell feels like a proper hill. Although only a small part of the route is on a marked right of way, access to Wild Boar Fell has been possible for many years and it is now incorporated into open access land. A sheep track leads up beside a dry-stone wall with good views of Mallerstang Valley, crossing a limestone pavement. Then there's a short stretch of bridleway to the col and easy to follow paths to the trig point at the summit. From the summit it's across open fell, so in poor visibility your navigation skills need to be up to scratch. The route crosses Swarth Fell before cutting steeply down a grassy slope onto Aisgill Moor. You make your way across the moor (there is no clear path) to reach the road and your car. Mallerstang Valley is very popular with birdwatchers and railway enthusiasts, as the spot just above the car park is perfect for pictures of trains on the Settle - Carlisle railway making their way up the valley. Access info: The start can only really be reached by car, though Kirkby Stephen is on the Settle - Carlisle railway and you could make your way down the Mallerstang Valley on foot. -
Archaeological Investigation of a Sow Kiln at Pendragon Castle, Mallerstang, Cumbria
Archaeological Investigation of a Sow Kiln at Pendragon Castle, Mallerstang, Cumbria David S Johnson 2020 1 Archaeological Investigation of a Sow Kiln at Pendragon Castle, Mallerstang, Cumbria Project Code PC19 Report no. 4/2020 Version: Final Date: October 2020 Author: Dr David S Johnson with contributions by Barbara Blenkinship, Jeremy Bradley, Jan Hicks, Dr Douglas Mitcham and Thomas Worthington For the Yorkshire Dales National Park Authority Yoredale Bainbridge Leyburn DL8 3EL Westmorland Dales Landscape Partnership Unit 1b, The Sidings Tebay Penrith CA10 3XR 2 Contents Page Summary and Acknowledgements 5 1. Introduction 6 2. The earthwork feature 7 3. Local archaeological context 8 4. Potential archaeological significance and justification: summary 10 5. Pendragon Castle: historical overview 11 6. Research aims and objectives 19 7. Methodology 20 8. Excavation results 21 9. Finds reports 26 10. Dating 32 11. Analysis and interpretation 36 12. References 40 Appendix 1: Resistivity Survey 44 Appendix 2: Gradiometer Survey 48 3 Figures Page Cover The sow kiln site in relation to the castle 1 Site location 6 2 Aerial photograph showing the putative sow kil 7 3 The earthwork prior to excavation 8 4 HER plot, MYD 62634 9 5 Topographical survey 10 6 Thomas Pennant’s depiction of Pendragon, 1773 15 7 Engraving of Pendragon Castle by Samuel and Nathaniel Buck, 1732 16 8 A length of wall with straight sides 17 9 The straight joint in the dividing wall 18 10 The trackway looking towards the earthwork 18 11 A piece of lime mortar from within -
Index to Gallery Geograph
INDEX TO GALLERY GEOGRAPH IMAGES These images are taken from the Geograph website under the Creative Commons Licence. They have all been incorporated into the appropriate township entry in the Images of (this township) entry on the Right-hand side. [1343 images as at 1st March 2019] IMAGES FROM HISTORIC PUBLICATIONS From W G Collingwood, The Lake Counties 1932; paintings by A Reginald Smith, Titles 01 Windermere above Skelwith 03 The Langdales from Loughrigg 02 Grasmere Church Bridge Tarn 04 Snow-capped Wetherlam 05 Winter, near Skelwith Bridge 06 Showery Weather, Coniston 07 In the Duddon Valley 08 The Honister Pass 09 Buttermere 10 Crummock-water 11 Derwentwater 12 Borrowdale 13 Old Cottage, Stonethwaite 14 Thirlmere, 15 Ullswater, 16 Mardale (Evening), Engravings Thomas Pennant Alston Moor 1801 Appleby Castle Naworth castle Pendragon castle Margaret Countess of Kirkby Lonsdale bridge Lanercost Priory Cumberland Anne Clifford's Column Images from Hutchinson's History of Cumberland 1794 Vol 1 Title page Lanercost Priory Lanercost Priory Bewcastle Cross Walton House, Walton Naworth Castle Warwick Hall Wetheral Cells Wetheral Priory Wetheral Church Giant's Cave Brougham Giant's Cave Interior Brougham Hall Penrith Castle Blencow Hall, Greystoke Dacre Castle Millom Castle Vol 2 Carlisle Castle Whitehaven Whitehaven St Nicholas Whitehaven St James Whitehaven Castle Cockermouth Bridge Keswick Pocklington's Island Castlerigg Stone Circle Grange in Borrowdale Bowder Stone Bassenthwaite lake Roman Altars, Maryport Aqua-tints and engravings from -
Great Walks from Garsdale (2) John Barnes
Tales from DalesRail Great walks from Garsdale (2) John Barnes DalesRail may not be operating in 2020 but that doesn’t stop us sharing our many interesting experiences about our journeys. We hope you will share your interesting stories, favourite walks, fascinating anecdotes and pictures about DalesRail. Please send them to [email protected] or Simon Clarke at [email protected]. A walk around Grisedale Map: Ordnance Survey Explorer OL`19 – Howgill Fells & Upper Eden Valley Standing by Garsdale Station the prominent hill looking west is Baugh Fell with the cairns of Grisedale Pike visible at the near end. Below Grisedale Pike to the north is Grisedale, a remote valley lying beneath the heights of Swarth Fell. Grisedale featured in a Yorkshire documentary ‘The Dale That Died’ in 1975, a book to accompany the programme was produced by Barry Cockcroft. The Clough River has its source in Grisedale. Tributaries on Swarth Fell and Baugh Fell are collected into Grisedale Beck which continues as Clough River running through Grisedale Head and down Garsdale to join the River Rawthey near Gardsale Bridge. Some of the old farms in Grisedale have been refurbished and are lived in; many are in ruins such as Rowantree, East Scale where there is a Quaker burial ground, West Scale and Round Ing. Here is an easy walk of 8.5 miles which incudes an exploration of Grisedale and continues further by How Beck Bridge to follow the River Ure and on to Garsdale Station. The start of the walk at the very attractive Garsdale Station We begin at Garsdale Station and going north to Garsdale Head, cross the road and continue to Blake Mire. -
Kirkby Stephen Bench Walks
Case Study October 2020 Kirkby Stephen Bench Walks Increasing exercise and reducing loneliness Local people in Kirkby Stephen have developed a walking map of 60 benches in and around Kirkby Stephen. Six of the benches have been designated as ‘Happy to Chat’ benches. The map provides ideas for interesting town walks as well as scenic riverside and viaduct walks. It gives people the confidence of At the launch: knowing where their next bench is, as well as the Sarah Middleton, Ann opportunity to meet others. Sandell, Cllr Phil Dew, Anne Cradock, Joan Johnstone & Julie Barton Background In November 2019, the Chair of Cumbria Westmorland Federation of Women’s Institutes (WI) gave members a challenge - to do something that would have an impact on their community and help to combat loneliness. This led to the development of the Bench Walks map. Cumbria County Council (CCC) had previously organised a Dementia Awareness Day in Kirkby Stephen. The groups involved in the awareness day became the partners for the Bench Walk project. Anne Cradock, Activity Coordinator of Nateby & Wharton WI, organised the meetings at the Bothy Café in Kirkby Stephen, and a plan was formulated to firstly find and then create a map of the benches around the town and adjacent area. In February 2020, Ann Sandell and Kirkby Stephen & District Walkers are Welcome members arranged three exploratory walks together with the partners and members of the WI. They were surprised to find over 80 benches, rather than the 20 or 30 they had expected. The Project Section of The aim was to enable less mobile people in the community Kirkby Stephen to enjoy the benefits of short accessible walks. -
Early Christian' Archaeology of Cumbria
Durham E-Theses A reassessment of the early Christian' archaeology of Cumbria O'Sullivan, Deirdre M. How to cite: O'Sullivan, Deirdre M. (1980) A reassessment of the early Christian' archaeology of Cumbria, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/7869/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk Deirdre M. O'Sullivan A reassessment of the Early Christian.' Archaeology of Cumbria ABSTRACT This thesis consists of a survey of events and materia culture in Cumbria for the period-between the withdrawal of Roman troops from Britain circa AD ^10, and the Viking settlement in Cumbria in the tenth century. An attempt has been made to view the archaeological data within the broad framework provided by environmental, historical and onomastic studies. Chapters 1-3 assess the current state of knowledge in these fields in Cumbria, and provide an introduction to the archaeological evidence, presented and discussed in Chapters ^--8, and set out in Appendices 5-10. -
Cycle Route from Kirkby Stephen: Mallerstang and Pendragon Castle Ride
Cycle Route from Kirkby Stephen: Mallerstang and Pendragon Castle Ride The narrow dale of Mallerstang is the uppermost and remotest part of the Eden Valley (leading to the source of the River Eden on Black Fell Moss). You’ll get marvellous views into it as you descend from your highest point across the open fell along a narrow ribbon of tarmac. At the bottom you’ll find the remains of Pendragon Castle built according to legend by Uther Pendragon, father of King Arthur. There’s no public access beyond the gate but you get a good look at it. If you like, carry on cycling up the dale for a while before heading back to Kirkby Stephen. At the start of the ride you’re on a short section of National Route 71 (Penrith - Thirsk) and the Walney to Wear and Whitby Cycle Route (20). For more information on the Eden area, visit www.visiteden.co.uk Start/finish: Find The Upper Eden Visitor Centre in Kirkby Stephen - in the town centre (free car parking is signed) Distance: 12.4 miles (20km) Grade: Medium - Hard (all on road) Refreshments: Pub in Nateby Public loos: Kirkby Stephen 1. Find The Upper Eden Visitor Centre in Market Square, head north to the first mini- roundabout and turn L. 2. Bear L by grammar school for Waitby and Smardale (also following blue 20 and 72 signs). 3. Bear R uphill, again following blue 20 and 71 signs. 4. Turn L at xroads to Waitby. 5. Turn R at X roads (steep at first) to Smardale, then first L just past old Waitby School. -
Briefing Paper the Big Society: News from the Frontline in Eden August
AWICS Independence…..Integrity.….Value Adrian Waite (In dependent Consultancy Services) Limited Briefing Paper The Big Society: News from the Frontline in Eden August 2010 Introduction The government’s ‘Big Society’ project was launched by David Cameron in Liverpool on 19th July 2010. As part of this, four areas have been identified as Vanguard Communities where it is intended to ‘turn government completely on its head’. These areas are Eden, Liverpool, Sutton and Windsor & Maidenhead. David Cameron said: “My great passion is building the Big Society. Anyone who’s had even a passing interest in what I’ve been saying for years will know that. “The ‘Big Society’ is…something different and bold… It’s about saying if we want real change for the long-term, we need people to come together and work together – because we’re all in this together. “(We want) Neighbourhoods who are in charge of their own destiny, who feel if they club together and get involved they can shape the world around them. “If you’ve got an idea to make life better, if you want to improve your local area, don’t just think about it – tell us what you want to do and we will try and give you the tools to make this happen.” David Cameron outlined what are to be the three major strands of Big Society which include: “First, social action. The success of the Big Society will depend on the daily decisions of millions of people – on them giving their time, effort, even money, to causes around them. So government cannot remain neutral on that – it must foster and support a new culture of voluntarism, philanthropy, social action. -
Consett & Vale of Derwent Naturalists' Field Club Wild Boar Fell 29Th
Consett & Vale of Derwent Naturalists’ Field Club Wild Boar Fell 29 th March 2014 Map :- Explorer OL19 ‘A’ Walk Leader :- Cyril Wilson assisted by Lewis Pilbrough Wild Boar Fell takes its name from the fact that wild boar used to roam in the valley. Tradition has it that the last boar was killed here in the 16th century. The walk up onto Wild Boar Fell began at Aisgill Farm ( SD773969 ) on the B6259 south of Kirkby Stephen. The path led west up under a viaduct of the Carlisle- Settle Railway, (built in 1876) and then north beside a wall onto Angerholme Wold. The area was dotted with fenced sink holes scattered across the limestone pavement We made a brief stop here among the limestone humps before continuing up the oblique path on Yoadcomb Hill to High Dolphinsty. Here we turned south along Scriddles ridge to the Nab with its view north-east across the valley to distant High Seat. The escarpment edge we were climbing along was of impermeable millstone grit. Sue and I ran up the slope in an effort to be first to the top. When we reached a cairn we realised we had not arrived at Wild Boar Fell; the trig point was further on. Moving across the marshy ground Sue beat me to the point. We all had our lunch round the shelter between 1300hrs and 1315hrs. Brian looked as if he was going to be blown away in the very strong wind. Wild Boar Fell at 2336ft asl. is at map ref. SD758988. We had covered 3.09 miles by then; most of it uphill and at times in mist. -
Trail and Fell Running
Trail and Fell Running in the Yorkshire Dales Trail and Fell Running in the About the Author Pete Ellwood is an experienced fell runner, running and racing in the hills for over thirty years. He has lived Yorkshire Dales in the north all his life and, since his teenage years, has attempted to spend every possible waking hour on the hills and mountains. Pete holds a long service award for volunteering as a member of a mountain rescue team, 40 runs and he completed the Munros in 2003. He regularly com- petes in fell races and mountain marathons in the North in the National Park, of England and Scotland, winning a class of the Saunders Lakeland Mountain Marathon in 2013. including the Three Peaks Pete lives on the edge of the Yorkshire Dales with his wife, two boys and a daily view of Ingleborough to keep by Pete Ellwood him company. Juniper House, Murley Moss, Oxenholme Road, Kendal, Cumbria LA9 7RL www.cicerone.co.uk © Pete Ellwood 2019 Register your book: To sign up to receive free updates, special offers First edition 2019 and GPX files where available, register Contents ISBN: 978 1 85284 922 1 your book at www.cicerone.co.uk. Map key ................................................................7 Printed by KHL Printing, Singapore Acknowledgements Overview map ..........................................................8 A catalogue record for this book is Route summary table ....................................................9 This book would not have been possible available from the British Library. without the help and support of a large ULTRA ................................................................15 © Crown copyright 2019 number of people. I would like to take OS PU100012932 this opportunity to thank all the Settle Harriers who checked routes and posed The Yorkshire Dales ....................................................... -
COVID-19 Upper Eden Support Hub Stay Home, Save Lives
COVID-19 Upper Eden Support Hub Stay Home, Save Lives Kirkby Stephen Community & Council Centre is working together with Cumbria County Council, as one of their partners, under the title of ‘the Upper Eden Support Hub’. Our dedicated helpline number is 07375 962854 Email enquiries can be sent through to [email protected] Facebook: @kirkbystephencommunitycentre The helpline will be available Monday – Friday 9am to 5pm and Saturday – Sunday 10am – 2pm. If help is required and a volunteer is arranged, we will only look to use volunteers who will have been approved through www.supportcumbria.org.uk. If we are unable to assist you, or if you require a higher level of support, then we will refer you through the Emergency COVID-19 helpline (0800 783 1966). There are many support groups and volunteers locally offering help and support, where this is available to you, please look to accept the local help. Support is available in the parishes of Brough, Bough Sowerby, Crosby Garrett, Hartley, Kaber, Mallerstang, Musgrave, Nateby, Ravenstonedale, Soulby, Stainmore, Waitby, Orton and Tebay. Therefore, in the first instance, please use the support available to you, in your local area, this will help to minimise movements and reduce unnecessary travel. Many local businesses are offering home deliveries or specific opening times for the elderly/vulnerable/key workers, so, again where possible, please take advantage of this support. Food and Shopping Eden Valley CI & C Steadman Ivy Cottage Baker Produce Butchers Local fresh bread Local deliveries of Fruit Local deliveries of meat deliveries and Vegetables Tel: 017683 71282 Tel: 07857 324029 Tel: 017683 71323 ...........................