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Census of , 1951

DISTlRllCT CENSUS HANDBOOK

UTTAR PRADESH

7 MATHl'RA DISTRICT

ALLAHABAD:

SUPERI:'-ITEi':DEN , PRJNTING AND STATIONERY, U'IIAR PRADESH, 1],;Dl \ 1954

_____o ______...... ;.... ____ _.~_ __ DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK 1951"

MATHURA DISTRICT FOREWORD

Several States, including , have been publishing village statistics by districts at each census. In 1941 they were published in U. P. under the title "District Census Statistics" with a separate volume for each district. In the 1951 census, when the tabulation has been more elaborate than ever -in view of the require ... ments of the country, the district ... wise volume has been expanded into a "District Census Handbook", which now contains the District Census Tables (furnishing data with break ... up for census tracts within the district), the District Index of Non ... agricultural Occupations, agricultural statistics from 190V02 to 1950"'51 and other miscellaneous statistics in addition to the usual village population statistics. The village population statistics also are given in an elaborate form giving the division of the population among eight livelihood classes and other details.

2. It may be added here that a separate set ofaistrict... wise volumes giving only population figures of rural areas by villages and -of ur.ban areas by wards and mohallas and entitled "District Population Statistics" has already been published. This separate series was necessitated by the urgent requirements of the U. P. Government for elections to local bodies. The printing of the District Census Handbooks involves colossal work and is bound to take some time.

RAJESHW ARI PRASAD, I.A.S., RAMPUR: SuperintendentJ C ensus Oper~tions) December 3 I, 1954. Uttar Pradesh. CONTENTS

lNTRobUCTION­ A-The District i-ii B-AnaJysis of the Statistics ii-ix C-Explanatory Note·on the Statistics ix ix

PART I-DISTRICT CENSUS TABLES \ A-,GENERAL POPULATION TABLES-

A-I Area, Hquses and Population 3 A-II Variation in Population during Fifty Years' 3 A-III Towns and Villages Classified by Population 4-5 A-IV Towns Classified by Population with Variations since 1901 6-7 A-V Towns arranged Territorially with Population by Livelihood Classes 8-9 E Area and Population of District and TehsiIs by Livelihood Classes 10-11

:B-EcONOMIC TABLES- B-1 Livelihood Classes and Sub-classes 12-15 B-Il Secondary Means of Livelihood 16-2'), B-1lI Employers, .Employees and Independent Workers in Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions 26-56 D-IV Unemployment by Livelihood Classes 57-58 Index of Non-agricultural Occupations 59-63

C-I Household (Sioz:e and Composition) 64-65 C-II Livelihood Classes by Age-groups 66-71 - \ C-IlI Age and Civil Condition 72-75 C-IV Age and Literacy 76-79 C-V Single Year Age Returns 80-87

JJ-SDCIAL AND CULTURAL TABLES- D-I Languages (i) Mother Tongue 88-89 (ii) Bilingualism 90-93 D-Il Religion 94-95 D-IlI Scheduled Castes 94-95 D-IV Migrants 96-99 D-V (i) Displaced persons by year of arrival in India 100-JOI (ii) Displaced persons by Li.velihood Classes 100-10\ D-VI Non-Indian Nationals 100-101 D-VII Livelihood Classes by Educational Standards 102-107

PART II-VILLAGE, TOWN, PARGANA AND TH,ANA STATISTICS

Primary Census Abstract I10-145 2 Pargana an<], Thana-wise Population 146

PART III-MISCELLANEOUS STATISTICS

Vital Statistics 148-151

2 Agricultural Statistics-(i) Rainfall 152-153 (ii) Area as classified with details of area under cultivation 154-157 (iii) Cropped Area 158-173 (iv) Irrigated Area 174-177 Live-Stock, Agricultural Machinery and Implements 178-181 2 List of Primary Schools 182-184 INTRODUCTION

A-THE DISTRICT

1. The district of is bounded on the north· west by the Gurgaon district of the Punja,b; on the north-east and east by Allgar~, except for some eight miles where the borders of the Sadabad tehsil march with those of dIstrict; on tthe south by ; and on the west by Bharatpur (Rajasthan). Formerly the district had some enclaves ot the erstwhile consisting of seven vjllages-~agla Borha, ~agori, Umri, Shamspur, Bad, Bhainsa ant't Dharampura-of an area of 7'4 square miles. In the recent transfer of enclaves under "The Provinces and States (Absorption of Enclaves) Order, 1950", these villages have been absorbed in this district, while the village Phulwara of an area of 1'2 square miles, which was completely isolated in the midst of land belonging to the former Bharatpur State, has now been transferred to Rajasthan. The district as now constituted has a total area of 1,467 square miles which is less than the average district area of the State. Its population in 1951 was 9'1 lakhs. For admhlistrative purposes it has 4 tehsils namely , Mat, Mathura and 8adabad, 4 parganas of the same name and Hi thanas. Tehsil Chhata is in the north-west awl to its south is tehsil Mathura. Mat is the north-eastern tehsil of the district, while to its south is tehsil Sadabad. 2. The district lies in the basin of the which flows through the centre of it and Topography divides it into two tracts of somewhat dissimilar characteristics. The eastern tract comprising the ·t,ehsil of Mat and Sat]abad is of a type fairly common in the Ganga Yamuna . For the agriculturists this is the most important tract III the district; it is carefully cult ivatecl and is irrigated from both canal and wells. Two intermIttent streams, the Pathwaha and the Jhirna, carry towards the Yamuna the drainage ot northern Mat and the central ::ladabad respec­ tively. In tehs;l :\fat severaloIU beds of Yamuna form lagoons. The undulating ridges of sand which flank the stream stretch further inland than on the opposite side of the rIver; allOl isolated dunes may be seen several miles eastward on the uplands. Towards the south there are ravines. The western part of the district which forms the other tract includes the Chhata and l\fathura tehsils" The surface 1S perhaps less uneven than that of the eastern part, but it is slightly hog-backed. Except for the boundary river Yamuna the tract can boast no stream. It has no marshy spots ; and the only line of natural drainage in it is the ill define d r.hanne.i called the "western depression". In the two western tehsIls lie the only hills of the district w hioh are outlying spurs of the Ara valli system. A - part from the hllis anu the valley of the Yamuna the district has a gentle slope tram north to south. 3. For purposes of soil classification the district can be divided into two portion-the Soils bangar or upJands and the khadar or Yamuna valley. The soils of the uplands do not differ from those found in other doab districts, and vary from dumat or rich loam to bhur or sand. Dumat is not plentiful in the district and is found for the most part in Mat, Sarlabad and the northern tract of Chhata. The most prevalent soil is piliya or light loam which has a large admixture of sand. Pure clay is only found in the tarai or the lowlands which are known as dahar., The pure sand found in the undulating hillock is known as puth, In the ravines of the Yamuna, generally knov.u as behar, cultivation is not extensive, the soil which is largely mixed with kankar and divided by drainage, being very poor while in the actual valley of the river the characteristics are generally similar to those in the uplands. The ground work of all the former soils is clay: in the bed of Nohjhil anu in other places where the soil is subject to the influence of stagnant water, the clay remains and is known as chiknot or slippery earth, but "here the action of the stream is felt, it becomes mixed with other matter and produces a rich s~eel gray loam which is found at its best in the katris or fertile deposits along the edges of the rIver. In the recent yea:ws there has been reported march of Rajputana desert towards the district. 4. The f;gures of the classification of area during the last fifty years are given in Table 2 Classification of the Part III of this volume. The proportion of area under 1;he various categor':'es works out of area as follows for 1950-51 : ------Actual figures Particulars (in acres) Percentage ------Cultivated area 71J7,468 82'3

Culturable waste (excluding current fallow) 71,561 7'7

Current fallow 23,936 2'6 Forest 751 O,!

Area not available for cultivation of which­ 68,456 7'3

(a) Covered uith water 13,524 1'4 (b ) Under sites, roads and buildings 33,619 3'6 (c) Barren 21,313 2·3 ------Th~ figure in the above table regarding culturable waste taken from the Season and Crop Report IS, however, misleading. The State Agriculture Department conducted in 1949-50 a detailed enquiry through the District Officers regarding the nature of this area in each diskict. The following analysis of the area resulted from this enquiry:

Area Part iculars (in acres) Percentage

Total culturable waste (A+B+C) 71,299 100 A--Area under culturable waste land not available fir immediate cultivation ... 24,247 34'01 (i) Forest under any legal enactment (ii) Groves 2,534 3'56 (iii) Forests o[ timber trees 7 0'01 (iv) Thatching grasses, shrubs and bushes 14,880 20'87 (v) Land kept [or grazing 6,826 9'57 B-Area under culturable waste land available for immediate cultivation but 7,809 10'95 which could not be cultivated- Of which due to- (i) Kans growth 32 0'04 (ii) Threshing floors 66 0'09 (iii) Malaria (iv) Floods 2,551 3'58 (v) Lack of drains 75 9'10 (vi) Lack of water 1,352 1'90 (vii) Distance from abadi (viii) Damage from wild animals 2,566 3-60 (ix) Other causes 1,167 1'64 C-Area under culturable waste land that can be brought under immediate culti­ 39,243 55'04 vation after some improvements besides the area given against ' B.'

From the above it will appear ~hat of the total a~ea re~rded as. cul~ivable waste, only 55'0 per cent. was really capable of bemg brought under ImmedIate cultIvatIOn after some improve­ ments. Thus the land area cultivated and cultivable including current fallow per capita works out to 94'6 cents of, which 86'8* cents have already been broug~t under cultivatioli~and oD.1y about 4'3 cents caD be further brought under the plough after some Improvements. It IS obvious that the saturation point for cultivation has already been reached in the district.

Climate and 5. The climate of is as a rule drier and hotter than that of most districts rainfall of the doab. The hot weather lasts somewhat longer than in the north of the State and the rainfall is decidedly less. As early as March t~e ~pproach of the hot ,,:eather-is signalized by a marked rise in the temperature and th~ begmmng of the hot west wmd. The average rainfall during the last quinquennium was 25'47 llrohes. The wettest year for the district has been 1933-34 in which the rainfall was 41'88 inches and the driest year with a rainfall of 7'75 inches was the year 1918-19. Taken as a whole the district may be regarded as a healthy one.

Irrigation 6. Irrigation is derived from c!'nals, ~eI~s, rivers, tanks and lakes. There is very little irrigation by tube wells. In 1950!51 the ITrlgated area from Government Canals cover~d 81'6 per cent., by wells 18'2 per cent. and by other sources 0'2 per cent. Crops 7. More acreage is sown nnder rabi_ crops ~han under kharif crops. The area under rabi in 1950-51 was 475,442 acres, that under kharif 406,794 acres and that under zaid crops 2,231 acres. The principal rabi crop is gram followed by wheat while the principal kharif crop is bajra.

B-ANALYSIS OF THE STATISTICS

Population : 1. The table below shows the two basic figures-land area and population-and the General distri­ derived figures of land area per capita: butionand density Density Land area Population (number per (in lakhs Land area Tehsil (in lakhs) square mile) of acres) per capita

Chhata 1'78. 438 2'61 1'46 606 2'12 Mat .1. 2:01 1'05 Mathura 3'15 768 2'62 0'83 Sadabad 2'18 708 1'97 0'90 District Mathura 9'12 626t 9'32 1'02

oThe figures also includes the area classed as current fallow. tAccol'ding to.the area given by the Surveyor General, it is 622. iii This district though 44th in area stands 39th in population in the State. The average density of the district is 622 while the average density of the State is 557 only. The density -of the distric~ has been affected by the presence of the large city of Mathura and of other towns. That of tehsil Mathura is very high due to the presence of Mathura city. The rural density of the district is 514 only, the density of the rural parts of the tehsils being: Chhata 400, Mathura 447, }iat 595 and Sadabad 659. It is, therefore, clear that rural parts of Mat and Sadabad are a bit more densely populated than those of the other two tehsils. Tehsil Chhata is the least fertile tehsil of the district having sdme very precarious tracts. (Vide Tables A-I and E). 2. The growth of population in the district during the last fifty years has been much less Growth of than that of the State. The population of the district increased by 18·9 per cent. only while population the population of the State showed an increase of 30 per cent. The table below exhibits the variation in the total, rural and urban population for the last five decades. .__ .-_." ,._-_._- . Population Variation

Census year Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban

1901 767,459 624,804 142,655 1911 660,283 538,085 122,[98 -107,176 --86,719 -20,457 (-14'0) (-13'9) (-14'3) 192[ 622,662 508,972 113,690 -37,621 -29,[[3 -8,508 (-5'7) (-5'4j (-7'0) 193[ 671,579 540,632 130,~47 +48,917 +31,660 +17,257 +(7'9) (+6'2) (+15'2)

I~l 811,251 655,2[6 156,035 +139,672 +114,584 +25,088 (+20'8) (+21'2) (+19'2) 1951 912,264 727,592 184,672 +101,013 +72,376 +28,637 (+12'S)

--- ~ It will be observed that between 1901 and '19~1 the population of the district recorded a decrease of 18'9 per cent. when that of the State ~ecreased by 4·0 per cent. only. During 1901-21 the population of the district suffer~d heavily ftom abnormal dp.aths caused oy plague and influenza. Abnormal deaths did nof occur or we~e prevented from occurring in the.. post ·1921 period and the popUlation of the district recorded an mcrease of 46·5 per ceut. since 1921 against an increase of only 35'5 per cent. in the popUlation of the State during the same period. The variation in the population of the tehsils during 1941....;;;.51 is shown in the marginal ------.---- Percentage table. In Mathura tehsil, the larger increase is due variation chietly to the growth of Mathura city and tehsil Sada- Tebsil 1941-51 bad is more fertile and prosperous than the other M··a."th-ur-a.....,d~is.,-tn,...,·ct~=;,:_----~+:..:1:-;:2:..:::·5 tehsils and hence the 8fjeater increases in its population Chhata t ~:~ than ,that in Chhata or Mat which include some pte- ~~~hura + 18'u carioui! tracts. - Sadabad + II' J , ----~------~~~~~. , 3. Births and deaths ~ainly account for the trends in popul~tio:q g~owth. Ntigration ..also J~ a factor though of lesser lmportance. The following-·tabJe. gives ,the mean ~cennial registered The Vital b'rth and death-rates and the calculated natural i.ncrease rat'es and population gl.'t>wth of the last Statistics three decades for the district as a whole and for its rural and urban arep,s : Total Rural Urban Mean decennial birth-rate IS41-50 26'1 22'5 40'4 1931-40 35'3 34') 38'6 1921-30 32'4 34'0 25'4 Mean decennial death-rate 1941-50 16'6 13'5 29'5 1931-40 .. 19'6 17'5 28'4 1921-30 22'7 22'2 25'2 Mtan decennial rate of natural increase 1941-50 9'S 9'0 10'9 1931-40 IS'7 17'0 10'2 1921-30 9'7 11'S 0'2 M tan decennial grow th-rate 1941-50 11'7 10'5 16'8 1931-40 18'8 19'2 17'5 1921-30 7-6 6'1 14'1 _ There are large omissions in the registration of births as w~ll as deaths and so the above rates do not represent the true picture at-all. 'They may, however, be taken to be roughly indicative of trends. Both birth and death rates have fallen during the last decade. The figures of natural increase and growth-rate suggest loss of population by migration during 1921-30 and gain during 1931-40, and 1941-50. iv The average yearly mortality from various causes in the district during 1941-50 was as follows:

Number Percentage of of total Causes , deaths deaths fever 11,499 80·3 Dysentery and diarrhoea ... .378 2·6 Respiratory diseases 1,048 7·3 Plague, cholera and small-pox 165 1·2

Others 1,23 7 i% As in the rest of the State 'fever' is responsible for a majority of the deaths. But fever covers a number of ailments which the reporters are unable to identify. 4. About 81'6. per cent. of the people enumerated in the district at the census of 1951 were born there, 10'3 per cent. were born in other districts of the State, 6'6 were born in other parts of India and only 1'5 per cent. came from other countries. Of the immigrants from the districts of the State as many as 89,105 (males 12,793, females 71,812) are from the other districts of the same natural divis:on and only 4,403 (males 2,546, females 1,857) are from other parts of the State. It is obvious from the sex proportion that most of the migration from the neighbour­ ing districts is marriage migration. Of 54,81O.immigrants from the adjaoent States 37,166 (males 11,980, females 25,186) are from Rajasthan and 14,270 (males 5,162, females 9,108) are from Punjab. Most of the migration from these two States is marriage migration. Migration from more distant parts of India, excluding that which is for religious purposes, consists of semi­ parmanent migrants who. are in service Dr business. Owing to its being the centre of pilgrim­ age, the district usually has quite a large number of temporary immigrants. Of the immigrants who have come from territories beyond India 13,254 (males 6,963, females 6,291) were born in Pakistan and 257 (males 176, females 81) had their birth-place in other territories. The Pakistan-born are mostly the displaced persons who numbered 12,299. Of the 257 immigrants born in Dther territories as many as 179 (males 138 and females 41) are Nepal-born and 40 (males 19 and females 21) are Burma-born: Of the 13 non-Indian nationals 5 are Americans, 3 French, 2 Germans, 2 Italians and 1 Norwegian. Unfortunately the figures of emigration are not available. According to the Vital Statistics the'district appears to have IDst about 13,200 persons during 1921-30, and to have gained 23,300 during 1931-40 and 19,600 persons during 1941-50. n.. u1Ie of culti­ 5. We may now analyse the growth of population in the district during the last ,thirty vation ptr capi" fa years in relation to the growtlh of cultivation during the same period. The figures of population and net area sown are exhibited in the marginal table. (Figures of area shown under census ~Area or year are quinquennial averages for the five years Census Net area CUltivation preoeding the census year and populat;on figures hlj.ve Near Populationc (' sown) per capita been taken from the census table relating to' that III acres (in cents) year.) _It is obvious that cultivation has failed to -1921--619,138--645,460 - 104.3 keep pace with potulation. The cultivated area 1331 668,074 640,540 95.9. per capita has gone down to. 81'2 cents in 1951 from 1941 806,992 654,836' 81.1 1·13 1951 912,264 740,721 81.2 104'3 oents in 1921. The magnitude of this 'Trap' about one fifth of the 1921 level. It means that (other th;ngs being equal) every man, woman and child must expect to get less food and other agricultural produce from the land in 1951 than in 1921. Do.hle cropped 6. It may be examined whether this shortage had been compensated by an increase in area per capita the yield per acre. Increase in yield can be brought about by more double cropping, more irriga­ tion, better fertilization and better culture. The average (quinquennial) area sown more than once was 99,130 acres in 1921, It slightly increased to 108,163 acres in 1931 and to 109,706 in 1941 but in 1951 the increase to 123,072 acres was substantial. Inspite of this it will be seen from the figures of double crDp cultivation in the table below that the inorease in the double cropped area has not kept pace with the rate of growth of population.

Quinquennial averages for the year preceding

Particulars 1951 1941 1931 1921

Double crop cultivation per capita in cents 13'5 13-6 16·1 16'0 Unirrigated double crop cultivation per copita in cents 9·9 8·0 !l·S 11·6

Irrigated double crop cultivation p~r capita in cents 3-6 5'6 4·3 4·4

7. The average area irrigated in the district wad 257,033 acres in 1921. The figures were Irrigated area 242306 in 1931,276,906 in 1941 and 267,433 in 1951. The average area 'irrigated more than pir capita onc~ was 27,246 acres in 1921, 28,631 acres in 1931,45,240 aores in 1941 and 32,592 acres in 1951.

~he -fi~ures of population of the various censuses relate to the then lay-out of the district. v The figures of irrigation per capita are shown in the table below : Year

Particulars 1951 1941 1931 1921

Irrigated single crop cultivation per capita in cents 32'0 Irrigated double crop cultivation per capita in cents 4'3

_____The,------trend is distinctly towards a decline. 8. A change in the cropping pattern is visible in case of this district though it is not very Cropped area large. The food crops are increasing at the cost of non-food crops since the quinquennium ending 191O-U. The percentage of non-food crops stood at 26'9 in the qu:nquennium 1906-11 while ,that for 1946-51 was only 18'5. The proportionate area under different crops in the district between 1911 and 1951 was as below: •

Percentage of cropped area under Total Quinquennial cropped average of area Rice Wheat Barley Juar Bajra Maize Gram Others

1911-16 : 706,517 10'1 15'9 15'4 6'7 1'2 17-7 33'0 1916-21 730,381 9'3 14'6 16'2 8'5 2,4 15'7 33'3 1921-26 735,764 11'8 14'1 18'2 8'4 0'9 20'0 26'6 12'1 16'2 7'2 1926-31 769,046 10'6 1'7 20'3 31'9 11'3 10'8 15'4 7'6 1'9 21'6 1931-36 763,113 31'4 14'1 11'9 15'1 8'2 1'6 18'2 1936---41 770,736 30'9 14'1 11'7 12'5 13'4 2'4 1941-46 824,636 17'1 28'8 869,026 0'1 14'0 12'0 11'2 14'4 1'4 20'2 1946-51 26'7

Cotton, indigo and tobacco are three non-food c~ops which have be~n declining. Indigo )$ now out of cultivation. The ayerage are~ under ~t was 1,~55 acres durmg the quinquennium ending 1905-06 against 2 acres durmg the- qumquenmum endmg 1950-51. In the corresponding period the average area under cotton fell from 125,754 acres to 12,578 acres-and that under tabacco declined from 1,419 acres to 806 acres. The area of sugar-cane has risen since 1930-31 with the establishm~nt of sugar-cane factories in the State and protection granted to sug&r. industry. 9. Live-stock in this country live for a large part of the year on by-products of agriculture Live Stock, supplemented by green fooder crops. They have, th~ref~re, to ,be co-r~lated not only with the ploughs and grazing available but also with the total ar~a under cuItIvatlOn WhICh carrIes a major portion of carts the burden of supporting the cattle populatIOn. As will appear from the tables of Part III ,the total n~,ber of cattle and buffaloes which had been decreasing from 1935 to 1944 has durIng 1944-01 mcreased from 417 thousands to 499 thousands in the district. 'The number of working cattle a:Qd buffaloes in the district has increased from 95 thousands in 1935 to 128 thousands in 1951. The number of working cattle appears to be governed by the number of ploughs and carts. The nu::nber of :ploug?s ~as go;ne up, from ~7,197 in 1935 to 61638 in 1951 due apparently to progreSSIve fractIOnallzatlOn of holdIngs, 'Ihe number of carts st;rted rising since 1935, The number increased from 9,239 ill: 1935 to 17,930 in 1951. The average net cultivated area per pl~ugh work~ out to 12'5 acres In 1951 as wc~ as in 1921 and the average net cultivated area per pair of workmgcattle works out to U'8 acresm 1951 as compared with 13'5 acres in 1935. Breeding cows and she-buffaloes whichlf,o~yrom 157 ,thousands to 164 ~~ousands during 1935-44 havt: gone up to 207 thousands m"1.9,51. The C?WS and' female b~ffaloes in milk per 1,000 of human population were 38 and 62 respectIvely. Owmg to the poor mllk yield the share of milk per head is only a few ounces per day. The number of sheep which was 68,000 in 1935,and 53,000 in 1944 has suddenly gone down to 29,000 in 1951 due apparently to :pressure o~ agrlCu]tur~ and consequently to less availability of pasture lands. Goats have been gomg down m number ~mce 19,35 when they were 95 thou­ ;Jands. Their number in 1951 was 45 thousands, the reductIon durmg 1944-51 alone being about 50 per cent. , Horses and ponies also are declining in x;.umber. There wa~ a steep fall-during 1935-44 from about 12,000 to 8,000. Donkeys durmg the same perIod were reduced from 15,000 to 12,000. Both, however, liave increased during 19~4-51. The number of horses and ponies :increRsed from 8,000 to 10,000 and that of donkeys from 12,000 to 14,000. Poultry has slightly increased from 15,000 to 17,000 during 1944-51. Distributed on 1,000 of human population the figures of the main categories of live-stock in 1951 are as follows: .------~------Cattle Buffaloes Sheep Goats Poultry Others 286 262 31 49 19 41 vi 10. To sum up, the populati.on of the district is growiIigllp at "the biological natural rate­ since 19,21. But .on the othe! hand, the l~nd are~ _Per capita, ,the double crop area per capita­ a'lld fhe'lITigated area per cap~ta are steadily declmmg. 1here lS, at the same time, no evidence that crop yield per acre has increased. Moreover the fast approaching desert is a menace to the district. Under such circumstances unless scienc~ comes to the help of the district and increases its production, the rapidly increasing population is a serious threat to the economic life of the" people. ,

Villages and 11. The district has 845 villages and 15 towns. Out of about 9'1 lakhs of people who towns were' couiit"ea-ooaf fu-e-censtrs-of 1951, 7'3Takhs were found in the villages and l'Slakhs in the - towns i.e., there are as many as 798 people per l,Oon of the population who live in the rural areas and only 202 of them live in towns. The corresponding figures for the State as a whole are rural 864, urban 136. ' Th~ rural p01?uIation pe~ inhabited viIIag,e works out to 861. But the villages do not necessarIly compl'1se of a smgle compact Slze. There are 1,842 hamlets in the district. The population per hamlet is 395. The medium-sized village with inhabitants numbering between 500-2,000 is the dominant type in the district. Of the rural population 52'8 per cent. of tne'peop1e live in such villages; 29'9 per cent. of them live in big villages of population between 2 000-5 000', 14'0 per c~nt. live in small villages ~f popUlation under 500 ; and only 3'3 per cent. liv~ in viIlage~ of populatIon OVfr 5,000. Towns vary in numb~r of inhabitants even more widely than villages. Math ura city including Mathura Cantonment (whIch has been treated as a separate town) has a popUlation of 105 773 i.e. 57'3 per cent. of the urban populf\tion of the district. Of the urban population of the' district 14'0 per cent. of the people live in towns of population under 5,000 (viz., , , Raya, , Sonkh, Farah, and Radhakund) 14'2 per cent. in towns of popUlation between 5,000-10,000 (viz., Chhata, l\1athura Cantonment, Gobardhan and Sadabad), 6'4 pel' cent. in towns of popUlation between 10,000-20,000 (viz., Kosi) and remaining 65'4 per cent. in towns of population of 2-0,000 and ove~, (viz., Mathura Municipal Board and Vrindaban). It is significant to note that Mathura city has recorded 31-3 per cent. increase in population since 1941. Its popUla­ tion has doubled itself since 1921, Mahaban, Sonkh, Gokul and H,adhakund appear to be declining towns. Their popUlation has come do~n from 4,104, 4,084, 2,700 and 2,947 in 11)41 to 3871) 3,429, 2,343 and ~,102 in 11)5i respectively. The other towns need no' special comment. (Via; Tables A-III and A-lV) 12. Out of the total poPulation of 912;264 (rural ~27,592, urban 184,672) 534,196 (rural Occupations : 517,024, urban 17,172) or 58'6 per cent. depend on agrICulture for their means of livel;hood and Livelihood pattern 378,068 (rural 21 0,56~, urban, 1?7 ,~OO) ,or 41.'4 per cent. depend on the non-agricultural sources. The following table g!ves the dIstributIOn of 100 persons ot the total, rural and urban popUlation of the district and also of Mathura city under the different livelihood classes.

Agricultural classes Non-agricultural classes --'-

Description Total I II HI IV Total V VI VII VlII

Total 58'6 50'4 5'5 2'0 0'7 41'4 10'2 8'0 2'6 20'6

Rural 71'1 61'5 • 6'6 2-4 0'6 21l'9 8'5 3'8 l-4 15'2

Urban 9'3 6'8 1'4 0'3 0'8 90'7 17'2 24'S 7'0 4Z'O'

Mathura city 3'4 1'7 0'9 0'2 0'6 96'6 ZO') 23'5 8'8 43'8

It is obVIOUS that this district is one of the less predominantly agricultural distr:cts of the­ State. Here only 58'6 per cent. of the people depend on agrIculture as against 74'2 per cent. in the whole State. Of the total population of the district 586,898 persons (males 201,795, females 385,103) or 64'3 pel' cent. have been classified as non-earni:qg dependants. The percentage of non-earning dependants in the agricultural p?pul~tion works out to 6~'7 per c~nt. and th~t among non-~~ri- cultural classes as 63'8 per cent. It wlll be observed that III the mam they conslst of women. Ihe male non-earning dependants are mostly children. 22,768 persons (males 10,147, females 12,621) or 2'5 per cent. of the population are earning ~epend,ants. AI~ong the agriculturists th~ir pro­ portion is 2'8 per cent. and among non-agrICulturIsts they form only 2'1 per cen~. Agr:cult~re is a family occupation and it provides work to the women and grown up ch,ldren lD the famJ~y. The remaining/302,598 persons (males 28~,988, fem,ales 20,610) o~ 33'2 ~er ?ent, of the populatlOn consists of seU-supportmg persons. TheJr proport:on among agrlCulturlsts IS 32'5 per cent. and among non-agriculburists 34'1 per cent. Of the self-supporting persons, ~ 73,691 (males 168,037, females 5,654) belong to the agricultural classes and ,128,1)07 ,(males 113,9~1, ~emales 14,956),to the non-agricultural, classes. On an average a self~supportmg person mamtams two non-earmng dependants. Of the 128,l:J07 self-supporting persons belonging to the non-agr:cultural classes 3,930 persons (rural 2,01J7 urban 1,833) earn their livelihood from non·productive sources. Of the remaini~ 124>977 §~lf:support;ng person!:? (rural 72,385, urban 52,592) 2,998 (rural 261, urban 2,737) or 2'4 per cent, are employers, 29,942 (rqral 10,787, urban 19,155) or 24'0 per cent. are­ employees and 1)2,037 (rural 6-1,337 urban 30,700) or 73-6 per cent. are independent workers. vii

The distribution of 10,000 self-supporting persons of non-agricultural occupations, classified ..according to the economic divisions is as follows:

Self-supporting persons by Name of division divisions

AJllndustries and Services- 10,000 O-Primary industries mt elsewhere specified 326 I-Mining and quarrying 2.-Proce&Sing and manufacture-foodstuffs, textile, leather and products thereof 1,152 3-Processing and manufacture-metals, chemicals and products thereof 211 4-Processing and manufacture not elsewhere specified 703 5-Construction and utilities 884 6-Commerce 1,673 7-Transport, storage and communications 625 8-Health, education and public administration 931 9-5ervices not elsewhere specified 3,494 The district has got no important large scale-industry. Among the cottage industries the principal are calico-printing, tape and niwar making, leather tanning, basket making, making of moondhas and chicks, ropes and han. 13. The proportion of population depending on agriculture for their livelihood was 58'6* Variation. in per cent. i~ 1951. :rhe unfortunate fa~t is that the agricultural proportion in the district has the livelihood" been increasmg ever smce 1901 when the fJgure stood at 52'5 per cent. It was 56'S per cent. pattern in 1911 and 58'9 per cent. in 1921. Only in this census the speed of the process seems to have been arrested. The actual number of persons who depend on agriculture has increased to 534,330 in 1951 from 364,578 in 1921 or by 46'6 per cent., while the cultivated area remained almost constant upto 1941 and has since increased by 13'1 per cent. only. This has resulted in the progressive fragmentation and sub-division of holdings and pressure on impoverished soil. There appears to have been a gradual decline in village arts and handicraft!!. The cumulative result is a fall ill the proportion of workers in the total population and a corresponding rise in depen­ dency. The proportion of workers in the total population in 195] was 35'7 per cent. (agricultural 20'7 per cent., non~agricultural ]5'0 per cent.) against 44'9 per cent. (agricultural 25'2, non­ agricultural 19'7) in 1921. The proportion of non-earning dependants has consequentlY increased from 55'1 per cent. (agricultural 33'7 per cent., non-agricultural 21'4 per cent.) in 1921 to. 64'3 per cent,. (agricultural 37'9 per cent., non-agricultural 26'4 per cent.) in 1951. All this is an index of increasing unemployment and under-employment. It is only by diversion of the popula­ tion to cottage and other industries that the present severe disequilibrium in the economy of the district can be redressed. (Viae Tables B-1, B-II and B-III) 14. There were 134,627 occupied houses in the district, 107,766 in villages and 26,861 in Houses and towns. That gives an average of 6'8 persons per house in the rural areas and 6-9 persons per households house in the urban areas. There were 177,295 households in the district-137,138 in the villages and 40,157 in towns. That gives an average of 5'3 persons per household in rural areas and 4'5 persons per household in the urban areas. The marginal table showil the developments in the size of the household Persons per 1,000 since 1921. The ruril houeshold has been generally Census households of biggcr than the urban household and is considerably year Rl'ral Urban bigger than the average State rural household (5'07). ---,,.,,.,,,,-_ population population The urban household has registered a marked decrease 1921 4,480 4,015 _- since 1941 apparently due to large gains by migration .. 1931 4,788 4,305 Out of 5,290 persons in every 1,000 rural house­ 1941 5,216 4,863 __19_5_1 _____5..!.:,2..;..9.::..0 __~4,480 holds 2,856 are males and 2,434 females. There is a male excess numbering 422 in every 1,000 rural house­ holds. Out of 4,480 persons in every 1,000 urban households 2,403 are males and 2,077 are females. There is a male excess numbering 326 in every 1,000 urban households. The type of migration will account for the difference. _ 1nformat~on regarding types of household and household relationships was also collected at thIS census WIth the help of a sample of about 4 per cent. According to this in every 1,000 sample ho~seholds there were 4,957 persons (males 2,716, females 2,241) in the district. The correspondmg figure for the total count is 5,107. The table below shows the distribution by size of 1,000 sample households :

Small with Medium Large Very large with 3 members with 4-6 with 7-9 10 members Description or less membels members or more

Total 328 421 190 61 Rural 295 441 201 63 Urban 443 353 149 55

------~-.. ~The figure include~ earning dependants accordi~g to their ~o~dary me~;-ofJi~elihood while the figur; of 58:6 ID paragraph 12 includes earning dependants according to their principal means of livelih~od and hence the dIfference. viii Medium households are dominant type in the villages while small households are 'more' numerous in the towns. Quite a large number of migrants live in the towns ·without families. Family composition of 1,000 sample households is as follows: Number in 1,000 house- holds [Males (married) ... 650 [ Heads of households ... { Males (widliwers) 290 Lfemales A{ 60 l Wives of heads of households 650 1,650

--~ [ Sons of heads of households 1,141 B i l Daughters of heads of households 679 ---- 1,~20

c ~ Male relations of heads of households (other than sons) '" .... 578 l females relations of heads of households (ofher than daughters) --_779 1,357 --- D Persons unrelated to the head of the I" (Males) 57 household l. (Females) 73 ---- 130 ---- Grand Total 4,957 --- Sons outnnmber the daughters of the heads of households. The latter leave the homes ( their parents after marriage. Female relations (other than daughters) outnumber the male rela-' tions (other than sons). Such females are gentxally those who become members of these house­ holds by marriage. (Vide Tables A-I and 0-1) Sex-ratio 15. In the dist~ict as a whole the se~-ratio was 847 Le., there were. 847 females to every 1,000 males. It varIed among the tehslls. The lowest value was 842 III Mathura tehsil. The highest value was 850 in both Chhata and Sadabad. A little difference in the former is caused by Mathura city where the males largely exceed the females. The ratio was 848 in Mat. The sex-ratio is lower in towns than in villages. For the district as a whole the sex-ratio­ in villages is as high as 850 while that in towns is only 834 (mainly due to male migration). The sex-ratio for Mabhura city was only 813. The corresponding figure of sex-ratio for the district was 815 in 1921,,834 in 1931 and 836 in 1941 aginst 847 in 11J51. The sex-ratio has been rising' steadily since 1921. Age-structure 16. The number ;in each age group is shown below as a percentage of the total number of all ages in the total, rural and urban population separately: .....,,'r! . Total population Rural popLJlation Urban population --_._--

Age-group Persons Males females Males Females Males Females

Infants and young children 0-4 '" 14'5 7'4 7'1 7'2 7'1 7'9 7·z,. Boys and girls 5-14 ... 24'5 13'0 11'5 13'2 11'7 12'2 10'6 Young men and women 15-34 ... 33'8 18'3 15'5 18'0 15'8 19'9 14'9 Middle-aged men and women 35-54 '" 19'3 11'0 8'3 10'9 8'3 II'! 8'3 Elderly persons 55 and over '" 7'9 4'9 3'0 4'9 2'9 4'5 H

It will be seen that the population is progressive. 39 per cent. of the populat'on is of age under 15 and.only 7'9 per cent. of it consists of elderly persons. Again, it may be noted that pro-­ portiopately larg;}r numbers in the working ages (15-54) are found in the urban areas. This is the effect of migration of workers to the towns from the villages, many of whom are unaccom­ panied by their families. (Vide Table C-III) 17. Out of every 10,000 persons in the district there .are 5,454 males and 4,546 females Marital statllS *. Among them 2,767 males and 1,871 females are unmarried. If we reckon males and females together, the unmarried people are 46'4 per cent. of the population. Of the males 50'7 per cent. were unmarried, 41'3 per cent. married and 8 per cent. widowed or divorced. Among the females 41·1 per cent. were unmarried 47·9 per cent. marr~ed and 1l,'0 per cent. widowed or divorced. Of the married males 0'9 per cent. were of ages below 15, 53'7 pe), cent. were of ages 15-34,. 34'6 per cent. of ages 35-54 and only 10·8 per cent. of ages 55 and over. Among the married females 4'0 per cent. were of ages below 15, 64'4 per cent. of ages 15-34, 27'7 per cent. of IJcges 35-54 and only 3'9 per cent. elderly women. ------oThe corresponding figures for the total count are 5,414 and 4,586. i.x:

Marriage is universal. Among malee and females aged 35 years and over only 11-\;) per cent. of the males and 0'3 per cent. of the femaJes were found unmarried. Most of the females were found married before they attain the age of 25. Child marriage is still prevalent in this district though it is not so common as in some of the eastern districts of the State. Only 1'0 per oent. of the males of ages 0-14 and 4'7 per cent. of the females of ages 0-14 were returned all married. (Vide 'Table C-IlI) 18. About 99 per cent. of the people of the district returned , Hindustani or Langua~EIB as their mother-tongu!'. Among the other mother-tongues spoken the main are Bengali (0'36 per cent.) Punjabi (0'28 per cent.) and Sindhi (0'1~ per cent.). Of the g·llakh·. people of the r1.istrict ;nly 4,077 or 0-4 per cent. were found bilingual (in an Indian language). Those whose mother-tongue is other than Hindi, Hindustam or Urdu are generally the migrants who are able to speak any of these as a subsidiary language. .Persons returmng Hindi, Hindustani or Urdu as secondary language were 3,061:1 or 75-3 per cent. of those who were b.:lingual in som F: Indian language, (Vide Table D-I) 19. Out of 10,000 population of the district the number of people belonging to rlifferent Religion and relig'ons is: 9,230, Muslims 696, I:)lkhs 27, Chnstill.ns 22 and others 25 ; of 10,000 popula­ special groups tion in villages the numbers are: Hindus 9,3::;8, Muslims (iU5, tiikhs 11 Christmns II and others 15' ano. 01 10,000 population in to"ns the numbers are: Hindus 8,561:1, Muslims 1,208, SJll:hs 93, Cl~istians G6 and others 64. Muslims, Sikhs anLI Christians are generally concentrated in the urban areas of the district as 1S the case in the other umt~ of the State. There are 166 thousands Scheduled castes in the district. Their number per 10,000 of pOjJu­ lation works out to 1,815. In villages they are 2,032 for every 10,000 alld in the towns their number per 10,000 is only 1:161. In the district there are 15 AnglO-Indians of whom six are male~ ami nine females. (Vide Tables D-II and D-III) 20. The number of displaoed persons in the district at the cen~us was 12,;W9 (males (j,:~:~3, DisPlace& females .3,!J(6), a large maJority of whom were concentrated in Mathura city. Of them 96 per persons cent. have come irom West I:'aki~tan and 4 per cent. from East Paklstan. Wide'Tu,ble D-V) 21. The percentage of male memcy wa~ U·!:! in the district while that of female Ilteracy Literacy w<\s 4'0 only. As compared to this the_percentage of ltterat~d among llld.les in 11:131 was 1~'J and among; females 1'4. * On January 1, Hlol there were 477 prImary schools in the distriot with enrolment of~9}125. (Vide Table D-VII)

C-EXPLANATORY NOTE ON THE STATISTICS

The statistics in this volume have been presented in three parts: I-District Census 'fables II-Village, Town, Pargand. and Thana Statistics III_~Iiscellalleolls Stat:s\,ics Parts I and II contain census data. A brief account of the system of sorting of centlus slips aUfI preparation of tables and abstract therefrom is given below. Part III contains statistics throwing light on special aspects of population and its growth:' These have been derIved from mIscellaneous sources. Table 1, "Vital Statistics" has been prepared lron.l the published and unpublished records of the Director of Merlical awl Health ~ervices, Table 2, "Agricultuft1~ /:).utIstics", from the Annual SeasoIl and Crop Reports, Table 3 "Live-Stock, Agricultural Mach:nery and Implements", from the published figures of Liye-Stock Census and 'fable 4, "List of Primary Schools", from information specially supplied by District Inspector of Schools. :!. The. ue~sus data prese~terl here has .been derived from the census s.hps by a process of Processing or sorting, compllai,Ion and ~abu.lJ,tlOn. In prevIOUS censuses the slips were fjrst sorter! by religion census data amI thIS diVIsion was mamtamed through.out so that all data was cross-tabulate(l by religion. 'Ih's }Jroceclure has been abandoned at thIS census ami substItuted by a division based on econo­ mic Characterlstics ot th~ population. T~e whole populat'on has be~ll divided into eight liveli· hood classes, four of winch are o.t "he agncultural category ancl four of non-agricultural category as follows: Agricultural Classes- I-Cultivators of land wholly or mainlY,owned ; and their dependants II-Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned; and their dependant" III-Cultivating labourers; and their dependan"ts 'IV-Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers; and their dependants. Non-agricul tura! Clarses- V-Production (other than cultivation) VI-Commerce VII-Transport VIII-Other services and miscellaneous sources.

oThe number per mille (of the 10 per cent, sample populatIOn) of each sex aged 5 year~ ;nd ~ver who were returned as literates are as below: Males Females 1951 1931 1951 ]93] 286 145 54 Il x

Anoth~r spe~ial. feature of the sorting of this eensus was the separation, from the yery start, of slIps of dlsplaced persons and of a 10 per cent. random sample from the remainder. This has enabled the data of displaced persons to be presented separately, while the 10 per cent. sample has been utilized for the preparation of Age 'fables. The slips of this census have been copied by Households into a National Register of Citizens, which has been prepared village-wise for rural areas and mohallaiward-wise for urban areas. Table C-I is based on a 4 per cent. sample extracted from this register. T:racts 3. The slips were first sorted_ by villages,for the preparation of the Primary Census Abstract. For the :p~rpose of further s~rting the State ~as divided int? tracts consisting of (a) rural trac_ts, c~mprlSlng t~e rural populatIOn of each ~~hsJ}, (b) urban Ct0! tracts, cOl'lprising the populatIon of areas WhICh had been declared as CItIes, (c) urban non-czty tracts, comprising the population of urban areas of a district e~cluding areas declared as cities. Each tract was t~eat.ed as r a . unit for sorting of slips. ~ll data were co~pil~d fir~t by tracts and then by dlstrICts. IhIs volume presents the tract-wlse data for one dlstrlCt (wlth the exception of A and E Tables, which have been presented tehsil-wise), while the district-wise data for the whole State is contained in the following State valumes : Part I-B-Subsidiary Tables Part II-·A-General Population 'fables Part II-B-Economic Tables Part II-C-Age and Social Tables

Explanatory 4. Detailed explanatory notes are appended to each State table in the printed volumes notes of State tables. They apply to the tables in this volume also and should be referred to when necessary. A few notes of some of the tables are reproduced below: Table A-I-Column 5 relating to "hamlets" has been introduced for the first time. Any distinctive cluster or agglomeration of houses has been treated as a "hamlet". A clear distinction has been made in this census between a "House" and a "House-hold". A house is any human dwelling having a separate main entrance while a household is any commensal unit living in a census house. In previous censuses the figures under "Occupied Houses" use to be that of households, while the figures under columns 7-9 of the present table refer to occupied census houses as distinct from households. The Economic Tables-The Indian Census Economic Classification Scheme, 1951, together with the occupational division and sub-division adopted for the census are given in Part II-B of the Report. Table B-I-Each of the eight livelihood classes mentioned above has been divided into three sub-classes, with reference to the economic status, as follows: (i) Self-supporting persons; (ii) Non-earning dependants; and (iii) Earning dependants. These were defined in the Instructions to Enumerators as follows: "A' 'self-supporting person' is one who is in receipt of an income and that income is sufficient at least for his own maintenance. To be 'self-supporting' a person need not be able ·to support his family. All that is necessary is that he should be earning sufficient for his personal needs. For purposes of this question the person enumerated is the unit and not the family or household. Anyone 'who is not a 'self-supporting' person in this sense is a 'dependant '. A' dependant' may be e:ther an 'earning dependant' or a 'non-earning dependant '. The test is whether he secures a regular (and not casual) income, even though it may be small. Such income may be in cash or kind; it may be continuous or seasonal employment When the income which he secures is not sufficient to support him that person is an 'earning dependant'. A person who does not earn any income either in cash or kinds is a 'non-earning dependant'. Where two or more members of a family household jointly cultivate land and secure an income ·therefrom, each of them should be regarded as earning part of the income. None of them is, therefore, a non-earning dependant. :Bach of them should be classed either' a 'self-supporting person' or an 'earing dependant' according to the share of income attributable to each. The same applies to any other business carr:ed on jointlv. The share of the income is what the head of household deems it to be. Th;s does ~ot mean that everyone who works is necessarily a self- - -supporting person or an earning. dependant. Thus, for instance, a housewife who cooks for the family, brings up the children or manages the household is doing very valuable work. Nevertheless, her Economic Status is that of a non-earning dependant, if she does not also earn an income, and should be recorded as such." Economically active, Semi-active and Passive pmons-All non-earning dependants are economically passive. They include persons performing house-work or other domestio or personal services for other members of the same family household. But they do not include "unpaid family workers" or persons who take part along with the members of the family house­ hold in carrying on cultivation or a home industry as a family enterprise. All e~rning depandants are economically semi-active only. Though they contribute to the carrying on of economic activities, the magnitude of their !ndividual contribution is deemed to be to small to justify their description as ,eoonomically active. (Their contribution to economio activity is, however, taken into account in the tabulation of data based on secondary means of livelihood.) xi All self-supporting persons are, ordinarily economically active with the exoeption of the following olasses and groups : (a) All self-supporting persons of Agricultural Class IV. (b) The following groups of self-supporting persons who are hicluded in Non-agricultura.l Class VIll and drive their principal means of livelihood from miscellaneous sources (otherwise than through economic activity) : (i) Persons living principally 01\ income from non-agrioultural property ; (li) Peraons 1i V"ing prinoipally on pensions, remittances. soholarships and funds ; (iii) Inmates of alms-houses and receipients of doles; (iv) Beggars and vagrants; and (v) All other persons living principally on inoome derived from non-productive activities. ' Table B·Il-For a self-supporting person who has more tllan one means of livelihood the secondary means of livelihood is the livelihood next in importanct' to his principal means of livelihood. For al} earning dependant it is the source from which he secures his own income where t.be1'e are more than one 8ub3idiary occupations only the one providing the largest income has been taken into account. Table B.IlI-"Employeu" "Employees" and "Independent Worken" have been defined, &8 follows in the Instructions to Enumerators : An "employer" is only tha.t person who has necessarily to employ other person in order to carryon t,he business from which he secures his livelihood. Thus if a person who employs a cook or any other person for demestic services, he should not be recorded as an "employer" merely for that reason. An "employee" is a person who ordinarily works under some other person for a salary or a wage in cash or kind as tho means of earning his livelihood. There may be persona, who a.re employed as managers, superintendents, agents, etc. and in that capacity control -other workers. Such persons are &lso employees only and should not be regarded ~s employers. An "independent worker" means a. person who is not employed by anyone else and who also does not employ anybody else in order to earn his livelihood. (Sweepers. dhobis, kalutrs etc., who work for.s everal masters are independent worker.:!. If, however. , .Nl1_ of them accepts whole-t me e~ployment under one master he 'becomes "employee" . :l~~~iW.y' wa.ge-.ea.rners who work for different master.s are likewise independent workers. But if they accept employment uncler one master, e.g. under a factory, they become "employees".)

Tables C-Il, C.IlI, C~IV and C-V-The figures presente(l in these tables are based on lingle ,year age-retu rns and ha ve noli been smoothed. Tables D-V (i) and (li)-For the purpose of these tables a "displa'3ed person" has . been defined as follows : "A displaced person means any person who has entered India having left or being compelled to leave his home in Western Pakistan on or after the 1st Ma.rch, 1947, or his he>me in Eastern Pakistan on or after the 15th October, 19M>, on account of civil dis­ turbances or on account of the setting up of the two Dominions of India and Pakistan."

PART I

DISTRICT CENSUS TABLES

3 TABLES' A-I & A-II

A -GENERAL POPULATION TABLES

A-I-Area, Houses and Population

Occupied houses

.... 0) .D E g Area in ~ square ~, 0) f/) Tehsil miles Villages Hamlets Towns Total Rural Urban

2 :3 4 5 6 7 8 9

District Total 1,456 84S 1,842 15 134,627 107,766 26,861 Chl)ata 407 162 233, 2 28,123 24,796 3,327 2 Mat 3"31 :244 556 .1 28,768 28,428 340 3 Mathura 410 224 491 7 44,970 25,342 19,628 4 Sadabad 308 215 562 5 32,766 29,200 3,566

A-II -Variation in Population during Fifty Years

Net Variation Yeal"%- Persons Varia lion 1901--1951 Males Variation Fe.11ales Variation

2 3 ------~ 4 5 6 7 8 ----

1901 767,459 411,355 356,104 1911 660,283 -107,176 363,646 -47,709 296,637 -59,467 1921 622,662 -37,621 343,065 -20,581 279,597 -17,040 1931 671,579 +48,917 366,185 +23,120 305,394 +~5,797 1941 811,251 +139,672 441,917 + 75, 732 369,334 +63,940 1951 912,264 +101,013 +144,805 493,930 +52,013 418,334 +49,000 . ',c TABLE A-III 4 Towns and Villages

Total Popuiation Towns and villages with less

.... Total C!> number T.otal Less than 500 .D 8 of :l inhabited a towns _ or::~ and C!> Females Number Females Number Males Females fIl Tehsil villages Persons Males Males

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12

District Total 860 912,264 493,930 418,334 768 263,206 222,751 375 55,631 46,310 Chhata 164 178,240 96,320 81,920 143 54,223 45,966 67 10,859 8,928

2 Mat 245 200,876 108,~86 92,190 222 71,406 60;003 120 16,621 13,666 3 Mathllra 231 315,047 171,031 144,016 209 68,942 58,267 101 14,704, 12,301 4 Sadabad 220 218,101 117,893 100,208 194 68,635 58,515 87 13,447 11,415

Towns and villages with a population of Towns and villages with a population 2,000-1 O,OOO-(concid 0) .... 0 .D E 2,000-5,000 5,000-10,000 Total 10,000-20,000 :::! Q 0;:~ 0 fIl Tehsil Number Males Females Number Males Females Number Males Females Number Males Females

2 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

District Total 81 130,994 112,193 8 28,679 21,916 3 71,051 61,475 I i,531 $,324 Chhata 19 31,555 27,127 4,011 3,503 6,531 5,324 6,531 5,324 2 Mat 22 34,576 29,794 2,704 2,393 3 Mathura ... ' 18 28,915 24,958 2 8,654 4,640 .2 64,520 56,151 4 Sadabad 22 35,948 30,313 4 13,310 11,380 5 TABI:E A-III

Classified by Population

Towns and villages Ittin 2,000 popul'tltion with a population of 2,000-10,000

---~-.------.- 500-1,000 1,000-2,000 Total --- , Number Males Females Number Males Females Number Males Females

13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

233 90,975 '17,042 160 116,600 99,399 89 159,6'13 134,108 39 14,836 12,635 37 28,528 24,403 20 35,566 30,630 60 23,058 19,488 42 31,"727 26,849 23 37,280 32,187 70 28,270 23,755 38 25,968 22,211 20 37,569 29,598

64 24,811 21,164 43 30,377 25,936 26 49,258 41,693

.of 10,000 and above

20,000-50,000 50,000-100,000 100,000 and above

Number Maies Females Number Males Females Number Males Females

34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42

1 11,523 10,596 52,997 45,555

11,523 10,596 52,997 45,555 TABLE A--IV 6

Towns Classified by Population with Variations since 1901

.... IJ) ..0 E ::s t:: Net .;:;~ Variation IJ) Tehsil etc. Pers:Jlls Variation 1901-1951 Males Variation lZl Towns Females Variation

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Class I (100,000 and over)

MATHURA MATHURA

1901 60,042 "', 32,118 27,924 1911 58,183 -1,859 32,133 +15 26,050 -1,874' 1921 52,840 -5,343 29,521 -2,612 23,319 -2,731 1931 64,029 +11,189 35,502 +5,981 28,527 +5,20S- 1941 80,532 +16,503 45,294 +9,792 35,23~ +6,711 1951 City total 105,773 +25,241 +45,731 58,350 +13,0?6 47,423 +12,18'). Municipality 98,552 52,997 45,555 Cantonment 7,221 ::,333 1,868 Class III (20,000 to 50,000) 2 VRINDABAN MATHURA 1901 22,717 12,353 10,364 1911 18,443 -4,274 9,845 -2,508 8,598 -1,766, 1921 14,632 -3,811 7,794 -2,051 6,838 -1,76()< 1931 17,148 +2,516 9,237 +1,443 7,911 +1,073- 1941 20,718 +3,570 10,903 +1,666 9,815 +1,904- 1951 Municipality 22,119 +1,4()1 -598 11,523 +620 10,596 +781

ClaSS IV (10,000 to 20,000) 3 Kosi ... CHHATA 1901 9,565 4,988 4,571 1911 7,188 -2,377 3,872 -1,116 3,316 -1,261 1921 6,753 --435 3,776 -96 2,977 -339- 1931 7,294 +541 4,026 +250 3,26~ +2n 1941 10,126 +2,832 5,683 +1,657 4,443 +1,175- 1951 Municipality 11,855 +1,729 +2,290 6,531 +848 5,324 +881

Class V (5,000 to 10,000) 4 CHHATA CHHATA 1901 8,281 , .. 4,434 3,833 6,693 -1,594 3,675 -759 3,018 -835 1911 I 1921 6,832 +139 3,666 -9 3,166 +14& 1931 6,212 -620 3,351 -315 2,861 -305- 1941 7,437 +1,225 4,027 +676 3,410 +549- 1951 Town Area 7,514 +77 -773 4,011 -16 3,503 +93-

5 GOBARDHAN MATHURA 1901 6,738 3,757 2,981 . 1911 2,853 -3,885 1,655 -2,102 1,198 -1,783. 1921 4,196 +1,343 2,345 +690 1,851 +653- 1931 4,410 +214 2,497 +152 1,913 +62 1941 6,019 +1,60:) 3,318 +821 2,701 + 78B; 1951 Town Area 6,073 +54 -665 3,301 -17 2,772 +71

6 SADABAD SADABAD 1901 4,091 2,167 1,924 1911 3,710 -381 2,048 -119 1,662 -262 1921 3,351 -359 1,774 - 274 1,577 -8:- 1931 3,862 +511 2,101 +327 1,761 +184 1941 4,526 +664 2,456 +355 2,070 +309- 1951 Town Area 5,456 +930 +1,365 2,940 +484 2,516 +446 ---- 7 TABLE A-IV Towns Classified by Population with Variatfons since 19n1 -(concld.) ,

_,';f '" Net .~ Variation ~ Towns Tehsil etc. Pers)ns Variation 1901-1951 Males Variation Females Variation

2 3 4 l 5 6 7 8 9 10

Class VI (Under 5,000) 7 SAHPAU SADABAD

1901 3,611 1,86~ 1,742 4,068 1911 +457 2,162 +293 1,906 +164 1921 3,898 -170 2,096 -66 l,ll02 -104 1931 4,158 +260 2,254 +158 1,904 +102 1941 3,850 -308 2,063 -19[ 1,787 -117 1951 Town Area 4,2~7 +437 +676 2,329· +266 1,958 + 171 8 MAHABAN SADABAD

1901 5,523 2,883 2,640 1911 3,187 -2,336 1,766 -1,117 1,421 -1,219 1921 3,021 -166 1,596 -170 1,425 +4 1931 4,862 +1,841 2,634 +1,038 :.1,228 +803 1941 .. 4,104 -758 2,208 -426 1,896 -332 1951 Town Area 3,879 -225 -1,644 2,150 -58 1,729 -167 9 R"YA ... MAT

1901 2,831 1,546 1,285 .:.> 19J[ .... 2,844 +13 1,596 +50 1,248 -37 1921 2,500 -344 1,393 -203 1,107 -141 1931 2,987 +487 1,656 +263 1,331 +224 1941 3,645 +658 1,892 +236 1,753 +422 1951 Town Area 3,820 +175 +989 2,054 +162 1,766 +13 ,'_c"LDW' S:ADABAD

1901 3,367 1,850 1,517 1911 2,740 -627 1,528 -322 1921 1,212 -305 2,642 -98 1,419 -109 1,223 +11 1931 2,888 +246 1,574 +155 1,314 J +91 1941 3,182 +294 1,726 +152 1,456 +142 1951 Town Area 3,674 +492 +307 1,998 +272 1,676 +220 11 SONKH MATHURA

1901 4,579 2,416 2,163 1911 13,367 _ -1,212 1,852 -564 1,515 -648 1921 3,032 -335 1,669 -183 1,363 -152 1931 3,450 +418 .1,828 +159 1,622 +259 ..1941 4,08-1: +634 2,205 +377 1,879, +257 1951 Tl)lIn Area 3,429 -655 -1,150 1,884 -321 1,545 -334 12 FARAH M"THURA 1901 2,795 1,493 1,302 1911 2,200 -595 1,164 -329 1,1.!36 .,.-266 1921 2,063 -137 1,119 -45 944 -92 1931 1,894 -169 998 -121 896 --48 1941 2,165 +271 1,209 +211 956 +60 1951 Town Area 2,348 +183 -,447 1,290 +81 1,058 +102 13 GOKUL SADABAD 1901 3,880 1,970 1,910 1911 2,774 1,106 1,511 --459 1,263 -647 Inl 2,471 -303 1,351 -ICO 1,120 -143 1931 2,209 -262 1,212 -139 997 -123 1941 2,700 +491 1,419 +207 1,281 +284 1951 Town Area 2,343 -357 -1,537 1,202 -217 1,141 -140 14 RADHAKUr-oO MATHURA

1901 1911 1921 1,912 1,013 899 1931 2,114 +202 1,133 +120 9~1 +82 - 1941 2,947 +833 1,520 +387 1,427 :t446 1951 Town Area 2,102 --845 1,147 -373 955 --472 TABLE A-V 8

Towns arranged Territorially with

Population LIVELIHOOD

Non-agr icultural

Persons (inclu4ing their depenclants) who .... III ..0a V-Production other ::Ic than cultivation VI-Commerce .;:;'"a III Name of town Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females tfJ /

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 ~

District Total 184,672 100,710 83;962 17,155 14,593 24,175 21,033 Mathura City 105,773 58,350 47,423 11,583 10,060 13,259 11,536 Mathura (M. E.) 98,552 52,99'1 45,555 11,277 9,841 13,173 11,441 Mathura (Cantt.) ... 7,221 5,353 1,868 306 219 1i6 95 2 Vrindaban (M. B.) 22,119 11,523 10,596 1,180 1,008 2,456 2,293 3 Kosi (M. B.) 11,855 6,531 5,324 992 741 2,813 2,398 Chhata (T. A.) 7,514 4,011 3,503 529 4 463 709• 622 5 Mathura (Cantt.) ... 7,221 5,353 1,868 306 219 86 95 6 Gobardhan (T. A.) 6,073 3,301 2,772 354 311 742 617 7 Sadabad (T. A.) ... 5,456 2,940 2,516 268 209 798 745 8 Sahpau (T. A.) ... 4,287 2,329 1,958 466 365 505 433 9 Mahaban (T. A.) 3,879 2,150 1,729 190 158 369 299 10 Raya(T. A.} 3,820 2,054 1,766 375 328 877 743 11 Baldeo (T. A.) 3,674 1,998 1,676 269 194 247 196 12 Sonkh (T. A.) 3,429 1,SS! 1,545 503 385 584 445 13 Farah (T. A.) 2,348 1,290 1,058 251 193 521 446 14 Gokul (T. A.) 2,343 1,202 1,141 104 94 194 179 15 Radhakimd (T. A.) 2,102 1,147 955 91 84 101 81 9 TABLE AMV Pop1.Jlation by Livelihood Classes.

Cl.ASSES

Classes Agricultural Classes derive their principal means of livelihood from- IV-Non-cultivating own- ers of land; agricultural I-III-Cultivators, culti- VIlT-Other se{Vices and rent receivers j and their valing labourers and their Vl[-transport miscellaneous sources dependants dependants

•females Males Males females Males Females Males Female~ --- 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17

7,130 5,842 42/110 34,662 785 750 8,555 7,081 5,[[9 4,212 26,356 20,014 366 331 1,667 1,270 5,063 4,173 2/,513 1l1,;33 347 311 1,624 1,256 56 39 4,843 1,481 19 20 43 14 311 6,926 6,501 378 172 156 411 3~7 520 685 1,403 1,093 18 16 520 556 64 926 73 826 8 20 1,766 1,508 4,843 56 39 1,481 19 20 43 14 119 87 1,442 1,228 12 6 632 523 229 1,126 264 919 51 58 433 356 501 98 75 435 35 26 724 624 105 108 803 695 32 311 651 435 572 463 107 95 49 63 74 73 31 1,081 921 42 359 334 234 196 31 31 19 21 513 467 A,& 39 296 222 14 13 150 145 49 32 716 734 2 4 137 98 12 7 528 415 7 2 408 366 TABLE E 10 Area and Population of District and

Population Percent ago

.... "E" 1951 1941 :Ic: e;; ·c Area in square District and tehsil miles Persons Males Females Persons 1941-1951 !Zl" 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

District Total .. , 1,456 912,264 493,930 41B,334 BII,ZSl +lJ05 Rural Total 1,416 727,592 393,220 334,372 655,216 +11'0 Vrban Total 40 184,672 100,710 83,96Z 156,035 +18'4

Chhata- Total 407 178,240 96,320 81,920 163,970 +8'7 Rural 397 151,871 85,778 73,093 146,407 +8'5 Urban 10 19,369 10,542 8,827 17,563 +10'3

2 Mat-- Total 331 1 200,876 108,686 - 92,190 183,919 +9'2 Rural 331 197,056 106,632 90,424 180,274 +9'3 Urban 3,820 :::>,054 1,766 3,645 H'8

3 Mathura--- Total 410 315,047 171,031 144,016 266,981 +18'0 Rural 387 173,203 93,536 79,667 150,516 +15'1 Urban 23 141,844 77,495 64,349 116,465 +21'8

4 Sadabad- Total 308 218,101 117,893 100,208 196,381 +Il'1 Rural 301 198,462 107,274 91,188 178,019 +11'5 Urban 7 19,639 10,619 9,020 18,362 +7'0

LIVELIHOOD

Agricultural Classes-(concld,} Non-agricultural

Persons (including _._--- IV--Non-cultivating" owners ... of1and i agricultural rent .. III---Cultivating Jabourers recei vers i and their V--Production other "E and their dependants dependants than cultivation ::1c: til 'r::

2 16 17 18 19 20 21

District Total ... 10,217 7,539 2,887 3,247 49,1115 43,521 9,899 7,284 2,102 2,497 32,760 28,928 Rural Total 750 Vrban Total 318 255 785 17,155 14,593

Chhata-- Total 1,978 1,535 636 835 7,656 6,427 Rural 1,896 1,477 610 799 6,135 5,223 Urban 82 58 26 36 1,521 1,204

2 Mat-- Total 2,012 1,403 441 558 11,342 10,141 Rural 2,01 I 1,402 392 495 10,967 9,813 Urban 1 I 49 63 375 328

3 Mathura-· Total 1,5"12 1,084 1,105 1,084 18,872 16,317 Rural ... 1,425 956 515 555 4,910 4,276 Urban 147 128 590 529 13,962 12,041

4 Sadabad- Total 4,655 3,517 705 770 12,045 10,636 Rural 4,567 3,449 585 648 10,748 9,616 Urban 88. 68 120 122 1,297 1,020

NOTE--The areas given in column 3 are based on the district records of the tehsil areas. II TABLE E

Tehsils by Livelihood Classes

LIVELIHOOD CLASSES

Variation Density Agricultural Classes

I-Cultivators of land wholly II-Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned and their or mainly unowned and their dependants dependants --- 1931-1941 1951 1941 Males Females Males Females ----- 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 ---_ ------

+:10'8 626 557 248,198 211,673 27,744 22,691 +21'2 514 463 241,.'180 206,040 26,325 21,497 +19'2 4,617 3,901 6,818 5,633 1,419 1,194

+17'2 438 403 56,130 48,349 8,788 7,172 +19'0 400 369 54,163 46,638 8,451 6,877 +3'7 1,937 1,756 1,967 1,711 337 295

+21'6 606 555 62,209 51,993 4,584 3,720 t21'5 795 544 62,161 51,956 4,559 3,685 +22'0 19,100 18,225 48 37 25 35

+22'7 768 651 67,305 54,426 10,188 8,503 +20'8 447 389 59,553 52,193 9,296 7,766 +25'2 6,221 5,108 2,752 2,233 892 737

+20'7 708 638 67,554 56,905 4,184 3,296 +23'0 659 591 65,503 55,253 4,019 3,169 • +2'1 2,806 2,623 2,051 1,652 165 127 ------

CLASSES

------~ Classes ------their dependants) who derive their principal means of livelihood from------

VIII-Other services and VI---Commerce Vll--Transport miscellaneous sources

Males Females Males females Males Females ------22 23 24 25 26 _ ----_ ------_ 27 39,256 33,818 12,894 10,547 102,819 85,288 15,081 12,795 5,764 4,705 59,909 50,626 24,175 21,033 7,130 5,842 42,910 34,662

6,750 5,744 1,402 1,046 12,980 10,812 3,228 2,724 644 462 10,651 8,893 3,522 3,020 758 584 2,329 1,919

5,394 4,662 1,735 1,402 20,969 18,3) 1 4,517 3,919 1,628 1,306 20,397 17,848 877 743 107 96 572 463

20,631 ]7,965 7,015 5,784 49,343 38,853 2,968 2,547 ),308 ),097 13,561 10,277 17,663 15,418 5,707 4,687 35,782 28,576

6,481 5,457 2,742 2,315 19,527 17,312 4,368 3,605 2,184 1,840 15,300 13,608 2,113 1,852 558 475 4,227 3,704 TABLE B-1 12 B-ECONOMIC Livelihood C'asses

AGRICULTURAL

.,.... All ,D E ::1 I':: Total Population Total -; ·c

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

District Total 912,264 493,930 418,334 534,196 289,046 245,150 Rural Tolal 727,592 393,220 334,372 517,024 279,706 237,318 I Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 158,871 85,778 73,OS)3 120,911 65,120 55,791 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 197,056 106,632 90,424 126,661 69,123 57,538 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 173,203 93,536 79,667 132,259 70,789 61,470 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 198,462 !07,274 91,188 137,193 74,674 62,51~ Urban Tolal 184,671 100,710 83,961 17,172 9,340 7,832 I Urban Non-city 78,899 42,360 36,539 13,538 7,307 6,231 2 Mathura City 105,773 58,350 47,423 3,634 2,033 1,601

AGRICULTURAL

... I-Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned and their dependants ,

2 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22

District "Total 248,198 211,673 144,255 3,608 98,742 201,123 5,201 6,942 ., . Rural TOlal 241,380 206,040 140,717 3,4~3 95,678 195,756 4,985 6,801 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 54,163 46,638 31,225 1,406 21,301 39,671 1,637 5,561 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 62,161 51,956 35,723 441 25,720 51,415 718 100 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 59,553 52,193 36,546 881 21,817 50,726 1,190 586 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 65,503 55,253 31,223 755 26,840 53,944 1,440 554 Urban Total 6,818 p,633 3,538 125 3,064 5,367 216 141 Urban Non·city 5,786 • 4,889 2,923 116 2,679 4,638 184 135 2 Mathura City 1,032 744 615 9 385 129 32 6

AG RICULTURAL

Ill-Cultivating labourers .,.... "E ::I S.C. (i) Self-supporting S.C. (ii) Non-earning c Total persons ~pendants -; --- -- ·c

2 31 32 33 34 35 36

District Total 10,217 7,539 6,528 473 3,505 6,818 Rural Total 9,859 7,284 6,349 448 3,371 6,590 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 1,896 1,477 1,255 347 604 981 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 2,011 1,402 1,298 29 696 1,365 3 TehsiJ Mathura (Rural) 1,425 956 958 38 439 905 "I Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 4,567 3,449 2,838 34 1,632 3,339 Urban Total 318 255 179 25 134 228 I Urban Non-city 195 148 117 13 77 135 2 Mathura City 123 llW 62· 12 57 93 TABLES ~3 TABLE B-I and Sub-classes

CLASSES

Classes

S. C'. Ii) Self-supporting S. C. Iii) Non-earning S. C. (iii) Earning pers'Jns dependants dependants

Males Females Males Females Males Females

9 10 II 12 • 13 14

~~- 168,037 5,654 114,855 230,793 6,154 8,703 0163,273 5,412 110,579 223,388 5,854 1',518 37,985 2,405 25,139 46,461 1,996 6,925 39,975 632 28,336 56, 769 812 137 42,349 1,286 27,030 0 59,414 1,410 770 42,964 1,0119 30,074 60,744 1,636 686 4,764 242 4,276 7,405 300 185 3,727 194 3,354 5,863 226 174 1,037 48 922 1,542 74 II

CLASSES-(eonld.) ------II-Cultivators of land wholly or Olainly unowned and their dependants

S.C. Ii) Self-supporting S. C. (ii) Non-earning S.C. fiii) Earning Total persons dependants dependants ---- -~----- Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females ------23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

27,744 22,691 15,605 648 11,415 20,567 724 1,476 Z6,325 21,497 14,869 634 10,796 19,425 660 1,438 8,451 6,871 5,108 337 3,029 5,341 314 1,199 4,559 3,685 2,723 31 1,765 3,629 71 25 9,296 7,766 4,518 167 4,597 7,437 181 162 4,019 3,169 2,520 99 1,405 3,018 94 52 1,419 1,194 736 14 619 1,142 64 88 907 775 507 I3 361 725 39 37 512 419 229 258 417 25

CLASSES-;-(conld .)

IV-Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural and their dependants rent receivers: and their dependants

S.C. (Iii) Earning S.C. (i) Self-supporting _____ depend~nts ____ ------_.Total persons Males Females Males Females --- Males Females ------37 38 39 40 4i 42 184 248 2,887 3,247 1,649 925 179 246 2,102 2,497 1,338 847 37 149 610 199 397 315 17 8 392 495 231 131 28 13 515 555 327 200 97 76 585 648 -383 201 5 2 785 750 311 78 419 419 180 52 4 2 366 331 131 26

---~-- TABLE B-1 14

Livelihood Classes

AG RICULTURAL CLASSES-(concld.} NON-AGRICULTURAL

I V-Non-cultivating owners of land: agricultural rent receivers_; and their dependants· -(concld.) l S.c. (ii) Non-earning S.c. (iii) Earning depen~nts dependants Total

Tract Males Females Males Females Pers~ns Males females

2 43 44 45 46 47 48 49

District Total 1,193 2,285 45 37 378,068 204,884 173,184 Rll'al Total 731 1,617 30 33 210,568 113,514 97,054 ! Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 205 468 8 16 37,960 20,658 17,302 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 155 360 6 4 70,395 37,509 32,886 3 Tehsi! Mathura (Rural) 177 346 II 9 40,944 22,747 18,197 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 197 443 5 4 61,269 32,600 28,669

Urban Total 459 668 15 4 167,500 91,370 76,130 ! Urban Non-city 237 365 2 2 65,361 35,053 30,308 2 Mathura City 222 303 13 2 102,139 56,317 45,822

NON-AGRICULTURAL ------V-Production other than cultivation

s.c. (i) Self-suppOlting f::.C. (ii) Non-carning S.C. (iii) Earning Total __ p~rson~_ dep~ndants _ dependants

Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63

District Total 49,915 43,521 27,410 2,512 21,177 39,473 1,328 1,536 32,760 28,928 18,603 1,946 13,415 25,622 742 1,360 Rural Tolal 5,223 3,610 545 2,345 i I Tchsil Chhata (Rural) 6,135 4,2-12 180 466 9,813 5,970 619 4,760 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 10,967 8,991 237 203 3,237 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 4,910 4,276 240 1,568 3,898 105 138 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 10,748 9\616 5,786 542 4,742 8,521 220 553 Urban Total 17,155 14,593 8,W7 566 7,762 13,851 5M 176 I Urban Non-::ity 5,572 4,533 3,019 251 2,350 4,196 203 86 2 Mathura City 11,583 10,060 5,788 315 5,412 9,655 383 90

NON-AGRICDLTURAL

VII-Transport

s.c. (i) Self-supporting S.C. (ii) Non·earning S.c. (Iii) Earning Total persons

Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79

District Total 12,894 10,547 7,020 III 5,597 10,202 277 234 Rural Total 5,764 4,705 3,107 50 2,550 4,452 107 203 I Tchsil Chhata (Rural) 644 462 385 6 248 415 II 41 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 1,628 1,306 914 9 6:14 1,261 20 36 3 Tehsil Malhura (Rural) 1,308 1,097. 589 20 692 1,048 27, 29 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 2,184 1,840 1,219 15 916 1,728 49 97 Urban Total 7,130 5,842 3,913 61 3,017 5,750 170 31 Urban Non-city 2,011 1,630 1,105 12 868 1,610 38 8 2 Mathura Cty 5,119 4,212 2,808 49 2,179 4,140 132 23 15 TABLE B-I

-and Sub-classes -(ooncld.)

CLASSES

Classes

S.C. (i) Self-supporting S.C. Iii) Non·earning "er~on~ _ ~el'endants

Males Females Males Females Males Females

50 51 52 53 54 55 ------1\3,951 14,956 86,940 154,310 3,993 3,918 64,976 9,506 46,718 84,352 1,820 3,196 12,397 2,859 7,697 13,281 564 1,162 21,052 2,771 16,014 29,669 443 446. 13,691 1,516 8,685 16,257 371 424 1,164 17,836 2,360 14,322 25,145 442 722 48,975 5,450 40,222 69,958 2,173 900 372 19,096 3,172 15,057 26,764 350 29,879 2,278 25, \65 43,1 94 1,273

---~-.--.-

CLASSES-( contd.) ------VI-Commerce - -- -- S.C. (i) Self-supporting S.C. (ii) Non-earning S.C. (iii) Earning Total persons ____d~_p~~aDts dependants

Males females Males Females Males Females Males Females ---_ - 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71

39,256 33,828 19,997 909 18,378 32,699 8S1 220 15,081 11,795 8,039 600 6,788 12,082 254 113 3,228 2,724 1,816 213 1,293 2,467 f 19 44 4,5\7 3,91? 2,525 105 1,965 3,804 27 10 2,968 2,547 1,366 126 1,547 2,404 55 17 4,368 3,605 2,332 156 1,983 3,407 53 42 24,175 21,033 ,. 11,958 309 11,590 20,617 627 107 10,916 9,497 5,600 142 5,016 9,325 300 30 13,259 1l,536 6,358 167 6,574 11,292 327 .77 -----

CLASSES-(concld.) ----- VIII-Other services and miscellaneous sources

S.c. (i) Self-supporting S.c. (ii) Non-earning S.C. (iii) Earning Total persons dependants dependants

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females ----- 80 81 82 83 54 85 86 87 ---~-

102,819 85,288 59,524 11,424 41,788 71,936 1,507 1,928 59,.909 50,626 35,227 6,910 23,965 42,196 717 1,520 10,651 8,893 6,586 2,095 3,8!! 6,187 254 611 20,397 17,848 11,643 2,038 8,595 15,613 159 197 13,561 10,277 8,499 1,130 4,878 8,907 184 240 15,300 13,608 8,499 1,647 6,68! 11,489 120 472 42/110 34,662 24,297 4,514 17,823 29,740 790 408 16,554 14,648 9,372 2,767. 6,823 11,633 359 248 26,356 20,014 14,925 1,747 11,000 18,107 • 431 160 TABLE B-II 16 Secondary Means

Number of persons derivin~ their

Cultivation of owned land Cultivation of unowned

Self-supporting Earning Self-supporting Total persons dependants Total persons

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Livelihood Classes 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 - 10 II

District..

6,595 495 14 4,400 6,581 974 ],110 501 7 All Agricultural Classes ... 4,895 4,342 6,553 4,342 6,553 431 15 415 4 I_Cultivators of land whollY or mainly owned 378 23 6 34 17 444 1,249 II_CultivatorS of land wh"lIy or mainlY un'1wned 175 7 163 3 12 4 97 6 85 III-Cultivating labourers 100 12 88 5 12 7 2 J IV_Non-cultivating

Tehsil Chhata.

1,521 . 5,499 70 1,451 5,499 338 1,102 118 6 All Agricultural Classes .. , 1,430 5,486 1,430 5,486 93 11 85 3 I-Cultivator. of land wholly or mainly owned 68 II 56 12 II 211 1,088 ll-Cultivators of land wholly or mainly un'lwned 14 9 5 34 3 33 Ill-Cultivating labourers 2 5 4 2 IV_Non-cultivating own- 9 ers of land: agricul­ turaI rent receivers • 50 520 6 60 44 282 16 255 All Non_agricultural Classes 580 I 141 23 132 9 23 155 \) 136 V_ProCl.uction other than cultivation 154 5 123 4 31 24 6 23 VI-Commerce 14 14 VII-Transport 251 2 20 20 102 95 VIII-Other services and 271 22 mis'.:ellaneous sources

Tehsil Mat

78 4 599 54 83 3 31 All Agricultural Classes 677 58

I-Cultivators of land 592 54 592 54 29 25 wholly or ~ainly owned II-Cultivators of land 20 18 2 47 3 wholly or mainly unowned HI-Cultivating la boarer 36 35 6 5 IV-Nan-cultivating own- 29 3 25 3 4 ers 0 f land; agricul­ tural rent receivers All Non-agricu]tural Classes 831 15 811 11 20 4 76 74 V-Production other than 161 9 155 7 6 2 20 15 cultivation VI-Commerce 143 138 5 ]2 12 VU-Transport 49 49 10 10 VIII-Other services and 478 6 '~9 9 34 34 mJ~cellanc:l!>us sources 17 TABLE B-II -.qt Livelihood ,,; ~------~------.MCOodary means of livelihood from-

land Employment as cultivating labourers Rent on 'Ilgricultural land " Earnil}g Self-supporting Earning Self-supporting Earning clep.endants Total persons dependants Total persons dependants - -_._------"'.,.. Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males females

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

'1i'otal 473 1,263 2,890 454 2,513 87 377 367 940' 47 927 34 13 l-3 16 II 1,863 130 1,685 61 1'18 69 918 32 915 24 3 8

1,249 891 139 801 90 117 6 8

12 3 103 175 103 175 6 10 6 10

33 10 27 4 6 2 5 2 5

44 3S 1,616 727 1,172 30 444 697 758 32 738 20 20 12

23 8 801 68 715 1'1 86 51 58 II 51 7 7 4

3 6 125 II 94 31 10 162 5 160 6? 8 42 27 8 12 2 10 2 z

Uf 640 321 12 300 628 526 14 517 IZ 9 z

220 1,0%, 392 309 315 55 77 254 41 3 33 3

173 69 163 39 10 30 33 33

211 1,088 190 94 147 16 78 8 8

24 142 24 142

S 4 5 4 3

11 15 366 501 2/7 149 500 52 5 48 <4 " 19 8 131 34 122 9 33 6 .3 3 6 22 4 12 10 4 17 17

10 4 7 3 4

7 203 459 76 127 459 28 27

;2 3 622 27 565 6 57 21 200 zoo 3

4 473 13 5 35 8 194 3 194 .3

47 3 134 10 125 9 10 3 .3

11 3 II 3 3 .3

4 2 2

2 613 62 483 6 130 56 57 55 2 322 6 287 35 5 10 8

35 33 2 25 25 IS 12 6 238 56 151 5 87 51 22 22

------~\ TABLE B-II 18 Secondary Means

Number of persons deriving their

Production other than cultivation Com-

'Self-supporting Earning Self-su ppoiHn, Total persons dependants Total persons

Livelihood Classes Males females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

District

All Agricultural Classes ... 3,519 272 2,905 ~6 614 216 2,236 82 2,163

I-Cultivators of land 2,710 161 1,149 35 461 126 1,985 49 1,913 17 whollY or mainlY owned II-Cultivators of land 583 51 476 8 107 43 us 18 141 wholly or mainly unowned Ill-Cultivating labourers 190 40 148 42 36 27 3

IV_Non-cultivating own- 36 20 32 9 11 79 12 73 11 ers of land ; agricul­ tural rent receivers

All Non-agri~tural Classes 2,811 1,741 1,476 181 1,335 I,S60 1,734 193 94S 36 V_Production other than 1,436 1,451 511 118 924 1,333 347 38 240 12 cultivation VI-Commerce 314 57 208 11 106 46 917 ao 392 20

Vll-Transport ... 119 19 76 43 18 52 12 33- 1

VIII-Other serviceS and 942 214 680 51 262 163 "358 23 280 3 miscellaneous sources

Tehail Chbata.

All Agricultural C'allaes ... 754 48 543 10 .211 38 194 10 286 8

I_Cultivators of land 528 20 363 165 16 249 8 241 2 wholly or mainly owned " lI-Cultivators of land 189 15 151 12 25 6 25 wholty or mainly unowned lII-~ultivating labourers 25 6 18 7 6 IV_Non-cultivatin-g ~wn- 12 7 II 20 6 20 , ers ot; land . agncul­ tural rent receivers " All Non_agricultural Classes 380 416 186 9 194 168 55 96 12

V_Production other than 184 385 67 lit 385 30 B 20 cultivation VI-Commerce 39 3 17 22 2 117 42 62 II 4 vn_:' Transport 12 2 8 4 2 3 VIII-Other services and 94 7 51 19 17 3 11 miscellaneouS sources 145· 26 Tehsi1 Mat .__ All Agricultural Classes 726 31 671 13 55 18 691 11 675 I-Cultivators of land 595 16 554 7 41 9 651 8 636 4 wholly or mainly owned II-Cultivators of land 103 5 93 10 4 25 3 24 wholly or mainly unowned Ill-Cultivating labourers 23 3 19 4 2 5 5 IV-Non-cultivating own­ 5 4 3 10 10 ers of land' agricul­ 5 7 tural rent, receivers 274 17 245 8 All Non-agricultural Classes 584 214 398 21 186 193 V-Production other than 142 17 16z' 180 63 8 54 7 cultivation 304 6 88 VI-Commerce 75 70 5 100 16 13 Vll-Transport 18 18 3 19 95 90 'VIII-Other 'services and 187 16 168 miscellaneous sources 19 TABLE B-II

of I!ivelihopd-(contd.)

secondary means of livelihood from-

melee Transport Other services and miscellam)ous SJurees

Earning Self-supporting Earning Self-suPPJrting Earning dependants Total persons dependants Total perSons dependants

Males Females Males Females Males Females :M'ales Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

36 37 38 39 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 'IS 49

Total-(concld.)

73 53 1,013 6 976 2 37 4 3,085 272 2,918 66 167 206

6Z 32 835 3 812 2 23 2,520 187 2,404 45 116 142

17 154 2 145 9 2 344 38 316 7 31

3 20 15 5 91 31 82 5 9 26

6 4 4 130 16 116 9 14 7

789 157 932 28 740 }2 192 16 3,310 1,637 2,301 288 1,009 1,349 •

101 26 404 8 366 38 8 521 101 408 25 113 76

585 100 82 4 43 39 4 474 66 40l 19 1.1 47 19 11 101 5 18 2 79 3 244 203 146 13 98 '190 78 20 339 11 303 10 36 2,071 /,261 1,345 231 726 1,036

(Rural)-(concld.)

8 12 81 79 2 1 531 28 512 6 19 22 8 6 67 65 2 421 19 40'7 4 14 15

6 10 10 75 4 73 2

3 3 4 4 31 28 3 3

72 43 165 7 145 3 JO 4 163 161 1:.15 16 38 145

10 8 118 108 10 31 4 28 3 55 31 6 6 11 11

2 4 4 2 3 2 9 35 9 3 32

6 2 37 2 7 112 121 77 12 35 109

(Rural)-(concld,)

16 7 229 225 4 654 40 625 7 29 33

15 4 209 205 4 583 31 556 (5 27 25

3 20 20 50 5 48 2

8 4 8

13 13

29 9 219 10 196 7 ,23 3 312 198 261 17 51 181

9 98 3 90 8 3 72 12 59 13 12 12 7 11 10 28 3 26 2 :3

3 )6 5 11 34 36 34 36

5 94 7 91 7 • 3 178 147 142 17 36 130 TABLE 13-IT 20 Secondary Means

Number of persons derivihg their Cultivation of owned land, Cultivation of unowned' Self-supporting Earning Self-supporting . Total persons dependants Total persons

Livelihood Classes Mallo'S Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Female&.

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II

Tehsil Mathura

All Ap-icultural Classes 1,057 526 91 966 522 279 103 183

I-Cultivators of land 952 515 952 515 160 2 160 I' wholly or mainly owned II-Cultivators of land 73 9 64 4 9 5 101 wholly or mainly unowned Ill-Cultivating labourers 21 [8 3 23 23

IV-Non-cultivating own- II 2 9 2 2 ers of land; agricul­ tural rent receivers All Non-agricultural Classes 689 18 658 8 31 10 199 2 193 , V_Production other than 122 5 120 3 2 2 76 76 cultivation • VI-Commerce 119 5 116 4 3 19 19 62 4 11 16 VII-Transport 66 7 86 VIII-Other services and 382 8 360 22 82 miscellaneous sources

All Agricultural Classes 1,514 380 245 4 1,269 J76 238 26 158 I-Cultivators of land 1,259 368 1,259 368 142 140 whollY or mainly owned II-Cultivators of land 106 2 101 5 68 22 wholly or mainly unowned III-CUltivating labourers 101 6 98 2 3 4 28 3 18

IV-Non-cultivating own- 48 4 46 2 3 ers of land; agricul­ tural rent receivers

All Non-agricultural Classes 1,410 67 1,394 37 26 30 235 10 234 2 V-Production other than 415 19 405 '16 10 3 81 2 81 2 cultivation VI-Commerce 210 7 207 7 3 28 28 VII-Transport 110 3 110 2 -l5 15 VIII-Other services and 685 38 672 12 13 26 III 8 110 miscellaneous sources Urban 115 125 II 1 104 124 26 35 3 All Agricultural Class~

10~ 124 [04 124 4 3 I-Cultivators of land wholly or mainly owned 5 5 22 34 II-CultivaV)rs of land wh,.,Uy or mainly unowned 3 3 III-Cultivating labourers IV_Non-cultivating own- 3 3 ers of land: agricul­ tural rent receivers 7 19 3 88 2 83 1 All Non-agricultural Classes 326 10 3M 14 V_Production other than 48 46 2 15 cultivation VI-Commerce 60 59 11 9 "18 35 34 VU-Transport 19 26 VIII-Other services and 199 8 184 6 [5 2 27 miscellaneous source_s 21 TABLE,.B-II

of Livelihood-(contd.)

secondary means of livelihood from- land E!Uploym~nt as cultivating labourers Rent on agricultural land ------.....:.. Earning SeH-supportng Earning Self-supporting Earning dependants Total persons dependants Total persons dependants

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males females Males Females Males females Males females

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

(Rural) 96 102 1,064 76 972 20 92 56 184 6 181 3 3 3

600 29 550 13 50 16 178 5 177 :3 2

95 101 432 33 406 5 26 28 3 3

15 10 15 10

17 4 16 2 2 2 2

6 257 99 152 2 105 97 13 12

114 5 95 19 4 13 13

15 3 11 4 2 21 21 2 12 7 5 <\ 3 " 116 91 39 77 91 35 35 (Rur:>l)

8f) 26 724 33 609 4 /15 29 508 506 17 2 6 2 564 14 507 :3 57 II 506 23 504 17 2 6

68 22 106 98 8

10 3 50 18 50 18 2 2 4 4

360 41 309 11 51 24 80 6 79 4 1 2 233 15 211 II 22 4 18 3 18 3 43 33 10 25 25 26 15 11 4 4

8 58 25 sO 6 1$ 19 33 3 32 2

Non..city 23 35 44 7 19 2 ZS 5 7 /1 7 II

26 5 3 23 4 7 7

22 34 18 2 16 2

10 to

4 14 2 5 4 /2 /52 10 146 9 6 I 6 2 4 5 3 4 3

2 2 2 38 38

3 1 2

3 5 3 5 106 6 102 6 4 ------TABLE B-Il

Secondary Means

Number of persons deriving their

Production,other than cultivation Com-

Self-supporting , Earning Total Self-supporting persons dependants Total persons

Livelihood Classes Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

Tehs:il Mathura All Agricultural Classes 977 55 769 11 208 44 506 17 495 7 of land I-Cultivat::>rs 76S 27 615 7 153 wholly or mainly 20 450 7 442 3 owned of land Il-Cultivat::>rs ISS 143 3 45 wholly or mainly 18 24 7 24 unowned Ill-Cultivating labourers 14 4 6 8 3 6 5 7 IV-Non-cultivating own­ 3 5 2 3 26 3 24 3 ers of land j agricul­ tural rent receivers

All Non-agricultural Classes 309 181 169 10 140 171 145 Ip 105 2

V_Produetion other than 145 126 74 6 71 120 34 5 29 cultivation VI-Commerce 33 2 17 16 2 93 II 62 2 VlI-Tfdnsport 22 2 16 6 2 2 VllI-Othcr services and 109 51 62 4 47 47 16 miscellaneous sources 14 Tehs:il Sadabad All Agricultural Classes 949 130 848 19 101 III 616 30 596 9··

I-Cultivators of land 735 92 661 15 74 77 538 24 520 7 wholly or mainly owned II-Cultivators or' land 79 9 75 4 8 49 48 wholly or mainly unowned Ill-Cultivating labourers 126 27 104 2 22 25 16 3 16

IV-Nol)-cultivating ?wn- 9 2 13 2 12 2 ers of land j agneul­ tural rent receiVers

All Non-agricultural Classes 666 672 463 lOS 203 567 252 41 218 9 V_Production other than. 307 592 142 88 165 504 104 9 98 5 cultivation VI-Commerce 62 18 54 4 8 14 101 20 76 3

VII-Transport 7 23 6 7 12 IO

VllI-Other services and 268 55 244 13 24 42 35 11 34 miscellaneous sources / Urban

All Agricultural Classes 81 7 58 2 23 5 105 2 92 I-Cultivators of land 61 6 46 2 15 4 84 74 wholly or mainlY owned Il-Cultivators of land 18 II 7 18 17 wholly or mainly un')wned Ill-Cultivating labourers 2

IV-Nan-cultivating own- 3 ers of land; agricul­ tural rent receivers

All Non-agricultural Classes 354 117 129 20 225 97 443 22 158

V-Production other than 197 '.;18 32 3 165 75 29 22 cultivation VI-Commerce 44 8 25 2 19 6 312 19 64 Vll-Transport' II 8 9 6

Vill-Other services and 102 30 64 15 38 15 93 2 66 miscellaneous sources 23 TABLE B-II

secondary means of livelihood from-

merce Transport Other services and miscellaneous sources

Earning Self-suppArting Earning Self-supporting Earning dependants Total persons dependants Total persOJ.s dependants

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

36 37 38 39 40 I 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49

(Rural)-(concld. ) 11 10 304 4 296 8 2 779 46 753 15 26 31

8 4 245 2 241 2 4 662 36 640 8 22 28

6 58 2 54 4 2 90 7 88 5 2 2

10 9

2 17 2 16

40 13 III 2 97 14 I 203 144 169 13 34 131

5 5 66 62 4 76 11 72 5 4 6 31 7 6 5 17 6 17 5 2 8 2 6 11 31 10 5 26 2 .31 28 I • 3 99 96 70 2 29 94

( Rural)-(concld.) 21 20 21 363 1 342 804 142 776 26 28 116 II 18 17 297 286 663 93 646 20 17 73

47 42 5 55 22 52 2 3 20

3 16 11 5 67 25 60 2 7 23 3 3 19 2 18 2

34 284 41 496 573 411 72 85 501 .'"lm" 10 6 4 98 1.00- 42 93 4 7 38 25 H III 11 3 36 17 32 7 4 10

2 27 23 67 94 60 5 7 29 II 145 140 5 293 420 226 56 61 364

Noa-city-(concld. )

13 2 32 30 198 13 162 10 36 J ---I 0 17 15 2 163 7 1.34 6 29

15 15 23 16 7

2 12 6 12 4 2

~85 22 76 5 31 4 923 346 594 114 329 232

7 l§ 3 17 3 510 11 64 8 26 3 174 248 19 7 3 " 9 148 7 26 2 3 32 .. 15 17 30 4 18 12

27 2 19 10 9 629 322 364 99 265 223 TABLE B-II 24 Seconltary Means

Number of persons deriving their

---~ Cultivation of owned land Cultivation of unowned

Self-supporting' Earning Self-supporting Total persons dependants Total persons ------Livelihood Classe.s Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II

Mathura AU Agricultural Classes II 7 II 6 10 8 I-Cultivators of land 5 6 5 . 6 3 2 wholly or mainly owned II-Cultivators of land 6 6 wholly or mainly unowned Ill-Cultivating labourers 6 6 IV-Non-cultivating own- ers of land; agricul- tural rent receivers

All Non-agricultural Classes J25 121 II ,45 10 42

V-Production other than 21 20 16 15 cultivation VI-Commerce 20 20 7 7 VII-Transport

VIII-Other services and 84 81 3 21 10 20 miscellaneous sources

Number of persons deriving their

Production J)ther than cultivation Com-

Self·supporting Earning Self-supporting Total persons dependants Total persons

Livelihood Classes Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

26 27 213 29 30 31 32 33 34 35

MathUr&:

All Agricultural Classes 32 16 16 24 2 19 1

I-Cultivators of land 23 10 13 13 10 wh,.,lly or mainly owned II-Cultivators of land 6 3 3 4 3 wholly or mainly unowned III-Cultivating labourers

IV- Non-cultivating own- 3 3 7 f, ers of land; agricul- tural rent receivers

All Non-agricultural Classes 518 141 131 16 387 125 452 43 113 S

V-Production other than 299 73 55 4 244 69 87 7 17 cultivation VI-Commcrce 61 25 25 3 36 22 254 22 40 > VII-Transport 27 7 3 24 7 9 8

VIII-Other services and 131 36 48 9 83 27 ~02 6 65 2 miscellaneous sources 25 TABLJ~ B·lI of Liftlihood-(concld.)

.;.", - ...'7""" • ...,.... ~- - ~ndary means of livelihood from-

land . Employment as cultivating labourers Rent on agricultural land ---- Earning Self-supporting Earning Self·supporting Earning dependants Total fersons dependants Total persons dependants

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

City 2 1 44 2 33 II 2 27 24 3

II 9 2

3 2 3 2

3 3

3 10 16 11) 7 2 9 8 344 9 338 4 6 5 2 6 5 36 34 10 5 5 '" 2 '" 2 3 2 3

10 3 4- 2 3 302 4 299 4 3 ------

secondary means of livelihood rrom-

meree Transport Other services and miscellaneous sources

Earning Self-supporting Earning Self-supporting Earning dependants Total persons dependants Total persons • dependants

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49

City-(condd. }

5 4 4 119 3 90 2 29 1

3 2' 21 7

4 '" 51 39 12 2

38 2 29 9

329 38 77 4 14 63 4 1,213 215 741 56 412 159

70 7 6 5 152 21 92 ~ 60 13 214 19 38 '" 8 30 4 208 30 168 3/ 40 27 8 8 20 19 93 3 15 78 3 13 9 760 37 '" " 161 ·466 45 294 lIS

~--- TABLE B-III 26

Employers, Employees and Independ~t W'Ork~rs in.

ALL INDUSTRIES AND SER VICES Independent Total Employers Employees Workers oc t

District Total 124,977 110,793 14,184 2,897 101 27,793 2,149 80,103 11,934 Rural Total 72,385 63,114 9,271 251 10 10,469 318 52,394 8,943 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) '" 14,589 11 ,803 2,786 44 1,042 13 10,717 2,773 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 23,360 20,628 2,732 67 5,272 195 15,289 2;536 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 14,632 13,?11 1,421 22 1,476 61 11,713 1,360 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 19,804 17,472 2,332 118 9 2,679 49 14,675 2,274 Urban Total 52,592 47,679 4,913 2,646 91 17,314 1,831 27,709 2,991 Urban Non-city 21,350 18,538 2,812 402 51 4,219 '(3D 13,917 2,031 2 Mathura City 31,242 29,141 2,101 2,244 40 13,105 1,101 13,792 960

Sub· division 0'1 Stock raising Independent Total E(llployers Employees Workers

Tract Males Females Males. Females Males Females Males Females

2 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

District Total 2,692 273 76 116 2,500 273 Rural Total 2,258 236 3 45 2,210 236 Tehsi) Chhata (Rural) ", 117 37 817 37 2 Tehsil Mat(Rural) 609 100 8 601 100 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 400 III 30 370 18

~ub·division 0'4 Forestry and wood-cutting Independent oc Total Employers Employees Workers -;;; 'C CD Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females til

2 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43

District Total 528 230 42 44 2 442 228 Rural Total 206 162 3 20J 162 1 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) ' .. 6 67 6 67 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 98 64 97 64 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) ..... 36 16 36 16 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Ru,ral) .. , 66 15 64 15 Urban Total 322 68 42 239 66 I Urban Non-city 83 39 82 39 2 Mathura City 239 29 42 40 2 157 27 27 TABLE B-III

Industries and .Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions

Division O-Primary Industries not elsewhere specified ------Independent Total Employers Employees Workers

Males females Males Females Males Females Males Females

-- _-- --~ -- --- 12 13 \5 \6 17 18 19 ---- _141 3,553 520 140 181 2 3,232 518 2,769 4V8 5 69 2,695 408 821 107 5 823 107 916 171 13 902 17l 486 34 38 448 34 539 96 4 13 522 96 784 1/2 135 112 2 537 JlO 285 52 I 45 239 52 499 60 134 67 2 298 58 ------

Sub-division 0'3 Plantation industries -- -_------Independent Employers Employees Total --- workers Males Females Males females Males Females Males Females ------28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 ------_-- 120 10 22 21 77 10 100 3 2 21 77 3 5 3 5 3 15 4 10 45 8 37 .JS 4 30 20 7 20 7 .:.

20 7 20 7 -- - _- --_ -_ ------

Sub-division 0'5 Hunting (including trapping and game propagation) ------Independent Total Employers Employees Workers

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51

11 II 11 IT

5 5 6 G TABLE B-III 28

Employers, Employees and Independ~nt Workers in

Sub-division 0·6 Fishing 0 Independent c: Total Employers Employees Workers 0;; ·c .. Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males VJ Females

2 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59

District Total :202 7 202 7 Rural Total 194 7 194 7 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 194 7 194 7 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) Urban Total 8 8 I Urban Non-city 2 Mathura City 8 8

Suh-division 1·4 Crude petroleum lind naturlll gas

ci Independent c: Total Employers Employees Workers ~ II) Males Females Males Females <.'1 Tract Males Females Males Females

2 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75

District Total 6 6 ~ ,~~ _.- Rural Total Tchsil Chhata (Rural) 2 Tchsil Mat (Rural) 3 Tchsil M athura (Rural)

4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) ••1, Uruan Total 6 6 I Urban Non-city ... 2 Mathura City ,,' 6 6

Division 2-Processing and Manufacture-Foodstuffs, Textiles, Leather and Products thereJf

<> Independent c: Total Employers Employees 0;;- Workers '!:l v;.. Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 84 85 86 87 as 89 90 91 District Total 1:2;f83 1,520 438 4 1,:260 \) 11,18; 1,507 Rural Total 9,238 1,2'61 106 491 5 8,641 1,256 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 1,494 284 26 74 1,394 284 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 2 3,133 407 4j 249 2,835 407 Tehsil Mat1;'ura (Rural) :I 1,439 171 7 114 t,318 17I -4 Te~sil S-adabad (Rural) 3,172 399 24 54 5 3,094 394 Urban Totu! ~,945 259 3J~ 4 769 4 2,544 251 1 Urban Non-city .. , 1,535 141 70 ..... 207 1 1,258 140 2 Mathura City 2,110 118 262 ~ 562 3 1,286 111 29 1ABLE B-IU

Industries and Services by. Divisions and Sub-divisions -(contd.)

Division I-Mining and Quarrying

Indepenrient Total Employers Employees workers ----- Males Females Males Females Males Females Males females

60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67

13 12

7 6

4 4 3 2

6 (J

6 6

Sub-divisicn 1'5 ~tone-quarrying, clay and sand-pits

lndep~ndcnt Total Employers EmpJo)ees WOlker~

Males females Males females Males Females Males females -_--- - 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 1'13

7 6 7 6

4 4 3 2

Sub-division 2'0 Food industries otherwise unclassified ------Independent Total Employers Employees Workers

Males females Males Females Males Females Males Females

92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99

90S 13 114 170 654 12 308 10 39 259

IIi 8 9 29 130 56 7 49 84 3 80 600 12 74 1 131 395 11 81 2 13 66 51~ 12 72 118 329 11 ---- TABLE B~III 30 Employers, Fmployees alia rndependetit Workers in

Sub-division 2'1 Grains and pulses lndependent r\ Q Total Employers Employees Workers -; .;:;., til Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 ]00 101 102 (103 104 105 106 107

District Total 958 583 99 227 6 632 577 Rural Total 580 504 41 113 3 426 SOl Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 285 S2 26 42 217 S2 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 124 - 180 2 23 5)9 180 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 81 75 7 24 50 75 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 90 167 6 :<4 3 60 164 Urban Total 378 79 58 ... Il4 3 2t6 76 1 Urban Non-city 305 52 36 86 183 51 2 Mathura City 73 27 22 :<8 2 23 25

Sub-divisin 2'.3 Sugar industries lnaepenaent g Total Employers Employees WorkerS -; .;:; C) til Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males lFemales

2 116, 117 118 119 120 121 122 )23

District Total 299 24 85 J90 Rural Total 82 9 73 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 5 5 2 Tebsil Mat (Rural) 20 20 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 7 2 5 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 50 2 48 Urhan Total 211 24 16 lIT Urban Non-city 177 4 56 Il7 2 Matbura City ... 40 20 20

Sub-division 2'5 Tobacco independent 0 Employers Employees Workers c Total :§ i) Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females III Tract

2 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139

District Total 75 3 2 38 35 3 Rural Total T 7 1 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 2 Tebsil Mat (Rural) 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 7 7

Urban Total ... ~ 68 3 2 38 28 3 Urban Non-city 4 3 2 2 3

2 Mathura City '" 64 38 26 31 TABLE B-III

Industries a~d.Servic~s QY Divisions and Sub-divisions-(contd.)

Sub-division 2'2 Vegetable oil and dairy products Independent Total Employers Employees WorkelS

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females ---- 109 III 112 113 114 115 108 ~------_

1,619 92 34 180 1,405 92 1,39U 78 18 131 1,241 78 149 11 149 11 477 21 16 104 357 21 ,337 17 25 312 J7 421 29 2 2 423 29 229 14 16 49 164 U 44 2 24 19 2 185 12 15 2:' 145 12

Sub-division 2'4 Beverages -~ -- - InaepeLdent Total Employers Employees Wvrkers

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males females

124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131

202 112 16 74 48 48

7 7 2 ,., 2 39 39 154 lIZ 16 26 21 3 18 133 109 16 8

Sub-division 2'6 Cotton textiles Independent Total Employers Employees Workers

Males Females Males Females Males ,Females Males Females

140 I'll 142 143 144 145 146 147

4,046 576 23 52 .3 3,5m 572 3,134 500 3 24 2 3,101 498 291 141 291 141 1,197 166 5 1,192 166 439 62 439 62 1,207 131 3 19 2 1,185 129 911 76 20 18 864 14 610 40 20 21 569 40 302 36 7 295 34 TABLE, B-III 32

Employers"Employees ar.d Independent Workers in

Sub-division 2'7 Wearing apparel (except footwear) and made-up textile goods

Independedt ....~ , Total Employ~rs Employees Workers ~ 'il v Tract

District Total 2,429 194 41 2 326 2,062 192 Rural Total .. , 1,603 127 15 77 1,511 127 I Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 326 43 27 299 43 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 2 548 34 12 50 486 34 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 267 , 267 9 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 462 41 3 459 41 Urban Total 826 67 26 2 249 551 65 I Urban Non-city .. , 2~9 39 2 7 280 39 2 Mathura City .. , 537 28 24 2 242 271 26

Sub-division 2'9 Leather, leather products and footwear

Independent ci Employers .:; Total Employees Workers ';:;., '" Tract Males Females Males females Males Females Males

2 164 1'5 166 167 168 169 170 171

District Total 1,841 13 9 54 1,778 13 Rural Total 1,697 10 9 9 1,619 10 1 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 438 5 438 5 .2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 521 3 5 516 3 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 179 2 179 2 4 Tehsil Sadabll.d (Rural) 559 9 4 546 Urban Total 144 3 45 99 3 Urban Non-city 2 ... 2 2 Mathura City ... 144 1 45 99

Sub-division 3-0 Manufacture of metal products otherwise unclassified

Independent .; Total Employers Empl~yees Workers _.t:: .\ La-s:: u Males females Males females Males females Males Femaltll r.rl Tract-

1 2 180 181 182 163 184 185 186 187

District Total 1,830 36 235 404 4 1,191 32 Rural Total 783 30 3 57 1 723 29 388 27 I Tchsil Chhata (Rural) 388 27 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 174 2 14 158 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 97 97 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 124 2 43 80 Urban Total 1,047 6 232 347 3 468 3 Urban Non-city 196 3 45 148 1 2 Mathura City --851 5 229 302 3 320 2 33 TABLE B-1II

Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub.divisions -(co'ntd,)

Su b-division 2'8 Textile" industries otherwi se unclassified Independent Total Employers --_.E.npbyees Workers Males females Ma~s Females Males Females Males Females

156 [57 158 159 160 161 162 [63

506 45 10 112 381 45 389 40 10 89 290 40

71 3 10 33 28 3 71 5 56 15 5 247 31 247 31 117 5 23 94 5 4 3 4 3 113 2 23 90 2

Division 3-Processing and Manufacture-Metals, Chemicals and ProduCts thereof

Independent Total Employers Employees Workers

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

172 173 174 175 176 m [78 179

2,595 46 409 2 683 5 1,503 31) 934 33 3 108 8?3 32 416 27 416 27 191 3 2 14 175 3 172 45 127- 155 2 49 [05 1,661 13 4Q6 2 575 4 680 7 311 1 4 64 243 I 1,350 12 402 2 511 4 437 6

____S_u_b-division 3'[ Iron and steel (basic manufact~re)

Total Independent Employers Employees Workers

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females lee 189 190 [9! 192 193 194 195

3 3 3 3

3 3 TABLE B-III 34

Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in

Sub-division 3°3 Transport equipment ---_- Independent ci Total Employers Employees Workers c::

District Total ),69 22 38 109 Rural Tl'tal -,8 9 29 1 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) ·8 8 :3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 12 4 8 ..... 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 18 5 13' Urban Total 131 21 ;'9 80 Urban Non-city 75 8 66 2 Mathura City 56 21 21 14

Sub-division 3°5 Machinery (other than electrical machinery) in~luding engineering workshops ------Independent Total Employers Employees Workers =0 0; '5 Tract Males Fem&les Males Females Males Females Males Females til 2 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219

49 District Tota I 232 113 Rural Total 7 6 1 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 6 6 4 T~hsil Sadabad (Rural) Urban Total' 2~5 177 48

Urban Nonodty 7 ... 'C 3 4 2 Mathura City 21S 174 44

SUb-division 3°7 Medical and pharmaceutical preparations

Independent Total Employers Employees Workers S -_.------; '5 Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females en 2 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235

District Total 33 6 15 2 9 , 4 Rural Total 2 2 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) :2 2 -4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) Urban Total 3/ 6 IS 2 7 9 4 1 Urban Non-city 2 Mathura City 30 6 15 2 7 !l 4 35 TABLE B-III

Industries and ~ervices b.y~ Divisions Bnd SulT-div,isions-(contd.)

Sub-division 3'4 Electrical machinery, apparatus, appliances and supplies Independent Total Employers Employees Workers

----~~---- Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211

8 41 1

I '

48 7 41 ... - 41 7 041

Sub-division 3'6 Basic industrial chemicals, fertilizers, and power· alcohor .~------~------Independent Total Employers Employers Workers

Males Males Females Males Females Females Males Females

220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227

115 3 34 81 3 100 3 33 67 3 28 28 9 3 9 3 55 33 22 S 8 15 1 14 10 9 5 5

Sub-division 3'8 Manufacture of Chemical products otherwise unclassified

Independent Total Employers Employees workers

--.~ Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243

164 137 7 20 ,0}

164 137 7 20 22 7 15 142 137 5 TABLE B-III 36 Employers" Employees and Independent Workers in

Division 4---Processing and Manufacture--not elsewhere specified -----_' 0 Independent (:i Total Employers Employees Workers

2 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251

District Total 8,366 426 280 4 5i5 20 7,501 402 Rural Total 5,655 244 68 3 :'72 5,315 241 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 172 127 872 127 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural} 1,126 38 13 ll6 \,597 3a. 3 Tehsil Mathura (Ruralj 1,137 34 69 1,067 34 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 1,920 45 54 3 87 1,779 42- Urban Total 2,711 182 212.. 313 20 2,186 16T I Urban Non-city 888 57 12 66 2 - 810 55 2 Mathura City 1,8f3 125 200 247 18 1,376 106

I)ub-division 4'1 Products of petroleum and coal

<5 Independent s:: ..- Total Employers Employees Workers to ·c... . fI:l Tract Males Females Males Females Males females Males Females

2 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267

District Total 66 65 Rural Total Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural)

3 Tehsil Mathura Rural) ." 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) U,'ban._ Total 65 65 1 Urban Non-city 2 Mathura City ". 65 65

Sub-division 4'4 Non-metallic mineral products Independent ci Total Employers Employees Workers (:i

2 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283

District Total ... 2,314 149 5 3 32 2,277 145 Rural Total 2,111 138 ' 3 10 2,101 13$ Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 667 62 667 62' 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 550 33 550 3); 3 Tehsil Mathura (RUral) 346 11 346 Jr

4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 541 32 3 10 538 2~ Urban Total 203 11 5 22 176 10' Urban Non-city 164 4 .5 159 4 '2 Mathura City ... 39 7 22 I7 6 37 TABLE B-III lndu1tries and Services by Oivisions and Sub-divisions -i(.contd.)

Sub-division 4'0 Manufacturing industries otherwise unclassified Independent Total .Employers Em~)oyees Workers

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259

1,344 34 90 ,211 4 .1,043 30 969 11 50 152 767 Il 21 21 436 6 67 363 155 4 21 134 .. 357 6 44 64 249 6 315 23 40 59 4 216 19 66 3 2 10 2 54 309 20 38 49 2 222 18

Sub-divmioJi 4'2 Bricks, tileS and otlier structural clay prOduct~

Independent Employers Employees '-&al _. Workers . ~ ~-- .- - .. ---~----.-- Males females Males Females Males females Males Females

268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275

367 6S 7 60 300 65 350 31 S 52 293 31 150 30 150 30 9 9 80 45 34 III 4 7 100 7 17 34 2 8 34 17 2 8 7 34 34

Sub-division 4'6 Wood and wood products other than furniture and fixtures

Independent Total Employers Employees Workers \

Males females ,.rales Females Males Females Males Females

284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291

/ 2,924 143 IS 76 2,830 142 2,158 64 13 50 2,095 64 34 34 34 34 723 5 7 43 673 5 18 2 548 546 III 7 6 853 5 842 7 766 79 5 26 135 7~ 326 49 2 26 -_ 298 49 3D ~ 3 440 437 29 TABLE B-III 38

Emp.1oye't's, ~mployees alld Ind~pendpnt Worke~.iD

Sub-division 4'7 Furniture and fixtures 0 Independent Total Employers Employees -;• Workers 'ij Trllct tIJ Males Females Males Females ·Males Females Males Females

2 ---- 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299

District Total , 288 2 106 180 Rural Total 8 8 I Tehsil Chhata (Rural) Tehsil Mat (Rural) 2 2 2 '3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural)

4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 6 6 Urban Total 280 Z 106 172 Urban Non-city ", 2 Mathura City 210 :2 106 172

Sub-ejivision 4'9 Printing and allie,d industries lnoepenClent 0 l1li Total Employers Employees Workor. :3 ~ Vl Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males F~s

2 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315

District Total 966 3! 118 99 14. 74.9 l' Rural Total 23 7 16 Tehsil Chhafa (Rural)

2 Tehsil Mat (Roural) 6 6 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 7 7 -4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 10 9 Urban Total 943 34 118 92 14 133 19 Urban Non-city ... 308 22 285 2 Mathura City (i35 31 117. 70 :" ,,48 19

Sub-divisiDn 5'0 Construction and maintenance of works otherwise unclassIfied ci Independent 1::1 Total £mploytls Employees Worton .!! - -t lZl~, Trr.ct Males females Males Females Males Females Males Females -.2 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 "1

District Total 43 31 -12 Rural Total

Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 12 '" Urban Tota!. 43 31 I Utban Non-city '" 2 Mathura City 43 31 12 39 -TABLE B-IU

Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-(contd.)

Sub-division .o!·8 Paper and paper products ------~--~---Independent Total Employers Employcu Workers

Males . Females Males femalOii Males FemalH Pemales

300 301 S02 303 504 S05 ~06 '07

97 57 35 3S

3; :S5 .. 22 7 7 55 15

Dlvilion 5-ConltrLlctioJl and Utilities -~-.-~---- Independent- Totll Emplor'l(Ii Employeeil Workers ------.-- Males Females Males females Malta FemaJ..& Males Female~

316 317 318 319 320 321 322 523 .------,- 7,37' 3,664 108 2 2,089 183 5,1'1 3,47' 4,«03 3,15-4 4 885 23~ 3,514 1,131 1,040 5'7 .o! 185 ~51 597 1,369 1,121 462 21 901 1,100 1,368 466 109 1,259 .o!65 626 '70 123 503 969 2,97(, 510 104 2 1,19S 16. 1,677 J-4' 1,236 391 2 2 -42' 116 811 173 1,7.0 11' 102 772 -44 &66 75

Sub-di"l'ision 5' 1 Constfllction an1 maintenancc-buildinll Independent , Total Emp~oyers Employees Workers -- -'-- Males Females _ Malos Females Males Females Males Fcmalos 332 333 .334 335 336 337 338 '3' 2,S9t 17 67 512 15 2,025 71 1,02' 13 3&2 '-44- 13 2'1 2 2-41 2 408 (t 371 37 i 363 363 14 5 II 3 5 1,56& U '7 12Q 15 1,3&1 $I 661 46. 65 15 'O~ 3Q '901) 211 .7 55 77' 21 TABLE B-III 40

Employers, Employees and Independent Workt.rs in

Sub division 5:2 Construction and maintenance-roads, bridges and other transport works

,~ Independent Total' Employers Employees - __ ._. Workers ..·c., Tract I til Males Females Males Females Males l'emales Males Females 2 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 District Total 563 ~ 41 253 269 R!4Tal Total 333 4 ISO 119 Tehsi! Chhata (Rural) 84 4 80 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 42 34 8 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) III 6 12 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 189 30 159 Urban Total 230 31 103 !/O Urban Non-city ... 55 2 II 42 2 Mathura City 175 35 92 43

Sub-division 5·5 Works and services-electric power and ga : supply Independent Total Employers Employees Workers

Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

~~~~~~~~~------·3~56~----~3~57r---~35=8----~3=5=9-----'3~60~--~n3"61,-----~36=2,---~36=32

District Total 100 100 Rural Total 4 -I I Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 4 4 Urban Total 96 96 Urban Non-city ... 30 30 2 Mathura City ti6 66

Sub-division 5·7 Sanitary works and services including scavengers Independent .; a TOtal Employers Employees Workers :!.... Tra~t Males Females Males females Males Females Males females III• 2 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379

District Total 3,106 3,575 956 16. 2,150 3,406 194 23 Rural Total 2,850 3,139 2,656 3,116 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 664 595 77 587 595 .62 1,115 10 21 852 1,094 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 464 58 884 463 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) '42 965 49 333 964- 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 312 '/62 -- US 194 29(1 Urban Total 956 436 166 241 Urban Non-city ... 458 345 292 101 91 470 44 28 H 2 Mathura City ... 491 41 TABLE B"..III

Sub-division 5'4 Construction and maintenance operati'lns-irrigation and other agricultural works Independent Total Empl"yers Employees w ...l1ke,s mres Females Males Females Males Females Males females

348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355

~63 2 228 35 2 r88 2 153 35 2 51 28 .... 23 55 51 4 45 2 45 2 37 29 8 75 75 2S 25 50 50

Sub-division 5'6 Works and services-domestic and industrial water supply

Independent Total Employers Employees. Workers

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 368 364 365 366 )67 369 370 371

10 10 ••• \> 2 2

2 2

8 8

8 8

Division 6 Commerce

Total Emphyers Empl'lyees Indepepdent Workers Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females ""3&r sst 3EZ 3lIT 38"4 385 386 3:lo7 19,997 909 182 27 1,428 31 17,6'7 85-1 600 34 6 127 8,039 2 7,878 691 1,816 213 4 21 1,791 213 2,525 105 90 2 2,435 103 126 6 1,366 1,359 126 156 29 6 10 2,332 2,293 150 309 848 21 1,301 11,958 29 9,809 259 5,600 142 205 2 398 6 4,997 134 6,358 167 643 19 903 23 4,812 125 TABLE B-III 42 Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in

Sub-dlV.Slon 6'0 Retail trade otherwise unclassified Independent ci Total Employers Employees \-IIlJckers c:l ·c'iii u Tract Males Females Males Females

2 388 389 39~ 391 392 393 394 395

District Total 11,812 435, 509 • 477 9 10,826 41l Rural Total 5,758 343 5 4 3 5,750 338 I Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 1,431 8& 1,431 es 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 1,637 76 1,637 75 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 1,039 64 1,038 M -4 'tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 1,651 115 5 4 2 1,644 111 Urban Total 6,054 91 504 4 474 8 5,076 80 I Urban Non-city 2,736 31 56 83 2 2,597 35 2 Mathura City 3,318 55 '148 4 391 6 2,479 -45

Sub-division 6'2 Retail trade in fuel (including petrol) IndepcIiOOn1-' 0 Total Employers Employees Workerl c:l Qj °5 Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411

District Total 546 1)3 45 6. 433 ll3 Rural Total 59 105 2 57 105 Tehsil Chhata" (Rural) 2 8\1 2 84 2 Tchsil Mat (Rural) 38 6 2 36 6 :3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 6 7 6 7 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 13 8. 13 e _Urban Total 481 8 45 66 376 8 I Urban Non-tity 177 8 3 6 168 II 2 Mathura City 310 42 60 20B

Sub-diyisi(_!n 6'4 wholesale trade in foodstuffs Independent 0 Total Employers Employees Workers CI "iii Tract- Males Females Males. Females Males Females Mal~s Ferna'" '5r;, 2 420 421 • 422 423 424 425 426 427

District Total 1,211 23 118 5 171 922 '17 Rural Total 255 7 2 .# '19 {, I" Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 40 40

~ Tehsil Mat (Rural) 74 3 71 3 Telisil Mathura (Rural) I 1 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 140 7 2 138 6 Uraan Total 956 16 116 4 167 673 11 I Urban Non-city 776 6 99 131 546 6 2 Mathura City 180 10 17 -4 36 I I 127 , 43 TABLE B-III Industries and-Services by Divisions and Sub'.divisions--(contd.)

Sub-division 6·1 Retail trade in foodstuffs (illcluding beverages and narcotics) Independent Total Employers Employees Workers

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

396 397 '398 399 400 401 402 40'

4,217 210 112 4 210 10 ' 3,IZS 266 1,281 134 5 88 I 1,188 133 254 40 4 4 246 40 493 19 16 411 II 227 S3 2 22" 307 22 6 301 "22 2,936 146 107 191 9 2,637 iiI 1,410 72 34 " 7, 2 1,303 1.0 1,526 74 73 4 119 7 1,334 6}

Sub-division ((3 Retail trade in textile and leather lIood. - ..... ~ • Independent Total Employers Employees Wor)l;erll

-----Males Females Males • Females Males Females Males Fcmalca 412 413 414 415 416 417 "'18 419

1,692 31 62 6 261 , 1,362 16 608 23 S85 " I .. " 17 67 261 2 266 87 2 85 169 3 2 167 , 1,084 27 62_ 6 145 , 711 12 186 7. 17 2 169 4 898 20 62 5 228 7 608 I

Sub-division 6·S Wholesale trade in commodities other than foodstuffs Independent Tota! Employees Employers workers

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fcmalca

428 429 430 431 432 ·m 434 43~

207 10 13 18. 26 2 24

2 2

23 2 21 181 8 13 160 178 7 II 160 3 2 TABLE B-III 44

Employers,~Employees 'anCl, Iud epert

Sub-division 6'6 Real estate

Indepenclent Empbyers Employees Workers

Males Females Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females 436 437 438 439 1 2 440 441 442

Dhtrict Total R',ral Total' Tel,sil Chhata (Rural)

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) " Urban Totar 2 I I I Urban Non-city l Mathura City

Sub-division 6'8 Money lending, banking and other financi~l business • Independent «5 Employers Employees t:I Total Workers ':Ii '': 0 Tract Males Females Males • Females Males Females Males Female. III 2 452 4$3 454 455 456 457 458 459

District Total 307 27 26 4 147 2 134 2J Rural Total 52 7 20 1 25 6 4 1 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 4 13 3 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 7 6 ~ 3 Tebsil Mathura (Rural) 6 2 6 Z 20 -4 Tebsil Sadabad (Rural) 29 9 Urban Total 255 20 6 3 140 2 109 IS I Urban Non-ciiy 137 12 6 I 77 54 Il 2 Mathura City ... III S 2 63 2 55 4-

Sub-diyision 7-1 Transport by road

Independent 0 Total Employers Employees I'l Workers ";jj , .. ~ Males females Males Females Males Females Males ...0 Tract Females Ul 469 470 471 2 468 472 473 474 475 5,251 16 114 5 903 13 4,234 District Total 6" 2,464 42 7 123 3 2,334 39- Rural Total 6 7 Tebsil Chbala (Rural) 166 159 6. 711 56 2 724 6- 2 Tebsil Mat (Rural) • 363 15 17 345 15- 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 1,154 13 5 43 11'106 12' 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 2,187 44 101 5 780 10 1,900 29' Urban Total 1,002 10 25 2 140 837 It 1 Urban Non-city 1,7SS 34 82 3 640 _. 10 1,063 21 2 Mathura City 45 TABLE B-III

Industries and Services by- Divisions and ,Sub-divisions-,contd.)

Sub-division 6'7 Insurance Independent -Total Employers Employees Workers

Males females Males Females Males Fema'es Males females

444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451

3 3

3 3

3 3

Division 7-Transport, '5torage and Cornmunicatinns Independent Total Employers Fmployees Workers

Males Females Males females Males Females Males Females

"~ 461 462 463 464 465 466 467

7,695 III 115 6 2,164 34 4,716 71 3,'83 50 8 556 8 1,619 41 406 6 238 168 6 943 9 2 175 2 766 6 590 20 I 18 5 571 15 1,244 15 5 125 1,114 14 4,512 61 101 5 2,308 26 2,097 30 1,191 12 25 2 332 I 841 9 3,314 49 82 3 1,976 25 1,256 21

Sub:division 7'2 Transport by water

Total Employers Independent~ Employees Workers Males Females Males Females Males Females Males females 476 477 4i8 479 480 4111 4S2 4S3 79 3 7. 2 57 2 I 56 I 9 9 43 42

.. 4 22 22 I -4 -4 II 18 TABLE B-III 46

E.'liplbyers, 'F;mp~.()yees and Independent Workers in

"ub-div:sion 7'3 Transport by air Independent Total Employers Employees Workers

Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fema1es

2 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 0491

District Total 4 4 Rural Total 2 2 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 2 2 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) Urban Total 2 2 Urban Non-city ... 2 2 2 Matnura City

Sub·division 7'5 Storage and warehousing ~'-'------~--- Independent Total Emnloyers Employees ------Workers Tract Males Females Males Females M ales Females Males FemaIe~

2 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507

District Total 85 85

Rural Total .. "';.

1 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) Urban Total 85 /~i';> Urban Non-city ... 2 Mathura City 85

Sub-division 7'7 Telegrapn services Independent Total EmploypfS Employees Workers

Females Tract Males Females Males females Males Males Females

516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 1 2 36 District Total 36 3 Rllr.11 Total 3 3 Tehs] Chhata (Rural) 3 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 3 Tchsil Mathu:a (Rural) .. Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) UrlJ.1n Total 33 33 Urban Non-city ... I 2 Mathura City 32 32 47 Tt\BLE B-ru

Industries and Services by Divisions.and.Sub-divisions-(contd.)

Sub.division 7'4 Railway transport Independent Employees Workers Total Employers Males .Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 496 497 498 499 492 493 494 495

1,367 21 319 l,ii6 22 355 5 229 584 6 203 208 90 90 225 225 5 57 4 61 I,O/} 16 90 L,ID] 16 97 97 915 15 1,005 15

Sub-division 7'6 Postal services

Independent Total Employers Employees· WorkeTs

Males .Females Males Females Males Females Males Fomales

508 509 510 . 51l 512 713 ~14 515

~6 296 .'t. 13 73 18 18 29 29

25 25 223 223 71 71 152 152

Sub.division 7'8 Telephone services ------_-- Independent Total Employers Employees Wurkers

Males Females Males Females Males .Females Males Fema1es

.524 525 526 527 528 529 530

103 103

11)3 103 21 21 12 82 TABLE B-III 48

Employers, Etnployees and Indepundent Worke'rs in

Sub-division 7'9 Wireless services

Independent Total EmplDyers Pmpl-yees Workers

Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females 2 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539

District Total 155 155 Rural Total Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) , Tehsil Mathura (Rural) Tehsil Sadabad (Rural)

'" U"~an Total 155 ISS Urban Non-city ... 2 Mathura City ... 155

Sub-division 8'1 Medical and other Health services Independent g Total Employers Fmpl"yees Workers :! C).. en Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

1 2 548 549 550 55[ 552 553 554 555

District Total 1,107 2117' 74 35 488 1115 545 67 Rural Tutal Z36 20 23 86 121 10 I Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 58 8 10 15 33 ~. 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 81 33 48 :1 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 52 6 12 30 10 6 <\ Tehsil Sadabad (Rurall 45 6 8 36 6 Urban Total 871 271 51 35 402 195 418 47- I Urban Non-city ... 222 54 12 25 [07 18 [03 II' 2 Mathura City ... 649 223 39 10 295 177 315 36

Sub-division 8-4 Po~ice (other than village watchmen) o Independent d Total Employers Employees Workers

Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males FemaJes.

2 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 57r

D;strict Total ... 748 748 Rural Total 151 151 Tehsil Chbata (Rural) 71 71 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 43 43 .3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 17 [7 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 21 21 '" Urban Total 596 596 Urban Non-city .. , 205 205 2 Mathura City 391 391 ,1:9 TABLE B-III Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions -(contd.)

Division 8-Health, Education and Public Administration

Independent Total Employers Employees Workers

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 , 10,763 870 76 35 10,017 745 670 90 2,869 102 23 2,657 79 189 23 476 16 10 433 8 , 33 8 S51 29 802 26- 49 :3 885 37 12 858 31 15 6 657 20 564 14 92 6 7,894 768 53 35 7,360 666 481 61 1,405 205 14 25 1,235 162 156 18 6,489 563 39 10 6,125 504 325 49

Sub-division 8·2 Educational services and Research Independent Total Employers Employees Workers

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563

2,069 226 2 1,942 203 125 23 1,098 36 1,036 33 6Z 3 165 165 360 14 359 II 3 200 19 195 19 5 373 3 317 3 56

971 190 2 906 170 63 20 376 79 2 321 72 53 7 595 111 585 98 !O 13

Sub-division S'5 Village officers and servants including village watclimen

Independent -orotal- - Employers Employees Workers

Males Fenmles Males Females Males Females Males Females

572 573 574 575 576 577 57S 579

180 180 161 161 9 9 53 53 40 40 59 59 19 19 16 16 3 3 .,' TABLE B-III 50

Employers, Employees an'd fnuepenae'nt'Workers in

Sub-division 8'6 Employees of Municipalities and Local Boards Independent Total Employers Employees Workers

Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females: 1------2--- 580 581 582 583 584 ---- 585 586 587 , District Total 382 13 3117 11 Rural Total 34 2 34, 2 Tehsil Chhata (RuraJ) 25 25 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 9 2 9 2 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) Urban Ta'al 348 16 348 16 Urban Non-city 149 7 1 149 7 2 Matnura City 199 9 199 9

, "Sub·division 8'8 Employees of the Union Government

0 Independent t::: Total Employers Employees Workers d ';:: ., Males {/j Tract Males Females Females Males Females Males Females

2 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603

District Total 216 70 216 70 Rural Total 67 67 I Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 21 21 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 16 16 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 3 3 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 27 27 Urban Total 149 70 149 70 Urban Non-city 6 • 65 6 65 2 Mathura City 143 5 143 5

Division 9-Services not elsewhere specified Independent ,.; ~ Total Employers Employees Workers

~., M:rreS' Femateg; en Tract Males Females Males Females Males Fema16S 2 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619

District Total 37,549 6,lla 449 21 1,694 1,120 2i,406 4,977 Rural Total 26,017 3,419 5,303 200 20,714 3,219 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 4,455 1,409 86 5 4,369 1,404 5,625 705 2 Tchsil Mat (Rural) 11,970 549 3,345 144 5,547 508; 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 5,765 532 218 24 27 5,173 60Z 4 Tehsil Sadabad~(Rural) 6,1127 629 1,654 Urban Total lJ,532 2,699 449 21 3,391 920 7,692 1,758 Urban Non-city 6,010 1,111 69 20 1,449 442 4,562 1,349 2 Mathura City 5,452 ~8 380 1,942 478 3,130 409

"Figures under this sub-division' include the figures of Sub-division 8'3-Army, Navy and Air Force. 51 TABLE B-IH

Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub.divisions -(contd.)

Sub-division S·7.Employees of State Governments -- --- Independent Total Employers Employees Workers

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females ----- 588 589 5~0 591 592 593 594 595

6,061 258 6,061 258 1,121 44 1,121 44 127 8 127 8 289 13 289 13 513 12 573 12

132 II 132 II 4,941 Zl4 4,940 214 431 431 4,509 214 4,509 :114

Sub-division 8-9 Employees of non·.Jndian Governments luc!er:encent Total Employers Employees Workers

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females ------604 605 606 607 601S 609 610 61!

~~ Sub-division 9-0 Services otherwise unclassified --- Independent Total Employers Employees Workers -----~--- Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females ------620 621 622 623 624 625 626 621 _------24,754 2,649 110 6 5,319 198 19,325 2,445 21,400 2,339 4,848 143 16,552 2,196 3,621 1,2116 3 3,621 1,283 7,431 417 3,141 138 4,290 279 4,951 455 178 2 4,773 453 5,397 181 1,529 3,868 181 3,354 310 110 6 471 5S 2,713 249 1,860 209 6 255 30 1,605 173 1,494 101 110 216 25 1,168 76 ------TABLE B-III 52 Employers, Employees and Independent Workers in

Sub-division 9'1 Domestic services 0 Independent d Total Employers Employees Workers :3.... u UJ Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635

Distdct Total 1,906 735 1,893 735 13 Rural Total 315 46 315 46 I Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 62 2 62 2 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 163 6 163 6 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 4 14 4 14 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 86 24 86 2~ Urban Total 1,591 689 1,578 689 13 Urban N,m-dty 345 285 345 285 2 Mathura City 1,246 404 1,233 404 13

Sub-division 9'3 :baundries and laundry services c:i Independent d Total Employers _ Employees Workers

2 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651

District Total 1,270 1,067 29 6 1,235 1,067 Rural Total 912 866 911 866 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 9Q 74 90 74 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 350 352 350 352 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 125 52 124 52 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 347 3S8 347 388 Urban Total 358 201 29 5 324 201 1 Urban Non-city 200 134 200 134 2 Mathura City 158 67 29 5 124 67

Sub-division 9'5 Recreation services 0 Independent 1:3 Total Employers Employees Workers

-I 2 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667

District Total 574 59 29 2 92 6 453 51 Rural Total 346 39 13 333 39 Tehsil Chbata (Rural) 96 34 96 34 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 71 2 71. 2 3 Tebsil Mathura (Rural) 76 2 76 2 4 TebsiLSadabad (Rural) 103 13 90 Urban Total 228 20 29 :z 79 6 120 12 Urban Non-city 118 5 4 2 34 2 SO I 2 Matbura City 110 15 25 45 4 40 11 53 TABLE B-III

Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-(contd.)

Sub-division 9·2 Barbers and beauty shops Independent Total Employers Employees wOlkers

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643

3,100 143 101 9S 16 2,904 126 "2,374 103 5 3 2,369 100 402 12 -402 12 769 61 5 764 61 461 -46 [ 742 30 3 742 27 726 40 101 ·90 13 535 26 [3 325 22 6 13 306 I 77 401 18 95 229 18

Sub-division 9·4 Hotels, restaurants and ~ting houses --_.----- lndepencent Employee~ Workers Total Employers Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

656 657 658 659 652 653 654 655

140 49 220 31

140 49 Z:lO 2 31 35 154 6 113 27 14 66 2 25

Sub-division 9·6 Legal and business services Independent Employees Workers Total Employers Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males 672 673 674 675 668 669 670 671

207 164 389 18 20 10 30 I •• 10 19 9 I

10 10 I 359 18 18'1 154 J} 23 -4 6 336 14 181 141 TABLE B-III 54 Employers, Employees and Iodepen:dent Workers In

Sub-division 9'7 Arts, letters and journalism

0 Independent I:l Total Employers Employees Workers :i... , .. Males Males Females Males Females flO Tract Females Males Females

2 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683

District Total 70 30 5 35 RUf'al Total I Tebsil Cbba&a (Rural) 2 Tebsil Mat (Rural) 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) -4 Tebsil Sadabad (Rural) Urbmo Tolal 70 30 5 35 Urban Non-city I 1 3 2 Matbura Cuy 62 29 '" 32 55 TABLE B-III

Industries and Services by Divisions and Sub-divisions-(concld.)

Sub-division 9'8 Religious, charitable and wdfare services

Independent Total Employers Employees Workers ------Males Females Males t Females Males Females Males Females

684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691

5,266 1,462 101 11 937 1M 4,228 1,287 640 U tal 8 539 18 184 24 160 I 167 II 27 140 11 141 9 34 8 In I 142 5 16 126 5 4,626 1,436 lOt 11 836 '56 3,689 1,169 3,041 1,155 48 II 679 li2 2,320 1,032 1,519 281 53 157 44 1,369 237 --- 56

NOTE-Self-~L1pporting persons who are not economically active have been eAc1uded from the table. Their number for the district is as follows :

Non-productive sources of livelihood Persons Males females

------~------2 3

I-Persons living principally on income fcom non-agricultural ~roperty '" Total 581 303 278 Rural 38 22 16

Urban 541 281 262.

II-Persons living principally on pensions, remittances, scholarships and Total 361 295 66. funds Rural 92 62 3() Urban 269 233 36. Ill-Inmates of almshouses and recipients of doles '" Total Rural Urban " IV-Beggars and Vagrants ... \ .. , Total 2,697 2,370 327 Rural 1,961 1,774 18T

Urban 73' 596 14() V-All other persons living principally on income derived from non-productive Total 291 190 IDI activities Rural 6 4 2: Urban 285 186 99-

Total ... Total 3,930 3,158 772' Rural 2,091 1,862 235 Urban 1,833 1,296 537 b7 T Ain..,E B-IV Unemployment by Livelihood Classes

Number of persons out­ N umber of pers')ns Total Population side the labour force gainfully employed

Livelihood Classes Persons Males Females Males Females :,\1ales Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

District Total

\.LLCLASSES 912,264 493,930 418,334 207,591 366,766 285,612 51,513 All Agticultural Classes 534,196 289,046 245,150 120,273 215,328 168,749 29,822 I-Cultivators of land ",:holly or 459,871 248,198 211,673 103,724 187,506 144,453 24,167 mainly owned and thclr depen- dants II-Cultivators of land ~hollY or 50,435 27,744 22,691 11,510 18,953 16,234 3,738 mainly unowned and their depen- dants III-Cultivating labourers and their 17,756 10,21'1 7,539 3,605 6,612 6,611 927 dependants .. IV_Non-cultivating owners. of land; 6,134 2,887 3,247 1,434 2,257 1,451 990 agricultural rent receivers; and their dependants All Non-agricultural Classes 378,068 204,884 173,184 87,318 151,438 116,863 21,691 V-Production other than cultivation 93,436 49,915 43,521 21,300 38,119 28,455 5,358 VI-Commerce 73,084 39,256 33,828 18,453 31,393 20,682 2,434 7,312 552 VII-Transport 23,441 12,894 10,547 5,533 9,995 -Vlll-Other services and miscellaneous 188,107 102,819 85,288 42,032 71,931 60,414 13,347 sources Rural Total

ALL CLASSES 727,592 393,220 334,372 164,048 289,519 229,132 44,853 AU Agricultural Classes 517,014 279,706 237,318 115,943 207,908 163,739 29,410 I-Cultivators of land wholly or 447,420 241,380 206,040 100,593 182,137 140,766 23,903 mainly owned and their depen- dants ll_Cultivatols' of land wholly or 47,822 26,325 21,497 10,679 17,811 15,446 3,686 mainly unowned and their depen- dants III-Cultivating labourers and their 17,183 9,899 7,284 3,453 6,384 6,445 900 dependants IV-Non-cultivating owners of land; 4,599 2,102 2,497 1,018 1,576 1,082 921 agricultural rent receiwrs; and their dependants All Non-agricultural Classes 210,568 113,514 97,054 48,105 81,611 65,393 15,443 4,716 "I-Production other than cultivation 61,688 32r760 28,928 13,775 24,212 18,985 8,319 2,073 VI-Commerce 27,876 15,081 12,795 6,759 10,722 477 VII-Transport 10,469 5,764 4,705 2,425 4,228 3,337 Vlll-Other services and miscellaneous 110,535 59,909 50,626 25,146 42,449 34,752 8,177 sources Urban Total 77,247 56,486 6,660 ..ALL CLASSES 184,672 100,710 83,962 43,543 5,010 412 All Agricultural Classes 17,172 9,34(1 7,832 4,330 7,420 264 l_CtlltivatoI& of land wholly or 12,451 6,818 5,633 3,131 5,369 3,687 mainly owned and their, depen- dants U-Cultivato[s of land wholly or 2,613 1,419 1,194 631 1,142 788 52 mainly unowned and their depen­ dants Ill-Cultivating labourers and their 573 318 255 152 228 166 27 dependants IV_Nan-cultivating owners of land; 1,535 785 750 416 681 369 69 agricultural rent receivers; and their dependants 51,479 6,248 :All Non-agricultural Classes 167,500 91,370 76,130 39,213 69,827 V-ProducticD other than cultivation 31,748 17,155 14,593 7,525 13,907 9,470 642 12,363 361 VI-Commerce 45,208 24,175 21,033 11,694 20,671 3,975 75 VII-Transport 12,972 7,130 5,842 3,108 5,767 -VIII-Other services and miscellaneous 77,572 42,910 34,662 16,886 '29,4112 25,662 5,170 sources TABLE B-iV 58

Unemployment by L~ve1ihood Classes-i(concld.)

Number of persons unemployed

Between Between Under six. months one year Over Total, six months and one year and two years two years Li'l'elihood Qasses Persons Males Females Males Females !'vfales Females Males Females Males Females.

---,-----'-----~-~----- 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 J~

District Total

A'LL 'CLASSES 782 727 55 270 154 188 .. 115 5~ All Agricultural Classes 24 24 4 11 8 I-Cultivators of land wholly or~ 21 21 3 1 10 '1 mainly owned and their depen- dants II-Cultivators of land wholly or mainlY unowned and their depen- dants I. III-Cultivating labourers and their dependants .lV-Non-cultivating owners of land; 2 .2 1 agricultural rent receivers; and their dependants All Non-agricultural Classes 158 103 55 266 15~ 177 4 /()7 50> -V-Proauction other than cultivation· J64 1.11 44 53 20 66 21 44!- VI-Commerce 122 IZI 52 36 16 17 VII-Transport 49 49 17 12 9 11 VIII-Other services and miscellaneous 383 373 J,(J 144 85 86 3 58 (j. sources Rural Total. ALL CLASSES 40 40 9 4 17 JO All Agricultural Classes Z4 Z4 4 1 11 8 I-Cultivators of land wholly or 21 21 3 1 10 7 mainly owned and their depen- dants lI-Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned and their depen- dants ... lll-Cultivatulg laboj.lrers and their dependants

IV_ Non-cultivating owners of land; 2. .F 2 agricultural rent receivers; and their dependants '-,11 Non-agricultural Classes 16 16 5 3 6 2 V-Production other than cultivatio\l' -VI-Commerce 3 3 2 'Vll-Transport 2 2 2 'VIII-Other services and miscellaneous 11 II 3 5 2 sources Urban Total

ALL . CLASSES 742 687 55 261 ISO 171 4- 105 5() All Agricultural Classes I-ciiffivators or land wholly or mainly owned and their depen- dants II-Cultivators of land wholly or mainly unowned and their depen dants Ill-Cultivating \ labourers and their dependo/'ts IY-Non-cultivating .Owners of land; agricultural rent receivers; and their dependants All Non-agricultural Glasses 74Z 687 :~5 261 150 171 4 105 S(} V-Producticn other than cultivation ,204 ' 160 .~.44 53 20 66 21 44- VI-Commerce ~119 118 I 50 36 15 17 11 \/11-Transport cU. .47 ~I: 47 ",' .. , 15 12 9 56 6 VIII-Other 'services and miscellaneous 372 362 10 143 82 81 .3 ' sources 59

Index of N on-agricultural Occupations'

Code Code no. Occupation Persons Males Females no_ Occupation Persons Males Female,s

2 3 4 5 2 4

ALL INDUSTRIES AND 124,977 1&,793 14,184 2-11 Persons engaged in manual 297 256 41 SERVICES dehusking and flour grinding

Division O-Primary ludus­ 4,073- 3,553 520 2-12 Millers of cereals and pulses 759 258 501 tries not elsewhere specified 2: 13 Grain parcheTs (bharbhoonjas) 485 444 41 0'[ Stock raising 2,965 2,692 273 2-2 Vegetable oil and dai,y products 1,711 1,619 92 0.11 Herdsmen and shepherds II 7 4 2-21 Vegetable oil preSSers and 1,565 1,486 19 0'12- 2,954 2,685 269 refiners, oil kDlhu drivers Breeders of pigs 24 24 2-23 146 133 13 Village cattle grazing 2,930 2,661 269 Ghee, butter and cheese manu­ 32 19 13 0-3 Plantation industries 130 120 10 facture 0-30 130 120 10 Milkmen 114 114

Cultivation of vegetables 49 49 2-3 Sugar industries 300 299 1

Gardening of fruits 80 70 10 2'31 Gur manufacture including gur 170 170 All other plantations not includ­ kolhu drivers ing spe.;ial crops in conjunc­ 2-30 Other manufactures and relln- 130 129 tion with ordinary field crops , ing of raw sugar, syrup and 0'4 Forestry and wood-cutting 758 528 230 granulated or clarified sugaI (l'42 705 508 197 from sugarcane or from 8U)lar beets Grass-cutters 588 399 189 Forest contractors 6 6 2'4 Beverages 202 202 Khas and chatai material col­ 20 19 2-41 Brewers and distillers .~ lectors : 2'43. Ice manulacturers 110 Other forest produce collectors 91 84 7 110 0-43 wood-cutters 45 19 26 2-40 Making of aerated water and 91 91 vinegar 0-44 Collectors of cow-dung and 7 7 2-5 Tobacco preparation of dung-cakes ... 78 7S $ 2-51 Manufacture of biJis 78 75 0-40 Planting, replanting and con­ ~ 2-6 Cotton textiles servation of forests (including 4,622 4,046 576 forest otficer~, rangers and 2-61 584 409 175 guards) • Dhunia 398 379 19 0-5 Hunting (including traPPing and 11 11 Cotton ginning, cleaning, and 186 30 [56 game propagation) pre~sing

0-6 Fishing 2'62 Cotton weaving 3,878 3,477 401 209 202 7 2-63 Cotton dyeing aup bleaching 160 160 Q '60 Catching and selling of fish 209 202 7 2-7 Wearing apparel (except Jootuear) Division l-Minning and 13 13 2,623 194 Quarrying and made-up textile goods 2'71 Tailors, milliners, dressmakers 2,171 2,020 151 I '4 Crude petroleum and natural gas __ • 6 6 and darners Diging of oil wells 6 6 ·2-72 Patwagiri 228 221 7 1'5 Stone-quarrying, clay and sand-pits 7 7 , 2: 73 Fur dressers and dyers 22.1 185 36 Stone-quarrying 7 7 2'74 Hat makers and makers of 3 3 DIvision 2-Processing and 14,4C;f 12,883 1,520 other article, of wear from Mlmufactul'e-Foodstuffs. textiles Textiles, Leather and Pro­ ducts thereof 2'8 Textile industries otherwise un- 551 S06 45 classified 2-0 Food industries otherwise unclassi­ 921 908 fied 13 2,82 Weaving and manufacture 'of 47 2 2'01 Canning and preservation of woollen goods 15 15 fruits and vegetables 2'S3 Silk reeling, spinning, twisting 16 16 2'03 Slaughter, preparation and pre­ and weaving 213 211 2 2-86 servation of meat, including sale 488 +45 ~3 2'QO Manufacture of rope, t"ine, 304 693 266 38 682 II string and other related good~. Halwais .i 647 6% ,II from cocoanut, aloes, straw, linseed., hair, and moonj Bakeries and biscuit factories, .. 46 46 products 2'1 Grains and pulses 1,541 958 583 Manufacture of daris 184 179 '5 60

Index of Non-agricultural Occupations-(contd.)

Code Code no_ Occupation Persons Males Females no_ Occupation Persons Males Females

2 3 4 5 2 3 4 5 ------_------, ------.:.. 1,854 1,841 13 3- 7 Medical and pharmaceutical pre­ 2'9 Leather, leather products and foot­ 39 33 6 wellr parations

2'91 Tanners and an other workers 781 775 6 3-8 Manufacture rif chemical products 164 164 in leather otherwise unclassified

2'92 1,070 1,065 5 )3-82 Manufacture oj soaps 153 153 Cobblers 1,060 1,055 5 3-83 Manufacture of paints and var­ II 11 All other milkers and repairers )0 10 nishes of boots, shoes and sandals Division 4-Processing and 8,791 8,366 426 2-90 Makers and repairers of all 3 2 Manufacture-Not else- other leather products where specified

4-0 Manlifacturin.~ industries otherwise Division 3-Processing and 2,641 2,595 46 1,378 1,344 unclassified Manufacture-Metals, Che­ :rnieals, and Products there­ 4-03 Repair and manufacture of 21 21 of watches and clocks

4-04 "0 Manrifacture rif metal products 1,866 1,830 36 1,181 1,155 32 otherwise undassified Workers in precious stones 54 54 "01 Blacksmiths 'and other workers 1,213 1,184 29 in iron Makers of jewellery and orna­ 1,110 1,085 25 ments (sharraf) 3-02 619 612 7 Makers and repairers of stone 21 14 Workers in copper, brass and 7 248 243 5 chakkis bell metal Makers of gold and silver 2 2 Kalazgars 371 369 2 leaves

.3-03 workers in other metals 8 8 4-08 Sports goods makers 3 3 3-05 Locksmiths 26 26 4-09 Toy makers 2 2 3-1 Iron and steel (basic manufacture) __ _ 3 3 4-00 i65 165 Iron smelting, refining and 3 :3 Lime kiln workers 159 159 alloying Other miscellaneous manufac­ 6 6 turing ind1.!stries including 3'3 Transport equipment 169 269 bone, ivory, horn, Shell, etc_ 3-31 Building and repairing of boats • I (comb manufacture) (sampans) 4-1 Products of petroleum and coal 66 66 3'32 164 -164 4-12 Persons engaged in coke ovens 66 66 Manufacture, repair and as­ 119 119 4-2 Bricks, tiles and other structural 432 367 65 semblage of bicycles clay products Repair of motor vehicles 45 45 Brick-kiln workers and brick 432 367 65 makers 3-34 Rickshaw and pa/ki manufac­ 4 4 turers and repairers 4-4 Non-metallic mineral products 2,463 2,314 149

'-4 Electrical madtinery, apparatus, 49 49 4-41 potters and makers of earthen­ 2,3;19 2,255 144 appliances and supp lies ware 3-40 Manufacture and repair of 49 49 4-42 Makers of porcelain and 10 10 electrical household appliances crockery

3-5 Machinery (other than electrical 233 232 4'43 Makers of glass bangles, beads 42 37 machinery) including engineering and necklaces 12 workshops 4-44 Makers of glassware 12 3,067 2,924 143 Engineering workshops 75 75 4'6 Wood and wood products other than furniture and fixtures Mechanics 158 157 '-51 4-62 Carpenters, turners and joiners 2,472 2,457 15 3-6 Basic industrial cheriiicals, ferti­ 118 115 3 4-64 Basket makers 259 229 30 lizers and power alcohol ~ 336 238 98. ; 4'60 .3-61 Manufacture of acids, 'alkalies 88 88 Makers of leaf products (pallals 122 63 59 and salts and donas) .3-62 Manufacture of explosives and 30 27 3 Making of .bamboo and cane 214 175 39 fireworks products (fans and chattai, etc_~ 61

Index of Bon-agricultural Occupations-{contd.)

Code Code no. Occupation Persons Males Females no. 0!'Cupation Persons Males Females

2 3 4 2 ----_ ------3 4 5 288 4'7 Furniture and jixtures C288 Unclassified contractors 3D 27 3 Cot repairers 28B 288 Hardware merchants, paint and 275 274 4'8 Paper alld paper products 98 97 varnish sellers Makers of paper and paper­ 98 97 Radio dealers 10 10 board products such as card­ Hat merchar:ts board boxes and kite, etc, 16 16 Toy shllps 4 4 4'9 Printing and allied industries 1,000 966 34 Opticians 12 12 4'91 Workers in press (printers, 975 945 30 Electric goods shops lithographers, etc,) 9 9 Aluminium stores 4'92 Bookbinders and stitchers 25 21 4 44 44 Sale of glass goods Division 5-Construction and 11,043 7,379 3,664 37 37 KahaTi shops Utilities 92 92 5'0 Construction and maintenance oj 43 43 Trunk sellers 10 10 works-otherwise unclassified Rale of earthenware 17 17 5' J Construction ana maintenance- 2,681 2,594 87 Sale of rope, sutli and moon}, 21 21. buildings etc, 2,329 2,248 " 1I Masons, lIl11zrioors 81 Unclassified shopkeepers 871 856 15 5 '12 Stone-culters e,nd dressers 112 Flower sellcrs 112 33 29- 4 Watch 5'13 Painters and decorators of 240 234 6 sellers II I) houses Cycle and motor dealers 9 9 'S-2 Canstrwction and maintenance- 563 563 Dealers in wooden articles 183 181 2 roads, bridges and other transport TypeWriter and other 'machi- ~ I works 5 nery dealers Railway coolies or mazdoors 407 407 .,''' in construction and supply Arms and ammunition dealers 7 7 Railway contractors 56 56 Sports goods dealers 3 3 Road and building contractors 100 100 Lime, cement, sand and stone 506 503 3 dealers '5'4 Construction and maintenance opera­ 265 263 tions-irrigatil1n and other agricul­ 2 /6'1 Retail trade in foodstuffs (including 4,497 4,217 280 tural works beverages and norco tics)

Empbyees of irrigation depart­ 261 259 2 6'11 3,925 3,654 271 ment Retail dealers in grains and 31 29 2 Canal contractors 4 4 pulses 5'5 Works Gfld services-electric power 100 100 Fruit shopkeepers 55 44 11 and gAS JUPPIy vegetable sellers 1,833. 1,661 172 "5'51 Employees of electric supply 100 lao Sellers of fodder for animals 32 32 company Dry fruit sellers I 5'6 Work.

Division 6--Commerc e 10,906 19,997 909 Gur sellers 110 101 9 6'0- Retail trade olherwise unclassified .. , 12,247 11,812 135 6'12 Wine and liquor shops 21 18 3 :16,01 1,043 949 94 6'13 131 130 Bangle ~eller& 570 500 70 Opium, bhang and ganja sellers 30 30 Hawkers and street vendors 473 449 24 otherwise unclassified Tobacco shops 101 100 6'14 Oil hawkers 24 24 6'02 Chemists and druggists 95 95 6'15 Retail dealers in jlan, bitlis 396 391 5 '6'03 36 32 4 and Cigarettes Newspa per sellers 3 3 6' 2 Retail trade in juel (including 659 546 113 Publishers and booksellers 29 25 4 petrol) 6'21 Petroleum distributars 5 5 Staticners 4 4 '6'04 Dealers in cattle 1,664 1,652 12 6'20 654 541 113 6'r;)0 9,409 9,084 , 325 Retail dealers in firewood 638 533 105 General store keepers. 1,374 1,366 8 Coal shops 6 6 Kirana, p!(fckooni shops 5,830 5,541 289 Hawkers selling COW-dung cakes 10 2 8 62

Ivdex ()f Non-agricultural Occupations-~contd.)

Code Code Males Females no, Occupation Persons no. Occupation PersoJlS Males Females

3 4 5 2 3 4 5

Aero pilots and persons engaged 4 4 1,723 1,692 31 6' 3 R,tail trade in textile and leather at aerodromes ~ooJs 7'4 Railway transport 1,708 22 C10lh merchants 1,436 1,410 26 NI Railway employees of all kinds 1,606 22. VVoo!shopkeepers 84 82 2 except those employed on cons­ 6 Silk merchants 6 truction works Boot and shoe merchants 65 65 3 1 7'42 Railway porters 102 102 Leather sellers 127 124 7'5 Storage and warehousing 85 85 Fur goods shopkeepers Cold storage of potatoes 85 85 Silk and cotton thread dealers .. , 4 4 7'6 Postal services 296 296 6'4 W110Iesaie trade in foodst!f!fs 1,234 1,211 23 7'7 Telegraph senices 36 36 VVholesale dealers in­ Grains and pulses 1,083 1,062 21 7'8 Telephone sewices 103 103 Sugar and spices 116 114 2 7'9 Wirele;s services 155 155 Eggs I 11,633 10,763 870> FoddeI for animals 34 34 Division 8-Health, Educa· tion and Public Administra· 6'5 Wholesale trade in commodities 207 tion otht,. than foodstuffs 8' I Medical and other health smices 1,404, 1,107 ;)V1" Wholesale dealers in- S'I I Registered medical practitioners 75 75 General stores 3 3 I 8'12· Vaids, hakims 545 511 28' Cloth 2 2 8'13 Dentists 6 6 All other articles other than 199 199 foodstuffs 8'14 Midwives, dais 30 30 Whol~sale dealers in cycle, rick­ 3 3 8'15 Vaccinators 16 16 shaw and motor, etc, 8'16 Compounders 82 82 Reallistate 2 2 8'17 Nurses 53 53 House and :est~te agents 2 2 1 8 All other persons employed in 597 411 186 3 3 1 '10 Insurance hospitals not including All persons connected. with 3 3 scavengers and sanitary staff insllrance business 8'2 Educational smices and Research 2,295 2,069 226. 6'8 Money lending banking and other 334 307 27 8'22 1,821 1,662 159 jinancial burin'e;s Teachers in schools 1,729 1,619 IlO Money lending 72 48 24 Private tutors 92 43 49 126 [ JoinHtock aCId co-op~rative 127 8'20 474 407 67' bank employees Clerks and servants of educa­ 4.58 397 61 Munims of bankers 1]3 113 tional and Research institutions Money brokeis and their":1gents 22 20 2 Cletks and servants of Ii be aries 16 10 DivisIon 7-Triltsport; Sto. .. 7,806 7,695 HI 8'4 Police (other than village wat1:hmen) 748 748 rage and CotnDlunications 8' 5 Village ojjicers and servants includ­ 180 160 7'[ Transport by road 5,337 5,251 86 ing tillage watchmen 7 7 PanedarT 995 990 5 'Image officers and f,ervants .. , 173 173 Rickshaw owoe'l"S and drivers", 91 89 2 Village watchmen Bullock-cart owners and drivers 373 371 2 $'6 Employees oj Municipalities and 400 3BZ 18 Ekka owners and drivers 303 289 14 Local Boards Taxi owners anU drivers 57 57 Engineers, overseers and other 6 Transport of soods by mules 1,61~ 1,569 43 technical employees of Munici· and horses palities and Boards 985 11 Tonga owners and drivers 996 Other Municipal Board and 394 376 25 25 Servlce in G0gernment road· District Board employees '6,061 ways 8'7 Employees oj State Governments 6,319 2SS. Camel bearers I73 171 2 Employees of supply depot 30 30 Truck owners {nd drivers, 712 705 7 P, 'R. '0, employees 24 Z3 82 79 98 98 7'2 Transport by Wllilr Employees of rationing depart";. Owners and employees of boats 82 79 ment • 199 195 4 and sampans Employees of co-operative serv:ces 7'3 Transport by air 4 4 63

Index of Non-agricultural Occupations-(col1Cld.)

Code , Code • no. Occupation Persons Males Females no. Occupation Persons Males Females

2 3 4 2 3 4 5

Employees of agriculture depart­ 123 119 9'2 Barbers and beauty shops 3,243 3,100 143 ment Barbers 3,100 3,100 Patwaris 150 150 Lady hair dressers. etc. 143 143 Employees of callie department ... 118 118 9' 3 J,aundries and laudry services 2,337 1,27Q 1,067 Dhobis 2,337 1,270 1,067 Jail employees 35 35 9.4 Hotels, restaurants and eatIng houses 222 220 a Provincial P.W.D. employees '" 83- 83 Employees of hotels and restau­ 222 220 2 Other State Government em- 5,459 5,210 249 rants ployees 9' 5 Recreation Sf' vices 633 574 59 ..8·8 EmplO)'ees of the Union Go,cmmcnt 2b6 216 70 Cinema employees 19 19 Employees of central P.W.D .... 31 31 Dancers and singers 461 409 58 Employees in theatre 86 85 Other Union Government 255 185 70 Theatre actors and actresses 40 40 empbyccs MUSicians 21 21 8'9 EmplO)ees of NGIl·lndian Govern­ % Legal and b1!sine;s Stl, ice, 390 389 1 ments %1 165 164 1 Lawyers 1 Division 9-Sel'1l1ice:s not else­ 43,667 89 88 37,549 6,IJ8 I where specified Mukhtars 76 76 , 9"62 Clerks of lawyers and petition 7'l. 72 9'0 Services otherwise unclassi/wl 27,403 24,754 2,649 writers 9'00 27,403 2.4,754 2,649 i 9"64 153 153 Palmists and astI"logers 4 4 Stenographers ~.nd typist, 79 79 33- 33 l~ldependent labollrers 27,399 24,750 2,649 Auditors Accountants 41 41 9'1 Domestic sei'zlices 2,611 1,SOIS 735 j Arts, letters and jou17la/isfIl 70 70 9'11 66 63 3 9~;~ Artists 6 6 Private motor amI 64 61 3 9'72 Editors and journali .. ts 2 2 cleaners I 9' 73 Photographers 62 62 Private tractor drivers and 2 2 cleaners 9'8 Religious, charitable and luifart 6,728 ::,266 1,462 services ~ 912 Cooks 389 147 1 9'81 5,817 5,166 -651 Gardeners Pnests, monks, nuns and s8.dhus 4,819 4,232 587 89 85 41 Panditai 998 934 64 2,097 1,516 581 9'82 Persons engaged in religious 139 62 77 edifices Domestic servant~ 1,949 1,382 567 9'83 Managers and employe.:s of 772 38 734 Domestic grass-cllttcls 54 54 charitable institutions and Karinrla zaminrta, 94 80 14 welfare services

oFigures under thissub.division include the figures of sub-division 8'3-Army-;-N~VY and Air -F~~~.-- NOTE-This ind~x gh'es the number of self-supporting persons, males and females havlllg as their principal means of livelihood, the pro~llctlve occupations arranged according to divisions, sub-divisions and groups of industries and Services according to the IndIan Census Economic Classification Scheme. TABLE C-I 64 :-HOUSEHOLD AND AGE Household"

SAMPLE. ---

Total Household Population Total _ Sample of Household Population Total number of number of sample Classses households Persons Males Females households Persons Males Females ------2 .3 4 5 7, 6 8 9

All Classes-

Total 177,295 905,429 488,166 417,263 6,668 33,050 18,106 14,944 Rur.al ... 137,138 \ 725,511 391,682 333,829 5,170 26,499 14,577 11,922

Urhan 40,157 179,918 96,484 83,434 1,498 6,551 3,$29 3,022 Agricultural Classes-

Total 4,040 21,165 11,611 9,554 Rural 3,929 20,564 1l,257 9,307

Urban III 601 354 247

Non-agricultural Classes-

Total· 2,628 11,88;; 6,495 - 5,390 Rural 1,241 5,935 3,320 2,615 Urban 1,387 5,950 3,175 2,775

SAMPLE

Composition of ---- Infants, non-adults and

Infants (age less than Non-adults (age 1_ Other male Other female 1 year) 20 years) Sons of Daughters relations relations heads of of heads of of headsof of heads of Classes households households households households Males Females Males Females

20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

All Classes-

Total 7,606 4,527 3,855 5,197 644 583 8,6~0 7,481

Rural 6,154 3,549 3,200 4,256 504 453 6,987 5,985

Urban 1,452 978 655 941 140 130 1,693 1,496 Agricultural Classes-

Total 4,889 2,791 2,632 3,503 402 362 5,584 4,739

Rural 4,745 2,740 2,535 3,379 390 356 5,397 4,611

Urban 144 51 97 124 I 12 6 187 128 Non-agricultural Classes-

Total 2,717 1,736 1,223 1,694 242 221 3,096 2,742

Rural 1,409 809 665 877 114 97 1,590 1,374 Urban 1,308 927 558 817 128 124 1,506 1,368 /' 65 TABLE C-I (SA MPLE)' 'TABLES .. _--- (sfze aIia-co.mposi'tion)

HOUSEHOLDS

Size of households Composition of households Small MediUlTI Latge \'ery l,!-fac ------Heads of 3 members or 4-6 7.... 9 10 members households and less members member~ or above their wives ---~-- --~ ------

Number Persons Number Persons Number Persons Number Persons Males Females

10 lJ 12 13 .11 15 , 16 ~ 17 18 19

2,187 4,582 2,810 13,894 l;2M .',690 407 4,884 6,269 4,735 1,523 3,335 2,281 11,306 1,041 7,972 '325 ·3,886 4,945 3,665 , 664 1,247 529 2,588 223 - 1,718 82 998 1,324 1,070

1,12'1 2,537 1,809 8,965 • .840 6,456 267 3,207 3,889 2,885

1,086 2,45.6 1,768 1l,76! '; 82Q 6,298 255 3,049 3,791 2,81'7-

31l .81 41 204 -2G 158 12 158 98 6a

~ ~

1,063 2,045 I,ool 4,929 ~2-4 'B;234 140 1,677 2,380 1,850 -437 879 513 2,5:15 221 1,674 70 837 1,154 848

626 1,166 488 2,384 203 1,560 70 840 1,226 1,002

HOUSEHOLDS

households-(concld. )

adult~ ill households Civil condition

Adults (age 21 years and over) Unmarried I " Married Widow~d or divorced

p {. Males Females Males .females Males Females Males Females 29 30 28 31 32 33 34 35

.1 8,'782 6,880 9,092 5,903 7,331 7,004 1,683 2,037

7,086 5,484 7,358 4,731 5,870 ,5,606 1,349 1,585 1,396 1,734 1,696 1,172 1,461 1,3?8, 334 452

5,625 4,453 5,882 3,780 4,690, 41477 1,039 1,297

5,470 4,340 5,700 3,700 4,5~6 4,355 1,001 1,252 155 113 182 80 134 J?2 311 v' 45

3,157 2,427 3,210 2,123 .2,61! i .2,527 64i 740, 1,616 1,144 ,1,658 1,031 'f 1,314 J ,251 348 333

1,541 1,283 1,552 1,092 1,327 1,276 296 407 ------_ TABLE C-II 66

Livelihoo~ Classes

LIVELIHOOD

AGRICULTURAL

I-Cultivators of land U-Cultivators of land III-Cultivating Sample Population wholly or mainly owned wholly or mainly unowned labourers and 'and tbeir dependants and their dependants tbeir dependants Age Group Persons' Males Females Males Females Ma1.e~ Females Males Females 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Total Distl'ict ~O,29'l 49,242 41,049 24,830 21,023 3,008 o 2,310 983 730 3,511 1,834 1,683 968 8.l0 128 149 1--4 35 10 9,537 4,810 'A,7Z7 2,458 2,376 259 280 5-'14 7Z 91 22,154 11,734 10,410 6,f39 5,483 632 548 198 ZOI 15-24 17,044 \9,009 8,035 4,465 4,-159 575 489 25-34 223 138 13,52.'; 7,546 5,979 3,607 3,005 549 35--44 330 179 109 9,592 5,357 4,235 2,61Z 2,(3Z 37( 234 121 45-54 85 7,813 4,559 3,Z54 2,297 1,672 258 151 87 59 55-64 4,704 2,873 1,831 1,581 9Z8 /63 91 65-74 45 25 1,'154 1,126 628 594 347 50 28 16 75 and over s 649 394 255 159 9/ Age not stated 7 2 2

'Total '12,94Z Rural 39,594 33,348 24,200 20,458 o 2,815 2,208 944 709- 2,814 1,440 1,374 940 802 118 1-4 145 31 9 3,82'1 3,791 2,403 2,312 245 268 ~.,5....j4 " -~- 66 89 9,614 8,586 5,976 5,346 591 521 15-24 192 195' , 13,117 7,128 6,549 4,299 4,055 537 470 25-34 210 136 10,869 5,982 4,887 3,Siil 2,931 520 311 35-44 174 105 7,733 4,34~._, 3,393 2,535 2,061 345 222 117 . 82 45-54 6,290 3,642_.. -2,648 2,248 240 149 E"6 56 3,813 :2,376 1,437 902 148 90 43 2S -9J:1- Slit-" 49 28 16 8 75 and over iii 182 152 22 6 4 Age not stated "

Total Tehsil Chhata 15,886 8,612 7,274 5,461 4,657 855 677 186 146 o 558 286 212 177 164 40 22 6 4 1-4 '1,614 " t. 789 825 541 523 72 83 14 21 5-14 4,038 2,147 1,1,91 1,379 1,250 194 156 49 36 15-24 3,131 1,625 1,506 1,040 961 18J 173 30 30 25-34 2,478 1,4~2 I,Ot6 88J 657 141 98 ,'}5 26 35-44 1,758 966 792 5M 506 95 70 24 13 45-54 1,267 736 531 433 346 78 37 15 8 55-64 767 467 300 299 201 44 29 9 6 65-74 228 133 95 81 67 9 8 4 2 75 and over 47 31 16 23 12 Age not stated 67 TABLE C-II by Al!e Groups

CLASSES

CI:ASSES NON-AGRICULTURAL CLASSES

Persons (including their dependants) who derive their principal means oflivelihood from- IV-Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent receivers j- and their V-Produhion other VIII-Other services and dependants than cultivation VI-Commerce VII-Transport miscellaneous sources

- ~ -_------Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

'fotal 300 338 5,000 4,338 3,599 3,089 1,267 1,002 10-,205 8,219

5 -1 182 162 146 li2 14 25 296 381 30 46 530 473 404 425 111 146 946 890 /, 88 81 1,230 1,115 852 781 303 253 2,292 1,947

~ 37 36 883 848 622 581 222 205 1,982 1,579 31 41 752 656 544 415 237 156 1,647 1,267

24 41 554 436 376 306 162 9/1 1,137 907

32 45 451 375 370 233 93 65 971 648

27 26 262 198 102 ;39 41 36 552 388 19 6 116 47 64 59 16 16 251 1I7

7 J1 40 18 19 28 8 6 IJI 93 z Total

211 236 3,319 2,908 1,436 1,229 563 414 6,106 5,186

4 2 93 97 S4 56 26 19 171 244

22 25 341 311 133 144 57 50 560 592

64 61 E61 S02 363 336 148 108 1,419 1,217

21 27 597 530 222 196 97 82 1,145 1,053

24 28 481 445 223 159 97 67 942 841

22 26 373 272 158 138 78 39 712 553

18 32 291 274 169 98 33 24 557 3E6

18 22 179 136 78 57 18 340 189

15 4 79 31 26 35 7 7 167 53

3 9 21 10 10 10 2 2 93 58

(Rural)

47 67 627 490 306 269 79 40 ~98 18 16 14 13 30 53

5 8 52 56 21 32 9 3 75 99

21 15 175 144 74 77 18 II 237 202

4 10 104, 80 54 48 12 9 200 195

3 12 105 68 58 32 18 8 192 145 2 6 73 53 28 35 14 5 142 104 5 9 56 45 37 14 3 2 89 70

6 6 34 22 15 13 2 2 58 21 10 5 5 4 2 21 8

~ , I 7 TA13LE C-II 68 Livelihood Classes

LIVELIHOOD

AGRICULTURAL

I-Cultivators of land II-Cultivators of land Ill-Cultivating wholly or mainly owned wholly or mainly unoWned labourers and Sample Population and their dependants and their dependants their dependants

Aae Group Persons Males Females Males Females Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Tehsil Mat , . ~ Total 19,8(}9 10,773 9,036 6,351 5,133 477 360 194 118 I o 666 320 346 219 208 16 16 11

1--4 2,103 ],054 1,049 616 590 42 39 8 16 t 5-14 ••J 4,953 l 2,628 2,325 1,540 1,354 100 100 30 29 IB-24 3,607 1,870 1,737 1,099 992 89 64 47 19 25-34 2,951 ],672 1,279 951 697 88 44 47 15 35--44 2,112 1,191 921 681 486 65 43 26 21 45-54 1,801 1,047 754 627 423 45 37 14 10

55'.-64 1,068 660 40S 402 244 25 J3 9 5

65-74 438 ~70 168 175 Jl2 6 3 3 2

75'and over 110 61 49 41 27 2

Aae not stated

Tebafr Mathura

Total 17,395 9,597 7,798 6,066 5,147 1,079 840 118 101

o 536 297 239 161 77 43 87 3 3

1-4 1,812 925 887 588 584 99 110 7 15

5-14 4,282 2,289 1,993 1,521 1,334 210 178 [9 26

15-24 • 3,379 1,756 1,62! 1,152 1,082 197 175 27

25-34 2,814 1,531 1,283 919 825 217 131 22 13

35--44 1,823 1,071 752 627 521 145 65 18

45-54 1,453 860 593 549 442 83 46 3

55-64 867 558 309 381i 215 50 35 7

65-74 324 232 92 130 52 21 11 2 75 and over 105 78 27 33 15 14 2 Age not stated

Tehsil Sadabad Total 19,852 10:61Z 9,240 6,322 5,491 404 331 446 344 o 1,054 537 517 383 353 19 20 17 1-4 2,(89 1,059 1,030 658 615 32 36 37 .37 5-14 4,927 2,550 2,377 1,536 1,408 87 87 94 104 15-24 3,5W 1,877 J,i>S3 1,008. 1,020 70 58 106 65 25-34 2,626 1,347 1,279 771 752 74 38 70 51 35-44 2,040 l,ll2 9"8 639 548 40 44 51 30 45-54 1,769 999 770 619 418 34 29 43 35 ~5-64 1,111 69.1 420 465 242 29 1.3 18 14 65-74 2.444 298 146 188 104 13 6 7 4 75 and over 232 142 90 55 31 6 3 Age not stated •... 69 TABLE C-II

by Age Gtoups-(contd.)

CLASSES·

NON-AGRICULTURAL CLASSES CLASSES

Persons (including their dependants) who derive their principal meaos of livelihood from- IV-Non-cultivating owners of lanel ; allriCultural V-Prodl1<1tion ather VIII-;-Other services and rent receivets ; and their VI-Commerce VII-Transport mlsceJIaneous sources d~pel1dllnts than cultivation

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fltmales Males Females 15 16 17 18 19 20 II 12 13 14

(IiI taral) 973 414 404 152 110 2,025 1,894 51 44 1,109 21 27 10 20 5 4 41 70 36 48 13 217 227 5 4 114 112 106 10& 31 510 434 14 15 291 254 64 61l 30 24 336 371 7 7 1915 192 66 46 29 20 314 295 7 5 170 154 50 20 227 t22 5 8 116 83 ~I 46 32 8 6 196 152 7 2 104 92 215 20 6 2 124 32 3 3 63 39 ,8 2 50 3 26 13 6 .- 10 10 6 4

(Rural) 198 130 86 1,446 983 39 39 473 404 246 9 9 57 41 2 2 II 13 II 7 26 18 8 125 3 6 59 17 26, 121 60 2) 317 5 4 II3 119 67 37 251 15 '221 4 4 106 73 34 33 15 219 2( 16 J, 4 57 62 34 26 257 206

II 6 56 43 30 16 18 9 16~ .14 5 38 44 20 18 6 2 149 33 6 3 6 18 23 12 7 4 78 17

4 6 8 5 3 2 62 h 12 2 9 2 7 2 "

(Rural)

74 86 1,110 I,OJ1 470 \358 :aoa 178 1,584 1,411 2 43 41 19 16 II 6 43 8Q 9 7 116 126 50 38 14 26 143 145 24 27 282 285 116 511 56 45 355 S30 6 6 139 :' 135 ~7a 47 40 34 388 26IJ 10 7 149 161 65 55 29 23 179 192 4 6 128 93 49 • 37 26 17 175 153 5 16 93 93, 66 34 16 14 123 131 6 7 64 52 23 17 6 6 80 ·69 7 2 37 5 10 20 2 5 34 8 9 , 2 3 2 64 43 TABLE C-II iO Livelihood Classes

LIVELIHOOD

AGRICULTURAL

~-,-,ujtivatoIs of land II-Cultivators of land Ill-Cultivating wholly or mainly owned .wholly or mainly unowned labourers and Sample Population and their dependants and their dependants their dependan ts

Age Group Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Urban

7,101 680 565 '193 102 39 Total 17,349 9,648 21 o 703 394 309 28 28 10 4 1 1-4 1,919 \ 983 936 55 64 14 12 6 2 137 41 27 6 6 5-14 3,954 2,120 1,834 163 104 38 19 13 2 15-24 3,367 1,881 1,486 166 29 19 5 4 25-34 2,656 1,"364 1,092 86 71 26 12 4 3 35-44 1,859 1,017 842 77 8 45-54 1,523 917 606 49 43 18 3 55-64 1191 497 394 29 26 15 1 :1 65-74 320 193 127 .- ·20 12 1 15 and over 155 82 73 7 6 1

Age not stated 2 2 Urban 1'1 16 Total 7,608 4,122 3,486 573 498 121 79 o 349 175 174 26 28 5 4 1-4 762 425 331 -18 52 12 9 3 5-14 1,721 910 811 134 120 23 18 " 4 15-24 1,385 757 628 129 90 19 16 3 2 17 25-34 1,133 635- 498 77. 64 24 3 3 35-44 838 428 410 tiS 61 17 II 3 45-54 726 417 309 42 41 10 7 2 .55-64 442 243 199 26 25 10 2 65-14 166 89 77 17 12 75 and over 86 43 43 6 5

Ag~ n)t stated Madlura

107 6'1 72 23 22 Total 9,741 5,526 4,215 o 354 219 135 2 " 5 7 12 2 3 3 1-4 1,157 558 .599 29 17 18 9 2 2 5-14 2,233 1,210 1,023 19 3 10 l15-24 1,932 1,124 858 37 14 2 2 25-34 1,523 929 594 9 10 5 10 9 4 3 35-44 1,021 589 432 9 8 45-54 797 500 297 7 2 5 55-64 449 195 3 65-74 154 104 50 3

75 and over 69 39 30 Age nJt stated 2 2 71 'IABLF C-1I

by Age Groups-(concld.)

CLASSES

CLAsSES NON-AGRICULTURAL CLASSES

Persons (including their dependants) who derive their principal means of livelihood from- IV-Non-cultivating owner;; of land; agricultural rent receivers j and their V-Production other Vill-Other services and dependants .than cultivation VI-Commerce VII-Transport miscellaneous sources

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males females

11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

Total

89 102 1,681 1,430 2,163 1,860 '104 588 4,099 3,033

2 89 65 9f 66 48 6 125 137 8 21 189 162 271 281 54 96 386 298

24 21 369 323 489 445 155 145 l73 730 16 9 286 318 400 385 125 123 .837 526

'I 13 271 211 321 256 140 89 705 426

2 15 181 164 218 168 84 55 425 354

4 13 160 101 201 135 60 41 414 262

9 4 83 62 124 82 23 20 212 199

4 2 37 16 38 24 9 9 84 64

4 2 16 8 9 18 6 4 38 35

2 Non-city

44 43 5'18 466 994 868 175 168 1,620 1,348 2 31 21 48 66 10 6 54 46 2 10 70 42 120 90 15 24 155 109

11 6 126 102 232 210 32 46 348 305 7 2 89 99 lSI 179 33 26 296 214

4 3 -94 75 152 114 47 24 234 198

8 • 70 63 89 74 17 18 165 175 8 6 53 36 102 65 13 13 189 139 6 2 28 21 52 41 5 6 114 104 18 __ . 2 2 j.4 .5.- -+5· ''I 40 36 2 2 3 2 '3 .. -11 2 25 22

City 45 59 1,103 964 1,169 992 529 420 2,479

58 44 44 38 71 91

.6 II 119 120 151 191 39 72 231 1119

13 15 t:43 221 257 235 123 99 525 425 9 7 197 219 219 206 92 97 541 312 3 10 177 136 169 142 93 65 471 228

7 III 101 129 94 67 37 260 179 7 107 65 99 70 47 28 225 123 2 55 41 72 41 18 14 911 95 23 11 23 6 8 5 44 211 2 13 6 6 4 3 13 13

2 TABLE C-III 72

Age and Civil,

Sample Population Widowed or Total Unmarried Married divorced

·'Tract Persons Males Females ~MIlJes... Femalos Males Females Males Females 4__ 5 4- 6 7 8 9 10 11

District Total 90,291 49,~2 41,049 24,980 16,1'0 20,314 '19,649 3,941 4,510

Rural Total 72,942 39,594 33,348 20,056 13,582 16,333 16,304 .1,205 3,462

Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 15,B86 8,612 7,274 4,323 2,873 3,636 3,582 653 819

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 19,809 10,7'13 9,036 5,44' '3,675 4,472 4,423 856 918

3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 17,395 9,597 7,79' 4,642 3,049 4, 1I2 3,943 Boll' 3{)(j , 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 19,8~2 10,612 9,240 S,646 3,lfB5 4,113 4,356 ~S3 899

Urban Total 17,349 9,648 1,701 4,924 3,308 3,981 3,345 143 1,048

Urban Non-city 7,608 4,122 3,486 2,141 1,329 1,621 1,594 360 563

2 Mathura City 9,741 5,526 4,215 2,783 1,979 2,360 1,751 3S3 485

Age 15 24-(clJIICld.) Age Widowed or Unmarried Married divorced Total Unmarried

Tract Males females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females r---1------~2~6----2~7--~2~8----2~9----3~O------3-[-----3-2~~------,2 33 34 35

District Total 787 '4,765 7,099 150 149 7,546 5,979 1,004 40 118 5,982 Rural Total 449 3,928 5,986 114 4,887 815 i7

\ 1 Tehsfl Chbata (1\u£al) PI 61 924 1,414 30 31 1,432 1,046 213

2 Tchsil Mat (Rural) 868 120 971 1,587 31 30 1,672 1,279 213

3 TehsU Mathura.{Rural) '699 112 1,023 1,485 34 26 1,531 1,283 152 15

4 J Tehsil Sadabad.(Rural) 844 156 t,OIO 1,500 23 27 1,347 1,279 237 II

Urban Total 1,{l12 338 837 _1,113 32 35 1,564 1,092 189 13

Urban Nen-city 397 60 ~ )42 552 18 16 635 4.8 M 6

2 Mathura City 615 278 :495 56[ 14 19 929 59t 101 7

" Age 45 54-(eoneld.) Age Widowed or Unmarried Married divorced Total

Tract Males Females Males females Males Females Males Fematel ,.

50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57

597 8 2,943 1,95,1 1,019 1,292 2;873 1,831 District Total -495 Ii 2,336 1,643 811 999 2,376 1,437 Rural Total 91 475 302 170 229 467 300 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 138 681 473 226 2a1 660 40; 2 Tehsil Ml';t (Rural) 2 526 353 211 233 558 309 3 Tehs'! Mathura (Rural) 123 4 654 510 '" 202 256 691 420 4 Tehsil Sadabad '(Rural) 143 102 2 607 311 208 293 491 394 Urban Total 65 250 [53 102 155 243 199 Urban N;)n-city 37 357 153 106 136 254 195 2 Mathura City 73 TABLE C-III

Condition

Age 0 Age 5-14 Age 15-24 Widowed or Total Total Total Unmarried Married divorced Total

, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

],B34 1,683 4,810 4,727 11,734 10,420 11,541 9,623 ]91 791 2 6 9,009 8,035

1,440 1,374 3,827 3,791 9,614 8,586 9,456 7,921 156 660 2 5 7,128 6,549

286 272 789 825 2,147 1,891 2,080 1,714 66 173 4 1,625 1,506

320 346 1,054 1,049 2,628 2,325 2,599 2,159 29 166 1,870 1,737

297 239 925 887 2,289 1,993 2,244 1,787 44 205 ( 1,756 1,623

537 517 1,059 1,030 2,550 2,377 2,533 2,261 17 '116 1,871 1,683

.194 309 983 936 2,120 1,834 2,085 1,702 35 131 1,881 1,486

175 174 425 337 9]0 81l 894 746 16 65 757 628

219 135 558 599 1,210 1,023 1,191 956 19 66 1,124 858 ------

25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54 -_- _ ------:-:--- Widowed ()r Widowed or Married divorced Total Unmarried Married divorced Total

Males Fel'flales Mares Females Males Females Males Fell1ales "Males Females Males Females Males Females'

36 37 _ 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 411 49

.6,143 5,556 39' 383 5,357 4,235 642 14 4,078 3,483 631 738 4,559 3,254

4,857 4,541 310 319 4,340 3,393 544 9 3,263 2,828 5,13 556 3,642 2,648

1,146 977 73 69 966 192 115 727 616 124 175 736 531

],372 1,192 87 86 ],191 921 156 901 S02 134 119 1,047 754 1,296 1,163 83 105 1,011 752 109 7 1112 609 150 860 593

1,043 1,209 67 59 1,\12 928 164 823 801 125 126 999 770

J ,286 1,015 89 64 l,017 842 98 5 815 655 104 18Z 9(7 606

509 465 311 27 42. 410 54 3 329 300 45 101 417 309

777 550 51 37 519 432 '14 2 486 355 59 75 500 297 ------

55-~64~ ______------~~~--- Age 65-74 Widowed or - Unmarried Married divorced Total Unmarried Married

Males Females Males females Males Females Males Females Males females Males Females 64 65 58 59 60 61 62 63 66 67 68 69

1,593 619 977 ),205 1,126 62. 129 303 7 485 123 933 264 5 1,308 526 804 906 501 119 391 101 57 239 84 171 216 133 115 17 :52 14

66 385 158 20) 250 270 1~8 26 119 39 56 295 106 207 203 232 33 95 11 237 85 5 178 217 298 146 43 .125 31·

39 2 285 93 173 299 193 127 10 94 22

25 2 123 47 95 150 89 77 7 41 11

14 162 46 78 149 104 50 3 53 II fABLE ~-III 74 Age and mvil

Age 65cc-74-(concld.) Ali(; 75 and 0 Widowed or .: divorced Total Unmarried Married "ia ·c f,(l" Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77

District Total 512 505 394 255 26 116 24

Rural Total 423 400 31] 187 14 94 19 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 64 81 31 16 4 7 2

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 125 129 61 4t 5 14 6

3 Tehsil Mathura (Rurlll) 104 75 71 27 4 21

4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 130 115 142 II!).· 52 11

Urban Total 89 105 82 73 102 22 5

U.ban Non-city \ 41 66 43 43 !! 1\

2 Mathura City 48 39 39 30 11 4

NOT&-I&t.fie-abtwe-mbie the figures for widOwed and

0 All ageg .ge 5-14 Age 15-24 c:t Age 25-34 "ii j Tract Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males" Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II

District Total 59 39 20 6 7 15 Ii

Rural TGtal 40 27 13 4 J. IJ' ;S

Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 10· 9 2 5

2 Tehsil Mat (Ruca)) 7 3 4· 2 2

5, }. 3 Tehsil Mathura (~ural) 17 10 7 2'

4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 6 5 Urban Total 19 12 7 2 4- 2 " Urban Non-city M 10 4 2 2 _ ,2 2 Mathura.City 5, 2 3. 75 TABLE C-BI

Condition -(concld.)

over Age not stated ------.~ Widowed, Widowedoi: or divorced fotal Unmarried Married divorced

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Maks Females

78 79 80 81 82 83 85 86 87

252 231 2

204 163

20 14 42 43

53 27

89 79

48 68 2

21 42

27 26 2

~------_------

divorced have been combined. The figtfres fOE divoreed-persons are as follows:

Age 35-44 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65 -74 Age 75 and over Age not stated

Males Females Males Females ,Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

12 1.3 i4 15 16 17 18 19 ;10 21 22 23

6 2 10 3 2

3 z 6

2 2

2 2

.~ -I :I

3 3 2.

r 'f .~ ...1:. Age 5-9-(concld.) Age

r:1 Illiterate Total -;" .t:~., til ->-"'Ifact Maies " Females Males Females

2 15 16 17 18

District Total .. , 5,123 5,llO 6,024 5,111

Rural Total 4,357 4,350 4,866 4,188

Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 1,037 952 1,057 936

2 Teh5il Mat (Rural) 1,168 1,107 ],313 1,193

3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 1,029 1,029 1,150 958

-4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 1,123 1,262 1,346 1,101

Urban Total 766. 770 1,158 923 485 396 Urban Non-city ... • 346 365 673 527 2 Mathura City 420 405

Age

ci Total Literate s::l -; .;:; ., T,act Males Females Males Females til

2 29 10 31 32

, 7,546 5,979 2,512 321 District Total .. , '" 5,982 4,887 1,490 92 Rural Tutai

Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 1,432 1,046 327 14 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) . 1,672 1,279 391 29 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 1,531 1,283 343 27

4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 1,347 1,279 429 22

Urban Total 1,564 I, ()liZ 1,0]] Z29

Urban Non-citv 635 ·498 358 76

2 M:ll'tura City 929 594 664 153 77 TABLE C-IV Literacy

Population Age 0-4 Age 5-9

Illiterate Total \ Total Literate

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 t 37,075 39,167 6,644 6,410 5,710 5,309 587 189

31,748 32,848 5,267 5,165 4,748 4,398 391 48

7,289 7,209 1,075 1,097 1,090 955 53 3

8,415 8,IHO 1,374 1,395 1,315 1,132 1~7 25

7,697 7,678 1,222 1,126 1,139 1,03$ 110 6 8,341 9,121 1,596 1,147 1,204 1,276 81 14 5,327 6,319 1,377 1,245 962 911 196 141

2,376 3,029 600 ,511 425 415 79 50

2,951 3,290 777 734 537 496 117 91

10--14 Age 15-24 ------.Literate llIi terJltL _ Total Literate Illiterate

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Femaleg Males Females

19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 ------2,105 407 3,919 4,704 9,009 8,035 2,962 565 6,047 7,470

1,592 11.'; 3,274 4,073 7,128 6,549 1,807 157 5,321 6,392 228 13 829 923 1,625 1,506 320 21 1,305 1,485

485 45 828 1,148 1,870 1,737 369 66 1,501 1,671

391 29 759 929 1,756 1:623 484 37 1,272 1,586 488 28 858 1,073 1,877 1,683 634 33 1,243 1,650 513 292 645 631 1,881 1,486 1,155 408 726 1,078 2si 85 228 311 757 628 441 128 316 500 256 207 417 320 1,124 858 714 280 410 578

25-34 Age 35-44 Age 45-54

Illiterate Total Literate Illiterate Total Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males -Females 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42

---~. --- ~----~-----~.---.-- 5,034 5,658 5,357 4,235 1,475 199 3,882 4,036 4,559 3,254

4,492 4,795 4,340 3,393 921 49 3,419 3,344 3,642 2,648

1,105 1,032 966 792 188 6 778 786 736 531 1,047 754 1,281 1,250 1,191 921 212 22 979 899 860 593 1,188 1,256 1,071 752 254 11 817 741 918 999 770 918 1,257 1,112 928 267 10 845 554 150 463 692 917 606 542 863 I,QI7 842 51 217 359 417 277 422 428 410 2Jr 246 500 297 265 441 589 432 343 99 TABLE C-IV 78

Age and

Age 45-54-(concld.)

Literate llliterate

Tract Males Females Males Females

2 43 44 45 46

District Total .. , 1,588 II7 2,971 3,137

Rural Total 1,126 28 2,516 2,620

Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 118 4 618 527

2 Tebsil Mat (Rural) 647 6 400 748

3 TehsiI Mathura (Ruran 169 9 691 584

4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 192 9 807 761 Urhan Total 462 89 455 517

Urban Non-city 195 35 222 274 2 Mathura City 267 54 233 243

Age 65-74-(concld.) Age 75 Illiterate Total ------Literate Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 58 59 60 61 62

District Total 900 606 394 255 78 11

Rural Total 807 494 312 182 37

Tehsil Chhata·(Rural) 116 91 31 16

2 Tehsil Mat· (Rural) 249 167 61 49 6

3 Tehsil Mathura,(Rural) 192 91 78 27 7 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 250 145 142 90 19

Urhan Total 93 112 82 73 41 11 Urban Non-city 34 70 43 43 17 8

2 Mathura City 59 42 39 30 24 3

NOTE-Persons who can read but cannot write were separately enumerated in the Census. In the table their

All ages Age 5-9 Age 10-14 - Age 15-24- -.;::'" rnu Tract Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 - 7 9 10 II

District Total 982 816 166 132 31 140 37 170 34

Rural Total ... 728 618 50 103 5 12~ 8 146 8 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 161 161 15 17 42

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 203 194 9 47 2 50 25 3

3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 110 104 6 6 6 ."" 30 2

4 Tehsil Sadabad ,(Rllral)'" 254 219 35 35 2 50 6 49 3 ~ Urhan Total 254 138 116 29 26 17 29 24 2. Urban Non-city 78 56 9 4 6 2 12 7

2 Mathura City 176 ~ 82 94, 20 22 11 27 12 19 Literacy --(concld.)

Age 55-64 Age 65-74

Total Literate Illiterate Total Literate

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females M ~les Females

47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56

2,873 1,831 634 51 2,239 1,780 1,126 628 226 22

2,376 1,437 356 4 Z,ozo 1,433 933 501 J}6 7

467 300 67 400 300 133 95 17 4

660 408 80 2 580 406 270 168 21

558 309 102 456 309 232 92 40 691 420 107 2 584 418 298 146 48

491 394 27& 41 219 341 19J l21 laO IS 243 199 133 17 110 182 S9 77 55 7 254 195 145 30 109 165 104 50 45

~----.------

Age ftot stated and ovel

Illiterate Total Literate Illiterate

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females,

63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70

316 244 2 2

275 ISZ 26 16

55 49 71 27

123 90

41 62 2

26 35 15 27 2 2 n Ulilber has been included in the column for" illiterate". The mlmber of such semi-literate persons is as follows:

Age 25-34 Age 45-54 Age 55-64 Age 65-74 Age 75 and over Age not stated

Males Females Males Females Males Females . Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females,

12 13 14 15 16 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25

150 23 1:.13 22 70 8 32 \) 13 6 2

126 10 87 10 56 2 25 5 10 2 2

47 21 10 6 2 34 2 17 13 7

17 2 21 15 6 3 28 6 28 9 18 6 2 24 13 16 12 14 6 7 4 3 4 II 2 10 5 4 2 2 13 II 6 7 10 6 6 :/ 3 TABLE c-v

Single Year

Sample Population Age 0 Age 1

Tract Persons Males Females Males Females, Males Females

2 4 5 6 7 8 9

District Total 90,291 49,242 ' 41,049 1,834 1,683 1,146 1,180 Rural Total 72,942 39,594 33,348 1,440 1,374 889 925 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 15,886 8,612 7,274 286 272 170 189 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 19,809 10,773 9,036 320 .346 221 232 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 17,395 9,597 7,793 297 239 229 237 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 19,852 10,612 9,240 537 517 269 267 Urban Total 17,349 9,648 7,701 394 1309 257 255 Urban Non-:ity 7,608 4,122 3,486 175 174 118 83 2 Mathura City 9,741 5,526 4,215 219 135 139 172

AgeS Age 9 Aile 10 Age II

Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

District Total 1,250 1,083 905 828 1,423 1,186 936 840 Rural Total 1,042 869 750 672 1,173 968 763 682 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 259 225 142 140 278 230 132 136

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 311 191 238 183 269 278 227 185

3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 250 221 149 135 304 254 165 137

4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 222 232 221 214 322 206 239 224

Urban Total 20S 114 155 156 2Sa 218 173 158

Urban Non-city .. . 94 M 58 75 III 97 61 65

2 Mathura City .. . 114 126 97 81 139 121 112 93

Age 18 Age 19 Age220 Age 21

Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49

District Total 1,355 1,146 530 465 1,425 1,775 577 414

Rural Total 1,068 892 403 403 1,119 1,367 479 361

Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 255 210 80 74 274 372 102 78

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 270 21B 120 152 256 368 120 100

3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 247 231 101 78 309 342 124 69

4 Tehsil Sadabad(RuraJ) 296 233 102 99 280 285 133 114

Urban Total 2B7 254 127 62 306 408 98 53

Urban Non city ... 128 117 53 21 135 157 2. 17

2 Mathura City ... 159 137 74 41 171 251 70 36 81 TABLE C-V Age Returns

Age 3 Agc4 Agc 5 Ago 6 Age 7

, Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

10 II 12 13 1'4 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

1,130 1,157 1,278 1,189 , 1,256 1,201 1,317 1,146 1,247 1,260 991 992 ~07 913 1,022 93~ 1,009 1,017 1,014 982 1,049 1,039 833 836 1711 193 215 223 226 220 3111 Ill!! 202 224 169 178 2511 277 311 234 264 306 252 256 2!19 2911 225 204 224 204 231 2211 241 2111 263 251 252 2311 225 190 .247 239 265 251 2711 273 241 21!7 306 279 214 264

723 244 256 253 247 184 243 164 198 221 158 156

99 69 107 112 101 73 113 83 93 98 67 71

124 175 149 141 146 III 130 III 105 123 91 85

Age 12 Age 13 Age 14 Age 15 Age 16 Age 17

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 • ],603 ],206 937 851 1,125 ],028 1,081 860 1,059 983 648 474

1',210 1,016 751 664 903 858 863 680 "826 811 514 395

282 223 177 160 I Ill! 1117 180 1221 177 198 109 75

335 288 218 169 264 273 215 19~ 222 213 159 III 304 238 190 163 187 166 233 1117 IllS 195 117 104 349 267 172 172 264 232 235 167 242 211 129 105

333 190 180 187 222 170 218 180 233 166 134 19 148 80 69 83 96 71 96 70 117 69 50 43 185 110 III 104 126 99 122 110 116 97 84 36

Age 22 Age 23 Age 24 Age 25 ------

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57

1,164 1,066 478 357 692 495' 1,724 1,619

925 910 394 301 531 423 1,341 1,306 224 189 1!9 62 135 120 351 2M 222 216 131 89 155 72 322 404 221 225 88 67 125 125 375 354

252 280 1!6 83 122 106 293 260 239 156 84 56 155 72 383 313 79 7'1 23 32 43 21! 174 156 160 82 61 24 107 209 157 TJ\BLE C-V 82

Single Year

Age 26 Age 27 Age 28 Age 29

Tract Males Females' Males Females Males Females Males female.

2 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65

District Total 701 525 416 329 759 284 96

Rural Total i12 ·4/6 315 284 701 629 215 7J

Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 125 89 66 39 173 194 30 17

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 150 91 84 3<1 203 [52 81 9

3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) IH 93 100 55 139 i 148 66 20

'"i Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 153 173 65 156 186 135 38 27 Urban Total J29 7' 101 45 182 13Q 69 2J Urban Non-city '" 41 38 40 21 65 48 33 "..... , 9

2 Mathura City , ..

Age 35 Age 31

Tiact Males Females Males 'Females Males Females Males Female.i'

2 76 77 78 79 80 81 -82 83

District' 'total, 1,573 ],277 424 233 176 83 370 231

Rural Total 1,274 J,020 365 177 158 63 302 198

Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 289 215 53 26 46 13 57 57

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 295 311 '121 55 49 22 106 37 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 372 239 99 34 20 II 65 57

4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 318 255 92 62 43 17 14 47

Urban Total 299 257 59 $6 18 20 68 4q

Urban Non-city ' .. 118 123 26 16 5 10 24 24

2 Mathura City ... 1111 134 33 40 13 10 44 16

Age 44 Age 45 Age 46 Aile 47

Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101

District Totd- 214 241 1,064 240 151 180 72

Rural Total 152 230 895 201 136 155 61 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 45 45 230 195 34 22 25 [9 II 252 249 61 z' TehsiL~Mat (Rural) 53 60 45 1)

3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 20 24 216 204 44 15 43 (I 63 4 Tehs:1 Sadabad (Rural) 29 150 284 241 39 42 1&

Urban Total 62 11 /268 169 38 15 25 II Urban Ncn-eity .. , 41 6 ,119 S7 II 6 -I

2 Mathura City. 21 5 , 1~9 ~2 27 9 13 7 83 TABLE C-V

Age Returns -(contd.)

Age 30 Age 31 Age 32 Age 33 ... Age3'" -----_._--

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75

1,887 1,(i82 256 &,06 6114 480 2511 156 442 m

1,471 1,31.1 196 86 580 418 121 1J4 369 I!JJ

2.014 32 21 ll~ 151 01,2 I' fil ~ 323 "129 67 10 169 99 l5 23 198 2&

380 382 62 15 141 118 53 22 71 76

;'35 257 35 40 152 120 51 10 39 -41

415 370 60 20 114 62 38 22 73 28

164 170 27 .35 29 12 II -44 15

251 200 33 19 79 33 26 II 29 13

Age 39 Age 40 Age 41 Age 42 Age 43

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93

182 51 ],704 ],646 ]53 97 416 272 145 97 128 39 1,351 1,266 135 85 351 231 124 84

13 6 357 336 24 19 65 54 17 21 65 4 307 382 41 i! 105 60 44 28 18 13 342 300 25 24 76 41 34 9 32 16 345 24S 45 31 105 76 29 26

54 12 353 380 18 12 65 41 21 13

39 6 133 202 9 3 24 16 9 4

15 6 220 178 9 9 41 25 12 9 ------

Age 48 Age 49 Age 50 AgeS! Age 52

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males .females

102 103 104 105 106 107 lOB 109 110 III ------,-- 347 211 112 49 1,591 ],328 181 67 327 193 289 171 IO~ 39 1,217 1,026 15J 57 282 168

55 36 13 5 293 212 111 7 33 26

110 41 35 12 28.:1 282 H 16 101 57

60 33 34 6 304 252 33 II 61 30 64 61 23 16 331 280 53 23 87 55

58 40 7 10 374 302 28 II) 4S 25 1'5 21 2 2 188 159 9 " 15 15 43 19 5 186 14'3 !y 6 30 lQ ._------_------TABLE C-V 84 Single Year

Age 53 Age 54 Age 55 Age 56

Tract Males Females Males l-emales Males Females Males Femal

2 112 1!3 114 115 116 117 118 119

District Total 151 59 114 60 871 571 175 II} Rural Total 141 42 lJ6 53 698 .{s'8 15.1 '8 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 21 14 8 131 102 22 13

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 56 15 54 9 147 134 54 9

3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 23 12 32 19 196 101 22 9

4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 36 14 16 17 224 121 55 37

Urban Total 16 17 5& 7 173 113 22 12

Urban Non-city .. . 6 40 5 62 7 7

2 Mathula City .. . 10 11 II 2 87 51 15

Age 63 Age 64 Age 65 Age 66

Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fema~

2 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139

District Total 59 21 87 43 430 240 81 17 Rural Total 52 14 78 33 353 196 71 l' Tehsil Chhata (Rural), 15 8 8 7 44 41 10 2

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 30 J,7 2 103 76 22 5

3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 2 5 6 '19 29 22

-4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 12 18 18 127 50 17 9

Urban Tota/. 7 7 9 10 77 44 10 1 >. Urban Non-city ...... 3 31 23 7 2 Mathura City '" 3 6 6 9 46 21 3

Age 73 Age 74 Age 75 Age 76

Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159

District Thtal 26 s 25 12 116 54 12 11

Rural Total 19 6 23 10 95 41 10 8

Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 2 6 3 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 8 2 12 3 22 6 5 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) .0} <} 3 11 8

4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 6 2 3 50 26 6

Urban Total 7 2 21 13 3 Urban Non-::ity .. . 2 5 11 2 2 Mathura City .. . 3 2 16 2 3 85 TABLE C-V Age· Returns ---(contd.)

Age 57 Ase 58 Age 59 Age 60 AIIC 61

Males Femalcl1 Males Females Males Females Males Female! Malec females Males females

120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131

126 201 76 33 1,004 860 81 .44 1'2 73

110 1611 64 15 809 666 68 33 115 S9

II 19 10 9 2 213 138 13 8 II

36 2 4S 22 18 191 212 10 69 12

42 5 41 Ii 18 8 183 146 13 8 30 II 2\ 19 55 18 19 4 222 170 7 48 25

16 3 31 12 13 18 195 194 IJ 11 17

9 14 6 7 2 100 107 7 3 6 9

7 2 II! 6 6 16 95 87 6 8 II 5 ------

Age 67 Age 68 Age 69 Age 70 Aile 71 Aile 72

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Male!:'· Females Males Females

140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151

70 11 S9 23 42 342 218 10 18 41 20

61 9 51 19 38 271 208 8 18 38 19

2 5 6 2 66 43

17 2 19 6 7 60 57 5 Ii J7 6 22 12 6 19 6J 46 2 3 8

20 14 7 10 8i 62 4 12 9 z 8 4 1 71 70 J I

6 3 3 33 45 3

3 5 3 38 25 2

Age 77 Age 78 Age 79 'Age 80 Ago 81 Age 82

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fernale3 Males Females Males Females ------160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171

15 2 11 9 2 131 115 3 ') 14 3

12 1 10 3 8 2 107 79 3 5 12 12 II

2 2 19 27 4 2

7 3 30 2

3 4 3 46 28 8

3 1 I 14 36 2 2 15 18 2

2 9 18 TABLE C-V 86 Single lear

Age 83 AgeS4 AgeS5 Aae 86 <5 I': .~- Cl V> Tract Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Femab

Z 112 173 IH 175 176 177 178 119

Dilit~ct Total 6 2 , IS 36 12

Rural Tatal 2 l T • '4 25 1 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 1

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural. 5 ...

3 Tehsil Matbura (Rural) -4 5

04 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 14 14 Urban Total 4 2 II J ... Urban Non-city ... 2 7 of

2 Mathura City 3 of

A8093 Aae 94 Age 95 Aile 96 0 _. ...,a - ... ~- '" ~ Tract Males Females Males f:emales Males Femele.s M~les FcmalC1l

2 192 193 194 195 196 197 195 199

Dilitrict Total :- 7

Rural Total 3 Tehsil Chhata (Rural)

2 Tebsil Mat (Ruta]) 2 3. Tehsil Mathura (Rural) , ...

4 Tonsil Sadabad (Rural) -4 Urban Total :; Urban Non-city ...... 2 Mathuru City '" 81 TABLE C-V

Age Returns -(concld.)

Age 87 Aae88 Age 89 Age 90 Aao91 Aac92

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females . Males Females Males Femalea

----~--- -laO-lSI 182 183 184 185 186 187 ISS 189 190 191 ------3 16 22 3 I.

I 10 3 "2 2 -4

2 3

5 10 3 3 6 3 I

3 2

2 3

Age 97 Age 98 Aae SiSl AselOO Age not stated

Males Females Malei Females Males Females Mllles Females Males Females

200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 20e

2

2

2 ------_ 'tABLE D-I 88

D-SOCIAL AND Langu-

(i) Mother

o· ....c= Hindi Urdu Hindustani .;::

2 3 5 6 7 8 '" District Total 478,195 401,135 8,040 9,544 2,3t1 3,6tl Rural Total 391,271 332,121 1,454 1,283 161 2fJ11 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 154,587 72,154 949 851 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 106,407 90,248 195 161 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 93,178 79,280 250 213 63 I~l 4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 107,099 _91,039 60 58 104 77 Urban Total 86,924 68,414 ',586 8,261 2,226 3,43J· Urban Non-city 36,840 30,669 2,26' 2,014 897 81S

2 Mathura City 50,034 :n,745 4,323 6,2!t7 1,329 2,665

Marathi Tamil Haburi Qo·

Females Males Females Males Fcmalec fI2~ Tract Males

2 17 18 19 20 21 22

.----.~. Dililtrict Total 612 " 133 oM SQ '6 Rural Total J -4 :"'" Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 3

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural)

3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural)

4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) 4 Urban Total 609 87 133 44 80 76

Urban Non-city 22 7 39 44- 80 76 2 Mathura City ;si 80 94

8 Nepali Oriya Enalish -5'ii3 rJ:l Tract Males females Males Females Males Females

2 31 32 33 34 35 36

District 'Total 18 15 32 2

Rural Total J

Tehsil Cbhata (Rural)

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 2 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural)

4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural)

Urban Total 15 15 31 1

Urban Non-city 15 15 30 2 2 Mathura City 2 89 TABLE D-I eULTURAL TABLES ages

Toape ,..... '

.Bengali Punjabi Sindhi GUjarati

Males Females MaIrt Females Males Females ]\'!ales Females ------10 I[ 12 13 J.4 15 16 9 ---- 1,443 1,799 1,536 1,022 795 603 520 193

166 II 139 129 14 6 7

160 6 73 76 6 6

6 2 19 10

3 39 39 6 ...,

8 -4 2 6

1,271 1,788 1,397 893 781 597 520 186

[,219 1,717 425 450 434 489 22 124

513 71 972 443 347 108 498 62 ----

"

Pahari Assamese Telugu Marwari

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

.------~ 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

80 5 63 58 20 22 3 3

3 3

... ;it

80 5 63 58 17 19 80 5 63 17 1':1 57 ------

Pushto K;lllsri Baluchi Norwegian

Males females Males Females Males Females Males Females

37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44

I

'" - TABLE D-1 90

LallglJ.-

(ti) IIllhlg-

Total SUBSIDIARY 1'Il'sens returned as speaking a language sub- Total sidiary to that Mother Ton~uo sReakers shown in col. 1 Hindi Hindustani Puniabi Urdu ---- 2 3 4 5 6 7

ALL MOTHER TONGUES-

Total 912,264 4,071 4,801 218 304 5~ Rural 727,5112 571 32; 8 31 Urban 184,672 3,506 ::1,476 210 213 Sl) Hindi- Total 819,330 911 276 Rural 723,992 162 17 Urban 155,338 749 259 Hindustani- Total 6,084 85 20 Rural 375 76 14 Urban 5,709 II 6 Urdu- Total 17,584 § 3 Rural 2,737 Urban 14,847 § 3 Punjab i- Total 2,5SIJ 864 712 86 6 Rural 268 150 143 7 Urban ~.~Q 7Jf (;,21) 7f) ~ Bengali- Total ~,2-i2 910 M96 12 3 Rural 177 152 151 I Uroan -?~6; 758 7'!5 -II --Z- Sindhi- Total 1,398 417 307 24 4 2 Rural .-- ·20 10 10 '" Urban 1,)78 40'1 'J'l1 24 4 2 Pahllri- "'"~~ Total SO II 11 Rural Urban 80 11 II Gujarati- Total 713 164 160 4 Rural 7 6 6 Urban 706 IS8 154 4 Marathi- Total 703 359 306 36 1'1 Rural 1 7 7 Urban 696 352 299 36 17 Marwari- Total 42 22 21 Rural 6 6 6 Urban 36 16 15 Tamil- Total 177 108 56 43 9 Rural Urban 177 108 56 43 '" 9 Telugu- Tolal 58 43 ~20 9 lA Rural Urban 58 43 20 II 14 Kangri- Tvt"f - ;'1 1 Rural Urban

Oriya~ Tot~1 32 12 11 'Rural Uroan 32 12 11 Assamese- Total 68 31 31 ,-r." Rural .. , V' .Ulban 68 31 31 Haburl- Total 156 10Z 101 1 Rural ,Urban 156 102 101 PI TABLE D-l ages -(contd.)

\1alissn

LANOJJA(3ES

.Bengali Sindhi .GJ1jarati Garhwali Maratbi Nepali Kashmiri Tamil Multani ------:-::-- 8 9 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 11 ._------

406 31 115 S2 J1- 2 a· 2 81 82 15 16 1.0 2 82 324 16 " 52 1 3 2 401 39 114 SO Jl 2 " J 25 19 13 16 10 2 25 322 16 98 50 I 3

3 2 2 57 :) 2 51 2

••• ...... ,t ',2'

2

....

..,

j ...

---____ TABLE' f).I 92

Langu~

, ,~t (ii) Bi1iq-

Total SUBSIDIA'ky persons returned as speaking a language sub- Total sidiary to that Mother Tongue Speakers shown in col. 1 Hindi Hindustani PUDjabi , Urdu

~! 2 3 4 5 6 7

Nepali- Total ,., ... 33 11 :J3 4 Rural ... '" ... 3 2 2 ... Urban 30 2S 21 4 I, Bnglish- Total .... 1M 2 ~ 2 Rural 'i, ... ". ... .,. Urban ,.,. 2 2 2 ... Pushto- Total Mj I •• 1 1 ... Rural ,...... '" Urban I 'M 1 1 ... II. Baluchi- 11 Total ...... I 1 " ...... RUral . ••• •ta ... '" ... Urban II. I I 1 .,. Norwegian- Total "1 I ." .., Rural ...... '"~ Urban , .. ... 1 .1 '" 93 TABLE I)-I ages~(contld.) uaJism-/canclJ. )

LANGUAGBS

Bengali Sindbi Gujarati Gar~wali Marathi Mru:wari Nepali Kashmiri Tamil Multani

8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 ------

.:. "1 J I ,..

'to

...\ ,

,., . .. ,

_------~-- TABT' ~s D-nand D-In 94 D-ll -I.eli-

Hindu

T~Cal Population Total Arya Otbers Sikll.

Tract ,Persons Males Fcmales Males tFcmales Males Fcmales Males FCplales Males Fem_

2 :3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

District Total PI 2, 264 493,930 "18,334 "55,329 386,724 2,7"2 2,062 452,587 384,662 1,"01 I,OfO Rur_l Total 117,591 393,220 334,312 369,644 314,164 2,225 ',624 361,419' 311,540 44f 3'1 Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 158,871 85,778 73,093 77,'58 66;268 46:) 337 77,489 65,931 87 2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 197,056 106,632 90,424 101,231 85,816 715 564 100,516 85,252 111 113

3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) '" 173,.203 '3,536 79,667 88,958 75,'35 307 230 88,651 75,705 155 lIe> Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) '.. 198,462 107,214 91,188 101,4!117 86,145 734 493 100,763 85,652 34 32

Urban Tot I 184,672 100,110 83,961 -115,685 11,560 SIT 438 85,/63 71.111 9$1 7fJ

Urban Non-city 7S,899 "2,360 36,53' 35,'55 31,453 lSI 218 35,774 31,235 121 97

2 Mathura City 105,773 58,350 .7,423 "',730 t}v107 336 220 49,394' 40.887 836 /j646

D-II1-Scheduled

AGRICULTURAL

I-Cultivator. or U-Cultivators IH-Cultivatil1& land wholly or of land wholly labourers mainly owned and or mainly uU')wned and their Total Population Total their dependants and their dependants dependut.

Tract Persons Males Fcmalel Males .Fcmales Males Fomales Males Fcm"IO::5 Males fcma_

2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13

District Total 165,S63 St,333 11,230 H,78} .0,136 28,731 25,'70 10.763 ',657 5,157 4,332

Rural Total 141,824 74,199 13,025 4J.687 39,021 21.911 25,212 IO,SIJ6 9.313 S,011 4,U4

Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 28,377 1.,3~3 14,034 8,506 7,S82 3,754 3,37.3 3,621 3,207 1,113 972

2 Tehsil Mat (Rural) 38,183 19,'57 18,226 7,332 6,570 S,0211 4,526 J,403 1,291 891 731 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) ... 39,040 17,923 21,117 15,756 1',686 10,656 10,164 ",362 3,88& 677 551 -4 Tehsil Sadabad (Rural) •.. 42,224 22,576 1',6068 12,093 141, Iii 8,534 7,14;1 1,120 987 2,396 2,004 Urban Tota! 17,139 9,534 8,205 '.096 ',114 159 118 151 l84 su " Urban Non-city 9,648 5,126 4,522 1,076 t60 748 661 251 234 77 62

Malhura City 8,091 4,408 3,683 20 154 II 97 6 50 ,

NOTE I-A second count of tbe scbedilled castes was carried out (rom the National Register of Citi4Cns and the figures were given (i) " this count are Serial number Tract Population 1------2 ;) .o!strlct 'J'otal !61!,~92 - Rural Total 150,514 i Tebsil Chatta (Rural) 26,an 2 TehsiJ Mat (Rural) 38,259 3 Tehsil Mathura (Rural) 43,135 __ 4 __ Tehsil ~adab_~l1S 15 Males 6 95 TABLES D-II and D-1l1

gion

Other reliaion

Jain Buddhist Zoroastrian Muslim Chriltian Jew Tribal Non-tribal _------Males Females Males Females -Males Females' [-Males females Males f"dmales Males Females Males Females Males FemaII:s

14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 21 28 29

-1,164 891 143 51 4 34,67& :28,766 1,208 835

471 398 143 56 12,101 19,018 468 419

210 205 143 56 7,380 6,508

19 17 4,991 4,281 220 197

64 60 4,350 3,529 9 27 178 116 5,386 4,700 179 195

69J 49J 2 4 12,511 9,748 8iJ() 416

372 309 5,797 4,561 115 119 321 184 2 4 6,77'1 5,187 685 297

Caste,~

CLASSES NON-AGRICULTURAL CLASSES

Persons (including their dependants) who derive their principal means of livelihood from- IV-Non-cultivat;nll owners of land; agricultural rent V-Production Vll-Otbep, servicea receivers; and their other than lind mi~lIanc01u dependants Total CUltivation VI-Commerce VII-Transport sources

Males Females Males Females Males Femal~s Males Females Males Females Males Fern.let

14 15 16 i7 IS 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 "'------~~--~

13:2 117 39,550 41,09. 7,452 ~,231 I, In 1,067 %,446 1,840 28,473 31,"'

131 173 31,112 34,003 5,305 4,700 755 124 1,916 1,379 23,135 21,200 f!l 30 5,S37 6,452 877 710 136 112 131 6! 4,693 5,562 10 22 12,625 11,656 1,682 1,504 117 89 589 326 10,237 9,n7

6f 77 2,167 6,431 725 614 18S 2f J 263 252 991 5,354

43 +4 10,483 9,464 2,021 1,872 315 312 933 733 7,214 6,547 4 8,438 1,091 2,147 1,531 423 34.1 130 461 5,338 4,1&6 , 2,o\3f 4,050 3,~62 877 714 216 198 254 219 2,703

4,388 3,S2t 1,270 817 207 145 276 242 2,635 2,325

mohalla/ward-wise for urban lIreas lind (ii) village-wise for rural areas in the District Population Statistics. The fiaures arriveJ at from as below:- Serial number Tract Population 123 Urban i, tal 38,.118 I Urban Non-city 8,451 2 Mathura City 9,927

substituted by the table derived from the second count who returned themselves as Anglo-Indians. Fem2Je~ 9 TABLE 'D-IV 96 Mig-

DISTRICT, TRACf, ETC.

District Total Rural Total District State, etc. or Country where born Persons Males. Females Pelsons Males Female~ li~ 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

TOTAL POPULATION 912,264 493,930 418,334 727,592 393,220 334,372

A Born in India ... 898,753 486,791 411,%2 726,965 392,851 3.34,114 I Within the State of enuIDeratiOJt 837,950 463,576 374,374 687,767 381,441 306,326 {i) District rif enumeration 744,443 443,731 300,105 618,049 371,389 246,660 (ii) 0 ther districts 93,508 19,839 73,669 69,718 10,053 59,666 II States in India beyond the State of 60,803 23,215 37,588 311,198 11,410 27,788 enumeration (i) States adjacent to the State of enumeration ... 54,810 18,784 36,026 38,504 10,934 21,570 I Punjab 14,270 ~,162 9,108 10,410 2,887 7,523 2 1,263 439 824 301 123 178 3 Madhya Bharat 849 365 484 192 66 126 i Rajasthan 37,166 11 ,'80 25,\86 27,382 7,120 19,662 5 Vindhya Pradesh 142 81 54 7 7 6 Bihar 525 386 139 97 75 22 7 Madhya Pradesh 595 364 231 115 56 59 8 Himachal Pradesh

(ii) Other States 5,993 4,431 1,563 694 476 218 I Assam 152 96 56 2 2 2 Bombay 774 435 339 132 65 67 3 Madras 2,233 2,016 217 13 7 6 4 Orissa '" 173 148 25 1 1 5 Jammu and Kashmir IH 110 84 1 I 6 Hydcrabad . 104 53 51 8 2 6 7 Mysorc 21 16 5 8 P. E. P. S. U. 112 79 33 71 44 27 9 Saurashtra 74 34 40 11 11 10 Travancore·Cochin 22 22 II Ajmer 182 71 III 33 8 25 12 Bhopal 26' 17 9 5 1 4 13 Bilaspur I 1 1 1 14 Cutch 15 Coorg 16 Manipur 5 17 Tripura 18 West Bengal .. , 1,911 1,356 562 414 348 66 19 Andaman and Nicobar'Islands 2 2 2 2 (i.) Elsewhere in India l Chandernagore 2- Sikkim --_":'="_ 3 For<:ign Possessions

B' Countries in Asut beyond' India in- 13,486 7,130 6,356 627 369 258 cluding U. S. S. ·R. I Afghanistan 4 ~ 2 2 2 Burma 40 19 21 5 5 3 Ceylon 4 China 5 Nepal 179 138 41 45 14 31 6 Pakistan 13,254 6,963 6,291 577 355 222 7 Straits Settlements and Malaya S U. S. S. R. 9 Elsewhere in Asia II a 10 Unspecified

C Countries in Europe excluding U.S.S.R. 1 United Kingdom and Northern Ireland 2 Eire 3 Elsewhere 4 Unspecified

D Countries in Africa 12 :; 7 1 Kenya 2 Mauritius 3 Mozambique ... 4 Union of S:>uth Africa 12 5 7 5 Elsewh~re 6 Unlpecifi~d

E Countries in Axnerica 13 4 , 1 Canada 2 United States 13 4 9 3 Elsewhere 4 Unspecified

F Countries in Australasia I Australia ... 2 New Zealand '" 3 Elsewhere 4 Unspecified

G Born at Sea 162 92 53 35 18 279 147 132 41 25 16

5 5

'00 6 4 2 20 7 13 19 3 16 ... 254 162 92 47 31 16 254 140 114 22 22

3,924 2,045 1,111711 8,935 4,716 4,219 4 2 2 17 4 13 18 15 3

73 66 7 61 58 3 3,330 1,971 1,859 8,847 4,(;i3'{ 4,210

4 4 5 4

12 5 7

12 5 7

4 2 2 9 2 7 4 2 2 9 2 7

NOTE-The following table shows the number of persons born in f::Jreign places in detail-

Serial Dumber State etc. or Country where born Persons Males Females ------_ B(ix) Elsewhere in Asia 9 8

Japan 9 8

------.--~ ------TABLES D-V al1.d D-VI 100

(i) -Displaced persons by

DISPLACED PERSONS

Total Population of Displaced Persons 1946 1947 19411

------~ District Persons Male, Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 , 5 6 7 II 9 10 -~------Mathura 12,299 6,333 5,966 430 411 4,266 4,478 1,372 &64

DISPLACED PERSONS

1946 1947 1948 1949

District Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

21 22 23 24 25 26 27 ------Mathura 36 166 J3J 33 77

DISPLACED· PERSONS

1946 1947 1948 1949

District Males Females Males females Males Females Males Females

37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44

Mathura 4

D-V (ii) -Displaced pzrsons by

AGRICULTURAL

I-Cultivators·of land II-Cultivators of land wholly or mainly wholly or mainly Ill-Cultivating Total Population or owned and their unowned and their laboUlers and their Displaced Persons dependants dependants dependants

District Persons Males Females Males females Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 II 9 10 ----. District Total 12,299 6,333 5,96' 90 8' 16 17 Rural Total 488 289 199 110 73 II 8 ·Urban Total 11,811 6,044 5,767 10 16 5 9

NOTE-Villa~e-wise and tehsil-wisc ti~ures of displaced

D-VI -Nop.-Ip.di~.n -- Total Population French German .. _.. _---- District Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 II

Mathura 13 9 4 3 2 101 TABLES D-V and D-VI

year of arrival in India

FROM WEST PAKISTA"I

Childr.:n b1rn 1949 1950 1951 Date unstated 111 India

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males females Males Females

II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

11 4 15

P'ROM EAST PAKISTAN Children bern 1950 1951 Dale unstated in India

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 ------

FROM DISTRICT UNSTATED

C hlldrcn bO rn 1950 1951 Date unstated in India

Males Females Males Females Males females Males Females

45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52

Livelihood Classes

CLASSES NON·AGRICULTURAL CLASSbS

Persons (including their dependants) who derive their principal means of livelihood from _ ------

IV-Non-cultivating owners of land; agri- \ III Other services cultural rent receivers; V-Production other and mis,;ellan~ous and their dependants than cultivation VI-Commerce VJI--Transport Sources

------Males remales Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Fe:na!0s

II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ---- - 14 9 904 801 2,725 2,553 376 358 2,208 2,139 2 70 43 48 33 8 6 70 35 12 8 334 758 2,677 2,520 368 352 2,138 2,104

persons will be found in the primary Census Abstfact in Part II of this Volume.

Italian Norwegian American

Males Females Males Females Males Females

9 10 tt 12 13 14

2 2 3 TABLE D-VII 102

Livelihood Classes by

AGRICULTURAL I-Cultivators of Il-Cultfvators of land wholly or land wholly or mainly owned mainly unowned III-Cultivating and their depen- and their de pen- All Classes , . dants labourers and dants their dependants Educational Standards Persons Males Females' Males Females Males Females Males FemaleJ

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 -----~

Literate 124,423 108,680 15,743 48,936 District 2,574 2,463 92 808 Middle School 5,161 4,673 488 1,442 26 11 30 1 8 -Matriculate or S.-L. C. 5,163 4,857 306 599 7 39 3 Higher Secondary 3 1,191 Intermediate in Arts 1,086 111 76 3 3, or Science 22 Degrees or Diplomas 4,105 3,919 186 770 2 IS 5 Graduates in Arts or 645 601 44 51 1 3 1 Science I post-Graduates in Arts 235 222 13 20 or Science Teaching 505 474 31 27 Engineering 23 23 2 Agriculture lJ /I 3 Veterinary 6 6 Commerce 6 6 Legal 162 162 3 Medical 91 91 1 Others 2,421 2,323 98 651 12 5 Total 140,049 123,215 16,834 51,823 2,612 2,550 93 846 15

Literate 75,222 70,795 4,427 Rural 47,252 2,311 2,244 77 753 Middle School 2,710 2,645 65 1,228 II 18 26 1 5 Matriculate or S. L. C. 1,074 1,061 13 464 3 10 I Higher Secondary 2 Intermediate in Arts 157 155 2 .' 59 or Science 2 Degrees or Diplomlls 1,227 1,208 19 586 2 10 5 Graduates in AIts or 84 82 2 30 1 Science Po~t-Graduates in Arts 27 25 2 4 ,f- " or Science Teaching 271 265 6 27 Engineering .9 9 2 Agriculture 6 6 3 Veterinary 1 I Commerce Legal 9 9 3 Medical 6 6 1 Others 814 S05 9 516 10 5 Total 80,390 75,864 4,526 49,589 2,335 2,291 78 167 12

Literate 12,756 12,259 497 7,806 222 594 Tehsil Chhat.. 402 6 96 Middle School 393' 4. 151 6 1 Matriculate or S.L.C, 113 III 2 37 I Higher Secondary Intermediate in Arts 18 18 or Sciellce Degrees or Diplomas ... 94 94 27 Graduates in Arts 'or 10 10 4 Science post-Graduates in Arts I or Science ~ Teaching 13 13 Engineermg 2 2 Agriculture Vetelinary Commerce Legal .!. Medical 4 4 Others 63 63 22 "f Total 13,383 12,880 503 8,022 222 602 7 96

Tehsil Literate 23,205 21,613 1,592 Mat 14,402 863 482 19 198 2 Mildle School 790 771 19 342 8 4 Matriculate or S. L. C. 362 358 4 191 3 Higher Secondary Intermediate in Arts 49 48 16 or Science :;.- Degrees or Diplomas 171 168 3 43 Graduates in Arts or 35 35 17 Sc~ence post-Graduates in Arts 5 5 or Science Teaching 81 78 3' 11 Engineering ~ .. Agriculture 3 3 i··· Veterinary Commerce Legal 6 6 2 Medie&1 Others 41 41 13 -.. Total 24,577 22,958 1,619 14,994 8'11 490 19 199 2 103 TABLE D-V II Educational Standards

CLASSES NON-AGRICULTURAL CLAS'lES --- - IV-Non-cultivating owners of land; agricultural rent V-Production VIII-Other sen'ices receivers ; and their other than and· miscellaneous de~en~~n~ _ __ cultivation l VI-Commerce VII-Transport sources

Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females --- -- II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 ------Total 1,027 542 11,028 1,707 17,U8 3,737 2,576 799 24,594 6,281 53 18 250 50 672 61 86 34 2,137 2'J5 115 9 239 20 734 38 383 12 2,745 220 46 3 58 23 153 10 64 4 664 68 70 13 158 26 361 17 65 7 2,475 120 7 1 33 3 66 4 26 I 409 3] 6 2 25 1 9 162 9

2 10 6 1 439 20 :& 4 1 /4 8 5 6 3 I ISJ 9 1 80 60 11 115 II 248 II 27 6 1,199 $8 1,3l! 585 11,733 1,826 19,168 3,863 3,174 (156 32,610 6,9lJ.1 Total 614 182 5,751 310 5,762 661 736 63 7,683 812 29 I 100 I 263 6 25 969 37 30 2 29 91 1 45 2 390 5 2 6 6 79

32 5 37 44 11 483 10 4 I 2 2 43

20

2 236 6 2 5 3 1 5 5 25 5 36 1 39 9 165 3 7Q7 191 5,917 312 6,166 669 823 65 9,604 864 (Rural) 149 15 878 34 1,436 126 97 2 1,203 92 3 9 23 I 10 196 2 3 5 13 3 49 2

2 14

3 3 60 6

13 2

4 3 I 36 155 15 895 34 1,476 127 112 2 1,522 96 (Rural) 137 61 2,064 121 1,630 209 233 19 2467 298 10 I 24 160 I 6 '225 9 6 2 II 31 18 98 2

2 2 26

5 3 116 3. 2 2 13

5

2 65 3

3 ... , 4 I I 26 1.<'/1 65 2,099 121 1,826 210 260 19 2,932 312 TABLE D-VII

Livelihood Classes fly

AGRICULTURAL I-Cultivators of ll-Cultivators of land wholly or land wholly or mainly owned mainly unowned Ill-Cultivating and their depen­ and their depen- labo u.rers and All Classes +__ dants dants thei~de~ndants_ Educational Standards Persons Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Tehan Mathura Literate 17,153 16,207 946 10,833 502 691 31 94 I Middle School 463 450 13 144 2 6 Matriculate or S. L. C. 281 276 5 58 I 3 Higher Secondary Intermediate in Arts 36 35 10 or Science Degrees or Diplomas 110 106 4: 21 2 .. , Graduates in Arts or 17 16 1 I I Science Post-Graduates in Arts 12 10 2 3 . or Science Teaching 17 1 Engineering 7 \ 1~ 2 Agriculture 2 2 2 Veterinary Commerce Legal 1 I Medical 1 I Others 53 52 I 12 I Total 18,()43 17,074 969 11,066 508 700 31 96

Tehsil Sadabad Literate 22,108 20,716 1,392 14,211 724 477 21 365 II Middle School 1,055 1,026 29 591 B 10 5 I Matriculate or S. L. C. 318 316 2 178 2 3 1 Higher Secondary Intermediate in Arts 54 54 32·' or Science Degrees or Diplomas 852 840 12 495 9 5 Graduates in Arts or 22 21 I 1$ Science post-Graduates in Arts 9 9 or Science leaching 160 157 3 15 Engineering Agriculture Veterinary Commerce Legal 2 2 I Medical I I I OthJrs 657 649 8 469 9 5 Total 24,387 22,952 1,435 15,507 '134 499 21 377 9 Ul'blUl Literate 49,201 37,885 11,316 1,684 263 ('219 15 55 Middle School 2,451 2,02' 423 214 a , 4: 3 2 Matriculate or S. L. C. 4,089 3,796 293 135 4 29 1 Higher Se~ondary Intermediate . in Arts 1,040 931 109 17 2 2 20 or Science Degrees or Diplomas 2,878 2,711 167 184 5 Graduates in Arts or ,561 519 42 27 3 Scien;:e post-Graduates in Arts 201 A97 II 16 or Science Teaching 234 209 25 Engineering 14 14 Agriculture 5 5 Veterinary :; 5 Commerce 6 6 Legal 153 153 Medical 85 85 Others 1,607 1,518 fI.9 141 2 Total 59,659 47,351 12,308 2,234 211 259 15 79 3 Urban Literate 16,432 15,390 1,042 J ,509 221 167 II 37 Middle ~chool 963 925 38 149 8 2 Matriculate or S. L. C. 789 786 3 39 2 6 Higher Secondary Intermediate in Art~ 157 157 or Science Degrees or Diplomas 1,516 1,502 14 137 2 Graduates in Arts or - 104 103 I Science Post-Graduates in Arts 28 28 or Science Teaching 103 ~OO 3 Engineering 2 ••• 2 Agriculture 2 2 Veterinary CDrnmerCII 6 6 Legal 23 23 Medical 22 22 Others 1,226 1,216 2 Total 10 137 19,8$7 /8,760 1,097 1,834 231 177 11 37 105 TABLE D-VII

Educational Standards -(contd.)

NON-AGRICULTURAL CLASSES CLASSES ----_ IV-Non-cultivating owners of land; I agricultural rent V-Production VIII-Other services receivers; and their other than and rniscellaneJus dependants cultivation . VI-Commerce VII-Transport sources------Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males remales

II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 --t9 20

(Rural) 1>6 23 972 66 1,2311 166 161 12 2,082 145 9 10 35 2 4 242 9 12 3 29 1 10 2 160 1 2 21

81 13 6 16 5

I I 1 39 158 23 9lJ6 6'1 1,305 169 17'1 14 2,5t6 156

(R.ural) 192 83 1,837 119 1,458 160 245 30 1,93l 277 7 57 I 45 2 5 306 17 9 10 18 14 83 18

26 5 33 37 9 226 6 2 II 9 142 3

23 5 33 37 9 64 3 335 88 1,937 90 1,559 163 274 30 2,564 300

Total 413 360 5,277 1,397 11,486 3,076 1,1140 736 16,911 5,469 24 17 150 49 409 55 61 34 1,163 258 85 7 210 20 643 37 338 10 2,355 215 44 2 58 23 147 )0 58 " 585 68 38 II 121 25 317 16 54 7 1,992 110 3 1 32 3 64 3 24 1 366 33 6 2 24 9 '142 8

]0 6 ." 203 14 2 2 1 9 .. , 5 I 4 6 3 1 148 9 1 75 35 7 79 10 2011 II 18 6 1,034 55 604 394 5,816 1,514 13,(J02 3,194 2,351 791 23,006 6,120 NOIl-(:ity 209 191 1,838 96 5,202 165 353 69 6,075 21'39 12 4 60 I 256 2 15 5 43l 18 28 1 59 170 29 455

II 21 5 120 31 6 73 211 16 1,032 7 I 4 14 2 82 26

4 96 3 2 2 6 23 5 17 :0 6 61'3 188 13 778 4 2&0 202 2,041 97 \860 168 418 74 8,113 314 TABLE D-VII 106 Livelihood Classes by

':1." It'" , AGIHCULTURAL I-Cultivators of II-Cultivators of land wholly or 'land w)1011y or llI-Cultlvating mainly owned maiQly unowned labourers and J!\.4. tJ,t~r @reIl'_ and their de pen., their dependants All Classes dants dants ~------Educadonal Standards Persons Males Females Mql~s Females Males. Females Males females-

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

. Mat:lIft _ Literate ." 32,769 2~49; .10,274 ]75 42 52 4 l8 ... Middle School ... 't,488 ~,103 385 65 '" 2 3 2 Matriculate or S. L. C, 3,300 3,010 290 96 2 23 j ... Higher Secondary Intermediate in Arts fiB3 774 109 l7 2 2 20 or Science Degrees or Diplomas ... 1,362 1,209 IS3 47 3 Graduates in Arts or 457 416 41 27 3 Science Post-Graduates in Arts 180 169 11 16 or Science

Teaching l3l 109 22 ',M Engineering 12 12 Agriculture '".. , 3 3 Veterinary 5 5 Commerce ... '" \ ... Legal ." 130 1.30 Medical .. , 63 63 ... ". Others 381 m 7' 4 TOfal ". 39,802 28,591 11,211 400 46 62 4 42 3

NOTE-The fiiures shown against "Degrees or Diplomas" represent 107 'TABLE D-VII

E~tlCltional Standards -(concld.)

CLASSES NON·AGRICULTURAL CLASSES \ - IV -Non-cultivating --- owners of land; agricultural rent V-Production VIII-Other services receivers; and their other than and miscellaneous dependants cultivation VI-Commerce VII-Transport sources - - ~ ---- -_",_. ------Males Females Males Females Males Females Males Females Males females ------II [2 13 14 J5 16 17 18 19 20 ...... _...... _- --_ -_--- City 204 169 3,439 1,301 6,234 2,911 1,487 661 10,836 5,180 12 13 90 48 153 53 46 29 732 240 57 6 151 20 473 37. 309 10 1,900 215 44 2 47 23 126 10 53 4 465 68 7 2 48 25 106 15 38 7 960 103 2 I 28 3 50 2 22 I 284 33

5 2 24 8 II. 116 8 2 ,,, '" ", 10 ... 107 II 2 2 1 '10 7 ... " . 3 I ... 4 '" ... ". , .. ... I 3 I 125 , 4 , '" ...... 1 ... 58 .. 5 1 II [0 21 11 5 6 256 51 324 192 3,775 1,417 7,142 3,026 1,933 717 14,893 5,006 the total of the educational standards given below it in the table.

PART II

VILLAGE, TOWN, PAR6ANA AND THANA STATISTICS llO Primary Cens us

Total no. of persons Inmates of enumerated (including institutions Occupied inmates of institutions and hou5010ss No. of houses and houseless persons) peliSons ci ..:: tbe , Q) hamlets No. of "0 0 Name of Village or in the Abin No. of house- U Town/Ward villase Pargana Thana acres houses holds Persons Males Females M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13

TEHSIL eHHATA "'- I Adampur 2 Chhata Shergarh 1,096 62 77 414 232 182 4 2 Agaryala I Do. Do. 2,924 212 363 1,853 1,006 847 3 Aburi I Do. Chhata 332 38 63 377 214 163 4 Aincb I Do. Kosi 1,105 113 137 710 378 332 5 Ajhai Kalan I Do. Chhata 349 24 24 98 52 46 6 Ajhai Khurd I Do. Do. 2,482 35\1 441 2,389 1,299 1,090 7 Ajnokh I Do. Barsana 1,306 161 162 792 419 373 8 Ajnothi I Do. Chhala 799 55 66 366 196 170 9 AJ<;barpur I Do. Do. 2,565 251 362 1,685 927 758 10 Alwai I Do. Do. 93? 81 91 485 264 221 II Astoli I Do. Shergarh 981 79 89 467 258 209 12 Azizpur I Do. I'" Kosi 1,226 81 99 612 319 293 13 Badangarh I Do. Barsana 1,517 75 86 475 261 214 14 Bajbera I Do. Do. 1,282 90 133 1,007 531 476 15 BahrawaJi 3 Do. Chhata 1,591 102 174 936 48<1 452 16 Behata 3 Do. Shergarh 2,091 75 85 476 262 214 17 Bajna 2 Do. Chhata 363 57 69 274 152 122 18 Barhana 3 Do. Kosi 1,419 83 94 918 529 389 19 BaroH I Do. Chhata Z74 69 79 585 339 246 20 Barchawali I Do. Kosi 1,589 275 306 1,333 714 619 21 Barhera 2 Do. Chhata 1,305 35 55 308 173 135 22 Barha I Do. Shergarh 1,756 85 99 770 414 356 23 Barka I Do. Kosi 1,743 102 145 I,OU 5511 482 24' Barsana 3 Do. Barsana 2,157 402 409 3,791 2,037 1,754 25 Basi BLlzurg I Do. Chhata 715 79 89 495 260 235 26 Basi Khurd I Do. Shergarh 535 45 46 III 55 56 27 Basai Shergarh 1 Do. Do. 1,096 69 73 332 188 144 28 Bathain Kalaa I Do.. lCosi 5,{.41l. 56q. 62,9 ~,5S5l l,3.6Z, I" LIl'7 29 Bathain Ktu14:a t Do. Du. 2',3:[,3 236 2.77 l,2(it; 610 5'95 30 Bazidpur 1 Do. Shergarh 606 II II 39 26 13 31 Bhadawal 4 Do. Chhata 1,919 202 202 894 483 411 32 Bhado Kbar I Do. Barsana 1,165 50 100 519 268 251 33 Bharna Kalan 2 Do. Do. 2,177 236 215 ],050 553 497 34 Bharna Kh ued 2 Do. Do. 2,915 194 238 1,104 590 514 35 Bhartia I Do. Do. 545 86 96 487 255 232 36 2 Do. Shergarh 1,006 48 50 254 148 106 37 Bukhrari 1 Do. Kosi 2,322 353 408 1,980 1,036 944 38 Brijwari 1 Do. Barsana 627 104 105 430 218 212 39 Belothi I Do. Chhata 545 61 86 441 230 211 40 Bilonda I Do. Do. 411 86 86 461 242 219 4[ Bidawali 1 Do. Do. 441 54 62 297 163 134 42 Bishambra 1 Do. Shergarh 1,500 372 419 2,147 1,121S 1,0111 43 Chaksoli I Do. Barsana 1,160 118 130 790 415 375 44 Chhata' (R ural) I Do. Chhata 30 36 204 153 51 45 Chhata . Do. Do: Town Area 46 Chamar Garhi Do. S~el'garh 288 Unpopulated 47 Chandori I Do. Chhata 1,171 175 201 1,096 591 505 48 Choki 2 Do. KOSi 897 186 190 965 513 452 49 Chomuhan 1 Do. Do. 5,042 814 833 4,411 2,427 1,9114 50 Chondras I Do. Chhata 434 22 25 138' 72 66 51 Dahgaon I Do. Kosi 2,947 314 374 1,727 962 765 52 Dahroli I Do. Barsana 94[ 69 93 416 217 1911 53 Dalauta I Do. Shergarh 1,087 164 164 773 43" 339 13 10 54 Dautana 4 Do. Chhata 2,364 209 2113 1,406 757 649 24 2 55 Deopura I Do. Barsana 738 66 85 463 253 210 56 Dabhala I Do. Do. i,550 81 16[ 900 494 406 57 Dhamsingha 1 Do. Chhata [ ,225 60 95 502 278 224. 7 4 58 Dhanola I Do. Kosi 1,695 104 125 589 317 272 5 59 Dhimari I Do. Shergarh 1,057 62 88 391 214 177 60 Dirawali I Do. Barsana 856 129 138 663 311 322 61 Gangroli I Do. Shergarh 1,121 90 103 445 246 199 62 Gonhari I Do. Chhata 839 89 109 529 313 216 63 Garhi 2 Do. Shergarh 846 163 171 828 477 351 64 Garhi Barwari I Do. Do. 1,465 47 56 315 164. 151 65 Gora I Do. Chhata 639 23 29 153 85 68 66 I Do. Barsana 643 74 94 356 210 146 67 Gidoh I Do. Kosi 3,012 453 501 2,34~ J,227 1,115 68 Guheta 10 Biswa I Do. Do. 1,305 91 122 645 338 307 69 Guhela 7 Bis1Va I Do. Do. 876 116 117 515 276 239 70 Guheta 3 Biswa 2 Do. Do. 404 30 34 174 92 82 71 Gulalpur I Do. Shergarh 1,392 23 32 133 84 49 72 Halwana I Do. Kosi 2,293 299 328 1,589 857 732 73 Nagla I Do. Do. 1,189 61 78 3'()' 218 172 74 Hatana 3 Do. Do. ::;,437 103 115 1,713 ,tIS EO.5 75 Hajipur Do. Chhata 245 Unpopulated 16 Hazara Do. Barsana Unpopulated 17 H~tia 04 Do. Chhata 4,666 657 709 3,706 1,9i5 1,761 1B Huseni 1 Do. Shergarh 1,8\11 162 174 1,061 575 486 79 Ja'tpUl' Do. Chhata 86 Unpopulated 80 Jal~lpur I Do. Do. 604 86 99 479 256 223 Do. Barsana 187 91 '96 81 Jal1111Ipur "I I 920 42 42 82 Jao I Do. Kosi 2,329 3[7 319 . '1,575 853 722 III Abstract

AGRICULTURAL CLASSES NON-AGRICULTURAL CLASSES

II-Cultiva- IV-Non-cul- tors of land tivating own- I-Cultivators of wholly or ers of land; land wholly or mainly un- Ill-Cultiva- agricultural V-Produc. VllI-Other mainly owned owned and ting labourers rent receivers; tion other services and Displaced and their their and their and their than cul- VI-Com- VII-Trans- miscellaneous g pers<1ns Literates. dependants dependants dependants dependants tivatio~ merce port sources .g

M F M F M F F M F M F M F M F M ,F M F 8 ------14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

(RURAL) 41 3 208 168 4 3 3 9 6 8 5 I 165 19 641 525 159 144 23 13 3 2 45 47 23 30 112 86 2 51 183 151 18 8 2 '" ... 3 I 2 2 6 I 3 72 I 258 221 42 35 5 5 I 2 17 10 2 5 53 54 4 11 2 22 23 4 1 I 19 22 6 5 210 2 806 682 136 118 4) 29 I 108 114 21 11 13 9 165 127 247 37' 27 6 10 43 31 8 9 6 105 5 273 3 49 49 7 8 I 166 143 15 13 2 2 6 5 3 4 3 4 5 2 8 158 5 573 465 57 47 5 9 79 71 39 31 50 50 Jl9 83 9 72 I 168 137 30 30 II 8 13 9 15 13 2 1 25 23 1 41 3 178 152 35 17 2 2 12 II I 28 29 60 3 5 44' 24 3 6 1°II 51 124 131 67 14 5 64 62 2 76 7 200 167 7 5 29 24 5 4 20 14 I;:; 69 2 335 299 112 102 I 2 40 31 I 7 3 3 39 32 14 106 8 364 351 35 42 39 26 20 20 3 23 B 15 51 7 213 176 I ~ 8 9 6 7 -4 5 3 17 17 I'_ 40 2 136 109 15 12 I I 17 71 3 163 115 37 30 10 3 135 90 19 II 165 140 18 102 6 240 18) 51 38 I 9 5 3 I 35 22 19 204 45 400 370 82 58 29 16 2 9 56 50 19 17 125 91) 20 55 6 113 88 L7 17 9 4 21 18 13 8 21 2 79 2 258 240 71 46 13 1I 6 10 10 7 4 55 39 22 46 291 260 95 80 5 5 4 13 44 '35 16 6 104 83 23 t05 7 841 670 37' 37 4 5 259 249 191 254 29 23 676 516 24 23 5 143 129 42 35 12 5 3 5 i3 12 3 2 8 II 36 36 25 60 10 55 56 26 55 3 181 137 2 4 5 3 27 134 21 831 734 196 175 28 7 15 15 92 100 46 33 154 133 28 103 J 377 356 63 45 4 1 I 66 59 34 21 126 112 ~ 5 18 12 7 1 .. , I 55 3 245 217 11 11 177 135 5 9 17 15 3 2 25 25 3°1 57 I 183 185 60 51 2 2 4 I 3 3 3 13 9 32 100 6 306 293 121 85 I 5 55 45 13 12 2 2 54 55 3 105 23 347 318 32 16 35 25 4 61 42 25 15 3 2 87 92 3~ 35 215 207 26 21 14 4 35 10 123 93 13 6 3 9 7 36 140 15 614 569 108 91 22. 8 9 17 100 87 42 28 12 17 129 127 37 38 126 1[8 33 30 3 14 II 12 7 4 38 34 38 43 1 165 166 16 10 4 3 9 3 36 29 39 32 2 212 [76 . 13 14 ... 2 7 17 3 2 7 8 40 23 125 10J 24 20 I 7 5 6 9 41 265 70 ~22 773 63 54 43 39 61 43 139 110 42 63 7 312 281 14 12 2 3 20 19 2 2 I 2 64 56 43 47 I 10 2 13 5 54 43 26 1 44 45 46 95 21 442 386 15 10 4 7 7 3 55 38 12 7 56 54 47 15 292 271 II 68 8 10 28 17 14 9 3. 3 87 74 48 22 13 201 44 1,514 1,229 75 54 260 23'8 7 16 157 115 205 185 36 24 173 123 49 10 42 39 2 17 20 1 2 4 1 ... 6 4 50 120 635 489 44 40 20 I I 3 10 93 87 41 32 I 2 125 94 51 67 5 125 115 72 66 2 12 2 ;I 4 12 3 52 89 2 327 249 2 20 25 35 25 10 19 40 21 53 2 26 4 44\ 373 45 33 4 7 55 38 62 63 26 13 124 122 54 19 179 150 26 24 6 5 5 7 10 8 5 2 I 21 14 55 39 452 ~68 I 2 I 3 16 14 24 19 56 69 161 130 46 38 I 3 5 15 17 52 34 57 34 240 190 7 10 2 I 2 14 7 19 12 34- 51 58 12 132 118 56 39 8 2 8 4 10 14 59 30 3 2-38 231 69 59 II 7 2 5 7 5 3 5 II 10 60 39 193 148 23 22 12 11 2 I 233 II 14 61 34 216 151 16 12 I 26 1"6 4 I 16 14 35 21 62 15 406 278 4 6 23 I I 15 II 2 2 I 26 43 63 16 141 132 2 I 5 12 6 8 8 64 7 81 66 3 2 I 65 45 1\9 83 41 23 I 3 9 10 2 I 2 36 26 66 105 25 788 711 115 97 10 3 4 125 121 16 I I 4 165 171 67 63 10 201 180 23 17 I 15 20 8 10 91 79 68 53 7 147 113 26 26 3 18 9 4 9 ... i 81 79 69 8 67 51 3 5 3 7 19 19 70 II 55 31 20 10 ... 9 8 71 55 19 '465 406 141 109 HI 3:- 88 77 43 27 2 I 100 79 72 18 87 81 28 21 4 4 I 2 12 13 II 6 75 45 73 80 II 538 460 104 97 I 22 31 70 50 24 21 8 7 141 139 74 75.'- 76 5 3 115 39 1,282, 1,217 207 167 38 26 5 109 86 71 64 11 9 226 187 77 41 5 396 343 50 4\ 3 15 12 5 2 4 2 101 86 713 79 35 6 121 120 63 43 15 10 4 4 52 46 80 15 2 78 78 11 15 I 2 2 81 95 21 487 -418 III 94 ' 13 9 30 25 114 93. 23 20 12 13 63 50 82 ------112 Primary Census

Total no. 01 persons Inmates of enumerated (including institutions No. of Occupied inmates of institutions and houseless , 0 the houses and houseless p_£Isons) - ...,._-----persons .,r:l hamlets No. of Name of Villase or in the Arc~n No. of house" u""0 Town/Ward village Pargana Thana aer s houses holds Persons Males females M F

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 II 12 13

TEHSIL CHHATA

I Chhata 110 83 Jawali Shergarh '" 778 119 568 317 251 84 Jatwari 2 Do. Do. 1,531 301 313 1,847 965 882 85 Kajroth I Do. Do. 85& 84 91 365 207 158 86 Kamai I Do. Barsana 4,107 499 515 2,703 1,4511 1,244 87 Kamalpur Do. Do. 191 Unpopulated 88 Kamar 1 Do. K.osi 3,544 552 672 2,943 1,584: 1,359 89 Karhela I Do. Barsana 1,551 207 /' 239 1,016 542 474 90 Karahari 2 Do. Shergarh 743 108 120 646 340 306 91 Khaira 2 Do. , Cbhata 4,140 538 575 2,672 ],407 1,265 92 Kheral 7t Biswa 1 Do. Kosi 881 53 79 360 197 163 , ))3 Kheral3i; Biswa Do. Do. 440 Unpopulated 94 Khanpur I Do. Chhata 1\062 ]10 110 510 270 240 95 Khandwai I Do. Shergarh 420 25 33 182 99 83 96 Kharot 2 Do, Kosi 3,550 328 386 1,823 985 838 97 Khitawala 1 Do. Do. 1,319 91 i34 634 334 300 Kbor Do' Barsana 293 Unpopulated ~ ~~ Kbursi Do. Shergarh 261 37 56 295 173 122 100 konkera Do. Chhata 372 93 110 649 329 320 Do. Municipality 10 1 Kosi 2 Kosi Kalan (Rural) 4 Do. Do. 1,548 88 89 370 192 178 10 1 Do. 103 Kotban Do. 2,943 78 330 1,543 849 694 6 ')04 Lalpur I Do. Do. 1,9)1 87 214 1,119 567 552 105 Ladpul' I Do. Cbhata 1,739 200 228 1,263 680 583 106 Laidri Do. Kosi 317 UnpopUlated 107 Lohrari Do. Chhata 251 Unpopulated .J 08. Lohari,vari Do . Barsana -583 48 60 298 162 136 109 Lodholi Do. Do. 425 3"1 40 135 80 55 :11 0 Mahanki Do. Kosi 282 3 3 9 6 3 III Mahrana Do. Barsana 1,769 213 236 1,180 626 554 ll2 Madora Do. Kosi 800 Unpopulated 113 Mahroli 1 Do. Do. 848 79 83 477 260 217 114 Mai 2 Do. Chhata 1,378 34 38 155 90 65 115 Majhoi 1 Do. Shergarh 1,960 79 83 342 206 136 116 Madoi I Do. Barsana 460 34 34 155 15 ~O 117 Mangroli 1 Do. Chhata 319 20 25 108 62 46 ll8 Manpur I Do. Barsana 496 38 42 202 112 90 119 Nabipur I Do. Kosi 1,071 72 86 407 212 195 4 4 120 Nagaria, 2 Do. Chhata 550 51 68 323 159 164 121 Nahra 1 Do. Barsana 888 30 47 269 141 128 122 Nand Gaon 1 Do. Do. 5,242 773 889 4,374 2,340 2,034 21 12 123 Nari 1 Do. Chhata 2,070 278 309 1,663 9(1S 755 20 15 124 Naugama 1 Do. Do. 3,515 631 632 3,504 1,937 1,567 5 12? Oba 1 Do. Shergarh 718 29 32 147 82 65 126 Paigaom I Do. Do. ',578 506 733 3,991 2,145 ..... , 1,146 14 5 127 Pingri 1 Do. Do. ... 466 25 36 226 128 '" 98 128 Pakharpur i Do. Kosi . 546 16 20 105 61 44 129 Pali ...... I Do. Barsana 690 94 119 501 210 231 130 .Parkham I Do. Chhata 1,661 232 248 1,313 719 594 13] Phalen 5 Do. Kosi 5,289 803 846 3,568 1,926 1,642 132 Pilhora I Do. Chhata 669 39 47 292 165 127 133 Pailkhu I Do. Barsana ~ .. 1,962 59 79 1,420 791 629 134 Piloli Do Do. 192 Onpopulated 135 Pirpur 2 Do. Shergarh 1,143 38 50 if.9 120 69 156 Pasoli I Do. Chhata 1,428 106 115 1,233 661 566 137 Pisawa 1 Do. Kosi 1,395 117 125 822 456 366 138 Puthri i Do. Do. 500 31 49 110 56 54 139 Rahera 1 Do. Barsana 2,036 151 163 826 431 395 140 Rampur 2 Do. Shergarh 1,432 79 81 193 1I8 75 141 R@nbera 2 Do. Do. 2,640 203 213 1,963 1,082 E81 4 142 Rankoli 1 Do. Barsana 881 100 101 580 315 265 143 Ranwari 1 Do. Chhata 1,563 200 215 1,318 709 609 144 2 Do. Barsana 1,)84 160 191 918 475 443 145 Rupnagar 1 Do. Do. 279 55 69 151 77 74 146 Rupnagar 2 Do. Kosi 1,240 141 152 404 222 U2 147 Ruthri 1 Do. Do. 338 Unpopulated 148 ~ahar 8 Do: Barsana 4,236 353 394 2,628 1,420 I,ZOS 149 Saidpur Do. Chhata 300 59 69 338 188 150 150 Sancholi 1 Do. Kosi 980 135 176 1,094 585 509 151 Sanket 1 Do. Barsana 1,216 81 97 596 J14 282 152 Sankhi 1 Do. Do. 1,674 89 101 672 368 304 153 Sai 3 Do. Chhata 4,404 299 302 2,459 1,325 1,134 154 Semari 5 Do. Do. 2,807 191 204 " 507 ' 815 (;92 155 Senaba I Do. Do. 1,528 201 246 2;033 1,085 948 t56 Shahpur 4 Do. Kosi 3,412 182 189 1,647 915 732 157 Shahzadpur I Do. Shergarh 1,042 83 97 520 284 236 158 Shakoorganj 1 Do. Kosi 201 15 20 33 21 12 159 Shergarh 2 Do. Shcrgarh 3,0]4 66 67 4,111 2,210 1,901 160 Shernagar 'I Do. Kosi 2,018 79 86 650 352 298 161 Sih~na 1 Do. Chhata ],612 145 -153 8,9 477 402 162 Sirthala 2 Do. Kosi 1,412 155 166 HI2 464 428 163 Siv;"l 1 Do. Barsana 2,348 191 211 1,909 I 042 867 164 Siyora 5 Do. Shergarh 2,426 89 101 539 30' 230 ----_ 113

Abstract~-( contd.)

AGRICULTURAL CLASSES NON-AGRiCULTURAL CLASSES

.---~. - ..~----.----- ll-Cultiva­ IV--Non-cul­ tors of land tivating own­ I-Cultivators of wholly or lll-Cultiva- ers of land: land wholly or mainly un­ ting labourers agricultural V-Produc- VIll- -ather mainly owned owned and and their rent receivers: tion other services and Displaced and their their dependants and their than cuI.::' VI-Com· ViII-Trar,s- ml~cellaneous .:) LiterateS dependants dependants dependants tivation merce port SDurces c:l persons .g M F M F M F M F M F M F M M F M F M F (3

----r4 -15-16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 21 :lli 29 30 31 32 33

(RURAL)- ~(contd-) 65 II 235 186 50 39 ,4 I) I 17 18 83 114 39 701 641 105 82 1 2 55 50 10 14 92 93 84 41 3 161 127 20 Ii 2 2 8 3 2 14 9 85 175 43 880 707 263 245 49 52 13 26 :53 144 30 25 71 45 86 87 199 41 872 ,56 195 181 6 65 72 1512 146 51 53 3 2 200 149 8S 99 43 3011 272 62 41 38 30 13 15 45 31 19 18 57 67 89 64 6 2lJ 206 63 49 I 5 5 ,4 4 1 47 42 90 ._- 23- 7 3 }87 16 725 729 119 106 168 169 4 :91 ;29 73 58 108 61 91 36 108 90 2 31 34 II 2 45 37 92 93 30 179 150 6 10 25 20 I I 15 14 4 3 5 5 35 37 94 2 84 68 2 2 5 542 4 6 95 85 7 5:3 435 260 216 5 15 93 72 15 18 17 8 8~ 74 96 76 3 140 149 80 78 15 5 I 23 19 7 3 I 67 46 97 98 9 144 98 14 9 2 4 I I 12 10 99 78 8 208 219 62 49 33 35 7 4 3 3 .6 10 100 101 10 47 45 IS 16 I 12 12 30 24 5 2 80 78 [02 90 4 616 4133 27 24 5 2 4 11 74 n 26 22 3 4 9'1 76 103 105 3 308 294 91 T3 J 2 J3 Ii 43 45 22 19 6 3 83 105 104 98 5 535 452 20 28 9 8 29 25 15 14 18 6 54 50 105 106 107 7 131 116 18 12 '3 I 9 7 108 8 64 37 4 6 457 2 4 '" 109 6 3 ... 110 149 3 299 247 123 1~9 70 17 61 62 24 17 3 3 46 39 III 112 10 158 141 46 38 15 9 8 7 33 22 113 3 62 51 I I 7 5 232 3 1 5 2 114 10 164 103 20 19 4 3 5 15 9 115 18 51 54 18 14 3 7 3 5 116 9 43 33 12 9 2 4 4 117 7 74 56 21 20 16 13 111'1 26 109 105 62 51 13 14 28 25 119 14 III 130 20 12 2 9 6 16 16 120 8 13~ 124 1 3 3 121 350 12 1,236 1,146 169 143 14 12 29 28 177 152 83 77 46 29 586 447 122 2 198 I 652 560 51 25 I 6 5 33 29 16 II I :49 124 123 284 14 1,191 997 154 102 15 12 3 3 159 136 76 48 46 28 2»3 241 124 2 64 50 2 2 II II 5 2 125 6 5 341 5 1,411 1,233 54 38 6 4 i14 120 167 107 392 344 126 24 103 81 18 12 I 1 6 3 127 5 40 33 II 6 5 I I I 4 2 1 128 27 176 161 56 49 9 6 2 8 5 4 2 15 7 129 91 7 582 471 69 53 30 33 15 14 3 6 20 17 130 190 41 1,175 998 56 44 3 2 4 3 192 165 38 30 2 456 4JJ 131 51 7 IDS 79 24 22 2 2 I I 33 23 132 80 6 606 490 96 74 3 26 15 16 17 44 33 133 134 45 4 95 61 2 8 6 15 2 135 61 7 -533 475 28 24 I I 5 33 24 28 16 2 3 32 19 136 34 269 227 63 37 41 38 2 6 31 28 15 13 3; 22 137 47 42 47 6 I I 7 6 138 50 307 286 80 85 12 9 2 30 15 139 75 89 58 23 10 2 I 4 . 6 140 201 30 611 4'19 L05 61 47 28 33 31 66 58 27 14 23 27 170 163 141 80 4 297 247 18 14 3 I 142 105 15 427 365 93 73 29 20 24 32 61 60 9 9 66 5J 143 80 6 313 303 125 98 8 10 3 4 26 28 144 51 6 65 66 4 2 15 6 145 102 3 110 97 15 9 33 22 3 61 54 146 147 9 4 201 41 810 715 110 97 29 35 149 104 ; 15 84 3 2)3 172 148 35 146 119 2 18 11 22 20 149 95 11 472 419 2 13 15 '3 9 40 32 22 II I 32 22 150 53 193 160 38 29 4 8 4 8 26 25 13 13 1 40 39 151 59 7 264 217 36 32 II 2 I 31 30 8 9 2 15 14 152 2 2 280 41 900 787 79 62 5 2 11 19 62 45 65 63 2·)3 156 153 108 26 572 473 72 71 II 6 5 3 32 29 47 38 5 7 71 6J 154 60 47 102 19 866 766 52 49 Ii 2 6 9 56 54 33 16 8 5 58 47 155 89 3 433 314 184 127 26 19 16 10 96 67 81 70 ... 79 65 156 5i 201 176 43 31 8 4 6 I 7 4 19 20 J57 9 I 17 745 ... ISS 10 6 59 6 912 794 149 1;0 5 8 15 9 303 290 422 382 22 8 3~~ 300 159 87 37 260 218 I 3 23 15 3D 28 5 2 33 32 leO 76 7 317 296 43 35 22 ,18 5 20 I I 22 16 28 26 161 60 3 260 261 ;40 113 2 I 1 9 I I ;5 16 5 2 33 23 162 91 10 741 637 153 118 3 3 51 36 23 21 71 52 163 25 I 263 192 27 21 3 2 234 4 9 8 164 114

Primary Census

No. of 15 ' the Occupied houses ..c= hamlets -~----No. of "CI Name of Village or in the , Area in 0 No. of house- U Town/W!rd village Pargana Thua acres houses holds

2 3 4 5 6 7 8

TEHSIL CHHATA

165 Sujawali 1 Chhatta Kosi 479 75 95 166 Surwari 2 Do. Do, 538 136 170 167 Blank 168 Taroli Janubi 1 Do. Chhata 2,308 204 266 169 Taroli Shumali 2 Do. Do. 2,358 ' 304 363 170 Tatarpur 1 Do. Barsana 604 45 66 171 Tumola 1 Do. Kosi 2,462 145 209 172 2 Do. Shergarh 1,8S1 103 124 173 Umrala I Do. Kosi 580 155 200 174 Umraya I Do. Chhata 1,326 196 205 175 Uncha Gaen 1 Do. Barsana 1,991 171 206 176 Undi I Do. Chhata 91S 81 91 177 Kadona 1 Do. Kosi 1,040 231 239

Total Tehsil Chhata (Raral) 233 254,013 24,796 28,871

TEHSIL CHHATA

45 Chhata Town Area Chhata Chhata 5,854 1,054 1,510 I 482 770 2 572 740

101 Kosi Municipal Board Chhata KOii. 640 2,273 2,692 I 563 578 2 5011 517 3 373 470 4 186 482 5 643 64S, _ .-,-v-y....:.~ Total Tehsil Chhata (Urbaa) 6,494 3,327 4,201

Total Tehsil Chhata '233 260,507 28,123 33,073 115

Abstract-( contd.)

Total no. of persons Inmates of enumerated (including institutioIlS inmates of institutions and houseless Displaced and housesless persons) persons 0 t __~rsons Literates c u '0 Persons Males Females M F M F 0 M F U ------10 II 12 [3 9 14 15 16 ~------17 (RURAL)-(contd.)

270 160 1I0 30 459 243 216 3 165 Blank 46 166 1,976 1,044 932 167 2,351 1,292 1,059 91 11 106 168 278 147 13l 41 169 1,356 728 628 35 170 113 702 387 315 25 17l 81 325 175 150 II 172 484 259 225 56 77 173 2 51 1,026 547 479 _ 98 4 114 932 ~15 417 21 175 1,230 673 557 59 9 176 97 19 177 158,871 85,778 73,073 lZ4 53 130 85 lZ,OZO 1,369 URBAN NON-CITY

1,514 4,011 3,503 26 69 • 4,004 2,102 53 1,025 239 45 1,902 7 54 46 3,510 1,909 1,601 19 486 103 15 7 539 136

11,855 6,531 5,324 108 8 380 2,658 1,433 328 2,780 746 101 1,225 1 I 29 39 2,273 1,221 1,052 5 249 77 I 67 53 641 2,255 1,226 1,029 57 221 2,130 42 627 145 1,159 971 6 82 2,539 73 637 176 1,492 1,

178,240 96,320 81,920 258 62 579 466 15,825 2,354 Uo Primary Census

AGRICULTURAL

-----~----

i-Cultivators of land II-Cultivators of land wholly or mainly wholly or mainly un- Ill-Cultivating .. owned and their owned ana their labourers and tllew Q II) dependant_s __ dependants _ del'cndants _ "C Name of Village or 8 Town/Ward M F M F M F

2 [8 19 20 2[ 22 23

TEHSIL CHHATA

165 Sujawali 99 65 23 17 I 166 Surwari 117 112 55 48 4 2 167 Blank 168 Taroli lanubi 616 530 106 100 Il 6 169 Taroli Shu mali 714 584 180 155 32 12 170 Tatarpur 120 104 6 3 7 5 171 Tumola 472 413 109 88 2 172 Ujhani 319 262 I 3 26 i'~ 173 Umrala 113 85 10 12 174 Umraya 160 13[ 17 25 22 20 175 UnchaGa0l!. 409 337 23 19 27 23 176 Undi 378 301 55 3S 30 177 Kadona 24 416 365 72 36 6 I Total Tehsil Chhata (Rural) 54,163 46,638 8,451 6,877 1,896 1,477

TEHSIL CHRATA 45 Chhata Town Area 1,584 1,351 150 132 32 25 I .867 749 108 104 I 2 717 602 42 28. 31 25 101 kosi Municipal Baord 383 • 360 187 163 SO 33 98 104 112 102 25 20 2 44 45 10 II 5 3 3 133 150 26 20 9 4 56 60 34 27 1 5 52 5 3 10 9 Total Tehsil Chhata (Urban) 1,967 1,711 337 295 82 58 Total Tehsil Chhata , S6,130 048,349 8,788 7,172 1,'78 1,535 117

Abstract-( contd.)

CLASSES NON-AGRICULTURAL CLASSES -----,_

IV-Non-cultivating owners of land i agricultural VIII-Other services rent re~eivers ; V-Production and miscellaneous ci and their other than II:l dependants cUltivation l_ VI-=Commorc~ __ ~l-Transport -----sources .g ---- 0 F U M F M F M F M F M ------28 29 30 31 32 :13 204 25 26 27 ----

RURAL)-(con.ld .J

-4 .., 3 29 25 165 3 2 15 [5 [7 9 32 2B [66 Blank [67 3 86 73 60 67 8 10 157 H[ 168 155 138 615 62 10 2 133 106 169 .... :5 2 2 3 8 II 170 7 13 5.., 51 30 2[ 3 2 51 40 17[ I l:J 7 30 25 172 14 11 [ 3 37 39 173 12 7 9 7 J 38 35 174 10 25 19 26 3 4 9 10 47 35 175 1 16 19 12 104 8 04 16 16 [76 II 13 81 59 !O 12 3 1 7'1 70 177

610 799 6,IJ5 5,223 3,211i 2,724 644 462 /0,651 8,893

URBAN NON-CITY-(concld.J

8 :.0 529 463 709 622 73 64 926 826 45 3 6 207 202 348 306 49 46 519 0489 5 J4 322 261 361 316 2-4 18 -407 337 18 1. 992 741 2,813 2,398 685 520 1,403 1,093 101 04 2 126 88 579 523 275 207 214 179 3 It 217 183 580 529 133 97 229 180 6 7 187 166 513 392 15 13 337 2110 2 149 116 6713 575 J.4 6 227 182 5 313 188 -463 379 248 197 396 269 26 36 1,521 1,204 .1,522 3,020 758 584 2,329 1,9/9 636 835 7,656 6,421 6,750 5,744 1,402 1,046 12,\)80 10,812 ----_ 118

Primary Census

Total no. of persons Inmates of ~numerated (including institutions No. of Occupied IDmates ofinstitutions and houseles~ g the houses and houseless persons) persons hamlets No. of -_ 0) .", Nalne of ViIla,ge or in the ~iea in No. of house· 8 Town/Ward village Pargana Thana acres houses holds Persons Males Females M F

."~--.,--- 2 3 .. 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

TEHSIL MAT I Abdul Nabipup 2 Mat Raya 583 177 224 1,002 575 427 2 Abhaipura I Do. Nohjhil 502 3 7 43 18 25 3 Acheu Ladhora 4 Do. Raya 1,187 205 249 1,393 746 647 4 Aera I Do. Do. 547 74 107 526 281 245 5 Ahmadpur I Do. Nohjhil 646 98 162 877 483 394 I Do. Raya 6 Airakhera 1,249 ) 368 376 2,541 1,321 1,220 7 Akbarpur 2 Do. Sudr 175 205 1,086 582 504 8 Amanullahpur 2 Do. Do. 955 193 228 1,030 548 482 9 Anora 10 Dcr: Raya 2,182 264 339 1,9