MENGO BASIMA.

October 21, 1910.

Okukung’ana kwa ba Kristayo.

Mubigambo ebyokuzimba ekanisa yafe eye Namiremhe Tusimye nyo okugizimba era nokGgima^ nav“ K £ ' - u B S 1, b" ' b“sul“ “t « ” 8 ibwS»,alam„nb?a|o ebanTr ervo N S P mUm?aka esatu tuliinza ' okusLla eoan a erjo. Nokugwayo kumitwalo egvo 150,000.

Siwangako^u 3 T < & * ■ ■ * *

nga a b a S o A t“uamikUbik',mi' "0k“'“ a k""k™ ‘. I em u l ? ul1 f ukrlstay° yena, omutono anawa Rupiya ^ kuva kweyo okutusa ku sente ekumi. , 3- Abaleunzi abakola emirimu mu Bazunau nemuha ya emu'3 ° RuP>ya. 'o ekumi okukoma ku Rupi-

Rupfya.A“ £ a„oba BaleSen“ abati" ba" a" bnli 20 abiri.Abakya'a ^ Bamasaza> banaWa buli omu Rupiya.

buli ™ "'R ip !a,»ba 5 atai,0abak0lU aba G» "'“ ola, banawa

Rup.7ya .A 2akbiri.a abemiruka’ bana" a buli omu 5 tano Abakyala babakade be Kanisa buli omu Rupiya. 9. Abasomesa bona buli omu Rupiya 1 emu 50, aTt°anoAbakyala babasomesa bona buli omu Sente 11 buli mwaka banawangayo omuwendo ogwo n^a bwegusalidwa cngulu okutusa ku myaka esatu 0 Ebyo byebigambo ebivude mukutesa kvvafe'abakune'a rye ababade imkutesa kuno .babade omuwedo 1.2 g naye newakubade tusaze R upiya ezo tetuziiza muntu yena ayagala okuwayo ku bibye omuwendo ogusinga omu

P l d0o w S r b X a I ra tUS"bira Era Buli saza lyona tunalabamu cmukristayo omusaia X l i 7 uWeSlgWa anakung’anyail«a RuP'ya ^ Baknstayo Naziwerezanga eri abalagirwa okukung'anya Rupiya ezo. A polo Kagwa. Z. K. Kisingiri. Y• R. Musajalumbwa. J3. Bakunga. S. Mukasa. H. Mukasa. 1

A H IS TO R Y

O F T H E

4T1 THE KING’S AFRICAN RIFLES

^FORMERLY KMQWN AS

THE RIFLES ' '' '

L i e u t e n a n t -C o l o n e l E. V. JENKINS, c.so. I?J\

/ ,i V" I- -- •*' -< S . 1. -‘ v . ■ :■

PRINTED AT THE GOVERNMENT PRESS. UGANDA JANWALI 15, 1910.

Ebaluwa eye Notesi eye bigambo byo kufumbirwa W:

nva nyo. bantu abalina abana babwe bawSbwa^b ,'ajuki'

em 40 nente. Omuntu yena alirabika oba alimnTh rUpiya

S fax?**tess 2. Kyetuvude tulagira buli rnwami vekanvp -i kwe era mubategeze abakopi baunve baleme oku‘ ebvokuwasa omwana wabwe nga tebanaba k.,K K , Sa eb«ntu nanyinl byalo. Ate bwewalibawo a’taekvama T e ba' nga embi yonayona wabula n°-a waliwn v^amilne olwenso- yalisinga okubonerezebwa eyo," n aye ol wen son " f ^vo gp reke k,a oyo mblnva. teZ11"Za k"CSimira V g ’agTa* mu3’ okAu f L r w ? £ w e 1 ““Tt '^enderanga- okuteganyizibwa bale^e 4 Ate abazade bona abazala abana abawala n S ] b ^ raukumenyo abana bamwe balemenga okugenda mnZ gira balyokenga batumbirirwe mu mpisa enunai piSa embi o b i a t U ^ a b - b w e zabwe, era namwe aba masaza na bakungu nabafu^a'Vm'l U[ Umba iro zamwe mubuze nyo ensonra ku musai-i m-n . & 1 J u ne ma- omukaziwe ewabo, era nabo balihcryl-n emulobera okunona leka abakazi bab^e e„ab0 era mutki S °^™ kug°ba noku- okukyala ewabo okulagibwk enaku ialimalayo ^ ^ ^ muk“ i

omuntu awayo „m„„a,aw? !“£ £ V alyo b i a fun eyo rupiya enyinsi ovo ilihal-r. ™ saJa orr>ufumbo nokutanga natanga om utangaoU ?iraSm TnlnH fW mUnene ny tulabye ,ga eSpto « « mubigabire abantu bona ne, b h a mu Gombolola zoil ° l>m<>

A polo Kaeiva Katikiro. Stanislas Mugwanya Omulamusi A - A ***to Kisingiri Qmuu'anfka. MENGO, BUGANDA.

Ebigambo ebyatesebwa mu Lukiko, April 6, 1910.

Ya owe Saza nowa Gombolola

Kaleno tukutegeza nga ekifo ekya Gombolola kinaki- samranga okufanana bwekiti:— '

1. Gombolola yenyini ekolerwamu emirimu ene- zimbibvvanga abe Kitundu ekyo bona, era banakolera- bvreb 0 a nekiigo ekyokukyamiramu nga cmpisa

2. Okumpi ne Gombolola eyo wanaberangawo ekito ekisende obulungi Abazungu nowe Saza mweba- nisulanga oba omuntj omjrala owekitibwa.

3. Ate okusulako ebanga lya Yadis 500, walongo- sebwe ekifo ekya Bapakasi.

+ , V fVei ?!::lka ery° erisalidwako okuzimbamu lomboiola buli anazimbangamu enju yona esulibwamu abantu enewanga nanyini mailo eyo Obusulu nira empisa yo Busulu bvvenebanga bulijo kubantu newa- kubade nga tasimbyewo lusuku, naye Gombolola yenyini eyo tewesebwenga Busulu kabanga tesulibwamu' kuba­ nga yamirimu.

5- Ate omwami oyo akola emirimu mu Gombo­ lola eyo alagirwa okuyonja ekifo ekyo kireme okulvvaza abasibaw o. Kaleno mweraba,

Fe banarawe,

Sir A. K. Kazwa, K .C .M .G Katikiro Regent. Stanislas Mitgwanya Omulamuai Regent. Z. K. Kisingiri Omuwanika Regent. JANWALI 15, 1910.

Ebaluwa eye Notesi eye bigambo byo kufumbirvva > -

10 Ckumi> erya>agirwa ed rwa nyo, mu bantu abalina abana b ab ^ b aS b terikyajuki- i- Gwe. owe saza nawe afu-a GnmLui bwa naba«asa.

era 40 nente. Omuntu yena alirabU-a'nl 'I0 ruPiya is mune rupiya ezisuka ku kumi nga eki-ero

nanyini byalo. Ate bwewalibawo a’ta ekv^ ,abulira mwe ba- nga embi yonayona wabula T a * k™ " e ohvenso- yalisinga okubonerezebwa eyo^ naye d w .L °nga eteSerekeka oyo mbirwa. tcznn*a mu"ala kwesimira om usa^^ya^®*okufu°

mu' omugol. Itvagenderan „ okuteganyizibwa okunonya omutVala^kvanP11^! ^muwala baleme I A te abazade bona abazS aba fa X M3™bjla ku inbat-a mukume „yo> „bana bam“ bafeme„„a “i " " f bahmi '"S g i r a bayokeaga bafambirirw. m„ m p ^ a ^ f nda mu mpisa effi

-i ™ — zabwe

omukaziwe ewabo, era nabo bf liberako I T ° Y° emu]°bera okunSia

wesaza ainza okumuwawabira mu L u k fc faf , amfn- vvag°- erano 7 Jaray° omuwalavve Ate alyoke «funeyo rupiya enyino-i Ovo alTJi omusaja omufumbo t u l a S y e " * V “^™a ^ mubigabire abaata b o i «

Al)°!° Kagwa Katikiro. / Z g L ff US™ ny? ^’niilamuzi. lztt0 JXlJlHgir> Om uwanika MENGO, BUGANDA

O C T O B E R 1909.

Ya

Otyano munange ? Kaleno nkuwandikide ebaluwa eno nga nkutegeza nti Abe Bulaya bamala okutuwereza amadirisa kumi nabiri agatekebwa mu kanisa yafe eye Namirembe, mu kitundu ekyo awali emeza ya Mukama (wafe).

Era mu kisera ekyaita mu mwezi gvva October >908, na- mala okutegeza abantu bangi, mpozi nawe nakutegeza omuwendo bweguli ogwokugula amadirisa gano, buli dirisa Rupiya 250. bibiri mwatano.

Kale ohvokuberanga omuwendo ogwo munene nyo, kyekiva kitusanira okusoka okugulako ago agomu kifo ekitukuvu. Naye eyejuba okugula erirye yeka ampandikire ebaluwa antegeze, kubanga muii baw7anika ba Katonda.

Era nkwegairira ompereze Rupiya ezakusalirwa olwagano agamala okutuka. Kale owoluganda nyikira mu kigambo ekyo kubanga omanyi nti Ekanisa eyo mwe mwagyezimbira t. ra mwe musanira ckugircngosa.

“ Era mujukire ekirairo kye mvvalaira nga muli munaku edako, nti Bwetulitula obulungi mu Buganda tulyezimbira ekanisa yafe eyokusinzizangamu Katonda, anti yeino. P.ra laba Katonda atuwade okw'esima ; tulya, tunywa, tubuguma, tugagawade okuva kwalina ebintu ebitonotono, okutusa kwalina ebingi, anti era kyekiva kitusanira okulongcsa enyumba mwetunamusir.zizanga Katonda. Era nokwerekera- wo ekijukizo, abazukulu bafe kyel ; iirabako nga fe tetukya- liwo, ngabagamba nti Mulabe omulimu omuiungi ogwob?jaja bafe gwebakola. Era eno ye kanisa gyebazimba nga trwo- nye okubonabona kwebalina mu mirenbe gyabwe. Kale banange bwekityo kyembajukiza, era nsubira nga namwe munakisima : obanga okisimye era nga okitegede kale were- za Rupiya ezakusalirwa Kale weraba Katonda aberenga nawe.

Nze munamwe abagala mu byona. . MENGO, BUGANDA

OCTOBER igog.

Ya

Otyano munange ? Kaleno nkuwandikide ebaluwa eno nga nkutegeza nti Abe Bulaya bamala okutuwereza amadirisa kumi nabiri agatekebwa mu kanisa yafe eye Namirembe, mu kitundu ekyo awali emeza ya Mukama (wafe).

Era mu kisera ekyaita mu mwezi gwa October rgo8, na- mala okutegeza abantu bangi, mpozi nawe nakutegeza omuwendo bweguli ogw'okugula amadirisa gano, buli diri.sa Rupiya 250. bibiri mwatano.

Kale olwokuberanga omuwendo ogwo mur.ene nyo, kyekiva kitusanira okusoka okugulako ago agomu kifo ekitukuvu. Naye eyejuba okugula trirye yeka ampandikire ebaluwa antegeze, kubanga mu!i bawanika ba Katonda.

Era nkwegairira ompereze Rupiya ezakusalirwa olwagano agamala okutuka. Kale owolugancla nyikira mu kigambo ekyo kubanga omanyi nti Ekanisa eyo mwe mwagyezimbira era mwe musanira okugircngcsa.

“Era mujukire ekirairo kye mwalaira nga inuli munaku edako, nti Bwetulitula obulungi mu Buganda tulyezimbira ekanisa yafe eyokusinzizangamu Katonda, anti yeino. Era laba Katonda atuwade okwesima ; tnlya, tunvwa. tubugiima, tugagawade okuva kw'alina ebintu ebitonotono, okutusa kwalina ebingi, anti era kyekiva kitusanira okulongcsa enyumba mwetunamusir.zizanga Katonda. Era nokwerekera- vvo ekijukizo, abazukulu bafe kyt l ; iirabako nga fe tetukya- liwo, nga bagamba nti Mulabe omulimu omuiungi ogwo bpjaja bafe gwebakola. Era eno ye kanisa gyebazimba nga brwo- nye okubonabona kw'ebalina mu mirenbe gyabwe.” Kale banange bwekityo kyembajukiza, era nsubira nga narrwe munakisima : obanga okisimye era nga okitegede kale were- za Rupiya ezakusalirwa Kale weraba Katonda aberenga nawe.

Nze munamwe abagala mu byona. MENGO, BUGANDA

OCTOBER i9o9.

Y a .

nkutegeza ? K aIeno nkuwandikide ebaluwa eno nga kumi nabir! 'agatekebw rm ^k.nf 6kutfuvvereza «*•»*> . S T ^ l T i S A W ^

■ i i x S s r S f f i : b i T ' S x , ° ' r er r - - omuwendo bweguli o-nvoku.rh,.1? nawe nakutegeza R»Piya25o. bibiria dm Sa San° ’ b“liJirisa

trSva & S « r 7 d’ , pgwo munene nyo ekitukuvu. Nay! ev?i„ba okuSl''"'”'8110 “S0 ^to ebaluwa Mtege», 'kubauga L i b S S a V S S ''

r S f S S S * T a T /X o S d a «*??*"“ 0,"a®a"» ekyo kubanga cmanyinti Ekanifa evo T mU kigambo a mwe muspura. okugircngosa. m"'agyezimbira

“ "•'laLra "*• «JI nwnaku ekanisa yafe evoku^ S g‘ T Bu&anda tulyezimbira jaba Katonda atlvvade okwesTmT- t u ^ t ’ yeina Era tugagawade okuva kw alfoaSnt,, y^ UDy*Wa’ tubu»uma. kwalina ebingi, anti era kvekiva , lton?tono> okutusa enyumba mwkunamusir.zizanga Katonda8F r^ ?kulo"Sosa ,"o tkijukizo, abazukulu bafe kv, 11., n°k'verekera- jivvo. nga bagamba nti MuUhf-nm r ,lrabak° n&a fe tetukya- ‘ afe gwebakola. Era eno y e ka^il1-?™ 0n?u,“ n&i °gwobajaja »ve okubonabona kwebalina nm'n’iw i, 1? nga *:£wo' banange bwekityo kyembaiukiyp lrenbe gyabw e.” Kale munakisima: obanga oki«im ' ' ' ra nsu^lra nga namwe 2a Rupiya ezakusalirwa "ga okiteSede kale were- Kale weraba Katonda aberenga nawe.

Nze munamwe abagala mu byona. MENGO, BUGANDA

OCTOBER 1909.

Ya

Otyano munange? Kaleno nkuwandikide ebaluwa enonga nkutegeza nti Abe Bulaya bamala okutuwereza aniadirisa KuiTii nabiri agatekebwa mu kanisa yafe eye Namirembe, mu kitundu ekyo awali emeza ya Mukarr.a (wafe).

Era mu kisera ekyaita mu mwezi gwa October 1908, na- mala okutegeza abantu bangi, mpozi nawe nakutegeza omuwendo bweguli ogwokugula amadirisa gano, buli dirisa R u piya 250. bibi'ri mwatano.

Kale ohvokuberanga omuwendo ogwo munene nyo, kyekiva kitusanira okusoka okugulako ago agornu kifo ekitukuvu. Naye eyejuba okugula erirye yeka ampandikire ebaluwa antegeze, kubanga mu.i bawanika ba Katonda.

Era nkwegairira ompereze Rupiya ezakusalirwa olwagano agamala okutuka. Kale owoluganda nyikira mu kigambo ekyo kubanga cmanyi nti Ekanisa eyo mwe mwapyezimbira cia mwe musdnira okugircngosa.

•‘Era mujukire ekirairo kye mwalaira nga muli munaku edako, nti Bwetulitula obulungi mu Buganda tujyezimbira ekanisa yafe eyokusinzizangamu‘Katonda, anti yeino. Era laba Katonda atuwade okwesima ; tulya, tuny wa. tubuguma, tugagawade okuva kwalina ebintu ebitonotono, okutusa kwalina ebingi, anti era kyekiva kitusanira okulongosa enyumba mwetunamusir.zizanga Katonda. Era nokwerekera- \\ o tkijukizo, abazukulu bafe kyel.; iirabako nga fe tetukya- tivvo, nga bagamba nti Mulabe omulimu omulungi ogwo bajaja afe g«'ebakola. Era eno ye kanisa gyebazimba nga bawo- n>e okubonabona kwebalina mu niirenbe gyabMe.” Kale banange bwekityo kyembajukiza, era nsubira nga nanwe munakisima : obanga okisimj'e era nga okitegede kale were- za Kupiya ezakusalirwa Kale weraba Katonda aberenga nawe.

Nze munannve abagala mu by'ona. ku lupapula nebiryoka bikwasibwa muliranwa wo mdlwade. (9) hnyum ba ze migini ginc/zisanira okukolebwa mu mpalo nga engeri eyibulijo ku mirimu gyempalo bvyebera, naye gwe Owesaza kikugwanira okutekawo Omubaka alabfrfra omulimu guno awamu nomubaka analondebwanga owa Gombolola. analabi- riranga amayumba nga gazimbibwa.

Office yo Mulamuzi, Mengo, Lukiko.

26th October, 191*8. * * v' KUBYOKUZIIZA BALtlBALE.

Y a O w e sa z a ...... Kale nkutegeza nti ekigambo kino ku byatesebvva ;Qlukika Ermrngo ku iunaku olvvo 6/2/19. Eryokuziiza etnpisa embi . ezobulogo.

Olukiko Kvavvandikako eteka neruliwereza eri :Gavumenti okulikiriza era n<>tufuna ebaluwa eyokudamu eri Provincial Co;rm>issioner, vve Buganda nti Gavumenti ayagala tukolere ku teka lya Gavumenti ery;,siekebwa Gavana Jackson ku April 30 1912, nti Limala bulungi,. era Provincial Commissioner we Buga­ nda nandagira okubawandiKira ebaluwa eno okubategeza nti Kino era nokubanyonyola nga bvvemunakozesanga Eteka eryo erya Gavumenti. 2. Uhvokubanga njagala mutegeFe bulungi eteka lino, mba- wereza ebiragiro bino mulyoke mutegere era mukolenga mubigo- birera era abami kisana bategezefrwe okubisoma obulungi era nokubinyonyola obulungi abantu babvy'e. 3. Kimaze okulabika nti Ebibonerezo ebimu • "'tfbiri mu.Teka lya Gavumenti binene nyo, Olukiko kjj^Kivude lutesa nti obuinza oLnvokuwanga ebibonerezo nga ebyomo^ Teka lino bunabanga bugere l/wa Lukiko era ne Gombolola za Bamasaza zoka, olwekyo kyewanavanga walema. okubj. emisango egyengeri eyo bgiwulirwa era negisalibwa mu Gombolola za Begom'jolola. 4. Emisango gino gyegisalibwa Abamasaza

(1) Omantu yena eyerabisa kububwe nti muiogo oba nti alina obuinza obwe.igeri endala obasuka obuinza bvvo- buntu nga ako|esa obulogo obwo oba obuinza obwo ku bjntu byona nga agroereza okumanyika olwebizibu ebyo byakala, omuntu oyo anazanga otnusango er<\ anatekebwingako ekibonerezo ekitasjka -myezi 6 mu komera nga akola nammyi oba om.it.mgo ogutasaka Ri. 75/— oba byombi. ( 2 ) Omuntu yena afula okuba empisaye dala okakoze- sanga obuinza obwo obusuka. obuinza bwobuntu nga a"oberjra okufuna ebintu okuva ku bantu ababa bamirkiriza 43, oba omuntu yena abera nebintu oba bubonero ob'urhanyi- o k dwa nti bwabulogo oba ^muntu yena atesa okukung’ana kvva balubale ne mizimuV* omuntu oyo bwanakwatibwanga anasibwanga mwaka 1 nga akola namanyi. ° ■(3 ) O.r.untu yena anawawabiranga omuntu omulala olvveki- gambo kyona ekyensonga yobulogo kinasananga amuwawabire S az i aw 1 i/Qu.,i.. 1 1 l . esim *d\va Olukiko ncvomu mu Gombolola zenyini eza Mateka era bull muntu anawa- wabanga ebigambo ebyo mu ngeri endala anazanga orousango ogwokusibibwa mu komera obutasuka myezi 6 nga akola » L-kik„ 'oy,„papji“ 'z & S t Z g r 2SS namanyi/oba omutango ogutasuka Rs. 75/— oba byoifibi am igya -anamalanga kuluzayo eri owe SazY alvoke ^T h *' •5. Emisa 'go gino gyegisalibwa Gombolola yo Lukiko yoka ( 1 ) Omuntu yena awa omuntu omulala edagala eii'ta oba alvvaza omuntu omulala oba ebisolo ebyomuntu omulala X okubyanjula ’ 'nga btSJ^a t w° ^kifco alyoka oba ayonona ebintu bya bantu abalala bona mu ngeri yona agatekedvrako ‘ Olukiko eri Kabaka mi! ”aman>'a> oba omuntu yen; owamagezi oba awa ekintu omuntu omulala yena oku ta omuntu oba okumwonona ye oba ebintubye okuinzisa omuntu oyo o’tufuna kyayagala oba reia3 im?rinTutUena |ul°a-idebVVanga ° kubera,ow om u!uka lwakugobe- ^ u L i ngl nSa bwekiri mulcitundu ( 1 ) era kuza bintubye ebi’be mungeri ebaw'j, omuntu "anazanoa oyo neljwanabangcF ne Mairo k\ J r ’ omuntu omusango era bwanakwatibwanga anasaniranga ekibone- rezo ekyokumusiba okutusa emyaka 7 oba mutan<^o oba byombi. ' n nga >e-a-. 1 okubera owomugaso »Wegv/lnga. *(2) Omuntu yena akiriza okuba nobuinza obusuka obuinza bwomuntu oba ebintu. ebimuwere.dwa o.nuntu olwensonga yedogo namala abikozesa oba nga akozesa obuinza obwo ku bintu ebibererawo dala, omuntu oyo bwanakwatibwanga anasibwanga okutuka ku myaka 7 oba mutango oba byombi. (Sd) STANISLAS MUGWANYA, Omulamuzi we Buganda. ’ ’ ^ ^ k u b S l ^ t a n i b ^ lH l ° ^ taK bVVSnga kuW^ Wa A fewakirizibwa P.W.COOPER, Provincial Commissioner, Buganda. 13* to. is-

KUBYO BWAMI OBWE MIRUKA. nagobebwa, mu kilokye riemulondervya omulaia asobola enni^- ( 1 ) Omuntu oba abantu abanalondebwanga okuber'a abemiruka banalondebwanga nokvvekanya ensonga ebasanyisa okukuzibwa ckubera mu’dala lino nga kisinzira ku bunyikivu bwemirimu OTnvrtiia't'w >rn-vn’^-'Vh' nii ^ kitund^ kino nga bwekisose nebw^ga tibubalabikako oba olwomulimu omulala gwakola ogwomugaso. itjjkjiu eb ,\ a r^jluka ngt ohve taH!{0 kigimbo ky^ asa kyoka "™akub*Zana ^ bwo bwami. ( 2 ) Bwewanabangawo obwami obwomuiuka obwekrfulukwa '° yahkinzibwa cku^ 44 45 bera no muluka ogwalimu gwasikide. Elra mu kifo kyoinusijta oyo mu bwpgiti: mu Masaza go;ia omuluka gutandikire . kuva ku bantu /* £ Ekika kirjjfonda omukuza nakakasibwa ngeri emu nga feyo^e- 2«; abawa omusolo. dwako mu kitundu kjikauna (4) era omukuza kirisanira okukola obplungi nga bwekyb&edwa mu kitundu ekyo ekijulidwa era Mu kigambo kyabantu 25 okutandikirako Omuluka kibademu IU j bwatalikola bulungi aligobebvva mu ngsri emu n£a eyekitundu eftyo bwegamba. okwaukana Abolukiko abasimye gutandikire ku bantu aba m.yvabatano babade 40. i (6) Oimvanii omukulu bwanabanga orpulwade nebwanamalanga ,\ Ate abo Lukiko abatasimye babade nga 106 bagamba nti ku (ekisera elftnene kitya, alikirizibwa okubera nomulukagwe era J Miruka egiriwo kakano kisaua buli muluka gutandikire ku bantu ainza okusawo omusigire akole mu kifokye okutusa° ebanga' 10 abawa omusolo kubanga Amasaza ‘egenk mankana kubcramu lyona omulwade lwalifa oba Iwaliwona. Naye Omusigire bantu bangi. Era onuluka bwegutataudikira ku bmtu 10 emiruka kirimusanira okukola ebirungi ebinvtfsiin^a bwaliba tatusa mu limit egibada eminywevu kakano gija kujulukuka nokuleta okutegana = / aligobebwa n g^alala bwebakolefcma„ awatali kugoba mulwade* okunene munsi. 0 yenyim kubanga omulwade ebanga ly^amala nga tanalwala yala- bika ngakola bulungi ebyomugaso. Olwekyo kyava asana oku- Naye ate oluvanyuma olvvokwougera okutjsa Abolukiko bona jukirwa nga alekebwa .okufira mu . bwamibwe oba kubuwoneramU, begasi wamu nebakakasa nti Emiruka egiriwo kakano girekebwe kubanga teyali muntu wampera wabula obvvami. nga oVegiri naye mijkisera ekija okuva eblgambo bino lwebite- A seowa bwevvanabangaT wetagibwa okutekawo /^muluka omu^va UL $ 1 . ^,(7) Omwami Q\,vagombolola nga kyali nobwami fibwiC dom - gunasokeranga ku bantu 50 mu masaza amanene. ?3aye mu masaza bojola takirizibvvenga kubera no bwami obubi'ri okuimba a natono gunasokeranga ku bantu 25 abawa omusolo. Omuluka Gombolola no Muluka. Era no Womuluka taligata rffiruka ebiri/; ogutaweza bantu 10 abawa omusolo guligatibwa ku^una^vvo mu Gombolola cndala riemuncjaja. ^ okuva ebigambo bino lvvebitesebwa. ° 0 (8) Omuntu ataliko kyagasa mu m ^imu gjj-ona omugayavu (n) Mu buli saza mulikolebwa olupapula olutegeza abemiruka talikirizibwa kuwebvva riuluka. Naye rnuntu bwaliba nga akola //A abali tnubuli Gombolala nobwami bwab.we bwebalya, empapula mu office za Gavumenti’ oba mu Lukiko ooaoba officeomce endala ezo zirisfbwako omulftno gwa Kabaka negya Bakulu Abasatu ezitegerebwa oba mu matundiro oba mJhimiro za balimi oba bwaliba kulwo Lukiko neziterektbwa mu Lukiko /okugib.vako kopi biri nga muba’zi oba muzimbi wamayumba, oba bwaliba nomulimu- emu Jewebwa Owesaza nendala newebwaV D i^ict C/nmissioner gwe kububwe ogumufunyisa amagolja.eranga gugasa abantu abalala afuga ekitundu ekyo. Owjsaza kirimusanira okutV:rck>Anu Afesive a.i nga gujabika nti G.uletera abantu obugaga oba kuwomesa nsi, oba kopi yamanya gabemiruka abali mu Sazalye. Era b^kilikol-bwa okukolaJmlrimu gyona egyomugaso mu bantu nekulwe nsi; omuntu b.vokityo ^rniruka gyona girib^ra mikakafu kinam^tan^awo iliba bwatyo mu ngeri ezo eziriyonyodwa alikirizibwa okubera empaka ezmabanga zigudewo oluvanyuma kukujulula ^auluka. -> muluka, era kiriinzika nokumalonda okumuwa obwami obuna- o k nga bugud^wo. Kubanga abantu abali bwebatyo bayqgera (12) Ekigambo ekyokugobanga abami abemiruka kisio-ade j .ongezi okuwomesa cnsi kyebanavanga bayogerwako (mu Iftba- mu mikono gy a Lukiko 11a Kabaka nga bwekiri mu kisera 0m'1) bwekinainzikanga ohvokwagala okubakuza munsi. Naye * kyak ikano, era omuntu anagobwaiiga mu bwamibwe lwabuo-ayavu * 051.1- u ,bwanabanga akyali mu mulukagwe gwalimu era nga akvali n g i alagajalide omulimugwe, oba obutasamu kitibwa abaim.tw' gwakola kwegyo egiyogedwako alikirizibwa okusawo oba kigambo kya nnsango egimenya amateka gensi eki naive siUs.nrp mw kifokye nakola awamu no Owegonabolola, era omu- & 0\ kiwozebwa 'mu Gombolola nekimukakasibvvako dala nga • b\\ail*ikola nga Abasigire abalala bvvebaii. Naye nanyihi prtuluka naye omuntu bwaneyagaliranga yeka okuva mu - waliwo nga yetagibwa alisabibwayo eri gyakola. ‘ awatali, ekimu kwgbyo ebyogedwako alikirizibwa „.,n P7inVn (<>) OJbu. - ■ ■ ■ 1 J(v0mwami J^vvew ,«omblola bwanabanga alab'V enson^a- Lukiko, Abal.pbukakasa Emiruka bunabanga ku Kabaka na ^ /ff^owomuluka'oWomuluka ^^asanirj\. a s a n ir ^ L>is.B^(ju'uwaokJ^obibwa olwemuoiwemu kuk u 7 n m K \ mu kitundj ekycga banalondanga bulonzi ’ nga. bwekitegezebvva nyodwa wagulu, kinamusaniranga okum ala'rira„n 1 _vn mu H kukukakasa obwarilP- era tewabengawo nSonga yona gyebafavo ze mu Lukiko lwe Saza, bwerunamalanga kuhscnga -y r ">bwo. nelulybka ^ z e f a a ebigambo ^ ebfeana okwanjuhb^a bigambo (/o) Obwami obvremiru , nokusala Lnr:iko Kva Kabaka bwebaaabangaJ^ebera "kuliko euli naye wabula kyoka ku VC1W0. kakano bunabera nga bwe- Olukiko l.wa Kabal^a nga lum a/^'ira Kabaka /\ 'ka egiriwo kakano ' ginakolebwa nga bwebiri ne^uryoka lu- *

1\

k 46 Jj£w Jjvv^ airanga ‘bafude tebabikren^. ______"alyo£"' °^“r ««*» S H f ^_Okusawo entebe ezabamj abakulu 23 mu Lukiko. K.baka a , t^ keb„S |f m°"LaS a »U- tra <*«* ■*» Okukaa.abavnbufa okuleta edobozi lyabwe ,„u Lukiko. * te kino kiridibwamu okutesebwa mu January, i9,q _Okulondanga Abamasaza okutulanga mu Lukiko. ok“l~asaniranga * mugya onveta-ibw a nkn Jlih , g • , °g>vekifulukvva oba bainza okuSa buna£ K tnP bamaze ° kweraga nti DAUDI CHWA. ogwokwfuga. ° U° a ^ ^ fVa bwebasanira omulinvi ^ Kabaka we Buganda — . —A POLO KAGWA, Katikiro

bwamibwe namala gagead^Ttyo^okU^mal ahr(:ka ornulimu S wo Y X. MUSAJALUMBWA, Omuwanika. S S & ^ Im ^ri Owesaza f c b w a k a b a k a b w e b u g a n d a .

TEKA ERIZIIZA OKWOGERK EB1KO EBYENSOX VI h,KYO 1906 k t e k a . ye Bufanck ku °1 upapula'’ol w a ^ S ™ ^ '” mU K‘tab° kye Nda° ano LITEKEDVVA His HIGHTMrqc; v * OKUBIKAMGA ABAFA ABATALI BAGANDA ‘ t AWAMU NOKUTESA KWO LUKIKO LWO ^WA kT b A K A ^ erinya ^yomuntu'Tfu’de1 n^v^n^aly^ ™ J t n S n ° t ana'vaPdikanga WE BUGANDA, ERA AWAMU NOKUKIRIZA KWO ‘ n a b X t ^ WEKITIBWA GAVANA. U.C. ku nkomerero yomwvzi ^ afirid en ro^w o D jfp ** naluw^rrza ebigambo ebyo ebyokubika eri D C ^m uhl? nn •'. >’anawere4all&1 , era nokukung’anya rupiya“ e! « p , i < ? « A » ‘ ’ ■£ » M S 2ss^£*> *$*+-

B w *. abali I,if, agoberera nga E t e T a " yagomuga P r o te r t o r a S T ij ,eyafu™ birw* nga Bwakabaka bwona obwetolode B u ^ n ’ P { " f t " 1**0*1 aki™gira ne:m. Ernpisa ye Nsi bweri, anazanga o S 0 P "° bT gall> oba ^ labikanga nga afirid * mu nqi 7 , g Okubikanga Omuganda ana- ekibonerezo nga kiva ku ngeri yebigambo hvr anabonere2ebwanga ekitunda ekyo ekyoluberyeberye b w ek S ^ ' e‘m’ "3'‘l « z a nga bwebiri, natekebwako o ra u ta n e o ^ t-S k ? ^ 3 ^ 0 ° gW° gwa‘ T- Ekiga-nibo kino kisabibwe nti ba D C imn, 1 r> , bibin mu ana), oba nokusibibwa mu Komfra kwJk K 4° (Rupiya r, te L M j °t\ g ^ & ^ Z S S Z A K «o; , * V . Omukazi bwanabanga avude kn j i ja omulala, omutango ogwo ofwoeedwjw^ ” genda nabera no musa- tuka ku R s.300/ — (Rupiya bisafu^ ern n u v.gUI’ ay° " gerWangako oku' Komera okyogedwako kinainzancra ni 6 n€yezo e^yokusibwa mu ka egye Kuungu / ( S i ) okuyongerwako okutu.a ku mya- Sil[eter,r “‘'W w Im S I VVe;,tern p^vinGe, Toro Ankole »c f ' b9na ab^li w ,g „l„ ngl alaln nti kf u nolwekyo kyeynv, ye akigana, era Oku’za omusango mu kitundu kino omukazi oyo ayogerwako 'fnjnsi eio ^ u 'Western Province A i kinamusaniranga okuba 'nga yali Vnu nju'ya ’ba 'dala mu itiseta ekyo nga mweyasinzira okuva okugeiida OKubfera lo miisaja ~oli o aiu / lala, era nga ’ba yali tanaba okirsdka okumugoba. A :

3 . Omusango gwona ogunabanga" gu’zibwa nga ekitundu 2 ekyo bwekyogera bwegunabanga gusalibwa nekimala kiWs.bwa mu mpoza' I a mu Gombolola rti ba omukazi 0/0 yamanya ngA)mubango ogwo bvvegiija okugwawo, oba nga ekikolwa bwekija okukolebwa naye ba omukazi oyo natabako kigambo kitufu kyakola okuziiza omukaziwe obutagwa mu Cjveuai, oba nekimala kikakasibwa nti yatesa okuki- genderera oluvanyuma akitule omusango afune engasi, kaleno ku- Iwekyo omusaja ayenze bwanabanga atanzi/bwa, oyo ’ba omukazi oyo tajanga kuwebwaKo ekitunda ekyo mGtaugo ogwo okumueata (era omutjngo ogwo gwona gunatwalibwanga Gombolola eyo)-

4. Buli muntu yena anayendanga ku mukazi ayogerezebwa, ana- zanga omusango, era anabonerezebwanga ekibonerezo nga kiva ku ngen ye bigumbo byo musango ogwo gwazi’za nga bwebiri, nate- kebwako omutaugo ogutuka ku Rs.7S (Rupiya nsanvu mutano), oba okusibibwa mu lvomera kwoka ebanga eritasingawo emye/i eyeJiizu- A ngu mukaga, oba okutekebwako ebibonerezo byombi awamu 6ku bonereza okwo kulekebwa mu miko.no gya Gombolola, yenerM nga ekibonertzo eicisanira okuteka ku muntu* oyo.

Oku’za omusango mu kitundu kino kinasaniranga okusoka okukakasibwa dala nti omukazi oyo fall nga a/i ku maKa ga IA bakadebe, obanga bakuzabe abamazima abamukuza, V a amauvidwa mu kisera ekyo ntl ayogerezeowa, era abantu abanabanga oanc- nyini kuvunana okuwaba omusango ogwo, be bantu abaiti'nva *• Abako " abokului ebade eyogerezebwa omukazi. Ekigambo kino “ Bakodo.m ” ekin mu kitundu kino amakulu galyo gegano nga bwegamanyidwa

bintu ebycfbuko" ° ku nebagabana ne ku

5- Omuntu yena anasulanga no muwala omuto atanaba okutuka emyaka egyo bukulu ekumi netano era asingako e.nyaka egyouu^ulu ekum. nebir. newakubade nga amukiriza auazanga omusango ogwo- . __kukola ekibi ekyo,' ' era anabonere.ebwanga ek/bonerezo nga Kivakiva ku ^ - ngeri ye bigarnbo byo musango. ogwo gwazi’A nga bwebiri,. era na- 4 ftekebwako etubonerezo ekyoKusibwa mu K otara euanga eatasiugawo emyaka egyekizuugu ebin/ tfkubonereza okwo kulekebwa mu niHvuno gya Gombolola, okulaba/'ekisanira.

. 6\ eryokwunona Abavrala abato eryo mwaka 1904 kakano

ilLdianWfIndian Penal c u Code e'o^ » omuntu ?° yena kya ainz/ Mat/ka okusibibwa a^e Buindl> mu ekiiubwa Komer. 4 / cokutuka ku myaka egye Kuungu 20 £ b i n) awamu no, * 1 ku,muUnza mutango, bwaba asuze uomu- olwempaka £>a awatali kukirizakwe^ oba omukazi oyo nga (£nsaitifl yc *Bauga y’unui

f i t f r f u n

olwVnTn J v'ft T k? ° ke'de «k'vetaga knberawo z l b i iw» «■ L,lUrk0 *ra £350 (Sh. 7000/-) £ t „ r ,nSa7 y e'ua,,Ka’ na-ye " * a tewa-n*t,awo J S , k',no 7 abantu bo-na. Kakano kirabi^ nti okusaba kano knberewo. KnaiiKa eyandimaze okntukana n’obunene bwa Lnti ko egnla £ 1 ,.>00 (SJi. 30,000), kubau°a e-nanea entono oku.singa a w o \ e-ja k « i „ T oknvfin?AUib?lnI llahl obnlnn«i mu by’okwemanviza evit!Mi* n**WO n*“ h™kln.,ln»k.ng. mn hra nga bwe kiri eky’amazima nti Lnti-ko esinm M t ? ‘ ok w eih . la,Si^ i™ <>kwa «-n an si, tekisaS n n '’Wa "U -ve Luti‘k0 y’Obnlabirizi. Oba- *ajazim bibwa nensimbi ze-nyini eza Ba-nansi (blman vi- , ^ ' T \ l.7-,K)0)- *»>•<* n’eby’okn.imba J u i n r i n H e/\VaR rnWa Ab“n«ere«ebya £10,000, B n f 0®nlabin« T”cker ze yakn’nganva mu B ngeieza tehisana kwerabirwa. Lnti-ko ge maka L ’ T * : “ k , , Ba nansi e,'a n’Abaznngn ky’ekimu a kano oknsaba kyeknvirde kntnka ku bo-na ebj’e-u^iniba v ,n^avn’ bo-na bwebawomerwa y ’oian S - I i "a >Weba8an-v,lkira eby’eusinza nza k- la weyo mu nsawo eno nga bwebayi- tni’e ^ w n 0 amangwa-° n«» bwekinayinzika nga shTn- mu nsawo -ve ‘ nanga y ’omn Lnti-ko Omwami dT H* amangWago. X Harok' Darke, oinukubi w’e-nanga vasubizi ,iKie S’ Copnh,U mu kibuga London yasubi/a nekisa okntukeberera n’olaikakasa ebyuina by e nanga eyo oknlaba nga bikole-dwa bnlnngi n*a S w W w Unom ebW “ ° kUVa * Bun« — - at-v a > iw o U "n 01.nu awadeyo okngaba omuweurto ^ K n ° kf f i 0kntBka eKami1a,a n,"kn- BlaPcklel0e f t ok™were«ebWa eri Sabadikoni -uuueKaMudeka owe0w « JVamirembe.^ an V* Lnti'ko* oba eri MENGO. | S E P T E M B E R 4 , i 9 i\.

Ya

G.vano munange ? K&ieno nkuwandikide eba- -u.va eno nja ntumidwa bakulu banafe abali mu m 1- limu guno ogwo kulabirira ; okuzimba ekanisa. Kale nia gala gwe o : .binzt omubaka eyalagirwa okusoloza obusulu otme Kamsa. abulete, era noyo mwetaga . okuja gyetuli tumulabeko nam.isa gafe, era tulyoke tumulagire ebiga- m.)o byalij 1 nabyo okukutegeza gwe. Era kirungi okubirize Abakristayn bona abr.lagirwa okuwa Rupiya ezabwe kubwabwa, ezitali zabusulu okuva ku R ipiya enymgi okutusa kwemu okutusa ku Sente, aba- •ulu nabana aoato bona ’have ebirabo ebyokuziinba en>umba ya Katonda, nga bwemwasubiza nti Tuligizimba. Ebigambo bino bisingira dala kumwe katonda beya- gagawaza, kale kvekirungi muzimbe envumba eyo ku- sinznamu katond i. Era nga mujukira obweyamo bwe- 11.'•'e/ann nti katonda bwalituwa ensi eno netutula emi- ien.ie, tuh:n :w;reza, nokumusarau ekitibwa kaleno ewe eveyami e'ab'Ve katonda bweyabawa omulimu guno ku- n e U n o T .iT 6 ' tvyetaga e nitwalo gya Rupiya kmni etano ( r5), nave mwakawayo emitwalo ebiri mu kenda, mu bina mu n*aga mu biri. K ale bwemutekakase nemu- n> kmxa da.a enyo enyumba eyo erizimbibwa naki ? Kale neba 1 uwave Rupiyaze nga asako k'arf/c i mujukire ek.no nti Buli bantu 10 abe kanisa 4 , ku 100 etwalako 40 . Kale namwe abakola nHlrolwoku1toU|na ,Ru,piya’ mukole bwemutyo nze ndowoza nti ohv okutola. ku bya mwe okuwa Katonda, naye aliyo- gera nyo okubawa ebisinga cbvo obungi. m-veraba Katonda abere namwe.

•**■«* L X f a > / o MENGO, BUGANDA

OCTOBER 1909.

Ya

Otyano munange ? Kaleno nkuwandikide ebaluwa eno nsra nkutegeza nti Abe Bulaya bamala okutuwereza amadirisa kumi nabm agatekebwa mu kanisa yafe eye Namirembe, mu kitundu ekyo awali emeza ya Mukama (wafe).

Era, mu , kisera ekyaita u.umu un*v.mwer 5Wdgwa wtiuucrOctober IQOo,1908 na- mala okutegeza abantu bangi, mpozi nawe nakutegeza omuwendo bweguli ogwokugula amidirisa gano, bu Kupiya 250. bibiri mwatano.

Kale olwokuberanga omuwendo ogwo munene nyo L-ff i)3 vanira okusoka okugulako ago agomu kifo ekitukuvu. Naye eyejuba okugula erirye yeka ampandikire tbaluw a antegeze, kubanga mu!i bawanika ba Katonda.

°"1Pereze Rupiya ezakusalirwa olwagano eLrvn L v Kale owoluganda nyikira mu kigambo ekyo kubanga omanyi nti Ekanisa eyo mwe mwaevezimbira t.ia mwe mus^mra okugircngosa.

n?ujukire ekirairo kye mwalaira nga muli munaku edako, nti Bwetulitula obulungi mu Buganda tulyezimbira ekanisa yaie eyokusinzizangamu Katonda, anti yeino. laba Katonda atuwade okwesima ; tulya, tunywa. tubuguma, ag3ga\vade:okuva kwalina ebintu ebitonotono, okutusa kwalina ebingi, anti era kyekiva kitusanira okulongosa enyumba mwetunamusinzizanga Katonda. Era nokwerekera- \\o ekijukizo, abazukulu bafe kyel; lirabako nga fe tetukya- nvN O, ngabagamba nti Mulabe omulimu omulungi ogw’obajaia a e gwebakola. Era eno ye kanisa gyebazimba nga tr.wo- nye okubonabona kwebalina mu mirenbe gyabwe” Kale banange bwekityo kyembajukiza, era nsubira nga namwe munakisima : obanga okisimye era nga okitegede kale were- za Kupiya ezakusalirwa Kale weraba Katonda aberenga nawe.

Nze munamwe abagala mu byona.

L 'l ^ h o -l o MENGO, BUGANDA.

Ebigambo ebyatesebwa mu Lukiko April 6, 1910.

Ya °"'e Saza nowa Gombolola.

sanir^^okufanana Gombolo'a kinaki-

zimbibvvanga abe'^Ki'ui'ndu e k v o b '^ '1111 emirimu ene- bfetra 3 neki*°

ekifo ekisende obuIumT1 Abazun ^ vvanaberangawo nasulanga oba m-ba-

sebwe ekifo ekya ^pakasL & ^ Yadis 5°°> M'al ango­

la™ u^^^azfnibanga.nm e n okuzimbamu abantu enewanga nanvini mail J - 0na csul>bwamu T fy o Busulu bSehanla K P ' ° , 0b u su ^ n l d kubade nga tasimbyewo lusnL-n kubantu newf. ey° tewesebwenga Busulu k^h’ Gombo,°layenyini nga yamirimu. & U‘U kubanga tesulibwamu, kuba

Joj eyo ab^rwa oL^ja^klfo e b T mU Gomb°- abas.bavvo. J Jcl eKlt0 e'-yo kireme okulwaza Kaleno mweraba,

Fe banamwe,

Sir A. K. Kasrwa, K C 1/ r . z* ■ s tanislas Afugwanva O / ’ ° RegcnL Z k~ / - y °mulamuzi Regent K- KlStn* iri Omumanika Regent. ' JANWALI 15, 1910,

Ebaluwa eye Notesi eye biga^bo byo kufumbirwa

rwa nyo, mu bantu abalina abanaa S ^ b w eteJiib w a^ b ^ ^ * "awe ^ nyo nokwekanya eteka lino ” 1 UJ“ n*lablrira. ™kun# abavu.J- Naye kino tekiziiza kvvabo abavn^rw-TL ~ ? kwabo era 40 nente. Omuntu yena alirabika oba fliro p eb w ^ n ^ '^ r'5' mune-C rupiya ezisuka ku kumi n«a eki

k »i eiy1„US e g e t giab,bk"opi "Z7J / t T ' ’’T ^ *" ebyokuwasa omwana wabwe nga'tebanabiTuhnh r Sak ebintu nanyini byalo. Ate bwewalibawo a’taekvam a I t ^ m,we ba' nga. embi yonayona wabula n°-a wali«-n L c n kyamune olwenso- yalisinga okuboneresebwa eyo,* naye olwenson-’a ^ v ^ ^ 6^ ja oyo “ b l i t . “ ™ '< » » " » - o -s a f a ’

J' - y * I'vagenderanga- okuteganyizibwa okunonya omnwala kyanfyambala'k''”’^ bal<'" "

balyokenga bafnmbirin™ Inu “ p f c ^ n S f " ^ “ " 1 * » <5*1

oba « S a " f °.b a?r\;babf i"tr •*»■*» zabwe, era namwe aba masaza na bihmmf J k f .',nu n3rumba iro zamwe mubuze nyo ensonga ku musala ovo^rnulnl"1 "e ma' omukazi we ewabo, era nabo baliberakn n n 'c, emulobera okunona leka abakazi babwe e\\abo era rnuiukin f^ ^ 0 0g',',okugoba noku- okukyala e. abo oknlagibwk ' ”a k 7 ia lta la y 0 “ “ ">'» m”k“ >

mukazi 'i t m oTwa“ tS „ °e" banga amuwawabiranga mu Lukiko olwp emiluka owamula- vvesaza ainza oknmuvvavabira m„ U l d & i K n f K * 0' era » omuntu awayo omuwalawe okunu.fumbiza omusah ‘\te alyoke afunevo rupiya envin

A polo Kagwa Katikiro. Stanislas Mugwanya Omulamwsi. K ,zito Kisitigiri Ommvanika. JANWALI 15, 1910.

Ebaluwa eye Notesi eye bigambo byo kufumbirwa :—

Waliwo eteka eryo kuwasasisa Rupiya 10 ekumi, eryalagirwa eda mu kuwasa kwa Baganda, naye kakano tulaba nga terikyajuki- rwa nyo, mu bantu abalina abana babwe bawasibwa nabawasa. 1. Gwe, owe saza nawe afuga Gombolola nawe afuga Omuluka nawe omwami nanyini '.nairo nabuli mukulu aliko nalabirira mukume nyo hokwekanya eteka lino eryokuwasisa rupiya ekumi zoka kwabo abavu. Naye kino tekiziiza kwabo abayogerwako ku rupiya 15, era 40 nente. Omuntu yena alirab'ka oba aliropebwa nga asalira mune rupiya ezisuka ku kumi nga ekigero kyamalarda okugerebwa ku buli awasa alibonerezebwa nyo, nokutanga alitanga, ate omwami atalirabirira eteka lino nerimala lisoba ku kyalokye alitanzibwa nyo olwekyo. 2. Kyetuvude tulagira buli mwami yekanye abawasibwa oku- kwe, era mubategeze abakopi bamwe baleme okusala ebintu ebyokuwasa onwana wabwe nga tebanaba kubabulira mwe ba- nanyini byalo. Ate bwewalibawo a’ta ekyama kyamune ohvenso- nga embi yonayona wabula nga waliwo ensonga etegerekeka oyo yalisinga okubonerezebwa eyo, naye olwensonga eyo eyogedwako engulu teziinza muwala kwesimira omusaja gwayagala okufu- mbirwa. 3. Ate mulangirire kino nti Olubugo omugole lwagenderanga- mu okufumbirwa ’bawe yanalulabanga baganda bomuwala baleme okuteganyizibwa okunonya omuwala kyanayambala ku mbaga. 4. Ate abazade bona abazala abana abawala nabalenzi tubalagira mukume nyo, abana bamwe balemenga okugenda mu mpisa embi balyokenga bafumbirirwe mu mpisa enungi, 5. Era nabo bona abagoba bakazi babwe mu nyumba zabwe oba abakazi abali ewabo babanonenga bakomewo mu nyumba zabwe, era namwe aba masaza na bakungu nabafuga emiluka ne ma- iro zamwe mubuze nyo ensonga ku musaja oyo emulobera okunona omukaziwe ew'abo, era nabo baliberako omusango ogwokugoba noku- leka abakazi babwe ewabo, era mujukire eteka erye’da eryo mukazi okukyala ewabo okulagibwa enaku zalimalayo. 6. Ate munyikire nyo okulabirira omusaja omufumbo obutaw^asa mukazi omulala, era omwami omukungu nabafuga emiluka bwamula- banga amuwawabiranga mu Lukiko olwe saza amangwago, era no wesaza ainza okumuwawabira mu Lukiko olukulu olwe Mengo. Ate omuntu aw'ayo omuwalawe okumufumbiza omusaja omufumbo alyoke afunevo rupiya enyingi oyo alibako omusango munene nyo, nokutanga natanga omutanga oguliragima olukiko kubanga kakano tulabye nga empisa j'obufumbo eyononeka kale ebigambo bino mubigabire abantu bona nga biva mu Gombolola zona. F e

Apolo Kagwa Katikiro. Stanislas Mugwanya Omulamuzi. Z. Kizito Kisingiri Omuwanika. C£nsatou yr 'Bm iga y’until

E i t t W u i .

Ekisera kiyise kinene kasoke-de okwetaga kuberawo olw’e-nanga y’omu Luti-ko era £350 (Sh. 7000/-) zigabi’dwa munsawo y’e'nanga, naye nga tewa-nabawo kusaba knno eri abantu bo-na. Kakano kirabise nti okusaba kuno knberewo. E'nanga eyandimaze okutukana n’obnnene bwa Lnti-ko egula £ 1,500 (Sh. 30,000), kubanga e’nanga entono okusinga aivo te-ja kn^asa mu kuyimba oba okutukanira -dala obulungi mu by’okwemanyiz^ okuyimba ebinabangawo nga invekinay inzikanga mu *banga eri-ja. Era nga Iwe kiri eky’amazima nti Lnti'ko esinga kubalirwa ku kusinzizamu okwa Banansi, tekisana nate okwerabirwa nti ye Lnti’ko y’Obulabirizi. Oba- nga yazimbibwa n’ensimbi ze’nyini eza Ba-nunsi (Banansi bawayo £17,000), naye n’eby’okuzimba ebimanyi'dwa ebyagabibwa Abangereza ebya £ 10,000, omngenzi Omulabirizi Tucker ze yakn’nganya mu Bungereza tebisana kwerabirwa. Lnti-ko ge inaka ag’omwoyo mu nsi eno ag’abantu bo-na ab’omu Kanisa yivfe Ba-nansi era n’Abazungu ky’ekimu. Kakano okusaba kyeknvu'de kutuka ku bo-na Abazungu n’Aba-dngavu, nga bo-na bwebawomerwa eby’e-nyimba era bo-na bwebasanyukira eby’ensinza y’omu Luti-ko baweyo mu nsawo eno nga bwebayi- nza, kale-no amangwago nga bwekinayinzika nga tuwezez-awo mu nsawo ye -nanga y’omu Lnti-ko Shillings ezimala netulyoka tngiragiriza amangwago. Omwami Dr. Harold Darke, omuknbi w’e-nanga owa St. Michael’s, Cornhill mu kibuga London yasubiza n’ekisa okutukeberera n’okukakasa ebyuma byVnanga eyo okulaba nga bikole-dwa bulungi nga te-naba ottuwerezebwa okuva e Bnngereza. ate waliwo Ow’omukwano omu awa'deyo okngaba omuwendo gwo-na ogw’okugireta okntuka e Kampala era n’oku- gitekawo mu Luti-ko. Ebirabo biyinza oknwerezebwa eri Sabadikoni Blaekledjfe. Sub-Dean owa Lnti-ko, oba eri Canon Mudeka owe Namirembe. D e c e m b e r 29, 1931] THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY [787

ZANZIBAR PROTECTORATE.

W e A s s e n t ,

K H A L I F A b in HARUB, Sultan of Zanzibar.

24th December, 1931

IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD.

A DECREE TO AMEND THE ASIATIC WIDOWS AND ORPHANS PENSIONS DECREE, 1930.

No. 27 of 1931.

[ 2 9 t h D e c e m b e r , 1 9 3 1 .]

Enacted by His Highness the Sultan of Zanzibar by and with the advice and consent oi' the Legislative Council thereof.

1. This Decree may be cited as “The Asiatic Short title. Widows and Orphans Pensions (Amendment) Decree, 1931” , and shall be read as one with the Asiatic Widows and Orphans Pensions Decree, 1930, hereinafter referred to as the principal Decree. Ah 2 . Section 7 of the principal Decree is hereby Alliendment of amended by the deletion of the word “ and” at the pHndpaVoecree. end oj paragraph (a) thereof and by the addition of the following paragraph (c) immediately after paragraph (b) thereof :— ■ / “ (c) All. Asiatic employees of the Wakf Department to whom, for the purposes of this Decree, the term “Asiatic Officers” shall apply.” ,

Passed in the Legislative Council on the tenth day of December, 1931.

G. H. SHELSWELL-WHlfE, Clerk of the Legislative Council.

Countersigned under the provisions of A rticle 4 2 of “The Zanzibar Order in Council, 1 9 2 4 ” .

R. RANKINE, © British Resident. 24 t h December, 1931. 788] THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY [December 29, 1931

ZANZIBAR PROTECTORATE.

W e A s s e n t ,

K H A L I F A b in HARUB, Sultan of Zanzibar.

2 4 t h D e c e m b e r , 1 9 3 1 .

IN THF” NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD.

A DECREE TO AMEND THE DANGEROUS DRUGS DECREE, 1927.

No. 28 of 1931.

[ 2 9 t h D e c e m b e r , 1 9 3 1 ]

Enacted by His Flighness the Sultan of Zanzibar by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof Short, title. 1 . Ihis Decree may be cited as “ The Dangerous Drugs (Amendment No. 2 ) Decree, 1931” , and shall be read as one with the Dangerous Drugs Decree, 1927, hereinafter referred to as the principal Decree. Amendment of 2 . Sub-section ( 1 ) of section 23 of the principal section 'A3 (1) of the principal Decree is hereby amended by the deletion therefrom Decree. of the words “ to a fine not exceeding Rs. 10,§00, or * ’ to imprisonment of either description for a term not exceeding two years , and by the substitution therefor of the following words

“ on conviction by a Magistrate to a fine not exceeding Rs. 2,500, or to imprisonment of either description for a term not exceeding one year, or to both, or on conviction by the High Court to a fine not exceeding Rs. 13,500, or to imprisonment of either description for a term not exceeding ten years” .

Passed in the Legislative Council on the tenth day of December, 1931.

G. II. SHELSWELL-WHITE, Clerk of the Legislative Council.

Countersigned under the provisions of Article 42 of “ The Zanzibar Order in Council, 1924” .

R. RANKINE,

British Resident.

2 4 th December, 1931.

\ D e c e m b e r 29, 19&1] THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE EXTRAOBDIN ABY [789

ZANZIBAR PROTECTORATE.

W e A s s e n t ,

K H A L I F A b in HARUB, Sultan of Zanzibar.

2 4 t h D e c e m b e r , 1 9 3 1 .

IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD.

A DECREE TO AMEND THE WHIPPING DECREE, 1917.

No. 29 of 1931.

[ 2 9 t h D e c e m b e r , 1 9 3 1 .]

Enacted by His Fligliness the Sultan of Zanzibar by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof.

1 . This Decree may be cited as “ The Whipping Short title. (Amendment) Decree, 1 9 3 1 ’ ’ , and shall be read as one with the W hipping Decree, 1 9 1 7 , hereinafter referred to as the principal Decree.

2. Section 4 of the principal Decree is hereby Amendment of • • p i i <

at\Lin” thlr«f 0 Loyathe a,terati“n °f M l stop immediately t h e r e a C o f T e “ conviction is bv a n , when the sentences shall in „ „ case exceed

Section 12 (1) * , 1X 0 of the principal . U ) S e c tio n 1 2 ( 1 ) 0 f th e nrinr-inol T l. Deereerepealed is hereby repealed and fIw, f 11 P.lm ciPal Decree and replaced therefor:— he follo™ g substituted

Afhip " 10 thp TT V. ^nllen the accused is an African whipping * sentence of subiect to tL e x c e e d m - 24 s tro k e s , and, suDject to the provisions of the Zanzibar inav L ^ 1923’ a Subordinate C oS may impose a sentence of whipping not

H eueofing 1 2 ,f rokes- ^ additiontoVin la w .” 7 ° punishment prescribed by

of section 1 2 ^ tT^prLc^nal^Dp ^ ^ f?d ^ re-numbered as sub-sections (1 ) (2 ) C(3 ) fl\ wk\ respectively of section 12a t h j L l i “ 9 ’’ ( } re-numbered sub-section (*\ ™ i, if n&ure 2 in figure “ 1 ”. ( ) is hereby altered to the

added to 2ctionhie2 . ? : - WinS marSinal note ;s hereby

whippk,g°»si0ns as *° execut;m of sentences of

D eoem C ed1931. the Le« islative c ° “ M il on the tenth day of

G. H. SHELSWELL-WHITE,

Clerk °f the Legislative Council.

Countersigned under the provisions of Article 4 2 of “The Zanzibar Order in Council, 1 9 2 4 ” .

R. r a n k i n e , British Resident.

24th December, 1931. .D e c e m b e r 29, 1931] THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY [791

ZANZIBAR PROTECTORATE.

W e A s s e n t ,

K H A L I F A b in HARUB, Sultan of Zanzibar.

2 4 t h D e c e m b e r , 1 9 3 1 .

IN THF NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD.

A DECREE TO REGULATE PROVINCIAL ADMINISTRATION AND AUTHORITY.

No. 30 of 1931.

[ 2 9 t h D e c e m b e r , 1 9 3 1 . j

Enacted by His Highness the Sultan of Zanzibai by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof.

1. This Decree may be cited as “ The Provincial Short title. Administration and Authority Decree, 1 9 3 1 ” .

2. In this Decree :---- Interpretation. the term “ Provincial Commissioner” means the officer appointed to be in charge of a Province; the term “ District Officer” means the officer appointed to be in charge of a District and includes any Administrative Officer appointed to assist in the administration of a District; the term “ M udir” means the official appointed to administer a Mudiria subject to the control of the Provincial Commissioner and the District Officer; the term “Sheha” means the official appointed to administer a Sheha’s area subject to the control of a Mudir or other higher authority; r

792] THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY [ J ) E C m 2Q> ig#

the term “ Headman” means a member or a council of an African community appointed to administer any African community or section of any African community, subject to the control of a JVludir or other higher authority.

3 ‘ (j h® provisions of this Decree shall not apply r i i v 11 r l Q i , the ,to™ ° f Zanzibar, W eti, Chake Chake and Mkoam.

British Kesident (1) The British Resident may, by order S S S S S S m . K S ® , divide the Protectorate into administrative J- rovmces, Districts, Mudirias and Sheha’s areas and may define the limits thereof and assign names thereto.

officers-in-charge (-) The British Resident may appoint-__ of such areas and \ l communities. such number of Provincial Commissioners and District Officers;

(b) such number of Mudirs, Shehas and Headmen (hereinafter referred to as African Authorities) as may from time to time be necessary.

Definition of /Q\ • i • powers of African . V'-v vvnen appointing any such African Authorities. Authority the British Resident may, by order published in the Gazette, direct that such African Authority shall exercise only such of the powers conferred upon African Authorities by this Decree as may be specified m such order; and may also direct that any such African Authority shall be subordinate to any other African Authority, and such order may m the same way, be, at any time, revoked, varied or annul I fin

powers 0af African ^ shall be the duty of every African Authority Authorities. to maintain order in the area or over the community in respect of which he shall have been appointed, and for such purpose he shall have and exercise the jurisdiction and powers by this Decree conferred over - tricans residing or being within such area or forming; part of such community.

Duty of Africans to assist African 6. It shall be the duty of every African subject Authorities. to any such African Authority, when called upon to do so, to assist m carrying out the duties imposed upon such African Authority by this Decree or otherwise by law ; and any such African so employed mav carry out and give effect to any lawful order given by "such African Authority.

Prevent,°„ °f rj _ ( 1 ) It shall be the duty of every African Authority, to the best of his ability, to prevent the commission of any offence by any African within the limits of his jurisdiction.

. (^) African Authority knowing of a 2 5 J P I? commit a cognizable offence by an African vithm the local limits of his jurisdiction may arrest or direct the arrest of such African, if it appears to sue i African Authority that the commission of the orrence cannot otherwise be prevented. Any African so arrested shall, unless he be released within 24 iours ot his arrest, be taken forthwith before an Administrative Officer having jurisdiction over him.. D e c e m b e r 29, 1931] THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY [783

Provided that all Rules made by the British Resident under the provisions of any Decree and now in force shall continue in force until revoked, or amended by any Decree of His Highness the Sultan or by any Rule made by His Highness the Sultan in Executive Council.

4. Wherever in any Decree of His Highness the Reference to Sultan it has been enacted that the approval or statfddeted. sanction of the Secretary of State is required for, or the control of a Secretary of State shall be exercised over the making of Rules by the British Resident, the reference to such approval, sanction or control is hereby deleted.

5. In particular and without prejudice to the Amendment of generality of the last preceding section, the sections certaln Deorees- of the Decrees set out in the first column of the Schedule hereto are hereby amended in the manner and to the extent set out in the second column of the said Schedule.

THE SCHEDULE.

The Lunacy Decree, Cap. 56, Delete the words “ subject to the control of a R .L .Z ., 1922, S. 61 (1). Secretary of State” .

The Widows and Orphans Pen­ Delete the words “ Subject to the approval sion Decree, Cap. 92, R .L .Z ., of the Secretary of State first obtained,”' 1922, S . 32. and alter the common “ i” of the word “ it” immediately succeeding these words into a capital “ I” .

The European Officers’ Pensions Delete the words “ with the sanction of the Decree, No. 6 of 1927, S .3 (1). Secretary of State” .

The Asiatic Widows and Orphans Delete the words “ Subject to the approval Pensions Decree, No .10 of of the Secretary of State first obtained,” 1930, S. 38. and alter the common “ i” of the word “ it” immediately succeeding these words into a capital “I ” .

Passed in the Legislative Council on the tenth day of December, 1931.

G. H. SHELSWELL-WHITE, Clerk of the Legislative Council.

Countersigned under the provisions of Article 42 of “ The Zanzibar Order in Council, 1924” .

R. RANKINE, British Resident.

2 4 th D e c e m b e r , 1 93 1. 784] TH3 OFFICIAL GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY [D e c e m b e r 29, 1931

ZANZIBAR PROTECTORATE.

W e A s s e n t ,

K H A L I F A b in HARUB,

Sultan of Zanzibar.

2 4 t h D e c e m b e r , 1 9 3 1 .

IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD.

A DEGREE TO AMEND THE TRADE MARKS DECREE, 1930.

No. 24 of 1931.

[ 2 9 t h D e c e m b e r , 1 9 3 1 .]

Enacted by His Highness the Sultan of Zanzibar by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof. &

M i1' /TAhis I !eCree may be cited as “The Trade Marks (Amendment) Decree, 1 9 3 1 ” , and shall be read as one with the Trade Marks Decree 1 9 3 0 hereinafter referred to as the principal Decree.

section 67 of the Section 67 of the principal Decree is hereby principal Decree, amended by the deletion of the word “ four” and by the substitution therefor of the word “ six” in the second line of proviso (a) to sub-section (1 ) and in the last line of sub-section. (2 ) thereof.

Passed in the Legislative Council on the tenth dav of December, 1 9 3 1 . J

G. H. SHELSWELL-WHITE, Clerk of the Legislative Council.

Countersigned under the provisions of Article 4 2 of “ The Zanzibar Order in Council, 1 9 2 4 ” .

R. RANKINE, British Resident.

2 4 th December, 1931. D e c e m b e r 29, 1931] THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY f 785

ZANZIBAR PROTECTORATE.

W e A s s e n t ,

K H A L I F A b in HARUB.

Sultan of Zanzibar. >( - - Y; 2 4 t h D e c e m b e r , 1 9 3 1 .

IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD A DECREE TO AMEND THE CUSTOMS TARIFF DECREE, 1926. No. 25 of 1931.

[ 2 9 t h D e c e m b e r , 1 9 3 1 .]

Enacted by His Highness the Sultan of Zanzibar by and wntli the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof.

rr ^ ecree may be cited as “ The Customs Short titIe- lariff (Amendment) Decree, 1 9 3 1 ” , and shall be read as one with the Customs Tariff Decree, 1 9 2 6 hereinafter referred to as the principal Decree. 2 . The following new section 5 a is hereby inserted immediately after section 5 of the principal Decree : “ Exemption of motor vehicles 5 a . Notwithstanding anything to imported for the contrary contained in any law, His temporary stay in Protectorate. Highness the Sultan in Executive Council may by rules provide for the total or partial exemption for a limited period from import duty of any motor vehicle with or without camp equipment brought into the Protectorate by persons making only a temporary stay therein. For the purposes of this section the expression “motor vehicle” means a motor car, motor lorry, motor caravan, motor bicycle or motor tricycle with or without a side-car or trailer attachment together with equipment (if any) for sleeping and camping.”

Decembered1931.th8 Legislative Council on the tenth day of

G. H. SHELSWELL-WHITE, Clerk of the Legislative Council.

Countersigned under the provisions of Article 4 2 of “The Zanzibar Order in Council, 1 9 2 4 ” .

R. RANKINE, British Resident.

24 th D ec e m be r , 1931. THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE EXTRAORDINARY [D e c e m b e r 29, 1931

ZANZIBAR PROTECTORATE.

W e A s s e n t ,

K H A L I F A b in HARUB, Sultan of Zanzibar.

2 4 t h D e c e m b e r , 1 9 3 1 .

IN THE NAME OF THE MOST MERCIFUL GOD.

A DECREE TO PROYIDE FOR THE ALTERATION OF THE DATE OF COMMENCEMENT OF THE ASIATIC WIDOWS AND ORPHANS PENSIONS DECREE, 1930.

No. 26 of 1931.

[ 2 9 t h D e c e m b e r , 1 9 3 1 .]

Enacted by His Highness the Sultan of Zanzibar by and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof. Short title. 1- This Decree may be cited as “The Asiatic Widows and Orphans Pensions Decree, 1930, (Alteration of the Date of Commencement) Decree 1931” . ’

Alteration of the date of 2 . Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 4 ■commencement. of the Interpretation and General Clauses Decree, 1 9 1 7 , the date of commencement of the Asiatic Widows and Orphans Pensions Decree, 1 9 3 0 , shall be deemed to have been the 2nd day of January, 1 9 3 1 , and not the date of its publication in the Gazette :

Provided that nothing in this Decree shall adversely affect the rights and interests acquired by any person under the Asiatic Widows and Orphans Pensions Decree, 1930, before the 2nd day of January, 1931.

Passed in the Legislative Council on the tenth day of December, 1931. G. H. SHELSWELL-WHITE, Clerk of the Legislative Council.

Countersigned under the provisions of Article 42 of “The Zanzibar Order in Council, 1924” .

R. RANKINE, British Resident.

2 4 th D e c e m b e r , 1931 Okukung’ana okwaliwo ku Oct. 24. 1924, mu Office ya Katikiro okutesa kubyo Kuzimba Esomero lye Budo. * 9 % ? « % A bali wo : His ilighness Kabaka, Sir Aptf'f" Kagwa, Katikiro, Yakobo L. Musajulutntnva, Omuwanika, Rev. H . M. Grace, Abamasaza Abapolostanti 11a bami Abagombolola nabe Miruka Abapolostanti. , Rev H M Grace yanyonyola nga Esomero eryo bw eri riba, era abami neba- mubuza ensonga ezinm zebali betaga okutegera, era nebamutegeza ensonga zebetaga oknlongosebwa mu bigambo ebyo ebyabagibwa ebitegeza. ebye Somero lye Budo nga bweririba ebiri inn Katabo akakubibwa mukyapa. Zino wamanga zensonga ezetagibwa okulongosa, era Omwami Gi>ee zeyasu- biza nti zinalongosebwa :— 1_ Abasomesa Abaganda. Abaganda abanalondebwanga okugewlA'Bulaya okuigirizibwa okubera Abasomesa 11111 Somero lye Budo. kyagambib^Jnta kisanira bamale knitanga 111.1 kubuzibwa, era bamalenga okukozesebwa Mida- gano eyem yaka gyebalim ala nga bakola mu Homevo. ^ .‘2. Abasomesa Abazungu. Kyagambibwa nti kisanira ebi bum byonsatuL (Junior, Middle ne Senior) okuberamu Abazungu-, Aba Junior nabo basamra basokelnvenga 110 Muzungu balyoke bafune omusingi omulungi ogwo Lungereza. 3. Latin ne Greek. Kyiigambibwa nti kisanira abalenzi bona 11111 so­ mero baigirizilnvengako ku ninr zino Latin ne Greek (Oluyoiiani) mukuigin- zibwa okwabulijo (general education), enimi e/.o ziryoke zibere omusingi ogwokubainzisa okuiga obulungi Olnngereza oba enimi endala; era kwabo abagenda okukola emirimu (profession) egyetaga enimi ngezo, abo bongere okuigirizibwanga enyo enimi ezo okusinga ku balala. 4. Akakiko (Board of Governors), (a) Ekigambo ekigamba nti “Esomero linabanga mubuinza bwe fanisa ya Uganda,” kigainbe nti -‘Esomero linalabi- rirwanga Kanisa ya Ugan* / (b) Mu kifo kyo “Omuwandisi wo Lukiko lwa Masomero,” wadewo kino nti “Omuwandisi wa Kakiko.” (c) Abazaliranwa bensi abana abanalondebwanga, okugyamu ekigambo kino nti “Olukiko lwe Kanisa.” (d) Kisanira Akakiko kano aka Bakulu (Board of Governors) okwonge- ratnu abantu, nay« obutasuka ku bantu 20.

SHILLINGS EZOKUZIMBA ESOMERO LYE BUDO NCSA BWEZIRIKUNG’ANYIZIBWA.

• I. Olukiko olwakung’ana lwatesa nekikirizibwa bulungi nti kisanira Abaganda Abikristayo (Abapolostanti) okuzimba Esomero lye Budo noku- likuza (nga ebigambo bwebyabagibwa Rev. H. M. Grace ne Commander (Jalwell), Abaganda AbakrisUyo bona okuwayo kubyabwe nga bwebakola ku kuzimba Ekmisa Lutiko. Nekikirizibwa okusoloza oinuwendo ogwetagibwa, ze Shs. 546,000/- okuzisoloza mubanga lya myaka 4, okusoka mu mwaka 1925, nga zisulozebwa mungevi eno :— (1) His Highness Kabaka na buli Mwami Omukristavo (Omupolostanti) alin.. abantu abaw a obusulu, okuwangayo abantu 2 ku bull 10 buli mwaka. (2 ) Bull Mwami alina abantu abawa obusulu naye nga tatusa bantu 10 abawa obusulu, okusolozebwangako Sh. 1/80 kubuli muntu. (3) Buli Mukristayo yena atalina bantu abawa obusulu, okuwangayo Shs 2 /- buli mwaka. Era Abakristayo abana abato okuwayo nga bwebainza. II. Omaweudo gwona ogwagerageranyizibwa okuva mu busulu ku bantu nga 50,000 abawa obusulu mu Buganda (mu mairo za bami Abapolostanti), kwekignmba nti abantu nga 10,000 abandisolozebwako kulwe Somero . singa a>antu abo (omutwalo ogumu) bona babade nga bawade bulungi obusulu bwa bwe, bandiwade Shs 9 0 .0 0 0 /- buli mwaka, ze Shs o(50,000 mu myaka 4, ngesigade ^hs 186,000/- okutusa omuwendo gwenyiui ogwetagibwa ogwa Sha. 546,0\»)j. Kirowofc-bwa ng» olwomuwendo oguliba gusolozebwa ku iJakristavo bona mu Buganda, nebirabo ebiriba biwereflwa abami Abakristayo munsi zino eziri mu Protecting en0 . Ankoie. Busoga, Bunyoro, Bukedi ne Toro, kiriiuzik okutusa omitwenu 0gWa ghs 180,000/- eziriba zisig*deyo okuweza emitw.fo gva Shillings a''iQl~nweiia egyetagibwa kulwe Somero. H I. Kyatesebwt nt; kisanira Shillings zona ezinakung’anyizibwanga ziterekebwenga Olukiko ^we gug^nda mu Bank, era Sir Apolo Kagwa, Katikiro, vevalondebwa °-.jjera Omuwanika wa Shillings zino. O f f i c e o f the Chief VeUttnarv . P . O . h o x 1 * v Kiapala, U«'*v4 8 « p t e a b « r ^ j 4

T i A X m o AID cars of woimG nxa:.

fcew in these days wh

A lso , those wen who have rsoney cm buy carts «*hic} car he pulled hy two oxen, and when they have finished taking thei? own cotton to sell, they can carry the cotton for their friends and ^ake profit »o that they w ill Boon get the money hack whicl they paid for the carta*

l»ow read ths»«s words carefully, as they are written to t e l l you how you should te .oh your cattle to do these things*

© j.l now , t write of the 'matter of c h o o s i n g &nc tra in ** ing the best hulls for the plough and oth«r wfcrk* hr ca^ryin^, any strong ox, ol any kind, Ankole or 1 ' g a n d o i n i;ood*

The best animals for 'vork have short logs, a nice round body, and a wide chest*

Those with short horns are better than thos*? with loiv horns for working in p-nirw ir. a yoke became when the horns

are long, then the bulls knock them against the hor* a 0f the othsr. bulls that arc w o rk in g w it h th e n and tbw e th e work suffern interference*

it is bent to take young oxen of three years and aocuatom them to be handled, rind gradually teach then to work*

2.ow, as you know, a three year ox is not fu ll grown, arid therefore at first you mist not work it too h r a d ly *

neraember, that ju st as a boy cannot do the work o f a man, so a young ox has not the strength of an old one, id if OFFICE yo MULAMUZI.

MENGO, LUKIKO.

26th October, tg 18. Y a O w e s a z a

Kale nkutegeza nti Ekigambo kino ku byatesebwa Olukiko eMengo ku iqnaku olwo 6/2/18. Eryokuziiza einpisa embi ezobulogo.

Olukiko Iwawandikako eteka nerilliwereza eri Gavumenti okulikiriza era netu- funa ebaluwa eyokudamu eri Provincial Commissioner we Buganda nti Gavumenti eyagala tukolere ku teka lya Gavumenti eryatekebwa Gavana Jackson ku April 30, 1912 ; nti Limala bulungi, era Provincial Commissioner we Bj^anda nandagira okubawandikira ebaluwa eno okubategeza kino, era no- kubanyonyola nga bwernunakozesanga Eteka eryo erya Gavumenti.

.2. Olwokuba ngi njagala mutegere bulungi eteka lino, mbawereza ebiragiro bino mulyoke mubitegere era mukole nga mubigoberera, era Abami kisana bategezebwe okubisoma obulungi era noku binyouyola obulungi abantu babwe.

3. Kimaze okulabika nti Ebibonerezo ebimu ei, ri mu Teka lya Givumenti binen." nyo 0 1 uk:'

4 - Emisango gi.io gyegina.salibwa Abaniasaza :—

( 1 ) Omuntu yena eyelabisa kububwe nti Aiulogo, oba nti Alina obuinza obvrengeri endala. obusuka obuinza bwomuntu nga akozesa obulogo obwo, oba obuinza obwo ku bintu byona nga agoberera okumanyika olwebizib.u ebyo byakola Omuntu oyo anazanga omuSan^o era natekebvvangako nekibonerezo ekitasuka mye/i 6 mu komera nga akola iKJiianyi, oba omutanero osrutasuka ^ s- 75/— °t*a byombi.

(2 ) Omuntu yeha a Tula okuba crap saye dala okukozesa obuinza obwo obusuka obuinza bwoinuntu. nga agoberera okufuna ebintu okuva ku Bantu ab.iba bamukiriza, oba omtnjtu yena abera nebintu oba bubonero oburoanyidwa nti bwabulogo, oba Omuntu yen 1 atesa okukun’gana kwa Balubalf^'*: Mizimu Omuntu oyo bwanakwatib.vang. auasribwanga omwaka 1 nga akom namanyi.

(3) Omuntu yena anavvaw ibirah^a. omuntu omulala ohvekigambo kyona ekyensonga yobulogo. kinasananga amuwawabire mu Gombolola zenyini eza Mateka. Era buli muntu anawabanga eHigambo ebyo mu ngeri endala ana­ zanga oinusango' ogwokusibibw 1 mu komerr> obutasuka myezi 6 n g a .namanyi oba mutj.ngo ogutasuka Rs 75/—oba byombi... ’

Enaisango gino nasali jwanij,a Gombolola y'o Lukiko yoka: —

(r) Omuntu yena awa omulala edSgala eri’ta, ob 3v erilwaza omuntu omulala, oba ebisolo byomantu omulala oba ayoriona ebintu byabantu abalala bona mu ngeri yona oba muntu yena awa amagezi awa ekintu omuntu omu­ lala yena oku’ta omuntu oba okumwonona ye oba ebintubye oba okuinzisa omuntu oyo okufuna kyayagala, oba kuza bintubye bi'be mu ngeri ebawo. Omuntu anazanga omusango, era bwanakvvatibwanga anasaniranga ekibonerezo ekyokumusiba okutusa ku my^aka 7 oba mutango oba byombi.

(2) Omuntu yena akiriza okuba nobuinza obusuka obuinza bwornuntu, oba ebintu ebimuweredwa omuntu olvvensonga yeciogo namala abikozesa, oba nabikozesa obuinza obwo ku bintu ekibererawo dala, omuntu oyo bwanakwa- tibwanga anasibwanga okutusa ku myaka 7 oba mutango oba byombi.

( S g d ) STANSLAS MUG WAJVVA,

Omulamusi we Buganda.

Byakirizibwa

P . W* C o o p e r.

Provincial' Commissioner, Buganda.

13./10./18,

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The Three Hours’ Devotion

ADDRESSES UPON THE

SEVEN WORDS FROM THE CROSS

BY

The Rt. Rev. E. M. GRESFORD JONES, M.A. Bishop Suffragan of Willesden

GOOD FRIDAY

MARCH 30th, 1945

It is particularly requested that those who find it necessary to leave the Cathedral before the close of the Service will do so during the hym ns and not during the Addresses or at the times of prayer.

There will be a Collection at the doors in aid of the Diocesan Moral Welfare Fund. V Order of Service 1.0 p.m. Hymn There is a green hill far away, He died that we might be forgiven, 12.0 noon Without a city wall, He died to make us good, Where the dear Lord was crucified, That we might go at last to Heav’n, Who died to save us all. Hymn Saved by His precious Blood. We may not know, we cannot tell 0 ^eSU:jTh0U art standing 0 Jesu, Thou art knocking; There was no other good enough Outside the fast-closed door, And lo! that Hand is scarr’d, What pains He had to bear, To pay the price of sin, But we believe it was for us In lowly patience waiting And thorns Thy Brow encircle, He only could unlock the gate ro pass the threshold o’er: And tears Thy Face have marr’d: He hung and suffer’d there. Of Heav’n, and let us in. Shame on us, Christian brethren, 0 love that passeth knowledge Oh, dearly, dearly has He loved, His Name and sign who bear, So patiently to wait! And we must love Him too, Oh shame, thrice shame upon us O sin that hath no equal And trust in His redeeming Blood, To keep Him standing there! So fast to bar the gate! And try His works to do. Amen. O Jesu, Thou art pleading Reading from 1 Cor. xiii In accents meek and low, “ I died for you, My children, Address: Christ and Family Life And will ye treat me so?” U oman behold thy Son . . . behold thy mother O Lord, with shame and sorrow Music We open now the door: Dear Saviour, enter, enter, Prayers And leave us never more. Amen. V. 0 Saviour of the world, Who by Thy Cross and precious blood Reading from St. Luke xxiii hast redeemed us: Address: Christ and Forgiveness R. Save us and help us, we humbly beseech Thee, 0 Lord.

Father, forgive them they know not what they do 1.30 p.m. Music Hymn Prayers When I survey the wondrous Cross See from His Head, His Hands, His Feet, On which the Prince of glory died, Sorrow and love flow mingling down; I' . 0 Saviour of the world, Who by Thy Cross and precious blood My richest gain I count but loss, Did e’er such love and sorrow meet, hast redeemed u s: And pour contempt on all my pride. Or thorns compose so rich a crown ? R. Save us and help us, we humbly beseech Thee, 0 Lord. I' orbid it, Lord that I should boast Were the whole realm of nature mine, Save in the Cross of Christ my God; That were an offering far too small; All the vain things that charm me most, 12.30 p.m. Love so amazing, so Divine, I sacrifice them to His Blood. Demands my soul, my life, my all. Hymn To Christ, Who won for sinners grace Rock of ages, cleft for me, Nothing in my hand I bring, By bitter grief and anguish sore, Let me hide myself in Thee; Simply to Thy Cross I cling; Be praise from all the ransom’d race Let the Water and the Blood, Naked, come to TJiee for dress; For ever and for evermore. Amen. From Thy riven Side which flow’d, Helpless, look to Thee for grace; Reading from Psalm xxii Be of sin the double cure, Foul, I to the Fountain fly; Cleanse me from its guilt and power. Wash me, Saviour, or I die. Address : Christ and Suffering Not the labours of my hands While I draw this fleeting breath, My God, My God, why hast Thou forsaken Me Can fulfil Thy law’s demands; When my eyelids close in death, Music Could my zeal no respite know, When I soar through tracts unknown, Prayers Could my tears for ever flow, See Thee on Thy Judgment Throne; All for sin could not atone; Rock of ages, cleft for me, J' . () Saviour ol the world. ho by Thy Cross and precious blood Thou must save, and Thou alone. Let me hide myself in Thee. Amen. hast redeemed us : Heading from Romans vi R. Save us and help us, we humbly beseech Thee, 0 Lord.

Address : Christ and Penitence 2.0 p.m. To-day thou shalt be with Me in Paradise Hymn Music O Sacred Head, surrounded I see Thy strength and vigour By crown of piercing thorn! All fading in the strife, Prayers 0 bleeding Head, so wounded, And death with cruel rigour Reviled, and put to scorn! V. 0 Saviour of the world, W ho by Thy Cross and precious blood Bereaving Thee of life; Death’s pallid hue comes o’er Thee, O agony and dying! hast redeemed u s: The glow of life decays, O love to sinners free! R. Save us and help us, we humbly beseech Thee, 0 Lord. Yet Angel-hosts adore Thee, Jesu, all grace supplying, And tremble as they gaze. O turn Thy Face on me. In this Thy bitter Passion, Beneath Thy Cross abiding Good Shepherd, think of me For ever would I rest, With Thy most sweet compassion, In Thy dear love confiding,, Unworthy though I be: And with Thy Presence blest. Amen. Reading from St. Matthew xiii

A ddress: Christ and man’s desperate need

I thirst Music

Prayers

J . 0 Saviour of the world, ho by Thy Cross and precious blood hast redeemed u s : R. Save us and help us, we humbly beseech Thee, 0 Lord.

2.30 p.m.

Hymn Praise to the Holiest in the height, And that a higher gift than grace And in the depth be praise; Should flesh and blood refine, In all His words most wonderful, God’s Presence and His very Self, Most sure in all His ways. And Essence all-divine. O loving wisdom of our God! 0 generous love! that He, Who s When all was sin and shame, In Man for man the foe, A second Adam to the fight The double agony in Man And to the rescue came. For man should undergo; O wisest love! that flesh and blood, And in the garden secretly, Which did in Adam fail, And on the Cross on high, Should strive afresh against the foe, Should teach His brethren, and inspire Should strive and should prevail; To suffer and to die. Praise to the Holiest in the height, And in the depth be praise; In all His words most wonderful, Most sure in all His ways. Amen.

Reading from Wisdom iii

Address: Christus Victor

It is finished, lather, into Thy hands I commend my Spirit Music

Prayers

G en e r a l T hanksgiving Almighty God, Father of all mercies, we Thine unworthy servants do give Thee amf t anw^hearty thanks for all Thy goodness and loving-kindness to us, of lifp-TtI s I ? 6/ i 04 ° ur 9reat?on> preservation, and all the blessings of this life, but above all, for Thine inestimable love in the redemption of the world by our Lord Jesus Christ; for the means of grace, and for the hope of glory 've beseech Thee, give us that due sense of all Thy mercies, that our hearts may be unfeignedly thankful, and that we shew forth Thy praise, not only with our lips, but m our lives; by giving up ourselves to Thy service, and by walking before Thee m holiness and righteousness all our days; through Jesus Christ our Lord, to Whom with Thee and the Holy Ghost be all honour and glory, world without end. Amen.

T he B l e s s in g

Nunc Dimittis Lord, now lettest Thou Thy servant depart in peace : according to Thy word. For mine eyes have seen : Thy salvation. Which Thou hast prepared : before the face of all people. To be a light to lighten the Gentiles : and to be the glory of Thy people Israel Glory be to the Father, and to the Son ; and to the Holy Ghost: As it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be : world without end. Amen. [From the Procekdings of the Royal Society, B, Vol. 8 7 , 19) ^ ] *

Plasmodium cephalo2')hi, sp. nov.

B y S u r g e o n -G e n e r a l S ir DAYID BRUCE, C.B., F.R.S.,

A . M .S .; M a j o r s DAVID HARVEY a n d A. E. HAMERTON,’

D .S .O ., R .A .M .C .; a n d L a d y BRUCE, R.R.C. [.Reprinted from the Proceedings of the Royal Society, B. Vol. 87]

Plasmodium cephalophi, sp. nov.

B y Surgeon-General Sir D a v i d B r u c e , C.B., F.R.S., A.M .S.; Majors D a v i d

H a r v e y and A. E. H a m e r t o n , D.S.O., E.A.M .C.; and Lady Bruce, R.R.C.

(Scientific Commission of the Royal Society, Nyasaland, 1913.)

(Received May 26,—Read June 12, 1913.)

[P l a t e s 4 a n d 5 .]

It would appear from a perusfel of the available literature that malaria of antelopes has not hitherto been described; it is therefore proposed to place on record the discovery of a plasmodium found in the blood of two of these animals in Nyasaland. This parasite was first seen in the blood of a young duiker (Ccphalophus r/rimmi), and was subsequently discovered in another young animal of the same species. Both these small antelope were at the time in captivity, and it was therefore possible to examine slides from day to day, and by’ this means a large number of parasites at various stages of development were observed, and some of these are figured in Plates 4 and 5. 1 he acute attack in one antelope, however, only lasted four days, and the parasites soon disappeared entirely from the peripheral blood, whereas in the other only a few parasites were seen, and these have persisted in the blood for some months. . The parasites resemble somewhat Plasmodium vialarim of man, in that the gametocytes are circular and the schizonts have from eight to twelve merozoites; also amoeboid movement is sluggish. They differ, however, in * the marked enlargement and paleness of the red cell and in the arrangement and appearance of the pigment, which is not scattered throughout the parasite, but is collected in a single mass, and is pale yellow in colour (1 late 5). Schiiffner’s dots have never been seen, but in some instances (Plate 4, figs. 5, 6, and 7) pseudopodia were seen with a scar in the red cell lecalling the formation of Maurer’s dots in Laverania malarice of man. The forms of trophozoite shown in Plate 4, figs. 6 to 12 , are, so far as our experience goes, unique, first in the dense blue-staining (G-iemsa) of the protoplasm, and, secondly, the great enlargement and marked paleness of the red cell with absence of Schiiffner’s dots, and the intense concentration of the portion of red cell in the food vacuole. This concentration, as will be seen in the figures, proceeds until nothing is left but a block of gamboge- yellow pigment (Plate 4, figs. 14 to 16). The distended red cells are°so delicate that they are frequently ruptured in making the film, as .is shown m Plate 5, figs. 7 and 8. The great size of the parasite is also remarkable, some of the free merozoites measuring 4 microns by 3 o microns, the exact size of a normal red cell of the antelope. A full grown schizont, before cleavage of the protoplasm, measures 10 microns by 10 microns (Plate 4 fig. 19). I he presence in the gametocytes of numerous deeply staining chromatin granules, in addition to the faintly stained nucleus, is also remarkable. The arrangement of these granules in some of the merozoites suggests a relation­ ship with the Ecemoflagellata (P late 4, figs. 3 and 23); and in this connec­ tion it may be mentioned that one duiker was also naturally infected with a trypanosome of non-pathogenic type, which it is proposed to describe in a future paper. In films taken some days and even months after the acute attack, the forms shown in Plate 5, figs. 12 to 16, are common, and but for the presence of pigment might be mistaken for faintly stained leucocytes. As these are the most persistent forms (macrogametocytes), attention is directed to them, as they are the forms likely to be met with in examination of blood films of antelope taken in the field. One of the small duikers appeared out of condition for a few days, while the parasites were numerous in the blood : coat staring, nose hot and dry ; but it soon regained its health, and has remained healthy since. The other duiker was apparently not at all affected, although a few parasites could be found in its blood for some six months. The duiker which was chronically infected was captured in the low country near the Lake shore, and was about three months old when brought to Kasu Hill, where a few weeks later a few parasites were found in its blood. It is therefore probable that it was infected before capture. Whereas £ruce & others Jtoff Sop ProcB vol 87 . P i 5

M £. Bruce, del PU^"> odiuno cephalophi Spnsjv

* ‘^ TM ^.U JVD O S rtWia^TOO*! E H rwee & others ft#t/ SocP roc.fi m l 87. PI 4 .

; ; • »

• * ' * *

22

P ta -s modvu/tri' c ep hyCtJs)phi s p . r w v . M. E firiice, del. . aciirMOHDaKveiii^jnro: i.c Plasmodium cephalophi. 4 7

the other antelope was caught on the plateau and had been in captivity and not in the vicinity ot' other wild game for at least six months before it was brought to Kami. As it developed an acute attach a few weeks after it had been placed in the same enclosure with the infected duiker, it would appear that in its case the infection was contracted locally. 1 lie two antelope were first found to be infected in the height of the dry season (October), and although a systematic search was made for adult or larval mosquitoes, none could be trapped or found in or near the enclosure. In the same compound there were also another young duiker, a young leedbuck, and a young hartebeeste, and although the blood of these animals was examined frequently, 110 malarial parasites could be found. If this parasite should prove to be a new one, the name of Plasmodium cephalophi is proposed for it.

DESCRIPTION OF PLATES.

P l a t e 4.

Fig. 1. Schizont, ruptured in making the film. The merozoites are drawn along in the direction of the spreading of the blood. The residual mass and free pigment are also shown. Figs. 2 and 3.—Merozoites entering red cell. Note the granules in fig. 2 scattered throughout the protoplasm ; in fig. 3 there are two granules, one large and one small. Figs. 4-15—Trophozoites, showing marked enlargement and paleness of red cells and concentration of portion of red cell in vacuole. Figs. 16-18.—Young forms of “ rosette” formation. Fig. 19.— Fully developed schizont before cleavage of protoplasm. Figs. 20-22.—Schizonts which show commencing cleavage of protoplasm, with a single mass of gamboge-coloured pigment, i ig. 23. Schizont in which the merozoites are completely separated. Some are oval and some circular in shape. A ll show a Y-shaped group of granules at the opposite pole from the nucleus. Stained Giemsa, x 2000.

P l a t e 5 . Figs. 1-5.—Young parasites, with faintly staining protoplasm and without vacuole. These were found in the same films as the forms shown in Plate 1, figs. 6-14. Figs. 6-11. Gametocytes, with faintly staining nucleus and granular protoplasm. 1* igs. 12-16.— Forms found in the blood some weeks after acute attack (macrogametocytes). Figs. 17-22.— Some anomalous forms. Stained Giemsa, X2000.

H a b r is o n a n d S o n s , Printers in Ordinary to His Majesty, St. Martin’s Line. 288 TIIE OFFICIAL GAZETTE September 15, 1905.

PROCLAMATION-

* - \ i :—■ — ------

U N D E R Ca TTL b DISEASE ORDINANCE 1905.

W H E R E A S cases of goat pox anc go&t pleuro pneaom ia have occurred in the district oi iNaivasha N O W therefor* in exercisd of fch» powdM d upoa raa by the Diseases, of Animals Ordinance 1935 I H E R E B Y f i i ^ e r prohibit the ov emenfc of a; ^ fm jl anJ into the aforesaid area until further notic —■

from Naivasha Station to Moreriilat S .»f « v a * , ' Station bv the u t m T i ' Railway as tar „ the gang hat at m il" 1 V » * e k Dy a iim ratlnIng R ■ fro " * aforesaid gaag hut to the Lurgoti | p » * T W on the E. l| the L u m » i Escarpment. Given under my hand this 9th day of September 1905'at Naivasha,

C. W. HO BLEY A sst.,Deputy .Commissioner..

POST OFFICE

NOTICE.

f t is hereby notified for general information that on and from the Tst September 1905, Money Order business will be'transacted at the jjEJdama Ravine Post Office. , ate W en,fc &fTm° “ 8y Qrders ^ Ehiama Ravine must be conditional upon the b 1 lemg in the hands ot the^ Collector or Postmaster . Large amounts of 'cash 'r "n~;!lV ?il ,nanl>r ^p*- afc ^ll.8 station and payment of money orders (espesially' those for considerable sums) may be subject to delay uiile«8 adequate previous notice has been given.

General Post Office, j GrOSI TNG Mombasa, 24th August, 1905. Postmaster General, B. E. A. and U.

UGANDA RAILWAY

NOTICE.

Public notice is hereby given that owing to the Lake Steamer s s “ Svhil i • proceed into dock at Port Florence on the 80th September, the weeklv servii W r ^ Florence and Uganda Ports win be served during the month StSZZ'g& tJ0* S. S. Sir William Mackmnon to convey mails and passengers ' S. S. “ Percy Anderson ” with lighter to convey car^o And as the cargo space by these steamers is limited, Merchants and others i„tPmT;, t consign goods, etc. during the month of October, are advised, either to expedite 1, ", ? of their consignments during September or delay them till November ’ despatch

J. W . S W E E X rE , Acting Traffic Man a* Traffic Manager’s Office : . Dated :31st August, 1905.

ARRIVALS. September 5th, N. M. Leys, Esq., Medical Officer,, from British Central Afr rica. c, , , 1All b n \Lloyd, Esq , Assistant, Survey Department, from Ena-land September 10th, Captain G. A. Neave, Veterinary Department from ’England. W . L. Groldie, Esq., Medical Officer. Miss K. B. Hyde, Nursing Sister. ° 5 5' Sept(snber 15, 1905. T 287 I______

UGANDA niOTEO IQBATK

AX OBDINANC f < . '' •, •: • Enacted by II is Majesty’s (7 °m # «o n -e r to r the T/ganda Protectorate.

J. IIA Y E ^ SA D L E R Entebbe, 29tli Xiigmti 19051 j___ \ His Majesty’s Commissioner.

N o . 8 o f ^ g o

t iH°' ..cry. s : ■ - - ' v ! IT is herein7 enacted as * • \ * ' ■ 1 . Tins Ordinance may be cited’as “ The Forestry (Amendment) Ordinance 1905.” 2 . Nothing in the Forestry Ordinance 1903 shall be construed as preventing the Commissioner from authorizing any person to cut or remove any tfejsbush or any part or produce thereof Irom any Crown Lands, on such terms afe may seem proper, or from sell­ ing or leasing any Crown Lands with such forest rights and on such terms and' conditions .as may be expressed in the grant or lease, and any lands sp sold or leased shall not bp subjest to the Forestry Ordinance 1903. * ' •

J. ITAYE S S A D L E R Entebbe, 29th August, 1905. His Majesty’s Commissioner.

COHHECTiOM. In the rule made by His Majesty’s Commissioner under the Uganda Armed Constabulary Ordinance No. 11 of 190$ and published in the Gazette of 1st September 1905 page 270 for “ In lieu of Rule 11 ’ read “ in lieu of the last paragraph of Rule 1 1 .” J. H A Y E S S A D L E R Eetebbo, 1 2 th September, 1905. His Majesty’s Commissioner.

EAST AFRICA PROTECTORATE.

NOTICE. The Proclamation under the Diseases of Animals Ordinance 1905, dated May 15th 1905 nud published in the “ Official Gazette ” for the same date whereby part of the District of N

APPOINTMENTS-

In exercise of the-powers conferred upon me by the East Africa Order-in-Counc.il 1902 Article 10 .1 hereby appoint E. R. Logan Esquire to" be acting Magistrate at Nairobi and confer upon him all the powers and jurisdiction at present exercised by R. Donald Esquire, such appointment to date from the 12th day of September 1905. D. S T E W A R T His Majesty’s Commissioner.

In exercise of the powers conferred upon me by the East Africa Order-in-Council 1902 Article 10 I hereby appoint R. M. Combe Esquire to be Crown Advocate and Public Prosecutor, to date from the -1th day of August 1905. D. S T E W A R T , v • His Majesty’s Commissioner.

K ,R . Dundas, Esq., to be Acting Collector, Naivaslia. to date September 1 st 1905. [Front the Proceedings ok th k Rovai. Society. B, V o l . 81, 1909.]

Trypanosoma ingens, n. sp.

B y C o l o n e l S i r DAVID BRUCE, C.B.. F.R.S., A.M.S. ;

C a p t a in s A. E. HAMERTON, D.S.O., a n d H. R. BATEMAN,

R .A .M .C .; a n d C a p t a i n F. P. M A C K IE , I.M .S. rWest,Nevrm.a,n cinv 1 1 l/L£l ' f r ■ o & ,4 ' ^ & S - '< 4 /&sU \

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, e- p . UGANDA, 1912-13. 27 lias been given is remote and difficult of access, and offers at present few possibilities of development. 121. The demand for labour consequent upon the progress of the cotton industry, the increase in the number of plantations, and the various development works undertaken by the Govern­ ment is rapidly expanding, and exceeds the available supply. Wages in the more central districts have consequently risen, and a further rise is not unlikely. The construction of roads and railways, while adding to the demand for the time being, will eventually, however, release for more productive pursuits large numbers who are at present engaged in porterage work, and the advance of administration in outlying parts will open fresh fields from which labour can be drawn. With the increasing demand from all directions it may be necessary to render the conditions of labour more attractive if an adequate supply is to be main­ tained. ,

XV.—GENERAL.

122. In the present stage of the Protectorate each year may normally be expected to show a considerable advance in the expansion of trade and revenue-earning capacity. Progress during the year under view has been on the whole very gratify­ ing. Exports and internal revenue largely increased, the area of land under cultivation was appreciably augmented, and in­ ternal communications and means of transport were considerably extended. It is far too soon to begin to calculate the return to be expected on the capital invested in the country. The pos­ sibilities of Uganda are obviously great and present develop­ ments have only touched their fringe. Enough has been done, however, to show that there are wide opportunities for the in­ vestment of capital, not indeed free from the risk in individual cases that is inseparable from investment in a tropical country in its experimental stage, but giving, taken as a whole, an assured promise *of good returns in the future. m COLONIAL REPORTS, &c.

The following recent reports, &c., relating to His Majesty’s Colonial 1 ossessious have been issued, and may be obtained from the sources indicated on the title page

ANNUAL.

No. Colony, &c. Year.

751 East African Protectorate 1911-1912 752 St. Lucia ...... 753 Gilbert and Ellice Islands... 1911 754 Cayman Islands (Jamaica) 1911-1912 755 Gibraltar ...... 1912 75G St. Helena ... 757 Weihaiwei ... 758 Ceylon ...... 1911-1912 759 ...... 1912 760 S e y c h e lle s ...... 761 Somaliland ... 1912-1913 762 Hong Kong...... 1912 763 Turks and Caicos Islands... 764 Falkland I s l a n d s ...... 765 Northern Territories of the Gold Coast 76(i Bahamas 767 Gambia ...... 768 Fiji ... 769 Basutoland ... 1912-1913 770 Gold Coast ... 1912 771 Ashanti 772 Nyasaland ...... 1912-1913 773 Bechuanaland Protectorate 774 British Solomon Islands ...... 775 Colonial Survey Committee 776 Tongan Islands Protectorate 1911-1913 777 Swaziland ... 1912-1913 778 Imperial Institute ... 1912 779 Barbados ...... 1912-1913 780 British Guiana 781 Entomological Research Committee 782 Southern ... 1912 783 Jamaica ...... 1912-1913 784 Britisn Honduras ... 1912 785 Northern Nigeria ... 786 Malta 1912-1913

MISCELLANEOUS.

No. Colony, &c. Subject.

St. Vincent Roads and Land Settlement Fund. 78 W eih a iw ei...... Census, 1911. 79 Northern Nigeria ... Mineral Survey, 1907-8 and 1908-9. 80 N y?-i.la n d ...... Mineral Survey, 1908-9. 81 Sc ,rn Nigeria ... Mineral Survey, 1908-9. 82 Imj. 3,1 Institute Rubber and Gutta-percha. P2 Soutnern Nigeria ... Mineral Survey, 1910. 84 West Indies Preservation of Ancient Monu­ ments, &c. 85 Southern Nigeri ' ... Mineral Survey. 1911. 86 Southern Nigeria ... Mineral Survey, 1912. OBWAKABAKA BWE BUGANDA.

Omwami ono...... ' *» ow e...... Yalondebwa 1 -abafca natabalira mugye elya. batabazli abetisi abaita ...... E* A.. Yalabirira bulungi. olunyiririrwe "eyakwasibwa, yasbaibwa .b * .,. abom„m Abagav«™ „ti aba™u,abirira„ga..e» nab.gaada,

6 "ab0' yalabika n"a " ““ “O'1 ™ -M m -gy* gyoaa. »k„t„s» lw«yak„maw„. Olwobunyikivubwe H. H. Kabaka we Baganda, no. Lakikal.e kyebavnbe basin,. , mirimu,_ okumuvva ebaluwa eno.

MENGO. Kze.

k a b a k a w e b u g a n d a . 1917 CONSTITUTION AND BY-LAWS OF A CO-OPERATIVE] SOCIETY

I. Name and Office 1 . T h e name of this society shall b e......

2. This society shall have its headquarters a

...... in the countv o f...... , Kingdom and its registered address will he care of"’“ the" U«‘uuh C vnl Co-Operative Union, Post Office Kampala. g G'°Wers

II. Objects

3. 1 he objects of the society are:-

w of ,ts members

(2) Uftlnrl^r tilepr!KlL'ceof members of the society through the Uganda O.ovvers Co-opeiahve Union, and to that end to pioude such factories, storage accommodation, and transport as ■ may fiom time to time be required.

(-•>) I o do all things as may be necessary for the care of the planta-

r J z . * - « —

m members Umug" ,,ie (5) To do other business in accordance with co-operative principles' III. F unds consist of:- fimdS necessary for carryinS 011 the operation of the society shall 3

( 1 ) The issue of shares. i ■ limited to the nominal value (4) Loan s. 13. The liability of each member is limited (2) Subscriptions. ,e. T, of the shares held by him. w; Donations. (3) Rebates. , . u . The transfer oi any share shall be subject to the app.oval W r|ie reserve fund. the committee. -eed Shs bytheS3le shares shall not VI. General Meettings shall be Sh.t/-. Shares shall S h ’ JS f n0nuna , vahie of each share i - I,-,11 he held at such time (not the Society when not utilised shall ‘be* deposed" in a Bank. ThC flmtls ° f 15. The first meeting of men-ibeis s . months after the reg- being less than seven days noi u ‘ ^ commitee may detei IV. Membership. S o n by the Government powers as are given herein No person shall be a member unless., mine and such meeting shall have the 1 to the Annual General M eeting...... (1) He is resident in ...... county. 16. The Annual Geneial meeting shall be held in t ie mon

17. The functions of the Annual General Meeting shall be - of the Society6 But thecommittS6" by the commi«ee accept or reject the applicants 'far m l J u- Shal1 have the right to (1) To elect a Chairman for ^ u i n g ^ r ^ whose c»t> reasons f0r doing SQ< ppiicanti fo* membership without assigning any

a'e the foundersS°andW^nginaar membels.^6 appIication for the registration administration o( the Society a . to supem

T <*> the S c i S >“ '■ to tis ^ °3 !r application their remuneration. be madef ^ ^ re«ulations "»** from tU to'tn^

(3) which amount shall be ^subvert !” em^ers . slmll be Shillings...... ation, as may be necessary. This entrance fee ^ t T * * = (4) Inhfpre'ced™” year a T io in T o T the dtibulion of the need not be tnemblrSbof'\he tSocit-tyd VlCe' Patrons of the Society who accumulated funds. ,n to which the committee may raise (5) To fix the maximum up to wmcn vening the regulations'“and'Ln-pfym en^of'^ ^ exPelled f°r contra- funds under By-law 4. no claim on the reserve fund or £th^ me'nbership dues shall have f«) To consider any com monicabon M £ * * * £ £ T I h e tl Ur shares and interests thereof shall P '°per y of the Society. But « * * « - * « in accordance 'with By-law * Srnm eentanTo«her *•* b">"^ • — ‘

V . S h ares 18. All other general meetings shall be called by the Committee or the Chairman. . . applicant fs^Tl] i telite" " verbal it "and ^i?’!, b? made in writing, or if the committee and signed ^ Ced » writing £ £ 19. Seven (7) persons when assembled in response to a not.ee or general meeting shall farm a quoium. 4 5

—(X Lach member shall he entifi^ri + (6)- To make deposits on behalf of the Society with the Union equahty „( votes ,he « » — °f - (7) To require the Union to institute a n d defend 1 e g a

notice and in the case o" ;f"sneci ? e^ ral Meeting fourteen (14) davs proceedings. . measures neces- 7 notice shall be given. ' ^neral Meeting seven [ ] days : (8) To — ^ ^cahon‘of leases of ag-

ting ol theh S„“ a,ymH’ ,tr e ^ n ^ i V c t r * e'’ery Generiil «ee- M S H r tr r v — yaodto hu ib not present within twenty r? 0 l i ‘rman or »f at any meeting for holding the meeting, the members Z ? 5, M ,the time appointed of their number to be chairimn P- jS S choose some one ' 2 7 . shall be recorded in a Minute Book of'The"society .^ 1 M eetinS s

28. The positions of the Chairma < inore are appointed to - . i L E l r j f t z ? 's s,;tslr ar 'r- * - *. shall be honorary, save and except one , , cket expenses incurred and/or distributed according to rules. ' diligently published engaged on the business of. tbe

VII. Managing Committee Society shall be refunded. h e shall

I . Vacancies on the cnmmdtee f r o m d ^ « ol he tilled up at the next ensuing Geneial g . a °C h J fr ,^ n d S not Yes . by the ^*«mittee j VIII. The Secretary neral MeetbgnbT L WfiI°st Sh^ 1 be,,elected annually-^ t't h t’'Annual'“g 0 f 30. The committee shall control the Secretary and other employees Society shall L ld * & * * » • » « AS cen.inmty of pelicy. Kve whose duty shall b e ^ ^ ^ corresj,ondeoce of the Society and to maintain

all its books, accounts and regrders^ ^ co m p de th,

r ,,,ai" ed • * « - * (2 ) To make arrangements for he J ( eVery meeting ■eg shall be recorded. „ shall te „“"d ^ , procefdi"8* « =ach ,„Ll- agenda and keep minutes of the proMedmP o{ thl 6 Tt,„ „ , P to nsPechoo lo all members, 2 Also to receive and disburse money under me ver of thecom m ittee shall b e:- ^ d i l i g e n t l y to olher business entrusted fo him by ft (!) lo hear and deal with complaints.

(4) TrTreceiv!'instruct ions ,o m , and render reports to, the Ugand (2> ^ ° t £ r u S o ^ a n d ' t o ^ J I r S t l ^ of Growers’ Co-operative U n ion . keting of crops throng! the ^ thc > » - IX. Distribution of Accumulated Funds.

Z IT.-- applications for loans from the Union. 31. The distribution of accumulated f^ s s^ ^ ^ gin g Committ =i^ r«^ ^ o n eJ ,A a re. Society frmntlt L U[LiontreClp„{°anS f° m em h 'ers of the A X. Accounts and R e co rd s. 32. The Managing Committee shall cause proper books of accon anhual ba 1 ance nsheet^Ljv the accounts a«d ’ to prepare the be kept in respect to:- 7 6 Chairman-

Society M i County place. receipt and expenditure takes

W All sales and purchases of proclue, and goods by ,he Soeie.y ^ ) he assets and liabilities of the Society.

Society or at su^^hw ^laM oV phies^Th 'V ^ "egistered off>ce of the and shall always be open to the inspection* of Ihe S j ? ^ think .of...... " prepared ^^to^b^kuTbeforM ^eSociety 1 in g °m ‘ime to time cause to be acounts, balance sheets and reports. general meetings, profit and loss

XI- M" k « ing prat,L,ce »nd(or Stock ..of......

so directed L'by 'tte”c'mmitte ",e Socielv or ,1 ...of......

0P “ UN,0N' **

upon by the UnTon fof IhTd'dh^ T 'L T '-515 !"V * decid'd ....o f ...... distribution and rebating of money therefrom! ”‘°di a"d ,he

...... ot...... delive/s, diUst ° o l h w ri*i,« <*« • * » S ’A 'fT u t't fc”T W & w A the value o, such produce 7cnrrL7Y„c^ ''?“idated double' .....of.... the Union may be willing to accept P ' °r Such less sum as

X II. General ...... ot •••' 36. Subject to these By-Laws all nf ,h. . um irmed by a general meeting. Every amendm T i ii ,l:n ' 1 and the Government, ' ‘lmenc*meut shall be notified to ...... o f....

39. AH marketing transactions of the Society shall b. for cash ...... ot..

Society ^ ah T ro ^ ere^ rSf.u^o^thrSfe , ; " 11 " * M * « “ of on every thingTfl the°'society.°C''!t5' Sh"" be hoe H,,ci sh al1 <>= marked

Village, of, 8

To, The Chairman. A F ° rm0fApPliCati0n for Membership

Sir. I desire to become a member "of "the

ftegulaiitms'and V LawTof^h^^lfety t\v s oi Uie bociet).0 TThe h e folV^foil owing particulars ' to boi'nd are correct

Full names of candidate......

Village.

Muluka

G om bolola

County

Signature

.1 9 3 ...

Applicant ^w8, ? 1612117 Sh°uld Write below the above line-) P accepted m the committee meeting of

2. Applicant was notified on......

3. Applicant paid Entrance Fee of Shs.

Secretary,•i % m al £toppUment t0 t i n E g a u fta (& a$tU z dfotraorjbinarg Vol. XXXIX, No. 37, dated 20th November, 1946.

NOTICE. THE FOLLOWING BILL, to be submitted to the Legislative Council, is republished for general information: —

P a g e A Bill intituled an Ordinance to amend tlie Employment of Children Ordinance, 1938 ...... 113-114

E n t e b b e , M. E. NASMITH,

20t h N o v e m b e r , 1946. Clerk o f C ouncil.

A BILL

INTITULED An Ordinance to amend the Employment of Children Ordinance, 1938. Enacted by the Governor of the Uganda Protectorate, with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council thereof.

1. This Ordinance may be cited as the Employment of Short title. Children (Amendment) Ordinance, 1946, and shall be read as one 5 with the Employment of Children Ordinance, 1938 (hereinafter Ord. 18 of 1938. referred to as the principal Ordinance).

2. Subsection (1) of section-2 of the principal Ordinance is Definition of “ child’* hereby amended by the deletion of the definition of “child” . repealed.

3. Section 3 of the principal Ordinance is hereby repealed Repeal and 10 and in place thereof the following section shall have effect— replacement of section 3 of the principal Ordinance. “ 3. (1) N o child under the age of twelve years shall be Child under 12 years employed in any employment except on such light work as the not to be employed. Labour Commissioner may from time to time prescribe by notice in the Gazette.

15 (2) N o child under the age of fourteen years shall be No child under 14 employed in any township or municipality except in an employ­ to be employed ment or class of employment approved by the Labour Commis­ in township. sioner. (3) Where, in the opinion of the Director of Education, Employment of 2 0 adequate educational facilities are provided in any area for the children not of school leaving age. majority of children of any section of the population up to an age or standard of education prescribed by him, no child belonging to that section of the population— (a) may be employed within that area; or 2 5 (b) if he is ordinarily resident within that area, may be employed outside that area, until he has attained the age or standard of education so prescribed, except with the permis­ sion of the Labour Commissioner. 114 Special Supplement to Uganda Gazette.

Child under 16 years not to be employed (4) No child under the age of sixteen years shall be employed in industrial under­ in any industrial undertaking or in any branch thereof and no taking or on vessels. such child shall be employed or work on vessels propelled by steam. Exemption for Provided that the provisions of subsections (1), (2) and (3) 5 technical schools. of this section shall not apply to work done with the approval of the Director of Education at schools or in school ships or training ships by bona fide pupils or students undergoing instruction in those schools or ships. Employment in mines of children (5) The employment underground in mines of young persons 10 between 16 and 18 who have attained the age of sixteen years but not that of years of age. eighteen years shall be conditional on the production of a medical certificate attesting the said young person’s fitness for such work signed by a doctor who shall be approved by an authorised officer. 15 Young persons under 18 years not to be (6) No young persons under the age of eighteen years shall employed as be employed or work on vessels as trimmers or stokers: trimmers or stokers. Provided that where a trimmer or a stoker is required in a port where young persons of eighteen years of age and over are not available, young persons of sixteen years of age or over 2 0 may be employed if two such young persons are employed in place of the trimmer or stoker required. Medical certificate required for employ­ (7) The employment of any young person under eighteen ment on vessels years of age on any vessel solely propelled by steam shall be propelled by steam. conditional on the production of a medical certificate attesting 25 the said young person’s fitness for such work signed by a doctor approved by an authorised officer. Employment at night in industrial (8) No young person under eighteen years of age shall be undertakings employed during the night in any industrial undertaking or in prohibited. any branch thereof: gQ Provided that the Labour Commissioner may permit young persons over sixteen years of age to be employed in such undertaking during the night in exceptional circumstances which circumstances shall be defined by him from time to time as the occasion may arise.” 3 5 Amendment of section 5 of the • „ \ (1) Subsection (1 ) of section 5 of the principal Ordinance principal Ordinance. is hereby amended by the insertion therein after the word “child” wherever it occurs of the words “or young person”. (2) Subsection (3) of section 5 of the principal Ordinance is hereby amended— 4.Q (a) by the substitution of the words “below the relevant age specified in this Ordinance” for the words “a child” ; (b) by the substitution of the words “that age” for the words age of sixteen years”.

OBJECTS AND REASONS. The main object of this Bill is to give legislative effect to recommendations contained in articles 17 to 28 of the International Labour Conference Recommendation No. 70 o f 1944. Clause 3 (2), which prohibits the employment of children under 14 years of age in townships, is inserted because, both here and in neighbouring territories, it is considered undesirable that children under 14 years of age should be employed in townships except in approved employments. It is also undesirable that children under 14 years should be brought from surrounding districts into townships where it is impossible for them to return home at night

J. R. GREGG, ______Attorney-General. Printed and Published by the Government Printer, Entebbe, Uganda. UGANDA PROTECTORATE.

Colonial Development and W elfare Act, 1945. NOTICE. , pubUshed^elo^^OT^raeraHn^^iatkMi^t^ether^ith'tw^^pendices6 ** *

rather more than £1,500,000 ha^k^y^^wat^fOTaTOro^8 ? Vailab*e under the Act- Of this sum for additional schemes still to be submitted. approved schemes, leaving just under / l ,000,000

L U 'V’U1 be observea that an allocation of a further /3 500 onn ivast Africa— General". The obiect of this allocation ;0 1 • been made under the heading this is appropriate, particularly in spheres of economic d e v e lo p m e n t !T g on a broad regional basis wherever available on the one hand for financing communications. These funds will be o.U„ * * for benefit ,o Ei, Africa ^S^JSSi£gS&'Z ZHgZgSF

Entebbe, * 20th December, 1945. Chief G. Secretary N. FARQUHAR, to the Government.

CIRCULAR.

D o w n in g S t r e e t ,

Si r , 12th November, 1945.

w fctc, Colonial development. continuationr * and r expansion “ “d wdf” of the a«-policy *«• of

schemes of ColoniaT de^opm ent '^dTeZTe to OOO^anl T by Parliament ** 31st March, 1956. It substitutes for the former S S ' f the Period of such assistance to development and welfare, and £500,000 for research' this new totaf^ ? :;5^00'00« “ any financial year for withm the ten-year period, subject only to a t v total sum, which can be draw upon at any time provides that the maximum assistance towards Colonial resetrch’shaH n 7 °n® year of ^,500,000. It further m any financial year. The general provisions of the ColonialTw t “ a8B«g*te exceed £1,000,000 than as just indicated, remain in force. Development and Welfare Act. 1940, otherwise

b y a 1 ^ Peri° d °f ^ assistance and the improvement of human well-being. It comes at a time when ^ i Colonial productive resources of materials, equipment and skilled technical and scientific n eison ^ if “ T® ° 1 the War'tinie shortages possibilities in the years that he ahead for raising the sta n d a rd s^ *S h 7 f h°ped.for' are great well-being of Colonial peoples if these expanded services are based umt, ? on’ ®ocml welfare, and general increased production. The primary requisite still is an improvement T t L P economic efficiency and Dependencies, the utilisation of their natural resources to the ^ L I Z Potion in the Colonial opportunity for hmnan enterprise and endeavour As a contribution^ ?° e and the widening of development and welfare, the present Act provides a 'substantial f towards improvements in Colonial this sum should be taken as indicating but *.* not intended that years. Ihe total cost of development that can be embarked unon t.m -\f opment expenditure in the next ten than £120,000,000, according to the extent to which Coinin' l r ' 6 exPected to be considerably greater p u ts whether from public funds or with the assistance S o r i v ^ T ^ 8 T SUpPlement the contemplated I am confident, enable Colonial Governments toT a w un I n l / n ^ enterPrise- The new Act will to achieve steady and sustained progress towards the ereat aoaTnf deyeloPment over the ten-year period, and of their people P ^ towards the great Soal of ralsmg the standards of living and well-being 2

4. You will naturally wish to know the approximate amount of assistance, out of the total sum provided under the new Act, that will be available to the territory under your administration. I have, therefore, prepared a scheme for the division of the £120,000,000. A copy of this table is attached to this despatch.

5. The first group of allocations covers those services to the Colonial Empire which can best be provided for centrally and which are of immense value, directly or indirectly, to development generally. The total set aside for these centrally provided schemes is £23,500,000, which includes a margin for unforeseen contingencies. A list of the more important of such schemes is contained in Section I of the enclosed Statement of Allocations. The most important, financially, is research. Under the new Act provision is made for expenditure on research up to a limit of £1,000,000 per annum, but as that scale of expenditure is not expected to be reached for some years, owing to. the shortage of first-class research staff, the total over the decade is put at £8,500,000. In this total will be included the cost of the Colonial Geological Survey of which you have already been advised. Other surveys are also provided for under Central Schemes other than Research. The “ savings" of £1,500,000 thus anticipated on research are therefore available for non-research purposes and will, if necessary, be so used. Although included for convenience in this "central’’ budget, it is by no means intended that all research schemes will be under direct central control. In appropriate cases research grants will be made to individual Colonial Governments, but they will be debited to this general allocation for research.

6. I have thought it unwise to allocate the whole of the remaining balance to individual territories at once, since it is obviously impossible today to forecast the relative balance of the needs of all territories over the next decade. I have, therefore, set aside a sum of £11,000,000 as a general reserve, which will be available for supplementary allocations, as necessity arises, either for schemes submitted by the Colonial territories themselves or for central schemes.

7. There remains thus a total of £85,500,000 for allocation to individual territories or regional groups of territories. The allocation to each Colonial Government of a sum that represents a fair proportion of the total amount available has been a difficult task. I am satisfied, however, that the allocations which I have made are fair and reasonable. No single criterion was adopted for judging the requirements of one Colonial territory as against another. All factors which were known to be relevant were taken into account, including the size and population of the territory, its known economic resources and possibilities, the present state of development, the development schemes known to exist or to be under contemplation, and the financial resources likely to be available locally.

8. It will be understood that the allocation to each territory does not constitute an authority to spend, hut lays down a sum within which it is proposed that individual schemes should be authorised, provided that schemes which are in themselves suitable for assistance and fall within an approved general plan are put forward. Subject to the qualification that Colonies possessing responsible government are by the terms of the Act excluded from its provisions, and that the position might therefore be modified within the period covered by the Act, it makes possible the planning of the development programmes of each Territory for the next ten years, on the basis of the funds estimated to be available. The money available will be the allocation under the Act, shown in the attached table, together with the Dependency's own estimated resources for development purposes, i.e., from surplus balances, future revenue surpluses or the proceeds of public loans. The poorer Dependencies have, of course, less prospect than the richer of drawing upon local resources— in some cases no such prospects can be counted on at all— but allowance has been made for these variations in determining the allocations under the Act. The main purpose of development planning should be to ensure that all the resources available are used to the best advantage, that the whole field of possible development and welfare is surveyed, and that the sums to be devoted to each project are determined, so that the programmes form a well-balanced w hole.

9. The determination of the broad programmes of development requires close co-operation between Colonial Governments and His Majesty’s Government. The initial preparation of such plans is best done in the Colonial Dependencies, but they will require to be carefully reviewed by a central organisation able to take the widest point of view before they are accepted as the framework of future development. Many Colonial Governments have at my request already prepared comprehensive plans covering all the development work which they would propose to undertake during the next ten years. I ask that those which have not completed such planning should do so as soon as possible and that those which have already submitted plans should consider whether any revision of them is necessary in the light of this despatch and the allocations now made.

10. I have included in the memorandum attached to this despatch various detailed suggestions on the preparation of comprehensive plans, together with a number of other points of detail which wall arise in the administration of money under the new Act. The essence of the procedure I propose is that each Colonial Dependency should first draw up a plan covering all the objects of development and welfare expenditure which are thought desirable, without attempting in the initial stage to limit this to the exact amount of the resources estimated to be available. It is essential if sufficiently comprehensive planning is to be achieved that on the 3

m m m m s w

be precisely estimated in advance. Colonial Governments should howevef counle wiSi t h ^ l ne« * « ty , plans an approximate estimate of the total resou rce**^ they do'expect to be able to Svote t o T P? T mdudmg, of course, the present allocation from Imperial funis ^ ,h.

A u T i r o T t e s r z ° ‘ * t ^ Ii “ sdo" ' exteraai- w d i•*

M r s r ir,“rrin“ tr

12' A proper balance between different objects of development and welfare aheadv «>WH • paragraph 8 above, is fundamental to a wise development policv The dual titleof'tkfr i it? to m m

that they s h t ^ ^ y fe ^ aftte'SS" l ^ Z 5 “ ^ ° Y T ab° T' J “ “ ^ t a I » rt“ ‘

be lost If the developments financed or assisted by it are reg.rie” merely aT‘an‘ ” tMtv“ f^Go’' ‘Y ’ ” U

£Committees “ S ? =have, L I know, ” “ ~ already been r formed »” 1 -in many ~ of the Colonial Dependencies rK>rt,“ P‘lt'on’ “ d holding^ up “ “ <£■ new Act is clearly the signal for an intensification of effort. Having regard h o 4 ^ ? *?“

„th development programmes rill be hastened and no. delayed if the main i^ le d K m p L .£ T e 4

completion of general plans for each Dependency rather t h a n th* x • - approval of individual new schemes. Nothing that I haTe ° f. unf f ated Proposals for the Government from submitting such schemes in advance of theIL eratnlan T * ’ preVent Co^ i a l urgency and will ultimately be included in the general plan. 3re dearly of “ M ediate

instances for regionaltltocItitnsT t“ pr^de'fof 1 Pr°Vf ion has been made in certain •services wloich may be common to the area inTeston I re “ d i7 “ I ? * "*** ° h aracter an d fo1' in a given area should consult freely with one another in resnect of th I m;P°rtant not only that governments should be given to the possibility of encouraging when J™^thwr ,deve1lop“ ent Plans but that consideration This applies especially to such areas as East Africa Central Afrio ^' *eve'°Pment uPon a regional basis, in close geographical proximity should find it of kdvai^e , “ be West Indies- Colonial territories higher education and several other services are con cern ot onlv fV r.ef arch’ communications, separately by the territories themselves, but also to plan in region it ° p™ceed wltb schemes administered own developments in the full understanding Treln^n^s Z J ^ Z ^[thereby carry out their into the regional picture. I have not thought it necessarv it this I necessity for fittmg their programmes Africa but I trust that the Governments of the Colonies in that °., f. a regional allocation for West of the regional outlook in economic development communication vr T c°ntmue to advance the recognition 17. I propose that this despatch should’be presented to p S ^ n t ^ 10’r “ d reSearch' notify you, m due course, of the date of publication. arhament as a Command paper and I will

concerned vutV coSal^,^ which is presented to all great responsibility which rests upon us to see that thP r!L Colo“ lal development ; my deep sense of the sacrifice by the people of the United Kingdom are wiselv anT * !Wa,1'ahle' mcluding those made at real co-operation of Colonial peoples and officials alike in thprK x economically used; and my confidence in the advantage and improvement to the whole Colonial Empire a n T e n a b le lit resp° nsibility so as to brin8 perm anen t in the world’s affairs. ' enable it to play an increasingly important part

I have the honour to be Sir, ^ our most obedient, humble servant, G H. HALL.

Appendix I. ALLOCATION OF FUNDS AVAILABLE UNDER THE COLONIAI DEVELOPMENT AND WELFARE ACT, i945. ‘ ‘ ‘

Central Schemes, including Research .. . Allocations to Colonial territories £23,500,000 General Reserve for supplementary allocations £85,500,000 £ 1 1 ,000,000

______„ AU.OCATIONS. £ 120,000,000 I. C e n t r a i , S c h e m e s i. R esea rch (1) 10 000,000 less amount estimated to be unspent during period 1946-56 £ , li. Centrally administered schemes ;__ £1,500,000 £8,500,000 (a) Higher Education (■b) Training Schemes for the Colonial Service £4,500,000 (c) Geodetic and Topographical Surveys £2,500,000 (d) Aeronautical 'Wireless Communications^) £2,000,000 (e) Meteorological Services(2) £l,000,00o £ 1,000,000 (/) 0t^ e.r, C“ tral Schemes, such as the Central Nutrition Unit, Contributions to the Imperial Forestry Institute, Higher Training in Social Sciences etc £1,000,000

m. Margin for Supplementary Allocations to Central Schemes £20,500,000 £3,000,000

£23,500,000

(■*■) Including Geological Survey. (2) S ^ e c t to determination of the degree of Colonial liability. 5

II. ALLOCATIONS TO COLONIAL, TERRITORIES. I Vest Indies :— Barbados . . British Guiana(3) £800,000 British Honduras £2,500,000 Jamaica £600,000 Iveeward Islands £6,500,000 Trinidad(4). . £1,200,000 Windward Islands £1,200,000 ^Vest Indies— General (5) £1,850,000 £850 000

£15,500,000 South Atlantic r— Falklands ..

Helena and Ascension £150,000 £200,000 Fiji and Western Pacific ■- £350,000 Fiji Western Pacific £1,000,000 £800,000

£1,800,000 Far East:— Hong Koiig Borneo and Sarawak £ 1,000,000 Malaya £1,500,000 £5,000,000

£7,500,000 Indian Ocean:— Ceylon (8) . . Mauritius . . Seychelles .. £1,750,000 £250,000

Middle East £ 2,000,000 Aden and Protectorate Palestine and Transjordan (7) £800,000 £1,000,000

£1 800,000 Mediterranean ;__ Cyprus Malta (8) £1,750,000 Gibraltar £50,000 £100,000

^1,900,000

(3) ( 4 ) (5) (6) Provision may be renuirprl W . he Babamas. n Provisional. ' S lng COrnmitment in respect of Hydro-electric scheme. (8) Token figure. 6

W est A frica :— Gambia(®) .. £1,300,000 Sierra Leone £2,600,000 Gold Coast £3,500 000 N igeria £23,000,000

£30,400,000

East A frica :— Somaliland.. £750,000 K e n y a £3,500,000 U ga n d a £2,500,000 Tanganyika £5,250,000 Zanzibar .. £750,000 East Africa— General £3,500,000

£16,250,000

C entral A frica :— N yasalan d £2,000,000 Northern Rhodesia .. £2,500,000 Central Africa— General £1,000,000

£5,500,000

South A frica :— High Commission Territories .. £2,500,000

T o t a l £85,500,000

I I I . G e n e r a l R e s e r v e . General Reserve £11,000,000*

( ) Of the Gambia allocation £500,000 to be earmarked for drainage rehousing and slum clearance at B athurst.

* The General Reserve will be available for both central schemes and colonial schemes.

Appendix II. MEMORANDUM. I. Central Schemes. (See paragraph 5 of despatch).

• a-r j6 iS a 'ist °f tlle scllemes for which finance is being provided apart from the allocations made o individual Colonies or groups of Colonies and for which no provision need therefore be set aside in colonial comprehensive plans. (1) All research schemes. Scheme for the improvement of the geological survey of the Colonial Empire. Thus scheme will be treated as a research scheme. „ . (3) ProPosals now under consideration for the provision of higher education facilities in the Colonial E m pire. (See Cm d. 6647, 6654, 6655). (4) A training scheme for assisting selected scholars from the Colonies to qualify for the Colonial Service. (Under consideration). _ . (6) Assistance towards post-graduate training of candidates both from this country and from the Colomes for the Colonial Service, both administrative and technical. (Under consideration). (6) Scheme for a geodetic and topographical survey of the Colonial Empire. (7) Scheme for the provision and improvement of aeronautical wireless communications and aeronautical meteorological services. This scheme will not include provision for airfields or other air facilities provision for these latter purposes should, therefore, continue to be included, where assistance is required Territories m ^ C°lonial Devel°Pment and Welfare Vote, in the plans submitted by Colonial

(8) A scheme for the establishment of a central nutrition organisation for the Colonial Empire in l,onaon. ; • • . ■ * 7

. The a1b°V® Ust of « t o e s may be amended or added to later but is given to Colonial Governments for then general guidance Inclusion of any scheme within the above list, does not, of course, mean that the

y ” C0,0nieS ° bj“ ,S cm n“ !«d W itt any of the .b o w ,1 11

I I . Preparation of Comprehensive Plans. (See paragraphs 8 to 15 of the despatch). (1) Expenditure side :—

°bject of the/ ‘m [\ to §ive an outline sketch of the developments proposed in the Colony over the next ten years, regard bemg had to its general financial status. The pplan should mbrace all schemes bT fin^ ced^ ?38^ ? 1 thC ab°Ve PU? ° Se without Terence to the particular source from which they will be financed. For further comment on this latter point see under (2) below.

^ ihe Plallf be drawn UP in broad outline only. Indeed this is desirable in order to avoid unnecessary waste of labour at the preliminary planning stage. Schemes to be included within the plan can its T u lS °Ut t n n rhis Procedure will not, as hitherto, entail any risk of the Colony's not receiving its full allocation of Colonial. Development and Welfare assistance. While, however schemes included in thf

$ £ ? £ £ & 5J3S5. there wm * ” “ - — * ^ «S —Z of a ,: (c) It is contemplated that the total cost of the schemes included in the expenditure side of the plan ay normally^be somewhat m excess of the resources now foreseen to be available, but the schemes included m the plans should be divided into a few broad priority categories. This is needed in order to give elasticity to the plan so that whatever the amount of resources (within broad limits) proves in the end to be available the work undertaken under the plan will cover the more essential needs of the Colony first Adequate attention to measures designed to conserve and develop the fundamental natural resources of the Colony is particularly important because no object of development is likely to have greater lone term benefits to

lL T 7 ? ty C°T ;ned- T. h e S e remarkS’ hOWeVer- are UOt “ tended to iruply that the same^ropcMlionate aUocation of expenditee as between different main objects will be appropriate in the case of each Colony Local circumstances obviously must be the finally deciding factor in each case colony.

taHWrfSi B£lanCC iSTde, f a,ble', n0t melely b6tween differellt fields of expenditure, but also in regard to individual schemes. Individual schemes which involve too large a proportion of the total cost of the evelopment programme carry with them obvious dangers. Similarly, plans should not be composed of co-ordinated 1 * the ^-relationship of which has not been carefully considered and

(2) Revenue side of the plan :— (a) Items to be included.— The financial side of the plan should include the following • Ihe aUocati°n of assistance under the Colonial Development and Welfare Act to which eference is made m paragraph 7 of the despatch which accompanies this memorandum. • , (2) 11 any* of the Colony’s estimated surplus balances at the beginning of the ten-year “ • “l Apt"' “ 11 “ * 0 * ^ to allocate to tta

(3) Such sums, if any, as it is reasonably expected can be set aside during the ten-year period from future revenue sources having regard to possible increases of revenue during the ten-year period from development or increased taxation. 8 * penoa irom

(4) The proceeds of any loans which the Colonial Government proposes to seek permission to raise in Ivondon in order to finance the development programme.

for the(fLeTpm SeeedS * ^ ^ ^ C°l0nial Government expects to be able to raise locally

Obviously not all the above sources of finance will be available in each Colony and most of the estimates in the case of items other than the Colonial Development and Welfare allocation can at this date be guesses only. Nevertheless Colonial Governments will doubtless agree that it is desirable in framing development plans to make the best estimate possible of all the resources likely to be available The estimates should, of course, later be revised from time to time to keep them as reistic as j S T ' (b) Use of Colonial Development and Welfare Allocation.— As all sums issued from the Colonial Development and Welfare Vote, whether by way of free grant or of loan count equally against the total sum rlthM thM loans^ Thi ^ at ,Colonies wU1 beuefit more by taking their assistance in the form of grants rather than loans. This does not, of course, mean that it would be legitimate for a Colony to ask for a free l K COSt schemes whlch are clearl>’ suitable for finance by means of loan, e.g. schemes which Wh7 C a iS financed by a Publicly is^ed loan, consideration ZT 8 ' ° Srant Assistance from the Colonial Development and Welfare Vote in the form of free grant of interest over an initial penod on the loan capital employed in the scheme 8 »u,e - y » v « »io,lg, P„w in addition to making provision for specific objects in p r i o r i t v ^ elr plans, all Colonial Governments, should retain at the outset a' proportion of their Colonial D e v J l eS°nes on the lines suggested above, specific projects, so that it ma/be Sellableto « ^ o re se S S ^ o f ^ *” * unaU^ ed to and m order to avoid any danger that all resources will be so full w- ? ! °n aPProved schemes, for contingencies. * ^sources will be so fully mortgaged that nothing will be available

(3) Submission ofV comprehensive C> yi/Ufldplans .:----__ A c C A n tl n o _ 1 __ • « «

expected that this consideration sbonld caie Z dSv £ S S i ”?*“ Ad™ r'' “ »* as stated m the despatch, it will be open to C o lo n ini r! * f development programme, since approval before the whole plan L s been settled Goverament« to continue to submit urgent schemes for' I II. Submission of individual schemes. o,

th a t A c t m tne iignt of S previous i " “ Deve'opm“ experience with* schemes submitted under

emphasta. S T T S', ^ T “ T * 1 « t * and in the case of such larger works and particularly works of ■! 'i un ertake considerable works as hospitals, irrigation works water supplied elertnVi'L a i specialised character—such, for example town planning—the desirability of obtaining the best teclnnVaf^ ^ duJ“ clearance schemes involving it is considered advisable for expert advSto be obtled Z n n f iT It ^ m cases wherf

v r ably form the subject °f “

not normally be made from th t'coloiufl^vd ^m ^ S d w S L e * Vote^to^^th ^ h T ^ such as housing, electricity and urban water supplies schemes f v ote to cover the whole cost of schemes,, authorities may expect in due course to derive some revenue Tn J lT ^ Colonial Governments or local would be a grant of the whole or part of the interest ™ ! bl f “ f ® the aPProPriate form of assistance some cases a free grant of a portion of the c o l P 7 ^ the imtial years on loan monies or in

those persons who obtain direct b^nifitfrom ^ch^^^uldt °f the general community that means as, payment of a rate rather t h a n t h a t C0St * body of taxpayers in the Colony or on the Colonial Development and Wetfare ,* 1 °n the general

nature,^ ^ J ^ 8t^ * nie8’ whether of a c ^ a ^ u r r e n t extent of the residual chfrges shoX b f estimate^ n^ f T V ** Sclleme itself c™ to an end. The not and Welfare assistance is a matter^M-wMdTSeavIte proU ?

despatch is that Colo^ra “J ^ ulenioranduni alld accompanying means of the aUocation of Colonial Development and Welfare welfare to be financed partly by to them and partly from the other sources specified in Section II«W rf ti!?? “ n°W be“ S communicated will not exclude arrangements whereby certain schemes a n . f i , a i tblb memorandum. Tliis procedure and Welfare Vote and otter., fron local2 2 “ ™>116 0 * " “ D»«'»l»ent particularly where recurrent expenditure is involved a contribution t Cer,taf advantage in arranging that, wherever possible be made from sources other than the Colo S i n ,W the cost of tlle schemes should that a contribution is being made t o T a r T r e c M e^ en ^ Development and Welfare Vote. The fact the burden of adjustment when Colonial Development and Welfare*3” * . eme from tlle beginning reduces in question has come to an end, while the payment of -i ron+ril f as®ls an<'e towards the particular scheme removes any danger that the sd£me ma b ™ L e d ' i ^ aU-v scheme ^om local sources the efficient e«cnti„„ „t which .t e l eJ c o — e^»i S r i l!“ ^ m e n t . in

PRINTED A N D 'p u B L IS H E D ^ f THE _GOVERNMFKT p R,n Fe r ; ENTEBBhT UGANDA. 173

tapplement to tij* Eganim ( B ^ t U t Vol. XXXIX, No. 26, dated 15th August, 1946.

Legal N otice N o. 141 o f 1946.

THE BUGANDA COURTS ORDINANCE, 1940. (No. 4 of 1940). ORDER.. (Under section 12 of the Ordinance). JURISDIC1ION OF SAZA AND GOMBOLOLA COURTS. I n e x e r c is e of the powers conferred upon His Highness the Kabaka by the above-mentioned Ordinance, we hereby confer with the consent of the Governor, upon all' Saza and Gombolola Courts jurisdiction to administer and enforce the provisions of the Defence (Control of Prices and Distribution) Regulations 1943 Consd. Kegs., 17 n-k 1 Cy, „ late t0 offences under regulations 15, 16 and page 93. 17 (2) of the said Regulations.

M. E. KAWALYA-KAGWA, \ Katikiro. M. KIGONYA, Omulamuzi. Regents. E. WALUSIMBI, . , Omuwanika. MENGO,

26th J u l y , 1946. (S.M.P.R.2 /2).

Legal N otice N o. 142 of 1946.

THE EAST AFRICAN TERRITORIES (AIR TRANSPORT) ORDER-IN-COUNCIL, 1945. AUTHORITY TO SIGN REGULATIONS. P ursuant to the powers vested in me by subsection (3) of secton 3 of the East African Territories (Air Transport) Order-in- 1945 Vol., page 233. Council, 1945, I, Sir Philip Elen M itchell, Knight Commander of the Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint S E E Wr0m Maj“ ty has been pleased to confer the Cross, Governor and Commander-in-Chief of the Colonv and I rotectorate of Kenya, do hereby authorize the person for f“ p ™ e P ;ing h° Idm8 office as Chief Secretary of the Conference ot Last African Governors, to sign on behalf of the East African • , [ansport Autnority any Regulations made by the Authority oiof sectionS-ctmnTnf ^ ot theth °f-Hhnsaid Order-in-Council. ta^y °f State under the Provisions

1946GlVEN Under hand at Nair° bi this sixteenth day of June,

P. E. MITCHELL, Governor of the Colony and Protectorate of Kenya. 174 Supplement to Uganda Gazette. [15th August

Legal N otice N o. 143 of 1946.

THE EAST AFRICAN TERRITORIES (AIR TRANSPORT) ORDER-IN-COUNCIL, 1945.

REGULATIONS. (Under section 5 of the Order). THE AIR SERVICES (LICENSING) REGULATIONS, 1946. In exercise of the powers conferred upon it by the East 1945 vol., page 233. African Territories (Air Transport) Order-in-Council, 1945, the East African Air Transport Authority, with the approval of the Secretary of State, has made the following Regulations—■ 1. These Regulations may be cited as the Air Services (Licensing) Regulations, 1946, and shall come into operation upon such date or dates as the Authority may, by notice in the Official Gazettes of the East African Territories, appoint and the Authority may in such notice appoint different dates for the different purposes or provisions of these Regulations. 2. In these Regulations— “air service” means any service performed by an aircraft for hire or reward; “Authority” means the East African Air Transport Authority established under section 3 of the East African Territories (Air Transport) Order-in-Council, 1945; “East African Territories” means collectively the Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, the Uganda Protectorate, the Tanganyika Territory, and the Zanzibar Protectorate; “licence” means a licence, granted under the provisions of these Regulations and authorising the holder thereof to operate such air service as may be specified in such licence by the Authority; “scheduled air route” means a route covered by a regular air service, operated as a single service either from a 'named terminal place to other named places and returning to the starting place, or between two named terminal places including intermediate named stopping places, and in either case so designated on the hcence as a single scheduled air route.

L icensing of A ir T ransport. 3. (1) No person shall use an aircraft in the East African Territories for the provision of any air service except under and in accordance with the terms and conditions of a licence granted by the Authority to that person: Provided that no licence shall be required in respect of aircraft used on flights in connection with international air services recognised by the Authority which—■ (a) fly across the East African Territories without landing; or (b) land in the East African Territories for non-traffic purposes. 15th August] Supplement to Uganda GazetU 175

(2) A licence shall be in such form as the Authority mav anni r suitable to meet the requirements of any particular be issued—aPPr° Ve by 1116 Authority> and a separte licence shall

routem thC CaSC ° f a regular air service for eac scheduled air

,the cas.c of an air service, other thar a regular air service for each separate type of air service is may be so designated by the Authority. y

C onditions A ttached to L icences , . t ' Authority may attach to a licence any condition which the Authority may consider desirable in thoubhc interest in the interest of safety, or in order to prevet uneconomic

goTmay ‘ PreiUdi“ 10 " " 8eneraly °' ,h' (a) a condition that the aircraft to be opened under the

sp^fied areas[ " “ * ““ “ ^

passengers°oifgoods S, «* (c) a condition that passengers or goods ar to be carrier! between specified places and the places at wh'h in t o m S landings may or shall be made tor the pnrpot o * loading passengers or goods; g or id) a condition that the schedule of services furn time to time approved by the Authority shall be observed; ™ (e) a condition as to the type of aircraft to b used; (/) a condition limiting the loading of an acraft over the whole or any portion of the route on which it is 1 be operated-

the a k s e m S !011 Spedfying any charScs that my be made for

condltions as to the wages, conditions and hours of service^ 6 persons emPloyed in connectia with the air

of thP ii!L S,h a 1 1 bf a condition of every licence hat the holder business of the TnIHany f T T having a financia]interest in the that t. °Ider °,f the hcence sha11 refrain om stipulating l | . ny other person shall refuse booking facilits to any other holder of a hcence granted under these Regulator or on San such facilities on onerous terms. y 8

rn»r,tX /*■ Sha,U be ? conciition of every licence tat the require- m the°F^y ir- T® t0 aviation for the tim(being in force in the East African Territories, and of any ’lying Control procedure for the time being in force in the S AMcan I f the°7irpn ^ c°mphed with at all times dung the currency licence. m Connect,on Wlth all flights perfcmed under the

p tm hcence-holder shall, if and when'equired by the reeaRl to th perfo™ aU such reasonale services in Post Offir' eonveyance of mails (with or withot officers of the Tnv n?^h in charSe thereof) by the licence holer’s aircraft o? require. “ Postmaster-General shall frm time to time 176 Suplement to Uganda Gazette. [15th August

(2) The remuneration for any services performed in pursuance of this regulation shall be such as may be from time to time determined >y agreement between the Postmaster-General and the licence-hider. 8. A licenc shall not be capable of being transferred or assigned: Provied that, in the event of the death, incapacity, bankruptcy, sequstration or liquidation of the holder of a licence, or of the appointient of a receiver or manager or trustee in relation to the business othe holder, the person for the time being carrying on that business hall, if within fourteen days application is made to the Authority or a new licence, be entitled to perform the air service authorise by the licence subject to the conditions thereof until the applicaton is determined. 9. (1) The lolder of a licence shall make a monthly return in writing to the oithority giving in respect of the month to which the return relate the particulars set out in Schedule A to these Regulations witl regard to all air services authorised by the licence. (2) The retm shall be made on a form to be obtained on application to th Authority, and shall be sent to the Authority not later than tw months after the expiration of the month to which the return dates.

D u r a t io n o f L ic e n c e s . 10. Every Lence issued under the provisions in these Regulations shall, inless previously revoked, continue in force for such period, not xceeding five years from the date on which it is expressed to tae effect, as may be specified by the Authority: Provided that if, on the date of the expiration of a licence, proceedings are pnding on an application for the grant of a new licence in substituon for an existing licence held by the applicant, the existing licene shall continue in force until such application has been determied.

P r o v is io n a l L ic e n c e s . 11. The Amority may if it thinks fit pending the determina­ tion of an applation for a licence grant to the applicant a provisional licencewhich shall remain in force until the application is determined. 12. Where ; person has, within 28 days after the date when the provisions of hese Regulations as to applications for licences come into operatin duly applied for a licence authorising him to perform such fligls as may be necessary to enable him to continue to operate an airiervice and satisfies the Authority that he was immediately befoi that date operating that service the Authority shall grant to theapplicant a provisional licence authorising him to continue to opiate that service, and such provisional licence shall remain in fere— (a) if the appcation is granted, until the date as from which the licence is e*ressed to take effect; or (b) if the appcation is refused, for a period of three months from the date oithe decision of the Authority.

F e e s f o r L ic e n c e s . 13. (1) Then shall be paid in respect of the grant of any licence under thes Regulations other than a provisional licence 15th August] Supplement to Uganda Gazette. 177 or any licence issued under regulation 19 hereof, the fee of £ 10 for each year or part of a year of the term for which the licence is expressed to remain in force. In respect of the grant of any provisional licence or of any licence granted under regulation 19 hereof, there shall be paid the sum of £ 1 . (2) No refund of any fee paid in respect of the grant of a licence shall be made, whether on the surrender of the licence or otherwise, save where a licence is surrendered before its normal date of expiry upon the grant of a new licence authorising an identical air service, in which case there shall be refunded the sum of £ 1 0 for each full year of the unexpired period of the licence but the holder shall in addition to the normal fee for the new licence pay the special additional fee of £ 1 .

R e f u s a l o f a L ic e n c e . 14. In any case in which the Authority refuses to grant a licence, or grants a licence which differs from the licence applied for, or imposes conditions to which the applicant objects, the Authority shall, if required by the applicant to do so, state in writing the reasons for its decision.

R e v o c a t io n o r S u s p e n s io n o f L ic e n c e s . 15. (1) A licence may be revoked or suspended by the Authority on the ground— (a) that the licence holder has been convicted of an offence against regulation 35 hereof in respect of his licence; or (/>) that any condition, subject to which the licence was granted, has not been complied with: Provided that, before revoking or suspending, any licence the Authority shall give 28 days’ notice in writing to the holder of the licence specifying the grounds upon which it is proposed to revoke or suspend the licence; and the Authority shall not revoke or suspend the licence unless the Authority is satisfied that, having regard to the facts constituting the offence against regulation 35 hereof, or owing to the frequency of the failures on the part of the holder to comply with conditions or to the failure having been wilful, or to the failure being a failure to comply with the conditions attached to every licence by virtue of regulation 5 or regulation 6 hereof, the licence should be revoked or suspended. (2) In any case where a licence is revoked or suspended the Authority shall, if required by the holder of the licence to do so, state in writing the reasons for its decision.

A pplications f o r , a n d O b je c t io n s t o , L ic e n c e s . 16. Every application for a licence shall be made to the Authority on a form to be obtained from the Authority on demand and shall contain the particulars indicated in Schedule B to these Regulations. 17. Every application for a licence shall be signed by the person applying for the licence and if made by any corporate body or partnership firm shall be signed by a person duly authorised in that behalf by such body, or a partner of the partner­ ship firm as the case may be. 18. Every application for a licence, other than a licence to remain in force for a period not exceeding 7 days, shall be sent to the Authority so as to reach the Authority on a date not less 178 Supplement to Uganda Gazette. [15th August than 28 days, and for a licence to remain in force for a period not exceeding 7 days on a date not less than 14 days, before the date on which it is desired that the licence shall take effect: Provided that the Authority may, in its discretion, accept and deal with any application for a licence received by it after the prescribed date. 19. Where an application is made to the Authority for a licence to remain in force for a period not exceeding 7 days, and tne Authority is satisfied that it is in the public interest that the application should be determined with expedition, it may determine the application and grant a licence accordingly and the provisions of these Regulations as to the publication of particulars ot applications, and the making of objections and representations shall not m that case apply. 20. A copy of every application shall be available for inspection at the office of the Authority until the application has been determined by the Authority: Provided that information contained in the application as to the financial resources of the applicant shall not be available for inspection. 21 The Authority shall, within 14 days after the receipt of an application for a licence, other than an application for a licence reterrred to in regulation 19 hereof, cause to be published in the manner prescribed in regulation 32 hereof a notice containing the particulars of the application specified in Schedule C to these Regulations and specifying a date, not less than 28 days after the publication of the notice, by which any representations or objections with regard to the application must be made to the Authority. 22. Every representation or objection with regard to an application for a licence shall be in writing, shall state the specific grounds on which it is based and shall specify any conditions which it may be desired should be attached to the licence if granted. If the representation or objection is made by any corporate body or partnership firm, it shall be signed by a person duly authorised in that behalf by such body, or a partner of the partnership firm as the case may be. A copy of every such representation or objection shall be sent by the person making the same to the applicant for the licence at the same time as it is sent to the Authority.

P u b l ic a t io n o f D e c is io n s . 23. Particulars of the decisions of the Authority__ (a) on applications for licences; and (b) to revoke or suspend a licence, as specified in Schedule D and Schedule E respectively to these Regulations, shall be published by the Authority in the manner prescribed in regulation 32 hereof.

C u s t o d y , P r o d u c t io n a n d S u r r e n d e r o f L ic e n c e s . 24. The holder of a licence shall produce such licence for examination if required to do so by any European police officer or by any person duly authorised by the Authority in that behalf but may elect whether to produce it at an airfield used in connection with the air service authorised by the licence or at his head office or principal place of business. * % 15th August] Supplement to Uganda Gazette. 179

25. In the event of the holder of a licence ceasing to operate the air service authorised thereby he shall forthwith notify the Authority and return the licence to it for cancellation: Provided that where, owing to the death, incapacity, bankruptcy, sequestra­ tion or liquidation of the holder of a licence or to the appointment 1 a J e,Cf 1Veru0r mana8er or trustee in relation to the business of the holder, he ceases to operate the service authorised by the licence, then if the business of the holder is being carried on by some other person, that person shall forthwith notify the Authoritv and, unless application has been made within 14 days for a new licence, shall return the licence to it for cancellation.

. A licence may at any time be surrendered by the holder to the Authority for cancellation. If during the currency of a licence the holder applies to the Authority for a new licence in substitution for the current licence, he shall, if a new licence is granted, surrender the current licence for cancellation on the date as trom which the new licence is expressed to take effect.

. 27- I he holder of a licence shall, if he changes his address aurmg the currency of the licence, notify such change to the Authority within 14 days after the date of such change and shall ,i*u sa™ c lrirne’ sentl or deliver the licence to the Authority' and the Authority shall thereupon endorse upon the licence the forthwith° S neW address and return thc licence to him

28. If a licence ceases to have effect, otherwise than by the effluxion of time or is suspended or revoked, the holder thereof shall, within 14 days after a notice to that effect has been delivered to him personally or sent to him by registered post at the address shown in his application or last notified in accordance with egmation 27 hereof, send or deliver the licence to the Authoritv for retention during the time of suspension or for cancellation as the case may be, and the Authority shall on the removal of a suspension return the licence to the holder.

29' ,If .f licence has been lost, destroyed or defaced the holder ^ereof shall forthwith notify the Authority and the Authority shall, if satisfied that it has been so lost, destroyed or defaced issue a duplicate so marked, and the duplicate so issued shall have the same effect as the original licence: Provided that, in the case of a licence that has been defaced, the duplicate shall be so issued only after surrender of the original to the Authority.

R e c o r d s t o b e K e p t b y t h e A u t h o r it y . 30. The Authority shall keep a record of all applications for u°Tug , r t*le llcence was granted or refused, and an entry shall be made in the record whenever a licence is revoked or suspended or expires by the effluxion of time. The record shall v? ,3!? / < Pai'tlcuj5 rs as will enable the application to be identified, and shall show— (a) the date from which any licence is expressed to operate; (b) the date on which it is expressed to expire; (c) any conditions attached to the licence under the provi­ sions of regulation 4 hereof; 180 Supplement to Uganda Gazette. [15th August

(d) in the case of a scheduled air route, the terminal Diaces relates^ mtemiedlate landin8 Places to which the application

rJ S m ^ e ,,°f an air service other * a n a scheduled air route, a detailed description of the type of such air service and the area of operation.

P o w e r s o f I n s p e c t io n .

appearinga n n e a l i n to g the Authority P° liCe to u°fficer’have a and reasonable any oti™ ground P « so for n lming to do so, shall be entitled at any reasonable time to inspect and take copies of extracts from the record

Publication b y the Authority.

a . th32't, Wi!'e»eVer by these ReSulations it is provided that the be S I CafUif t0 bC published n°tice, advertisement shall r n s e S in th manner- A n advertisement shall be mserted in the Official Gazettes of the East African Territories and in a newspaper or newspapers selected by the Authority as he'ng st em ulated to bring the subject matter of the notice to the attention of persons concerned or likely to be concerned. v The Authority shah, in addition to such advertisements give expedient °" ^ n° tiCeS aS appear t0 the Authority ’to be

Sa v in g s . 33. Nothing in these Regulations contained shall reauire a isclosure by the applicant to any person other than the Authority of information as to the financial resources of the applicant and

the Autl,ority from

L i V ° n w U3nCe ° f, any benefits arising from th^ p r o v S n " o f 0rufr? rn any llcencc granted thereunder or from any conditions attached to any such licence.

O f f e n c e a n d P e n a l t ie s . 35. No person shall, for the purpose of obtaining the erant of a licence to himself or for any other person, or for the purpose 8? nl ° f a or fot <*» °< P r o S 1irPn^ V n ? any, condltl°n or limitation in relation to a licence, knowingly make any false statement to the Authority or to any member, agent or servant of the Authority.

36f t,Any Pe.rs°n who contravenes, or fails to comply with any of the provisions of these Regulations or of anv term nr condition of his licence shall be guilty of an offence and shall on

ShsVT 000 or m bthefc°r ^ t0 a fine not exceeding tn a fin / the, case ° f a second or subsequent such offence to a fine not exceeding Shs. 20,000, or in default of payment’

S e ' S S d E ' th fh olH 3 T ™ r ° l exCeedinS two y ^ rs. And, in tne case o f the holder of a licence, any penalty imnosed undpr the provisions of this regulation shall be without prejudice to the revocation or suspension of this licence by the Authority under the powers conferred upon it by regulation 15 hereof. 15th August] Supplement to Uganda Gazette. 181

SCHEDULE A. PARTICULARS TO BE GIVEN BY LICENCE HOLDERS IN MONTHLY RETURNS.

S c h e d u l e d A i r R o u t e s , f o r e a c h R o u t e . 1. (1) Names of the places between which the service is operated, distance apart on the track normally flown by the aircraft, and average block to block time of whole route for types of aircraft em p loyed .

(2) Names of the regular stage stopping places on the route, and of places where stops are made on request, the distances apart of the stopping places on the track normally flown by the aircraft, and the average block to block time for each stage for the type of aircraft employed. (S) F o r each stage—• (i) total number of miles flown on schedule; (ii) total number of miles flown on non-schedule; (iii) total number of miles flown on non-revenue; (iv) passenger miles and total number of paying passengers carried on schedule; (v) passenger miles and total number of paying passengers carried on non-schedule; (vi) passenger miles and total number of passengers carried on non-revenue; (vii) ton miles and total weight of goods carried on schedule; (viii) ton miles and total weight of goods carried on non­ sch ed u le ; (ix) ton miles and total weight of goods carried on non­ reven u e ; (x) ton miles and total weight of mail carried on schedule; (xi) ton miles and total weight of mail carried on non-schedule; (xii) load factor (percentage of load/miles carried to capacity weight/miles offered), passenger load factor (percentage of passenger miles carried to passenger seat miles offered), and total capacity offered, expressed in weight, on schedule; (xiii) load factor (percentage of load/miles carried to capacity weight /miles offered), passenger load factor (percentage of passenger miles carried to passenger seat miles offered), and total capacity offered, expressed in weight, on non-schedule; (xiv) frequency authorised; (xv) number of flights scheduled; (xvi) number of scheduled flights commenced; (xvii) number of scheduled flights completed to schedule; (xviii) number of scheduled flights completed not to schedule; (xix) number of scheduled flights not completed; (xx) number of scheduled flights cancelled due to no require­ ment for passengers, goods or m ail; (xxi) number of scheduled flights cancelled due to lack of a ir c r a ft; (xxii) number of scheduled flights cancelled due to weather; (xxiii) number of scheduled flights cancelled for other reasons which are to be stated; (xxiv) number of unpremeditated landings— (a) for fuel; (b) for weather; Supplement to Uganda Gazette. [15th August

(c) due to aircraft or engine defects; (d) due to wireless defects; (e) other causes, which are to be stated; (xxv) numbers and type or types of aircraft and engines employed on route, and the payload capacity available of each aircraft expressed m weight when ready in all respects for the stage. Actual date of any changes to be given; (xxvi) average daily serviceability of aircraft complete; (xxvn) number of Pilots, Navigators, Radio Operators, Flight Engineers, Pursers, Stewards and any other personnel employed on flymg duties and their salaries by grade; (xxviii) copy of current time table.

2. Charter and all aerial work other than scheduled air routes and instruction—

(I) numbers and type or types of aircraft and engines operated during the month, actual dates of any changes made to be g iv e n ; (II) average daily serviceability of aircraft complete; (iii) total number of miles flown on each class of work; (iv) total number of flights made on each class of work • (v) passenger miles and total number of passengers carried; (vi; ton/miles and total weight of goods carried; cause^ DUmber °f flights commenced but not completed giving

(viii) total number of requests' for air service made; (ix) total number of requests for air service made which were not accepted, giving reasons; (x) number of Pilots, Navigators, Radio Operators, Flight -ngineers, Stewards, Photographers and any other personnel employed on flying duties, and their salaries by grade; (xi) copy of current schedule of charges for air services. 3. Instructional—

(I) the numbers and types of aircraft and engines operated during the month, the actual dates of any changes to be given; (II) the average daily serviceability of aircraft com plete; (iii) the total number of hours flown (i) Dual instruction; the total number of hours flown (ii) Solo; the total number of hours of non-flying instruction, per type of instruction; 1 (iv) the total number of flights made (i) Dual instruction; the total number of flights made (ii) Solo; (v) the number of instructors employed and their salaries by g r a d e ; J

(vi) a copy of the current schedule for instructional charges; (vn) the total number of pupils under instruction, per class of licence; (vm) the total number of licences, per class, gained during the month; (ix) the total number of licences, per class, held by pupils or members of the Club; 1 or (x) the total number of pupils or members. 15th August] Supplement to Uganda Gazette. 183

SCHEDULE B. PARTICULARS TO BE FURNISHED IN CONNECTION WITH AN APPLICATION FOR A LICENCE. 1. S c h ed u led A ir R oute— (i) name and address of applicant; (11) names of places between which the service is to be o p e ra te d ; (iii) names of the regular stage stopping places for the purpose taking on or setting down passengers, or goods; (iv) times and frequencies of service; (v) number and type or types of aircraft to be used; (vi) type of load to be carried; (vii) maximum fares to be charged to passengers or for goods in respect to the total journey or any portion of the journey for which separate charges are made; (viii) date of commencement of service; (ix) period for which licence is required; (x) if service is already in operation— (a) period for which service has been operated; (b) details as per monthly return for period of operation or last twelve months, whichever be the less; (xi) list of other air services operated by the applicant at the time of application; (xii) particulars of any working arrangement with any other company operating an air service; (xiii) particulars of any financial interest which any other person providing passenger transport facilities, or controlling the business of any person who provides such facilities, has in the business of the applicant; (xiv) particulars of any financial interest which the applicant has m any other undertaking providing passenger transport facilities or controlling the business of any person who provides such facilities; (xv) the nature of the person making the application, whether an individual, partnership, firm or corporate body, public or private, with or without limited liability. If a company, public or private— (а) the nominal and issued capital; (б) the nam es and nationality of the Directors j (c) the names and country of incorporation ’ of any other companies holding shares in the applicant’s business; (d) the names and country of incorporation of any subsidiary companies of the applicant; (xvi) such particulars of the accounts of the applicant’s business during the last twelve months as the Authority shall require. 2. C h a r t e r and A e r ia l w o r k , o t h e r t h a n S c h e d u le d A ir R outes a n d I nstr u c tio n — (i) nam e and address of a p p lic a n t; (ii) numbers and types of aircraft and engines to be used; (iii) types of work to be carried out and the areas in which it is proposed to operate each type of service; (iv) maximum charges to be made for each type of work; (v) date of commencement of service; (vi) period for which licence is required; (vii) if service is already in operation— (а) the period for which service has been operated; (б) details as per monthly return for period of operation or last twelve months, whichever be the less; -1 M . Supplement m fi'-nnrfn r lO Uganda Gazette^ [ 15th Augast

of application ;° thCr S61Vlces °Perated by applicant at the tim e (ix) particulars of workitio- companies; g arrangements with other air service

^ d C 1CptLgerytr?n5o? “7 ^

Z E S Z g S L r p'OTid'” “ 1 « > ~ i £

h i wiich ” * *ppuc“ t the s s . s

‘ f ivid»»1'Ur^H»ehrIh5r“ L ”S i”®r‘b' Aether £ » £ * » or withon, ,L £ ^ P - h ^

S ;!;e nomillal a»d issued capital- w £ “r: 1,4 companies holding shares in (L 1I,corPoration of any othei M the names fnd countrv of appllCant’s b^iness; companies of the applicant lncorPoration of any subsidiary (xiii) such particulars r»f fi * during the .a ,. t „ e ,ve L T k *»*“ <'* 3. I nstructional — Authority shall require.

(i) the name and address of applicant ■

. < 4 the' tTp“ bTf in sV S ^toT e^ *> be used; which It is proposed to operate- °Ut and Places in <1 v) Maximum charges to be m'irl= f (v date of commencement of service ^ °f instruction ; (V period for whidl „

Wr period z 1 forf " which“dy “ servW, i, . (b) details as per monthly <■ °Perated;

. (viii) S t'o f t h T a T r time of application; ^ opelated by the applicant at the

co m p an ies; CUlarS °f worklnS arrangements with other air service

p -s c s s c is a a j t eStwr any oth-

S P T W‘° Pr°Vid“ ‘““ -~ fh e t,L ™

>»' ^h«"«ndaSrpr“ MSn» “'""r lhe “ Pt" ic" 1 an individual, partnership firm the aPPIication, whether

(?) the nominal and ,s,ned capita].

W S n ™ “ ; Companies holding shares in >„■ " lc

(xiii) such particulars of the accounts of the applicant’s business during the last twelve months as the Authority shall require.

SCHEDULE C. PARTICULARS OF APPLICATION TO BE PUBLISHED. (i) the name and address of applicant; (ii) if for scheduled air route— (a) places between which the service is to be operated; (b) names of regular stage stopping places for the purpose of taking on or setting down passengers or goods; (c) times and frequency of service; (d) type of load to be carried; (e) date for service to commence; (/) period for which the licence is required; (iii) if for Charter and aerial work, other than scheduled air route and instruction— (a) types of work to be carried out and the areas in which it is proposed to operate each type of service; (b) date for service to commence; (c) period for which licence is required; (iv) if for instruction— (a) types of instruction offered and the places in which it is proposed to operate; (b) date for service to commence; (c) period for which licence is required;

SCHEDULE D. (i) the name and address of applicant; (ii) the name and date of newspaper or newspapers in which notice of the application was published; (iii) such particulars as will enable the application to be identified; (iv) an indication whether the licence was granted as applied for, granted with modifications (the modifications to be stated) or refused.

SCHEDULE E. (i) the name and address of applicant; (ii) such information as will enable the licence to be identified, and in the case of a scheduled Air Route the places and regular stage stopping places to be stated; (iii) the date from which revocation or suspension takes effect and, in the case of suspension, the period of the suspension; (iv) the grounds on which the licence has been revoked or suspended.

B y C o m m a n d o f t h e A u t h o r it y .

Nairobi, this 24th day of July, 1946.

G. R. SANDFORD Chief Secretary to the Conference of East African Governors. l>i,i______Supplement to Uganda Gazette. [15tli August

Legal Notice No. 144 of 1946. CONFIRMATION OF ORDINANCE. NOTICE. The Secretary of State for the Colonies has been pleased to notify that the power of disallowance will not be exercised in respect of the undermentioned Ordinance: — No. 8 of 1946: The Pharmacy and Poisons Ordinance, 1946.

G. N. FARQUHAR, E n t e b b e , Chief Secretary to the Government. 7th A u g u st, 1946.

Legal N otice N o. 145 of 1946.

THE CUSTOMS TARIFF ORDINANCE.

(Cap. 49, R evised E dition, 1935).

NOTICE. (Under regulation 4 (2) of the Defence (Amendment of Law s) (No. 1) Regulations, 1946, and item 5 of the Schedule to thS Amendment of Laws (Defence) Ordinance, 1946). VARIATION OF THE SCHEDULE. In exercise of the powers conferred on him by the above- mentioned Ordinance, His Excellency the Governor' has been pleased to delete the following item from Schedule II of the 1946 Vol., pages 44 Defence (Amendment of Laws) (No. 1 ) Regulations, 1946— and 101. “ 12. Salt (excluding table salt)”.

B y H is E xcellency’s C om m and.

H. S. POTTER, T T Financial Secretary. 8th A u g u st, 1946. r (S.M .P. E . 12 /18 ).

Legal Notice N o. 146 of 1946,

THE MARKETING OF MAIZE ORDER, 1943.

NOTICE. (Under paragraph 4 of the Order). MARKETING OF MAIZE. xt . LI?TnOFr ™ arkets in Mengo District detailed in Legal S Tth August m t ^ WhhiCKmaiZe b?ymg Sha11 “ mmence on i f - iv A4 8* ’ 1S hereby amended by the addition of Kijabijo, Matuga and Mubanda Markets. 1946 Vol., page 172. 2. Legal Notice No. 140 of 1946 is varied accordingly.

A. S. RICHARDSON, Controller, EN™ 7 ' Director of Agriculture. 3rd A u g u st, 1946.

Printed and Published by the Government Printer, Entebbe, Uganda^ N O V E M B E R I Ty.E UGANDA OFFICIAL GAZETTE. 435

u APPENDIX A.

ADDRESS BY HIS EXCELLENCY THE GOVERNOR TO THE LEG™ E COUNc,L at the opEN|NG ° 0R f Tt° h e ™ E

FIFTEENTH SESSION AT ENTEBBE ON THE 20th N O V E M B E R , 1935.

H o n o u r a b l e M e m b e r s o f T h e L e g i s l a t i v e C o u n c i l : My first duty as President of this Council is to lay before you the estimates

SSKSSftrJS SMOSSS *-

am nnfIfn iCOnfifK t0'day almosfc entirely to finance it is not because there e not many other matters of urgency and importance requiring attention but t Z i Z which T entr a t 1thlS * W “ of “ e ’ and attempt. ’ a ‘ S ’ are lou,ltlat“ ’rl of a11 that we may do or ‘

It seems to me that the Protectorate has reached one of those financial turning points which occur from time to time in the history of every country

^oughTabout b y 'th e 'fi ation. and foresiS ^ with which the problems' vhic! the oeoole of th finan“ al,aePrf w«e tackled and of the fortitude with "id tf l v n j n J 8 bome the fi°anoial burdens which they have

.“ S u e “ — s r r i

On the basis of the present revenue there seems little reason to doubt that . siderable expansion of services would be justified, including, if borrowing should

—eveuue certainly e S nas S all e the * appearance ° h a W of «0n strength. * S“ “ ' ’ and^he ]present

Nevertheless, on a preliminary examination such as a newcomer to the i°hichyJ 5 i t 0 m a k e ’ 1 mcline t 0 the view that there aro feat»res about the revenue ’ cl°se “ vest.gat.ou. lu the first place, although great strides have “ ade m developmg other sources of wealth, Uganda still depends nrinnmllv ipou the cotton industry and, as far .as I can see! .sfikely to depend upo^Tt^forIs one nfnearTy iT o o T o O ^ T “ ‘' C°“0n is taed direotly t 0 the f r , 5 a - i

xammation of the position. In any case the cotton tax legislation i« due to o be reopen^.ara' “ gK>'1D‘iS a‘°Ue J U be neces8My « » question

•vel ofSThendtotalthann ‘ l thG leVe‘ ,‘rf> Uve W t i ^ or perhaps I should say the vel of the total annual sum paid in one way or another by.theiative neaaant bo ,s the economic foundation of the country, important a s i the part p W d bv her productive agencies. It may he that my previous service ha” ng b2n in

“ciblv Than The 0^ ’ ‘eVel “* Payments in US*nda strikes me more Jrcibly than the occasion warrants; in any case I am not now exoressino pinion as to whether they are in fact reasonable, or high, or excessive relative to THE UGANDA OFFICIAL GAZE.j\ ij. [30t h N o v e m b ’ the capacity of the people to pay, although in comparison with other countries (a comparison which may mean nothing) they certainly appear high and in some cases even excessive.

There are no doubt other features of our revenue which would be none the worse for enquiry. It does not indeed seem to me that we can satisfactorily decide upon a financial policy for the next few years until we have subjected the whole of our revenue position to, an exhaustive scrutiny, particularly from the point of view of the tax-payer. In doing this we must remember that financial stability can only be said to exist when the budget is based on a level of -taxation which the people can pay when harvests t r markets are bad as well as when they are good. Bad harvests and bad markets are a normal part of agricultural economics. Either may be so bad as to amount to a disaster, and it is to meet such risks that reserve funds are accumulated; but apart from disasters of this nature, any sountry, the economics of which are based on agriculture, must take account of the fact that bad (as opposed to disastrous) harvests and markets are common, sometimes as common as good harvests and good markets.

I have accordingly instructed the Treasurer to undertake at the earliest possible moment an exhaustive enquiry into the position of our revenue, its nature md incidence, and I take this opportunity of publicly inviting Honourable Members and, in addition, public bodies or individuals outside this Council who have special knowledge or views on the matter, to communicate with him, so that we nay be sure that no source of information and no expression of opinion is denied 30 us. The intention of Government to hold an enquiry into the revenue system was announced by my predecessor two years ago and repeated in his iddress to Council at the budget session last year. All that I have done has been 'i somewhat to extend the scope of the enquiry originally proposed, since I think it most important that we should try to ascertain as reliably as possible how much 2loth we ought to count on having. When we know that our next task will be to consider the kind of coat with which it can provide us.

Before I turn to the budget itself there is one other matter to which I must refer. You will be asked to-day to give your assent to a resolution, the terms ^f which have been circulated, amending our Rules and Standing Orders so as to establish a Standing Committee on Finance and to define its functions. The appointment of such a committee is at present permissive, but the form now- proposed seems to me. and to my financial advisers, preferable. I attach the greatest importance to the work of the Finance Committee, not only when it is considering the annual budget, but as a check on supplementary expenditure, which, when this Council is not in session, will normally be referred in future to the Standing Committee on Finance before it is incurred. Admirable as is the co-operation now existing between my official and my unofficial advisers, I hope that the establishment of a Standing Finance Committee will strengthen it, and will be the means of bringing into a clearer light and understanding the financial operations of the Government.

There has been some public demand for an investigation into these operations by a Financial Commissioner to be specially appointed for the purpose, and I take this opportunity of informing Honourable Members that a deputation from the Uganda Chamber of Commerce has already discussed it with me. As a newcomer I hope I may be excused if I hold no very definite views on this controversial question. Manifestly no special enquiry can, or should, relieve me personally, my advisers, or this Council of our respective responsibilities in the sphere of finance. Moreover a financial commissioner from abroad could not be expected to possess the detailed local knowledge necessary for such an inquiry as that which is to be made into our revenue. On the other hand no reasonable man would neglect an opportunity of expert assistance in a difficult task. Takin everything into account it does not seem to me that we are, at present at any ra f in a position to gain any particular advantage from a special etiquiry, which w' ^njijrknmU to tyc oiganiia (M etal (Sa^tte

Vol. XXV., No. 10, elated 31st May, 1932.

Legal Kotiee No. - V f' / 1932. •

THE' COTTON ORDINANCE, 1926.

PROCLAMATION. . .'(Under Section 7 of the Ordinance.)

IN . EXERCISE OE my powers under section 7 of the above:rhentionea Ordinance, I hereby proclaim the areas defined below to be 'isfojtitod areas, and prohibit the planting of cotton seed within those areas until the revocation of this proclamation’;—

• (a) Alt 'that portion of the Gulu and Lango Districts which is contained within the following boundaries: — Commencing from the summit of Opit Hill; thence in a soutli-westeily direction following the native path through the villages} of Parak and Patek to Minakulu Gombolola; thence folloVing the main Gulu—Atura road in a southerly direction to the village Pamwa; thence following the old Gulu—Aberroad to its crossing of the River Tochi near to its v confluence with the Rive£ .Ogonylao; thence following the last named river up stream to its crossing by ibe Aber—• Achaba—Ngai Road; thence following the said road through Achaba to Kgai Gombolola; thence in a north-north-easterl - direction following a native path to tiTtT ,'!!age of Abionet and thence in a straight line to the point of commencement.' (b) All that portion of the CJiua District which lies within a mdjlus of* five miles from tftp Abbia Ferry on the Gulu—Kitgum RgacL

E . 1.. S C O T T ,

E n t e b b e , Acting Governor.

27tii May, 1932. (S.M.P. D. m/16). o0 Supplement to Uganda (jazettd 1 ,------* i - Legal Notice No. feg of 1932. THE EDUCATION ORDINANCE, 1927.

NOTICE, .(Under section 4). APPOINTMENTS TO ADVISORY COUNCIL Poll NATIVE EDUCATION. HIS EXCELLENCY THE ACTING GOVERNOR lias been pleased to nominate the following persons to be members of the Advisory Council for Native Education: — Under Section 4 (1) G (iii). The Reverend Father E. Spreafico, Verona Fathers’ Mission. The,Reverend A. E. Vollor, Africa Inland Mission. Miss Ainley, Church Missionary Society. The Reverend Father ilinderop, Mill Hill Mission.

Tbs Reverend Mother Kevin, m . b . e . , Mill Hill Mission. The Reverend Father Robillard, White Fathers’ Mission. The Church Missionary Society's Secretary for Education and Native Anglican Church. Under Section 4 (1) C (iv). The Honourable The Director pf Medical and Sa itary Services. . . The Honourable The Director of Agriculture. The Honourable A. D. Jones. The Assistant Chief Secretary. ' The Deputy Director of Education. Omwami Abdallah S. Kironde. The following members have been nominated by the Provincial Councils and Provincial Commissioners under section 4 (1) C (i) and (ii): — Omwami Yowana Ki^ulwe Sabalangira, Buganda Pr.oym.ce. Omwami Yekonia -Zirabamuzale, Ngobi of Busoga, Eastern Province. Omwami Kosiya Labwoni, Kago of Bunvoro, Northern PrO/inse. | The Mukama of Toro, Western Province. All previous nominations to the Council are hereby cancelled.

A. E. WEATHERHEAD, E n t e b b e , Acting Chief Secretary to the Government 6 t i i M^y, 1932.

(S.M .P. S. 15/1).

Pnnted and Published by the Government Printer, Entebbe, Uganda. log Pt. ii

District; Commissioner’s Office Kampala, igth February 19 19 . Ya Katikiro. Kasanvu, 1919-20.

E biga m bo obi wan dikid w& wansi...... - w ' ’ j-'.ipuiSl mu mivaka gvvo 19 17 -18 mukitundu kve^ J UM^Mengo. ula lun° b ‘ raga om 11 wendo gvvo Musolo ogwawebwa

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,. 7 ,!!'Ve"tyo, kansale nga aKabira mu Masaza abapakasi ababuli mwezi kumuwendo omunene ' /4 J ) 1 er

om., t ki S ° ,tPgeZa abJ'.?li bona ab°gedwako nti guno sigwemulimu omuzibu kale nga omuntu ig ig -20 \b ? n !sa7a4 Jn',V ,™wezi gumu Ogwakasanvu eri Gavumenti mu mvvlka o-wo = * ± e :

(Atadeko omukono) H. B. O’Neill kulwa District Commissioner.

No. 2 4 1/ 120 / 19.

O w e sa z a......

»-r. e i < r Ps D is“ ci 'buli Owagombolola omusflira omuwendogwf omutufu dafa k a l e ^ abapaKkaKsi, bab've nga Wab"""° “*“*• 'm"tlT a "aj'C <*“«* ngr g™ L b™ t

(Atadeko omukono) APOLO KAGWA 0 * - A A T fK IL O , we Buganda. log Pt. ii

District Commissioner’s Office Kampala, igth February 19 19 . Ya Katikiro. Kasanvu, 1919-20.

mu' rriwaka gwo igiyM^mukTtmidu \ y e 'Menga 'Un° h'™8* omuwendo &wo Musolo ogwawebwa

Kyadondo— _ ,62„ Kyagwe - , __ ^ 2 "Tv. r j., - 20878 bingo (Mubendi)— — 122 u Gomba ----- 4845 K usaju _ _ ,48? Buiun 4019 Bugerere t> — 2047 isuvuma — __ I 7 ,y ^csse — 1400 Okugata 83828-

otuv?Se'a6"5’r tyfk‘t*a,alabaPakasi abawebw« oK.veyongera okuva k„ ao S i f S t l ' nek.rabik. nt, kyongede „»u,ve„do bavva omusolo. N-atugenda tu-vako A t£lT , u abomuwendo gwena omugate ogwa- abalalaika nga bebanakfk o m ^ ^ n r “ i°o kumuwendo guno 83828 tubera na 2ooS7 mu Masaza ago agogedwako wagulu.^ *au>men 1 ogwa Kasanvu mu mwaka gwona abava

mbe nit okuf.na ,ba„S, abangi ^ ab^lboLL?,'o

('74&)> era bainza okufetebvv^Webati .^aSaza abapakas‘ ababuli mwezi kumuwesdo omunene Kyadondo ... K yagw e '** tsulemezito 1 • ••• ^4 °SJ Singo Gomba Busuju Buluri Bugerere Buvutna Sesse Okugata

c-,?„„tubal'fgr a„u W b tg S f otttra”ga„r« e T k“ C "** b?'S™ V go X lo l? b E o,„ u„ l0 okukola Akasanvif

(Atadeko omukono) H. B. O'Neill K al "» rif'f p 1 -Qinnus5igne r.

No. 2 4 1/ 120/ 19 .

O w esaza......

, a s s T f t " i Dis: ri“ < * “ w - 1 Oivagombolola omusal.ra o m in v e n d o e S S lS j.£? ^bagombolola abapakasi babwc „ga deko wabulewo ensoagaenso;i«-a emutanzisa nayenave obangaohanc™ ''U..u. aWyauna ' u Jt' nebwatatS .. a,e a^antu nga babade bamuwe- & nga o ■ Ogumusinae-- bulungi. 2 . Nsubiranga onogoberera bulangi okugaba emiwendo emitum- u ball Owagombolola balina mu Gombololaye kiryoke kireme okuleta~oSom u^ulm ^ ogwa

(Atadeko omukono) APOLO KAGlVA KATIKILO, we Buganda. THE NEGRO IN THE COMMUNITY 37 tramped hundreds of miles to Tuskegee, earning his food by chopping wood and other jobs on the way. Arrived at the Institute, he was refused admittance; it was full up. His persistence finally gained him a place in the school farm, and with his wages, eked out by his earnings as a barber, he paid for his education and agricultural training. Today he is the field agent for the United States Department of Agriculture, and his dudes cover seven Slates. This able, good-natured giant has refused more than one offer to become the. president of a Slate agricultural college. He feels that his duty lies with Tuskegee, that there and in his work among the farmers he is doing what Booker Washing­ ton would have him do. These two men are not isolated examples of the character which the race is building up for itself. Tuskegee is an instance— withal a particularly Strik­ ing one— of the kind of spirit pervading some twenty educational communities which I visited. In all the r colleges, winding up with Howard University, tK;Uf headquarters of Negro higher education, I had ample opportunity of seeing at firSt hand the admirable work being done by purely Negro Staffs. A race that in such a brief space of time can produce able educational leaders like President Mordecai Johnson of Howard and President John Hope of Morehouse, to mention two out of several I met, muSt surely have begun to dissipate the Strange notion that is Still prevalent both in England and America, that the capacity of the Negro races is limited. Those who hold this notion should visit Howard University and see the remarkable Staff of able Negro educators who have rallied round President Johnson. J f * FUTURB of the negro

one of agrou /oH sJan d s f ° Uthern rural community j? the coaft SoUth Caroliifp11^ “ 3 deeP i n d e n S Savannah. The island intereO- Charlcft°n and reasons. The firfl *nterested me ereatlv Wefl- Af • was that aft<-r ™ 7 r tWo T fnca> I was able to ir W * 7 many years in 1 did— Some of the tribe, L fr T ~ °r to ^ncy that 5,000 islanders had sprung “ r ^ c h a number of the African blood is purer here th ^ng y colour, the rm America. Indeed, seeint c generally the case . f umPlng ground for the l a l i Helena was the ng many “ bootlegged ” ct™ L^ • C ^ includ- the islanders are in a Slate o f t * 15 Probable that African to the A fro -A m S transition from the some of the leading N e g ro e s'n fV x f ™ often used by “ e as being a p a r t L S v which ^ c k American Negro; for what P descriPtion of the inherited from hi’s anceSors I f , * * * Ac la«<* ha doubt that he is evolving" g 3g°’ there « no - Afncan. ° 1VlnS a new species of the The second reason was that St R 1 example of what a school can H ^ 3 W3S 3 ftriking Started m 1862, for the paft tw^ni° 3 comniunity J""' , synipathetic and can alJ/^vi13^ 11 School> Rosa Cooley and Miss Grace B R guida"ce of Miss the centre not only of the learnin,; ^ ° US£e\ has become slanders. Had it not beenfor 2 ° f [h e h {e of the the boll weevil in 1918 would h elnvasion of economic life Gf the Neerres ^ - yed the whole of the white planters. But home e, pr3

’ w — t h e NEGRO i n T H E COM M UNITY 39

farms and homes of M laundnes, out into the r jis t n‘?|K ss»“ g

between school in 1 P e<"* example of co-operation

Chicago,11 andapfarlem ^ Community- AtJanta, of meeting- the leadino- ,umclue opportunities

nom, which were held in t T e S ' e s a, ^ residences of Negroes the a ^ J g , T Pnvate those of any E^rone.n g ngS mi§ht have been women were c t r r X l e “ T 0” 1^ - B<>th men “ d of the f n n " f /£ rfeneS h"g “ * ' “ “

r n ^ M M I M P

= s a s s = 5 f 3 « j s Are all the Negroes like those I met in the country 40 THE FUTURE OF THE NEGRO

whowcre a t'th f ^ COl° Ured PeoPle like those In everv di{> . rcccPtl0ns ment*°ned ? Of course not. every diftrid a certain proportion o£ the c o m munity is feckless, lazy, ignorant, and criminal the k ° S ,tN " Umber: ° ' “ P“ r the been S „ S f ? eS “ V » ? > y ablc m“ who have been unable to prevent the bitterness of their souls from influencing their words and actions. Every cause

T h V » E S & T t thC Negr° ? “ " as theh del rf t u T°° m f° r theSe men 50 long caoantv nf rL a t °rCC Pace does not outstrip the the whites and Cgr° ^ 3 wh°le t0 comPete with discontent d?n ltnPortant M l, does not produce never S i t n^ s, to P^grcss. Satisfied the Negro be until he has gained equality of justice and opportunity the race would not be worth con­ sidering if it was— but dissatisfaction that brings the effort to improve is an entirely different th in H o the discontent that causes the impossible to be a tte ste d CHAPTER IV

THE NEGRO’S TASK AND THE WHITE MAN’s OPPORTUNITY

A n d so we come naturally to the question, What is the Negro s task ? The task is to secure equal rights of citizenship with the white. If this aim includes— as the extremists claim it should— social equality such as intermarriage and living in social intimacy with the white, then the sooner the claim is abandoned the better for the Negro’s future. One has only to be a very short time in America to be convinced that that kind of social equality will not come in the present century. Today there certainly are occasions on which members of the two colours meet for other than busi­ ness purposes. They are rare, but are less uncommon than they were twenty years ago, and will become more frequent as the general level of the Negro people rises. But, when all is said and done, these occasions are merely the exception that proves the rule. The attainment of equal rights of citizenship, so far as justice and opportunity are concerned, is a task well within the Negro’s power to accomplish. That is the aim of the moderate leaders, who are, on the whole, the soundest men in the coloured population. It is a reasonable aim, one which has been held by races of every colour and clime, and one of which the denial has led to much serious trouble in every part of the world. In securing equal juStice with the white man the Negro has Still far to go. In certain cities and States 4.T 42 THE FUTURE OF THE NEGRO for the Negro to be arreSted and to be found guilty are synonymous terms. But though the Klu Klux Klan 1S. r!ot1 yet dead> nor die system of electing judges abolished, a Steadily increasing measure of juStice is meted out to the Negro every year. As for opportunity, the Negro is making it for him- selt. In doing so, he has done more than merely advance towards his goal, he has conclusively proved mat white and black can live alongside each other. That is a moSt valuable accomplishment. It shows that equal citizenship can be obtained without the social equality which the extremists say is essential to a full and free life. Equal rights of citizenship should naturally include elective and executive participation in federal, State, county, and city government. Here the Negro has a very long way to go in many parts of the country. Generally speaking, he has the full suffrage in the Northern and, nominally, in some of the Southern States. But in the latter he is so hedged about with restrictions that he usually does not choose to vote. In some places, if he did so choose, he would be pre­ vented by force. The South has a long memory. It has not forgotten the reconstruction period after the Civil War, when the full suffrage, granted to the ignorant and inexperienced mass of freed slaves, added bad government and waSted funds to the impoverish­ ment of the white planters. Such intense bitterness was caused by this ill-advised aCtion of the Northerners that the Southern whites determined that the Negro should not have power again, and they have seen to it that he has not. The Negro of today, however, is a very different THE NEGRO’S TASK person to the inexperienced ex-slave, bewildered by his sudden freedom, who was a handy tool for the work of unscrupulous politicians in the reconstruction period. With his advance in education and in the economic life of the country his political mind has also been develop­ ing. He has been through the mill and has learned that he has everything to gain from juSt and good govern­ ment. He will know how to discriminate between politicians, and how to seleCt the sound man for whom to vote. And, when and where he takes a greater share in aCtual government, he will certainly acquit himself better than his illiterate and untrained ancestor. In this, as in other tasks, there is no royal road to success. The Negro has to prove to the white that, race for race, he is as good a citizen as the latter with regard to conduCt and character, and that he is equally able to contribute to the economic and spiritual life of the United States. Not a few individuals have already given these proofs, but not until the race as a whole has given them will the Negro be accorded the full rights of citizenship. In the meantime what he claims, and juStly, is that he should be at leaSt granted juStice and freedom to work out his own fate. There can be no doubt that, up to the present time, colour prejudice has been at the root of all the Negro’s troubles; in the future this may be complicated by economic pressure. The demands of the European War and the amazing industrial development of America have led in recent years to a scarcity of white labour; consequently the door to employment in the manufacturing industries was thrown open to the Negro, and he has passed through it. The migration previously described was to the industrial centres, t h e UGANDA COMPANY,

c if.' ~r ■ y - ^ _ ===~ ------—

nUVCA.V I;RH|ft7cK°BASDEN t n ‘ HOWARD DUNCAN BASDEN (C/"r"'"'"")-

t 2'4 ^ RED POWi-r-L BUXTON.

•'OSRPH^D,CK£oN^EErSH ^ ER0N- .?VC i i AR r.E s- E d w a r d p o n s o n b y .

“ .tc-S -K f-S ,,,

Auditors. M essrs- t u r q u a n d , y o u n g s & CO.

W I P W 7MO Secretary and Offices. J' E W N °- 73- *■ **■»» Street, Lo„d„„, E.c . ,

R E P O R T o f t h e d i r e c t o r s 1 0 be submitted to the Shareholdere M e e t ,no . / ,fe Company, to be hdd „ ° RD,NARY Gene^

19 3 0 , at the London Chamber of Commercf n 17™ d a y " f 0 c t o b i®> L o n d o n , E.C. 4 , at „ o’clock noon ’ “ C ° m T ’ Cannon S > » !

October,' " 929" The ‘ or the year ending 3 , * X — - * p. “ n ^ r i,,ness - u—

*he Trading A c c ^ Z W ‘ w “ o f

- -editing'a batce of X mT ^ ^ amount reserved i„ respectExc^P the unre4U‘red balance oTfhe and Income Tax, amounting to V s 8 9 rohts Duty Corporation Profits Tax balance on Profit and Lots 4 there remains an adverse *14,023 12s. Si. after char«i„ t.CC" Unt’ carned to the Balance Sheet of and Tools. • 8' n* Depreciation on Buildings, Plant, Machinery

Bl" - ~ ^ - *% -ntatned out of Revenue. Accn/>if»4-.^.. I* . . »

THE UGANDA COMPANY LIMITED.

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS AND BALANCE SHEET,

31s t OCTOBER, 1929.

N OTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the T w e n t y - S e v e n t h O r d in a r y G e n e r a l M e e t in g o f T he

U g a n d a C o m p a n y , L im it e d , .w ill b e held at the

L o n d o n C h a m b e r o f C o m m e r c e , O x f o r d C o u r t .

C a n n o n S t r e e t , L o n d o n , E.C. 4, on F r id a y ,

■tv,* the 17th day o f O c t o b e r , 1930, at 12 o ’clo ck n o o n . . .V'

AGENDA.

v y . (1) To receive and consider the Accounts For the Year ended 31st October, 1929, and the Directors’ Report thereon.

(2) To re-elect a Director.

(3) To elect Auditors and fix their remuneration.

V" (4) To transact any other business of an Ordinary General Meeting.

Dated this 7th day of O c t o b e r , 1930.

By Order of the Board,

W. J. EWING,

S e c r e t a r y . 73, B a s in g h a l l S t r e e t ,

L o n d o n , E .C . 2.

M e t c a l f e & C o o p e r , L t d ., Printers, 41/42, Wool Exchange, Coleman Street, and 18/24, Scrutton Street, E.C. 2. Telephone Nos. Metropolitan 4419 and Bishopsgatc 9264. 27353 KALENO KAKANO MPEREZA EBALUWA ZINO ZIBERE EKYOKUKUBERA GWE ERA NABANTUBO-

e n y o - m 1 N so to k f^ v ,b^lwade 1bwe°t®’ era nekubulwade bwona; waliwo obusinga obubi Buked,, obwatuka ne Bugerere ne mu Bukoba.11^ ntLwakipum jm ^ °bUl' “ U Bus°ga ne

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obubi eoa,o“ ° W“1,W° 0bUiW!iae °b0l‘ 1* bnngi “ *e k™ b»» b™ • »'>« °W u bwebnsinga

gya£og“ e tak” ° raPantli8e ° mmmi > * “ •<■»“ «» °kukola oga obolwade baze ma Gombolol, okukua?ab" L ^ i| e rX S d a me:,i ° S * *!-•*.***■ T * * **> gawo omabaka eote endwade mokolya era SaS.?bZ SifcS n J T * “ " " 1““ ° obanga waliwo ekifo kimu kyoka omunywerwa rate ez„y zona ek,„nn h S S 1'* ” ' **» endwade zo znnza okanywa nga warnaze okuitawo ebanga lya s a ia /e n a m n n g a zimaze* o S y w a

otegezanga Owesaza na Bagombolola abakulilanye. bulwade gundi, ate era k„bangaya“ nzaelk “ b r !“ Zi ” "*• < **. J. "gategede aja manga nyo, era ye

Ate onoinzanga, ngomaze okwekanya obulungi, okulaeira nti mnknhn l,™ + 1 muntu yena ayisamu nte ze oba okuzisaza ekubo eryo era o n o v in fS L S n I , 1 tew abanga na bantu babiri baziize abantu nga batambuza ente zabwe L akasislFa n°samu kale omuntu ayinza atya okukurna ekiro kvona natebakakn? At t °

abananSnga^ok^ta'^Tkt ^ ° U ndala, bwebatyo balyoke bainz^ X zu lan ga eb S t bZ ^t ’ t Z ? V ““ “S em? k“ abaznsiza bazigibwe balabike, bwotyo oinza okubakwata ezinabanga znse; bwebatyo abo 2

obaaga^b^'lw^^obw^bw^Nsokika^olwekyo^bu^en^a ku'buna ina^m’' '^ 4 k“ “ te e'U,Je' kub“ Sl*

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nanymi nte ezo gyezaja anamzanga, okukwatibwa kubanga ente ezo zaleta obulwade. ' °y° Abaganda abakebezi be nte abatumibwa mu kitundu ekvo mnlimn m jnU a 1 r ■

obungiz r ? ate r ’obusukinvu, r y\ omun\u kale t wabr nebamubuza an?nte ekyazikendeza,«*«> o b a ^oba i S ekizisukiriza S i obungi. ’ ° VnKpr, fMU Nsot,oka’ em.’ranf l nilngi obulwade tebuletebwa lwa kujululwa kwa nte eziba zilwad* S f * I1"® T v bweZlkwatwa nsotoka naz° zimusasanya, kale ngi Embogo ne Mbizi ebyo bvebisi’ K ' ? °t f T T naye EnS0l° ZOaa katono zibufle mu ngeri yo kusa aanyansotoka' Naye oh bwakuma obulnngi Kalantmi ne nsotoka tatera kwala manga mu nte ze. “ ««<*»■ bnlnvJ^W . Ab^mi tb^ Gombolola abomu Masaza agaliranye eri ekitundu ekyo obulwade evebul-n o 2 S ^ u h S 'o k » ™ °^ ‘.kiS r r ;* ama?g,u “ 8 ° ezikumii'wamn knlui olXkede

tebandikirizibwa kutambnza magana oknva mu kiraloTkim” otagenS awalrif ' Era ate obanga omuntu alese ente okuva mu kiralo eri obulwade n°alina elnlnwn lwente, era naye atekwa okumukwata, kubanga sinaa n^a obulwade bwali b n n ™ frS I eyolu,sa f a S T a L f f i ■ Abam! aba Gom bolKKaK b a b w ^ C a \ Z Z u U omnn z S ' S w a d T 0^ ,0 bUlWade ° bW°- ”^Wen>e,-a dala okukirii

muntu kutambuza nte ze. Olwono Nsotoka yaziizibwa ne nte ntono nyo ezafa. nobatakinza Eia nolwokubanga Kalantim yakuroibwa l)uluncri kiimal*"nV»r» mn Trio i tokaakwekWel)k^* ° ^ Wata 6*te’ olw°kuziiza omuntu okutambuza ente ze, awo obnlwadeTwa Nsotoka kwekusoka okukoma. Singa ekyo tekyakolebwa obulwade bwandisasanide d T l a S nyingi nyo banga n § ab w eb u l1 lwekitundu ekye buvanjuba, bwandise ente zamwe

Bwekityo Abami abe Gombolola nga babulide abe Miruka gyabwe okwoeeranea aminm, obanga wall wo obulwade kumitala gyabwe, e.a nowa Gombolola mwene natnkiHza Jh L 7 g byenjogedeko, olwekyo obulwade bugenda kuwonyezebwa natukmza ebyo byona Bananymi nte ku bigambo ebyo ebibanvonyodwa wagulu batekwa okuba nedobozi lvebana letanga okutegeza ku bye nte zabwe eri omwami owa Gombolola no Wesaza 110 M ii^ w > atn okakebera ente nga banyonyola kubulungi bwe nte zabwe. X banauH™anga. dWa

APOLO KAGWA, J. C. E. STURROCK, Katikiro we Bugancla. Provincial Commissioner, Buganda.

W. E. POULTO jnT,

549— 200 Acting Chief Veterinary Officer.

V V Ebitegeza bya Luzung-u bya Kampani.

*'& THE Uganda Company, Limited. i/vtt lusibibwa nga Mateka ga Kampani bwegali, l^p2 ne 1900.

EBINTTJ ■ ======Rs. 225,000.

Kbiyawulihwa ebitun&u 15,000, omuwendo. gwa buli kitundu guliba Rs. 15.

Kwebyo ebituntu 5,000 tebitwalibwa. kakano, nay©

EBITUNDU T0,(W0B YA KUTWALA KAKANO A BABYAGALA.

3feafu*i.

lvoiB®RT B arbour, wa C hester, Omugaga wa mainx ____ A l f r e d F o w e l l B u x t o n , 0\v u Banki, Londoni. T homas Powell V ictor B uxton, wa Waltham Abbey, 0muga

Jnian o f London and Smith’s Bank, Limited, I , Lombard Street, E. C . ^tiamatrfea.

Morgan & H am son, 15, Old Jewry, London, E. C. 3U)alutm*a <2?l)itat)o.

lnrqjtian.il, Youngs

K L' . Wliaite,. l.j, Q]d Jewry, London, Ii C.

PROSPECTUS. I Amakujiui gafcyo Efryagalibwa ottukoletrwa..)'

1^ “ « W * Bivjamla. uokuCUa.la (e Ofeuva ku mwaka 1899 Abaganda baigirizibwa Abazungu Abamisani aba Church Missionary Society, oku[cola emirimu gyengeri 1 yxngi gyemikono, nga baiga bulungi.

Era nga waliwo ebaluwa eyandildbwa K. Borup, Omukozi Wekolero Emengo, etegeza bve- bakola da, nebyetagibwa mu biro e^rjgnda okuja. * •

Church Missionary Society (Abamisani) kubanga si mirimu gyabwe okuwayo ebintu ebyo- vuguza nebyokutunza, bakiriza okuwayo Amakolero gabwe, no byona ebirimu, nemirimu gyo- rnumakolero gyona en emikono gya Kampani, obanga balitegora omulimu gwa Katmda ogu- kolebwa mu Makolero kakano tegulifa, era nabakulu ba Kampani eyo bataba-ana bulun-i na Bamisani. J ° a

Abakulu abafuga Kampani kakano basimibwa Abamisani.

Eda kyalowozebwa kusoka emirimu gya Kampani Emutungo, naye olwa Mongota okubunayo ekifo ekyo kyalekebwa. Eliigambo Abekampani byebatesa na Bamisani ku llutungo, nazi- kuno tebiinza kutukirizi'owa, naye abafuga Kampani baaubira kulaba ekifo ekirungi ekirala uga Mutungo mangu, nokutandikawo emirimu gyabwe.

Abamisani banakiriza Borup okukola emirimu gya Kampani ngatatwala empera ya Ka­ mpani, okutusa amagoba bwegalirabika ku mirimu gyalikola.

Mu kunyuweza nokweyongera emirimu gino egyemikono Abamisani gyebasoka mu Bu^anda, Kan\pani esinga okwagala okulabirira Abaganda emirimu egibasanira okukola ne’- no, era ne bona Abomukampani kwebalifuniratnu amagoba.

Pamba womunsiko wali mu Buganda, naye si wa muwendo mungi.

Kampani esubira okuborwa Abami Bebnganda okugezako okuliina pamba wa eugeri endala asinga nyo obulungi, noluvanyuma okumulima mungi" okumutunda. » ,,

Ensigo za pamba zafunibwa enungi, ne Bcrup oyo yatambula mu Misiri okui^ayo pamba bwalimibwa munsi eyo.

Bwekinrabika nga pamba amera bulungi mpozi eda kiriinzika kuzimba nju yakulangamu engo- ye ezitundibwa mu Buganda kakano, nokuleta ebyuma bya mirimu egyo, naye kigambo ekyo kinene, kiryetaga ebintu bingi okusinga ebyetagibwa kakano.

Emirimu emirala egiinza kukolobwa wegyeri, ngokulima mupira, kawa, koko, bikajo ne- birala. Migwa giinza kulangibwa nobugogwa nabirala bwebiti ebimjra mu Buganda, amatofili nebipande ebisereka enju biinza kukolebwa eburaba e lungi erabika mu bifo bingi Ebugan la.

Kyntesebwa kuzimba amangwago etundiro clungi Emsngo, nokutumayo Oinuzungu akola emirimu gyalyo.

Kampani eryoke ewone omuwendo ogwokupakasa abawandisi nabalala EbuJava abanakola emirimu gyayo, bateseza ne W m. Millar no bane, abatunzi abomu Londoni, bo bakole emirimuf* gyona gya Kampani Ebulaya, gyakutunda nokugula nokuwereza ebintu, nga balya erupiya eze- mirimu egyo, nga empisa zabatunzi bwebatyo bweziri.

Abafuzi tebainza kunyuweza Kampani wabulanga ebituniu GOOO, ze Rs. {>0,000, bitwalibwa.

Kampani erimusasula Henry Carus-Wihon Rs. 1800 kulwemlrimugye gyeyakola oknsiba Kampani. Erupiva zona ezitwalibwa kusiba Kampani, okuzigata awamu nezo Rs. ]800, zona zirituka nga Rs. 5250.

Amateka ga Kampani gategeza nti Muntu yena okuba Mufuzi wa Kampani anaberanga ne- bitundu 250 bya Kampani, nga ze Rs. 3750, oba kusingawo. Era na Bafuzi bainzanga okusasuli- bwanga olwemirimu gyabwe, Kampani nga bweritesa mu lukiko hvayo.

Abafuza tebaJowDza kusasulibwa olwemirimu gyabwe okutusa amagoba bwegalirabikanga.

Bija.U’tindihilma Londoni, 2 Novemha, 1903. A ^ S ^ S S t . HIS HlGIiHSS3 JUBAEA AWAMU NAL^geZI GO LUKIKO JOKPKIRIZA ^WOlT^ITIBWA ft/vVAir

icirabiaa nga kyetagibwa OKukakasiza dala Sngerl tfokuwanyisa Bekununula Obutaka obwalibwa abanttf aba tall banylnibwo okuv* rau nxwaka 1900:

> ^.V ^ — KUSAHGAj. kirabise nga kyetagibwa okukuma obulungi Obutaka bwona Obweda: S \ i yJtALEi KAKANO FTEKA ETBKA LINO LlTEKEDWA BWERITI:*

1 . Eteka lino llnaitibwanga *Eteka lyokununula SrlM i,------Hokuwanyiaa Obutaka, 0b „ U bwa abatall tenanyinlt)1re>

“ V ™1““ “ *»•»* bbwo Bwkabaka Buganaa, .rye '*wakaA4* * f Bra linatandika okukola okuva ku mwezi gwa January, 1 9 2 3.

2 . Mi Teks lino(,ebigaiabo bino wan«i binabanga na

Ajnaka-lu m kubull klgamb.:- (a) "Obutaka Obwa Kasolya* Anakulu gakyo bwe Butaka bw. Klka omu.lbuka Ejcita, Etaka Kabaka ly.ya.oka okuwa oinuntu onusibuka e Klka* (b) "Obutaka bwa Slga- Amaimlu gakyo bwe Butaka Oi'U ebWy&laaaukulu bo Mukulu wo Klka. 1 to) -Obutaka bwe Ml tuba* A»akuiu gakyo bwe Butaka £&****•bo maulu we Klka (d,> "Obutaka bwo Bwea.ngeze" Amakulu gakyo bwe Bu-

| ,;\ V tato M-m m . B al mwebatulanga nebaflrawe era nebasijfciragana# -j... / *

4 * Obutaka obwo obwbgedwako wagulu obv,en£erl eaatu^ aba tali baaanyinlbw. obunabanga, bw.tagma okununu- 11 bwa .ba .ku.aayi.ib.. ab. bananylnlbwo aala. bunawaayi-

" e 1,1110 * T* “ - *>‘ aka eyetaga oku- nanUla 0butal“ ‘™. pbwo oba -alio Enkube ku Taka 8ze ’ K11C“ y8• ° ba tueullb»a bugullbwa Omtaka oyo nabylnlbwo no»w,ndo gwa ab.. 0IMtufu aala ogunaklrUlbwanga abb bombl aba.anyi.igana; .abula kyoka mukuwanyl.a oba -nukugula OBWAKABAKA BWE BUGANDA.

u Omwami ono...... * y owe...... Yalondebwa Kabaka natabalira mugye elya batabazi? abetis! abaita...... mu G. E. A. Yalabirira bulungi. olunyiririrvfe lweyakwasibwa, yasimibwa abakulu abomugye Abagavumenti abamulabiriranga, era nabaganda * beyali nabo, yalabika nga wamanyi mu mirimugye gyona, okutusa lweyakomawo; Olwobunyikivubwe H. H. Kabaka we Buganda, no Lukikolw.e kyebavube basima. emirimu- gye okumuwa ebaluwa eno. %

MENGO. Nze......

KABAKA WE BUGANDA. ______1917 KALENO KAKANO MPEREZA EBALUWA ZINO ZIBERE EKYOKUKUBERA GWE ERA NABANTIJBO- •------♦------

enyo— (1 ) Nsotoka." (‘2) Nokdwa^l!^ fora "iVIauL^^^ bwon1a ; waliwo obusinga obubi Bukedi, obwatuka ne Bugerere ne mu Bukoba. " ( 3) ne LwakipumpilL mU EUS°ga “e “ U

namabwa m u k am w a^ k u Z k am ^ m u sS 'era n en lrzff^ m a^u amaS° ’ 6ra mubamu okuba

tezdemakut ^ ^

gaso, w^bda^nnuka o^uzdimnerwa^ eia Abaima neb^am ba nti “ sib*

sikyamugto.0 ° ,UVanyUma lwe di“ inika 1 ngewedeko ente 1 nefa, era Abaima nebegambira nti

nezifa Ate °luvanyuma nga ~ enaku 2 1, ente nyingi nezeyongera okukolola era ente 3 oba 4

Naye ^ t e z i E nyingi nezifa.

ainza kulaba gwako eryo^kutusa nga°entTemaze Tuzlm ba01^ 1171^11'1^ ^ 11^ ^ ’ teWal‘ muntu Egwako munda; kale' oluvanyum anS w a i S ’ g antU bamza okulaba bwelimu enyana nezalibwa. Y g WaiSe emyezi mlng '’ aniangu ago ekisera kyayo nekituka

agooki^^kj^bv^gga'^tas^okofaln^^^ * 7 ^ mQnt“ amanga okulabika nokub^.kumudo, era ente endala bwezilya'^Ixudo^g wo nazo* n e lo k a “ w a h ^ 0^

3. Mu Lwakipumpuli ente zikoga era nezifa nga mumyezi 2 oba 3

LwakipA£ p T ? m £ £ r S nnVko^dokotau»rwr fkaZO <* t T ‘ *” *"■ “ »* » » obuuka obutono enyo obulinga dlttJltmyanvi obi nli„. ‘ we a’ ” aye kubanga ente ezo zibamu obunka obwo b u l /o b u l u ^ f b w ^ S f g ^ a y ^ ’ “ “ mMai* ente teziinza kuSeia Obanga Ate era ente nyingi nyo ezifa obulwade obwengeri zino. obubi enjo“ ° Wal,W0 ob" ' " ‘“ie ob" I‘ll“ *>"»P naye kwobwo bwonna, obwo obusata bwebusinga

gyaluga1'6 kakan° Iwilnainzanga okukola nga obulwade buze mu Gombolola

okukuma ente ezo"zileme okugenda'eri! |"U " ''i' a“ angu ago onosangawo omubaka

endwade zo ™ okunywa nga wamaze

we nte ^ T J o i S n S 1 ° S e S ^ X S S X k C? l>‘missio" er <*• Omusawo Gombolola ya gundi era n^a oteceza ente wpzpntnn i f mmu^a*a egmdi, mu muluka era ne mu nga mu baiu» yo nga f f i *„?£ ^ T tT b n l^ b i n t T n t h T 8t5 -<>*8ge“ - otegezanga Owesaza na Bagombolola abakulilanye. okubeia nti bulwade gundi, nte era kub.nga5* r i a e nokutate»r,ai W“ ** *> ]». j* ngategede aja mangu nyo, era ,e m um ay™ .^^ZS!^ISAjboS?^ * * * > * n‘ i, tewabanga na bantu babiti baziize abantu nga batambuza ente z a b w e °S “S .“ ok” zlmb''‘ akaaisna noaamu kale omuntu ayinza atya okukuma ekiro kvom n ii.l ni 1 o u ? ™ omuntu omu kyabusiru.

abanainzanga okuita mu nsiko, mu kitundu ekisigala wakati" ok ? / a ,omuizl oba baftL. ndala, bwebatyo balyoke bainze okuzulanga ebigere bve nfp ’m J ’ ^ nsisira emu o atuka ku abazusiza bazigibwe balabike, bwotyo oinza okubakwata niwezinabanga znse; bwebatyo abo I

A

' " “ ea “ “ “ Ceri” mo'-o ^ m^ l ^ o K n* 7 a g ° ™ ^ S i^ 1,8ira 'jbl,tl*bangawo nte esomoka

ko - A d e ' k" » ^ o1to — d» « * ■ * ■ < * * - - bu„ mMtu

enaw.riW£,bo T S JE M S T ” *" "" * «»“« -U -o eyaleta ente

ekirimu ente^isn^ride'omuvvendo'gwamu ogwed^'gw^. okugenda nga ayaza mu biralo okulaba, nanyini, nte ezo gyezaja anainzanga, okukwatib™ k X n . S e ezo S t'“‘ V f gJ6 W tale °^ °

wezenk

T “ iim ilk“ledneb“mubr eky“ ik“ d< - . »h .,e\Tisb» s t ax ngibw° i o b ™ s '1 aiina kubanga „e naolo b'wezjkwatwa'rwotokanazozim^'i^^/^i'1 k" ialalwi‘ k™ nte eziba zilwade ngira daJa obubi nm neonga Emboe » “ Mbizi. ebyo b X t '

el inabanga b,retebwa okufuluma knlui olwo a tT o W , ? ” ? ™ )r™ a namaliba amagya, nente tebandikinzibwa katambnza magana okuva mu k S ^ k i 'S g e S M * ” 0**’ * — »•

lwente, era naye i S S S i i l S k u b L g a ^ n m n ^ b T ‘ “ S’"!*'*'5,'’ nSalina ebaluwa eyolusa gebaluwa eyo, tiyandimuweredwa. Abami abn fnm l i°? ,bu]lv}7af e bwab bumanyidwa mumasab-i

m unTbk teZiuU“ ^ k^ ° ^ u^oa^ n a Nnoln!saw^^Bubak™c^uhiba^^^ Abami b* ^ombolola bazimba muntu kutambuza nte ze. Olwono Nsotoka yaziizibwa nente^ton^nyTeztfo^ 6173 nobataki™ a

nababak^ng^rbali oSwSa'ente! o T w ^ u iS a o m S o k u t '11" b '^ “ U * iagWe era nek«>»iga Nsotoka kwekusoka okukoma. Singa ekyo tekvakXhwn I T ? a f nte Ze’ awo ob»lwade bwa n0y ^ iS y o ala ngabwebQli kal™ ^ t u n d u ekye

obanga waliwo obulwade kumitahT^abwe1^er^now^6 Go8 L,aKtL * " abwe okwogeranga aman«u hyenjogedeko, olwekyo obulwade bgenda kuwonye^bvva b 0la mW8ne eV b^ a

letanga oSegeza ku bye ° kUba ned° b°zi ’yebana- okukebera ente nga banyonyola kubulungi bwe nte z a l ^ Mnaawo ^umidwa

a p o l o k a g w a , Katikiro we Buganda. J' C' R S.TURROCK, Provincial Commissioner, Buganda.

W. P. POULTO jnT, 549~ 200' A ctm9 Chief Veterina ry Officer.

X V lit^odwa HIS HIOHBBSS, KABiT. „ awamu nokuk-t riaa hv BUGAHM, -rlZa 0lt*° «W OK 0 1 „ BUGAMuu i y e * c • Btoka lino llnajritibwmlga j,t k * Basaltranwa abo mu Butrand " ^ B“Blka Buganda avyo awaka 1924. Okuweula obu- zito. Klrabiao nga ky0taglbBa olwonkol* nokuwoula obuzito ntl ^ « « • ™ - gl

- f - eyokualkira lJailo ^ 7 ^ ranvra Aberiai. U ebya Bazali-

^mufu nga al<*se oicir.iaio# 3 . O^untu ye„a bmma* tanFa nwt i kTOgablde ablntubyB \ yaH l 3 k l r “ " ° «V ° oularaubwo, Bklraao okyo k ° na”y° “ ubnnCa **eka lya Kabaka e*ya m fi br,» » klnawandlklbwan£»a WGriSaaba. Era Bkiramo "anga aungori bwatl

Alnmye aaat^v ->craJn , <-■ 3Jnukonogwo oba ekl.Att.uXjr. avaaaa b • <8> Abajullrwn abBh) , babirl, - a abablrl nabo banatakaneako ' xo“ o gyabwo oba obinkuau byabwo isora „kyo, era »’anag.„dararauga Jj %k° 'M: ‘ ,U0 '!i'abwo ob'» oblnknmu bya. nga balabya ntl Ieirau k " 7 0MUlala — — ako

(») C - t u Z Z T ekltalm^ sky«bullm-,a. »w »a la .fflrulsa nga yo /I J i s : ; r „ga t9kldl Bajuu_

• »*ye nga agudo adalu ltaSar°k»»o akulomakwe kunaklrl.ib, '“ga Abajullrwa. a“Sa Okulana kwona okunakolaa™ * ora okujiakiri^-r™, « era nakukaka. lbTO r a W - ‘ ^wonga oiukl- Kabaka, kwokuk™ okunabangako —Uganda.

OKULONGOSA ENYUMBO OBA EBISENGE BYENJOKI.

Munsi nyingi batunda nyo ebisenge byenjuki, era kubanga mu bitunda ebimu Ebyebuganda enjuki gyeziri nyingi era kubanga bainza okuzigobamu amagoba

amangi, kyetuvude tukuba ebigambo bino ebyokuigiriza abeno okulongosa ebisenge bulungi balyoke babitunde.

Kirungi okusoka ok fukulula omubisi gwona okuva mu bisenge. Obanga osala ebisenge wakati, omujisi ogusinzi bungi gunavamu gwoka, naye kirungi olu- anyuma-oktifiyigamu gwona. Gwona nga guwedemu era ebisenge bingi nga bilabika, kirungi okubiteka mu ntamu enene, era bafukamu amadzi si mangi nyo naye ebisenge ngabiyenjera ku madzi. Oluvanyuma bagiteka ku kyoto nabagifumba mpola

mpola; Kinalabika nga envumbo edze kungulu awamu nobunto naye obunto bulala buzitowe nebuka wansi. Awo babembuleko envumbo nebagyawula nobuntu obubi

nga basengeja mufiano oba mulugoye lwamerikane nga bagifuka mu kibya. Awo ekibya bakitereke awali empeyo envumbo eryoke ekwate kakaaya,la. Kala bakitwale bagitunde. Naye obanga envumbo ekya labika nga si ntukuvu, bagisanuse omu- rundi ogwokubiri bagisengeje era mu kibya. Bakole bulijo nekibya kyangeri emu,

envumbo eryoke etundibwa mu bitole byengeri emu era bya bunene bumu bwekiba kiinzika. Naye bwebabanga bawakula enjuki kirungi okunyikira nyo abutata enjuki ento tebanyage ebisenge ebirimu byana.

Balozi omukulu wafe atadeko mwoyo ku butunzi buno, ayagala nyo okubufula bukula munsi muno. Era asubira nga abami bona obo munsi muno abali wona wona mu Buganda balinyikira mubyona nga bwebainza okukuza omulimu guno. Envumbo enungi mu Buganda esanira rupiya nga abiri nokutusa kwabiri mwetano buli frasila. Era amagoba amalungi galibwa mu envumbo kumwendo guno. ..•* V

B otan ic G a r d e n s , N z e ,

E n t e b b e , U g a n d a . M. T. DAWE. [ Issued 22nd June, 1907.] ’ I J 'A. ii AJ.iA L b V , .Ax • ■

~ ~ > > i’u kitundu o*yo 6 /Atfal'i ni;igoubo okiguubaent i "uuiukulu vo Uiga ' • /* try,70 i/hj siviri banatwalawja t/tniaika ori Oituiculu wo v . H 3 Kika" kiuana k i gnubo.n t i *baJtatwalanga ori umukulu wo t & ’ V ' /» ' JTika

T u kitundu okyo n. A^rili r»ki*’nribo nti "ohintu obyo binabamta

mu b u in zn bwa i ukulu wa Kika nowo Higa nowo Lunviriri"

kiaana kisorio nti "obintu obyo binabanga byg^iftft w p - bananyinibyo" .

Mu kitundu okyo 1 1 . Awuli okigranbo Okinawa nti *'nnyo banauokanga

.' ; * * kuvra brum, nayo abolunyiriri abalala nbamonyodwa mu kituadu kino banagabununga ku bintu obikalu" kiuiiuijj^ kignmbo jiti "Cbintu obyo biimwobwonga Jiana bananyinibyo bokn"i

V.u kitundu okyo 12 (f ) wnaana bonroroko okigranbo okignmba nti

"nga bwokiragidwa mu kitwdtt okyo 11 okyo j utoka lino” .

Ku lupapula 6, mu kitundu, Abakuza, (1 ) awali okigambo okignmba nti "ukulabirira Abaaika abolala " klgwana kigambo nti "nokulabirixni Abaaika bano”.

:

kii'uko ^c). kyona okitundu okyo l b (a) (b) no ^o) kito-

kobwo ku nkor.iororo yo loka. SJ™?-1]?5 K:IZIIZA OEUTTTDA OirailQB IIUBIRABO HBIOniGUDO STCTtiw m i w a j , ijoxqsa .ciOTOTim esomavtr uj itca.dI

a r l z i i M S i “l0 1 7 ™ 0 ^ ^ 7 !‘V7 rL£* « “ ^ *»»e»

na P«tcn-TCla artaaeaylai i»ilo ere ^ i ? ^

bTOtor i ? i , s “ rrMto r i i s c - * c — « « 5 « — » i s « * •

naye >Tlir?po'b’’a orl OTOoaza^^iuidi1'^'' yaYl‘ri'le 11 u ,m Obutaialvu r.iok« .V.- -I 4 «m r Cbu?' ’ ? M*» «*«w»k»Mrt a.kl€».,8- baatu Slatcka'Kabaka boy&m.-o o r a l S ! ^ * *?'*»**•*«> arl m ik lr- TO Si-."rade. ' or® C,TOBI’“ allTOpcso Ro.i rt' * r - ¥ J

«. k^^Strb^SSSiST iin M1* v* ?»3»P»>» -kutaalaa tbantu 1 la .allk^v naaa^ ™ ^ orl “b> • »• Plrc-ir*. ori cbentu kabrka boya-uva » -butclcYraelia *;eteka.n* . aero sc nga 2t6ke lvC uwen^e W h m m ^ S ° ,0r8- «lCL>c- c?.cu3cbya olref» * Sc-Ar* © nga Gozabclola brei-irrba t *

mu :cirr5iro°So 11o^ulrbirirr cbulu^M aJ a y 4 ‘ } 4 Trlca (■ »*!*)®l«Gi4wa baziiza aun^eri *e but 8aiviif-i©>uta save evf,? * J14 ;JU I:ellc5ne“ ae.^-u- J Firabc oba Obutale ? v11?* S'3®*3*® min~erl ye aunge.ri ecoLi yakuia’vtsl* 1* f okunyv-e Cisr.-ense olvrobuiamb-.-e nga aaaae c k i £ ^ 2 £ £ bull ;auntu myniabejo ITanylni no lo b--analrben~a^nt!T-m mTif^ lniBuk? 1:u »tr««i 2(biri£, a oar.;e;igo kukubo anamukvatanga aaimt* nla atazaidt obanga aajr./ora Goabolo.la ctaiae lir.-a aauSS* Sa a* n vT^« nafalibra s£ ; lairu nabaiokr obulcai b--oi-f *^11© b-..xinakvrekengc Abate- natanziV.ra nge Goubolcia b- cS o S ? ^ or er ^W *- • |

Sabagcbe no^SaberTa 11*Lbaaa*e * *?e 5&n® Sabadu nokulabirirr cnv1ioa v o a !? ^ I*lr *4d:?» Obutrjaivu ayini kyalc abyot byo.w na- . tabula gf.-akulya k^utirize f S^-^rodxm r»na -one naaukiriza ole.”32*0 'aeibila n-e 'trnii •iivi^i U ^rcna ®o-.‘e oiavren^ b\7ajianyr7a fc.lr.-tt-. akiV norozo » ! S S L S S

. EdPosiro ,,-lao klti adlaw oJaiolc ta.lua.kv 1 8 ti Aug!l925.

(Atad«ko oaukono} Apoie Kzg.:e,t # *. ' t * • ^ ‘ KATIZHRO v» BTTOA21HA. * j <*B\’AEABAKA BTZul BUGAITDA. • . . ' J \ KwIlHwngo/30 Lukike. ■ ■ * . 1 12th AU£ua-t,l92€, OMIJKISA ERI BAGANDA.

Hpi Abaganda bona abaliml ba Pamba Banafe__Abasranrla.

‘ ‘ T H E ^V s WA PilTrn^''pii«aruu« H Fe 1ba K«nipnni ritibwa ekya elditibwa “sy\l)IC\TE"rfr<>tVSH" yi ak"'''Sar'* mukibina ^ bwa balimi ^ L X S S Z S S S ^ A

nga :ll% T ::7 ier k r k u ,a b a bwekityo tnlowoza 11H „ Pi,.,,, ' , . «vi,it.al] knse ebwa; era tubawa ebeyi ntufl, nab.. ifi ,a i a !1 .bweb.malaba nga fe

w f i H u h r ^ muldgamboTdno'tuwa'ir^if6Za ,nti ■ o1'"okwagaJa okubabora Buganda “ w T w , l"''t\ ok',z"» ba Amasitowa *afe nm bwe Buganda. ‘ ° 1,111 rnat"'al° Swo Bakabaka trict-^tituS r ryilK ebva P,amba bisat" ™ Masaka Pis- awootabaW* beUtl eby" 1Ua eb> ° Dyannve bya balbnl • • « Eia tubategeza nti abantu bona abewala n'Sam^e ntl obiizlto buona yobusubuzi bwa ramba. okuoncma ensi yamwo m J -

K ale Banafe j\1 we oat a, “Ejmbulire Tefa Yosa” Fe Banamwe,

“MASAKA COTTON COMPANY’' KAMPALA, JfiASAKA, 0 Bex 318 P- 0. Box 22 BASIMA ESTATES-MENGO

ENDAGANO Y’OKUWOLA SHS:

N ZE ______*****—•***...... °we ------..... Gombolola __

ESaZa...... DeW0Ze S b s ------BASIMA ESTATES nga ng’enderera okukola omulimu _____...______n L ln UZikKZeSa e'lgeri y0" na eyokwesa“ VUsaTrbIidbiua^k7a“ B7s7m7"E 7ta^sTa i i n a ^ ^ Dro 7 u lI ^ g ensimbi zenewoia gyebali sizikozeseza omulimu gwenalagana nabo okm.vunana n’okunzigyako intu ek>o kyemba nguz-mu oba okumpa notice (ebalnwa) endalika nga bvvenja okufirwa OM USI- NGO gwenawayo olw okumpola Shs= ezogeddwako mu Ndagano eno.

OMUSINGO.

2. Mpadeyo eri BASIMA ESTATES Omusingo gw’ekifananyi kya Mayiro yange ekikakafu N o ------ekiriko E k a ------ekiri mu mutala------mu Gombolola______

E sa za------Sbs zenewoze ndizizawo nga ------]yebanga lya mwaka I oba M y e z iH I

3. Nja kweyanjulanga eri BASIMA ESTATES buli nkomerero ya Mwezi oba okuwereza Report y Omulimu gwenagenderera okukola, bwenajjulukukanga mu kiffo okuda mukirala nategezanga Basima Estates nakyusa Address zange.

4. Ebanga ery’Omwaka 1 oba Emyezi ------gyendaze okusasuliramu Shs_____ ndiritu- kmza awatall knsobya, era Fkibina BASIMA ESTATES Kyekinabanga n’obuyinza okulaba oba knianvongera emyez, oba Omwaka okwongen okwewola era obanga wabadewo obuzibu mu kusasula eKibina kinamzanga okugana okvvongera ebanga eddala,

a. Ekifananyi, Enyumba, oba Ekiduka kyenawangayo nga Omusingo kitekvva okaba mu manva gange genyim uze eyewoze Shs za Basima Estates era maze okusa ku ndagano eno omukono sigenda mankwetu ^yempadeyo nga omusing,. mu manya g’omuntu omulala, oba okukitunda mu

6 Endagano eno ek^leddwa mu maso gabajulirwa nga maze okukiririza ddala ebiragiro ebiri mn Katabo ka Kampum eno akaiubwa « Prospectus” akebiragiro byokuwola ensimbi. Era Endagano eno tugikakasiza netugisako ne Revenue Stamp ya Sh. lj-,

------.....Omwewozl,

■- — Omujulirwa.:A »» ...... Accountant wa

...... ~ m „ .Omujulirwa Basima Estates, Mengo. Efidagano eno Ekakasidwa BASIMA ESTATES, CHAIRMAN. k y a d o n d o . KYADONDO. O lupapula oluleta ABMCOZf nga bava MU GOMBOLOLA YA SkkyOVA. O lupapula oluleta abakozi hga bA MU GOMBOLOLA YA SEKYOYA. Alese Ornwezi Jan. 191 Abantu baling abakozi. Omwezi Jan. i 91 Abantu Alese balina. Abakozi 1. Sekyoya Omumyuka. 1. Sokyoya Omumyuka • 2. Omumyukamyukanya 2‘ Onaumyukamyukanya 3 - Sabadu 3. Sabadu...... 4. Sabagabo. ... 4. Sabagabo...... 5. Sabawati. ... 5. Sabawali. ... 6. Mutuba I. ... 6. Mutuba I. ... 7. Mutuba I I ...... 7. Mutuba IL 8. Mutuba III. 8. Mutuba III.

9. Musale. 9. Musale......

Okugata bona. Okugata bona. It was in 1887 that Europe awoke to the fact that one of Gordon’s Lieutenants was left deserted in Equatoria, and the Stanley Relief Expedition was organized, which, in the closing days of the year, found itself on the South Western shores of Lake Albert, looking vainly for the smoke of E m in ’s steamers.

It was not, however, till four months afterwards, that Emin and Stanley met, and it soon became evident that the former was not overjoyed at the idea of being relieved, and had grave doubts as to whether he would proceed coastwards with Stanley.

Apparently with a view of seeing how his Egyptians would receive the idea, he returned to his Province, only to find himself deposed by his revolting troops, who however, re-instated him in the beginning of 1898. At this time, Equatoria was being invaded by the Mahdists, who had captured several stations, and it was probably owing to this fact, that Emin and his intractable army agreed to proceeding with Stanley to the coast. \\ ithout wishing to enter on the controversy, it must here be mentioned that opinions widely differ, as^to the amount of time and assistance, which ''tanley extended to the Army of Occupation. Suffice it to say, that out of the army with its Irregulars, Clerks, Followers and Families, amounting to some 12,000-15,000 souls, only Emin and some 500, accompanied Stanley. The remainder of the army divided into two parts; the one, under Fadlmulla Bey, moving westwards across the Nile and establishing itself in the Makaraka country, whilst the other, under Selim Bey, established itself at Kavalh’s, the very spot where Stanley first sighted Lake Albert, and from where Emin’s “relief” commenced, truly the irony of fate.

Here this force remained during 1890, ruling the surrounding country by force of arms, and we may be sure, that the rule of might being right, was l.igidly enforced. Whilst at Kavalli’s, during 1889-1890, Selim Bey’s original force of some 900 men and 300 followers, women and children, was augmented by the arrival of some 800 soldiers and 10,000 camp followers, men, women, and children, who had defected from Fadlmulla Bey.

At the beginning of 1891, Selim Bey received a surprise visit from Emin Pasha, who had entered the German service on his arrival at the East Coast, and had now returned with an expedition to explore the country to the west and north-west of Luke Albert. He suggested that Selim Bey should join forces but the latter stated his intention of maintaining allegiance to the Egyptian flat-. . ‘ A HISTORY OF THE 4th THE KING’S

AFRICAN RIFLES.

Formerly known as The UGANDA RIFLES,

By Lieut.-Colonel E. V. Jenkins, d .s .o .

To give a clear idea of the birth of regular armed forces in Uganda, it is necessary to relate shortly a part of the history of Equatorial Africa from the year 1885.

It will be remembered that on January 26th, 1885, General Charles Gordon and his Egyptian Garrisons were massacred in Khartoum, and once more the was plunged into barbarism, leaving only the Province of Equatoria untouched. The Equatorial Province at this time extended from Gondokoro in the North to the Somerset Nile and Lake Albert in the South, whilst to the West of the Nile its influence extended about as far as the old Lado Enclave cession and to the East of the Nile, the Latuka country formed the boundary.

The Governor of this Province was Emin Pasha, an Austrian Officer in the employ of the Egyptian Government, to whom Gordon had handed over the Administration of Equatoria.

On the fall of Khartoum, Emin withdrew his garrison of occupation as far south as Wadelai for the better avoidance of the victorious Mahdlsts.

At no time had the discipline of the Egyptian Army of occupation in Equatoria been remarkable, and previous to 1885, there had been no less than three revolts by the troops, whilst once again, in the year following the fall of Khartoum, Emin Pasha had to leave the district where one of his Battalions was quartered, as he had ceased to enjoy the smallest vestige of authority over them, whilst in respect of his other troops, the Pasha had great difficulty in persuading them to undertake any work, other than what they chose to do. THE oganda Company, Limited.

Incorporated under the Companies Acts, 1862 to 1900.

C A P ITA L . £ls ,000, Divided into 15.000 Shares of £1 each.

O f the above Shares 5,000 will be held in reserve, and The remaining 10,000 Shares are now offeree!

for public subscription, payable as follow s:—

10s. per Share on Application, and the balance at call at not less than three m o n th s’ n o tic e .

D ire c to rs .

ROBERT BARBOUR, of Bolesworth Castle, Chester, Esquire. ALFRED POWELL BUXTON, of 50, Comhill, E.C., Esquire.

THOMAS POWELL VICTOR BUXTON, of Woodredon, Waltham Abbey, Esquire. SAMUEL HENRY GLADSTONE, of Darley Ash, Bovingdon, Herts, Esquire. HENRI EDAVARD MILLAR, of 110, Fenchaxch Street, E.C., Esquire (Managing Director of Messrs. William Millar & Co., Ltd.)

B a n k e r s .

UNION OE LONDON AND SMITH’S BANK, LIMITED, 1 , Lombard Street, E.C.

Solicitors.

Messrs. MORGAN & HARRISON, 15, Old Jewry, London, E.C.

A u d ito rs .

Messrs. TURQUAND, YOUNGS & CO., 41, Coleman Street, E.C.

Secretary and Offices (pro tern.)

E. F. WHAITE, 15, Old Jewry, London, E.C.

PROSPECTUS. T H IS Company has been formed to carry on and develop the undertaking in Uganda, hitherto carried on by the Church Missionary Society under the name of The Uganda Industrial Mission, and to promote and carry on trade in and with the Uganda Protectorate, and to open up and develop the natural resources of that country. Since the year 1899 the work of elementary and technical education and indubo of natives has been carried on in Uganda by the agents of the Church Missionary Soci, most satisfactory results.

Appended is a copy of the report, dated 1st December last, of Mr. K. Boiup, the Engineer of the Society and Superintendent of the Industrial Mission, a perusal of which report will show the value of the work already done and will indicate the possibilities of the present enterprise.

In view of this report it was felt that a determined effort should be made to answer Mr. Borup’s appeal, and to raise the funds necessary for the extension of the work.

The Church Missionary Society, being necessarily unable to embark in a commercial enterprise of this kind involving a considerable outlay, expressed their willingness to hand over their undertaking to a public company, provided they were satisfied that the missionary work connected therewith would not be discontinued, and that the Directors of such a Company were in sympathy with the objects of the Society.

The composition of the present Board of Directors has received the approval of the Society.

It was originally intended that the site of the Industrial Mission on the shores of the Victoria Nyanza should form the starting point for the Company’s operations. Owing, however, to the prevalence of sleeping sickness on the borders of the lake, this site has had to be abandoned, and the carrying out of the conditional arrangements made on behalf of the Company with the Church Missionary Society have for the present been postponed; but the Directors anticipate no difficulty in obtaining a suitable site in a healthy district upon which to commence operations.

The Company will enjoy special advantages, owing to the goodwill already created by the Industrial Mission among the natives of Uganda, and the confidence which both chiefs and people have in Mr. Borup, whose services will be placed by the Church Missionary Society at the disposal of the Company free of charge until the business of this department shall have become remunerative.

In the present endeavour to extend and establish upon a sound commercial basis the industries initiated by the Church Missionary Society in Uganda, the main object of the Company will be to provide suitable employment for the native labour of the country, and in so doing to make the enterprise profitable to the Shareholders.

Cotton is found growing wild in Uganda, and a sample recently submitted to a Manchester expert was pronounced by him to have a distinct commercial value.

The intention of the Company is to enter into arrangements with the native chiefs for the experimental plantings of several of the best varieties of cotton, and should these plantings prove successful to promote the growth of the article on a large scale for export.

A grant of Cotton Seed has been obtained from the British Cotton Growing Association, and the Company have arranged that Mr. Borup, who has lately left this country for Uganda, shall spend some time in Egypt in order to acquire knowledge of the methods of cotton cultivation in that country.

Provided the raw material can be grown to advantage, it may be possible in the future to erect a cotton mill for the local manufacture of cotton goods such as are imported at present for the use of the natives; but such an undertaking would, of course, involve a considerable expenditure, and would require an increase of the Company’s capital.

Amongst other industries affording scope for development may be mentioned the cultivation of rubber, coffee, cocoa, sugar and grain of various kinds. Eopemaking can be carried on from a fibre that grows freely in Uganda; and for the brick and tile industry, which already exists, suitable clay is found in many parts of the country.

It is proposed to establish at once a trading centre in Mengo, the capital of Uganda, and to open up trade with the native chiefs: negotiations are proceeding with a gentleman, who has had considerable experience in Uganda, to take control of this department. i /" I

^■'“r to obviate the heavy expenses incidental to the establishment at home of such a ..wuld be necessary to carry on the business of the Company, arrangements have been made _''J&essrs. William M illar and (Y> T.imifoH TmnAvf

i n e company is l o pay me wnoie ot the expenses ot and incident to the formation of the Company and the issue of capital, including the sum of £120 to be paid to Mr. Henry Carus-Wilson for his services in connection with the formation of the Company. Tbe total estimated amount of such expenses, including the above-mentioned sum of £120, is £350.

The Articles of Association provide that the qualification of a Director is to be the holding of 250 shares in the Company, and that the remuneration of the Directors shall be at the rate of such sum or sums as the Company in General Meeting may grant, and that such remuneration is to be divided among them in such proportions as the Directors may determine, and, in default of agreement, equally.

The Directors do not intend to accept any remuneration for their services until the profits earned are sufficient for payment of a dividend.

Copies of the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company can be inspected at the Office of the Solicitors to the Company at any time daring business hours.

A copy of the Company’s Memorandum of Association is printed in the fold of the Prospectus.

Application for shares should be made upon the form accompanying the prospectus and sent -^_to the Company’s Bankers, the Union of London and Smith’s Bank, Limited, 1, Lombard Street, E.C., together with a remittance of the amount of the deposit.

Where no allotment is made the deposit will be returned in full, and where the number of shares allotted is less than the number applied for, the balance of the deposit will be returned to the ’applicant. . c

Failure to pay any future instalments on shares allotted when due will render previous payments liable to forfeiture.

Prospectuses and Forms of Application can be obtained at the Office of the Company, or from the Solicitors.

This Prospectus has been duly filed with the Registrar of Joint Stock Companies.

Dated 2nd November, 1903.

(

C

(■ < CL. D 2 H o O CJ W < CL Q o P4 f £ a -ft. < CL O

Memorandum of Association o f T H E UGANDA COMPANY, LIMITED. The Recrtqtprisi^ n ffi° m p ifL1f£ r>“ T h e U g a n d a C o m p a n y , L i m i t e d ." 8 The h ti, n mpany wU1 bfi situate in England. m ircW ffisJ’ofS» n 'w X rt’ ?Xp0rt’ ™aniPulatc, prepare for market, and deal in ik\ rp' objects for which the Company is established are— and exporters generally to carry 011 business as merchants, importers (u) To invest and deal with the moneys of the Oompanynot immediately reonlred np™ ^ c£ °? "r\tiB° aild in ™ch manner as may from time to Jlme be deterSned nq2nv«2f advance money or give credit to such persons and on such terms with tln p expedient, and in particular to customers and others having dealines an l f f i > ? 7 Ptany’ an toi’lv® guarantees or become security for any such persons /£,??? LalIy to carry 013 the business of bankers and financiers. Persons ® ^ ! S S 3 S?S o™3m borrow or raise money in such manner as the Company shall think fit w?«p . ,P^ +lc u r y lssue of debentures or debenture stock, perpetual or other’ m r t „ r a secllre ,the repayment of any money borrowed, raised, or'Cwtoa bv mortgage, charge, or lien upon the whole or any part of the Company’s S t K or assets, whether present or future, including its uncalled capital and -i kn >?v n similar mortgage, charge, or lien to secure and guaranteethe { erfw X uce bv th? s r n m m m m m , Company of any obligation or liability it may undert- ke. P^ormance by the h ilfn n fJ ^ T ’ make accept, endorse, discount, execu e and issue promissory notes transferabielnftruments B’' Warrauts' ^bent^es, and other negotiable or apply for, promote, and obtain any Act of Parliament, Provisional Ordpr or Licence of the Board of Trade or other authority for enabling the Com n^v t^ m r n m m m m . carry any of its objects into effect, or for effecting ?uiy modification of th#> rvvm 8 constitution, or for any other purpose which may seem expedient and to imfirpptr^+n^f0^66!^111^ or applications \*bich may seem calculated directly or indirectly to prejudice the Company’s inteicsts. (z) To enter into any arrangements with any Governments or »h(1,™ ;h o. (supreme, municipal, local, or otherwise), or any corporations comoaniS o? peisons, that may seem conducive to the Company’s objects or any of them anrl to e w £ ,.= °m T y biUCh, Government, authority, corporation, com p ly L peraon an? M S S M i S JaCi S’ dec5ef s» riphts’ privileges and concessions which the Company may think desirable, and to carry out, exercise, turn to account and conn 'v^vith L T t o ^ . 1 :b cf0,lt? i ts’ decrees, rights, privileges and concessions. n t w J f subsciibe for, take, purchase, or otherwise acquire and hold shares or other interests m or securities of any other com pany having obiects altoae-' hpr i i W i i i i a s in part similar to those of this Company, or carrying 011 any business caoaWe being conducted so as directly or indirectly to benefit this Company. -To act as agents or br >kers and as trustees for any person firm or mm and t. -,,,u sub-contra-tsL and »Jo to act ^ v ^ fthc' or oth S s. Company Lf.rougnor by meansblkgenta,’'&-oi£ers, BU'Cd&fitgltfir aS^& iSS5Safer«6*SsSM ^ „ * t m„I1Ser:i<,e,any person, firm, or company rendering services to this Com- pany, whether by cash payment or by the allotment to him or them of sharps or T di^ ' to l cre all its branches, and who » I ’ 8"'° Pensions, gratuities, 01 charitable aid to any person or personl served the Company, or to the wives, children, or other relatives of such persons ; to make payments towards insurance; and to form and contribn?« Company611 ^ beneflt fumU f” the “ »f any person” S n p lo y e c l by I t ,lpSnri™p?r0C5l;e the f ompany t0 be registered or recognised in any colonv or dependency and m any foreign country or place. niSS.lt! ?Diy-other company for the purpose of acquiring all or anv of the employment of electricity generation, distribution, supply, accumulation and property and undertaking any uf the liabilities of this Company or of undertVcina any business or operations which may appear likely to assist or benefit thiS Company, or to enhance the value of any propeitv or bu"iness of this Comnam and to place 0 1 guarantee the placing of, underwrite, subscribe for or otherwise °? ‘ ^e shares or securities of any such conn any as aforesaid IS ^& ^^ssssa or otheiwise dispose of the whole or any part of the undertaking of mav thTn^f f i t togl;*he1r or.in Portions, for such consideratioi as the Company pu^chasiilg^h^same.^ar " debentores-or securities of any company (1 1 ) To distribute among the members of the Company in kind air pronertv of the. h S E I ’ t1 t f particular any shares, debentures, or securities of‘< ther companies disposing. th‘S ComPany’ or which this Company may haye the poS“ of Wi(N,' - d^eforn ta?“ "T f » y " ^ y ^ f (j j ) To do all such ether things as may be deemed incidental or conducive to tTm attainment of the above objects or any of them. conducive to the 4. The liability of the Members is limited. ; r ; :n;, . &>u*jxjg huh Dy promoting lmmig pnth T TnJP??!.tal ° f ConipailJ ^ 15,000, divided into 35,000 Shares of .£1 (nWTn hi8- i ? t0'™ s- vi^ ages, and settlements. f. , Company has power from time to time to increase or reduce its* „ ! ' v S “ ' fa, tories ' m nifoS; ““ “ •’“ ’l-rse, J™11 d°™ ’ and remove or replace Preferredfor T )H W r^ ares in the original or increased Capital as Ordinary,' erred Shares, and to attach to any class or classes of snob M a r a shares any preferences, rights, privileges, or conditions, or to subject the same raiSfnl n ftW '1<)nS °r ^P^ations. Provided always that if and whenever the SSSiSiof ? Company is divided into shares of various classes the rights and fv.nl - any such class shall noibe modified or varied except in the manner following: namely Any siich modification or variation may be effected whS? sanctioned liy an Extraordinary Kesolution of the holders of the shares of such S w i ^ P ^ S ® ^ f w E n 8,1" separate Meeting of the Shareholders of such class at which there shall be present in person or represented by proxy the holders of not less than a moiety of the issued shares of such class. noiueis of not less WE, the several persons whose names, addresses and descriptions are subscribed are desu-ous of being formed into a Company in p & s u S of thta M e m S ta ^ f'a n S A?tth0? ^ n<1 We respectively agree t o W .;h e number of Shares in tlS Capital of the Company set opposite our respective names.

into any arrangemei^for Sar?ti» SrnfiL i rest 111 ’ amalgamate with, or enter No. (it snares Names, Addresses and Descriptions of Subscribers. take by each petition, or fw S S i l asrirtiice S«h n A f«n lC^ )I>era£lon’ °r for limitta* com‘ Subscriber. TH0JusticFe007aeLF^aCce0B Bl’XT°N' Woodredon, WaHham Abbey,' securities so recc ed. ’ with, any shares, debentures, or 250 HEM jrch S AKD MlLLAIi' Hoi "Fenchurcii' Street, London,' E .c" <*> To impro a manage|. cultivate, develop, exchange, let on lease or other w , mortgage, sell, dis 250 o.. trnn to account grant lights and privileges in rc spect R o h e » t B a r b o u r , Bolesworth Castle, Chester, Justice of the Peace 250 or otherwise dc E r n e s t M i l l a r Heathdown, Hampstead Heath, and Mengo ^s) 1o prosp ai ine 3 property and rights of the Company. ’ Uganda, Clerk in Holv Orders engo, ai .me and explore any territories and places in Uganda and elsewhere nnu A l f r k d F . B u x t o n , 6 0 , Cornhill, E.C., E f . q u i r e .!...... 250 and dispose arch for, get, win, writ, raise, make marketable and i?se seU J. F. W D e a c o n , 20, Birchin Lane, E.C. Banker ...... 250 . 100 substances'"or prodtWts on°w ithin 'o r Sw ?", a” d ° ther “ eta1/ ’ ,niner,ll“ ' aud ''ther EsquireENKT Gladstone- Darley Ash, Bovingdon, "Herts', purposes? ^ 60 o T C & e s - a 2.0 Dated the 28th October, 1903. ■ AjV-il 15, 1904. ' t h e OFFICIAL GAZET’lE. 1 17

^ imP° rted int° ‘ he Pr0t6Ct0rate » accordance Provided that goods “actually consigned to a destination in the Protectorate and «t , in transrt to or m a port of the Uganda Protectorate before the nnblLatfon ofth U the goods! J ^ n te n t « duty . t the rate in force

fr0m the Pr0teCt0rate be levied in accordance

be either11'0 ° f &U ^ ^ mercliandise UP°* which duty is leviable ad valorem shall («.) The wholesale cash price, less trade disr*nrmt W i £ ll , quality are sold, of capable "or beino- sold at the time anrl i 1 ? and

future c-ues, of the Uganda Customs Emulations “ 4 * "

J. H A Y E S SA D L E R Entebbe, 26th March, 1904. His Majesty’s Commissioner.

O $ IMPORT DUTIES.

the sums chaise under Sec. 6 1 ^ the Liquor Ordin ance, 1903, or / f z S ~ any enactment substituted Trees- and seeds intended for oultivation th erefor Live stock for breeding purposes n o du ty, no duty. lom bsto-p^and ornaments for graves 110 du ty , £ U1” / llScirAj?edlCal mstrum«nts imported by a doctor on arrival for'his own use no du ty, <£> . **' ••• ... .. n o duty, ■V j Qd p rin ted m atter r ’iid gold coin n o duty, »■ ■ aumitujd to circulation in the Protectorate n o duty, Agricultural iiVplernents no du ty, n o duty. Materials for construction and maintenance of railways, tramways and roads no du ty. 411 goods otus^than those enumerated above 10% ad yakrem.

SCHEDULE B.

EXPOP vT d u t i e s .

L^es'(w ithout distinction as to origin) 30 per cent, ad valorem 2. Avory 3. Gum Copal\.. 15 „ 4 . Indiarnbbev .-X. 15 „ 5. B o ritie s 10 „ 6. H id e s . . . . 10 „ 7. -Rhinoceros horn and hippopotamus teeth 10 „ ■ t. Tortoise Shell 10 „ a. C h illies 10 „ 10: Ostrich feathers 10 „ 11. , Ebony and other fine woods as specified from time to time 1 2 . Cowries and other sea shells : 13. H orses 5 „ 14. Camels ... _ ” ”* Rs. 21 each. 15. D onkeys 55 ^ 55 9 113 THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE. April 15, 1904. NOTICE. (UNDER THE UGANDA OUTLYING DISTRICTS ORDINANCE 1904). 1 lie district of Bukedi declared closed to traveller;-, by the Proclamation of the 22nd February 1904 is hereby removed from the list of closed districts. J. H AYES SADLER Entebbe, 29th M arch, 1904. His Majesty’s Commissioner. —

APPOINTMENTS. Mr. H. St. George G^Jfcto be Acting Secretary vice Mr. J. F. Cunningham proceeding on leave. Mr. L. H. Cubitt, toiO ^MfssistantnBKssi Secretary from the date of his arrival at Entebbe. Mr. \\ . Morris Carter to be Judge of the High Court of Uganda. Mr. J. P. Russell to be Chief of Customs from 1st of April 1904. J. H AYES SADLER Entebbe, 1 'ganda, 1st April 1904. His Majesty’s Commissioner. EAST AFRICA PROTECTORATE^

RULE. _ ^ ■' , . A Rule issued by His Majesty’s Commissioner for the East Africa Protectorate uuder the provisions of the Crown Lands Ordinance 1902. ■"

I ha form for h ^ | | | of areas productive of India Rubber shall be as follows :— T H IS IX D eS tIJ R E made this day of 190 IT WE E N . s Majesty’s Commissioner forth9 East Africa Protectorate ( hereinafter referred to as the jpfmmissioner) of the one part and Thereinafter referred to as the Lessee) of the other part. Witnesseth that in pursuance of thtv*-~. powers vested in him under the East Africa Order in Council 1902 and in consideration of the T rent hereinafter reserved and of the covenants by the Lessee hereinafter contained or implied . by virtue of the provisions of the Crown Lands Ordinance 1902. The Commissioner doth demise unto the Lessee All that piece or parcel of land situate in j ^ To luiid tnelslnTf&s^iiLto the Lessee for the term of years from the date here/ .^ub^ct. save wWre expr^afsly hgTGin-o-therwise provided to the provisions of the said Cro’v Lands Ordinance 1902-and especially the ^ article* 16 thereof and to t Rules for the time'being in force under the said Ordinance. And to all rules for Abe tii being regulating or concerning the collection of rubber. E xcept and resO ito tj Commissioner all timber, trees, bushes and plants now standing or growing or , lurii^ t vc term hereby granted may be standing or growing on the said demised premises” Anci^ii.* pio( uco oi such trees, bushes and plants other than rubber with liberty for the Commissione anc is agents or assigns to enter, fell, collect and remove the .-same. Yi^-Kjitur and navin therefor tor the Said term the yearly rent of Es. in adrnnce.p^ble on S ? V • ' ^ , ° . , „ xm, every year. And also a royalty of c}s-4fie value of all rubber 5?]L l^ eL aua cpWected on the s^d demised premises. And the Lessee doth hereby covenant "V 1 110 9mrni®si0ner ^ a t he the Lessee will not during the said term underlet or part with • t le possession of the said demised pt^mises or any part thereof otherwise than by will with­ out the previous consent of the (Jommikjoner in writing. And that he will plant n k 81, Anic": ®u. times as may be specified and in such places as may be approved bv an 1Lt/ ^ ^ Commissioner for the purpose. And that he and his- stvvants will ap jje r er vines m a manner to be approved by the Conservator of Forests and will not cu no.io i oi otherwise destroy such vines. Provided always that it shall be lawful for.ihe omuiibSionei at any time or times to resume possession and determine the tenancy^'' essee as o sue i portion or portions of the said demised premises not productive oi/rut}** unsuita ) c oi its cultivation in which case the Commissioner shall allow to the Jjessee a t£-. ' P01nu'lldte d^ateinent of the rent hereby reserved in respect of-the land possession of which1 s la e so resumed and provided always that it shall be lawful for the Lessee 'to surrender such poi ion oi portions of the said demised premises not productive of rubber or unsuitable for its t° the Commissioner two calendar months notice of his intention. Jhu t la e a . In which case the Commissioner shall allow to the Lessee a proportionate abate­ ment ot the rent hereby reserved in respect of the land so surrendered. / 7 ' In witness whereof the said parties to these presents have hereunto set their hands and seals the day and year first above written. / ^ / C. ELIOT Nairobj|^krch 30th, 1904. His Majesty’s Commissioner. mm. Careful da tiding i , most iwportarj1. if th-

3attU ™ U * * fU‘ oom,. if u..d r * * t m m the i8 . valuable to dftticki^

■They sh o u ld n o t how ever l-)#* nak< - , be u^ti irside the thicfr or on the son tun whene there i* litti* * < ’ little hair and the 8>in • -ft. ««, «U„n, W . u.d „any tlok, , or - *M the o-rner should I* „ura th

being properly oa-ried out.

o u t : u >a i . oxer should b. ouv .arr,* durln(5 , he.vy raln »U>» „ otherwise the neck bc=„.,B wet of tne yoke lives rises to sorei.

Plaoes .here swan* » 4 for„ t meet „m aftm ,j# . . to he infected „ith blUR(£ nie8> ^

wrryin* of the grazing oattle ,r,d ltl condition; if Possible. outspane should be eleared after use „nd dung ’

. * ir 0rder 10 lo^troy a breeding ground for the ston«y, ( b i t i r v . houae fly) or K aw aw a.

gAsmrioy. It . U " 1 castration of the young bull. .her. they „re about X> month, old. so that you shm '»• many bullock, ,hen they ere needed for wort, for the ok ie a be ter animal than the bull for the TOrk of

r 0a ,ryin« loads or pulling ploughs.

■it wo ■«, that they may -aye protection

that they may have a dry place to

re beer taught to carry loads

'Mika u se o f the dung from

'd Jo mix it in the soil

^lots. It is^/nuch

■Try th e di.*v , r ''■11 be t** 7

OBUYIGIRIZE, OBULA- BUFU “N’OKWEZAYA” MU BUGANDA.

(.Byawandikibwa H. H. the Kabaka.)

M "s e n

* £ W .«W nga kirowozo kyange. Buli omu amanyi nti Obuyigirize n’Obula^ f^ b^ ; tand.kibwa mu madala gabyo agaso’kerwako nga blrret:e^ bwa Ab'ebibina bva Biminsani, era kakano bigenz g yongera okusinz i ra ku kuyamba Gavumenti Enkumi kwe vambve mu nsonga eno. » Noa bvvekyandisubidwa Obuyigirize n’Obulabufu bya- ^ ’jumbirwa mangu nyo Abaganda, era ne kivud^ « ka * no waliwo amasomero mangi mu byalo mu Bwakabaka hwe Buganda olw'okuyiginza omulembe omuto, eia bu kirungi kvona ekireta okwesima ebiretedwa obulabufu kakano bikunye mu Baganda bona abayinza okubisasu 1- ra n’okubera nabyo, okwetolola Obwakabaka bwona. Kakano kyentva kve kino nti Abaganda mu kifo ky’okufuna Obuyigirize n’Obulabufu ebitufu era ebisamra, waliwo akabi kebayinza okugwamu ke ko “ Kwezaya. Nsanira okwetonda olw’ekiganibo kino kye siyinza kuka- kasa nti kitufu olw’okubanga kye kigambo kye njiviza obuyiya ku lwange. Naye kyoka ku lwange ndaba nti kye kigambo ekiri okumpi enyo ekiyinza okutegeza eki- rowozo kyange ku muze gw’omulembe omuvubuka ogwa Baganda/ Nga nyongera okwenyonyola okuyinza okute- gereza ddala kye' tjg’amba: nga nkozesa ekigambo kino

» 4 8

, ? kwf aya ”ng’enderera okuteaeza nti Aho« i ky okufuna Obuyigirize i Abaganda mu kifo tali gamu n ’o k u fu £ L t ez » ^ "asom ero aga- bulabufu, nina okweralikirira kunginJi n§ eb/ gai?lbo b>’0 - ogwo mu Bwakabaka buno oWnna omulembe omuto zayisa empisa, engeri ne mL ° ^ugenda “ guzayisa” bu- l-ranwa. Nga mu kisera enu"S i ez'obuza. okubera Obuyigirize n’Obulabufu ? ekirowozebwa nti kwegomba n’okukvvata emnisa n« Muganda kwe

bwonon^f L p °isf 2J e ^ o b u l t f 'zonona

era C - r “ 7 ' tebalina n,pisa M ^ b u ^ - b u Z T * mj.ng i Abagand* «wan8 a, naye mu ki™ nsalM ™ o k w ^ l " ’ " 050 vvozo kino, kubanga nze k.. l i t ,vVukana ne kiro- sikiriziganya nakyo. Nze ndou n ,nklgan,ra dala era -va M ™ » a ekitekebwa ku Buganda no6 ° Uno na awamu. Mu mawanga gona era nP ly°- nsi, mu nsi yona enakn ™ ? mu b,tundu bve “Mulya-Mamba,” era bwentyo s a ^ k T I kus'ng’a nib™a mu bigambo bino ng’enderera ok.,1 ^ uI°*'ozebwa nti mbayita Egvvanga lya “ Bamalaika ” N n T baSanda n<;a ng amba kve kino nti e’rln ek}'° nze kye Abaganda balina empisa zabw e^kn bwab"8 " tebana’Ja bulamu enkukutivu e r a pmni bwabwe ez obuntu nga bulijo olw’okutva emizimu nh Z'n° zakwatibwa- embi, era n’olusi eziyinza oku’ta em,Z,zo oba endwade empisa ezo. Era mu kino na’u k ° muntu 3ena asobya nyira dala enjiginza ng’e\a MaTeka "eI. ? ganda bama- nga Obukristavo oba emnisa z’Oh, l V nevVakubade naba kumanyibwa mu Buoanl f kvn " byaH tebi' omwoyo gwe gwanga ogw'amanvtt t ulaD1[ ako waliwo nga emisingi emikulu e ^ e n oinU ? f mb° bino’ eb‘>i- (a) Obu’bi bwatekebwangako ekibon nyo, evakil;olanrta v a t p L ekibonerezo kinene ogwa 'dyn, okumubonei-ere” fd a la " alio1° " ° .^ we

(b) Buganda^ « > » ™ „ y i b w . ,nn asobeza mu kikolwa ekvo* ak™Vi> hana neyenyinyahva. .ak^yibwa abantu In d e x 228

P a g e . PRODUCE.

N o. 14 of 1913. Th e P roduce P rotection O rd in a n c e , 1913 41 N o. 18 of 1913. T h e P r o d u c e P r o t e c t io n (A m e n d m e n t ) O r d in a n c e , 1913 56

Arrest without warrant re offences 56 Loitering or lurking on plantations. No. 14 of 1913,' sec. 3 41 Possession of newly gathered, when an ofienee. No. 14 of 1913, sec. 4 42 Purchase, etc., of, from labourers, an offence. No. 14 of 1913, sec. 5 42 Rules, power to make for protection of, No. 14 of 1913, sec. 6 42 See F o r e s t s . PROMISSORY OATHS.

N o. 2 of 1913. Th e P rom issory Oaths Or d in an ce, 1913 3

PROVINCIAL COMMISSIONERS. See O f f i c e r s .

PUBLIC HEALTH. See Townships, H ealth.

RAILWAYS. Accident on Busoga, to whom to be reported 99 Obstructions on line to whom to be reported 99 Rules, The Busoga Railway Accident Rules, 1913 99 SesrJcDlt4 applicati°n of the Masters and Servants Ordinance, 1913, No. 19 of 1913, 65 REGISTRATION OF BICYCLES. See B i c y c l e s . REGISTRATION OF BIRTHS AND DEATHS. Registrar-General 103 REGISTRATION. Of cotton hand gins 160 REGISTRATION OF MARRIAGES. See M arriages......

Practitioners” MEDICAL PRACTITIONERS AND DENTISTS. See M e d i c a l

REGISTRATION OF VESSELS. See V e s s e l s . R E M O V A L . See Deportation. REWARDS. To informers re forest offences. N o. 15 of 1913, sec. 31 51 See G am e. ROADS. Carriages, height of loaded .. 167 Licensing authority ,, Width of tyres 87 86 Unfrequented, learning to drive motors on, No. 16 of 1913, sec. 3 54 ROAD AND WHARFAGE DUES. See F e e s . RULES OF COURT. See Courts, Rules op Court.

SAVINGS BANK. The Savings Bank Rules, 1913 124 f th; RUl

Exemptions in respect of The Licensing Ordinance, 1912 141 ™ / ICKNKSS- ^ L e a s e s , D a n g e r o u s . SOLICITORS, COLONIAL. See Courts, Generally. STAMP DUTIES. On contracts of Service. No. 19 of 1913, sec. 7 63 ‘229 In d ex Index 230

P a g e . SUDAN. Porters for.. 62 SU R G E O N S . See Medica.l Practitioners. UGANDA PROTECTORATE —continued. PaGE’ SWEETSELLERS.. Buganda, Agreements Exemptions in respect of The Licensing Ordinance, 1912 ’ „ Local Laws " 206’ 211 141 S Y P H IL IS . See D is e a s e s , Dangerous, Venereal. ,, Native Court .. " " 174,202 Bunyoro, Native Courts .. .. ” " " 86,144 TAILORS. Busoga, Native Courts, constitution of Lukiko .. ^2’ 143 Exemptions in respect of The Licensing Ordinance, 1912 Divisions, District in Western Province 141 T A X E S . See F e e s . >i Chua District, boundaries of T IM B E R . See F o r e s t s . Limits of, boundaries on borders of Congo and German East Africa TO RO . See Uganda Protectorate. Toro, District, boundaries of .. TOWNSHIPS. ,, Native Court .. " "

Buddings, extent of on plots .. UNDESIRABLES. See Immigration. ' * 137, 178 The Townships (Building) Rules, 1913, applied to all townships 137, 178 V E H IC L E S . See M otors and Roads. H ealth 179, 186 VESSELS. Rules, The Entebbe Township Rules, 1913, (water holding plants) 148 Canoes, use of, for fishing „ The Township (Building) Rules, 1913 . . 137 114, 115 „ The Townships (Building) Amendment Rules, 1913 178 Mlf!lltL cT er:. ^ DOt.aU°W und^ ables to enter Protectorate.” No. 10 of „ The Township (Public Health) Rules, No. 2 of 1911, applied to Mbale' 179 36 ,, The Township (Venereal Diseases) Rules, 1913 Registration of canoes and pleasure boats. The Sleeping Sickness Rules 3913 . . 186 ' .. Registrar of-Vessels .. ’ 113, 115 Bombo' Entebbe, Port Portal, Gondokoro, Gdlu, Hoima, Iganga *. See J l N J A , 137 Kampala, Masaka, Masindi, M bale, Mbarara, Nimule. Rules, The Uganda Registration of Vessels Rules 1913 • ■ 137 VISITING JUSTICES. See P EIs o n s. TRADE. VOLUNTEER RESERVE. No. 8 of 1913. T h e L ic e n s in g A m e n d m e n t O r d in a n c e , 1913 28 F ines fund I Rules, The Rifle Corps (Fines Fund) Rules, 1913 152 152 Days of grace, sec. 20 (c) of No. 23 of 1912, amended WAREHOUSES. 28 1 In cotton. See Plants, Cotton. C u sto m s. See C u stom s. In hippo tusks and ivory 14, 15, 176 WHARFAGE Licences, exemptions from 141 D u e s . See F e e s . “ Wholesale ” and “ Retail,” definition, sec. 2 of No. 23 of 1912 amended' 28 TRADE MARKS. See P a t e n t s .

T R A F F IC . See M otors and Roads. TRANSIT.

Ivory and hippo tusks 177 TRAVELLERS.

Firewood in forests. No. 15 of 1913, sec. 28 50 See Outlying Districts.

TRUSTEES.

N o. 11 of 1913. The Trustees Securities Ordinance, 1913,. A 38 f t 5 . ~ ~ ------Banks, investment of funds on deposit in. No. 11 of 1913 38 i ,, authorized for fixed deposits 149

UGANDA PROTECTORATE. Agreements 206, 211 Ankoie, District, boundaries of .. 149 Boundaries on Borders of Congo and German East Africa 154 In d ex 230

P a g e . UGANDA PROTECTORATE—continued. Buganda, Agreements 206, 211 > i Local Laws 174, 202 ,i Native Court 86, 144 Bunyoro, Native Courts 132, 143 Busoga, Native Courts, constitution of Lukiko -. 191 Divisions, District in Western Province .. 149 ,, Chua District, boundaries of 164 Limits of, boundaries on borders of Congo and Gorman East Africa 154 Toro, District, boundaries of .. 149 ,, Native Court 89 UNDESIRABLES. See Im m igration.

V E H IC L E S . See M otors and Roads. VESSELS. Canoes, use of, for fishing

Undesirables t0 ^ter Protectorate." No. 10 o ^ ’ ^

Registration of canoes and pleasure boats. The Sleeping Sickness Rules,' i 913, 113 115 >> Registrar of-Vessels . ’ ’ * ** ’ * ** •• 137 t m Kules, The Uganda Registration of Vessels Rules, 1913

VISITING JUSTICES. See Prisons. ” " . VOLUNTEER RESERVE. P ines fund

Rules, The Rifle Corps (Fines Fund) Rules, 1913 . . " " "152 152 WAREHOUSES.

C u s t o m s . See C u s t o m s . WHARFAGE

D u e s . See F e e s . a%* ’ • • * • • r. • •t:cT-n'r a®ir-n • # ,7* .. ;- H . •mtotww ms wgvay^. •vm^one on OHniiarr^,"-* ’ | * #

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’ j o U Banja^riit ^ukiew oi*^ 0 1 ^ mU kukuraP*ny*kunpanya ULZT^^huk obuaasuzi. mukwewo1* °luv 9 nyuma nolemwa oku333ula ‘ W * — nowaicubado „ „

nyin.^i n jiiin o " 7 im« oita »«<“ »u Mtabo Kino by»ng0Ti

it m°r'* ?*’ °>«>«!ebwa emirlam sy*,anyi (b ) 5£, ♦ " £ ,P*0" ™ * - mlrlmu eoyangu. 87 y c o J S i S f i ? r* en.3ori yon a eyomutango. olwenaori%ona.lh0k° f ^ U ° ’ * Lu£,a oh^ Lukobc» lwona ^dJ °kuboyebwako ebibye.

UUISIB a f j , /\ V a Ii ^ V(? A 4/e. oyo 9 t * o jf/? / . ,y*v.

okituk , ku mwaka oiaul^nb.* taaib iV w en -a^u ^r^ ^ ,0 r i ^rmworozanga mu komera lyo O iu £ k o ^ u £ i jJiiJOiiUil )Cu •fcU3f*tiQU. ■cu^n,ui.1X“ S /™ K ,“ fs ;;,r“ta”eB»»»«»>.» n illok i *tebwa. i.ra buli kiJ!« V \ wanaSu*asuliran^a J a a r a s j k s s s s ^ s s n

k y a k o l a *y 9u £ ™ Z S S J ^ S V iM n V *1 3 nt‘ °,:y0

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^ ^ / ' < tCx***0>& C+Lst> o aa£aL0G0J0 kvon /cv n wf? y i ri/ ucic* o^al u oba akal on go jo ekintu Jyonj ic y jn ^ in ^ riu ici jor \ ekyo n & ilwade endwade e / o -Gici ;orengj DU son go kubanga akozo E.ubutateeer

ntikkinla«t 0n \ o ^ nt^ 0l 0bUanga *** aw^ tili kugo* j , ^ 'ikabi okuta omuntu oba okumulumyi bPnJ!wfri ™ a^ ^ikcledv^ * g a akikiriza tew* ben gawo muaan ,jd k. o. o okikoze.

„„ . , .J,jkin\u kyowa ekinakolebwanga mu kwerwmirir* n u ^ * 1 -^atecm oba liabi abuny.izi tekibereng*

Y ! ° 1 LBLL^ . 4 . OlUiLKOBAlU. Omuiitu yena oyokobin* ne mure ckukoli cxsintu icyona eki3anibwa c kukol a EiU Kitabo kinc obi amubera aoTo iki!-oz?° Ql*° kypaohG*ft »naz*nga omu§an;jo rjumu p < .lOiiZaKiU UiUJ^ Wifi Umuntu yon i atek^wo oba Sil'ibikj aya«ilui amubv/o. Qauiaango o.;#ro gunaworozebwan#* ori Government

' "** . ivVbl&i 0 U4\ lJM, „ , ... ,, , ^untu yana ivur,, ob, ^ ^ a ’& StW m G n,-'i er i Oiaufu^a oyo okukozea* obuinzabwe obi kttnaall** okukozei* obuinz abwo bwalin* mu Oyo akol * bwatyo * , . yi iZ Ui^i onu sanao o r » inabcnerozebT-inr'a nfekujibibwa mu $ Komera oban ^ erituk* ku myaka 7 ob* Kutanzibwa obr, Oi£U r v..„„ .. -. .• • bmuntu , yona - * aiayo v jor an ga > : “•*rau M * gam bo wuiob i mu uawinuii.e obi tiu ngeri ona erabika netefjorekeko abantu :1, 2i i 2 Gcvernmort Snganda b-aioit^Maagafe-^fe^-yeiv oyo , ^ 1 bwatyo ,jTi>>onerezobW i nc M bonere/o okusibi b»» mu . i^ner » eb'wija liona ery bul snubwe ir&^r-e±rr-~K±iHmis^^ *q *.oi)o nga ebanga lya rr.y k t e,;.atu oba ^utan(jo obi byombl. . 1 1 ^fifa wab^devo 01 utalo Government n ^ereza oe ^■UUX jj >jo\ rument ^n^anda zombi zerulw.-^yi aa oir urtu n-T.'^li -iber i BiO.ASiS. wo, ) i S'igiriz* olul It;a B**labe abal^anlbwa nabo oyo txcol i bwatyo mabonerozebw -*r »-o kujiblbua mu Aomen \yfoj^AA)-tsJLo^ ok a jor j ekituka ku myaka 7 , oba J'-utanc'^ ob-\ byombi.

IS H 31 1 v ^uiituycna akwekveta ob-A at ok at «k a iikiwendo ^ u!? !l .en„ji ondala oba wandibade cyokobana nuyo oba nato *’>ag»1 i OKUlumba enzi eadala anabor)erezebv»an^a no kujibi*w byoubi a okijera ekituka ku myaka 7 , oba Kutonga oba

^ U iiU iU . - **!Unt" yon:* fcteanatwalanga ku bivudo •mu icikwoicv/eto ekilumba enai endala ebyanyat£ibv;ayo naye v»itoko m *n,i-iko OLiU3antjo ^oiiuu nga ibo ab'ikwekrv’et ^ bwatvo wiabonorozobwanga no ku ji bj bv.» m u Lorn era okiiera ekituka ku myaka V, o>>a Kut yiga ob i bycaibi , nokuboy e o w ako ebintu ebyo byai’ unyo mu kivendo ok>o. Omuntu yon a av/obwa okukuma omujibe wo lutalo j mu alias o naw ila onuta obuti nabomba oyo Ucol \ bwatyo mabomreze- -UX aM). owiiii2» no kuzibibwa x:u Komera aki jeri ekituka ku myaka 10 oba ^utaiiga oba b. ontbi. -/IvULaGVALIHii, Omu/.tu yena aw bwa omujibe wo lutalo namala ^jfeuSXBiS U ai:aulag'jJ \ l i r a namuboisbako oyo akol 3 bwatyo anabonoi-ozebw -•U'fAbu iiAiiOf no kuiibibwa mu i^mera omyik 1 eaatu ob a ^utanga ob a b y o m b i. I r U5 ? i V t M}!314 Omuntu yen » anaber or.u jibe ire 1 u t i l 0 iqgx p '° Z alioke abor;bc oba ratai: ukwekarga nga b-jc okubombu u.t oyo akol \ bwatyo ui^angi omuaango anabonerezebwang:i no icuji ,‘ibwa mu Komera Auaija ebanga lyona eryo bul amubwe obi e i c i j o r i e::ituka ku myaka 10 oba KbtaMga oba byombi.

j’jSI La* 5 . Y^K o£Ka j£ B ^ Omuntu yona oyokwekakweka oba oyebul anganya nga U ' a YO ito.{Ode yetagibwu Omufuzi owe mi kitundu ekyo m w ali ng3 eba» Ub’U Z I . 3uwa oze gyali onuita okuj a Eu nr:aao go kufuzi oba emui'aba bigambo biwandiko nun -tl a agar.?, okuj a oba ckulet* ebi gambo obyo yo yen /ini ob i omubakawe oyo ako3 a bwatyo anaboneroze- bwanga no kujibibwa rr.u Komera ekieora okituka ku m yezi 6. obj Kutanga 3h.£00/-> c b „ byombi.

^ j4p Omuntu yon a agana okulabika mu Lulciko oba mu Kifo i »i kyon j Omufuzi kyaba omul adide okubamu, era noyo alagidwa ^O L^naki tegora naye n #u *1 t agana obuganyi okugenda mu kifo ekyo IDS OKUBaUO. oba o.kutukira mu jaw a yonyini gyeyal igirwa anazanga om ujm ^ oyo akol a bwatyo anabonerozebwanga no kuaibibwa mu Komera eki sera okituka ku nyezi 6, o b a K utanga Sh.200/- obi byombi. - Omuntu yona atekwa awe Omufuzi ebaluwa oba jwpapu- * u j'jZ I HBjOAJ-i a npandike Omufuzi zatekwa okuwebna olwen3onga entufu mu A Katek i no Biragiro oyo nar.ala igan? obuganyi okubiwayo oyo ilcola bwatyo \nabcnorozobwar>ga flo kugibibwa mu Komera BU'EKia uKU- eki sox » okituka lev;, myezi 6, o v a K utanga S h .200/- oba byombi. ISBWA OMUtfUZl 1>'HA MaTEKa Hii IR a G IR O ?

Omuntu yen a atokv a OKUtegoza Orctuf uzi ebi gjnbo JiblG n- by 'in »nyi Omuf uzi byamwetagaicc naroala araubulira e b i gun bo BO B/O BULI- byobulimba naye byategora nti byabulimba oba ebirabika nga J3A. byabuliraba oyo jlcol a bv/atyo anabono rc ze bwanga no kusibib'wi mu Komera okiaora okituka ku myezi <% oba Kutanga oba byombi

.qaVa okula. Omuntu yen-j agana okulaira oba okukikaia nga Omufiizi ra OBA oku- iriul igide nga smatoka bwegali oba okwogera -amazima nga ?i±hJ« aKaSA H 3a atekwa okwogera imazima oba okulaira obi okiikak^sa naye Hii-’UZI AMU- nagin* oyo akol i bwatyo uiabonerezebwmg no ki, _jibibwa mu AGIDii!. Komera okiaora okituka ku myezi 6, ib i Kutanga obi byombi.

.QaNa OKU Ja- Omuntu yona agana okudamu ebigambo by atekwa olcud a •II iiBI jv.UBUZI- mu nga Onui'uzi aruubuz •» enaonga entufu era zatolcwa azidemu ■ a vS6wtfM;Syo vi^ola bw atyo ;ir-abon erez«bv.an ga no k u slb lb v .a av K on era ikiaUjli-ekiijora ekituka ku myezi 6, oba. Kutanga cba byombi. 'A GaU. OKUTJfi- Omuntu yena agana obuganyi okuv/andika omukonogare A Oii.UKOi'IO oba oicutekako akabonorcko ku bigambo byayogodo nebiwandi- .u bigambo kibwi awtali n aon ga ntul’u oba okunyonyola okutufu agi Ya YO G Omuiuzi fimul igido ora nga atekwa abi tekeko n ga arc it oka no Bir igiro bwobi g-arba oyo akol a bvi’atyo anabonerezebwanga no kuiibibwa mu Komera eki jera okituka ku tr:yozi 3 , oba Kutanga oba byombi. tkaRA OBa Omuntu yona amala okulaira oba Oiiukakaaa a^jixjusnojij.a iK,\KaSa a ! 2 ngi Omufuzi 'jmulagide ate namala fcyoger i ebi gam bo byo i aYU GLSRa EBYO- b ul i mb a oba byiinza ckute ger i nti 3ibya»; izim'.i oyo akola iULIiyfflA. bwatyo lnabonorezobwar.ga no kujibibwa mu Komera eki ser a okituka ku myaka 3 , oba Kutanga o ba byombi.

)KUBuLIRa v i < 4 Omuntu yena abulira Omufuzi oki gambo kyona ve )MUi?'uZI EBYU- ob, w m - v y i nti jSyabullIr.Da. „ tf7 n « l l i l i ttm,,*. iULIjiuBA NGA ndorovu nti olaagambo eicyo ngva kituga ku ^uf uzi anakozesa )LI1U OKUGK* , -iai'nvG nalumya omulal * ataliko nsonga nemu oyo akola ^DiiRBRA HTI bwityo anabonorezebwanga no ku3ibjbwa mu Komera ekiaeri iHi^KOZKB a )BUIHZ£Vffi. eiutuka ku myezi 6, oba Kutanga oba byombi. r r r OVOBUI- Omur tu yon&agana Owobuinza okumugyakc ekintu nm kza O K U kua^i- '-taui uzi oba Olukilco lulagido nga amataica bwegali oyo i£0 MUTU iiCiA anjga anabonerezebwanga no icu*ibi:,wa mu Aomora omyozi 6. - i i ^ E K ^ G^A- ob i Kutanga Sh.200/- oba bycmbi. GIHa.

AGaHa okudukiri Omuntu yona aulira ondulu oba engoma craw a oba firi* Ra» mbi oba Bulugi «r awa oba kintu kyona ekirawa naye nunala igana C u&nnyi okudukirin, oba aitidwa ab^iulido oba kirabik j nga y>giilira nagana okudukirira olwo kuzitz < akybi iko a>' igudovo oyo akola bwatyo anabonerezebw mga no kujibibwa nil Komora okiaora ekituko ku rcwozi gtann 1, obi Kutanga Sh. 400/- a/.era omsndUi Omuntu. ycna awera okukol a akabi ku Lufuzi nga amuku KU ng-t 31 omo okukol a omul in u gwona omutongole gwatekw* okuk« i^U JU Zl. l a cba v.’ vndibadQ okuwera okukol a akabi omuntu yena omulala oyo akola bwatyo ana>ionorezebwanga no ku.iibibwa mu Komera cki sera ekituka ku myaka 2 , oba Kutanga oba byombi.

> Efal.j.jA« 6 * OKU.vOZa Omuntu ycna awoza mu Lulciko oluaazi iwe rci aan^a oba ebyobuuijuba . oba awa obujulirwa nga agond^rerokuliraba bwerutyo Oiukiko lukolere ku bigambobye obyo bulimba oyo ikol a bwatyo anabonerezebwanga no kuaibibwa mu Komera ekiaeiaa ekituka ku myaki 7 , oba Kutanga oba byombi. oK.i, ^DIKIKa Omuntu ycna eyewandikira obaluwa c.obulimba oba AiiBiiLli a iilYO arptekako omukonogwe oba akabonero ko miuconogwo gyamanyi liUj-ii mjb^i OBa nti baluwa ya bulimba naye nga allna oicugenderer a nti KUGITEKa^O hj.u - obaluwa oyo onekirizibwa mu muaango oba bujulizi oyo KOHO. ako3 a bwatyo anabonerozobwanga no kuaibibwa mu Komera oki jora oi:ituic<->. ku myaka 2 , oba Kutanga oba byombi.

OKUKOZESa Omuntu yena eyowandikJr a o^nluwa oyo bulimba oba EBALU'vVA YOBU- agitokUco onukonogvro o^a agikwata okugikoze ia gyimanyi h l t t * . nti yabulimba ora nga talinrv buinza kugyewandikira oyo akola bwatyo anabonorozobA^ang'i no kujibibwa mu Komora okiiiori okitulia ku myaka V, oba Kttanga oba byombi. a. G a^a On.Li a Omuntu yon>i agendorora okuffan i oituwa obujulizi mu OBUJULIZI *U uujanap gwamanyido da3 1 ora gv*atoki»a olv?a mateka ivvQ ikU Sa ^ GO G'.va- obuju3i2ibwc bu^ioko bulngo Omufuai omua*mgo nga bwcguli MAHYI . oyo \ko3a bwatyo anabonorozebwanga no kuaibiowa mu Komora okiaora clcituka ku myozi >, oba Kutanga Sh.2 0 o/- oba byombi. OK\,OHOiU EBI- omuntl yona \a gender era okwonon^oba okuzikiriza BIEREi-ui ebiwandike >iirioko bir-mo okulabika n.u mTjongo oba OKULaBIKa *U MllB.v- bintu by an ^er i rdala ycna birioke birome okulabika mu HOO. muaango okubera omufuzi okuvumbu] a amazima kiD musango oyo akola bwatyo anabonerczebwanga no kusibibwa mu Komera okiaora" ekituka ku my^ka 2, oba Kutanzibwa oba bycmbi. OKU GE^jjEREa^KIA.O* Ojau-ntu ycna a gender or a okuwo^a omuaango gw«gmanyi ZA OJtttliSiU’iGO G ..0 nga jgwabulimba no^re nga 3 ponder era okulumya oba okunyiza BUiil Mbji« oba okv.cncn'i oyo ^waw-n’vaMra mu iuKiko oba mu kifo iiirar 1 lcyona okyo buinza oyo A*aba nategorwa nti byawa- ba by’ibulimba ate yabimanyn nga agenda okuwaba nti byabulimba oyo akol i bwatyo anabonerezebwanga no ku«ibifc* bwa mu Komor j eki .»or i ekituka ku myaka 2, oba Kutangao oba byombi,

'O K \ j » av.AB a B B a HJ a Umuntu yona awab'i oba ^wa omulala obuinaa okunM- ^.vWYI a* vii Si wawabira ebanjalye lymaiyi nga jilyamzim-3 nsa alina liYxiMAZX kA . oicu^c-ldoror ^ olcui un^ Shillin^d 'izo bintu oDyo Ooi amagoba gona ol3a aw^w^Vbira omuwendo oinusukirivu .u*j ye gwamanyi ogwaraa^icia gwayawola era ogutegerekok 2 0 oyo akol a bwatyo anabonere/ebwan gr* no leu x.i>>Jmu Koraor a ekiaera ekituka ku myaka 2 , oh', Kuton&a ob^ byombi. OKULYa 1SH0UZI. Omuntu yena alya enguai oba kufuzi oba wangeri ndal a yona oh® akiriza okugltwala obr, ateaa okugitwala afctoke alioko atoeke oyo aziza omuaav)™o oba ->icw9ke omuaango oyo gwaaiza olwokugenderera oKufuna enguzl oyo oyo akola bwatyo ye ilibonerozenwa buxnu noyo nanyini kuza muaango ora aliteke bwako ©leibonerezo nga ki f^oberera engeri ye muaango gwakwe 36 hu ngeri bv/eziti*- Ogwokuta onuiita alisibibwa emyaka 7 , no nut 'ingo ^gwokumuaiba obanga lyon elyo buiavnubwe obamyakVi'* aliaibibwa ocoyak^S eeatu. Ogwokumu *lba naye nga taluk-* ku myaka l<->, dl'jibibwa t ku kibonerezo kyoyo gweyakweka. aSUZa aBaHYa. Onuntu yena asuza abantu bamsnyi nga banyazi ba mu i l Bo mU Ma- raakubo nabfcweka Omufuzi okubam-jnya era oba bategera nga **B 0 . banjiazi natabanjula eri Omufuai we kitundu eicyo mwebali oyo iKola bwatyo alibonerezobwa no Kualbibvro byaaanira agober#* L a A0KHBJ5RJS1U ro o y o akol \ bwatyo anabonerezebwanga no kunibibwa mu Komera OKLKYA^Ya ekiaer^ ekituka ku riyak -5 7, cV. Ku tangs oba byombi bbouga.

OkUii’UZl OKU- Oji.11r.tu yena Omufuzi namal » akozem obubi obulnzabwe KUZSSa OBUBI nti naaibira obwerere omntu yena awatali nsonga ntufu nakatona 0BUIUZ.J3WE. ora yo nga ategerer^ dala nti oyo gwaaiba talina muaango gw a z i z a o a an y! 3a okumua.iba oba kiinza okutegorekeka nti oyo ffv-ayaaft a okuaiba tallna mutango nayo namala amu3i b a nga msdfcaia wiateka nc biragiro >)ltmgana ckumujiba oyo Omufu;?! jkola bwatyo anabonerozebra! ga no kuilblbwa pic Komera eki sera oki tuka ku myaka 7, ob , Kutanga ob byombi.

AKUkti 0kU3lBiii Omuntu ycna alina obuinza okukuma or.u3ibe nrsnela UaQaJT.^ja HaMa- aratdagaj a3 i r a n-aaubomb k o oyo ikol a bwatyo »n jb o n erezeb w a n a * La gUHiUBOkB.iKO no lcu jibibw * mu Kjmora okj :jera ekituka ku my aka 2 , oba Kutmga o^byorabi. okul Omunjm yena alwanyija Oraui'uzi ngi aze okukol a a 0 MB u I HZ a omulimu omutongole oba azo kukwata muntu mt. 4 a amulwanyi ja i’Kii. .wbl Ku oba nalwana nga amaze okuk.vatibwa nga ayag-xla okwetakuluza mUiil.-iU OmIL oba n akola ekl^ambc kyona akkrag-\. nti alw.an \ oyo takpl a _ to a ijoljs . bwatyo anabonorezebwafj ga no kuaibibwa inu Korrera eklaara ekituka ku myaka 2 , oba Kutanga oba byombi,

• ESULA.7 , - oKaOHOI-Ia KKIi’o Omui.tu yena ayonona ekiro ekl jomcrw^rau ebye ■C'ini JSiilSOmj’JH o b a jiyonona ekintu ekibin-j kyabantu kyobaita ekitukuvu nga ilBYiS JIHI. ilina okugandorera nti bwa^akola bwatyo ananyiza ekibina kya bantu abo abakiriza -dlni eyo oyo akcla bwatyo anabonere- zebw y no kuaibibw j mu Komera eki aera ekituka ku myaka 2 , 0 oba Kutanga oba byombi.

OKU TaBULa °muntu yena al aba abaaoma ed.i#ii yabwe namalaaingir a /vB aSo^A JiBYji ainalra nu kifo v/obaaomera oba weba^inziriza nga oKuge- D i m . ndorer » nti b a n a t tbukatabuk 1 mu byeba joma oyo “ Sonora/,no icuUMl*, mu Mt.era a u o n oiatax, Ka

myak % 2 , oba Kutanga oba byombi. UZQ J«B2/wu e jin i m,! f ^ ^ eWganbo ebibi ebivuma e Din BOW. SJailt in? ^ r4 okunyi** oyo akiriz* e dim y ^ r,i «toiK*»bo ebyo ng^ n^o aulira ovc akola S j u * T no iu,ibji*»“u xioffitn tMatr, GUtujc-i ku wyaka gumu a, ©ba Kutang* oba byombi.

-Ak>UU* a . .

aavo a egyekuoa ku Kuta omuntu oy iay^;.f WU ° o v r n i f l e n '6 *»0*roBa e r a bino byebiraglro Government brigand* taring buinza olcuuli kmis-in-sti «nSni 2 5 ° ? il!\ f1Ujltu obr‘ "wU^ado okugiwozeoamu wabula enokoitow»tbweft* ugadwaliwo atidwa:- 3 ’ a . i wu:iv-u nga itidwa ku ky-ilo mulimu dol@ gw* kwami wp cyaio yo yonyiaa okutuk* mu kilo awo i»U onSlfco « a ‘ KU(-^ri abantu okulinyarir *wft a® angu ago n agenda akima mwjrai owomuluka ora no ivwmi tiwagomboloXa ategezebwa kal >10 tfwomulimi gwabami abo bornatuXe OKUkuma ekifo ekyo oout al11lyarirwa naye bwekirabika n g x omuntu ytid./a buai “Tf* ob, nit«» maagu e *ol!ea uiPiX i olcutagOiaa byal *bye kaleno nga eicyo kiwedo ^overnmont knfrjnda nerokera ouuXinu gwona irm mi '.cono wa “ «J "> * > • » • » a b o »),„ata baborawo^w Gi vornnont k n g o ro zu ononya onujango ogwo okugibin mu vS >bantu ababora botagibwa mu muoango o^wo awatali Kulwa. kitogorokoKo nti i-ulimu dala gwa Sni ‘ okukola' <•- >igamoo bino uwangu nga bwokiinziku kubanga okulwa kulo- °?UJ?nao a"on* er i n*» wabadowo obuiagaj avu v . ^ y°n-a ataliraga bunyikivubwe mukukola bino i-i t ezebw iiitja no kujibibwa mu koxaor a eki jcr a oki tuka ku myo^i 3, oba kutanga Wi.500/ - oba byombi. 1

-

I ^UjjLj 1 u Mmuntu yena igyamu omukaai oiubuto newakubade nga T i ? Zi riii ®}ubut0 ******* oyo akola ng, tako,e lw* kwag*- "i* 3 Kuwonya oulamu bwa mukazi al i oiubuto, oyo arougyamu o„uoui.o oj wo lew a gal a okuta omwana agenda okuaalibwa oyo akol* bwatyo wiabonereaobwanga no kujibibwa mu &om*ra eki aera ekatuka ku my aka ku myaka 3 , oba Kttitfcikxuxaiat Kutanga oba y°™ } * "'iy® £»a ukaji agidwamu oiubuto afudooyo ar.iu/jyemu oiubuto an abon ore so bw anga no Kusibjbwa nfe i^mor a eki 3Qra okituka t-u myakaV, oba kutanga oba byombi. ^uuY^u ULUBUTO -muntu yona agy*«nu oiiukazi oiubuto n.^a yo takirisa ■SilHlzf kalorio a;5a toruvudomuora oba luvudemu oyo 'ikoXa bwatyo ‘ ^ ibonorozobwanga no kujibibwa mu Komera oki^ora okituka ku myaka V, oba kutanga oba byombi. fraye nga omukazi iifi bwomu oxurjuto d udo oyo amugyamu oiubuto nayo ualilwa- nga omuo'uigo ngeri emu nga aae omuritu.

-KSULa. 10. . wmuntu yena owaku>)a mune oXubale oba okumutokako okiundi okaiwa omu»ai oltyongeri yona nga alwanyo naye oyo ukola owatyo in-ioonerotoljw atiga kugibibwa mu itinera oki jor i ekatuka ku mwaka oba kutan.-^a oba byombi. •LUBiiLui, UL uxaj^iX'- M&OVb Mi*va*0 . «pyintu yena aiuraaico mune ongalo ob * kutu oba amugyako ekantu kyona eicitaina i kudiHKO nga al A’inyo naye oyo akol a ow »tyo annbonoro-iobwnnga no ku.jibibwa bu komota oki*era e kit uk a ku my «ika 7 , oba ^Jttanga oba byombi.

IG^bT^K °-aUX^ ?munJu Yon* ^ 4 a«a omul al a nga amulunya alioke -dope >KlU‘ULUHYi °i/r° ^ty?,4,irilcidc °’b” yerope olwomusar^D gwona gwa/iza oba infA# okumulumya raikwanogyo girabe gityo giwanjage oba girope ebintu oba ayogere obigairibo byona oyo akola bwatyo anabone- rozebwanga no kujibibwa mu komera elioera okituka ku myaka7 , oki jera okituka ku aiyak i 7 , cb-j Kuttjrigi oba byombi. kJf i S f S ? + °irantu *^ena *4kuba ku iv.ul'uasi nga ii i ku muiinu ' , ▼ onu,Gngc>Xe » a’tkuXa ftXuoiie oba namutwkako ekiundu ‘ ekyengiori yona oba okuiwp omuaai oyc akoX * bwatyo anabonoreisebwanga no kuaibibwa mu Komara ©kiaera okituka ku myaka 3 , oba kutanga oba byombi,

|0 (U OitUHTU Omuntu yena ajoga mune mu kubo aba aBiuaii*.* okuger'* a L ° * ®rabade *5je.iii i awataXi naonga nemu ntut u Kyava „ w 4l)ul i 1 wakuauj o geiTu2a oyo akoX a bwatyo anaoonerezobwafig • no kuiibibiv j au ^oijora okiaara okituka ku nmozi guinu obi kut ing1 Shi, 100/ . oba byombi. fuiuA OBa OKU Omuntu yena avuma mune oba ayomba naye nga ^-jokereza “ oXutaXo olwolcuXwana naye oyo akol a bwatyo jnabonerezebwan<*a iOi^uji (/i bvv;j iau /woniora e k ia o r a sK itu k a x*u m y ?zi 3 , oba axudtain &U$rang,a S h .20u /« ol>a byom bi, w*WoJ wuunuu yona arma* ku *ui u*i nga A±i ku mulimu omutongoae * ° f" * *l-watta naye oba a^j&aico okuXwan « naye obi wandibade j ULUiOJuw. okuyouba naye nga *yag.u a amuziize okukoX a omulimu ogwo clwokunuvuria oba oXwolcuXwana «)-iye obi olwokuyomba naye oyo ikoX * nv/a’cyo u^abonei’ 'saebwanga no kuai !>i bw<* mu ■•'oinorT e^i i'jrfi Oici cuk i ku myaka 2, oba kutanga oba byombi, UJ&A OUU&tfX. omunjru yona akuba onukazi awatoXJ kugenda eri '•'I'j :ii uzi nnmuwawabir a oyo akol ••> bwatyo wakubonoreza nyo newaku^acic nga o-jpiukubyo Xubalo naye etrizi2i gye mi go gyo jinatwaXibwonga n^a ol ub-jle oyo akol a bv/atyo anabonerozebwnga no kuaibibwa mu Komera oki jam etcituka ku myaka 3, ob\ kutanga oba byombi, i4kU UJA“^WuiiU'Xu * uj*UIo_ OrauntuOmuntu yena anabanga omwan*omwana omuto oba okumagigulaokumua OixUiiw^iOAUi^*-*1 -jciugya ku bazadebe oba ab.akuz-ibeabakuzabe ab-af^-r-viab«tr.afljldwa dw-» nnga alsazadebs bor.oi tob-jXiwo bal'a. Omwana omuto omulezi nga t^nqweza i'iy'ika 14 egyobiikuXubwe ora no ^-uv.’ j] a f*ga t ’inawoza emyaka I 3 )ijyo buiiui ub,;o oyo 'ticoi i t;walyo anaboncro 'o 33 no Kuaibiljwa mu ihOtneru ekijera okituka kti wyaKa t, oba •i’Hitangi ob a byombi

jHojjIa u^oiv.iZI Onitmliu yona bwanakwatanga omukazi olwempaka nga » OBa yo omukazi tamukiriza rlwokwafjaX a oba atiaa omukazi nti OlfiUiO, nakuta oba nakukola oki ^-jnbo wotokirizo kv.' f:al. t n-jnge obi oyo iit i no iiwana omuwala omuto it?r»-iba kuwezi myaka is ogyobukulubwe nowokub^ado ng . omwana oyo aicirizg oyo akoXa bv/atyo uaabo no rax obw'*.n ga no kfcai bibv.'a mu /womora oki jor j okituka ku kuaibj bwa oki aora kyona ekj-obuXamubwe oba omy-ik a XO oba kut'Viga oba byombi,

-Ya iSBXSIX Jaa omuntu .yena aXya mane ebi jiy*iga nti orauaaja okussXa no mu# g i mune n>#iUi»ol a * Ra bweyanaikozc omukazi oba eye gat a no muk i*i mu kifo ekirar a eki t al i ob kobwe oyo akol a bwatyo 'Kiabonerezebwinga no kuaibibwa mu -k-orc rii eki aer 1 kyon i ekyo buXamubwo oba kutanga oba byombi.

3a. Omuntu yona Manga awo ekirtu r.akitwaX - eki tali kikye nga nanyinikyc takimuwado oba asangibv. i nga akiaye awo mu Kif 0 nanyinikyo v/ey-iki t ado nga ye n m y ini ley 0 siyamuklriza okukif'y iwo oyo yo i-ubi era anabcnoi ozo1 v. -iii^n no ituaibibwa mu komora okiaera ekituka ku mycuia 3, cb . kutanoba byombi, Ba k to lanuntu rga i-uvJfjrdi iii oba t uwereza namala aba eiintu it tiB* iiU*B*kyon-i qjeya i-vdejmavo nti nakitv.-ai aa«v.^tal i kukiri zibwakwe oyo A. ikola bwatyo yo mubi mabonorezobw viga no ku,»ibibwa ekijera THE ECONOMIC RESOURCES OF UGANDA.

Being a Report on a Botanical Mission through the Forest Districts of Buddu, and the Western and Nile Provinces of the Uganda Protectorate.

INTRODUCTION.

Until about two years ago, practically nothing was known of the economic resources of the larger forests of Uganda. In September, 1903, Mr. George Wilson, C.B., then His Majesty’s Acting Commissioner for Uganda, arranged that I should inspect and report on the Mabira Forest of Chagwe, which was done during the following month.

lo illustrate the importance of this forest exploration, I may mention that amongst other things the result of that ^mission was the discovery of 'Funtumia elastica the Lagos silk rubber tree, which was not hitherto known to exist in Uganda, and its rubber had never been exploited by the natives. During previous years we had gone to considerable expense in introducing young trees of Funtumia elastica, for the purpose of forming experimental plantations. Its discovery came, therefore, as a great boon to Uganda, seeing that at the present time, rubber is of such great commercial importance; and the tree being indigenous no further proof was necessary to assure us of its suitability to our climate and soil. In May, 1905, I was due for leave in England, and in view of the importance of the continuation of this forest exploration, I suggested to the Acting Commissioner that I should tour through the most important forest districts on my way to Gondo- koro; and that on arrival in England I should submit a report on the mission, noting in particular the distribution of the Funtumia, and of other important rubber plants; and of trees affording useful timber.

It was further my object to pay particular attention to the general distribution of plants, so that this report may also form a contribution to the botanical survey of Uganda.

My proposal was sanctioned, and accordingly I left on the 3 rd of April, 1905, with the usual complement of porters, and proceeded at once to Buddu, from which district I commenced the mission. The following report is, therefore, a recount of the journey from Buddu to Gondokoro, by way of Buddu to the German boundary, Ankole, Toro (including the Ruwenzori Mt.), Unyoro and the Nile. I must here express my grateful thanks to the Director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, who has very kindly provided me with drawings by Miss Smith of three new species of Landolphia’s which I discovered, viz., L. Dawei, L. subturlinata, L. ugandensis; also of Clitandra orientalis and Funtumia elastica. The two last riientioned and L. Dawei, are of considerable economic importance, for they form three important sources of Uganda rubber. The plates are to be found at the end of this report.

1000 W t 30650 4/06 D & S 5 24159 J

5

Garcinia produces a yellow fruit known as Musali, which although rather acid in taste, is much relished by the natives. The Trichilia is fairly common, and is a much larger tree than the type which occurs in the Nile Province. The latter is a very small tree, but the Buddu form is a large tree, and affords a useful timber known as Enkoba, and its seeds an oil or tallow.

The fibre palm (Raphia munbuttorum) occurs in the moist parts, and the wild date palm (Phoenix reclinata) is abundant.

The bush land is largely composed of Haronga madagascariensis, an arborescent shrub, which yields a kind of gamboge. Other shrubs in the bush are:— Aberia macrocalyx, Musscenda arctuata, Canssa edulis, Hugonia platysepala, Erythrina tomentosa, &c.

Landolphia florida and L. ugandensis (n. sp.) occur in the forest, also Funtumia latifolia, but neither of these yield a serviceable rubber. It is rather strange that such a large belt of forest should contain few or no good rubber-yielding vines or trees, having Bunjiako on the north-east, and the Mujusi and Dumu Forests on the south, both two good rubber-producing areas. It is true a large bay, about 15 miles across separates Bunjiako from Bujeju, and that for some distance south the country is unsuitable for the growth of rubber vines. Bunjiako, however, though somewhat isolated, contains abundance of good vines, viz., Clitandra orientalis, and where the district is more or less connected with a rubber area, viz., the Mitalamarya Forest, the vines are mainly of a different and new species, which affords a first-class rubber, and has been described by Dr. Stapf as Landolphia Dawei*

The soil throughout Bujeju is very arenaceous. A few attempts have been made in cotton cultivation, but the locality seems unsuited, the soil at certain periods being too moist. Several patches of cotton were attacked by a root fungus, which, no doubt, found in the moist soil conditions suitable to its growth and development. I have not noticed this disease in the hilly districts. The American varieties, especi­ ally the American Upland, thrives better here than the Egyptian kinds, the lint of the latter seems more usually to get discoloured.

From Bujeju I visited Bunjiako, and left by canoe early one morning, reaching there in the afternoon just before a terrific storm arose. Two other canoes, however, which carried my porters and tents, did not arrive until the following day. I, there­ fore, had the unpleasant experience of having to spend a night without shelter of a tent in one of the most dreadful districts of Uganda for sleeping sickness, where tsetse flies and mosquitoes abound. Bunjiako contains a large number of trees known as Nongo (Cynometra sp.). Another tree of note found here is the Muvule— (Chlorophora excelsa)— a widely spread African tree, which affords a wood renowned for its utility, and its resistance to white ants. The Kirundo (Antiaris toxicaria) is another very large and striking tree upwards of 150 feet high. It belongs to Urticacese, and its bark affords a whitish cloth used by the natives, but considered inferior to the Ficus bark-cloths. From Bunjiako I crossed the bay, and then came back to Bujeju port by foot through the centre of Bujeju Forest.

From Bujeju southwards along the coast the forest becomes more scattered, and is known as Lwamunda or Gwamba. It is bounded on the east by the Victoria Nyanza, and on the west by Lake Nabugabu and the marshy plain or swamp also known as Lwamunda. It extends to Namirembe a harbour on the coast. The whole lies very low, and is at present submerged in many parts. Most of the forest is composed of a tree known to the natives as Nsagalane, it is Xylophia Eminii, and is also recorded from the ; it attains a height of 40 to 50 feet. Raphia munbuttorum is also abundant here, and its fibre is being exploited by the inhabitants. The belt is about ten miles long, it is difficult, moreover, to estimate the total area of this branch, being now submerged; several rapid streams draining the country around Lake Nabugabu flow into the Victoria Nyanza, and render the country difficult to inspect.

To the north of Lake Nabugabu, above five miles west of the Bujeju Forest, beyond the sandy plain of Madzigo, occurs an irregular belt of forest known as

* See plate 1. 4

Since my arrival in England I have devoted two months in the Herbarium at ew, working out my collection of plants; a list of them which embodies my previous collections, forms an appendix to this report.

m^ st further express my thanks to members of the Herbarium staff, who have mva, ual)1 assistance, especially to Dr. Stapf, Mr. Sprague and Mr. Rolfe, have so kindly undertaken to describe many of my new species.

list TiUnbe observed that a large number of new species are contained in the ist as well as some new genera. These are being described in a paper, which it is hoped will be published shortly in the Journal of the Linnean Society

are now W a tlSP - c°lle+cti°n. of valuable timbers, the most important of which to n g T cally teAsted t 0 ascertain their utility and durability, with a view iSJSw S01?mereial As, however, some time must elapse before this can be

on Uganda timtersTater on° d* fer reP° rt l0nge1'' bUt * ° write a “ P” 81*

* near^s^ossihWhP ^ ske} ° h mfaP of Uganda, showing the route of my tour, and as W tw ? ^e location of the forest areas. The route is indicated by a red iTmerelv Vre\lous t,ra,vels a blue line. It will be understood that the map

b u U t s M'v^ t n X - i t ^ n f S pret? T ° n -° Sma11 a scale to absolute accuracy; wTnvi +i illustrate the location of the various districts and forest areas without winch the report would be unintelligible.

B u d d u .

N varm 6 ofBuddl lle mainly along the coast of Lake Victoria JNyanza, and extend from Bujeju to Sango, a distance of nearly 50 miles. The

sparselVhihahife/|10IT^ belt lies exceedingly low and swampy, and is but sparsely inhabited. Beyond this flat again, the land becomes undulated and is „ n’ ]M 7 wo° in Parts, sniall forests are here and there scattered in the valleys S3 hillsides and ral,e?6 are toite'« ***&

The Bujeju Forest consists of a long, somewhat narrow and irregular belt situ­ ated h i the district known by that name, bounded on the east by the lake and on the west oy the Duyu Swamp. It covers about 2 0 square miles, but contains’ large areas bush and grass land, so that actual forest would not amount to more than about 15 square miles. For some distance the belt hugs the lake shore, while in some places a large sandy or marshy plain intercepts the forest and lake. The whole of Buieiu

T V Vm L W’ p fny parts a?e only ,from 2 0 to 50 feet above the level of the lake. The Madzigo I lain, at a distance inland of five to six miles is but 50 feet ahnvp the present level It would seem that at a somewhat distant pedod Lafe Nabugabu t W ? L T r + ° n • S1i Were once Part of the Victoria Lake. It is evident that the forest is comparatively new, and that it is gradually encroaching on its in eiioi plains^ for parts now only bush land contain such kinds of trees that will eventually attain large dimensions and constitute forest land.

The forest is not known to the natives by any one collective name each oart where intercepted by a grassy plain or garden, although connected in the main bodv y ,^ars a separate name The most important sections are known from noith to south as: Misasa, Kyabizika, Kibudzi, Jubya, Galagala, Mabuye, Mwenda Road Ugeia; Cr 1S 1 6ectlon through which passes the Bujeju-Masaka

nnrl the?e aT n0tw gxr6at variety, the Mpewere (Piptadenia africana), and M u sisi(Masopsis lerchemoides) constitute quite 80 per cent, of the whole- these are, m fact, the most common trees found throughout Buddu. Musisi is a tall tree growing to a height of 80 to 90 feet or more, with a girth eight to ten feet Tt affoi^s a timber suitable for a variety of purposes; locally it is employed more particularly for housebuilding and for canoes. *

Amongst other trees in the forest the most conspicuous are:— Pvcnanthus . V Schweinfurthii, Sideroxylon brevipes, Dolichandrone platycalyx, GarcindTudian- ani, Inchilia emetica, Canamum Schweinfurthii, and several species of Ficus. The 5

Garcinia produces a yellow fruit known as Musali, which although rather acid in taste, is much relished by the natives. The Trichilia is fairly common, and is a much larger tree than the type which occurs in the Nile Province. The latter is a very small tree, but the Buddu form is a large tree, and affords a useful timber known as Enkoba, and its seeds an oil or tallow.

The fibre palm (Raphia munbuttorum) occurs in the moist parts, and the wild date palm (Phoenix reclinata) is abundant.

The bush land is largely composed of Haronga mcidagascariensis, an arborescent shrub, which yields a kind of gamboge. Other shrubs in the bush are:— Aberia macrocalyx, Musscenda arctuata, Canssa edidis, Hugonia platysepala, Erythrina tomentosa, &c.

Landolphia florida and L. ugandensis (n. sp.) occur in the forest, also Funtumia latifolia, but neither of these yield a serviceable rubber. It is rather strange that such a large belt of forest should contain few or no good rubber-yielding vines or trees, having Bunjiako on the north-east, and the Mujusi and Dumu Forests on the south, both two good rubber-producing areas. It is true a large bay, about 15 miles across separates Bunjiako from Bujeju, and that for some distance south the country is unsuitable for the growth of rubber vines. Bunjiako, however, though somewhat isolated, contains abundance of good vines, viz., Clitandra orientalis, and where the district is more or less connected with a rubber area, viz., the Mitalamarya Forest, the vines are mainly of a different and new species, which affords a first-class rubber, and has been described by Dr. Stapf as Landolphia Dawei.*

The soil throughout Bujeju is very arenaceous. A few attempts have been made in cotton cultivation, but the locality seems unsuited, the soil at certain periods being too moist. Several patches of cotton were attacked by a root fungus, which, no doubt, found in the moist soil conditions suitable to its growth and development. I have not noticed this disease in the hilly districts. The American varieties, especi­ ally the American Upland, thrives better here than the Egyptian kinds, the lint of the latter seems more usually to get discoloured.

From Bujeju I visited Bunjiako, and left by canoe early one morning, reaching there in the afternoon just before a terrific storm arose. Two other canoes, however, which carried my porters and tents, did not arrive until the following day. I, there­ fore, had the unpleasant experience of having to spend a night without shelter of a tent in one of the most dreadful districts of Uganda for sleeping sickness, where tsetse flies and mosquitoes abound. Bunjiako contains a large number of trees known as Nongo (Cynometra sp.). Another tree of note found here is the Muvule— (iChlorophora excelsa)— a widely spread African tree, which affords a wood renowned for its utility, and its resistance to white ants. The Kirundo (Antiaris toxicaria) is another very large and striking tree upwards of 150 feet high. It belongs to Urticaceae, and its bark affords a whitish cloth used by the natives, but considered inferior to the Ficus bark-cloths. From Bunjiako I crossed the bay, and then came back to Bujeju port by foot through the centre of Bujeju Forest.

From Bujeju southwards along the coast the forest becomes more scattered, and is known as Lwamunda or Gwamba. It is bounded on the east by the Victoria Nyanza, and on the west by Lake Nabugabu and the marshy plain or swamp also known as Lwamunda. It extends to Namirembe a harbour on the coast. The whole lies very low, and is at present submerged in many parts. Most of the forest is composed of a tree known to the natives as Nsagalane, it is Xylophia Eminii, and is also recorded from the Cameroons; it attains a height of 40 to 50 feet. Raphia munbuttorum is also abundant here, and its fibre is being exploited by the inhabitants. The belt is about ten miles long, it is difficult, moreover, to estimate the total area of this branch, being now submerged; several rapid streams draining the country around Lake Nabugabu flow into the Victoria Nyanza, and render the country difficult to inspect.

To the north of Lake Nabugabu, above five miles west of the Bujeju Forest, beyond the sandy plain of Madzigo, occurs an irregular belt of forest known as

* See plate 1. 6

rubber vines, and the trees common to Bujeju.

Following the route of Nabukongi, lies a forest known as Moao, which is only rated trnm thp k-ir n nrmAw Ti ___ j. • n • J

■ fT * T r v ujiicicut pctiLs; so mat ix wouia De advisable to continue to describe it by taking areas, which are recognised by the natives as being distinct forests, and which bear separate names, frequently after a swamp, stream or village The areas mentioned are only very approximate, for it would take months to get anything like an accurate estimate, owing to the irregularity of the forests, the difficulty in getting a good view overlooking them, and the frequent difference in native opinion as to their precise limitations. r

From Buye the forest is known as Kitabanaga. It lies along the lake, and is probably so called after the stream which rises in,Kitabanaga Swamp, and runs through the forest, it does not exceed one square mile in area. From here the forest is known as Nakigoe, a narrow belt scarcely so large as Kitabanaga, but contains a fair amount of rubber.

Proceeding southwards the forest is known as Mujuzi, and extends inland a distance of nearly six miles, following an irregular stream of the same name, which nses at the foot of Mitundo Hill. The whole forest contains a large number of rubber vines and with thickly wooded land covers an area of four to five square miles In addition to the trees common to the other forests a Mimusops and lym p h o­ ma glomlifera, var. africana are found. The latter is a well-known West African tree, which I had not before seen in Uganda; its timber is used for canoes, and its bark contains an abundance of a gamboge-like substance common to most Guttiferae which is used by the inhabitants for fixing tools in handles. In this part of Buddu I was struck with the large number of edible fungi which were daily collected for food by the natives and my porters. One is particularly interesting and worthy of special note. It is a new species, and has been described by Mr. Massee as Collybia macropoda. It has a long tapering stem, which descends in the loose forest mould, frequently to a depth of two to three feet: its native name is Nakaboa.

It is in this locality where two years ago I found two new Lmdolphias. viz. L, Dawei and L. ugandensis; the former having since proved to be one of the most valuable and widely distributed rubber vines within the Protectorate. Still another new Landol­ phia I now found here, known to the natives as Kalakwa; it affords a pasty gutta- 8

but here attains larger V ^ n s i o ™ &peCleS (B' Eminii) that occurs in North Buddu,

stands the^ mission station, Nazoretti ° ItT^abm T^ th6 Mbaf of the hill> on which one-eighth of a mile in breadth it Is only ? nd averaS€S abo »t is of the same character. About four m ili 'om Namalala by swamp, and across the flat near the Bukora River th orp °f n01^ wes^ °f Taro and Namalala, sansa, it is at present inundated I wonlH t g orest known as Byen- same kinds of trees as Namalala.' however, presume that it contains the

know/asgLuaja. *I^em JfrS^h^M ns 11^ 11!1 Ll]S°zi range of hills is a large forest beyond the Kagera River k t o T r ^ tl -+° be ab?Ut 6 0 S(luare It extends to be m this Protectorate. Unfortunately !?arcely half of it would appear I spent one day only within its precincts A cattl TS* swamPy natu^ , and ommon and troublesome here. Elephants abound i/t°h Hcematopota is to hunt in consequence of the nature of the country. P are difficult

base S a ^ g o ald fc Ske are“ sm auT “ d “ g° HUk At the swamps. Curious to ascertainwhat tte e U ttk ^ rS i T ? * °Jt KK isolated “ wading up to the waist in water to re?eh one nTt^, °™tame,d several hours swamp; and then found it composed atoost en tld v^f F °Ug akrat balf a mile ot

u H n d T n t X ^ ^

th; *“*■• ~ Between the lake and Ki^rm TTin r, i™u a a the shore to the Kagera River It is known in n f ^ coi amences, and extends along It merges into very sparsely wooded land I S ! ? lr°’n Kakonda or Kitoma. area of nearly 20 square miles Tt nnr,/ • ’ • extends inland over a low-lyino- rubber vines. The trees are small anda g°° 1d n-umbeF of the economic sandy; amongst them are the Baikcea and^P* / growth’ ]ihe SQl1 being poor and ?rT brilliant rosette-like parasite w hfchTS th'• Kagera River m the Mabira Forest of Chaewe hi it t-aTB I- , bad 0ldy previously met with Thonningia sanguined. g aVe SmCe found m a11 the large forests, it is

e s s e n t i a ,0T“ % Its ZTP ttan5“ '» » is least not in the Uganda portion From hero T are no forests, at bulemu, and proceeded to Koki. At the base of^fnS m n S a n g 0 and K ana' forest near the Bukoka River known as Jengere ' I t^ ^ th scattered the forests near Kanabulemu, and contains the same kinds of t e e s ™ °haracter as

merged country of SoutlfB ^dd^w hh^L^ri^of ^ for, the rouSh sub­ effect, on my porters, nearly half of whom fXsSk w fthTT had Wrought its a victim to a severe, but fortunatelV s C t ItS .t wJtb “ alana.l fever. I, too, fell four days in bed I eot ud nnd attack of that particular fever. After prostrate, and could not^ven CeTfeg’8' mule was was a great loss, for I had to leave it behind I 1 diseased as the animal was, it proved to cover, during the eight months it o c c u p i e d ™ ^ Whi°h

K o k i.

lander any :vw y^t^w tthtte o ? an “ ™ ? oki ™ &>«* chandrone platycalyx) found in nlantafn an occasional Lusambya CDoli- m deep ravinel fhe 1" a ^ SC&ttered trees 0CCUW sea; it is purely pastoral and tho mini + eS about 4,500 feet above the The valleys fai^ fcW herds of cattk quently found cropping out on the tops and sides of tile m ore'pree^Justilir ^ th e oounti^To^’m b S iS ’^fnau”* ““ °,T erhi11 ™ w would lead one to imagine situated down in the valleys. ’ The rainfall* S m £ “fariSt I T a l i g t 9 one; this would appear to be so, and the selection of the moist valleys for cultivation is, no doubt, to some extent a provident one, although the hills being rocky are probably avoided on that account.

. , pome parts of Koki are very cold at night compared with Buddu; the minimum ir i ^ t;eiPPerature rarely falls below 60 degrees Fahr. in Buddu, but m parts of u , t 0 5 5 degrees. The average maximum in the shade seems to run at about 76 degrees.

The soil in certain parts is calcareous, very suitable for the cultivation of ground- ^ efy httle cultivation was observed apart from the personal food products ot the natives A few patches of cotton are found in the chiefs’ gardens, but rarely any amongst the peasantry. A t Kamswaga’s, near the Koki lake, I noticed a planta­ tion ot about two acres of Egyptian cotton just coming into bearing, and doing fairly

A t Kasozi, a Catholic mission station, fine oranges are grow n; the trees grow tar more luxuriantly than at Entebbe, no doubt the calcareous soil supplies needed constituents not found in the argillaceous soil at Entebbe.

• u ^ s^pkuted over the hillsides occurs a Gardenia (G . Thunbergia), it is a pleasant sight to find a good specimen in full flower; it is at its best in the very early morning, then the air is full of its fragrance, but as the sun rises the flowers fade away. Other shrubs and small trees studded over the Koki Hills are:— Securidaca longipeduncu- t? \ C'irys°phylla, Carissa edulis, Erythrina tomentosa, Moerua nervosa, Eiiphorbia antiquorum, Protea madiensis. Dodonea tfiscosa, Albizzia ferruqinia, Uichrostachys nutans, Rhus insignis and Dombeya Dawei.

The Dombeya affords a brown fibre known as Nkokwa, it is of local value for cord and rope making. The caper order is much in evidence in the small clumps ot bush that clothe old ant hills, there are at least five distinct species here belonging to apparidacece. Parinarium curatellcefolium is an arborescent shrub, fairly common both on the Koki and South Buddu hills. It affords an edible fruit about the size of a hen’s egg; it appears that it requires to be kept like a medlar, for .its picked from the tree were almost tasteless; only those that had fallen some time and were dead ripe were fit to eat.

W e s te r n P r o v in c e .

A n k o l e .

The Ankole District, which is in the Western Province, and lies to the west of Koki is mainly pastoral, especially the eastern parts known as Buganga, Ngalama, lsingoro and Ruampara, which lie mostly along the route to Mbarara, the capital, from Koki. v

These districts are composed of rolling hills and broad expanding valleys, clothed with fine short grass, the hills being studded in parts with the shrubs mentioned as occurring m Koki. The more or less central districts known as Kasara and Sema through which passes the road to Lake Albert Edward, are similar in character, more thickly populated, and apparently the best cultivated districts. Unlike Koki,’ the gardens conspicuously crown the hilltops, and the valleys in these districts are rarely cultivated. ^ The Gara District, which lies west of a small stream or swamp known as Kandaki, becomes more mountainous and the vegetation of ranker growth the soil being much more fertile.

In the extreme west of Ankole the valleys and smaller hills are frequently culti­ vated, and resemble Koki in that respect. Large fields of peas and beans are culti­ vated m this part, the latter forms one of the most important articles of food amongst the natives. This part too becomes more interesting to the traveller, numbers &of wild bananas occur in the deep valleys, a tree lobelia ” is very common from 5 ,0 0 0 feet upwards; it is Lobelia Giberroa, also found on the lower slopes of the Ruwenzori Mountain. An arborescent heath also occurs on the hills in this locality, it is Phillipia Stuhlmannii. A shrub belonging to Thymeliacece (Gnidia lamprantha) is also found here; it is a handsome shrub worth cultivating, its inner bark affords a white fibre of local value for cord and rope making. Amongst other shrubs, whose distribution is interesting are :— Faurea saligna and Agauria salicifoiia. 24159 B 1 0

Edward; it is 40 to 50 miles from Mb’arara and ! y °H UrS 6aS- of Lake Albert It is very striking how that almost everv ^uppjles * at station with timber, peculiarly its own, given it by the predominance nf ** ga^ a Possesses a character instance, in Bunjiako the tree known as Non™ f c ^ T °/ partlcular trees- For per cent, of the forest trees In Buieiu thJM ' ? ™ l ra SP-) comprises about 50 Mpiwere (Piptadenia africana) constitute qdteSOnet i f T ” berf emo^ e s ) and ised by the predominance of S a W v ■ .Lxwamunda is character- Forests by Mimusops cuneifolia ‘ind Tin oh r ^ J'riinit)- The Kanabulemu by Eugenia owariensis; and the West Ankole FnwqV1 Sango Forests and woods composed of Car ana arandiiJoZ

The reTarlableT The vLa? 8‘ f°r b"iIdi“g which is due to the number of ovules thlT w / i SiZe and .shaPe of its seeds, the fruit is one-seeded, then it is frequently oval °P ; occasionally by abortion triangular, the flatness being caused bv mutual n Kn many ^ ^ e d tbey are roughly canary colour, is durable, of goS £ iu W L L‘ iP If* tmber is of a W it is Masandasanda, so called becaus? of „n i' )V ’ tlle Luganda name for M ubula is one of the Lrgest^trees o? t ^ T 7 COntains in the bark- The grained, and useful for building and general Sine*wo“ k “ “ °°l0l'r' d0Se

frequently of stragMinphallit^' lf ;^° atta*DS a large size, although when'young is

feet in l/ugtb; itC T a t'ro u n ^ y « 2 T & ' “ r 1“ 7 ^ ^ four to six, in a soft somewhat woody capsule i ! P ’ /“* enclosed usually and as tons of them had fallen fJune^ T onflUt J 7 Very larSe’ and fu l1 of oil,

p°urrpeo T sr im e n t- to ~ ^

p1wettott\ X o ^ C lX s0 le e td tri‘be^ bvTt °f “ ***. *

a fS >h T a a„y nkgi „ T T t X j T l S long cylindrical capsules? wMcA dehisce from S in the forest by its winged seeds. niSCe ±rom a five-angled axis, liberating its long-

Dr S t a p e s ^ T o f th e mostTalids for?st’. * is Ascribed by and is nearest allied to M. SchweinfurthU handsome sPecies m the Protectorate,

Spathodea nilotica, MyriaMhl&^rioreus Conovhar ^ U7rt} f u9™ia owariensis, Mitragyne rubrostipulacea, Croton marmstnrh Holstn, Kigelia Moosa, thoxylum sp. and a new spedes Ifoabunia/anescens, Zan- G. odoratissima, it is a small tree mid it« fl latter ls described by Dr. Stapf as after they have fallen and are d^ W r S "* exceedinglj W a n t, even long

the forest, but I failed*’t^ fin ^ F ^ L S ^lthouJh in„abundanc? throughout and examined almost every Funtumia I saw As t 1 f ? ° nt our days in the forest, during these four days I must haw +, vi’ i rubber vines there are very few

found about a d o ^ S ^ ^ S S ^ 5 0 ^ ^ the forest’ ba" " f t obtained an excellent sample of rabber f r ^ f t S U^ ni ensts an<* L. Dawei. I the Buddu one in their coloration^ due Z forest being about 1 ,0 0 0 feet at its lowest part a b V e Buddu 0 6 “ Stati°n> this

amongst which^thrmost SnspicuousS i s ^ ^ r e e ^ f ^ “ Iai^cly C0 ,T1P0Sed of ferns,

^ a u d ^ r o ^ ,

* A. new species. An expert has suffffestpfl tl.pt -i , ~ - technical purposes. ggested that the oil may be worth £22 to £30 per ton for y romatic and appreciated by the natives. ’ S r T samoi,« an edible th™ fruit «

aboigambo. ^ 3 o is Ihe latter is rather a vulo^r. ™ • ’ and the denser part as Lmnaln- wnfung t° imply that porters soon w ea^of m ail y forests which are large, would probably be more appropriatelv knn talking when passing through Tt known by that name. As to ite ^ JT ^ 0W? aS Gara ^rest, being in the district during my stay here, a haze caused h i grass fif* ^ \ no definite ^formation foj surrounding pastoral districts, preventedT net ? • Were burning daily in the

a w w * »r * — =-=.;™ •»,»

” a — ; «-* - * • « .

The latter p E t'™ ^ ^ ^ r p m e S ™ d X t h l M s a n ^

* 1S. »™>- 1 .0 0 0 feet above Nyakabineo At S 5’?°° feet aboTe th country is open and inhabited anH ™ 1 ■ \ til€ north-west of Kisunin tlJ mhakted parts everyone ran away and h iT M e hT the f°rest) and caching the spite of the guides’ efforts to tell them we werl “ I g grass with their spears In ppioach any of them, which I wished to do in + P?ac reached camp at hat no food had ^ brought ^ 7 ^

Within ConTte^^TaStis £ “<* - -id to be mostly special food arrangements were made beforehand. W * ** GaSy to do 8 0 unless

J oroE oad , from which ^ SUmmit ° f a Steep h il1 on the and on the other side of a little crater lakp 1- 6 ’est ™aJ be had in clear weather the rocky hill and passes through a most ; 1 T as Nkuguta; the road descends

a S i n 7 M a ze" flao™ rS’ S tree fe™” 8 S'X ia*'w ild b a n a n S n d sloping hills in the

N akian^^X^rlZ^^^f^St ^ w n as IS reached’ which is close to Kiandeka Lake T>Jm ,8t Klchwamba village hillsides, which have a somewhat Quarried scenery here is delightful the which stretch down from the hill-toos tn tb* UaVC€’ are clothed with plantains lake is a large spreading d d crate?^ w h i c h °J ^ lake' A d jo S Z very rim as it were, and is q V ;a™ ie iCsU iSt.CUWTated with P ta u J T S 'S

Baganda d o'in ttS g t r f e n s ? fo^thevli” “1l cultivate ,the bark-cloth tree as the their huts within their gardens as do Wj &r sklns > neither do they build

^ t S’ bUt * * baiM “ «>e g-ro ts^ ,fe7 i “ ds„T/o“ter

C?“ ntry C™ 136 obtained-

^enqXdisLclly^n t h e d it o ^ ^ ’ T°r° and ^

^tstT h e^ro^ rKT £ ‘“ife^Snt <* ^ont eight antiquorum and Acacia trees and near tSf u studded chiefly with Euvhorbia composed „f c , bnsll whieh is?m a S y hp h55 mert • ^ important article of export from TT* av?lcu™ a™uum, w h ich be had for the picking. export trom Usoga, is abundant, and may 24159

B 2 12

on il°btainablf excePt fish> the fishermen being dependent on tne people oi the hills for bananas who come down to buy fish. The temperature

the S e ‘f b6“ 6 the dly * ason- * ™ K e g S 9 4 . V , niSht 65 degrees, a contrast to the Gara Forest about away, where the nightly temperature went down to 5 3 degrees and the maximum temperature by day 78 to 80 degrees. g ’ tiie

also o n T h f shores'of1 the T i f f * al0ng PJ“ ? t0 Kitimba> a small Bahima village

E u v Z m W n o T o S t Callable I ' T h T ' 0 8 6 '1 Y ^ ° f

£ ^ h T I t ^

inhabitants as t i l ? - ? 0m K i‘ ™l>a oocnrs a small lake known to the

A b o u /t e j1 tif ^ °bushe

the

a r t h i e Tt ° Z f S Bulatn?0> ^ ^ further °“ a °™Parativety

abulnTLfrr^S rM SJXZ, l i ^ l chmiJ is ^

Some little distance beyond Kararu is a swift stream called Muanda^e TTere

T h e '™ i u 7 , t r e s r r hn/ y and diffieuit to ‘ « “ r s 0 S a = m « s * g

eonsaerabKonJnSn1’^^i>locki™ \nat t f C ? " f t t™'l“ es0™ . =*nd eaused

grass and stood it erect in the oaths tint Z 7 r ate they cut fresh no Grind intent a+ rr- iT ,? tlia? led to their habitations, evidently with

M t “ r ^ e C r ^ ~ T S T ^ uS leT nelrLWhCn “ “ CS°0rt ^ rned out and load<^ ^e ir rifles. Thesfand shmta late Mr Ga?t^ * * * ^ ^ * * * “ ° f e m s m m m 13

'The land, too, is more fertile here than in the south part of the plain, but there is no cultivation near the lake, except beans and grain in limited quantity, and food is not obtainable except from the inlying hills.

As to the present prospect of agriculture in Ankole little can be said; the eastern and central districts are pastoral, the western and north-western parts are the most fertile, and suitable for agriculture. They are so far away, however, from any ship­ ping port, that such products as ground-nuts, .semsem, &c., would not pay for porterage except a direct road is made to Bujeju port, which I am told is being contemplated.

To add to transport difficulties, although the Bahoru are purely an agricultural people, they are of such a retiring nature, that would render them at first difficult to deal with. Their agricultural implements are, however, superior to those used by the Baganda and Banyoro, especially the hoe, which is a long handled one, much prefer­ able to the short back-aching one used in Uganda. The Sansevieria would pay if worked carefully, but cotton would only pay if well-cultivated. Whatever efforts may be made to encourage agriculture in Ankole, it would be advisable for the present to confine them to limited and manageable areas, such as Mbarara, or the mission stations, or the gardens of intelligent chiefs. From Ankole I crossed the boundary near Lake Ruisimba, and proceeded to Fort Portal, the administrative centre of Toro, through the Kibale Forest, and from Fort Portal returned again to Isungu near the forest, where I fixed my base camp for the examination of that forest.

T oro.

Kibale Forest.— This large forest has its source in the densest jungle of scrub and elephant grass on the Mpanga River, about 10 miles down its course from Fort Portal, in the district known as Kahangi. It extends towards the Toro-Hoima Road on the north-eastern side of the river for a considerable distance; and then follows the course of the Mpanga River and its tributary the Munobwa across the Toro-Entebbe Road through the district known as Hema. From Hema the Mpanga takes an easterly direction, and dense forest clothes it for a considerable distance on either side as far as the Kitagunda District, where it is known as Lusaka. Here it breaks away from the river, and stretches down more or less direct to the Toro- Mbarara Road between the camps known as Kibale and Isunga, where it is watered by the Durra River. It then follows the course of the Durra, passing in a westerly direction the hills of Kabale and Karara, and east of the Kyabandala Range towards Lake Ruisimba, terminating in the district of Bugwara. The whole forest is known to the natives of the surrounding districts as K ibale; but within its immediate vicinity any particular part of the forest is invariably identified with the name of the sub-district in which it is situated. It may therefore be advisable to enumerate the principal districts through which this forest stretches, for it will facilitate description of the whole, or reference to any particular part when necessary. They are as follows taking the course of the forest as it stretches along from Kahangi to Bugwara:— Hema, Muhombo, Ngogo, Kiseta, Mpala, Busera, Kyema, Kisongi, Kingo, Nyanubari, Barega, Kijuna, Nyakabimba, Gwangoma, Ntonto, Lutendero, Kamahanga, and Kitembe.

The forest contained within the three latter districts constitutes the arm which stretches east and south-east of Kyabandala Hills and terminates at Bugwara. It is one of the largest and densest sections of the forest and is known as Musomba. As to the total area of the forest, I fear I can only give an approximate idea; its northern portion is difficult to estimate, for it winds around numerous low hills, which only average about 2 0 0 feet above the lowest parts of the forest, and are nearly all covered with elephant grass that obstructs the view. It would appear to cover an area of about 230 square miles, inclusive of hills and open land within the forest.

The most common tree found in all parts of the forest is a Maba (near M. abyssinica), it is known to the Batoro as Muhuko. It is an erect straight-boled tree with somewhat brownish black bark, and usually has ebony-like markings in 14

and“ Tere known'a s ' C0mm0nest trees ° f Mabira Forest of Chagwe,

is the Lusambya^ W ^ u J ^ n e i ^ t v r ' Z \ '*? " 10St valuable timber trec found section, and it is from this pa^that^Fo^/por/al ^ most ab™ daat » the Hema southern parts of the forest L L ^ “ b u t 1^ ^

silk/tvel mle“f a ^rik rg U ^ lr g T fr f Ita Iarg= bark and young fruits are fulf of a QtinW f Its timber seems useful and the a gutta-like substance, but Solidifies into a brikfe p t t ^ t h f T “ heaU"g common. UilLLie paste, tne tree is not very

Ankoie,6 ^ X ’f o u X " i I V ™ ^ ^ d e ^ witb W “ t

jog°'the— ™ - - t i r ^ o S r i n kno™ as

it is ° ” * 7 to the nati' es - is very fragrant when freshly cut somewhTvP^ Kr 13 ref ? 0US’ and the timber that several Indian traders at Fort Portal mull? sandal wood— so much so wood. The inhabitants of the district use thP W ? dlstlnSmsh it from sandal sadly mutilate the trees in order to extracl it T1 t g t0°ls in handles’ and Kiseta District to the end of the forest Mar t h l l t h v m° f abundant from identify the tree, and made a prolonged search for fl6‘ Fron\ le£aves 1 fad ed to tunately, I eventually secured The t t r Ti flowers and f™it which, for- a new tribe (Dawse) has been created for ft i n T 7 PT ed to be lmknown, and Who has named and described the tree Z ^Z st ^ ^ °l K ™ >

It belongs ttoeffiS S r S « i^ amdI1?s r tow sILcik of' R° I ° kn°™ here as Laka«yn- B Wilsomana in compliment to Mr G Wilson C°P th^/W ’’ been named Uganda. Its fruits are large and drumceonq ’nn' ’’ i i g Commissioner for mesocarp which emits a powerful odoui Tt pnoi e Wltb a somewhat resinous is used as an unguent. Elephants are verv % af§e se(:d full of oil which responsible for its distribution throughout the forest “ d are main1^

Dr Stapfas M 'T S i^ T a fio S a usrful f "h" s p ,ec ie s and is described by and close grained. It occurs c h ie fl^ th e S n jZ to h S S . e™

out the forest, i f ^ ’ e rid e n ^ ^ n e ^ sije ci^ o f^ r^ S° ° Iadneae is found through- first collected it in West Ankoie V lto^S , ^rom bosia near S. grandifolia. I parts before succeeding in securing ^ com nW exammed 3 4 trees in different portion I owe to the kindness of a Lobus m onkef I T 6? ’ and then the fruiting tree accidently broke off a fruiting twig I mentiontV** Sp™ glng from tree to f S S s eXPerienCeS “ secu™ « ade< ^ material of‘ these'litUe T2&oZ

by i f ” Itp f' “ gnTheSPfi“ rsp0efc S r ° pet^ 'm- “ is ^*>ed a tall tree of 60 to 70 feet, and its n f t i v e n a m e K b ^ T “ Uganda' 14 is

it is also found iu the Buddu Forest a X s t o w ^ N ^ 0” *"* by the ° ati™3'

tree which produces a

?n V 7::rcom m nodn blacksmiths seems to prefer to that \ recgord ed 8fr°om West'aS!„T "o o d fra^n “‘aS 1 5

rn d nevfenSgrainUt’ ^ ^ °f particular value for cabinet w°rk, being of fine

Othei tiees of this forest worthy of recording are:__

Sym/phonia globulifera, Parinarium excelsum, Sterculia cordifolia Monodora 7 m ia C o r d : M?°Sa’ SPathodea nilotica, Mekitia ferru- L a • abysstnica Mitragyne rubrostipulacea and Panax fulvum The

V e t o A N v S , 0 rh T ntal tre^ aDd ,USU ally 0C0,Irs “ “ d st land ” C rests »■> Victona Nyanza, but occasionally is found on hillsides within this forest.

ri]KKKlbale 1|Im^no senf a rubber forest, I rather expected to find the Lagos silk rubbei tree, Funtumia elastica but did not succeed in doing so in the parts visited; D d J e i a n ? T 7 v/ °°CUf altbougb F - latifolia is abundant. Both Landolphia tr ib T te d th i f f are f° imd Z thG f° reSt’ but the former is on]y sparsely dis­ tributed, the lattei, as is now well known, yields a worthless rubber, and taking the forest as a whole it cannot be termed abundant. g

in n '.!,"! c.RlVel a ffo r d s 1 dellghtful scenery, a screw-pine which clothes its course m certain parts makes a pleasing scene. The Durra is really a more important

tirKLinndTS^tiaV S th)e :)lpanga’ for the latter leaves the forest entirely in throSnnt Distnf> and does not enter it again; whereas the Durra flows throughout the largest portion to the end of Musumba, and at the present time L TS an ! q-!a] V0lume of water' TKe overflow stream from Isungu Lake tl-,/! foim a tributary of the Durra; there are several streams which now in . e dry season flow into this little lake from the hills that lie around; so the over-

forest3 a C°n ant ° ne’ and forms no mean tributary, watering a good portion of the

which ^iesafahon T l nn

t h e S Cnr T a b 0 ^ S p abbHng UP thG hillsides- Tbe ra™ es ru n n in g d o w n near MLmnln' t W ^ Cynometra. Only one solitary habitation was observed X “ h’e forest ei' g00d garde”S at Kara™ fe. south-western

I found what appears to be a new banana at Ivaramule. Dr Stapf considers it Lsnlario r t T i/r 8™ “f r a Mflayan *«**• "«tive name is K ib y a It fc of fhe m Snk , ; , the usual cone of male flowers and bracts at the extremity Dortinn ' T 1 ’ / 1Ci \S abl’llPt and only prolonged a few inches beyond the fruitin'*

bunch contains the t 0 'x T '' fi“ge? or even more> but lhe fewer the long a n T f r o m sev™ T’ They “ e frequently twelve to fifteen inches TI> ^ ™ to eat

but subsequently found cultivated in the Nile Province The red millpt < A l ’ * ""> - cultivated here, but S ' o n ^ ^ e l “ t a i ^ S

Iron-ore of good quality is found throughout this forest region

The Nsongi’River is really, T, ' f t naturf ’ Tmay • b(T regarded as a distinct forest. S ugi it un it^anK £ g e * “a ^ finpstT I ehafv0ereseen y in f t ^ mediatelJ l!nder the hills is in some respects one of the tree known t o T h e & S 1 “ ' * ^ dimensions, and has radiating buttresses that cover a It) such large trees occur the forest is quite park-like in appearance, and one can walk about with ease, a contrast to the Kibale Forest, where for a fortnight we had to cut our way through dense undergrowth, there being no tracks. Several other trees found in Kibale also occur here, but are not common. This part seems to have been a great hunting centre for elephants a few years ago. Old traps are met with throughout the forest, and decomposing skulls here and there mark the spots where the hunters have been victorious.

Along the Luimi a rattan palm (Calamus cf. C. Heudelotti) occurs in abundance, and the canes, if properly cleaned would form a marketable commodity. Near the river on the outskirts of the forest is a large village known as Kisangi, after which the forest is named, although it bears a number of local names as in the case of Kibale. At Kisangi I made my camp and spent a day at the river with the local chief and his men, to demonstrate to them how they should clean and bundle the canes for the market.

From ^ Kisangi we proceeded to Kyanja (Kyanja is the name given to Lake Ruisimba, invariably on the east, north, and west. I have not met with any native that knows the name Ruisimba of the maps). The country is wooded more 01 less down to the most northerly point of the lake, and composed of dense growth of small trees, 2 0 to 30 feet high, and prickly undergrowth. Strange to say amongst the trees of these woods is the Cynometra, which a few miles north is a majestic tree, deteriorated on the plains into a mere shrub or stunted tree.

After nearly two hours cutting our way through this dense scrub, following the hippopotamus paths, we reached the most northerly point of the lake, and a more disappointing scene could not have been anticipated; all that could be seen of the lake was a few feet of dirty water. Behind us on all sides was dense scrub, and before us one vast mass of papyrus and reeds of Typha angustifolia, which affords a safe retreat for buffalo.

W e then retraced our steps to the plain again, and, there being no food or water there obtainable, had to go on to Burule the same day, which was another 1 0 miles march. The plain near Burule contains a large number of Borassus palms (B . flabellifer, var. cethiopicum). It is watered by an important river— the Mubuku — which, on the plain divides, the branch being known as Nkoko. Into the Nkoko flows the small stream known as Hema, and not independently into the lake as is indicated on many maps. The plain affords good grazing land, but lies for the most part below 3,000 feet altitude, and the temperature rises to about 84 degrees in the shade during the day. The Ruwenzori breezes, however, apparently cool the air at night; for the minimum temperature the same day as that of the maximum recorded was 57 degrees, a comparatively low temperature for Uganda considering the altitude. The whole of the plain has a bad reputation amongst the natives for fever, and certainly deserves it, judging from its prevalence amongst the porters.

R u w e n z o r i M o u n t a in . From Burule I proceeded to the Ruwenzori Mountain and camped at the base of the slopes near the Mubuka River at a small village known as Ibanda, which li e s at about 4,000 feet altitude.

From here we proceeded up the valley to make the ascent, and made our base camp at a small village known as Weria, which lies at about 6,000 feet. Between these camps the chief arboreal vegetation is mainly made up of Evythrina tomentosa and Cordia abyssinica, which affect the hillsides. In the lower part of the valley near the river very large trees occur, conspicuous amongst them are a new species of Pseudocedrela (P. utilis) which will be referred to later, and Symphonia globu- lifera. The latter has been before described, but is here on the lower slopes conspicuous above all others, with its horizontal branches laden with scarlet globular flowers. It is known to the Bakonjo as Nkwasi, so called because its resin is used by them for fixing tools in handles.

The scenery at Weria is delightful, the open ravines being decked with huge Dracaenas, tree lobelias (L. Giberroa), a new species of wild banana (Musa fecunda), and two or three species of Helichrysums. Amongst the trees in the forest or woods which clothe the sides and tops of the hills here are:— Albizzia Tirownei, 17

f [ S ofSlia7^L7andrT„S“' ^ Kig Ka M oosa: the latt« ® a new a shrub or small tree and f i T *g f gmm to il specifically. It is is used as * * $ “ 5 r?d“0ed *° pm d«? property; even the Bakonjo on the mountain slopes «

does not seem tothrSabove^his^in 0^fartf'tlf than,ab9.ut 7’00[lfeet> f»r the banana feet depend largely on beans and ti’rn frw th?se wt.° llve higher than about 6,000 S j on Deans and taro (Colocasia Antiquorum) for their food.

not extend niuclfhigher than'about* 7 000'feet ^ ^ 6’00° feCt’ but do about 7,000 feet bambon. ^ L t S ’ feet neither do the wild bananas. At to make their appearance - the heafhV * A - alpina) and heaths begin altitude ground orchids ’ such ^ ^ ^ “ PhilliV™ Stuhlmannii. A t this Habenarias are found and thp trPPa nem^rosa' Epipactis africana, and as Polystachya cuUraia * ^ Cl°thed Wlth SUch little interesting orchids

and f^out"the*same^al titudeftwo var: 9labrior) is found at 7,500 feet, of special note; they are, H. elegantissimum7 n d H ^ &° WBTS “ * W° rthy

Proteacece and ’attains^ height o?^30 ” 0 4 0 feet of saLf9 ™ > ft belongs to timber is very hard mottled and Smdd 1 ’ W-tb a£lrth of 6 10 feet. Its Mukoka. ^ ’ ’ and Sh°uld be llsefld for mlaying; its native name is

was describeVTn anTrlier'part a variety of which plentiful from 8 500 9 000 L f f thls+,reP°rt. dealing with Buddu. It is more °m 8,000 9,000 feet, and from that altitude is but sparsely distributed.

penetrate"; ^th^usuaf track^oo^gets ove bamboo.„zone> which is very difficult to perennial canes grow with remarkable rapidity11 P n0t' recJuented> for the strong

h i?;-- & ■■

reminding one of the S d sh ^ o r a are*— rtyPj Call.y temperate; amongst the plants,

sSSTSSSS sa itS 3 £

a very small tent A fpw fppt f +1 elms just large enough to pitch A snmH striking trel of spread ° l habit bT r0ck?,there was “ ‘hing bnt bog. branches and p ^ " 7g nabit heie is Brayera antholminthica Its

0“ ^ t?pTov LteTfoTtrfireTwhiSeh°ri,ea!lerlyf S°,,g,h‘ °n the and during the night whitethey ,lent ^ TS I 7 ,P‘ '? ‘he rest of the ^ excellent blackberry ( s S d Z * « )P it is t t f of ™ k- . Hel* <«> i» found ai I have seen, and reminds one T L I 5 St handsome flowering Rubus in diameter and purpTor black wten ^ ^ “S trU'tS ^ ab0l,t * incl> noteworthrtre“ on ttto ltn and a“ d W lS S J h S ’V * T*

Hr»s& . M eyeri. E *sa? y erns’ such as Hymenophyllum i^-,sS ciliatum and

24159 0 is

At the reach of the mountain before referred to as Kichuchu, one gets an J l T T 7 a gev l the rocks and along the course of the river 'Mubuku, 1 t r »» /• , 8 m pretty riPPlmg cascades. Along its banks are tree-lobelias Ericas and Podocarpus trees, while the mossy land is hoary with silvery foliage plants of Alchemillas, and here and there the banks are covered with hatynum crassicaule.

LohphW r anth°usa*d fef abc|ve Kichuchu one reaches a flat mossy garden of lo b elia s (L. Beckemi), watered by the clear Mubuku River which flows down from the glaciers There are four distinct species of lobelias: the first (L. Gibberoa) and

; -S f? Und from 6 - 7 ’ 0 0 0 feet on the mountain, and also in West nkole at a lower altitude. It has a cylindrical stem marked with the scars of

S t o T u i V r ? 8A feet high and’ With the flower spike’ often sta in s a eight ol 14 to 16 feet. Its flowers are greenish white or rose coloured in bud and almost hidden by its bracts.

The second species (L. Stuhlmannii) is found from 9,800 to about 11 0 0 0 feet n general habit it resembles the first, but is readily distinguishable from’ it by its bracte aCnd ^werseaVeS’ USUally have a rose-coloured midrib, and its purplish

i ^he third land (L. Deckeni) is the most handsome of the four and is most abundant at about 11,000 feet. It is usually found in little plains of mossy bog and its sturdy stately spikes have a very formal effect that contrasts strongly with

1 0 tn rii 9U? tngS' i V S ? dwarfest of the four and usually attains a height of J in a I ’ infludlng , spike- Its stems’ whick are hollow, are frequently exD ediZseSnmr,M mei!er;f y ^ °ften USed bx the Bak°nj° on their mountain expeditions as calabashes for conveying water. The flowers are very large ultra- f in t °Ur’ a*d more conspicuous than the other kinds; they are pro­ tected by large bracts which are symmetrically arranged with their drooping drip- tips to carry the ram away from the flowers.

t fo u r t l1 hind 1S L■ Rhyncopetalum and occurs from about 1 2 ,0 0 0 feet, ud to the glaciers. Its leaves are similar in texture to the last-mentioned kind although

W w TSm i m general. hablt’ however, it resembles the two first-mentioned kinds. When full grown it is frequently 20 feet high, the spike alone being sometimes W Vn+ ^ ,Its.1corolJa 1S Pale blue in colour, but is often hidden by its This is th^hardiest n^fhSGf Ct’ wklch glves the Plant a graceful appearance, ms is the hardiest of the four, as it reaches practically up to the glacier and is sfwtsln England* *° “ degreeS °f ^ is P°ssible “ §row in Altered

tinn F lT1|n 9 ' 1 3 ’ 0 0 0 feet the “ tree-senecios ” form a marked feature of the vegeta- + 1Cyi arf Promment, together with a shrubby Helichrysum, far above the

about 13,2001^3 2 0 0 It feet Itft T proves "’ 7 to ° be ^ a new"P t species0 14’00° of "eet- Senecio, the "0wek which Drg ^Stapf be£| has described as S. adm vahs. Its stems are quite woody, often from 6 to 8 inches in diameter and up to 2 0 feet in height, crowned at the top with a mop of entire downy leaves and often draped with several feet of Usnea lichen. V s yellow flowers are produced on a spike about 2 feet high, which in fruit elongates to l or even 5 feet m length. The dried stems of this Senecio, together with those of

witrwhfctTSSafire 7 at the baSe °f the *laciers

The only vegetation, excluding the lower forms, in the rocky land immediately adjoining the glaciers, is a solitary grass, which is a new species of Poaandhas been named P. glacialis because of its proximity to the glaciers.

At a little lower altitude and extending down to 9 ,0 0 0 feet occurs a Subularia 1SA P ant belon8'lng to Cruciferce and rarely exceeds about situ ation^ gre8n ° arpetS ° n the SUrfaCe ° f bogS and in other moist

Above the cliffs of the last rock shelter, viz., at Buiongolo whinli Hpo at +

{ A r a M s alpi7m )' a Tariety °’f wM ch adoras m °st 23

In the low lying parts of this forest, the Lagos Silk Rubber tree, Funtumia elastica, is found, but is only sparsely distributed; the trees have all been tapped, but not in any way damaged.

The whole forest of the Semliki Valley, which is part of the great Congo Forest, covers a vast area. Near the river it is mainly composed of the Cynometra, but from 2,600-3,000 feet towards the Ruwenzori Range, a variety of useful trees occur. Amongst them the most conspicuous are :— Khaya anthotheca, a tree which affords a valuable African mahogany; Dolichandrone platycalyx, which is the Lusambya of the Baganda; Ricinodendron africanum, a common tree much used and preferred by the Baamba, for making the doors of their huts, because of its lightness; it is known to them as Kisongo. The wood of a handsome tree known as Kigere is also used for doors, being light and easily moved; it is Musanga Smithii, and is the most ornamental tree ot tUe torest.

Another tree known to the Batoro as Lukauyu (.Balanites Wilsoniana), and described as occurring in Kibale Forest, is also found here. When young it is covered with forked spines, but a mature tree is usually free from them; its fruits are edible, and the seeds are cooked and eaten by the Baamba.

A remarkable feature of nearly all the Uganda forests is the number of trees they contain belonging to the order Sapotacce. There are several here of that order; one is a Chrysophyllum, an erect tree up to 90 feet, with the habit of a Pycnanthus, the leaves of which are covered with ferrugineous tomentum. Its globose, 3-4 seeded fruits, are eaten by the monkeys of the forest. Another is achy stela msola a tree up to 70 feet, with large handsome leaves crowded at the extremities of the branches. Its fruits are one-seeded, globose, and a deep red when ripe— a most conspicuous ornament to the trees.

ihe most handsome tree of all is a Bombax, a genus having many representatives in America, but few in Africa. I his, however, adds one more to the African list, for it is a new species, and has been named B. reflexum, because of the reflexing habit of its stigmas. Its flowers are scarlet and very large; they generally appear before the leaves, and as the tree usually grows singly and in open parts, and grows upwards of a hundred feet, it is a most striking object.

Another interesting tree, found on the outskirts of the Bwamba Forest, is an Irvm gia; its fruits resemble in size an ordinary mango; the fleshy part is somewhat caustic and bitter, but the kernels are cooked and eaten by the Baamba, who seem to have well exploited everything edible in the way of forest' produce. The forest is fairly free from mosquitoes; a minute blood-sucking fly, however, makes up for their absence, which are known locally as “ bukukuni.” It is a midge ’ I submitted specimens to the British Museum, and Mr. Austin (the expert) informs me that he considers it to be a new species. It is smaller than the “ mbwa ” fly (,bimulium damnosum) of the Mabira Forest and vicinity. It also differs in habit from the m bw a/’ which is most troublesome during sunshine^ ceases to torment one at sundown, and usually confines itself to within two feet from the ground. The ‘ bukukuni,” however, is less troublesome during sunshine, but makes its presence known by biting fiercely in the early morning and evening, and raises large irritating w eals that itch intolerably. They frequently soar in large numbers from four to ■six feet above the ground.

From Bwamba Forest I returned to Fort Portal, over the northern part of the Kuwenzori Range, by way of Luandika’s and the Mpanga Valley. This track passes through a difficult country, and ascends up to 8 ,1 0 0 feet altitude at the ignest Par^ which makes it difficult for the porters. The vegetation here is much similar to that of the Mubuku Valley at the same altitude; there is a large bamboo lorest, and it is from here that Fort Portal is supplied with bamboos for building purposes. 8

The lower slopes of this mountain range seem to be admirably adapted to the 'Cultivation of tea; the soil is very rich, and I should imagine the rainfall to be here quite 1 0 0 inches per year.

,,, The whole of this country lying between and including the Ruwenzori and boga Ranges, constitutes one of the finest and richest districts for purposes of -cultivation that I have seen within this Protectorate. There is the fertile Semliki 24

hills on either side country, is a light railway to connect it with tlv- n+ee4ed’ however, to open up the that the Congo people would readilv avail th™ 1Ci ia Nyanza. I have no doubt it would afford, whose loads are nmv mnW V ?i! Te?T° transport facilities 1 saw no mosquitoes at Mboga and the climate ,lrfoug human transport, far more bracing than RuwenzSri^f bet™ t 5 ’ 0 0 0 feet altitude appears mountain w o u /b e too h Z i S t o ’be heaTthv l l ° T f ° r 1 fe" the advantage of being able to live in almost a H ,-*-n any case> one would have the be within a day or%wo’s ma "h o f e S Xem e. ^ 0t temPerat-e , and yet

the Mus^URivcrtinto' the^count.i t f SBu VE^a^f! * ^ +Prthei? Part of Tor°, crossing as Buligera, and aeross the Ngnsi R iv e /in V Bngotaa, H & t a o f u n y o ^ kn° W"

the s r £ L a ? s oarpr nt that extends fr° m districts. It is an undulating ooi ntrv " I thf the central and western 5,000 feet altitude, and is b!t spaSlv iX b fte ^ P f 4’°0° to nearly crop up on the surface of the more hillv parts a ^ Rocks of granite and quartz stand out as huge boulders. The grass i^ short but°tU rP ° hills frequently to the genus Audropogan, and is o f a ^ C e , S

Mutampindf of tK aglnda^C or^a S S s T t a l U ^ coriaria~the moist places; it has large fruits wliirh l , fi ?e> f ° und along valleys and Another species of Cord fa fnnnrl h^ a ah?ut the size of a -fowl’s egg. timber, in demand at Kampala for cabinet work-^t a!\yss, lnlc

3,900 feet altitude. The^untvT^Buva^a ’ T°™'Hoima Road, lies at about similar, but perhaps a little more fertilp tf-a S east,°f the Musisi, is very west of the river. more ertile than that part of Toro, lying immediately

T? i,! 1Ia-bitantS' “ d — quently Wh.eh I left to the right near the M u S R iv e r n° °“ m °® the Hoima'Road, several interesting trees and shrub" Am + +i ver district are distributed the Muvule of the Baeanda t f S w Al?Pnf st th«m are Chlorophora excelsu- acida, a Cussonia and a Terminalia • t h e ^ h llf ’ ^ madtensis> Hymenocardia tanning barkcloth. a> the bark of the latter the natives use for

U n y o r o .

western^ part of ^Unyoro^^ow^as Bi]CJ°SSed N|usi River into the south- boundary between Buyaga and Bugoma is^nTof the fa t§- ? Tlver’ wllich is the means an easy one to ford afterTfew 2 larffst ^ Unyoro, and is by no altitude of 2 6 1 0 feet that the in . c c storms. It is along this river at an Although much scattered and branched°the B u S known as Bugoma commences. whole, but is more or less natnrallv r ’ • -n Forest is really one continuous following are the mos T m p S 7 T “""H °f which the JNgusi-Buyaga. important.— Nkwaki, Isangwe, Musahra, Kasongwa, and

Kampasa, and ’ iS igJ ,° rtretSeTwesTfTOm^h ^ h T ? hillS ^n°Wn aS HanSara> and abuts the Isangwe branch It is mainlv ? + i ^ ™ Kly°ka District, aetnal boundary being the Nyakabali ^ y S a path “ by °pen land’ the and ^

the largesfSitaTmeasure'd I S ^ U e s ” ” 6 •*bun?“ ‘ “ nteafpar"! any means so abundant, and i n ^ e * ^ 25

1 lut™ which S S S = S | S S S

S 5 ^ « S t P a 5 S ' i « S S order to L ft h e ir fa t fI n ^ n lt « '? l,be" Pas?m« trough the forest, in

having ignited from the fire left burning at thTtaafrf th? the 8 r° m d . have observed trees ron-mWUr t,,,™* 1 - f . e tree; in some cases I spot. In I ’ w g °nly a Pile of ashes t 0 mark the and of the same kind Thprp h sPreads to a seCond tree, if in close proximity I have seen n o o t h e r i r e e Jlttle » f danger of a forest fire, fo? no otner tree except this Cynometra which is ignitible in this wav.

otherAplPrt e o r B „ M m r F o i T a ^ r US SPreadinS tr“ ' f»and in this and in all a ciixuiiiference of 2™ to 30 fwt Tt nn “ T T ' ltS tnm k g e n t l y attains

the natural order ApocynaceEe and ^iplrl« T 1S ^ us?Sa ; ll bel°ngs to coagulates on heatini into an pWip \ + abundance of white latex, which value. ° ‘ c mass, but cools into a pasty substance of no

Wilsiniam '[mk0’ ^ “ “ m° n “ T ° r° F° reSt' is aIso fmmd here. a* is also Balanites

The forest in the Nkwaki branch is very dense Kabarpo-a thp v t

lift Ip "w^tAv r /-»■»-»+ i ,i /< 5 Wiio/t is still worse there is vprv “ thi™ear tl e cen f rfttaW ? *”“* fr0m Ka« > a"d <=“ 3 had collected dm ?^ recent r bn? ^ ^ 7 water we could get was a little that that was undrinl'ahfp Ti + elephant footprints in a moist hollow, and

SSSSisgp S fS H S S$ stretches d ow n tn , I , v - southern blanch of Isangwe, known as Ihoru, which entirely of Croometra trees a? d is composed ’ almost in Isangwe In^he branch J r L „ ” * V ” " * ‘ T ’ f° Und in Nkwaki are foM d

C s ts ireTrr a t s p ) , s| t W useful as the Arundin'aria #K ** ”° — • 80 f r o m ? t T ^ ? ^ S f e “0^ aad adjacent to Isangwe, being separated or about 3-350 feet °f ^ less rubber, but similar kinds of trees. Tt contams much

is water* ? .^ *,he NSusi Eiveri » good s a s « 5 K ? ^ r s ^ s s ? s

,!W S i 5 S = w i S S i r « “ branch, united them, and so have described it as N g u s i - B u y ^ S I t o T S m Z 241 Rft 26

rabte?vinSSorbtree? mentioned’ the CVnom^ r a predominating; there are but few

Kasangwa is a large branch, and lies about due west from the main bodv of sangwe. Kasongwa is really the hill along which the forest lies, but it is known

name *The h fflif 3 * T w * imnf diate v/ cinity> where each arm bears a separate nn + T rjdge-like, rarely exceeding more than 50 to 80 yards in width

six iile°sP ; i f Hes°lf S fhpXten tS T f ort\ east 5° south-east-a distance of nearly niat? 4.n f t i m° P at an altltude of about 4,000 feet, or approxi­ mately 3-400 feet above the country on either side of the range It is of ironstone

o f X rideeanoneSm°aVvredt ^ ! T g S™ S? d arborescent shrubs; but from the top side of th f h i T a S f -ta g°°M V16W. °f the ±0reSt 11 stretches from the eastern known as MusajaSnknta SOntl,'westen' o^em ity, clothing the end of the ridge

„ ku ^ JlG f ? rest [s remarkable for the number of representatives it has of the Uganda it isn o t " m°St ilj 1Portant of them is the Funtumia elastica; is the A U t Z l n 't \ u ie, ST ° nd and most conspicuous representative here onet + ^ l T raV^e bej ore alluded to. There are three species of Landolyhias, A not hpr rp m0I+ + ,flormlda’ the second is L. ugandensis, the third is L. subturbinata. it a £ 1 T 13 t nT V ?lotandra’ which ^ being described as M. altissima; a w l a ■ % whlch’ however, does not coagulate, nor is it of any value I failed^o'fin^/fl 111 -ere’ Whl-Ch belon?s to an allied genus, viz., Baissea, but as I tailed to find a flowering specimen, it is impossible to place it precisely Other I Z ~ T a r 6 Ct nlVhV n^a Holstii and a very handsome Alafia (A . Brandis) ■ M Plcra^ \ r hlch 15 known to the Banyoro as Nakatuli; the dried bark of ar f fUge- £ 3pite °f tMs ™mber of -presentSfves are ^ °£ ™ W; * " “ “ eC0n0mi° kinds

The trees are the same as those found in the other branches. Kasone-wa is th7 3 e r T re I '” 11; 10 Penetrate, especially in the south-western extremity, where the undergrowth is extremely dense and tangled.

press1 h °A & P*ick^ twining Dioscorea, tends much to impede ones pro­ gress I he Makmdu palm (Phoenix rechnata) is also very common, and bamboos

f f i S t T f n S SP1 ; ari f0,Un/ " T fhe ililL The Kasongwa Hill appears to be covered t h b S ^ fron\ Lake Albert; the land lying between is mainly Z h l f t V S a g0-d S?ll> very suitable for cotton cultivation. The T invp S rattan-paim is common m the moist parts throughout the Bugoma Forest. it would ln n S ret > m Procurmg a flowering specimen, but from leaves and fruits m m t f w t l Y -\falamu* Heuddotti. I have only seen one solitary Raphia palm in the whole of the forest, and that in the Isangwe branch. occur1 onrethprei1fnany !f terG3tm? ,sbrubs throughout the Bugoma District, which retinilntn !t i and open plains. One of the most noteworthy is Bauhinia t ’ V* sPreading shrub or small tree; from its roots a mahogany-coloured appear to^e of'vah’p11^6 J th® Banyoro for staining wooden utensils. ' It would slShtlv H^liitPrl X ! ’ for its stain is most effective; the liquid applied when only also in mr of Tnf rap*d& and Wlth a gloss. The shrub occurs in quantity also m parts of Toro and Chagwe, and is known to the Banyoro as Mugali Its bark is astringent, and is sometimes used in native medicine g

un ^ y CUra iaCa l™ ?lVedunculata is a rather striking shrub, found on the hills- it Kidoma andr Bugn^oS h S T “ Nk0”dWe; * is Particularly abundant on the

be the” f°rmS °f tt °CCUr herei "™ld »PP®*» *>

tv,p V I C0mm0n sma11.tree scattered throughout Unyoro, East and W estern Toro and Suite aTsSrtoVedibfe C'enk0wskii■ Its native is Muwomozi, and its 27

Heteromor'plia arborescens is .an interesting shrub belonging to Umbelliferce, which is found on the hills; the fruit is scarcely so large as a Black Hamburg; it is of good flavour, but would be more appreciated if the size of the stones could be reduced.

An interesting plant, having an important economic feature, occurs wild at about 3,500 to 4,300 feet altitude, in the open or bush land of XJnyoro; especially in the district of Bugoma. It is Dioscorea dumetorum, and is called by the Banyoro Endiga; its roots form an important article of food in times of scarcity. At the present time (September) it is much sought after by the people near the forests. To prepare the roots for food they are first boiled, then peeled and sliced, and laid out in the sun to dry. After being well dried, the slices are almost transparent and quite brittle; when required for food they are soaked in a stream or swamp for one or two days and again boiled before eaten. The roots are said to contain a poisonous principle, which is dispelled by this process. It is possible that the whole plant is poisonous; I observe a footnote on a specimen in the Kew Herbarium to the effect that, on the Zambesi, its seed vessels are used in the preparation of arrow poison. I presume that it is because of its poisonous principle that it remains untouched by wild pigs, so destructive here to everything else in the way of roots. The Banyoro never cultivate the plant, being so abundant in its wild state. I also collected the plant in the Mboga country where it was cultivated. Endiga is said to form far more nourishing food than many other Dioscoreas that are cultivated, when prepared in the way I have described.

Luanbabya Forest.— To the north-west of Nkwaki, on the opposite side of Kidoma Hills, occurs a small forest of large trees known as Luanbabya. It lies along the River Wanbabya, which, although at Hoima a mere swamp, is here a large stream. It contains a fair number of rubber vines in certain parts; some of the vines are of large size, quite a foot in diameter, and the largest I have seen in any of the forests I have visited.

The most important tree found here is Kliaya anthothec-a, it is found in fair quantity and of good size; the specimen I procured was 2 0 inches in diameter at the top of the trunk, which was over 60 feet from the ground. Another tree attaining large dimensions, which affords a very hard and useful timber, somewhat resembling teak when freshly cut, is Erytliro'phlceum guineense. This forest is difficult to enter, one has to cut through miles of elephant grass to reach it from the roads; there are many deep streams within the forest that flow into the Wanbabya.

Throughout Bugoma cattle flies are found, especially at Isangwe; there are two species here which have been determined by Mr. Austin, of the British Museum, to be Rcemato'pota similis and R . uqandce, they are both troublesome to cattle. Leaving the Luanbabya Forest I passed on to Hoima, which is two days’ march from the Wanbabya River, through an inhabited and very fertile open country. Throughout this part cotton is being grown by the natives and in most instances is doing well.

After a short stay at Hoima— the capital of Unyoro and a town which can boast of one of the largest industrial native markets in the Protectorate— I proceeded on the Entebbe Road to the Kafu Valley, which is but a day’s march from Hoima, The Kafu at this point is a very sluggish river a few hundred yards wide, but at times carries a large volume of water. A good area of land on either side appears to be often inundated, and at present has an extremely moist subsoil; it is not, therefore, particularly suitable for cotton, except on the higher parts of the valley, where the land is suitable, but needs a good deal of clearing, being covered with dense scrub. We have yet much to learn regarding the suitability of open land for the planting of Funtumia elastica, but this valley suggests a likely locality for this important rubber tree, sheltered as it is by a range of hills on either side. From the Kafu I returned again to Hoima and then passed on to Kibero— the old port on Lake Albert. On the Butiaba Road from Hoima there is a good deal of cultivation and the soil is very remarkably fertile, extending all along from

24159 28

greater portion^f°Un^^’unS o ^ r e S s ™ i^i Vege.t1ation is veiT similar to the here the shrubs and trees distinguish thn H & ”i ? °r tW 0 tbe escarpment; On the top of the escarpment is found !r ,'n t 7 as be“ g more exposed and arid.

Which a p p Z st bfftwTp1ciefs‘h o r f f T ” 4 ", .*}"* i h“ ds°““ * " ■ found; it is known to the Banyoroat Mutenti and J h lT f amtes ^VP^oa is A very striking shrub found here is r n ln Z • ® are eaten by them, renders it a striking shrob“S whitish glaueous^foliage literally covers the plains here at Kihem • it lnS' common Acanthad, which plants which are common” " HV a eS "!¥ «**• > ™ °”gt other Cassia Tota and C. occidental.' angolensis, Vitis quadrangularis, and

the S n g o / “ tormsnone0 o^bltS„h0t ? " 1f h" . sP“ W» and its salt deposits, The salt recovered from these deDositsi<^fDC1P^! " e I1”d,lst™ s °* province! to that obtained in Toro from K?twe w l r T 7 q % and °f a dlffercnt kind in its preparation, a muchlit wmdH f ea^ r c a rf and cleanliness employed a ready sale at Entebbe. I have Explained t h iW n ^ h ^ 7 Uld pi'° bab1^ find cerned, and they have promised to PL ri + the tabaka and chiefs con- preparation. y out suggestions for a more careful

natives and prepared^ The earth1 from6thp0^ 8 b> Salt iS recovered by the laid out in the sun on the warm of t i t s 18 du$ and broken UP’ then from the hot springs. The earth is tnrnpH ’ W ? aie usual|y traversed by streams every night it is gathered nn into 1- . °^ fr 1X? e sun dady f°r about a month, days, salt being only made while tho ' ^ y sPre.ad out on the flats on fine is placed in a filter wh“ h is ^ ^ of about a ™<>nth it with pebbles ■ watei is then nnm’P^ ^iV6SSe " I th a hole in the botto™> covered salt, Lid filters^through ^n the to iT ftT h t0Pt°f ^ ^ which diss° lves the brine is then r e m o S to the hut whPi t me 'nt° a vf sf 1 P^oed beneath. The on the hearth to dry; the whole work is done by women d°Wn ^ then pla°ed

.ativ" aMribUte °f the AfriC“ m filtering, boiling, and drying the orodiirt Tl m

salt is daily barteredTo^Tood^ fi^Jwood* ni?rk.et' however, exists, where food and pots from Ion” d ^ L A T T ' * nd P °ts' N f lves come t0 Kibe™ with must not expect to buy food here with anytbing°b?fsaTt ' a“ d ° aS,lal traveller s o u t h 1f , T re SaU,bri0US than the attraction to travellers The k 1 phur sprlngs should fo™ » S<»d observed that they were strikhrfTfro,. V ™ ?' *’*'*« “ the wat“ I some here, being no doubt attracted hv +i n’ i n dlseases; Leopards are trouble- are said to be seen occasionally t rhVl t , arge erds of sheep and goats; lions palpalis), which are common at'the south end offtetake * * ‘*W*e “ **

fertileTarS until o^e^efowi'thfo S 'tt o K ’e ^ it.w L T p r o S 29

n e ^ B i i t S 3 f w Ct' 7 ery int,eresting sceiiery is presented by the River Waki to be a n e w C° J i f a T Se Srowth o f a large Pandanus, which proves to be a new species, and has been described by Dr. Stapf as P chiliocnr Tt r e Dir Rir ’ its fruit’ - hich 1 “ t i s fou„Pd Striki" S W8yside' Sh™ b'

the d°eL?Lm b“ l ^ 1^ t l ! ^ Stati0nt0C2lrS ab" " dance »f Samevieria guineensis in

rulers, &c. branches may prove of value for walking sticks,

forest I have seen within thn‘ r>1S cei ta*nty tbe most valuable timber

S ’lfwasVpelV efe" therefore, of\h1

f ’l f y ^ 0t} uns of the weird cries of wild animals and nieht ars \ h

Wat”/ t d ou:hf d„ 7 We 'iad 10 retf at’ fM We had be“ nearly fwo days ittou ? ™my porters were T 7 ™ exha“sted- . T° add t» this difficulty nearly half hnm&pr „sphS: w a sto Z T s

appreciated" 1 gl° ° my f° reSt “ t 0 the br« ht su" shi” . "hich « all vLy much

the ^erage^iuhiTum^'B^de^'ees1113^ ^ 11111 temPeraS lre ™ s 7 5 degrees Fahrenheit, I camped at the footVLabava H i l t ^ T 8 T g? »“ ,the Mssindi Eoad-

“ t to n th 's r ich iies mainiy T ~ th°

o b i S &

derin^, a crossing a matter of considerable delnv Wp timi. f + i ’ o T t K h d d^°n fr0m Stream- Md emerged f t t V e t r e s * a“ t a

\ TiSited, 1 ?0Und the Fmt'mia predomiuates5; the f Z I ^ X I rerelvT Mu“ndl tree ti°n with Cynometra Alexandri. Of the vine rubbers— Clitnndln fel° WS. *?. associa' sparsely distributed- T nnrtnl^hor, r\r ■ • t b , 1S ^ Mandra orientahs is only 30

P PJt‘f ° Cir ‘a' Which M r' SPraS “ e and myself hare named and described as ' ^ 1S a immense tree winch affords a very valuable timber The tree v i™ 5 dlstinSulshed ln the f01’est by its clavate capsules, which are usually found lymg at the base of the tree and are about 6 to 10 inches long. They are 5-valved f,nd dehisce from a 5-angled pithy axis, the seeds having a long wing at one end; it is especially abundant in the Bisu section of the forest. it m f v 7 u na\?h° theCa 1S an usuall.Y by four valves from a margin “ S ^ ° Val in ° Utline and sliShtly winged at the

Erythi'ophlaeuni guineensis— foe tree to which I referred to as bein^ found in the Luanbabya Forest and which affords a valuable teak-like wood, is also one o f the]ii°hTvp0n I6 6 8 u f f°ro ?’ and here attains enormous dimensions. Most SLmeSr at ?S PCt ff ^ ^ ^ to 5 0 f ? * ’ and many of tbem ar" 5 to 6 feet in feet of ^XaMftimber. g 1 ^ therefMe' C°"tai”S tandred i s . M w 'S j T ^ and common tree affording a useful and tough timber nised in the h *1 “' T v “ ? “ n ? amed C' m yorm s is. It is ealily recog- , the forest by its white cup-shaped flowers and egg-shaped fruit the Den arp of winch, when it decays, forms a gelatinous mass on the ground It is known drums y°r° aS Mutumba> and is used by them for the manufacture of native

°^tStknilltiltand / ’ather open parts of the forest is found Mcesopsis Z S f r f Straight tree— which I have before intimated is much valued on Lake Victoria for canoe building. It is known to the Banyoro as Muhongera. I found a most interesting tree in the Biso part of the forest, it proves to be citrus fnTtlJte ^ taken in hand and Scribed as Balsamo- citius, and the species B. Dawei. It is a tree 30 to 50 feet or more in height and balsam,^hence the generic S ^ ^ ^ «“ 6“ d “ a

It isAevi“ a species, ^but * as

“ hv\b UOtn‘ present bdng ™ er dealt " th- The fruits a?e mneh sou at after by the wild pigs, common in the forest; they are sometimes eaten by the natives and are known to them as Mulio. ^ twines eaten

Biso k l’ge K ee~ is found in the portion of the forest within the iiiso Uistnct, and like many of its congeners affords a useful timber. There are two or three Chrysophyllums here; one appears to be near C africanum and i< a tall tree with rufous foliage, which at its usual great height appears quite’ bronze r h l c H C e 1 ? * "dtV lle,0ther T es 0f ?he foreSt- Amongstq” ther ?rees M ,m ,le ■ r L ? mentioned are the following :~ C h lo r o Vhora excelm- t h e

Lukauyu; f c ^ “tt^foga“ : f o r t ^ t ^ , great facility to get about the forest by the tracks they make; there is, however Pnn danger m following these tracks when camping in the forest, for one never

£ cmnmon Tn fh % f T *' thr°Ugh the Camp’ The little ntalagana gazelle u common in the forest and a larger roan antelope (or tragelapli?). Chimpanze-s ^ e found m the central parts and baboons in large numbers in the outskirts The colobus monkey is not so common here as in the Toro forests, where he is abundant wherever there is sufficient woods to afford shelter. aounaant,

Leaving Budongo I passed on to Masindi. Within a few miles of this station there are large areas of land under cotton cultivation. Jamesi Ivago, one of the nost important local chiefs, has in his district alone about 148 plots of cotton each from one to two acres in area. This says much for the enterprise of an Unyoro 31

C0Uld faCT nt f0r a sim ilar a r e a i ? their transport. Apart from what T saw nn 1 °PP01 lmIt*es aud greater facilities for cotton plantations i T h e viSnL J MarinVand V ? “ ted * ^ *° ? * * « the and promises to yield a good crop. '1 SaW was 111 Sood eondition

to t h ? c ^ v a t i o n dof cotton* P° ^ ° ” ° f U lly 0 1 '0 is ada™ h l y adapted

t? its X tsri h i iai ^ p

e v T M S S a S e Am’g " t f ^ ^

*uw c°tion would be April, the land having been prepared during March

order necessary instalments to make it a station of the second

r3 !S r3 3 i^ “s -s

smsi S S £= €S S *S s ^ known as Numbo, is in some parts largely cultivated; I have so far failed to m o’

S S E S S r " = w m s b « c t j s H

The extent the Banyoro suffer from the ravages of wild beasts esneciallv f™™ pigs near the forest districts, is enormous. I have seen whole ^arrlpm; n / n + +

d o 'elephants6 desfov'"the!, “ T ’* “ ght by ‘heSe VOTaoi°l’s beasts; and aot drive toe 71 to onhkely that the Banyoro from force of have been led to lely mainly on food products which can be stored and wln'rh aJ not so subject to the depredations of wild animals as are plaintains and potatoes d r*** “J a a s a s ass: a s f s a

iy sr^ rs s sta r ts t t Unyoro. Hoes, axes, and knives are largely sold thrmio-Vinnt nyoro markets and to the neighbouring tribes, and fetch a good price. b From Masindi I proceeded tn tt • march takes one through fprtii a° 011 ^ e Victoria Nile Th and shrubs; and on the third d ,v C°Unt,'y rather thickly studded with tTi° days is known as N ahu?n,J } one Passes the highest hfli i , Sm a11 trees in its vicinity occur a nnrnh “ *5” ‘ he Chiope v On M f 1°Calit>'' whicb are :~SarcoCephSl, p T °f strikinS shrubs and ™»ll t “““ Hil1 and bergia, StrycLas B u n S V t'' S‘curida™ longifedmculaS^r a“ on? st them tndicus Pvntor, 7 rionn> bterculia ciuprin . ”/acuLata, Gardenia Thnn. c °rdia abyssinica Albizz;StT eosPermu™ kunthianum /w fj^ *lacai Tamarindus shrubs are often covered witlv f 0^ 61' M d a T bergii) or with n V h festo°ns of a pure whi>7fl~ ?’ var' The species of Dioscoreas nrun'nT ^ ?C,andent ^auhinia (B fassoalen leT'aUs (C - Thun- referred to constitutes f ch afford edible roots or tnh? 5 l ° r Wlth variad favourite food of t x z - * « *

little blood-sucking fit i k ,nd Wea^ a less fertile asnen I aja? the country Forest region I t i ’ ", yery much resembles the mi a* ln ested with a British Museum who -S? tted specimens of these flips t ° f tlle M a bira Simulium damnosum M T me that he considers the s° r' Austen> of the

many natives in a Mabira Forest, however ahrmt + - are this fly conveys Within the flv holt ''as^ed condition— said'to bp +1 v'° „7ears ag°> I observed bable, however, that^M s i pe0ple to t f e t a l ^ ° f “ b™ ~ %

VaU O m T t h ™ 6 H appea°sDabstent reSUlt ° £ imp° verished blo°d1 a A t F ajal TnThe

Kigdia vthiovim t »™,l *'? bark<=h>th is made from , t 1 °' ? S truI>ks a«

“ U g a V e x ™ e p t t a e r a ^ Z “ OHiD most b n f 5 f° Und

c ::;:,^gth^b^ a-

PlMt are « “ as a tonic S « “ p ^ g j

F] om F ‘ A choli.

S e S g ^ ITiimticdiviV tlK, cl'ossi^ f Fatik° to N im ulc-

» a sing,e flweri^ p“ ~ z t bi z t

S d i n g tre™omdSishy !“g/ Ia"d ^ o 'm H e f ormore*1811 3”d if™®' 0cca- pagan filipendulns) is of » • 1S arenace°us throughout and "I,! a“Pect of the fural purposes is found but P' •na,ture- In some febties "ood L T f <4 ’^

m e U T h e " : . * “ such formidable obstacles ^ * “ " ( £ * 4 33

The natives strike one as being good agriculturists, for agriculture is their chief employment, and unlike the custom of the natives of the Uganda and Western Provinces, the men labour in the fields and do all the heavy work, leaving the women to do the weeding and reaping. Their hoe is of the long-handled type as used in Ankoie. Their chief cultures are the millets and semsem, which, when reaped, they store. They also cultivate ground-nuts, Phaseolus Mungo, Cajanus indicus, sweet potatoes, and various kinds of gourds. They do not cultivate banana's to any extent, nor sugar-cane; they, however, grow a variety of Andropogan Sorghum, the culms of which contain saccharine," and are chewed by the natives as the sugar-cane is in Uganda and Unyoro. Tobacco also forms a very important culture. Were there facilities for transport, I have no doubt these people would take well to the cultivation of marketable produce, for they possess none of the natural prejudice against agricultural work as do the Baganda and allied races. Cotton would thrive well in certain parts, and, as mentioned, semsem is grown everywhere. Almost every village, or the chief of the village, possesses a fair herd of cattle," which, with the introduction of a simple and light plough, might be easily trained and utilised for agricultural work, the nature of the land being suitable to the extensive use of a plough. I am told that rain falls throughout the year, except in December, January, and February, which are usually dry months. During November a strong dry east wind blew daily, which was said to indicate the breaking up of the wet season. It should, therefore, be an easy matter to grow cotton so that it ripens during these dry months. In addition to the common semsem (Sesamum indicum) two other plants are also cultivated for their seed, which is utilised for food in a similar way; one is closely allied to Sesamum indicum and is Ceratotheca sesamoides; the other belongs to the order Labiatce, and is Hyptis spicigera. Sansevieria guineensis, the Bugogwa fibre plant, is very common in certain parts; the natives are very clever in its preparation, for they themselves use large quantities of its fibre in making hunting nets, which nearly every hut possesses— they being keen hunters. The Acholi people domesticate bees to a certain extent ; they make long cylin­ drical hives about 4 to 5 feet in length and 12 to 18 inches in diameter; they are made of bamboos, wattles, or bark. They are usually placed in low *Ficus trees. I pre­ sume their methods of recovering the honey are in a way destructive to a large number of young bees, but, with a little instruction, I have no doubt that honey and beeswax would become profitable products, and such as would bear transport expenses. I have submitted specimens of these bees to the British Museum, and they have been identified as Apis mellifica, Linn., race adamsoni, Latr. Colonel Bingham, who kindly dealt with them, further states that this race of the common hive bee of Europe occurs throughout the African continent, from Egypt to West Africa and southwards to the Cape. In Egypt it breeds freely with the true A . mellifica, and, according to Colonel Bingham, with the exception of the fellaheen of Egypt, no African people, as far as he knows, have ever domesticated bees. A very wide view of the country can be obtained from the site chosen for the new government station at Fatiko. The country here is somewhat park-like and studded with a striking large proportion of Terminalias, which are small trees with handsome foliage. Amongst them are two new species, which have been described by Mr. Rolfe as T. Dawei and T. Spekei; the latter is a tree of which Captain Speke originally collected a specimen. A third species is T. macroptera of Guill. and Perr.; it is possible that the bark of these small trees may prove of considerable value for tanning purposes, for they constitute no mean part of the arboreal vegetation. A handsome shrub or small tree found near Fatiko is a new species of Acacia (A. prorsispinulosa). It has fragrant flowers much resembling A. Farnesiana, so much cultivated for its flowers, which are used in perfumery. From Fatiko to Nimule, on the Nile, the most striking tree is Butyrospermum Pcirkii; it is a hand­ some tree spreading like an oak, its seeds afford the product known as shea-butter; the natives know it as Ya and use its seeds for food. ) ; ' * Ficus Sycomorus.

24159 E 33

The natives strike one as being good agriculturists, for agriculture is their chief employment, and unlike the custom of the natives of the Uganda and Western Provinces, the men labour in the fields and do all the heavy work, leaving the women to do the weeding and reaping. Their hoe is of the long-handled type as used in Ankole. Their chief cultures are the millets and semsem, which, when reaped, they store. They also cultivate ground-nuts, Phaseolus Mungo, Cajanus indicus, sweet potatoes, and various kinds of gourds. They do not cultivate bananas to any extent, nor sugar-cane; they, however, grow a variety of Andropogan Sorghum, the culms of which contain saccharine," and are chewed by the natives as the sugar-cane is in Uganda and Unyoro. Tobacco also forms a very important culture. Were there facilities for transport, I have no doubt these people would take well to the cultivation of marketable produce, for they possess none of the natural prejudice against agricultural work as do the Baganda and allied races. Cotton would thrive well in certain parts, and, as mentioned, semsem is grown everywhere. Almost every village, or the chief of the village, possesses a fair herd of cattle, which, with the introduction of a simple and light plough, might be easily trained and utilised for agricultural work, the nature of the land being suitable to the extensive use of a plough. I am told that rain falls throughout the year, except in December, January, and February, which are usually dry months. During November a strong dry east wind blew daily, which was said to indicate the breaking up of the wet season. It should, therefore, be an easy matter to grow cotton so that it ripens during these dry months. In addition to the common semsem (Sesamum indicum) two other plants are also cultivated for their seed, which is utilised for food in a similar way; one is closely allied to Sesamum indicum and is Ceratotheca sesamoides; the other belongs to the order Labiatce, and is Hyptis spicigera. Sansevieria guineensis, the Bugogwa fibre plant, is very common in certain parts; the natives are very clever in its preparation, for they themselves use large quantities of its fibre in making hunting nets, which nearly every hut possesses—-they being keen hunters. The Acholi people domesticate bees to a certain extent; they make long cylin­ drical hives about 4 to 5 feet in length and 12 to 18 inches in diameter; they are made of bamboos, wattles, or bark. They are usually placed in low *Ficus trees. I pre­ sume their methods of recovering the honey are in a way destructive to a large number of young bees, but, with a little instruction, I have no doubt that honey and beeswax would become profitable products, and such as would bear transport expenses. I have submitted specimens of these bees to the British Museum, and they have been identified as Apis mellifica, Linn., race adamsoni, Latr. Colonel Bingham, who kindly dealt with them, further states that this race of the common hive bee of Europe occurs throughout the African continent, from Egypt to West Africa and southwards to the Cape. In Egypt it breeds freely with the true A . mellifica, and, according to Colonel Bingham, with the exception of the fellaheen of Egypt, no African people, as far as he knows, have ever domesticated bees. A very wide view of the country can be obtained from the site chosen for the new government station at Fatiko. The country here is somewhat park-like and studded with a striking large proportion of Terminalias, which are small trees with handsome foliage. Amongst them are two new species, which have been described by Mr. Rolfe as T. Dawei and T. Spekei; the latter is a tree of which Captain Speke originally collected a specimen. A third species is T. macroptera of Guill. and Perr.; it is possible that the bark of these small trees may prove of considerable value for tanning purposes, for they constitute no mean part of the arboreal vegetation. A handsome shrub or small tree found near Fatiko is a new species of Acacia (A. prorsispinulosa). It has fragrant flowers much resembling A. Farnesiana, so much cultivated for its flowers, which are used in perfumery. From Fatiko to Nimule, on the Nile, the most striking tree is Butyrospermum Pctrkii; it is a hand­ some tree spreading like an oak, its seeds afford the product known as shea-butter; the natives know it as Ya and use its seeds for food. _ . * Ficus Sycomorus. 24159 E 34

On the track to Nimule, near the Nyama River, is a small Nubian settlement. Here is found many interesting things in the way of cereals and vegetables. Apart from the common millets, and a red kind of maize, is grown a pearl-millet, which is Pennisetum typhoideum; this is also cultivated more or less throughout the Madi and Bari countries, as is also its variety known as P. Wildenovii. O f Hibiscus two species are cultivated here, viz., H. Sabdariffa and H. esculentus; the former affords rozelle jelly so well known in India, the seeds here are used for food; the latter is valued for its mucilaginous fruits which are used as a vegetable. They also cultivate two species of tobacco, the common Nicotiana tabacum and N. rustica— a dwarf species with greenish-yellow flowers. The common trees here are Kigelia cethiopica, Sterculia cineria, Balanites cegyptiaca, Rhamnus orthocantha, and R. abyssinicus, also the Tamarind and an occasional Borassus palm.

M a d i a n d B a r i Co u ntries. From Nimule to Gondokoro by the new cart road, it is about 107 miles. The first day’s journey brings nothing of fresh interest, and takes one through a rocky country lying close to the Nile. At the end of 10 miles the Assua River is reached, the banks of which are clothed with Borassus palms; during the remainder of the journey one finds these palms more scattered and less plentiful until in a few marches they entirely disappear. From the Assua reaching nearly to Gondokoro, one meets in open country with Khaya senegalensis, the West African mahogany; in some parts it constitutes the only large tree. Bamboos are found all along the watercourses, from the Assua to a considerable distance north, and add quite a pleasing feature to the landscape. Butyrospermum Parhii is common from the Assua to the Uma River. The Uma is the boundary between the Madi and Bari countries. The Tamarind is common along the whole route, as are also many large trees of Ficus which afford grateful shade. In some arid parts, acacias constitute the chief arboreal vegetation, and at the best form monotonous scenery; their only redeeming feature here is A . Seyal, for its flowers fill the atmosphere with a most agreeable fragrance.

Other interesting trees and shrubs found in this part of the Nile Province are: — Cassia sieberiana, Psmdocedrela Kotschyi, Tetrapleura nilotica, Afzelia africana, C'assia goratensis, Prosopis oblonga, Hexalobus senegalensis, Diospyros mespili- formis. Anogeissus leiocarpus, Sclerocarya Birrea, Turrea nilotica, Grewia populi- folia, Trichilia emetica, Crossopteryx Kotschyanus, and Vangueria edulis. On the Bari Hills I found a new species of Acridocarpus, which is being described as A. ugandensis. Dichrostachys nutans is a common acacia-like shrub, which is found from the Luluri Hills to Gondokoro. It is employed as hedges at Gondokoro Station, its pendulous flowers of pink, yellow and white, are rather striking, although it is of straggling habit unless carefully pruned.

The journey from Nimule to Gondokoro usually takes about eight days, but during the rainy season, one may be delayed that length of time at either of the rivers. In the dry seasons the rivers are easily fordable, but after rains are raging torrents. In venturing to cross the Kit, which river was greatly swollen after the previous night’s storm, I had the misfortune to lose a quantity of personal goods, which to my dismay included practically all I possessed in the nature of personal attire.

From the Luluri tlills, about 1 0 miles south of Gondokoro, the doum palm (Hyphcene thebaica) begins to make its appearance; it is not common, except near or at Gondokoro, but extends northwards throughout the Soudan. This palm is remarkable for its branching habit; it usually grows about 2 0 feet high, and apart from the river, forms the most, if not the only, striking feature of the scenery at historic Gondokoro.

I arrived at Gondokoro Station on the 25th of November, the mission having occupied eight months. M . T. D a w e , Officer-in-Charge, Forestry and Scientific Department. Kew, March 5, 1906. J?U/.£e J .

c f t

Landolphia Dawei, Stapf. ■f

Fig, J,BwU Z, longitudinal- Section; of’ Corolla/ Tube,} 3 , Pisti.1/ 4-,Truft, immajlur'/i'-, 5, Seed; 6 Ib’/inAverse- S&ctuorv of’See/Jb; 7, Teiulrily, Figs 7, Z, 3 aruL 6 nviahy enlarged'.

Weller & Graham. L'd Litho London. LIST OF PLANTS.

In the following list of plants collected by me, I have endeavoured to give, when known, their native names, the locality where found, and the number of each specimen; together with a few notes on such as are of economic importance. The district given as Victoria Nyanza Region is that portion of the Uganda Province which surrounds Lake Victoria Nyanza, and constitutes mainly a forest belt. To plants common throughout this region, I have given their locality as Victoria Nyanza Reg.; but plants collected within this district and not common throughout, have been given more precise localities, such as Busiro or Entebbe, Mawokota, Buddu, &c. It will be understood that the names referred to as Luganda, are those known within the Province of Uganda; Lunyoro, as those known within Unyoro; Lutoro, as those known within Toro, and so on.

E n u m e r a t io n of S p e c ies C o l l e c t e d .

D icotyledones P o l y p e t a l ^e .

R a n u n c u la c e/e : Clematis chrysocarpa, W elw . K oki, 391. C. Thunbergii, Steud. Buddu at Masaka, 25. Thalictrum rhynchocarpum, Dillet. W . Ankoie Forest, alt. 5,000 ft., 367. Ranunculus oreophytus, Debile. Ruwenzori, alt. 9-12,000 ft., 579. R. pinnatus, Pais. Mpanga River, Toro, 514.

D il l e n ia c e ,® : Tetracera alnifolia, W illd . Common throughout Victoria Nyanza Reg.

A nonacEjE : Uvaria sp. S. Buddu, in bush land, 304. Uvaria sp. Toro at Isungu, 484. Uvaria sp. Mawakota, 226. Artobotrys nitidus, Eng. Entebbe, 117. Hexalobus senegalensis, A .DC. Nile Province at Madi, 883. Popowia sp. near P. foliosa, Eng. and Diels. Toro, Kibale Forest, 520. P. sp. Buddu, 187. P. sp. Buddu, 191. Mondora Myristica, Don. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 46; Toro Forests, 502. M . sp. near M . brevdpes, Benth. Unyoro Forests, 727. Anona senegalensis, Pers. S. Buddu on hills, 323; common in Unyoro and Nile Province. Xylopia Eminii, Engler. Buddu in forest belt on lake shore, 229. Native name Nsagalane, affords useful timber. Xylopia sp. Buddu, 228.

24159 N ymphjEACsle : Nymphcea stellata, W illd. Common throughout Uganda. C r u c if e r s : Nasturtium officinale, Br. Toro, alt. 5,000 ft., 661. A rabis alpina, L. Ruwenzori Mt., 12-12,500 ft. alt., 589. Cardamine pratensis, Linn. Ruwenzori Mt., 556. Subularia monticola, A . Br. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 9-12,500 ft., 616.

C apparidacez E : Cleome ynonophylla, Linn. Nile Province, a weed, 781. Gynandropsis pentaphylla, DC. Common weed throughout Uganda. Luganda name, Jobya; Lutoro name, Yaubyo; leaves and flowers used as a pot herb. Moerua cmgolensis, DC. Kibero, 813; also in Nile Province. M. sp. near M. nervosa, Oliv. Ankoli Hills, 340 and 347. Cadaba sp. Ankole, alt. 5,000 ft., 348. Boscia sp. near B. angustifolia, Rich. Ankole Hills, alt. 4,500 ft., 383. Capparis Afzelii, Pax. Toro, 474; Unyoro, 728. C. tomentosa. Lam. W . Ankole, alt. 3,000 ft., 428 and 384. C. sp. near C. erythrocarpa, Isert. Busoga, 106. C. sp. near C. Rothii, Oliv. Victoria Nyanza Reg. Cratceva Adansonii, Guiil and Perr. Lake Albert, 126; also common in Nile Province. Ritchiea sp. Buddu, 19.

MORINGACEyE : Moving a apt era, Gaertn. Cultivated at various Stations.

VIOLARIE^E : Viola abyssinica, Steud. Ruwenzori Mt., alt, 8-11,500 ft., 584. Alsodeia ilicifolia, W elw . Toro, Kibale Forest, 513. Native name Munakezi; a small tree, affords hard wood used for bark- cloth mallets, handles of implements and walking sticks. A . sp. near A . longicuspis, Engler. Toro, Kibale Forest, 516. A . sp. cf. Zenker 2121, A. brachypetala, Turez. Luanbabya Forest, 761.

B ixacejE : Cochlospermum niloticum, Oliv. Acholi, 867. Bixa Orellana, Linn. Found frequently cultivated. Oncoba brachanthera, Oliv. Ruwenzori Mt., 650. O. spinosa, Forsk. Buddu in forest land. 37

0 . sp. Budongo Forest, Unyoro, 804. Aberia macrocalyx, Oliv. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 9. Native name Mutunko, affords edible red fruit. Daivea ugandensis, Sprague, new genus. Toro, Kibale Forest, 510. Lutoro name Musuko; large timber tree, affords fragrant wood, also resin used locally for fixing tools in handles.

PlTTOSPOREiE : Pittosporum sp. near P. abyssinicum, Hochst. N.W . Ankoie, 467.

P o l y g a l a c r /E : Polygala persicarifolia, DC. Ankoie, 349. P. sp. Ankoie, 5,000 ft. alt., 345. P. sp. Acholi, 848. Securidaca longipedunculata, Fres. Koki Hills, 335; also found on Ankoie and Unyoro Hills. Lunyoro name, Nkondwe. Securidaca sp. cf. S. Welwitschii, Oliv. Busoga, 83.

C aryophyllacejE : Polycarpoea stellata, DC. Ankoie, a roadside weed, 822.

PORTULACE/E : Portulaca oleracea, Linn. Common weed. Talinum cuneifolium, W illd . Busoga, 107.

H ypericacejE : Hypericum lanceolatum, Lam. Ruwenzori Mt., 9-11,000 ft., alt., 560. H. peplidifolium, Rich. Ankoie, a weed on roadsides at 5,000 ft. alt., 433. Psorospermum febrifugum, Spach. Unyoro, 824. P. sp. Chagwe, 154. Haronga madagascariensis, Chois. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 84; Unyoro, Bugoma Forest, 740.

G u t t if e r ^e : Symphonia globulifera, var. africana, Vesque. Buddu, 251; W . Ankoie Forest, 368. Luganda name, Masanda-sanda; Lukonjo name, Nkwasi; a valuable timber tree, used for cabinet work and for building purposes at Ankoie. Garcinia Buchanani, Baker. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 119. Luganda name, Musali. Affords edible fruit and bark is used medicinally.

D ipterocarpace.® : Lophira alata, Banks. Acholi Hills, 863.

M alvaceae : Abutilon indicum. Mast, non Don. Common throughout Uganda, 659. 39

G. sp. Lake Albert, 127. G. sp. Sesse Is, 56. Triumfetta macropkylla, K . Schum. Victoria Nyanza Reg., common. Native name, Biensambwe; important local fibre plant I . annua, Linn. v Common weed in gardens. T. sp. Ruwenzori, 757. Honckenya ficifolia, W illd . Buddu at Bujeju, 58. Cor chorus olitorius, Linn. Cultivated throughout Uganda as a pot herb. C. triloculams, Linn. Plains below Butiaba and in Nile Prov., 780. C. acutangulus, Lam. Bari, 8 8 8 . Glyphcea grewioides, Hook. f. Toro, 519 and 530. G. sp. Mabira Forest, 150. L in e ^e : Linum usitissimum, Linn. Cultivated or found escaped from cultivation, Hugonia platysepala, W elw . Buddu, 50; common in Victoria Nyanza Reg. M a l p ig h ia c e ^e : Acridocarpus ugandensis, Sprague, sp. nov Bari Hills, 942.

G eraniacejE : Geranium aculeolatum, Oliver. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 6-9,800 ft., 576. Impatiens capensis, Thunb. ? Unyoro in Budongo Forest, 791. I. sp. Buddu, 314. I. sp. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 8-10,000 ft., 5 5 4 .

R u t ace/e : Zanthoocylum melanacanthum, Planch. Unyoro in Bugoma Forest, 739. Z. sp. Chagwe in Mabira Forest, 178. Native name, Mubajangabu; large tree, affords useful timber. 8 Z. sp. Toro at Isungu, alt. 5,000 ft., 487. Toddalia nobilis, Hook. f. Toro at Isungu 479; Buddu, 7. Luganda name, Nzo; a small tree, affords useful timber employed for making barkcloth mallets and handles for implements. Citropsis sp. nov.? S. Buddu, 399; Unyoro, Budongo Forest, 809. Balsamocitrus Dawei, Stapf., new genus. Unyoro in Budongo Forest, 788; a large tree, 60-70 ft. Fruits are large and afford a balsamic resin. SlMARUBACE^E : Odyendyea longipes, Sprague, sp. nov Toro, alt. 4,000 ft., 458; a tall tree, 70-80 ft. Harnsonia abyssinica, Oliver. I nyoro, near L. Albert on escarpment, 801. 40

Balanites cegyptiaca, Delile. Lake Albert, 772; also common throughout Nile Prov. B. Wilsoniana, Dawe and Sprague, sp. nov. Toro in Kibale Forest, 511; also in Semliki and Unyoro Forests. A large tree; fruit eaten by elephants; seeds contain oil used as unguent, and are eaten by Baamba. Lunyoro name, Lukauyu. Irvingia sp. Entebbe, 207; also in Semliki Valley, where seeds are cooked and eaten by the Baamba.

OCHNACEiE : Ochna sp. near 0. Afzellii, var. Warneckii, Eng. Toro in Bwezu For., 478. 0 . sp. near 0. Holstii, Engler. Unyoro in Budongo Forest, 796. Gomphia sp. Chagwe in Mabira Forest, 162b. G. sp. Entebbe, 222.

B u r s e r a c e ^e : Canarium Schweinfurthii, Engler. Victoria Nyanza Reg. Native name, Mwafu; a large tree, affords edible fruit and fragrant balsam, which is used as a substitute for incense in Catholic churches.

M e l ia c e ® : Turrcea nilotica, Kotschy. Bari country, 905. A shrub 10-20 ft. T. sp. N.W . Ankoie, alt. 3,500 ft., 429. T. sp. Entebbe, 116. Ekeburgia sp. near E. senegalense, Juss. Busiro, 221. Trichilia emetica, Vahl. Nile Province, 935. 'Seeds contain oil used as an unguent and other purposes. T. sp. near T. emetica, V ahl. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 195. Luganda name, Nkoba. A large tree, timber useful, seeds afford an oil. T. sp. Unyoro in Budongo Forest, 808. A large tree. T. Dregei, Galpin? Toro, alt. 4,000 ft., 457. A large tree. Carapa grandiflora, Sprague, sp. nov. W . Ankoie Forest, alt. 5,000 ft., 351. A tree affords useful timber, seeds afford a useful oil. Khaya anthotheca, C.DC. Semliki Forests, 641; Unyoro in Luanbabya and Budongo Forests, 758; a valuable African mahogany timber tree. Khaya senegalensis, A . Juss. Nile Province, 880. A small or medium size tree, affords valuable timber. Pseudocedrela excelsa, Dawe and Sprague, sp. nov. W . Ankoie Forest, 358; a valuable timber tree of immense size. P. Kotschyi, Schw. Nile Prov. in Acholi country, 843; a small tree, 15-30 ft. P. utilis, Dawe and Sprague, sp. nov. Unyoro in Budongo Forest, 786; a large tree, affords a valuable mahogany or so-called cedar.

O l a c a c e -e : Ximenia americana, Linn. Buvumu Is. 41

Strombosia sp. (probably new). West Ankole Forest, 356; Toro in Kibale Forest, 526. A large tree, affords useful hard wood. Apodytes sp. \ Busiro, near Entebbe, 220.

C e l a s t r a c e ^e : Gymnosporia gracilipes, var. arguta, Loes. Ruwenzori, alt. 6,500 ft., 601. Shrub about 10 feet. G. lepidota, Loes. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 11,000 feet, 691. Shrub 10 ft. G. senegalensis, Loes var. inermis, Rich. Chagwe in Mabira Forest, 182b. G. sp. cf. Scott Elliot, 8006. Buddu, 289. Hippocratia velutina, A fz . Unyoro in Budongo Forest, 784. A high climber. H . sp. Entebbe, 189. H. sp. Buddu at Masaka, 28.

R h a m n a c e je : Zizyphus abyssinicus, Hochst. Nile Province, 899. Z. orthocantha, C.DC. Nile Province, 890. Rhamnus pruinoides, LTIerit. Busoga, 85. Mcesopsis berchemoides, Engler. Victoria Nyanza Reg, 198, 250, 264; Unyoro in Budongo Forest, 783. An erect tree, timber used for building canoes; native name, Musisi.

A m p e l id e ^ : Vitis sp. near V. producta, A fz . Sesse Is., 44 and 70. V. quadrangularis, Linn. Lake Albert, 778. V. sp. Unyoro near Bugoma Forest, 805. Affords edible grapes. Ampellocissus Chantinii, Planch. Unyoro, common on hillsides at 4,000 ft. alt., 744. Luganda name, Kiboaboa; Lunyoro name, Kitatuerwa. Affords edible grapes, size of small Black Hamburg. Leea guineensis, G. Don. Common in forest land.

S a p in d a c e ,® : Allophyllus near A. Buchanani, Gilg. Toro, 477. A. subcoriaceousl Baker fil. Koki and Ankole, 401. A shrub 10 to 15 ft. A . sp. Bugangadzi, 136. Pappea ugandensis, Baker fil. Koki Hills, alt. 4,500 ft., 346; affords edible fruit. Dodonea viscosa, Linn. Ankole, 397. A small tree or shrub. Bersama ugandense, Sprague, sp. nov. Koki, alt. 4,000 ft., 382. Tree 40 ft. Tina sp .? S. Buddu, 326. Tree 30 ft. or more.

A n a c a r d ia c e ,e : Rhus insignis, Delile. Koki, 337; Nile Province, Bari, 894.

24159 p 12

Odina fruiticosa, Hoclidt. Nile Province, 917. Shrub or small tree. 0 . sp. cf. 0. Barteri, Oliv. Unyoro in open land, fl. October, 806. A small tree with bark two inches thick. Pseudospondias microcarpa, Engler. N.W . Ankoie, 439. Large spreading tree with edible fruit. Dracontomelum sp. Unyoro, Budongo Forest, 797. Lunyoro name, Mulio. An immense tree, affords an edible fruit. Sclerocarya Birrea, Hochst. Nile Province, 927. A small spreading tree; fruit said to be edible.

C o n n a r a c e ^e : Agelcea sp. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 271.

LEGUMINOSiE : Crotalaria acutangulus, Lam. Bari, 892. C. cephalotes\ Steud. Ankoie, 364. A dwarf shrub. C. intermedia, Kotschy. Buddu, 39. C. laburnifolia, L. Ruwenzori Mt., 7-7,500 ft., 605. C. sp. Busiro, 190. C. sp. S. Buddu on sandy plains, 313. Parochetus communis, Ham . Ruwenzori Mt., 8-11,000 ft., 592. Indigofera congesta, W elw. Buddu at Masaka, 53b. 1. sp. S. Buddu on cultivated land, 305. Tephrosia linearis, Pers. Buddu at Masaka, 36. T. Vogelii, Hook, f. Buddu, 232. A shrub 1 2 to 15 ft., fls. white and pink. Millettia ferruginea, Baker. Toro, 4,350 ft. alt., Toro at Isungu, alt. 5,000 ft., 481. Sesbania cegyptiaca, Pers. Victoria Nyanza Reg., common. Colutea lialeppica, Lam. Koki Hills, 390. Herminiera Elaphroxylon, Guill and Perr. Common in lakes and swamps, “ Ambatch.” JEsclionemone sp. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 8,000 ft., 578. Arachis hypogoea, L. Cultivated throughout Uganda. Luganda name, Bienyabwa. Desmodium mauritianum, DC. Unyoro on Musisi River, 717. Uvaria picta, Desv. L. Albert, 132; Nile Province, 922. Abrus canescens, W elw . Unyoro in grass land, 745. A. precatorius, Linn. Victoria Nyanza Reg., common. Clitoria Ternatea, L. W . Ankoie in gardens, 446. Erythrina tomentosa, R. Br. Common throughout Uganda. A small tree. E. sp. near E. excelsa, Baker. Entebbe in forest land, 197. Mucuna quadrialata, Baker. L. Ivafuru, 432. A wide climber. M. Sitans, DC. Bugangadzi in open land, 142. Flowers almost black rriaseoius vulgaris, Linn.

P M«r^oVLinnthrOUghOUt Uganda; native name> Ebyjanjaro. Cultivated throughout Uganda. Dolichos Lablab, Linn. _ Common throughout Uganda. Cajanus indicus, Spreng. Cultivated throughout Uganda; native name Mpindamuti Hhynchosia sp. near R. resinosa, Baker. Ankole, 385. Eriosema cajanoides, Benth. Busoga, 91. E. Schweinfurthii, Baker. Nile Province, 915. Flemingia rliodocarpa, Baker. Ankole, 426. Dalbergia melanoxylon, Guill. Unyoro at Bugongo 793; also throughout Nile Prov. and Soudan Unyoro Ebony ! Lunyoro name, Mufonju; Luganda, Motaugu. U. sp. near D. lactea, Yatke. ° 5 Buddu, alt, 3,750 ft., 267. Baphia sp. Semliki Forest, 682; shrub up to 15 ft., flowers white Ormosia sp. Semliki Forest, 675; a shrub. Ccesalpinia Bonducella, Roxb. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 192. Parkinsonia aculeata, Linn. Nile Province at Gondokoro, evidently introduced. 932. Cassia didymobotrya, Fresen. Common Victoria Nyanza Reg., and in Unyoro. C. goratensis, Fres. Nile Province in Acholi district, 8 6 6 . C. occidentalis, Linn. Unyoro at L. Albert, 773. C. Petersiana, Bolle. Busoga, 90; Unyoro in Bugoma, 731. C. sieberiana, DC. Xjnyoro in Bugoma Forest, 815; a very large tree. C. Toro, Linn. Unyoro at L. Albert, 770. Bauhinia fassoglensis, Kotschy. Unyoro, 782; Chagwe near Ripon Falls, 90. B. reticulata, DC. Bugangadzi, 130; also common in Unyoro, Chagwe and Busoga. Native name, Mugali; roots afford a mahogany coloured stain used by Banyoro for staining wood. Afzelia africana, Smith. Nile Province, 864. A small tree, known in Acholi as Baa, Tamirindus indicus, Linn. Unyoro at Lake Albert, 134. Common in East Toro and Nile Province. Baikicea Eminii, Taubert. Buddu in lake shore forest belt, 249. A large tree affords useful wood Cynometra Alexandri, C. H. Wright. Toro, 525 ; Semliki Forest, 636; also common in Unyoro. Native name, M uhindi; immense and important timber tree." 44

Cynometra sp. Mabira Forest, 171; also in Bunjiako. Native name, Nongo. Erythrophloeum guineense, Don. Luanbabya I orest, 757; also in Unyoro Forests. A very large and useful timber tree. Parkia fdicoidea, W elw . Victoria Nyanza Reg.; also in Unyoro and Toro Forests. Entada scandens, Benth. N.W. Ankoie, 449. Piptadenia africana, Hook. Victoria Nyanza Reg. T etrapleura nilotica, Schwein. Nile Province, in Acholi district, 848. Prosopis oblonga, Benth. Nile Province, 870. Dichrostachys nutans, Benth. Ankoie, 392; Nile Prov. in Bari country, 898. Acacia campylantha, Hochst. Ankoie, 402. A. Gerrardi, Benth. E. Ankoie, alt. 4,500 ft., 379. A S. African species. A . Seyal, Delile. Nile Prov. in Bari country, 8 8 6 . A. prorsispinulosa, Stapf. sp. nov. Acholi country, 856. A small tree with fragrant fls. A. farnesiana, W illd . Buddu, 34. Albizzia Brownei, W alp . CKagwe, 203. Common throughout Uganda. A . sp. near A . br achy calyx, Oliver. Toro near Mpanga River, 500. Tree 20 to 35 ft. A. coriaria, W elw . Chagwe in Mabira Forest, 177; N.W . Ankoie, 451. Native name, Mugavu or Mutampindi. A valuable timber tree. A. ferruginia, Benth. Ankoie and Koki, 395. Wood used to make arrows. A . sp. Chagwe in Mabira Forest, 177. Native name, Joge. A large tree; affords valuable wood. A . sp. Unyoro in Bugoma Forest, 703. Tree 60 to 70 ft.

R o s a c e a :

Parinarium cur at ellcefolium, Planch. S. Buddu Hills, 324. An arborescent shrub. Native name, Muna- biliko; affords edible fruit. P. excelsum, Sabine. W. Ankoie Forest, 355; Toro Forest, 480. Native name, Mubula; useful timber tree. P. sp. Buddu, 266. Tree about 50 ft. Native name, Mwasa. Rubus Dogettii, C. H . W right. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 9,000 ft., 559. Fruit edible. R. inedulis, Rolfe, sp. nov. Koki, alt. 4,000 ft., 388. Alchemilla geranioides. R olfe, sp. nov. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 8-11,000 ft., 678. A. ruwenzoriensis, Rolfe, sp. nov. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 10-11,000 ft., 613. A. Stuhlmannii, Engler. Ruwenzori Mt., 9-10,000 ft., 615. Brayera antholminthica, Kunth. Ruwenzori Mt., alt., 9,800 ft., 558. Tree 30 to 50 ft. 45

C r a s s u l a c e j B : Kalanchoe crenata, H aw. Victoria Nyanza Reg., common. K. sp. near K. Stuhlmanni, Engler. Cultivated in native gardens, a handsome plant with large white flowers.

R hizophorace ^e : Dactylopetalum ugandense, Stapf. sp. nov. Toro in Kibale Eorest at Hema, 499. Native name, Kaubwa. Tree up to 70 ft.; wood useful. • ' . C o m b r e t a c e ^e : Terminalia Brownii, Fresn. Mboga country, alt. 4,000 ft., 634. A small tree. T. Dawei, R olfe, sp. nov. Acholi country, 865. A small tree. Native name, Opauk. T. macroptera, Guill and Perr = 536 Kotschy. Acholi country, 857. A small tree. Native name, Opauk. Not dis­ tinguished by natives from T. Dawei. T. Spekei, R olfe, sp. nov. Acholi, 858. A small tree with rough bark, 10 to 20 ft. T. velutina, Rolfe, sp. nov. Unyoro near Ngusi River, 697. A small tree; bark used for tanning purposes. Anogeissus leiocarpus, Guill and Perr. Bari, 896. A medium size tree. Combretum abbreviatum, Engler. Toro in open land on hillsides, 463. C. sp. near C. abbreviatum, Engler. Busoga on banks of Nile, 96. C. aculeatum, Vent. Nile Province, 931. A wiry shrub, 2-6 ft. C. collinum, Fres. Unyoro, 928. Shrub or small tree. C. ferrugineum, A . Rich. Busoga, 91. C. racemosum1 Beauv. Semliki Forest, 644. Scandent shrub up to 70 ft. C. sp. near C. ulugurense, Eng. and Diels. Unyoro, 926. Shrub 4-15 ft.

MYRTACEiE : Eugenia cordata, Laws. Buddu, 246. A shrub or small tree. E. owariensis, Beauv. Buddu, 262. Tree 30 ft. high or more. E. sp. near E. calophylloides, DC. Ankole, 4,500 ft. alt., 375. E. sp. near E. nyassensis, Engler. S. Buddu, alt. 3,900 ft., 297. Shrub up to 10 ft. E. sp. (Syzygium). Koki, 427. Small tree. Syzygium. guineense, Guill and Perr. Nile Prov. and Chiope, 837.

MELASTOMACEuE : Dissotis sp. Buddu, 320. Shrub 4 ft. Memecylon heterophyllum, Gilg. Common in Victoria Nyanza Reg. and in Unyoro Forests.

L y t h r a c e ^e : Lythrum rotundifolium, Hochst. Toro near Mpanga River, 821. 46

Nescea erecta, Guill and Perr Nile Province, 919. A weed in moist swampy places Ammanma senegalensis, Lam. Py Piaces- West Ankoie, 370. A weed on roadsides. O n a g r a r ia c e /e : Epilobium stereophyllum, Fresen. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 7-10,000 ft., 622 Jussicea pilosa, H .B .K . Buddu, 18.

B e g o n ia c e ^e : Begonia sp. near B. Mannii, Hook. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 69.

F ic o id e .® : Mullugo C erviana, Seringe

M. 940' Wecd « ^Mes. Nile Province, 924.

U m b e l l i f e r ^e : Heteromorpha arborescens, Cham. Bugoma on Bubugo Hills, 742. Uiplolophium abyssinicum, Benth and Hook f Acholi, 877; Toro and Mboga country, 627 Peucedanum dissectum, C. H. Wright, sp nov'

p. ft- 598' 2 ‘ O 4 ft.

BUS°f5ish0ed Y°nng f°lia«e °f this »«* A r a l ia c e ^: : Panax fulvum, Hiern. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 214. Heptapleurum sp. Buddu, 216. H. sp. = Scott Elliot, 7785. Ruwenzori M t, 8-9,000 ft. alt, 550 ( ussonia sp. Unyoro in Bugoma district, 696. C ornacejB : ( ornus Volkensii, Harms. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 9,000 ft., 553. Shrub or small tree.

R u biacejE • D icotyledones G a m o p e t a l .e ,

Sarcocephalus Russeggeri, Kotschy.

A d i n a s /? e C°Untry’ 8;i6' Luny°ro name, Mutama.

Ankoie, alt. 5,000 ft, 3 4 4 Mitragyne macropliylla, Hiern. Entebbe, 184. M. rubrostipulacea, Hav.

G. Do“ acftree ^ SWampS a“d a,ong I nyoro, in Bugoma Forest, 704. Hymenodictyon sp. cf. H. Kurria, Hochst loro in Mpanga River, 490. H. scabrum, Stapf. sp. nov

8 8 6 - A s m a 1 1 soabrid sh™ b- Bari country, 895. Pentas carnea, Benth. Busoga, 82. 47

P. carnea, var. camcensis, Scott Elliot. Toro, 491. P. carnea, var. Kotschyi, Scott Elliot, cf. Unyoro in forest land, 735. P. occidentalis, Benth and Hook, f. Ruwenzori Mt., 7-8,000 ft. alt., 551. P. sp. Unyoro, Cliiope, 853. Ms. white with pink centre P. purpurea, Oliver, var. Acholi country, 855. Oldenlandia Ileyneri, W. and Arn. S. Buddu on hills and plains, 310. 0. macrophylla, DC. Unyoro on shores of L. Albert, 818. 0. senegalensis, Hiern. Bari country, 930. Weed on roadsides. 0. trinervia, Retz. Ruwenzori Mt., 948. Mussaenda arctuata, Poir. Victoria Nyanza Reg., common. M. elegans, Schum. Semliki Valley, 653. Small shrub. M. luteola, Del. Mboga country, alt. 3,500 ft., 630. Bertiera sp.? Buddu, alt. 3,700 ft., 268. Dictyandra arborescens, W elw . Victoria Nyanza Reg., 219. Randia caudata, Hiern, cf. Toro on Nsongi River, 532. Undershrub in forest land R. viacrantha, DC. Toro on Nsongi River, 542. Shrub about 1 0 ft R. nilotica, Stapf. sp. nov. Nile Province, 882. A shrub 1 0 to 15 feet. Gardenia Thunbergia, L. f. Buddu and Koki Hills 240. Native name, Ntalama; used as fences around cattle kraals. G. sp. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 218. Belonophora sp. near B. coffeoides, Hook, f Chagwe in Mabira Forest, 159. Canthium Barteri, Hiern. Nile Province, 913. A common shrub. C. zanguebaricum, Hiern. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 3 3 . C. sp. Ankole, alt. 4,500 ft., 376. A small tree Vangueria edulis, Vatke. Buddu, 287; Nile Province, 941. A small tree. ( ratemspermum sp. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 47. Pavetta sp. near P. Oliveriana, Hiern. Entebbe, 115; Bugangadzi, 135. P. Barteri, Dawe, sp. nov. Bugangadzi, 1 2 2 ; Acholi, 869. A shrub on open plains, 4 - 1 0 ft known in Acholi country as Dananga. Cojjea robust a var. Cultnr at od ^throughout Victoria Nyanza Reg., also occasionally in

C. sp. ny0r° ' Toro in Kibale Forest, 538. Shrub to small tree. Psychotna sp. near P. longevaginalis, Schwein Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 8-10,000 ft., 546. Small tree or shrub. 48

C o m p o s i t e : Vernonia gerberceformis, Oliver and Hiern. loro in open land, 468. FIs. large and blue. V. infundibular is, Oliver and Hiern. Unyoro in Bugoma district, alt. 4,000 ft., 736. V .t (lepidella) sp. Buddu on sandy plain, 282. V. Petersii, Oliver and Hiern. Ankole on roadsides, 406. Annual fls. white. V. pinifolia, Less, cf. Buddu on sand)?- plain, 244. V. Perottetii, Sch. Bip. Nile Province in Acholi country, 873. Microglossa sp. nov. Busoga, 93. A semi-shrubby handsome plant, with white flowers. Helichrysum elegantissimum, D C. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 6-7,000 ft., 594. H. setosum, Harv. Ruwenzori Mt., 5-7,000 ft. alt., 595. PL. sp. near PL. Stuhlmannii, O. Hoff. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 9-13,500 ft., 596. A handsome shrub. Coreopsis abyssinica, Schultz, var. glabrior. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 6-8,000 ft., 582. Fls. yellow. C. Grantii, Oliv. Buddu, 243. Fls. yellow, plant 2-3 ft. C. Grantii, Oliver, var. Ruwenzori Mt., also in S. Buddu on hillsides. C. linearifolius, Oliver and‘Hiern. Acholi country, 914. A plant 2-4 ft., fls. yellow. C. sp. nov? Ankole, 415. The most handsome Coreopsis of Uganda; fls. often 4-5 inches across. Anisopappus africanus, Oliver and Hiern. West Ankole Forest, alt. 5,000 ft., 367a. _ Emilia integrifolia, Baker. Ankole, alt. 4,500 ft., 396. Notonia Grantii, Oliver and Hiern. Ankole, 5,000 ft. alt., 405. Senecio adnivalis, Stapf. sp. nov. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 11-13,500 ft., 663. “ Tree Senecio.” Arboreal up to 20 or 30 feet, woody stem, lanate leaves and yellow flowers. S. cydonifolius, O. Hoff. N.W. Ankole on banks of L. Kafuru, 465. S. hadiensis, Forsk. Ankole in bush or on arid plains, 363. S. pauciflora, DC. Ankole, alt. 4,500 ft., 393. Dwarf plant with tuberous roots. S. ruwenzoriensis, S. Moore. Unyoro, alt. 4,000 ft., 743. S. subscandens, Hochst. Koki in bush land, 400. Gazania sp. Buddu at Masaka, 45. Echinops amplexicaulis, Oliver. Singo, 125; Unyoro in open land, 715. E. longifolius, Rich. Nile Province in native gardens, 861. Native name, Agwaya; fls. light blue. Gerbera abyssinica, Sch. Bip. Busoga, 1 0 2 ; Singo on hillsides, 128. CampanulacejE : Lobelia Deckenii, Hemsl. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 11,000 ft., 561. Fls. blue. Lukonjo name; Ntibere; hollow stems used as calabashes. 49

L. Giberroa, Hemsl. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 6-7,500 ft. Ankole, alt. 5 ,0 0 0 ft., 341 Herb- aceous up to 20 ft., fls. greenish white. L. Rhyncopetalum, Hemsl. Ruwenzori alt 12-13,500 ft., 562. Fls. pale blue. Herbaceous plant up to 20 ft. Native name, Mpala. L. Stuhlmannii, Schwein. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 9-11,000 ft., 563. Fls. dark purple. Herbaceous up to 15 ft. or more. Native name, Mpala.

E ricaceae : Agauria salicifolia, Hook, fil. Ankole in open land, 424. A shrub. Erica arborea, Linn. Common tree on Ruwenzori M t. Ericinella Mannii, Hook, f. . Ruwenzori Mt., 549. Common small tree. Phillipia Stuhlmannii, Engler. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 7-8,500 ft., 580; Ankole, 342. A shrub up to 10 ft.

P lumbaginevE : Plumbago zeylanica, Linn. Victoria Nyanza Reg., common. P. Dawei, Rolfe, sp. nov. Toro near Nsongi River, 543. Differs from P. zeylanica in its more membraneous leaves, which are rounded at base, shorter infl., larger fls., longer glandular hairs, and deeper calyx lobes. M yrsinacile : Mcesa lanceolata, Forsk. Busoga, 94. Myrsine rhododendroides, Gilg. Ruwenzori Mt., 548. A shrub or small tree. Embelia sp. Buddu in moist forests, 270.

S apo tace^e : ChrysophyHum albidum, Don. Toro in Kibale Forest, 508. A large tree. C. sp. near C. albidum, Don. Toro at Isungu, 483; W . Ankole Forest, 357. C. sp. near C. africanum, A.DC. = Hichens spec. Budongo Forest at Biso, 789. A very handsome tree. C. sp. N.W. Ankole, 437. C. sp. Semliki Forest, 645. Pachystela msola, Engler. Semliki Forest, 647. Tree up to 70 ft. Fruit brilliant scarlet. Sideroxylon brevipes, Baker. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 205 and 245. Native name, Mugerati. S. sp. Buddu, 293. Native name, Mumu; tree 90 to 100 ft. Butyrospermum Parkii, Kotschy. Nile Province, 862. Native name in Acholi, Eya! Fruit eaten by Acholi people. Mimusops cuneifolia, Baker. S. Buddu, 334. Large tree; native name, Mukunyua. Affords valuable timber. M . Dawei, Stapf. sp. nov. W . Ankole Forest, 353. Handsome tree, 60 to 80 ft. M. ugandensis, Stapf. sp. nov. Toro in Kibale Forest, 509; Unyoro in Bugoma For., 724, A tree up to 80 ft. or more; affords a useful timber. 24159 I

50

E benace^ : Euclea latidens, Stapf. sp. nov. N.W. Ankole on banks of L. Kafuru, 431. A shrub E. sp. W . Ankole, 448. A shrub or small tree. E. sp. Nile Province, 910. Maba sp. near M . abyssinica, Hiern. Toro in Kibale Forest, 482; also in Unyoro and Mabira Forests. Lunyoro name, Muhuko. Tall erect tree; affords useful wood, sometimes black in the centre. Maba Mualala, W elw . Toro on Nsongi River, 545. Small tree, fruits yellow. Diospyros mespiliformis, Hochst. Nile Province, 891. A small tree, in open country. O leace^e : Jasminum pauciflorum, Benth. Entebbe near Buddu ferry, 186. Light scandent shrub. J . sp. near J. brevipes, Baker. Victoria Nyanza Reg., Buvumu Is., 209. Olea chrysophylla, Lam. Ankole and Koki Hills, 336. Linociera sp.? Chagwe in Mabira Forest, 170; Unyoro in Bugoma F., 706. ApocynacEjE : Landolphia Dawei, Stapf. Plate I. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 13; also 223. W. Ankole, alt. 5,000 ft., 404; loro in Kibale Forest, 464; also in Unyoro Forests. Native name, Nansali. Affords one of most valuable rubbers of Uganda; con­ tains high percentage of pure caoutchouc. L. fiorida, Benth. Common throughout Uganda; affords worthless rubber. L. subturbinata, Stapf. sp. nov. Plate II. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 204 and 253; Unyoro in Bugoma Forest, 709. Native name, Kalakwa; affords worthless rubber. L. ugandensis, Stapf. sp. nov. Plate I II. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 23; also in W. Ankole, Toro and Unyoro Forests. A small liane with small globose fruits. Clitandra orientalis, K. Schum. Plate IV. Unyoro in Bugoma Forest, 713; also common in L. Victoria Nyanza Reg. Affords a valuable rubber, known locally as Kapa. Carissa edulis, V ahl. Buddu, 14. A very fragrant shrub on plains near Masaka. Picralima sp. Buyaga, 701. A shrub or small tree. P. sp. Unyoro at Kasongwa, 707. Bark used as vermifuge. P. sp. Semliki Forests, 719. Shrub or small tree. Rauwolfia vomitoria, A fz . Buddu, 307. Tree, 15 ft. or more. R. sp. near R. macrophylla, Stapf. Unyoro in Bugoma Forest, 711. Tree 40 to 60 ft. R. sp. Chagwe in Mabira Forest, 183. Native name Mubajangalabi. Avery large tree; affords a soft timber. Alstonia sp. Unyoro in Bugoma and Budongo Forests, 710. Lunyoro name, Musoga. A very large tree; wood used for bowls and bodies of stringed instruments. Gabunia odoratissima, Stapf. sp. nov. W . Ankole Forest, alt. 5,780 ft., 352. Tree about 30 ft. FIs. cream coloured, very fragrant, even when dry. Ol

Conopharyngia Holstii, Stapf

° ° mm0n-

S t UP t o l f f t 111 SWamp land’ or near streams, 456 A 11 Strophanthus hispidus D C 1 tree’ Victoria Nyanza Reo 14j o. sarmentosus, DC

ft‘c f ’ PItfe V.62'

Common throughout T- j Namukagu. Alafia X r e ganda’ 4I9' 201- 23«-

•4- ‘/n n d i s i i u v t ' ait” 398; Entct)be, Buddu ferry, 188. A- lucid™StapfiUg™ a aild B “ donga Forests, 730. B"sSsr:roria N,yanza Res- *"»*>■• MotaZ n llk^ ieF v^ 1 70S' A Wide 0ii“ ber'

4 “S W ° "d^teraie^uVlaTex 6 °llml)er; af,V"d s latex

A- spe7osCZ n? L T V Gondokor°. 900. Soudan, 936. A sclepiadace ^e : Cryjjtolepis sp.

&MS l ? r « n|chum. Ch7„ , r i a Nyanza Reg’ 9qq Chlorocodon Wkiteii, H r t ! Ruwenzori Mt., alt,6,000 ft 7 16 Aff j - J ^ n s of hy

T h e t S H f aatives as i T n i c a ' n f t o f ' f ’f ’ the " « •

, *> “ »* Province. "

^ macrantha, Hochst. j c, ,n °!e> alt. 4,500 ft., 3 7 3 £, weiJlturthii, N .E . £ r •r..„ , ? / n °P en land, 496

S r 32f “ te" ' NE- Br.

M Ankofe“ « r “ “ ’ N E Br-

argaretta rosea, Oliv .Nile Province, 875.

e>> L. Albert,' I 3T L ' lancif oli«> Descne. L o g a n ia c e ^e : Strychnos Burtoni, Baker. nyoro in Chiope country • 1 24159 small tree; fruit said to be edible “ Achdi C0 untl7 - Shrub or

G 2 53

C. baccatumy L . A bronze form cultivated in Botanic Gardens, Entebbe. Discopodium penninervium, Hochst. W . Ankole in forest, 409. A large Cyphomandra-like plant. Datura Stramonium, Linn. Common throughout Uganda. Nicotiana rustica, Linn. Nile Province, 871. Found cultivated for tobacco at Fordo, near Nimule. N. Tabacum, Linn. Cultivated throughout Uganda.

S crophulariacbj E : Rhamphicarpa Heuglinii, Hochst. Mawokota, 227. Prostrate plant, fls. rose. Sopubia simplex, Hochst. Busoga and Uganda Proper, 98. OROBANCHACEiE : Orobanche minor, Sutt. forma comosa. Unyoro in Bugoma district, 750.

L entibulariace .#:.: TJtricularia villosula, Stapf. Victoria Nyanza Reg. at Kaseba, 308.

B ig n o n ia c e ^e : Spathodea nilotica, See. Victoria Nyanza Reg, common. Luganda name, Kifabakasi. Dolichandrone platycalyx, Baker. Common throughout Uganda, except in Nile Prov, 217. Luganda name, Lusambya; affords useful timber. Stereospermum Jeunthianum, Cham. Toro Hills, 535; also common in Chagwe, Busoga and Unyoro. Kigelia cethiopica, Descne. Nile Province from Fajao to Gondokoro, 916. K. Moosa, Sprague. . Victoria Nyanza Reg, 63; also on lower slopes of Ruwenzori Mt. Native name, Moosa; dried bark used in the form of powder as a salve for wounds.

P e d a l in e ^e : Sesamum indicum, L. Cultivated throughout Uganda for food. Ceratotheca sesamoides, Eng. Acholi country, 860. Native name, Lodi. An annual cultivated for its seeds, which are eaten as Sesamum.

A c a n t h a c e ^e : Thunbergia alata, Sims. Dumu, 42. T. sp. m nnn w. Toro, at Bwanangi, 633. Brillantaisia Lamium, Benth. Buddu, 48. Hygrophylla spinosa, T. Anders. ChagAve in Mabira Forest, 148. Paulowilhelmia polysperma, Benth. Buddu, 270. Mimulopsis Kilimandscharica, Lindan. Ruwenzori M t, alt. 7-10,000 ft, 593. M. sp. near M. runsorrica, Lindan. Toro in forest land, 537. Whitfieldia longifolia, T. Anders. Chagwe in Mabira Forest, 168. Dyschoriste sp. near D. radicans, Nees. var. Victoria Nyanza Reg. on Sesse Is, 76. t a j,ifolia , T. Thoms.

A canthus ugandensis, C B Clarl™ Victoria Nyanza R e- ' 2 ? ^ noJ- Crossandra nilotica, Oliver handsome shrub.

c . ^ f X DcCh^ C ^ 8 3 4 J-N lie Province 917 w u Lepidaocthis dive’rsa, C. B a „'llfMdsides’ fls or“ ge.

B a r ' e r l t , “ S ^ l i v e r WamPS’ 878' Ankole, 374. FIs. blue.

y-“ h d f^ t^ d920Tar^ r T ' , C' B Clarke' Hypcestes verticillaris, R B r P y herb Wlth blue fls. nyoro on plains at Kibero, 803 Verbenace,® : Lantana salvifolia> JaCq . Li nyoro in open land 7 4 7 t LlVpia nodiflora, Rich. ’ Lunyoro name, Busekera

Cierodendron cordifZium^A^ R ic h **’ ^

c . j S s s z m s t ’ t a d ; 8 0 0 Toro, 676. C. myricoides, R. Br Busoga, 104b. sp.

F-. y ictoria %anza Reg., no

vSo?r/' Baker. v ymtoria Nyanza Reg., 1 9 3 V■ C^nkowskii, Kotschy Unyoro m open land 7 6 6 * T ™ ,

L a b ia t SmaU frUit 6a^en by the natives11^ 6’ Muwomozi-

Ocimum Kuyanum, Vatke Chagwe near Mabira Forest isi Shnli 1' Beauv.

‘ a ^ oc4 Weed “ ‘ aod.

- 4 0 lfv °UIld enolosores.

O r a o n X : ^ F° reSt “ land, 158. F!s. sky-blue Cultivated in Unvorn i TT-

Keg Ro° ts form

P- Nyanza Reg.

^ S?S " f r f G ^ k e * “ ° Pen ' and- 167-

X o l a n t ^ p . 3 3 1 P lan { 4 f t - As blue.

P le c % S sT MaMra W ’ 160'

C oZ<.5™ enZOTi M t" a1*' 6 ,0 0 0 f t " 6 0 0

5 ^ m a7aSm.129' ** ma« - '^ioarimila, way the S6eds WnS >‘*d for 55

Mentha aquatica, L. Toro near Mpanga River, 515. Leucas martiniensis, R. Rr Unyoro, common weed in gardens, 746 Plantaginaceve : Plantago Mannii, Hook. Victoria Nyanza Reg, 67. P . palmata, Hook, f.

^ 1Ct°na NyanZa Reg > 66’ Ruwenzori M t, alt, 6-8,000 ft., 590.

POLYGONACE^E : APETAL®. Rumex nepalensis, Spreng. Ruwenzori M t, alt. 9,000 ft, 5 5 7 .

A ristolochiace ,e : Aristolochia bracteata, Retz Nile Province on hills and in Soudan, 901 PlPERACEuE : P iper sp. W . Ankoie in forest land, 3 5 9 Peperomia reflexa, A. Dietr.

p . 4 ™ « » ? a D c 2a Reg" oommon epip^ te-

L a u k v c e I ”” “ f°reSt ia" d' 53°' F0U"d m ",0iSt tree trUnks' ( assytya filiformis, Linn S. Buddu, 302.

P r o t e a gele : Protea madiensis, Oliv. K oki on hills, 420. Faurea saligna, H arv.

W Ankoie on hills, 411; Ruwenzori Mt alt 7 9 0 0 0 ft ^

T„™ J i r name'“ *•Tree ■*»* Gmdia lamprantha, Gilg. Pori^r A l}kole H ills, 362. Affords useful fibre Peddiea F is hen, Engler Victoria Nyanza Reg. in woods, 823. L o r a n t h a c e jK : Viscum dichotomum,2 G. Don.

v. B r° m e i and other tr<*s a-d shrubs, 473. Ankoie, alt. 4,500 ft., 381. Berries red. B alanophorace ^e : Thonningia sanguinea, Vahl. Common in forest land.

E u p h o r b ia c e ^e : Euphorbia antiquorum, Linn. Common throughout Uganda. E. Grantu, Oliv. v _ Yictoria Nyanza Reg. at Dumu. 274. E . sp. near Benthamii, Hiern. F J iCt0ria NyaTnza Reg- at Mawakota, 238 E. schimpenana, Hochst. cf Busoga, 97. E. sp. ■<-» Toro at BuruK 677. j Bridelia sp. Ankoie, 442 56 Phyllanthus sp

^ W « * Native name, Z.ukaagwa

«^ 2 M sg * ?»•3I8'

Jatro'pha curcas' Common shrub, also in Nile Province.

Aleurites sp . t0 ^ °rm hedges in Nile Province. Chagwe in Mabira Forest 1 7 Q t C m t tFee- ’ Luganda name, Mukebu. A lar^e Croton macrostachys, Hochst. g ^nagwe m Mabira Forest i»i t j wood. L“ Musogasoga. A

Chagwe in Mabira Forest 169 T j

A ^

timber very ,ight "p by them- ' ^ are also Ind

aj ^ uddu at Masaka, 26 Mamhot utillisima, Pohl

^ a S tt°M ff,0Uir^ “ da-

C t e o ^ f e r ^ 1 a‘ Emebbe and Missi»” Stations. a , 7Chfgwe in open land, 215 A calypha ornata, Hochst, cf. Unyoro in woods, 811 Meoboutonia canescens, Pax.

MaUotusAm ik r i^ l°A ig 7!i, Tre* 4 0 ‘ ° 5 0 f t

Macaranrja ^ ^ n jra ,'MuI^Arg'^ SmaI1 tree' u Jm toria Nyanza Keg., 49 ; afso Unyoro.

8 - 7 ’ 0 0 0 « - 6 °2. A small tree.

T r a f i a ' s p ^ thr° Ugh° Ut U 8 » ^ -

r. A roadside «■* Victoria Nyanza Reg, 194. oapzum Mannianum, Hiern ? Victoria Nyanza Keg. ' A common tree Urticace^e : Celtis Kraussiana, Bernh.

aAht£l7lit^Shi^ tail tree, affords F useful ° r? ; - timber. ?76; Toro at Isungn, 485 C. oo ya u x n , Engler.

Cha valuabk1timber ^ree^’ ^ Unyoro in Budongo Forest, 755. A C . sp., = W elw . 6283

TreZTo^St^l 785- A large timb“ tr“ ' T. . P“ ' nUensABr U * " * ° ' ^ th' Entebbe, 199; Toro, alt. 5,000 f t , 488. Tall tree, 60 to 70 ft.

% 57

Chlorophora excelsa, Benth

Ficus aspenfolia, M iq

F. - S S Keg " 1 1 1 Nat™ Kitonto.

F. BaZT S p X “ eZa ^ 112' **" 60 *° 70 *

* . D * name- K t “ bala^ sh™*> » — U tree. Buddu, 234. Tree 2 0 to 30 ft F . sp. near F. Vogelli, M iq.

A l a ^ l ^ T/ eF-°f Spreadin° habit- UP to 50 ft. Antia^o^Z°i^. ^ SW remai“ undetermi“ ed-

''‘^im m ense'tee^nX^ NatiTe ”ame' Kirundo An . is mad?fromyount trees. *’ a"d “ WMtish barkcloth Treculia ajricana, Descna 'l °

Beliv45' A tre6' “ *»■

B r8 ' alS° “ W - A nk° le and U “ ^ o -

S™ eointrv alS° “ Vi°toria Known in Bwamba country as Klgere; wood very light; use

Urtica sinensis, Hochst. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 7-8,000 ft., 723 Bcehmena platyphylla, Don. W . Ankole, 423. Procris sp. Chagwe in Mabira Forest, 1 ^5 . C onifeRjE : Podocarpus milanjianus, Rendle. Ruwenzori Mt., alt 8-11,000 ft. 547. Tree 40 to 10 ft., affords valuable timber r . milanjianus var. arborescens, Pritz. S. Buddu, alt. 3,900 ft., 273.

tj. M onocotyledons HYDROCHARIDE.E : Ottelia sp. cf. O. lanceolata, A Rich Buddu, 225b. Bootia abyssinica, Ridl. Victoria Nyanza, 6 8 ; Mawakota, 225.

O r C H I D E D : Calanthe sp. cf. C. corymbosa, Lindl. Bugoma Forest, Unyoro, 9 4 9 . Eulophia sp. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 177a. Lissochilus arenarius, Lindl. Common in Uganda Province. L. sp. cf. L. Krebsii, Richb. f. Dumu Forest, Buddu, 27. L. Wakefieldi, Richb. f. On hillsides, Buddu, 40b. L. sp. near L. iridifolia, Rolfe. Mabira Forest, Chagwe, 2 1 1 . L. sp. (probably new). Ruwenzori M t, alt. 7,000 ft, 670 Polystachya cultrata, L. Ruwenzori M t, alt. 7,000 ft, 658. 24159 H 58

P . sp. near P. Rendlei, Rolfe. Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 10,000 ft., 6 8 6 . P . sp. near P. confusa, Rolfe. Mpanga River, Toro, 539. P. sp. cf. P. ruwenzoriensis, Rendle. Ruwenzori Mt., 671. P. sp. Ankole, alt. 4,500 ft., 387. Angrcecum Whytei, Rolfe. Buddu, 279. A . infundibulare, Lindl. Busiro, 208. A . sp. (probably new). Victoria Nyanza Reg., 12. Listrostachys sp. near L. pellucida, Rohb. f. Budongo Forest, Unyoro, 799. L. sp. near L. iridifolia, Rolfe. Mabira Forest, Chagwe, 211. Mystacidium sp. Bugoma Forest, Unyoro, 759. Vanilla sp. (probably V. zanzibarica, Rolfe). Semliki Forests, 721. Pogonia sp. Grass land, Unyoro, 737. Epipactis africana, Rendle. Ruwenzori, 7-8,000 ft. alt., 591. Habenaria sp. Ruwenzori Mt., 8-9,000 ft. alt., 625. H. sp. Ruwenzori Mt., 670a. Cyanorchis sp. Ruwenzori Mt., 684. Satyrium crassicaule, Rendle. Common on Ruwenzori Mt., 8-11,000 ft. alt., 611. Dispersis nemerosa, Rendle. Ruwenzori Mt., 6-7,000 ft. alt., 612. SCITAMINEiE : Costus afer, Ker. Victoria Nyanza Reg. in forests. A momum Granum-Paradisi. Common in many parts of Uganda. Donax cuspidata, Schum. Comprises undergrowth in forests, Toro, 533. Musa Ensete, Gmel. Victoria Nyanza Reg., in swamps and forest. M. fecunda, Stapf. sp. nov. Isungu, Toro, 521. M. corniculata, S. Kurz. ? _ Cultivated Toro, native name, Kihya, 522.

ELe m o d o r a c e ^e : Sansevieria guineensis, W illd . Lake Albert, 123; also common in W . Ankole, and in many other parts; is exploited for its fibre. S. Dawei, Stapf. sp. nov. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 109; also in Toro and Unyoro. Native name, Bugogwa; a new species, also exploited for its fibre. S. sp. (evidently new sp. but not describable without flowers).

I ridEuE : Gladiolus quartinianus, A . Rich. Uganda Province, Toro and Unyoro.

A maryllidele : Hypoxis sp. cf. H. augustifloia, Lam. Buddu, 315. H. villosa, L. Chagwe, 103.; Buddu, 231 tlmmanthus cyrtanthiflorus, C. H Wri„hf _ Ruwenzori Mt, 620 ° , SP- nov- Crinum sp. Unyoro, 756.

D io s c o r a c e ^e : Dioscorea dumetorum, Pax.

d . / S r C f 7 p . t - common in Unyoro, not cultivated, 908 U. prehensihs, Benth

B X o flt t “ 'if'. ?.atire “ ■*. Kama. D- sp o t D. pterocaulon, De W ?ld SCar'% ' Unyoro, 3,500-4,000 ft. alt., 7 5 4 " ' ? Lunyoro name, Kitere. L>. sativa, Linn. Common throughout Uganda, 753.

L il ia c e ^e : Asparagus africanus, Lam Buddu, 54. A . falcatus, L. Ankoie, open land, 470. raxctma reftexa, var. nitens, Baker Ruwenzori M t , 617. Aloe sp. cf. A. constricta, Baker , Buyaga, 699. A . sp. n. ? Lake Albert, Unyoro, 776. Bulbine asphodeloides, Schult F Ankoie, 338. ' * Chlorophytum sp. Unyoro, 698.

Vrgt-MuWV' ? /' 11' macrantha, Baker. M abira i orest, 180. o cilia sp. Semliki Valley, 643. Crlonosa virescens, Lindl. Unyoro, at Fajao, 838.

C o m m e l in a c e ^e : Pollia condensata, C.B.Cl. p Unyoro Forests, 810. lJah$ota Schweinfurthii, C.B Cl

Benagh°Ut the P ir a t e . Semliki Valley, 683. tloscopa africana, C.B.Cl. Unyoro Forests in moist places, 819. P a l m ,e : Phoenix reclinata, Jacq Common Victoria Nyanza Reg.

Raphia i l / ^ S v S 1]>^de.USed ^ buiIdin£ PurPOses. Common Victoria Nyanza Reg. Native name, Bisu; its fibre is exported Calamus sp. of. C. Heudelotti, Becc P

„ Mabuifr S a i 4o9aneCO,nm0n “ ^ Forests C. sp, Semliki Valley, 668 6 0

Borassus flabellifer, var. cethiopicum, W arb. Madi country; Semliki Valley; L. Ruisimba; Unyoro. Hyphcene thebaica, M art. Bari country, 933; also northwards through Sudan. Elceis guineensis, Jacq. Semliki Valley, 635. Native names, Lutoro, Mba; Luamba, Esa, The Oil Palm.

P a n d a n e ,e : Pandanus chiliocarpus, Stapf. sp. nov. Toro, 523; also in Unyoro, in river near Butiaba.

T y p h a c e ^e : Typha angustifolia, Linn. Lake Ruisimba, 690.

A r o id e ^e : Colocasia Antiquorum, Schott. Cultivated in Uganda Prov. and on Ruwenzori Mt. and in Semliki Valley. Ariscema ruwenzoricum, N .E . Br. Ruwenzori Mt., 9-11,000 ft., 624. Anchomanes dubins, Schott. N.W. Ankole, 440. Culcasia scandens, P. Beauv. In forests throughout Uganda. Rhektophyllum mirabile, N.E. Brown. Semliki Forests, 700.

C ype ra ce^e : Bulbostylis Schimperiana, Dur. and Schinz. Buddu, 32; Bunjiako, 259. Cyperus flabelliformis, Rothb. Banks of Nsongi River, Toro, 536. Hypolepis anthrisci]folia, Presl. Toro, 493; Ruwenzori Mt.,*656.

G r a m in k -e : Saccharum spp. Cultivated throughout Uganda. Andropogan filipendulus, Hochst. Bari Hills, 947. Common grass in Acholi and Madi. A. Sorghum, Brot., var. Baumannii, Korn, forma. Toro, 527. Red Millet, used for fermenting banana beer. A. Sorghum, Brot., var. Stuhlmannii, f. fructa albis. Toro, 528. White Millet, used for food. Panicum (Braclviaria) bifalcigerum, Stapf. sp. nov. Roadsides, Unyoro, 826. Pennisetum typhoideum, Rich. Cultivated in Nile Province for food, 909. P. typhoideum, sub. sp. Wildenovii, K . Schum. Cultivated in Nile Province for food, 939. P. pedicellatum, Steud. Bari Hills, 906. P. ovale, Rupr. Bari country, 893. Olyra latifolia, L. Mabira Forest, 164; Semliki Valley, 680. Aristida steudeliana, Trin. and Rupr. Bari country, 897'. Leptaspis conchifera, Hack. Buddu, 242. Poa glacialis, Stapf. sp. nov. Under glaciers, Ruwenzori Mt., 567. 61

Arundinaria sp. = Scott Elliot 7638 (probably A . alpina) Ruwenzori Mt., 552. . ' Oxytenanthera sp. Bugoma near Kasongwa Hill, Unyoro, 708.

C r y p t o g a m s .

F il ic e s . G leicheniace ^e : Gleichenia dichotoma, Hook. Open land, Sesse Is., 73.

P o l y p o d ia c EjE : Cyathea Dregei, Kunze. Forest land, West Ankole, 3 4 3 and 371. C. Dregei, var. Burkei. Open ravines, Sesse Is., 59.

H ymenophyllacej E : Hymenophyllum ciliatum, Swtz. Ruwenzori Mt., 573 and 585. H. M eyeri, Pr. . Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 9-10,000 ft., 585a, Trichomanes muscoides, Sw. Forest land, Victoria Nyanza Reg., 80. T. pyxideferum, L. Dumu Forest, Buddu, 277.

D a v a l l ie ^e : Davallia thecifera, H .B .K . Victoria Nyanza Reg., la; Ruwenzori Mt., 619. D. elegans, Sw. Forest land, Victoria Nyanza Reg., 52 and 303 D. nigrescens, Hook. Vic. Nyanza Reg., 64; Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 7,000 ft., 681 D. sp. e ’ Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 6-7,000 ft., 623.

P t e r id e ^e : Adiantum cethiopicum, Linn. On rocks in Mpanga River, Toro, 4 9 5 . A. caudatum, Linn. Bari Hills, 907; Murchison Falls, 839. Lonchitus pubescens, W illd . Ruwenzori Mt., alt. 6-7,000 ft., 610; Victoria Nyanza Reg., 3 5 Lheilanthes fannosa, Kaulf. " ° Ruwenzori Mt., 574 and 673. Pellcea doniana, H .K . Bari Hills, 902. Pteris marginata, Bory. Unyoro, 851. P. pellucida, Presl. Bugoma Forest, Unyoro, 714; Semliki Valley, 692.

A s p l e n ie ^e : Asplenium aspidiode, Sch. Buddu, 281. A. brachypteron, Kunze. On trees West Ankole Forest, 410. A. caudatum, Forst. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 31 and 57. A. cuneatum, Lam. West Ankole Forest. A. dimidiatum, Sw. Buddu, 106. A. emarginatum, Beauv. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 72. 62

A. formosum, W illd. Mabira Forest, Chagwe, 147 A . furcatum, Thunb. Bunjiako, 258; Bugangadzi, 137 and 139 ixuwenzori Mt., alt. 9,000 ft, 568 A. Newtoni, Baker. Ruwenzori M t, alt. 8 ,0 0 0 f t , 572 A. resectum, Smith. Mabira Forest, Chagwe, 166. A. rutcefolium, Kunze. Ruwenzori M t, 9-10,000 ft, 586 A. oandersoni, Hook. Victoria Nyanza Reg, 3 7 and 65 A. sylvaticum, Presl. Semliki Forest, 695. A ctinopteris radiata, Link Murchison Falls, 840;'also on Bari Hills Nephrodium anthamaticum, Hook Buddu, 283. N. subquinquefidum, Hook. S. Buddu, 300. Nephrolepsis cordifolia, Presl. Budongo Forest, Unvoro, 832- West Anknlp sto N.ram osa, Moore. Ankole, 3/2. Bugangadzi, 1 2 1 . Oleandra articulata, Cav. Victoria Nyanza Reg, 73b and 5 a.

Polypodiace^; : Polypodium efulense, Bak, near. \ ictoria Nyanza Reg, 2 2 . • pvMctatum, var. rugulusom, Hook and Bak Ruwenzori M t, 569. P JJ ildenovi, Bory

m ; ™ ° ’ e69- West Ankole, 369.

G r a m m it id e j ® : Gymnogramme argentea, var. aurea, Beauv Ruwenzori M t, alt. 1 0 ,0 0 0 f t , 618 G. lanceolata, Hook. Mabira Forest, Chagwe, 157 Antrophyum mannianum, Hook. Vi ft • r ?-c k s 111 West Ankole Forest, 385. > ittama hneatcc, Sw. Ruwenzori M t, alt. 6-7,000 ft, 608. A c r o s t ic h e ® : A. scandens, J. Sm.

Sesse Is, 71; Mabira Forest, 2 1 2 A . sorbifolium, L. Sesse Is, 75; Busoga, 104. A. squamosum, Sw. Ruwenzori M t, alt. 8-10,000 ft 604 A . virens, Wall. u,OU4, Mabira Forest, Chagwe, 152.

O sm u n d a c e jE : Osmunda regalis, L. In moist land, Buddu, 230.

M a r a t t ia c e ^e : Marattia fraxinea, Smith. Victoria Nyanza Reg, 2 1 ; also in West Ankole. O K U K A K A Oimantu yona akwata i Z ^lspeupaka uKumwendako nga OMUKAZIZI OKUOKU- xaqpetasimaganye noye oba slra.7# in •■£•;. i r.r;a t;{a>mb;\ okur.m- u. iJbkXiAcLO OL'wOff- »t& obau&i. ^l/.nkangi aa ,iti b \6 ^-JSfy$o iy-jr^uuaoa naka- v r»PEA* Lola ekigoznbo, oba orr.uibu ayit-JTnomuwabr oi uto ata- naba kuweza aiyaka egyooukuva cor. 1 . .lev/akubade ■ nga or-waiia Oftumla abadc)u k ir i.fs. or.- .i-. • i c.ia bwatyo t1 r^a oiuiB-ui^o ara rwiJitcku ' ;nn u igako okib c ?jior ~:: o tikyo ku» i - b i b v a >>!v ( n g a b v e k i r i svu T « k a l y o B w e n z i e x y o Lukiko labe olubapuia 25 - 5*6 ruukitundu ekyo 5 xw. 6 )

O K T3X 2A K - I - Cmuatu y ana alya xnuntu mu n u ISblniya^a -ai’,:, ycnuntu SIYAGA. eyagata n ^’ -xaaja ri'in® norsugi ra nga bw »yandigia« nomu- V r i o ’o«*. y ~i, -A i-j c y '• r r - .i r>. tto\>ni*azi vU -i i r.K xvnlp ok 1 - t - - k o r v . a . m ttli.Tn s^.vo, ccj>uit.u jyo akola bvrptyo aza oiauaaugo era anatekebwang&ko ekxbonerezo R kvokusxbi- bwa uu ivas»e::a kaktaiorecle yobulaoaubwe oba okatekebwako om utan/o oba okugata byo/»bi .

CrtJ’ B A . Orcuntv. yena auanga avo akirat* xit-mala *.l:i tv i.lt;, u k ita - 11 klkya or.'? e k ita lik o a 3 ; ,'wadt oba an riciibv/a ugaki- raukif o kyakyo uruvla?. yo i/fryakitado ateuga yq na-t nyiuivv j jiya iC iriza oaiuntu oyq okvki jyav-'C aiuklfc kya- kyo oyo akigya -o yayiv,n/.»wa ui,/.* b i, iw.r.miai aKola Vwa- tyo aza omuaan^o ora am'bouereao'bvaia^a nokuel-bibwa mu J-'otnora fikisora «kti;uka kwtyako 3. oba okatokeDvroko om utan/o oba oku'jat.a byoiabi .

OKU’BA KWO 0 . i u n t n y o n a alixirjciolii-iu agwo Baw aridisi oba ogv/o Juwe- i t U W aw jJ I '6 1 U ji A r«za oba ogwobaicoza nnn.ila abba o kiu tu ?iyor.»>. r»!cyaniu- OMU' raa»7A ObA k.-vnav»o naki fcvra?ua ixfta a«:anderara iku fu iia nonga a k in tu oj-vm'iviA. ky'stw ala mpav,ro ; Jciiauwad.-s orrcaitu b^aknla btratyo ay iaibv'a a^a -a a ' b i era aao&uaango ora atiaboneroie- bTrr.aga nokusibibm t i«u Ko l ira oxlaera oicitnka kurnyaka 7 . oba okut

OKUMYAOA. Oit uiitv yena a tis a orcuiitu sba a u‘.cw ta olwcanaiiyl nga OBA O^v^vni-'A. auuflaA ^r !*ik>i,'jo u : v *,a m . uiy^aco 'ib.la^'ibyR oba a kl- n t’ikyo kyoaa b-vdanai^ . oba jyo alraaga wuno xiga t m tigaiiioa n tii bvroto^pu aino uakukola Vx*»«bwa a a ii/ia ilc y a , qj lantiu :i?r»la>yr-.-;;y'5 n?a o r .i .m uboaoi’«?ZvjoYraaga n o- '-i3iUiu?»a :-'n ’'On >;■*'. arirrjra '.jki^uka kicnyaka 2 o b a Q ktwutokako osnutango ->ba oka,.rata byoiabi •

OB'! * TV&.U. OrH'iaai ?/• jua oba abaiitw abaoiba Ukikwanga nobabora mumakubo ri^a bataga abaiaa b^sly ika babakwate okuba- uyi;aak'-> nb.v.ilu byabwa uf'ab'i’tasa o ku b rtin a ngababaka- U'-ia M'o:iga7ri yal;j*bl, oi'-jntu »vkola btratyo ngayefula ojaii’ te’nj. f.v*a era a >: •» b o a e ra ? abwansf* n o k u e i- )»lbv;a u i-«*a o.^.i .uka kutiyaka 10 . o b a o k u - t,«.kebwfM?:o rv.\u"an:?o ©br o?-»v;a*'.a byorabj..

OLiU' /AiOJ. C'I a-iuwwidnai yana oba oiauweraza ooa o^.ukoza akwaaibva OB A Oi.UV.'ii- r o i n t u bjyrl,-.'Jc./u r.,i :.si,va W ai R'KZA WAX* u-vla d a la o]:\ua yoayii. a.biv.‘)lako OKU 2 WXA nrbikoz3Ba .>i a* Lru cgUwjVKi kuLub^ro oif/iiitu aicola bwa- OXj J’.'.b] i -7--i a • tyo aza Ob.aawi^o r^;a i^'onoia obwetjigwa bvaeanira okirekiaaa err aza oimuan -o ai!at,p.kobwaiie-oko ekibonera- ao ekyokuolbibw. i:;u iwomcra ekituka kvwyaka 7. oba o mt«kebwnko onutr-n ^i oba okn^ata byoiabi.

j'Ciin A TTl’ I.’sTU (ta'.ait’.5. yena aaruglbra Jigaliiia e kin tu kjoxia ekibe oba

\}. o.ti-mga nay o uwene yategera mj ekintu k.,aguJ.a kyabitw t bubi bwa oyo abera nakyo oba agaba- u.' o g ouiuiiitu oyo aza omusango ora r;fiatekebwa- ngako ekibonerezo efcyckusibibwa mu Koraera ekitiika G o - l iiUAOO «uf>i>u^uc Liiiiua^P uuiU<^9 £* !• , 1 * li&^UOX 0&i£Sl'Lff. OO .k O iju j. liilU O 2i C a .£ijxUOC,j

1 . Obrrenz i . Kwekwenda kuraukazi alina'toailffc kftegeTWS' s,bantTi Dk St"1 nga kibi* (sO KiTTerebws mutek® eryo atISanvu(Kuvj> 20, 14) Nsorayewonsanze toy toyenda ngs ley®. laazinj. eryo teka lya ?C& tondi. yey*lir a g ir a era tew&li icunac - iLji\ bknenda ox*»e n g eri ey® m^ajai ne K® tujid® ky ey»'T* »^Js» *te .a* -rv ~ j i o .

Qbn: / / i or.f*bai ------„ ------Deumi bajuiiue...... ohwenzi.. oonengeivl...... ^ emo — ~ . . v . bull ouubi era ng* Umutume Paulo b^eya bnogerako ( Kolinso 6,13-19) era b: julide nebitundu ebirala Hbisbnye era biingirakn mukitundu ekieol:® tib’ne nzi bulungi nr.kntono. laye abakulu. -r'ini /isalicWa tyjguoa 0 m , y* \».ino ,.t i C; b. 7.1 ¥•- c uri iia da la enyu Ci~ • ^ i l o r * -eJ*rro „«,^„,1«. wi* Uc |p?.lungi aala ne wujcanisa mwe bebabo oe muica aba. jvuristayo abatulu u s la .s iu r iu lir * nga "e y a li aTcoze~ eliigambcrebyo byombi e y a fi agobediva mukaniaa o5a~ okusp p-Vinu kuruezw entu-kiuvu. ou li iuv»euzi onrengeri eyo ajcuiaa oinukazi omu munju ye*iawe gtfe raulta omul'ungl songa ye nvrenzi luku'lwe ataatila. munju ne muJc.il 7.i'»ff od* tiuuoi j*nony» **<*«» 'jwyiijnae o o s . junujw a .» in .u * e iuuauuu u^av afiuQui.Tr e*r»: *&$.“!. «. a J »u i ^atoauoa'utii ’ ;oij u a ■ irr^o o i, .-o id 5 _ Vb .roi W “„o >.*/. - ir tz 0-.o- - A WmfmhmC jr '‘ o *---- "* *»vi. uOWouix'i:uni0 «if —T? _„r1 „ , . , , , ■*rt- ^serabira eteka lya mukarafwaie n ti iawa- -l^nen. a lye teka e*ulu gons nwegabulira.^ale oaseoo^; ;uu 7a»iu^ulu n ^ - S^ 1 ^ Uga^ a ^ mukwarw gyekaniaa yerr^> ^ tayo cVamazima d a l*

• llv ‘ ■■ i v\(>p6WC> ^ /v*U

* j • , ^-?y- lb ■ u and should read as unde-;-

"“ IS fo? CSntS’ one cent shouW be ii-;-,-. „ Re;enue and one cent, set a^irip

'ie v e lo S ofatteUCot?nd W *? Used for tha !Vi/hen t h - ? a * 5} C° ^ t 0 n S ro w x n g industry o,nly. be takencijxcu iircoin ?otn g e n er.T e r a l * R ev° enT u ^ e pnri 2 +>>Q C6nts S*ould 'be ,?eneral Avenue and the bale nee

, the development of the cotton "sneciaf pndu®try sh°uld be administered by sa "fa = t ? °ra °n which the Chamber would be adequately represented.

(3 ) THE_Ea STERN_pr oT O GE CHAMBER OF Hfflw/rappp.

Sen?ySm easSe:!’°11°Wing S°ale for one year as an emer-

Not exceeding 6 d 2 c e n t s p e r l b .

6 . O ld t o 8 d 3 c e n t s p e r l b .

8 , O ld t o 9d 4 c e n t s p e r l b . 9 . O ld t o lO d 5 o e n t s p e r l b

1 0 . O ld to* 1 3 d 6 c e n t s p e r l b .

1 3 . O ld t o 1 4 d . 0 c e n t s p e r l b .

1 4 . O ld t o 1 5 d 8 c e n t s p e r l b .

a b o v e i.5 d 9 c e n t s p e r l b

e a ™ a r k e d how it definitely define

PublioafcCdiM°'V: tha'lk®d th« representatives of the various W a o u S sX T q S "^ ofthe*™ ?? hif c^agues and himself to bad been too, sho^~'+n L ? jotton ta* a^d regretted that time letter contftim’nT^m submit a memorandum of reasonswith the first feature nf +C ^einnen^ proposals. He explained that the and must denenr "1 proposals was that Government must have this was not c P0T^ certain additional annual revenue. If have to be cu^^m n ^ W£uld m®an that essential services would a future V %an? ° I’e'~introduction of these services at expensive m^t*pr nanv/hen conditions imrpoved would be a very would secure for** r ? ^ ° V i 6 ° ?° 0 0 bales the Government at 3 cents l r Th f r t l +Revenue+£64.°°° if the tax were fixed “Xs regards +hs> rfi£-Pa ’ going to the Cotton Development Fund. Government sav« l f » l ° beJ'veen a 2 cents and 3 cents tax In fact it "’ s -n the i'1? producer eventually pays the cotton tax. However* y,a- nature of a Native Income Tax. Government the fact that t h l s J ° ™ of tax Justifiable in view of’ e t c . a l "1 of - vhi"~r ° I^'PPf>;Les ™edical services, agricultural experts, stood fro, t^ 5 " i ° r..t?e benefit of the native. He under-’ sented one olf - °~ r e t h a t a 3 cent tax repre- impression "} , + “ °n f?ed,c°tton. Government wero under the would remain ^ T P Ghe^ca:c ^ePe 3 c e n t s o r 2 cents tte price ment wouM"?B? ®.*?aDe’M . therefore interests other than Govern- Uj'd fcene fi.. on the basis of a 2 cent tax. This argument

depended . . f I - 3 —

depended upon whether or not Public bodies agreed that the pro­ ducer indirectly paid the majority of the tax.

thsi question a delegate pointed out that the price ppJte native for seed cotton was now graduated by 25 e S i ? v Sp ^ the Price off^d “ight quite diffpre^o S P-eV 100 lbs seed cotton. This would make a aereed thpfW+^ considering the question of tax. Major Scott furthpr nnL ■^1S \ very important point and would receive memoranda o f thpa+-h°n I Government. After discussing the i t was fimiiv L i 1C bodies represented at the meeting back to their l the delegates present should refer principals the following suggestions for graduation

(l) the minimum tax as per (ii) below, after which S a ffi.J S E o ^ a S v ?6 °ffl°ial °aZette Notl« 429 of

U l ) i p ® . - ? 6 follow“ S table for the next three years be fixed

In 1932 3 cents tax

In 1933 2-3- cents tax

In 1934 2 cents tax as a minimum.

M O T ? 8 cents

of the third year fSrthS ^ ?°0d tlme before the end representatives of Government’ and^h^PnM place i e tween as to the tax to he tap oS w M fu ^ r^ em ? " * 8 00nce™ ed (iii) the following°scale t^b^adopt^dr ^ 6 ralnimum described above

For the CottoS8SevelopmOT|rpunrievenue.a maxim™ o f 2 cents tS yther61UE over a"d aSove the t S t T 1?"? 0f 2 cents. ' the ^ s e r v e Fund o f G o v « £ S .J ? tg Pg nJ g g ^ b e p ieced ^•s examples Tax. 5 cents fSsmaemusss « c . “ tS 2 cents cents 2 cen ts 2 2 cents Major Soot + * cents

— a to the with havlS? ?n suggested by delegates anrt rJ, years ™der the

t e n r S ^ ^ 8u^ t* iS b^ o^ ,? rv,,r cMsa« t h a t

“Jt he had hoped to obta?n f 0t0r am suggestions

fro m from this meeting, but at the moment he could puli forward the following:-

(1) Employment o f ploughs. He thought these would ce rta in ly help production, tut it must be remembered that difficulties were increased in other directions by ploughing. There was the question of the erosion of the soil and its effect on f e r t i l i t y .

(2) The estatjg' .hment of a price stabiisation fund, which might be used in bad years to increase the price which could only be economically paid to the grower.

( 3 ) Use of artificial manures - this however was a matter of weather conditions; whereas in a favourable year the crop might certainly be increased by 5C%, nevertheless in the following year if the weather conditions were not favourable Blackarm disease might be introduced and wipe out the whole crop. This was another difficulty in regard to rain-grown cotton .

(4) It might be possible to apply money from this fund to the subsidy of cotton seed over a certain radius when the price was very low or alternatively to purchase seed for manurial pu rposes.

A^ delegate suggested the employment of more field officers to^work directly among the growers. The Director of Agriculture said he had not referred to field officers as their duties were spread^over all crops. Perhaps a proportion of this additional establishm ent might tne met from the Fund.

As regards the constitution of the Board it was agreed that t-his should be advisory and not executive as, constitutionally, ^1l expenditure of Protectorate Funds had to be sanctioned by Legislative Council. In these circumstances it was thought immaterial as to whether or not there was an official majority on the Board. The broad principle that this Fund should be devoted entirely to the development of the cotton industry could be laid down by Government.

Ms-jor Scott then pointed out that the Economic Committee, which would be sitting shortly, must have a definite idea of what Gpvernment may expect in revenue and commitments for the nex^t three years. He asked the delegates when they put the v;kews expressed befotfe their principals to impress upon them "that Government must know what to expect from the Cotton Tax. Although the meeting this morning had agreed to a sliding scale of 2 cents, l-g - cents and 1 cent for the next three years to be applied to General Revenue, he felt that this would not be enough and that in order to be on the safe side the Government would have to budget on the one cent tax only which would mean on the basis of 160,000 bales only £32,000.

Delegates especially emphesised that the way Government could secure a larger revenue not only from tl>e Cotton Tax but generally was by making certain that the volume of the crop is increased by intensified cultivation and the proper agricultural education #of the grower.

It was then agreed to call a special General Meeting as soon as possible in order to put the views expressed before Public bodies concerned and to the result to Government at the e a r lie s t p o s s ib le moment.

The Chairman then thanked the representatives of Govern- ^ ment for giving Public bodies the opportunity of discussing this

most ...... THE UGANDA COMPANY, LIMITED.

Directors.

DUNCAN FREDERICK BASDEN {Chairm an). EDWARD DUNCAN BASDEN. ' ALFRED FGWELL BUXTON. ALLISTER JOHN MACK.NTOSH CAMERON, JOSEPH DICKINSON LEES. CHARLES EDWARD PONSONBY.

Trustees for the Debenture Holders. NATIONAL PROVINCIAL BANK LIMITED.

Auditors. M e s s r s . TUROUAND, YOUNGS & CO.

Secretary and Offices. W. J. EWING, 73, Basiirghall Street, London, E.C. 2.

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS

To be submitted to the Shareholders at the Twenty-Seventh Ordinary General M e e t in g of the Company, to be held on F r id a y , the 17TH day of O c to b e r , 19 3 0 , at the London Chamber of Commerce, Oxford Court, Cannon Street, L o n d o n , E .C . 4 , at 12 o’clock noon.

1 he Directors herewith present the Accounts for the year ending 31st October, 1929. The preparation of these was delayed by the illness in Uganda and subsequent death of the Company’s Chief Accountant.

It will be seen from the Profit and Loss Account that the balances of the Trading Accounts show a loss of £4,672 18s. 8d. A fter debiting General Profit and Loss Expenditure and crediting a balance of £141 11s. 9d. brought forward from the previous year, together with the unrequired balance of the amount reserved in respect of Excess Profits Duty, Corporation Profits Tax and Income Tax, amounting to £8,389 18s. lOd, there remains an adverse balance on Profit and Loss Account, carried to the Balance Sheet, of £14,023 12s. 5d. after charging Depreciation on Buildings, Plant, Machinery and Tools.

i lie Buildings and Equipment have been fully maintained out of Revenue.

Associations of Ginners, covering the greater part of the Cotton growing distiicts, were formed for the 1929 Cotton Season, with a view of saving expense by^meansof co-operative methods. The situation was rendered very difficult, however, by certain Ginners failing to join an Association, with the result that competition was created which made the cost of raw cotton excessive.

The Protectorate has been, and is, feeling the effects of the world­ wide depression, and this is evidenced by the difficulties experienced by many firms, European and Indian, some of whom have failed, while others have withdrawn from Uganda. TH E UGANDA COMPANY, LIMITED.

D r . BALANCE SHEET AT 3 1 s t OCTOBER, 1 9 2 9 . Cr.

To S h a r e C a p i t a l — s. d. s. d. B y F r e e h o l d a n d L e a s e h o l d £ s. d. s. d. P r o p e r t i e s — A u t h o r i s e d a n d I s s u e d : At Cost less Depreciation as at 300,000 Ordinary Shares of £1 31st October, 1928 ...... 146,540 8 6 Additions since ...... 3,087 11 8 each 300,000 0 0 Authorised: Issue of £10,000 149,628 0 2 Seven per cent. Prior Lien Less Depreciation Debentures of which £2,000 Reserve as at was issued and repaid 31st October, 1928 ... £21,851 16 11 „ 6 % F i r s t iM o r t o a g e D e b e n ­ Amount added t u r e s — s i n c e ...... 1,897 8 9 Authorised : 1,000 Debentures 23,749 5 8 of £25 each. 125,878 14 6 Issued : 895 Debentures of £25 P l a n t , M a c h i n e r y a n d T o o l s — At Cost less Depreciation as at each 22,375 0 0 31st O ctober, 1928 ...... 65,504 8 6 LessPurchased(but re-issuable), Additions since ... 2,284 1 3 19 Debentures of £25 each... 475 0 0 67,788 9 9 21,900 0 0 Cess Depreciation Interest Accrued 438 0 0 Reserve as at 22,338 0 0 31st October, N ote.—.£2,000 D ebentures also deposited as collateral security for Advances 1928 ... £27,159 9 0 against Cotton. Amount added s i n c e ...... 2,835 9 0 C r e d i t o r s ...... 29,316 17 6 29,994 18 0 37,793 11 9 A d v a n c e s s e c u r e d o n C o t t o n M o t o r a n d G a r a g e D e p a r t ­ a n d o n C a s h in U g a n d a 146,357 15 0 m e n t s , P l a n t , T o o l s , etc.— At Cost less Depreciation D i v i d e n d s O u t s t a n d i n g 352 11 5 1,331 19 0 F u r n i t u r e , F i x t u r e s a n d F it ­ t i n g s — At Cost less Depreciation as at 31 st October, 1928 ... 10,279 11 0 Additions since ... 1,244 15 5

11,524 6 5 Less Depreciation Reserve as at 31st October, 1928 ...... £1,941 1 10 Amount added s i n c e ...... 169 11 8 D. F. BASDEN, 'I 2,110 13 • Directorn; s. A. F. B U X T O N , - 9,413 12 11 D e b t o r s ...... 70,015 12 6 S t o c k s o n H a n d a n d in T r a n s i t — Cotton, Stores, Motors, etc. ... 236,673 4 0 I n v e s t m e n t s a t C o s t ...... 2 18 6 C a s h a t B a n k a n d in H a n d 3,231 18 4 P r o f i t a n d L o s s A c c o u n t — Balance ... 14,023 12 5

£498,365 3 M £498,365 3 11

e report that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have required as Auditors. We have examined and i aC ^ nc? e®* and Pr°fit and Loss Account with the books and vouchers kept in London, and the accounts audited bv Ch rtered Accountants in Uganda and, subject to the adequacy of the Depreciation Reserves and to the values placed upon state o?theCom^and’a,' ff ^ ^ iS P*0**'1* dnlWn UP 30 aS t0 exhibit a true and co™ *t Pview o ^ t h e tooksof toeSmpan according to the best of our information and the explanations given to us, and as shown b v the 7th October, 1930. ' T U R Q U A N D Y O U N G S & C O . * ______C hartered A ccou ntants, Auditors.

2 H\ PROFIT & LOSS ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDING 31 ST OCTOBER, 1929.

£ s. d. T o B a l a n c e s o f T r a d i n g A c c o u n t s f o r t h e £ s. d. Y e a r AFrER c h a r g i n g D epreciation 4,672 18 8 B y P r o b a t e a n d T r a n s f e r F e e s ...... „ D e b e n t u r e a n d o t h e r I n t e r e s t a n d B a n k 13 12 6 C h a r g e s ...... 5,188 9 3 „ B a l a n c e b e t w e e n R e n t s R e c e i v e d ,, S a l a r i e s , T r a v e l l i n g , a n d R e s e r v e f o r P a y a b l e a n d C o m m i s s i o n s ...... 1,056 7 6 F u r l o u g h ...... 6,032 15 7 ,, D i r e c t o r s ' R emuneration ... 1,200 0 0 „ B a l a n c e f o r t h e y e a r c a r r i e d d o w n 22,555 3 0 ,, G e n e r a l E x p e n s e s , R e p a i r s , e t c ., 5,177 18 8 „ A u d i t o r s , a n d T r u s t e e s f o r D e b e n t u r e H o l d e r s ...... 257 10 0 ,, S e c r e t a r y a n d S t a f f , O f f i c e R e n t a n d L e g a l C h a r g e s ...... 1,095 10 10

£23,625 3 0 £23,625 3 0

T o B a l a n c e f o r t h e y e a r b r o u g h t d o w n £22,555 3 0 B y B a l a n c e f r o m l a s t A c c o u n t ...... £141 11 9

„ E x c e s s o f A m o u n t R e s e r v e d o v e r A g r e e d L i a b i l i t y in r e s p e c t o f E x c e s s P r o f i t s D u t y , C o r p o r a t i o n P r o f i t s T a x a n d I n c o m e T a x ...... 8,389 18 10

B a l a n c e a s s h o w n o n B a l a n c e S h e e t 14,023 12 5 At a meeting of Debenture Holders on the 27th August, a Resolution was passed extending the date of redemption of the Debentures for seven years to the 1st January, 1938.

Mr. A. J. M. Cameron, who it will be remembered, was General Manager of the Company in Uganda from 1914 to 1927, has accepted a seat on the Board. At the request of the Directors he is now visiting Uganda and the Board are confident that his intimate knowledge of the country, and of the Company’s business, will enable him to make suggestions of great value in determining future policy.

In accordance with the provisions of the Articles, Mr. Cameron now retires and offers himself for re-election.

Messrs. Turquand, Youngs & Co., the Auditors of the Company, retire and, being eligible, offer themselves for re-election.

l By Order of the Board,

W . J . EWING,

7ih October, 1930. Secretary. UGANDA COMPANY,

LIMITED

REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS

AND BALANCE SHEET,

31s t O C TO B ER , 1929.

O T I C E IS HEREBY GIVEN that the T w e n t y -

S e v e n t h O r d in a r y G e n e r a l M e e t in g o f T h e

U g a n d a C o m p a n y , L im it e d , will be held at the

L o n d o n C h a m b e r o f C o m m e r c e , O x f o r d C o u r t .

C a n n o n S t r e e t , L o n d o n , E.C. 4, on F r id a y ,

the 17th day o f O c t o b e r , 1C0O, at 12 o ’clo ck n o o n .

AGENDA.

(1) To receive and consider the Accounts for the Year ended 31st O ctol\ r, 1929, and the Directors* llep< rt thereon.

(2) To re-elect a Director.

(3) To elect Auditor's and fix iheir remuneration.

(4) To transact any other business of an Ordinary General M eeting.

Dated this 7th day of O c t o b e r , 1930.

By Order of the Board,

W. J. EWING, Secretary. 73, Basinghall Street,

L o n d o n , E .C . 2.

M e t c a l f e & C o o p e r , L t d ., Printers, 41/42, Wool Exchange, Coleman Street, and 18/24, Scrutton Street, E .C . 2. Telephone N os. Metropolitan 4419 and Bishopsgate 9264. 27353 63

L ycopodiacejE : Lycopodium cernuum, Linn. Common in moist land, Victoria Nyanza Reg. L. clavatum, Linn. Busiro, 118; Ruwenzori Mt., 588. L. dacrydioides, Baker. Ruwenzori Mt., 660.

S elaginellace ^e : Selaginella Mannii, Baker ? Bugoma Forest, Unyoro, 722. S. molliceps, Spreng. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 78.

R h iz o c a r p e ^e : Azolla nilotica, Desne. Gondokoro to Soudan in River Nile, 913. M u s c i : Neckera Comomc, C. M ull. Mabira Forest, Chagwe, 156.

L ic h e n s : Cladonia pyxidata, Fr. var. On sandy plain at Duma, Buddu, 276. Dichonema serecium, A g. Busiro, 80. Ramiliffia sp., Buddu, 8 . Stereocaulon coralloides, Fr. On rocks near glacier, Ruwenzori Mt., 607. Usnea florida, L. Victoria Nyanza Reg., 60; also common on Sesse Is. Usnea sp. On bush on sandy plain, Buddu, 239.

F u n g i : Collybia macropoda, Massee, sp. nov. Buddu, 255. Native name, Nakabowa; edible, with long tapering stem, which descends 2-3 feet in loose forest mould.