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SIXTEENTH CONGRESS MARCH 4, 1819, TO MARCH 3, 1821 FIRST SESSION—December 6, 1819, to May 15, 1820 SECOND SESSION—November 13, 1820, to March 3, 1821 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—DANIEL D. TOMPKINS, of New York PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—JAMES BARBOUR, of Virginia; JOHN GAILLARD, 1 of South Carolina SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—CHARLES CUTTS, of New Hampshire SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—MOUNTJOY BAYLY, of Maryland SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—HENRY CLAY, 2 of Kentucky; JOHN W. TAYLOR, 3 of New York CLERK OF THE HOUSE—THOMAS DOUGHERTY, 4 of Kentucky SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—THOMAS DUNN, of Maryland DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—THOMAS CLAXTON 5 ALABAMA Nicholas Van Dyke, New Castle Waller Taylor, Vincennes REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE SENATORS Willard Hall, 9 Dover 6 William Hendricks, Madison John W. Walker, Huntsville Louis McLane, Wilmington William R. King, 7 Cahaba KENTUCKY REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE GEORGIA SENATORS John Crowell, 8 St. Stephens SENATORS William Logan, 11 Shelbyville John Elliott, Sunbury Isham Talbot, 12 Frankfort CONNECTICUT Freeman Walker, 10 Augusta Richard M. Johnson, 13 Great REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE Crossings SENATORS Joel Abbot, Washington REPRESENTATIVES Samuel W. Dana, Middlesex Thomas W. Cobb, Lexington Richard C. Anderson, Jr., Louisville James Lanman, Norwich Joel Crawford, Milledgeville William Brown, Cynthiana REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE John A. Cuthbert, Eatonton Henry Clay, Lexington Robert R. Reid, Augusta Henry W. Edwards, New Haven Benjamin Hardin, Bardstown William Terrell, Sparta 14 Samuel A. Foote, Cheshire David Walker, Russellville Jonathan O. Moseley, East Francis Johnson, 15 Bowling Green ILLINOIS Thomas Metcalfe, Carlisle Haddam SENATORS Elisha Phelps, Simsbury Tunstall Quarles, 16 Somerset John Russ, Hartford Jesse B. Thomas, Edwardsville Thomas Montgomery, 17 Stanford Ninian Edwards, Edwardsville James Stevens, Stamford George Robertson, Lancaster Gideon Tomlinson, Fairfield REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE David Trimble, Mount Sterling Daniel P. Cook, Edwardsville Alney McLean, Greenville DELAWARE INDIANA LOUISIANA SENATORS SENATORS SENATORS Outerbridge Horsey, Wilmington James Noble, Brookville Henry Johnson, Donaldsonville 1 Elected January 25, 1820. 8 Took his seat December 14, 1819. 13 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of John 2 Reelected December 6, 1819; resigned as Speaker Octo- 9 Resigned January 22, 1821. J. Crittenden in preceding Congress, and took his seat ber 28, 1820. 10 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of John January 3, 1820. 3 Elected November 15, 1820. Forsyth in preceding Congress, and took his seat Decem- 14 Died March 1, 1820. 4 Reelected December 6, 1819. ber 15, 1819; vacancy in this class from February 18, 15 Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of David Walk- 5 Admitted as a State into the Union December 14, 1819. 6 1819, to November 5, 1819. er, and took his seat November 13, 1820. Took his seat December 14, 1819; term to expire, as 11 Resigned May 28, 1820. 16 Resigned, effective June 15, 1820. determined by lot, March 3, 1825. 12 17 7 Took his seat December 22, 1819; term to expire, as Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Wil- Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of determined by lot, March 3, 1823. liam Logan, and took his seat November 27, 1820. Tunstall Quarles, and took his seat November 13, 1820. [ 86 ] SIXTEENTH CONGRESS 87 James Brown, New Orleans Jonathan Mason, 32 Boston Nathan Sanford, New York City 33 REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE Benjamin Gorham, Boston REPRESENTATIVES Marcus Morton, Taunton Thomas Butler, St. Francisville Nathaniel Allen, Richmond Jeremiah Nelson, Newburyport Caleb Baker, Elmira James Parker, Gardner MAINE 18 Zabdiel Sampson, 34 Plymouth Walter Case, Newbury SENATORS Aaron Hobart, 35 Hanover Robert Clark, Roseville John Chandler, 19 Monmouth Henry Shaw, Lanesboro Jacob H. De Witt, Kingston John Homes, 20 Alfred Nathaniel Silsbee, Salem John D. Dickinson, Troy REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE 21 Ezekiel Whitman, Portland John Fay, Northampton William D. Ford, Watertown Joseph Dane, 22 Kennebunk MISSISSIPPI Ezra C. Gross, Elizabeth MARYLAND SENATORS Aaron Hackley, Jr., Herkimer 36 George Hall, Onondaga SENATORS Walter Leake, Bay St. Louis David Holmes, 37 Washington Joseph S. Lyman, Cooperstown Alexander C. Hanson, 23 Elkridge Thomas H. Williams, Washington Henry Meigs, New York City William Pinkney, 24 Baltimore REPRESENTATIVE AT LARGE Robert Monell, Greene Edward Lloyd, 25 Easton Hermanus Peek, Schenectady Christopher Rankin, Natchez REPRESENTATIVES Nathaniel Pitcher, Sandy Hill Stevenson Archer, Bel Air NEW HAMPSHIRE Jonathan Richmond, Aurora 43 Thomas Bayly, Princess Anne SENATORS Ebenezer Sage, Sag Harbor Thomas Culbreth, Denton James Guyon, Jr., 44 Richmond David L. Morril, Goffstown Henry R. Storrs, Whitestown Joseph Kent, Bladensburg John F. Parrott, Portsmouth Randall S. Street, Poughkeepsie Peter Little, Freedom REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE Raphael Neale, Leonardtown James Strong, Hudson Samuel Ringgold, Hagerstown Joseph Buffum, Jr., Westmoreland John W. Taylor, Ballston Spa Samuel Smith, Baltimore Josiah Butler, South Deerfield Caleb Tompkins, White Plains Clifton Clagett, Amherst Henry R. Warfield, Middleburg Albert H. Tracy, Buffalo Arthur Livermore, Plymouth Solomon Van Rensselaer, Albany MASSACHUSETTS William Plumer, Jr., Epping Peter H. Wendover, New York City Nathaniel Upham, Rochester SENATORS Silas Wood, Huntington Harrison Gray Otis, Boston NEW JERSEY NORTH CAROLINA Prentiss Mellen, 26 Portland SENATORS SENATORS Elijah H. Mills, 27 Northampton James J. Wilson, 38 Trenton REPRESENTATIVES 28 Samuel L. Southard, 39 Trenton Nathaniel Macon, Monroe Benjamin Adams, Uxbridge Mahlon Dickerson, Succasunna Montfort Stokes, Wilkesboro Samuel C. Allen, Northfield REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE REPRESENTATIVES Joshua Cushman, Winslow Ephraim Bateman, Cedarville Hutchins G. Burton, Halifax Edward Dowse, 29 Dedham Joseph Bloomfield, Burlington John Culpepper, Wadesboro William Eustis, 30 Boston John Condit, 40 Orange William Davidson, Charlotte Walter Folger, Jr., Nantucket Charles Kinsey, 41 Paterson Weldon N. Edwards, Warrenton Timothy Fuller, Boston John Linn, 42 Monroe Charles Fisher, Salisbury Mark L. Hill, Phippsburg Bernard Smith, New Brunswick Thomas H. Hall, Tarboro John Holmes, 31 Alfred Henry Southard, Baskingridge Charles Hooks, Dublin Jonas Kendall, Leominster Lemuel Sawyer, Elizabeth City Martin Kinsley, Hampden NEW YORK Thomas Settle, Lenox Castle Samuel Lathrop, West Springfield SENATORS Jesse Slocumb, 45 Waynesborough Enoch Lincoln, Paris Rufus King, New York City William S. Blackledge, 46 New Bern 18 Admitted as a State into the Union March 15, 1820. ing in the new State of Maine, and took his seat December 31 Resigned March 15, 1820; subsequently elected Sen- Previous to March 3, 1820, Maine was a part of Massachu- 11, 1820. (See footnote 21.) ator from Maine. (See footnote 28.) setts, and was called the ‘‘District of Maine’’ and its Rep- 23 Died April 23, 1819. 32 Resigned May 15, 1820. resentatives were numbered with those of Massachusetts; 24 Elected to fill vacancy caused by death of Alexander 33 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Jona- by compact between the two States, Maine became a sepa- C. Hanson, and took his seat January 4, 1820. than Mason, and took his seat November 27, 1820. rate and independent State, and by act of Congress of 25 Elected for the term beginning March 4, 1819, and 34 Resigned July 26, 1820. March 3, 1820, was admitted into the Union as such the took his seat December 27, 1819; vacancy in this class 35 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Zabdiel admission to date from the 15th of the same month. from March 4, 1819, to December 20, 1819. Sampson, and took his seat December 18, 1820. 36 19 Took his seat November 13, 1820; term to expire, as 26 Resigned May 15, 1820. Resigned May 15, 1820. 37 determined by lot, March 3, 1823. 27 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of Appointed to fill vacancy caused by resignation of 20 Took his seat November 13, 1820; term to expire, as Prentiss Mellen, and took his seat December 1, 1820. Walter Leake, and took his seat November 13, 1820; sub- 28 sequently elected. determined by lot, March 3, 1821. The act of Congress approved April 7, 1820, provided 38 21 Resigned January 8, 1821. The act of Congress approved April 7, 1820, provided ‘‘That in the election of Representatives in the Seven- 39 Appointed to fill vacancy caused by resignation of ‘‘That in the election of Representatives in the Seven- teenth Congress, the State of Massachusetts shall be enti- James J. Wilson, and took his seat on February 16, 1821; teenth Congress, the State of Massachusetts shall be enti- tled to choose 13 Representatives only; and the State of subsequently elected. tled to choose 13 Representatives only; and the State of Maine shall be entitled to choose seven Representatives, 40 Resigned November 4, 1819, having been appointed Maine shall be entitled to choose seven Representatives, That if the seat of any of the Representatives in the assistant collector of customs. That if the seat of any of the Representatives in the present Congress (Sixteenth), who were elected in and 41 Elected to fill vacancy caused by resignation of John present Congress (Sixteenth), who were elected in and under the authority of the State of Massachusetts, and Condit, and took his seat February 16, 1820. under the authority of the State of Massachusetts, and who are now inhabitants of the State of Maine, shall 42 Died January 5, 1821. who are now inhabitants of the State of Maine, shall be vacated by death, resignation, or otherwise, such va- 43 Never appeared to claim seat; succeeded by James be vacated by death, resignation, or otherwise, such va- cancy shall be supplied by a successor, who shall, at the Guyon, Jr., who contested his election. cancy shall be supplied by a successor, who shall, at the time of his election, be an inhabitant of the State of 44 Successfully contested the election of Ebenezer Sage, time of his election, be an inhabitant of the State of Maine.’’ and took his seat January 14, 1820.