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APRIL 17, 2015 Chairman Tom Wheeler Federal Communications
APRIL 17, 2015 Chairman Tom Wheeler Federal Communications Commission 445 12th Street, SW Washington, DC 20554 Re: Applications of Comcast Corp. and Time Warner Cable Inc. for Consent to Assign or Transfer Control of Licenses and Authorizations, MB Docket No. 14-57 Dear Chairman Wheeler: It has been more than a year since Comcast announced its intention to acquire Time Warner Cable to form a cable TV and ISP behemoth. The combined company would, among other things: control over half of the high-speed residential broadband connections in the United States; dominate pay-TV across the nation; combine even stronger distribution muscle with NBC-Universal’s “must-have” video programming; and control critical advertising and set-top- box inputs. Opposition to this merger began the day the deal was announced and has grown to historic proportions. Over 700,000 Americans have called on you to reject the proposed merger, far more people than have opposed any other merger in the history of the Commission. Diverse industry and public interest group stakeholders (several of which are represented by the signatories below) have filed extensive documents in strong opposition to the merger. 1 The message is clear: the Commission should reject this merger because it would result in too much power in the hands of one company. You have staked your chairmanship on the importance of fostering competition to protect consumers and spur innovation, investment, lower prices and diversity. We agree. And the only way to protect that competitive future now is to reject the Comcast/Time Warner Cable merger outright — no conditions, no side deals — no merger, period. -
The FCC's Knowledge Problem: How to Protect Consumers Online
The FCC’s Knowledge Problem: How to Protect Consumers Online Hon. Maureen K. Ohlhausen* TABLE OF CONTENTS I. A FRAMEWORK FOR THINKING ABOUT REGULATION: COMPARING THE FCC AND THE FTC .................................................................. 205 A. The Regulator’s Knowledge Problem....................................... 206 B. The FCC’s Prescriptive, Ex Ante Regulatory Approach .......... 208 C. The FTC’s Flexible, Ex Post Enforcement-Based Approach ... 212 II. NET NEUTRALITY AND THE FCC: A CASE STUDY IN REGULATORY DIFFICULTY ..................................................................................... 214 A. What is Net Neutrality? ............................................................ 215 1. Proponents of Net Neutrality Regulation .......................... 215 2. Opponents of Net Neutrality Regulation .......................... 216 B. The FCC’s History of Broadband Regulation: The Road to Reclassification ........................................................................ 218 1. Broadband as a Title I information service ....................... 218 2. The Verizon Decision ........................................................ 220 3. The Aftermath of Verizon ................................................. 221 Commissioner, Federal Trade Commission. I would like to thank Neil Chilson for his contributions to this essay. The views expressed here are solely my own and do not necessarily represent the views of the Commission or any other individual Commissioner. Portions of this essay were adapted from a keynote -
Colossus Record High Definition Video to Your PC!
Colossus Record High Definition video to your PC! Record your Xbox®360 and PlayStation®3 video game play in HD. Share your best games with your friends*! Record TV programs in HD from cable & satellite set top boxes using high quality H.264 Burn your HD recordings to Blu-ray compatible DVD discs Technical Specifications System Requirements • Hardware encoder: • PC with 3.0 GHz single core or 2.0 GHz multi-core processor (or – H.264 AVCHD high definition video encoder faster) – Multi-channel audio (2 or 5.1 channel audio) from optical • Microsoft® Windows® 7 (32 or 64-bit), Windows Vista or audio or HDMI input, or two channel stereo audio Windows XP Service Pack 3 – Recording datarate: • 512 MB RAM (1 GB recommended) from 1 to 20 Mbits/sec • Graphics card with 256 MB memory – Recording formats: • Sound card AVCHD (.TS and .M2TS) and .MP4 • 220 MB free hard disk space Resolution up to 1080i from component (YCrCb and YPrPb) • CD-ROM drive (for Software installation) and HDMI video The video input format determines the recorded format. For Bundled software applications example, 1080i input records at 1080i, 720p records at 720p, • Arcsoft TotalMediaExtreme: for video capture, preview, playback, etc. Hauppauge’s WinTV v7 application, to schedule the recording of • Input/output connections your TV and other video programs. – HDMI input, from non-encrypted HDMI sources such as the • ArcSoft ShowBiz, with these features: Xbox 360 and D-SLR cameras – Video capture for recording video game play Note: Colossus will not record video from HDMI sources with – Authoring, trimming and burning your video recordings onto a HDCP copy protection. -
Oversight of the Federal Communications Commission
S. HRG. 114–175 OVERSIGHT OF THE FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION HEARING BEFORE THE COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE, SCIENCE, AND TRANSPORTATION UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED FOURTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION MARCH 18, 2015 Printed for the use of the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation ( U.S. GOVERNMENT PUBLISHING OFFICE 98–498 PDF WASHINGTON : 2016 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Publishing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2104 Mail: Stop IDCC, Washington, DC 20402–0001 VerDate Nov 24 2008 10:32 Feb 08, 2016 Jkt 075679 PO 00000 Frm 00001 Fmt 5011 Sfmt 5011 S:\GPO\DOCS\98498.TXT JACKIE SENATE COMMITTEE ON COMMERCE, SCIENCE, AND TRANSPORTATION ONE HUNDRED FOURTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION JOHN THUNE, South Dakota, Chairman ROGER F. WICKER, Mississippi BILL NELSON, Florida, Ranking ROY BLUNT, Missouri MARIA CANTWELL, Washington MARCO RUBIO, Florida CLAIRE MCCASKILL, Missouri KELLY AYOTTE, New Hampshire AMY KLOBUCHAR, Minnesota TED CRUZ, Texas RICHARD BLUMENTHAL, Connecticut DEB FISCHER, Nebraska BRIAN SCHATZ, Hawaii JERRY MORAN, Kansas EDWARD MARKEY, Massachusetts DAN SULLIVAN, Alaska CORY BOOKER, New Jersey RON JOHNSON, Wisconsin TOM UDALL, New Mexico DEAN HELLER, Nevada JOE MANCHIN III, West Virginia CORY GARDNER, Colorado GARY PETERS, Michigan STEVE DAINES, Montana DAVID SCHWIETERT, Staff Director NICK ROSSI, Deputy Staff Director REBECCA SEIDEL, General Counsel JASON VAN BEEK, Deputy General Counsel KIM LIPSKY, Democratic Staff Director CHRIS DAY, Democratic Deputy Staff Director CLINT ODOM, Democratic General Counsel and Policy Director (II) VerDate Nov 24 2008 10:32 Feb 08, 2016 Jkt 075679 PO 00000 Frm 00002 Fmt 5904 Sfmt 5904 S:\GPO\DOCS\98498.TXT JACKIE C O N T E N T S Page Hearing held on March 18, 2015 ........................................................................... -
The High Cost of Doing Nothing on Net Neutrality Introduction
ISSUE BRIEF: Q4 2019 UPDATE THE HIGH COST OF DOING NOTHING ON NET NEUTRALITY INTRODUCTION Business Forward has organized hundreds of briefings across the country on technology and innovation, collecting recommendations from local business leaders on a range of issues, from how to protect IP to helping small businesses use the internet to find new markets. Few issues are as important – or contentious – as net neutrality. This issue brief explains why net neutrality matters and offers a path to achieving it. The term “net neutrality” was coined in 2003, capturing the belief that the best way to ensure an open and vital internet is to prevent network operators from interfering with traffic to favor data from some sites or applications over others. Without net neutrality, network operators could censor viewpoints, stifle startups by charging exorbitant tolls, or undermine competition by favoring their own web offerings over their competitors’ offerings. With net neutrality, companies operating at the “edge” of the network are more likely to invest in distance learning, telemedicine, media streaming, and other new, data-intensive businesses. FOUR DIFFERENT FCC CHAIRS, SERVING TWO PRESIDENTS, SUPPORTED NET NEUTRALITY PRINCIPLES, POLICIES OR RULES – BUT THEY LACKED CONGRESSIONAL AUTHORITY TO ENFORCE THEM. The FCC began working on ways to promote net neutrality in 2004. Four different FCC chairs (Michael Powell, Kevin Martin, Julius Genachowski, and Tom Wheeler) serving two presidents (George W. Bush, Barack Obama) issued net neutrality principles, policies or rules. But federal courts or subsequent FCC orders struck down these efforts. Martin’s “policy statement” was found to be unenforceable because it wasn’t a formal regulation. -
Public Service Commission Must Fight for Internet Freedom by Roger
Public Service Commission Must Fight for Internet Freedom by Roger Koopman When, in the spirit of bipartisanship, Congress and the Clinton Administration deregulated the Internet in 1994, the results were predictable. Fueled by freedom and entrepreneurship, the United States became the international Internet leader, attracting a steady stream of investment capital and creating the most robust, innovative and competitive broadband market in the world. All of that is about to change though, because the Federal Communications Commission knuckled under to a president whose vision for America is conformity, not liberty -- a place where free thought and free expression must first approved by the federal government. They call it “Net Neutrality,” which, like the camel’s nose under the tent, appears harmless enough. But what’s the real agenda here? Net Neutrality is a solution in search of a problem, based on the unsubstantiated fear that unless the government steps in and places its homogenizing thumb on the Internet, service providers (ISPs) will somehow create unequal access for transmission of broadband data. Thus, we must be protected from such bureaucratic boogeymen as “throttling,” “fast lanes,” and “blocking.” But guess what? Free market competition (which the FCC stands ready to ruin) has already exorcized those ghosts and goblins. Our nation has 17 large broadband providers and over 3,000 smaller ones. There is no monopoly and there is no problem. There is only the insatiable appetites of Obama Administration extremists, who wish to place every human activity under the expert supervision of the government elite. The biggest target of the professional controllers and planners is the Internet. -
HD PVR 2 Record High Definition Video to Your PC Enregistrez La Vidéo Haute Définition Sur Votre PC
HD PVR 2 Record High Definition video to your PC Enregistrez la vidéo Haute Définition sur votre PC WinTV-DCR-2650 a dual tuner CableCARD receiver for your Windows 7 PC! Record your PC gaming action in true HD. Technical specifications/Spécifications technique Share your best games with your friends on Hardware encoder: H.264 AVCHD high definition video encoder, video encode to YouTube! 1080p30 from HDMI or component video Record TV programs in HD from cable & No delay HDMI pass through: satellite boxes. Includes an IR blaster to control HDMI or Component in to HDMI out, up to 1080p Recording datarate: channel changing on your set top box from 1 to 13.5 Mbits/sec Enregistrez vos actions de jeu PC en HD Recording formats: MP4 or TS réel. Partagez vos meilleurs moments Video down conversion Input/output connections avec vos amis sur YouTube! HDMI in from HDMI sources without HDCP (Xbox 360 or PC game Enregistrez les programmes TV en HD de console) votre décodeur câble et satellite. Inclus Component video in, with stereo audio un émetteur infrarouge pour contrôler le S/PDIF optical audio in changement de chaîne sur votre décodeur IR blaster out to control channel changing on a set top box S-Video and composite video in, with stereo audio (requires an optional cable) Bundled software applications/Logiciels inclus HDMI output ArcSoft ShowBiz, with these features: Size: 6 in wide x 6 in deep x 1.5 in high Video capture for recording HD video Weight: .75lb / .34 kg / 12 oz Trim and combine your videos Upload videos to YouTube Burn Blu-ray compatible -
The FCC Is Involved in a Never Ending Fight to Ensure Net Neutrality As a Law Volume 1 (2) 2015
The FCC is Involved in a Never Ending Fight to Ensure Net Neutrality as a Law Volume 1 (2) 2015 Fast Lanes without Slow Lanes: The FCC is Involved in a Never Ending Fight to Ensure Net Neutrality as a Law Matthew C. Quattrochi* 1. Introduction The overall purpose of this work is to discuss the current state of net neutrality. Given Federal Communication Commission (“FCC”) Chairman Tom Wheeler’s most recent proposal to pass net neutrality into law, net neutrality is ripe for discussion.1 The court ruling striking down the infrastructure of the Open Internet Order in Verizon v. F.C.C., and the devaluation of Title I regulatory authority exhibited in the decision made in Comcast Corp. v. F.C.C. bring about an appropriate point to stop and reflect concerning the options the FCC has to instill net neutrality regulation.2 Part II of this work will be dedicated to explaining net neutrality and addressing the overall question of whether net neutrality needs to be enacted into law. Part III will be dedicated to discussing Verizon v. F.C.C. and Comcast Corp. v. F.C.C. as well as other applicable case law concerning net neutrality violations. Part IV will address FCC Chairman Tom Wheeler’s most recent net neutrality proposal, now law. Part V will consider the authoritative options that the FCC has in regulating net neutrality violations. * Matthew C. Quattrochi is a 3rd Year law student at Barry Law School in Orlando Florida. He is an Orlando Chapter Attorney Liaison and the member of American Constitution Society. -
Analog and Digital TV Receivers for Your PC Or Laptop!
Product list www.hauppauge.com PCI PCI Express ExpressCard 54 USB 2.0 Ethernet RJ45 Wi-Fi Number of tuners Number of simultaneous TV channels Analog cable TV digital TV ATSC M/H mobile digital TV ATSC QAM digital TV hardware MPEG-2 encoder HardPVR: Built-in MPEG-2 transport stream recorder SoftPVR: MPEG-2 nition H.264 hardware encoder Hi-defi Windows 7 / Vista compatible Windows XP compatible Remote control included antenna included ATSC Video Additional Interface type TV receiver formats recorder information MediaMVP-HD HD PVR New! Colossus USB-Live2 New! WinTV-Aero-m 1 1 WinTV-HVR-850 1 1 WinTV-HVR-950Q 1 1 WinTV-HVR-1150 1 1 WinTV-HVR-1250 1 1 WinTV-HVR-1500 1 1 WinTV-HVR-1600 2 1 WinTV-HVR-1850 2 1 M WinTV-HVR-1950 1 1 WinTV-HVR-2250 2 2 M PCTV TV tuners New! Broadway 1 1 HD stick 1 1 HD Pro stick 1 1 HD Mini stick 1 1 HD card 1 1 M = Windows Media Center remote control included (some models) Hauppauge Computer Works, Inc. 91 Cabot Court, Hauppauge, NY 11788, USA tel: 631.434.1600 · email: [email protected] www.hauppauge.com Trademarks: Hauppauge logo, SoftPVR, HardPVR and WinTV: Hauppauge Computer Works, Inc. Windows, Vista, Windows XP Media Center Edition: Microsoft Corporation. DivX is a trademark of DivX Networks Inc. All rights reserved. All other trade names are the service mark, trademark or registered trademark of their respective holders. ©2010 Hauppauge Computer Works, Inc. PACK-PKTGUIDE-V2.5-ENG 12/10 Analog and digital TV receivers for your PC or laptop! H.264 digital HD video recorders Internal HDTV TV tuners for your PC External HDTV TV tuners for your laptop or desktop PC Record HD from game consoles or satellite and cable TV set All internal WinTV-HVR boards support analog cable TV, high The external WinTV-HVR’s are designed to plug into USB ports on laptop or desktop PCs. -
THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION Brookings Cafeteria Podcast How We Connect: Network Revolutions from Gutenberg to Google February 22, 2019
THE BROOKINGS INSTITUTION Brookings Cafeteria Podcast How we connect: Network revolutions from Gutenberg to Google February 22, 2019 CONTRIBUTORS FRED DEWS Host Managing Editor for New Digital Products BILL FINAN Host Director, Brookings Institution Press TOM WHEELER Visiting Fellow, Governance Studies, Center for Technology Innovation JOSEPH PARILLA Fellow - Metropolitan Policy Program (MUSIC) DEWS: Welcome to the Brookings Cafeteria. The Podcast about ideas and the experts who have them. I’m Fred Dews. How we connect defines who we are says former SCC Chair Tom Wheeler, the guest on today’s episode. He is author of a new book published by the Brookings Institution Press titled, From Gutenberg to Google: The History of our Future. In which he brings to life the great network revolutions of our past to help us understand and deal with what is to come. You’ll hear my colleague, Bill Finan’s interview with him in just a moment. Also, on today’s episode, Metropolitan Policy Program Fellow, Joseph Parilla, shares his thoughts on Amazon’s decision to discontinue plans to open a new headquarters in New York City and what this means for economic development incentives. You can follow the Brookings Podcast network on Twitter @policypodcasts to get the latest information about all our shows, including Dollar and Cents, the Brookings’ trade Podcast, Intersections, and 5 on 45. Find them on our website, on Apple Podcasts, or wherever you like to get Podcasts. And now, on with the interview. Here’s Bill Finan, Director of the Brookings’ Institution Press. FINAN: Fred, thanks, and Tom, hello. -
US Supreme Court Leaves Legal Precedent Supporting Net Neutrality
US Supreme Court leaves legal precedent supporting net neutrality November 6, 2018 As the OCC has reported on our website on several occasions over the last few years, net neutrality has had its ups and downs. The greatest up was on February 26, 2015, when Consumer Counsel Elin Swanson Katz, State Broadband Policy Coordinator William Vallee, Senator Beth Bye, and Comptroller Kevin Lembo were invited by FCC Chair Tom Wheeler and his Special Counsel Gigi Sohn to attend an historic vote to ensure “net neutrality” to protect consumers with a level playing field, ordering that no consumer must pay more or charge more to gain faster speed at the expense of other users. Consumer Counsel and Other State Official Attend Historic FCC Hearing on Net Neutrality Consumer Counsel and Senator Beth Bye talking with Apple co- founder Steve Wozniak (“The Woz”) at the Historic FCC Hearing on Net Neutrality. Photo: Vallee We also reported on the low point last December 2017 when the Pai FCC overturned the 2015 Order by repealing (in effect, June 2018) the consumer protections granted by the Wheeler FCC’s net neutrality rules. On Monday. November 5, 2018, the Supreme Court of the U.S. (SCOTUS) declined to hear a Trump administration and telecom industry federal appeal of the 2016 U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit ruling in favor of the 2015 Wheeler FCC Order in favor of net neutrality. By so doing, SCOTUS essentially makes no “decision on the merits,” but the ramifications of not taking up the industry appeal (opposing net neutrality) of the D.C. -
1 March 7, 2016 Tom Wheeler Chairman Federal Communications
March 7, 2016 Tom Wheeler Chairman Federal Communications Commission 445 12th St., SW Washington, D.C. 20554 Re: Broadband Privacy Rulemaking Dear Chairman Wheeler: On March 1, 2016, five large trade associations for broadband Internet service providers (“ISPs”) proposed a framework for the Federal Communication Commission’s (“FCC”) forthcoming rulemaking on broadband privacy.1 While it is encouraging that ISPs now appear willing to engage on this issue and to recognize the importance of FCC data security and data breach regulations, the proposed framework fails to provide consumers with the robust protections needed in light of ongoing ISP information collection practices. We therefore submit this letter reviewing the collection practices of ISPs across multiple platforms (including their video offerings), and urging the FCC to adopt rules that will provide meaningful protections for broadband consumers. ISPs currently play a leading role in the complex ecosystem of online behavioral advertising and related forms of data-driven, targeted marketing. These companies are showing an increased interest in monetizing the data they collect about their customers, and they are leveraging their position as gatekeepers to the Internet to harness this data in powerful and invasive ways. Verizon, for example, has in place powerful data-driven tracking and targeting infrastructure for multiple platforms and devices, including mobile phones. Verizon’s acquisition of both AOL and Millennial Media in 2015, as well as its advertising partnership with Microsoft, provide the company with extraordinary capabilities for data gathering, analysis, and monetization of subscriber information.2 1 Letter of American Cable Association, Competitive Carrier Association, CTIA, NCTA and USTelecom to Tom Wheeler, Chairman, Federal Communications Commission (Mar.